2842:
71:
141:
2855:
spellings, longer or shorter forms, historic names, and significant names in other languages – or there is something notable about the names themselves, a separate name section is recommended. Alternative names may be used in article text when context dictates that they are more appropriate than the name used as the title of the article. For example, the city now called
1643:). This practice of using specialized names is often controversial, and should not be adopted unless it produces clear benefits outweighing the use of common names. When it is, the article titles adopted should follow a neutral and common convention specific to that subject domain, and otherwise adhere to the general principles for titling articles on Knowledge.
3371:(accent marks), dashes, or other letters and characters not found on most English-language keyboards. This can make it difficult to navigate to the article directly. In such cases, provide redirects from versions of the title that use only standard keyboard characters. (Similarly, in cases where it is determined that the most appropriate title is one that omits
1370:("reliable sources" for short) written after the name change. If the reliable sources written after the change is announced routinely use the new name, Knowledge should follow suit and change relevant titles to match. If, on the other hand, reliable sources written after the name change is announced continue to use the established name
1481:). In such cases, the prevalence of the name, or the fact that a given description has effectively become a proper name (and that proper name has become the common name), generally overrides concern that Knowledge might appear as endorsing one side of an issue. An article title with non-neutral terms cannot simply be
3811:
a discussion that leads to consensus is strongly discouraged. If an article title has been stable for a long time, and there is no good reason to change it, it should not be changed. Consensus among editors determines if there does exist a good reason to change the title. If it has never been stable,
1472:
When the subject of an article is referred to mainly by a single common name, as evidenced through usage in a significant majority of
English-language sources, Knowledge generally follows the sources and uses that name as its article title (subject to the other naming criteria). Sometimes that common
3830:
In discussing the appropriate title of an article, remember that the choice of title is not dependent on whether a name is "right" in a moral or political sense. Nor does the use of a name in the title of one article require that all related articles use the same name in their titles; there is often
1595:
a descriptive title. Even descriptive titles should be based on sources, and may therefore incorporate names and terms that are commonly used by sources. (Example: Because "Boston
Massacre" is an acceptable title on its own, the descriptive title "Political impact of the Boston Massacre" would also
993:
When titling articles in specific fields, or with respect to particular problems, there is often previous consensus that can be used as a precedent. Look to the guideline pages referenced. When no previous consensus exists, a new consensus is established through discussion, with the above questions
817:
The title may simply be the name (or a name) of the subject of the article, or, if the article topic has no name, it may be a description of the topic. Because no two articles can have the same title, it is sometimes necessary to add distinguishing information, often in the form of a description in
1062:
word or expression that indicates the subject of the article; as such, the article title is usually the name of the person, or of the place, or of whatever else the topic of the article is. However, some topics have multiple names, and some names have multiple topics; this can lead to disagreement
4068:
This includes but is not limited to usage in the sources used as references for the article. Discussions about article titles commonly look at additional off-site sourcing, such as frequency of usage in news publications, books, and journals. "Common name" in the context of article naming means a
974:
These should be seen as goals, not as rules. For most topics, there is a simple and obvious title that meets these goals satisfactorily. If so, use it as a straightforward choice. However, in some cases the choice is not so obvious. It may be necessary to favor one or more of these goals over the
1583:
can either imply wrongdoing, or in a non-criminal context may imply a claim "made with little or no proof" and so should be avoided in a descriptive title. (Exception: articles where the topic is an actual accusation of illegality under law, discussed as such by reliable sources even if not yet
2854:
By the design of
Knowledge's software, an article can only have one title. When this title is a name, significant alternative names for the topic should be mentioned in the article, usually in the first sentence or paragraph. If there are three or more alternative names – including alternative
1313:
may help to collect this data; when using a search engine, restrict the results to pages written in
English, and exclude the word "Knowledge". When using Google, generally a search of Google Books and News Archive should be defaulted to before a web search, as they concentrate reliable sources
2610:
If there are too few reliable
English-language sources to constitute an established usage, follow the conventions of the language appropriate to the subject (German for German politicians, Portuguese for Brazilian towns, and so on). For lesser known geographical objects or structures with few
1106:
Although official, scientific, birth, original, or trademarked names are often used for article titles, the term or name most typically used in reliable sources is generally preferred. Other encyclopedias are among the sources that may be helpful in deciding what titles are in an encyclopedic
1308:
In determining which of several alternative names is most frequently used, it is useful to observe the usage of major international organizations, major
English-language media outlets, quality encyclopedias, geographic name servers, major scientific bodies, and notable scientific journals. A
2714:
In deciding whether and how to translate a foreign name into
English, follow English-language usage. If there is no established English-language treatment for a name, translate it if this can be done without loss of accuracy and with greater understanding for the English-speaking reader.
