33:
260:
Briggs conducted research on the physiology and biochemistry in the development of plants in response to light. He made major contributions to understanding the biochemical and physical characteristics of photoreceptors of plants. He demonstrated through experiments that the phototropic bending of
164:
research on plant sensing, in particular how plants respond to light for growth and development and the understanding of both red and blue-light photoreceptor systems in plants. His work has made substantial contributions to plant science, agriculture and ecology.
303:
for 40 years. He organized volunteers in 2007 to study the park's recovery from a wildfire, and discovered that the smoke contained chemicals that helped to stimulate the sprouting of seeds of rare plants that lie dormant and return after a fire.
780:
1344:
160:(April 29, 1928 – February 11, 2019) was an American plant biologist who introduced techniques from molecular biology to the field of plant biology. Briggs was an international leader in
286:
American
Journal of Botany, Nature, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Science
1359:
1241:"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Awards International Prize for Biology to Winslow Briggs Emperor and Empress of Japan Preside at Prestigious Tokyo Ceremony"
1354:
284:
According to ISIHighlyCited, Briggs is one of the most cited scientists in the field of botany and zoology. Briggs was (co-) author of articles in journals such as
221:. From 1993 until his death in 2019, he continued to do research as a director emeritus in the Department of Plant Biology at Carnegie Institution for Science.
210:
and successively became an assistant professor in 1957. In 1962 he was promoted to associate professor and became a professor in 1966. In 1967 he moved to
217:
In 1973 he returned to
Department of Biological Sciences at Stanford University as a professor and as a Director of the Department of Plant Biology,
1329:
551:
580:
1349:
388:
1334:
233:
169:
356:
237:
893:
265:. He identified and studied both the red and far-red light photoreceptors of plants and the blue light receptor that mediates
372:
1083:
336:
229:
410:
378:
1339:
781:"Winslow Russell Briggs, Ph.D., Presented with the Albert Nelson Marquis Lifetime Achievement Award by Marquis Who's Who"
249:
218:
1073:
384:
1275:"Carnegie's Winslow Briggs elected Einstein Professor, Chinese Academy of Sciences Grant and Award Announcement"
1110:
499:
400:
349:
182:
1211:
1186:
343:
329:
323:
241:
225:
394:
837:
731:
692:
653:
447:
360:
1161:
865:
300:
1054:
500:"A Wandering Pathway in Plant Biology: From Wildflowers to Phototropins to Bacterial Virulence"
198:
with a
Bachelor of Arts in 1951, a Master of Arts in 1952, and a Doctor of Philosophy in 1956.
953:"Light and plant development: the discovery of phototropins by Winslow R. Briggs (1928–2019)"
53:
206:
Between 1955 and 1967, Briggs was an instructor in the
Department of Biological Sciences at
1324:
1319:
161:
71:
515:
8:
1136:
809:
448:"In Memory of Winslow Briggs, a Luminary Who Shed Light on Plants and Enlightened People"
299:
He was an avid mountaineer and had scaled several prominent peaks. He was a volunteer at
207:
145:
1240:
747:
708:
669:
1029:
977:
952:
922:
470:
245:
211:
195:
90:
1079:
1021:
982:
751:
712:
673:
627:
519:
474:
366:
1299:
623:
32:
1033:
1013:
972:
964:
743:
704:
665:
619:
511:
462:
1274:
968:
552:"Winslow Briggs, who discovered how plant seedlings grow toward light, dies at 90"
173:
466:
307:
Briggs died on
February 11, 2019, at Stanford Medical Center at the age of 90.
1017:
1313:
755:
716:
677:
135:
1001:
607:
1025:
986:
631:
523:
266:
100:
1002:"Root phototropism: from dogma to the mechanism of blue light perception"
405:
2018, Albert Nelson
Marquis Lifetime Achievement Award, Marquis Who's Who
278:
270:
261:
plant stems to follow a light source has its basis in the transport of
1248:
ASPB News, THE NEWSLETTER OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF PLANT BIOLOGISTS
866:"Winslow Briggs Minding the gap—between guard cells December 3, 2012"
581:"Carnegie's Winslow Briggs Receives International Prize for Biology"
319:
1973, Guggenheim fellowship for natural sciences, US & Canada
1272:
1345:
Members of the German
National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina
736:
Annual Review of Plant
Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology
262:
178:
Annual Review of Plant
Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology
894:"Distinguished Fellow of the Botanical Society of America"
409:
Briggs has been recognized as a
Pioneer Member of the
1273:
Carnegie Institution for Science (October 14, 2010).
951:
Kutschera, Ulrich; Wang, Zhi-Yong (October 3, 2019).
1000:
Kutschera, Ulrich; Briggs, Winslow R. (March 2012).
