239:
31:
536:. The song, which paints a picture of Salomon as principal founder of Petah Tikva, stirred up controversy in 2008, the 130th anniversary of the city's founding. Descendants of the city's other acknowledged founders—Yehoshua Stampfer, Zerah Barnett, and Eleazar Raab—complained that the songwriter had perpetuated false narratives.
388:). The street grid was laid out haphazardly, and the alleys were of similar proportions to what had been commonplace in the Old City. Salomon's house, one of the first three that were built in the neighbourhood, was situated on the south side of busy
502:
was installed as rabbi of the community as a compromise. While the latter made efforts to unite the various factions, ultimately he was perceived to be operating under direct influence of the Old Yishuv rabbis in
Jerusalem. The tumult subsided after
722:
347:
and the
Ottoman authorities. Some of the discussions involved land purchases, and Salomon proved himself to be even more adept than his father in these endeavours. In 1866, a cholera epidemic impacted the overcrowded neighbourhoods inside the
547:
contended that while various competing narratives existed surrounding Petah Tikva's founding, it was
Salomon's descendants' version, first advanced in 1929 during the city's jubilee celebration, that really took hold.
460:. After one year, when the other evacuees began to slowly return to Petah Tikva, Salomon castigated them. He insisted that it was too dangerous to go back there, instead purchasing land in what would become
456:
outbreak in 1880 prompted the pioneers, including
Salomon, to look for a better location. In 1883, they found a site 7 kilometres south of Petah Tikva and purchased plots there, naming it
318:
shut it down after only 12 issues, Bril moved the paper's operations to Paris, from where he published it for another 14 years. In 1877, Salomon founded a bi-weekly Hebrew magazine called
787:
696:
670:
276:
331:. From within its pages, he exhorted his readership to "exit the world of contemplation and talk, into the world of action" by adopting an agrarian lifestyle and settling the
974:
428:(charity distribution) leaders, who were suspicious of Salomon's motives. Salomon's group soon turned its attention to the lands of Mullabis, an Arab town near the swampy
964:
883:
Hassan, Hassan Ahmad; al-Kayyali, Abdul-Hameed (13 August 2018). "Chapter 16: Ben-Yehuda in his
Ottoman Milieu". In Dalachanis, Angelos; Lemire, Vincent (eds.).
492:
320:
408:
238:
969:
325:
491:
were dispatched to Jaffa on behalf of
Jerusalem's Old Yishuv leadership in order to try and mediate between the parties, but they were unsuccessful.
497:
929:
949:
294:
269:
printing presses in the city, the
Salomon Printing Press. The operation produced the first lithograph fabricated in Palestine, known as the
954:
537:
271:
819:[There Are As Many Histories as There Are Founders of Petah Tikva – The Commotion Caused By the Ballad of Yoel Moshe Salomon].
361:
924:
299:
934:
959:
896:
475:
over who would head the Jewish
Community council there. As a result, an unlikely alliance developed between the New Yishuv,
944:
283:
487:
on the other. The latter were accused by the former of trying to exert undue influence over the council. Salomon and
360:, were largely unaffected by this calamity, Salomon and other Jerusalem activists decided that the time had come to
532:
413:
620:
542:
364:
outside of its walls. In 1869, he and six other community leaders founded a new neighbourhood just outside
265:. After acquiring the necessary equipment, they returned to Jerusalem in 1862 and founded one of the first
315:
353:
418:, who helped to organise a group of one hundred shareholders. They initially looked at lands in
939:
817:"כמספר המייסדים כן מספר ההיסטוריות של פתח תקוה–בעקבות המהומה שחוללה "הבלדה על יואל משה סלומון""
761:
587:
452:). The conditions were harsh, with ramshackle cottages being swept away by mud. But a deadly
432:
basin, which it purchased at a bargain. The colony, founded in July of that year, was named
919:
914:
192:
51:
464:. Eventually however, he returned to Jerusalem, where he lived for the rest of his life.