2528:
On the
English Knowledge, article titles are written using the English language. However, it must be remembered that the English language contains many loan words and phrases taken from other languages. If a word or phrase (originally taken from some other language) is commonly used by
3586:
Italic formatting cannot be part of the actual (stored) title of a page; adding single quotes to a page title will cause those quotes to become part of the URL, rather than affecting its appearance. A title or part of it is made to appear in italics with the use of the
1063:
about which name should be used for a given article's title. Knowledge does not necessarily use the subject's official name as an article title; it generally prefers the name that is most commonly used (as determined by its prevalence in a significant majority of
3842:
Although titles for articles are subject to consensus, do not invent names or use extremely uncommon names as a means of compromising between opposing points of view. Knowledge describes current usage but cannot prescribe a particular usage or invent new names.
4024:
The title displayed as the article's main heading is usually identical (and always similar) to the stored title by which the page is referenced in category listings, recent changes lists, etc., and that appears (suitably encoded as necessary) in the page's
4156:). The content change after the move is also relevant, as well as the time a previous move was made. If significant changes have been made after a move, several months may be considered "stable". Otherwise, significantly longer is generally required.
3661:
Article titles follow standard
English text formatting in the case of trademarks, unless the trademarked spelling is demonstrably the most common usage in sources independent of the owner of the trademark. Items in full or partial uppercase (such as
2878:
to that article. If they are ambiguous, it should be ensured that the article can at least be reached from a disambiguation page for the alternative term. Note that the exact capitalization of the article's title does not affect
Knowledge
1075:
listed above. When there is no single, obvious name that is demonstrably the most frequently used for the topic by these sources, editors should reach a consensus as to which title is best by considering these criteria directly.
2536:
The English-language names of some topics may differ according to how names are anglicized from other languages, or according to different varieties of English (e.g. American English, British English, Australian English, etc.).
1090:
outlined above. Ambiguous or inaccurate names for the article subject, as determined in reliable sources, are often avoided even though they may be more frequently used by reliable sources. Neutrality is also considered; see
2849:
appears at the top of a reader's browser window and as a large level 1 heading above the editable text of an article, circled here in dark red. The name or names given in the first sentence do not always match the article
927:– The title is one that readers are likely to look or search for and that editors would naturally use to link to the article from other articles. Such a title usually conveys what the subject is actually called in English.
2956:. The initial letter of a title is almost always capitalized by default; otherwise, words are not capitalized unless they would be so in running text. When this is done, the title is simple to link to in other articles:
2204:. The general approach is that whatever readers might type in the search box, they are guided as swiftly as possible to the topic they might reasonably be expected to be looking for, by such disambiguation techniques as
3137:
661:
3624:
be used in Knowledge article titles (except for articles on mathematics). Quotation marks (such as around song titles) would not require special techniques for display, but are nevertheless avoided in titles; see
2442:
To the extent that it is practical, titles should be consistent among articles covering similar topics. However, there has been a history of consensus among editors regarding several areas where consistency does
3812:
or it has been unstable for a long time, and no consensus can be reached on what the title should be, default to the title the article had when the first major contribution after the article ceased to be a
1318:
when searching Google Books). Search engine results are subject to certain biases and technical limitations; for detailed advice on the use of search engines and the interpretation of their results, see
1847:
It is not always possible to use the exact title that may be desired for an article, as that title may have other meanings, and therefore may have been already used for other articles. According to the
3060:
Abbreviations and acronyms are often ambiguous and thus should be avoided unless the subject is known primarily by its abbreviation and that abbreviation is primarily associated with the subject (e.g.
