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From 1819 he worked as a portrait painter, teacher, and painter of signs and architectural ornaments. In his early career, Valentine also worked as a house painter in periods that saw less commissions. He filled a void left by portrait painter
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who had practiced in
Halifax from 1808 to 1816. Valentine painted his subjects in a naturalistic, plain style distinct from that of contemporary European portraitists. His portraits often featured black-clad sitters against dark backgrounds.
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process, an early form of photography, of which he was a pioneer in Canada as early as 1842. Valentine was a mentor and later a business partner of the photographer
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Valentine studied painting in
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His main interest was in portraits, of which he painted about 125-150. The included many notaries of the day, including
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Burant, Jim (1977). "Pre-confederation photography in
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In the 1830s and '40s he apparently worked in various places in
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by Ray Cronin, published by the Art Canada
Institute
371:Halifax Art & Artists: An Illustrated History
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208:Mackay, D.C. (1988).
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210:"VALENTINE, WILLIAM"
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