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144:(Mercury). Some images look like three-dimensional representation of yalis. Images or icons have been found on the entrance walls of the temples, and the graceful mythical lion is believed to protect and guard the temples and ways leading to the temple. They usually have the stylised body of a lion and the head of some other beast, most often an elephant (gaja-vyala). Other common examples are: the lion-headed (simha-vyala), horse- (ashva-vyala), human- (nir-vyala) and the dog-headed (shvana-vyala) ones.
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Descriptions of, and references to, yalis are ancient, but they became prominent in South Indian sculptures in the 16th century. Yalis were described to be more powerful than the lion, the tiger, or the elephant. In its iconography, the yali has a cat-like graceful body, but the head of a lion with
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The yali is said to be a guardian creature, protecting human beings both physically and spiritually. It is regarded to be a fearless beast, possessing supremacy over the animal world. It is also believed to be the symbolic representation of man's struggle with the elemental forces of nature.
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creature, portrayed with the head and the body of a lion, the trunk and the tusks of an elephant, and sometimes bearing equine features.
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Yali pillars at
Bhoganandishvara temple in Chikkaballapur district, Karnataka state, India
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Yali pillars at the
Ranganatha temple in Chikkaballapur district, Karnataka state, India
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Encyclopedic Survey of Hinduism. In Two Volumes. Volume I A-L
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pillars at
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Encyclopedia of Beasts and
Monsters in Myth, Legend and Folklore
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Krishna temple at Hampi, Karnataka state, India
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Animals in Stone: Indian
Mammals Sculptured Through Time
136:, another mythical creature and considered to be the
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Image of Yali at Orchha fort, Madhya
Pradesh, India
1001:. Chennai, India. 21 January 2007. Archived from
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554:Descriptions of the yali are featured in ancient
45:Yali in pillars at Madurai Meenakshi Amman Temple
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579:The Yali is often found on the neck of a modern
611:Yali in Thiruvannamalai Annamalaiyar Temple,
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73:, Shivamogga district, Karnataka state, India
916:Geer, Alexandra Anna Enrica van der (2008).
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845:. Penguin Books India. p. 470.
103:The creature is represented in many
944:"Carved wood bracket – description"
816:Dictionary of Hindu Lore and Legend
765:, Bhubaneshwar, Odisha state, India
746:, Bhubaneshwar, Odisha state, India
595:Yali in pillars of Puthu Mandapam,
24:
1054:Pillai, M. S. Purnalingam (1994).
661:Carved pillar in the 16th century
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53:Yali pillars, Rameshwara Temple,
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69:Yali in Aghoreswara temple,
31:Sculpture of a Yali's head,
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1090:Asian art - Yali, Sri Lanka
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38:Hindu mythological creature
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1033:. McFarland. p. 340.
1016:Khandro - Yali & Mukha
893:"Yali, Yāḷi: 1 definition"
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402:Personalities of the Epics
128:the tusks of an elephant (
1105:Hindu legendary creatures
971:. Routledge. p. 89.
615:, Tamil Nadu State, India
599:, Tamil Nadu State, India
634:, Karnataka state, India
61:, Karnataka state, India
1120:Mythological elephants
839:Dalal, Roshen (2010).
826:) by Anna Dallapiccola
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18:Yali (Hindu mythology)
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1110:Mythological hybrids
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663:Thousand Pillar Hall
111:(part-lion and part-
105:South Indian temples
1125:Horses in mythology
1005:on 28 January 2007.
993:"Sculptural fusion"
155:Part of a series on
59:Shivamogga District
1115:Mythological lions
763:Mukteshvara Temple
744:Mukteshvara Temple
98:Hindu mythological
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761:and rider,
742:and rider,
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877:2022-09-30
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922:. BRILL.
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94:Vyala
1062:ISBN
1035:ISBN
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820:ISBN
759:Yali
740:Yali
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681:Yali
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485:Sita
480:Rama
430:Atri
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88:Yāḻi
82:IAST
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