1639:
relating to specific subject domains (as listed in the box at the top of this page). In rare cases, these recommend the use of titles that are not strictly the common name (as in the case of the
3778:
3180:
are normally preferred over titles using other parts of speech; such a title can be the subject of the first sentence. One major exception is for titles that are quotations or titles of works:
845:. It is supplemented by other more specific guidelines (see the box to the right), which should be interpreted in conjunction with other policies, particularly the three core content policies:
4227:
4136:
3567:
The titles of articles, chapters, songs, episodes, storylines, research papers and other short works instead take double quotation marks. Italics are not used for major religious works (
2053:
Adding a disambiguating term in parentheses after the ambiguous name is Knowledge's standard disambiguation technique when none of the other solutions lead to an optimal article title.
3255:
is used), it should be named independently. For example, an article on transport in Azerbaijan should not be given a name like "Azerbaijan/Transport" or "Azerbaijan (transport)"; use
696:
4374:
3686:
3614:
2972:
2928:
2501:
It is not considered important for article titles on the English Knowledge to be consistent with titles used by the corresponding articles on other language versions of Knowledge.
1793:
3507:
If there is a reasonable alternative, avoid characters that are so uncommon that not all browser and operating system combinations will render them. For example, the article
2145:
3719:
covers the concepts "big-endian" and "little-endian". Where no reasonable overarching title is available, it is permissible to construct an article title using "and", as in
1431:
Conflicts often arise over whether an article title complies with Knowledge's Neutral Point of View policy. Resolving such debates depends on whether the article title is a
3715:
Sometimes two or more closely related or complementary concepts are most sensibly covered by a single article. Where possible, use a title covering all cases: for example,
3497:
Symbols such as "♥", as sometimes found in advertisements or logos, should never be used in titles. This includes non-Latin punctuation such as the characters in Unicode's
1852:, only as much detail as is necessary to distinguish one topic from another should be used. For example, it would be redundant to title an article "Queen (rock band)", as
4621:
4214:
4128:
2081:
Where there is no acceptable set name for a topic, such that a title of our own conception is necessary, more latitude is allowed to form descriptive and unique titles.
2013:
are preferred over alternatives such as "Blair, Anthony Charles Lynton" and "Waterloo, Battle of", in which a comma is used to change the natural ordering of the words.
1775:
1103:. When there are multiple names for a subject, all of which are fairly common, and the most common has problems, it is perfectly reasonable to choose one of the others.
2627:, it makes sense to translate lesser known valley names in the same way. For ideas on how to deal with situations where there are several competing foreign terms, see "
343:
2628:
382:
4536:
2893:
are often used in article text to allow a subject with a lengthy article title to be referred to using a more concise term where this does not produce ambiguity.
2632:
4132:
2389:
Exceptions exist for biographical articles. For example, given names and family names are usually not omitted or abbreviated for the purposes of concision. Thus
3447:), should generally not be used in page titles. A common exception is the simple apostrophe character (', same glyph as the single quotation mark) itself (e.g.
994:
in mind. The choice of article titles should put the interests of readers before those of editors, and those of a general audience before those of specialists.
3337:
There are technical restrictions on the use of certain characters in page titles, due to how MediaWiki stores and matches the titles. The following characters
830:: the ideal article title precisely identifies the subject; it is short, natural, distinguishable and recognizable; and resembles titles for similar articles.