8:
196:
343:
Salomon's father had represented the local Jewish community during negotiations between
855:
504:
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164:
892:
400:
369:
243:
222:
168:
150:
108:
282:. While folded, it resembled a red rose. When it was opened, artistic depictions of
888:
515:
Yoel Moshe
Salomon Street in Nahalat Shiv'a, named for Salomon, was converted to a
344:
146:
516:
480:
266:
188:
142:
128:
816:
765:
591:
527:
357:
332:
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214:
908:
885:
Ordinary
Jerusalem, 1840-1940: Opening New Archives, Revisiting a Global City
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on 9 October 1811. He was killed by an Arab when Salomon was 13 years old.
218:
488:
433:
392:. Salomon eventually moved his printing press business to this location.
172:
112:
859:
843:
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Through a desire to start a self-sufficient Jewish agricultural colony (
389:
365:
352:, decimating much of the population. Recognising that the residents of
254:
204:
461:
306:
250:
155:
137:
85:
484:
200:
671:"Israel's First Hebrew-language Newspaper, Reborn in Digital Form"
453:
424:
396:
468:
209:
650:
638:
422:, but the group was thwarted by brigands in the employ of the
472:
419:
167:. He co-founded numerous Jewish settlements there, including
30:
844:"Conflict over Leadership of the Jewish Community of Jaffa"
293:
On 20 February 1863 the partners founded there, along with
848:
Cathedra: For the History of Eretz Israel and Its Yishuv
975:
19th-century businesspeople from the Ottoman Empire
621:"Nahalat Shiva, a Little kingdom Outside the Walls"
16:Hebrew newspaper publisher and co-founder of towns
697:"Hebrew Papers Contribute To Revival of Language"
217:) between 1808 and 1813. Zoref himself landed in
965:19th-century journalists from the Ottoman Empire
906:
882:
656:
644:
748:
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744:
619:Bar-Am, Aviva & Shmuel (1 February 2014).
135:; 8 March 1838 – 22 October 1912) was a
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571:
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567:
565:
563:
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507:was appointed Chief Rabbi of Jaffa in 1908.
187:Yoel Moshe Salomon was born to Mordechai, a
788:"Donors Having Say, So Doesn't Always Work"
741:
437:
373:
314:newspaper printed in Palestine. After the
29:
970:19th-century Jews from the Ottoman Empire
814:
577:
558:
207:who left their native Lithuania and made
721:Salomon, Yoel Moshe (6 September 1928).
614:
612:
610:
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399:), Salomon in 1878 enlisted the help of
237:
810:
808:
720:
694:
483:community on the one hand, against the
907:
668:
618:
930:Ashkenazi Jews from Ottoman Palestine
842:Ram, Hana. Fishman, Priscilla (ed.).
815:Berlovitz, Yaffa (14 November 2008).
785:
729:(in Hebrew). Tel Aviv: Hebrew Authors
605:
950:Orthodox Jews from Ottoman Palestine
805:
792:The Indiana Jewish Post and Opinion
338:
955:People of Lithuanian-Jewish descent
695:Justman, Joshua H. (4 April 1963).
578:Frantzman, S.J. (2 December 2011).
153:. He was one of the co-founders of
132:
13:
14:
986:
467:In 1898, a dispute arose between
356:, the first new neighbourhood in
533:The Ballad of Yoel Moshe Salomon
925:19th-century newspaper founders
841:
835:
754:"Revitalizing an Historic Area"
725:[Judah and Jerusalem].
261:learned the art of printing in
779:
714:
688:
662:
1:
935:Businesspeople from Jerusalem
669:Aderet, Ofer (3 March 2013).
580:"An Exhibition and a Reunion"
551:
233:
182:
960:Shelichei derabonan (rabbis)
786:Frank, M. Z. (13 May 1955).
657:Hassan & al-Kayyali 2018
645:Hassan & al-Kayyali 2018
7:
526:recorded a song written by
249:While they were in Germany
10:
991:
945:Journalists from Jerusalem
877:
471:and Old Yishuv leaders in
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257:, Saloman and his friend
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103:
78:
70:
58:
37:
28:
21:
246:
201:group of 500 disciples
195:. His grandfather was
263:Königsberg in Prussia
241:
193:Old City of Jerusalem
163:newspaper printed in
52:Old City of Jerusalem
891:. pp. 330–351.
354:Mishkenot Sha'ananim
242:Salomon wall art in
519:in the late 1980s.
493:Naftali Herz HaLevi
368:, which they named
321:Yehuda Virushalayim
316:Ottoman authorities
197:Shlomo Zalman Zoref
854:(July 1992): 182.