932:. No. Autumn. American Society for Photobiology
1360:
Harvard Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni
1055:"Winslow Briggs' Profile | Stanford Profiles"
292:. Along with John L. Spudich he was editor of the
1355:Stanford University Department of Biology faculty
315:Briggs received many honors during his career.
1311:
606:Briggs, Winslow R.; Huala, Eva (November 1999).
999:
612:Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology
350:Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina
214:as a professor in the Department of Biology.
1072:Briggs, Winslow R.; Spudich, John L. (2005).
1071:
1047:
950:
1187:"Sterling B. Hendricks Memorial Lectureship"
810:"In Memory of Winslow R. Briggs (1928-2019)"
608:"Blue-Light Photoreceptors in Higher Plants"
1111:"Plant biologist Winslow Briggs dies at 90"
916:
914:
860:
858:
605:
493:
491:
1266:
1129:
546:
544:
542:
540:
389:Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
31:
1141:John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation
993:
976:
804:
802:
775:
773:
771:
769:
767:
765:
234:American Institute of Biological Sciences
170:American Institute of Biological Sciences
920:
911:
855:
488:
442:
440:
438:
436:
434:
432:
430:
428:
426:
277:) Briggs was able to clone the gene for
1108:
1104:
1102:
1065:
690:
575:
573:
537:
357:United States Department of Agriculture
238:American Society of Plant Physiologists
1312:
1109:Metzler, Natasha (February 15, 2019).
888:
886:
832:
830:
799:
762:
651:
497:
1330:Scientists from Saint Paul, Minnesota
1238:
1232:
729:
516:10.1146/annurev-arplant-042809-112326
423:
399:2016, doctoral degree honoris causa,
337:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
230:American Academy of Arts and Sciences
1099:
944:
599:
570:
411:American Society of Plant Biologists
379:American Society of Plant Biologists
310:
16:American plant biologist (1928–2019)
1212:"The Bernard Axelrod Lectures 2008"
883:
827:
748:10.1146/annurev.pp.45.101804.100001
709:10.1146/annurev.pp.23.100504.100001
670:10.1146/annurev.pp.32.101804.100001
498:Briggs, Winslow R. (June 2, 2010).
373:Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg
232:(AAAS), Briggs was a member of the
13:
1350:Annual Reviews (publisher) editors
1075:Handbook of photosensory receptors
742:(1): annurev.pp.45.101804.100001.
703:(1): annurev.pp.23.100504.100001.
664:(1): annurev.pp.32.101804.100001.
294:Handbook of Photosensory Receptors
224:In addition to memberships in the
168:Briggs served as President of the
14:
1371:
697:Annual Review of Plant Physiology
658:Annual Review of Plant Physiology
377:2007, Adolph E. Gude, Jr. Award,
250:American Society for Photobiology
1335:21st-century American biologists
585:Carnegie Institution for Science
556:Carnegie Institution for Science
365:2001, Bernard Axelrod Lecturer,
355:1995, Sterling Hendricks Medal,
219:Carnegie Institution for Science
1292:
1204:
1179:
1154:
624:10.1146/annurev.cellbio.15.1.33
385:International Prize for Biology
330:US National Academy of Sciences
118:International Prize for Biology
957:Plant Signaling & Behavior
723:
684:
654:"Preface by Winslow R. Briggs"
645:
504:Annual Review of Plant Biology
461:(April): 461–463. April 2019.
401:Hebrew University of Jerusalem
183:Annual Review of Plant Biology
1:
969:10.1080/15592324.2019.1652521
416:
898:Botanical Society of America
842:National Academy of Sciences
693:"Preface by Leonard Machlis"
344:Botanical Society of America
342:1983, Distinguished Fellow,
324:Botanical Society of America
322:1973, Certificate of Merit,
242:Botanical Society of America
226:National Academy of Sciences
189:
7:
652:Briggs, Winslow R. (1981).
395:Chinese Academy of Sciences
393:2010, Einstein Professor,
255:
240:(chairman 1975-1976), the
10:
1376:
1340:Harvard University faculty
923:"Award for Winslow Briggs"
730:Jones, Russell L. (1994).
467:10.1016/j.molp.2019.02.007
371:2002, Honorary doctorate,
236:(President in 1981), the
1018:10.1007/s00425-012-1597-y
691:Machlis, Leonard (1972).
361:American Chemical Society
201:
151:
141:
131:
124:
114:
106:
96:
86:
78:
60:
39:
30:
23:
1078:. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.
921:McDowell, Tina (2009).
732:"Preface by the Editor"
301:Henry W. Coe State Park
1300:"ASPB Pioneer Members"
870:University of Missouri
194:Briggs graduated from
158:Winslow Russell Briggs
1239:Engen, Katie (2010).
1117:. Stanford University
1059:profiles.stanford.edu
814:evolutionsbiologen.de
186:) from 1973 to 1993.