531:
4868:
3932:
3332:
1640:
677:
501:
291:
3906:
3889:
980:
584:
3375:, dashes, and other letters not found on most English-language keyboards, provide redirects from versions of the title that contain them.) However, avoid
1989:
With place names, if the disambiguating term is a higher-level administrative division, it is often separated using a comma instead of parentheses, as in
1384:. We do not know what terms or names will be used in the future, but only what is and has been in use, and is therefore familiar to our readers. However,
3233:
3081:
2002:
1732:
1361:
672:
549:
333:
296:
2278:
And a well-known concept may still be the primary topic for a variant or incorrect spelling, even if a much less well-known subject uses that spelling:
2151:
3360:. Technically, all other Unicode characters can be used in page titles. However, some characters should still be avoided or require special treatment:
3273:
2271:
921:– The title is a name or description of the subject that someone familiar with, although not necessarily an expert in, the subject area will recognize.
4367:
3580:
619:
1952:: The word "French" commonly refers to either the people or the language. Because of the ambiguity, we use the alternative but still common titles,
4794:
2365:
2060:: The word "mercury" has distinct meanings that do not have sufficiently common alternative names, so instead we use parenthetical disambiguation:
589:
439:
412:
392:
4097:
on the English Knowledge. For example, "heart attack" is an ambiguous title, because the term can refer to multiple medical conditions, including
2353:
The goal of concision is to balance brevity with sufficient information to identify the topic to a person familiar with the general subject area.
4207:
4007:
element on the page, but because editors have the ability to add any level of heading to a page's text, that cannot be guaranteed. An additional
3852:
2836:
1994:
1747:
1728:
1381:
1169:
460:
306:
4051:
When an article's title is changed, its database entry is altered but not actually moved. For this reason, a title change is sometimes called a
3072:). It is also unnecessary to include an acronym in addition to the name in a title. Acronyms may be used for parenthetical disambiguation (e.g.
2919:
The following points are used in deciding on questions not covered by the five principles; consistency on these helps avoid duplicate articles:
2793:). Very occasionally, a less common but non-nation-specific term is selected to avoid having to choose between national varieties: for example,
2375:
The full name of Fiona Apple's 1999 album is 90 words and 444 characters long, but it is abbreviated in sources (and in its Knowledge title) to
2209:
614:
517:
3823:, and consensus reached before any change is made. Debating controversial titles is often unproductive, and there are many other ways to help
910:
refer to the article's subject. There is often more than one appropriate title for an article. In that case, editors choose the best title by
2976:
2884:
2611:
reliable English sources, follow the translation convention, if any, used for well known objects or structures of the same type e.g. because
2317:
1779:
1001:
786:
650:
539:
1883:
to which the ambiguous name refers, then that name can be its title without modification, provided it follows all other applicable policies.
269:
3087:
703:
4827:
2259:
1540:
417:
301:
229:
4551:
4200:
4153:
2571:
2140:
that can be used without restriction to separate a disambiguating term in an article title. Colons can be used in the limited cases of
655:
609:
264:
244:
3553:
3251:
Do not use titles suggesting that one article forms part of another: even if an article is considered subsidiary to another (as where
1841:
5027:
2141:
2129:
1700:
Usually, titles should unambiguously define the topical scope of the article, but should be no more precise than that. For instance,
564:
496:
259:
2751:
to a particular English-speaking nation, the title of its article should use that nation's variety of English (for example, compare
1760:). However, it is preferred over "Energy (physics)", as it is more concise, and precise enough to be understood by most people (see
2724:
2658:, are preferred. However, if there is a common English-language form of the name, then use it, even if it is unsystematic (as with
1572:
604:
599:
524:
407:
348:
338:
4822:
4561:
4303:
4170:
3482:
3246:
750:
544:
353:
59:
This page is about the policy governing how to select an article title. For technical information about the titles of pages, see
3620:
Other types of formatting (such as bold type and superscript) can technically be achieved in the same way, but should generally
3338:
3232:
is a redirect to that article). An exception is made when the quotation marks are part of a name or title (as in the TV episode
2863:
in historic contexts to which that name is more suited (e.g. when it was part of Germany or a Free City). Likewise, even though
2540:
1388:
can be applied – if the subject of an article has a name change, it is reasonable to consider the usage following the change in
4842:
4628:
4497:
3049:
2980:
2883:, so it is not necessary to create redirects from alternative capitalizations unless these are likely to be used in links; see
2595:
are used because they predominate in English-language reliable sources, whereas for the same reason the anglicized title forms
2093:
1442:
667:
629:
559:
554:
27:
3846:
3739:– should redirect to the combined page, or be linked there via a disambiguation page or hatnote if they have other meanings.)