758:The Jerusalem Post
584:The Jerusalem Post
505:Abraham Isaac Kook
409:David Meir Gutmann
247:
213:(emigrated to the
125:Joel Moses Salomon
121:Yoel Moshe Salomon
74:Joel Moses Salomon
23:Yoel Moshe Salomon
898:978-90-04-37574-1
401:Yehoshua Stampfer
383:Heritage of Seven
339:Founding of towns
284:Jerusalem's Gates
223:Ottoman Palestine
151:Ottoman Palestine
118:
117:
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902:
889:Brill Publishers
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723:"יהודה וירושלים"
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350:Old City's walls
345:Moses Montefiore
329:
303:
290:were revealed.
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251:collecting funds
134:
71:Other names
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62:October 22, 1912
47:
45:
33:
19:
18:
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760:. 8 June 1990.
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517:pedestrian zone
513:
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362:expand the city
341:
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312:Hebrew language
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236:
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161:Hebrew language
143:Jewish diaspora
133:יואל משה סלומון
99:
63:
54:
49:
43:
41:
24:
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12:
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659:, p. 333.
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647:, p. 332.
637:
604:
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528:Yoram Taharlev
512:
509:
447:Portal of Hope
370:Nahalat Shiv'a
358:West Jerusalem
340:
337:
333:Land of Israel
259:Michal HaCohen
244:Nahalat Shiv'a
235:
232:
230:
227:
215:Land of Israel
189:Lithuanian Jew
184:
181:
169:Nahalat Shiv'a
149:and farmer in
116:
115:
109:Nahalat Shiv'a
105:
104:Known for
101:
100:
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88:
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72:
68:
67:
66:(aged 74)
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15:
9:
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940:City founders
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524:Arik Einstein
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477:Moroccan Jews
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405:Zerah Barnett
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48:March 8, 1838
40:
36:
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27:
20:
884:
881:
863:. Retrieved
851:
847:
837:
825:. Retrieved
820:
795:. Retrieved
791:
781:
769:. Retrieved
757:
731:. Retrieved
726:
716:
704:. Retrieved
701:The Sentinel
700:
690:
678:. Retrieved
674:
664:
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640:
628:. Retrieved
624:
595:. Retrieved
583:
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430:Yarkon River
423:
394:
342:
319:
310:, the first
305:
292:
288:Western Wall
270:
248:
208:
186:
159:, the first
154:
147:entrepreneur
136:
124:
120:
119:
107:Co-founding
93:entrepreneur
64:(1912-10-22)
920:1912 deaths
915:1838 births
823:(in Hebrew)
541: [
496: [
489:Yaakov Meir
434:Petah Tikva
412: [
324: [
298: [
295:Yehiel Bril
275: [
199:, one of a
173:Petah Tikva
145:emissary),
113:Petah Tikva
79:Occupations
909:Categories
552:References
538:Yosef Lang
469:New Yishuv
390:Jaffa Road
366:Jaffa Gate
255:Old Yishuv
234:Publishing
205:Vilna Gaon
183:Early life
44:1838-03-08
766:320987823
592:913248541
522:In 1970,
462:Kfar Saba
307:HaLevanon
272:shoshanta
191:, in the
165:Palestine
156:HaLevanon
138:meshulach
90:publisher
86:Meshulach
860:23403252
821:Ha’aretz
762:ProQuest
588:ProQuest
485:Perushim
479:and the
286:and the
253:for the
878:Sources
865:3 March
827:3 March
797:6 March
771:2 March
733:6 March
727:K'tuvim
706:6 March
680:2 March
675:Haaretz
630:3 March
597:2 March
530:called
481:Hasidic
454:malaria
441:
425:halukka
397:moshava
377:
203:of the
895:
858:
764:
590:
511:Legacy
407:, and
267:Hebrew
229:Career
210:aliyah
129:Hebrew
96:farmer
856:JSTOR
545:]
500:]
473:Jaffa
458:Yehud
420:Achor
416:]
328:]
302:]
279:]
177:Yehud
893:ISBN
867:2023
829:2023
799:2023
773:2023
735:2023
708:2023
682:2023
632:2023
599:2023
438:lit.
374:lit.
219:Acre
175:and
123:(or
111:and
59:Died
38:Born
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