120:Guggenheim fellowship
54:Saint Paul, Minnesota
785:Who's Who in America
587:. September 16, 2009
275:Arabidopsis thaliana
172:in 1981. He was the
162:molecular biological
72:Stanford, California
838:"Winslow R. Briggs"
558:. February 12, 2019
290:Scientific American
208:Stanford University
146:Stanford University
246:Nature Conservancy
212:Harvard University
196:Harvard University
91:Harvard University
1219:Purdue University
1162:"List of Members"
1085:978-3-527-60510-1
367:Purdue University
311:Awards and honors
155:
154:
126:Scientific career
64:February 11, 2019
25:Winslow R. Briggs
1367:
1304:
1303:
1296:
1290:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1270:
1264:
1263:
1261:
1259:
1245:
1236:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1216:
1208:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1183:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1158:
1152:
1151:
1149:
1147:
1137:"Winslow Briggs"
1133:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1122:
1106:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1092:
1069:
1063:
1062:
1051:
1045:
1044:
1042:
1040:
997:
991:
990:
980:
963:(10): e1652521.
948:
942:
941:
939:
937:
927:
918:
909:
908:
906:
904:
890:
881:
880:
878:
876:
862:
853:
852:
850:
848:
834:
825:
824:
822:
820:
806:
797:
796:
794:
792:
777:
760:
759:
727:
721:
720:
688:
682:
681:
649:
643:
642:
640:
638:
603:
597:
596:
594:
592:
577:
568:
567:
565:
563:
548:
535:
534:
532:
530:
495:
486:
485:
483:
481:
452:
444:
67:
49:
47:
35:
21:
20:
1375:
1374:
1370:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1365:
1364:
1310:
1309:
1308:
1307:
1298:
1297:
1293:
1283:
1281:
1271:
1267:
1257:
1255:
1243:
1237:
1233:
1223:
1221:
1214:
1210:
1209:
1205:
1195:
1193:
1185:
1184:
1180:
1170:
1168:
1160:
1159:
1155:
1145:
1143:
1135:
1134:
1130:
1120:
1118:
1107:
1100:
1090:
1088:
1086:
1070:
1066:
1053:
1052:
1048:
1038:
1036:
998:
994:
949:
945:
935:
933:
925:
919:
912:
902:
900:
892:
891:
884:
874:
872:
864:
863:
856:
846:
844:
836:
835:
828:
818:
816:
808:
807:
800:
790:
788:
787:. July 10, 2018
779:
778:
763:
728:
724:
689:
685:
650:
646:
636:
634:
604:
600:
590:
588:
579:
578:
571:
561:
559:
550:
549:
538:
528:
526:
496:
489:
479:
477:
455:Molecular Plant
450:
446:
445:
424:
419:
313:
258:
204:
192:
119:
87:Alma mater
74:
69:
65:
56:
51:
45:
43:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1373:
1363:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1306:
1305:
1291:
1265:
1231:
1203:
1178:
1166:leopoldina.org
1153:
1128:
1098:
1084:
1064:
1046:
1012:(3): 443–452.
992:
943:
910:
882:
854:
826:
798:
761:
722:
683:
644:
598:
569:
536:
487:
421:
420:
418:
415:
407:
406:
403:
397:
391:
381:
375:
369:
363:
353:
348:1986, Member,
346:
340:
335:1975, Member,
333:
328:1974, Member,
326:
320:
312:
309:
257:
254:
228:(NAS) and the
203:
200:
191:
188:
153:
152:
149:
148:
143:
139:
138:
133:
129:
128:
122:
121:
116:
112:
111:
108:
104:
103:
98:
97:Known for
94:
93:
88:
84:
83:
80:
76:
75:
70:
68:(aged 90)
62:
58:
57:
52:
50:April 29, 1928
41:
37:
36:
28:
27:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1372:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1301:
1295:
1280:
1276:
1269:
1253:
1249:
1242:
1235:
1220:
1213:
1207:
1192:
1191:AGRO Division
1188:
1182:
1167:
1163:
1157:
1142:
1138:
1132:
1116:
1115:Stanford News
1112:
1105:
1103:
1087:
1081:
1077:
1076:
1068:
1060:
1056:
1050:
1035:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
996:
988:
984:
979:
974:
970:
966:
962:
958:
954:
947:
931:
924:
917:
915:
899:
895:
889:
887:
871:
867:
861:
859:
843:
839:
833:
831:
815:
811:
805:
803:
786:
782:
776:
774:
772:
770:
768:
766:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
726:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
687:
679:
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
648:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
602:
586:
582:
576:
574:
557:
553:
547:
545:
543:
541:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
494:
492:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
449:
443:
441:
439:
437:
435:
433:
431:
429:
427:
422:
414:
412:
404:
402:
398:
396:
392:
390:
386:
382:
380:
376:
374:
370:
368:
364:
362:
358:
354:
351:
347:
345:
341:
338:
334:
331:
327:
325:
321:
318:
317:
316:
308:
305:
302:
297:
295:
291:
287:
282:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
253:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
222:
220:
215:
213:
209:
199:
197:
187:
185:
184:
179:
175:
171:
166:
163:
159:
150:
147:
144:
140:
137:
136:Plant biology
134:
130:
127:
123:
117:
113:
109:
105:
102:
99:
95:
92:
89:
85:
81:
77:
73:
63:
59:
55:
42:
38:
34:
29:
22:
19:
1294:
1282:. Retrieved
1278:
1268:
1256:. Retrieved
1251:
1247:
1234:
1222:. Retrieved
1218:
1206:
1194:. Retrieved
1190:
1181:
1169:. Retrieved
1165:
1156:
1144:. Retrieved
1140:
1131:
1121:February 22,
1119:. Retrieved
1114:
1089:. Retrieved
1074:
1067:
1058:
1049:
1037:. Retrieved
1009:
1005:
995:
960:
956:
946:
934:. Retrieved
929:
901:. Retrieved
897:
873:. Retrieved
869:
845:. Retrieved
841:
817:. Retrieved
813:
789:. Retrieved
784:
739:
735:
725:
700:
696:
686:
661:
657:
647:
635:. Retrieved
618:(1): 33–62.