5103:
4149:
3878:
3751:
3742:
It is generally best to list topics in alphabetical order, especially those involving different countries or cultures, as in
3674:); however, if the name is ambiguous, and one meaning is usually capitalized, this is one possible method of disambiguation.
3632:
3219:
2406:
1630:
1118:
594:
574:
465:
286:
277:
254:
234:
177:
42:
2769:
Otherwise, all national varieties of English are acceptable in article titles; Knowledge does not prefer one in particular.
2718:
914:
based on the considerations that this page explains. A good Knowledge article title has the five following characteristics:
491:
3728:
3656:
3475:
1005:
579:
569:
358:
249:
239:
224:
199:
194:
46:
959:– The title is consistent with the pattern of similar articles' titles. Many of these patterns are listed (and linked) as
5098:
4925:
3824:
3237:
3055:
895:
634:
5004:
2874:
All significant alternative titles, names, or forms of names that apply to a specific article should usually be made to
1426:
4815:
3525:
2760:
2583:
The choice between anglicized and local spellings should follow English-language usage, e.g. the non-anglicized titles
1941:, albeit not as commonly as the preferred-but-ambiguous title, is sometimes preferred. However, do not use obscure or
1750:), seeking a more natural and recognizable title which is also consistent with most other articles on American cities.
842:
5093:
4847:
4224:
4042:
It is technically possible, but undesirable for various reasons, to make different pages display with the same title.
3856:
3471:
1984:
1492:
Notable circumstances under which Knowledge often avoids a common name for lacking neutrality include the following:
779:
624:
79:
20:
3901:
3781:" may be acceptable. Avoid the use of "and" to combine concepts that are not commonly combined in reliable sources.
4837:
4832:
1114:
The following are examples of the application of the concept of commonly used names in support of recognizability:
1367:
946:– The title is no longer than necessary to identify the article's subject and distinguish it from other subjects.
4852:
4789:
4298:
4293:
3972:
3762:
3743:
3181:
2016:
1568:
854:
760:
730:
387:
1496:
Trendy slogans and monikers that seem unlikely to be remembered or connected with a particular issue years later
1000:
should be created to articles that may reasonably be searched for or linked to under two or more names (such as
4566:
4526:
4467:
4384:
4312:
4288:
3866:
3613:, by default italicize the titles of the pages they appear on; see those template pages for documentation. See
2201:
1535:
850:
735:
3470:). If, exceptionally, other variants are used, a redirect with the apostrophe variant should be created (e.g.
4462:
3862:
3136:). They needlessly lengthen article titles, and interfere with sorting and searching. For more guidance, see
2967:
Note that the capitalization of the initial letter is ignored in links. For initial lowercase letters, as in
1564:
1366:
Sometimes the subject of an article will undergo a change of name. When this occurs, we give extra weight to
1064:
860:
If necessary, an article's title can be changed by a page move. For information on page move procedures, see
53:
4999:
3692:
1723:. Most of these exceptions are described in specific Knowledge guidelines or by Knowledge projects, such as
907:
5057:
4878:
4556:
4531:
4477:
3967:
3677:
Exceptions include article titles with the first letter lowercase and the second letter uppercase, such as
3511:
carries that title rather than the symbol ⚜ itself, which many readers would see as just a rectangular box.
3464:
3229:
2125:
2108:
1320:
1108:
772:
4414:
3926:
3322:
5088:
4920:
4696:
4643:
4616:
4546:
4521:
3766:
3498:
2212:. When such navigation aids are in place, small details are often sufficient to distinguish topics, e.g.