615:
611:
601:
589:. Retrieved
584:
560:. Retrieved
555:
527:. Retrieved
507:
503:
478:. Retrieved
458:
454:
408:
314:
306:
298:
293:
289:
285:
283:
274:
267:phototropism
259:
223:
216:
205:
193:
181:
177:
167:
157:
156:
142:Institutions
125:
101:Phototropism
66:(2019-02-11)
18:
1325:2019 deaths
1320:1928 births
1284:October 11,
1279:EurekAlert!
1258:October 11,
1224:October 11,
1196:October 11,
1171:October 19,
1146:October 11,
1091:October 11,
1039:October 11,
936:October 11,
903:October 11,
875:October 11,
847:October 11,
819:October 11,
791:October 11,
637:October 11,
591:October 11,
562:October 11,
529:October 11,
510:(1): 1–20.
480:October 11,
279:phototropin
271:thale cress
180:(later the
110:Ann Morrill
79:Nationality
1314:Categories
1254:(1): 13–15
417:References
248:, and the
46:1928-04-29
756:1040-2519
717:0066-4294
678:0066-4294
475:243026180
296:(2005).
269:. Using
190:Education
1026:22293854
987:31434535
930:ASP NEWS
632:10611956
524:20192732
359:and the
256:Research
82:American
1034:9599754
978:6768212
176:of the
1082:
1032:
1024:
1006:Planta
985:
975:
754:
715:
676:
630:
522:
473:
383:2009,
339:(AAAS)
244:, the
202:Career
174:editor
132:Fields
115:Awards
107:Spouse
1244:(PDF)
1215:(PDF)
1030:S2CID
926:(PDF)
471:S2CID
451:(PDF)
332:(NAS)
263:auxin
1286:2021
1260:2021
1226:2021
1198:2021
1173:2017
1148:2021
1123:2019
1093:2021
1080:ISBN
1041:2021
1022:PMID
983:PMID
938:2021
905:2021
877:2021
849:2021
821:2021
793:2021
752:ISSN
713:ISSN
674:ISSN
639:2021
628:PMID
593:2021
564:2021
531:2021
520:PMID
482:2021
288:and
61:Died
40:Born
1014:doi
1010:235
973:PMC
965:doi
744:doi
705:doi
666:doi
620:doi
512:doi
463:doi
413:.
1316::
1277:.
1252:37
1250:.
1246:.
1217:.
1189:.
1164:.
1139:.
1113:.
1101:^
1057:.
1028:.
1020:.
1008:.
1004:.
981:.
971:.
961:14
959:.
955:.
928:.
913:^
896:.
885:^
868:.
857:^
840:.
829:^
812:.
801:^
783:.
764:^
750:.
740:45
738:.
734:.
711:.
701:23
699:.
695:.
672:.
662:32
660:.
656:.
626:.
616:15
614:.
610:.
583:.
572:^
554:.
539:^
518:.
508:61
506:.
502:.
490:^
469:.
459:12
457:.
453:.
425:^
387:,
281:.
252:.
1302:.
1288:.
1262:.
1228:.
1200:.
1175:.
1150:.
1125:.
1095:.
1061:.
1043:.
1016::
989:.
967::
940:.
907:.
879:.
851:.
823:.
795:.
758:.
746::
719:.
707::
680:.
668::
641:.
622::
595:.
566:.
533:.
514::
484:.
465::
352:.
273:(
48:)
44:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.png)