689:
1015:
5042:
4492:
4487:
4457:
4362:
4318:
4246:
3724:
3424:
2089:
1875:
As a general rule, when a topic's preferred title can also refer to other topics covered in Knowledge:
1389:
1068:
755:
720:
87:
4260:
3746:. However, when a conventional or more logical ordering exists, it should be used instead, such as at
2812:
4810:
4691:
4611:
4394:
4389:
3820:
1907:
1392:, English-language sources. This provision also applies to names used as part of descriptive titles.
933:– The title unambiguously identifies the article's subject and distinguishes it from other subjects.
865:
31:
4189:, a graphic plotter of case-sensitive frequency of multi-term usage in books over time, through 2019
4873:
4779:
4734:
4686:
4681:
4399:
4357:
4094:
3911:
3755:
3720:
3413:) should be avoided in titles. Exceptions can be made when they are part of the proper title (e.g.
3301:
2752:
1998:
1797:
1765:
1720:
1701:
1021:
1009:
486:
2529:
English-language sources, it can be considered to be an English-language word or phrase (example:
1395:
1326:
871:
4767:
4588:
4352:
4283:
3921:
3831:
some reason for inconsistencies in common usage. For example, Knowledge has articles on both the
3415:
3256:
3252:
3128:
3073:
2986:
2958:
2922:
2561:
2188:
Ambiguity may arise when typographically near-identical expressions have distinct meanings, e.g.
1887:
1880:
1761:
1757:
1724:
1676:
1567:) is best as the title. These are often invented specifically for articles, and should reflect a
1254:
861:
846:
740:
3798:
3224:
Article titles that are quotes (or song titles, etc.) are not enclosed in quotation marks (e.g.
2519:
2165:
2101:
4762:
4482:
4472:
4239:
3938:
3929:, a tool to block the creation of pages with disallowed titles (and their derivatives/variants)
3917:
3870:
3732:
3610:
3588:
3539:
3357:
3279:
2910:
2667:
2097:
1857:
1385:
1340:
5009:
3935:, software limitations on the names of Knowledge pages (articles, categories, templates, etc.)
2826:
2426:
2044:
1719:
Exceptions to the precision criterion may sometimes result from the application of some other
1049:
1042:
975:
others. This is done by consensus. For instance, the recognizable, natural, and concise title
4633:
4102:
3885:
3606:
3602:
3595:
3007:
2943:
2179:
1973:
1824:
1694:
1662:
1409:
1182:
4192:
4118:(the quotation marks " " are essential); Books, LLC "publishes" compilations of WP articles.
3750:. If one concept is more commonly encountered than the other, it may be listed first, as in
3101:
3000:
2841:
2738:
2240:
2172:
2037:
1831:
1456:
1416:
885:
806:
is the large heading displayed above the article's content, and the basis for the article's
5066:
4932:
4571:
4447:
4379:
4347:
4308:
4165:
This paragraph was adopted to stop move warring. It is an adaptation of the wording in the
3832:
3646:
3077:
2962:
2456:
2337:
2316:
In certain instances, plural forms may also be used to naturally distinguish articles; see
2076:
1921:
1669:
1463:
35:
4989:
3164:
2588:
1928:
814:. The title indicates what the article is about and distinguishes it from other articles.
8:
4937:
4638:
4541:
4452:
4442:
4030:
3874:
3774:
3376:
3349:
3291:
3225:
2382:
2307:
2069:
1849:
1743:
1554:
1478:
1474:
911:
807:
123:
60:
3157:
2505:
2251:
However, when renaming to a less ambiguous page name can be done without wandering from
2030:
1620:
1613:
1035:
4949:
4944:
4437:
3790:
3706:
3698:
3638:
3531:
3315:
3307:
3266:
3149:
3093:
3037:
2992:
2935:
2902:
2875:
2818:
2730:
2546:
2511:
2436:
2418:
2329:
2252:
2245:
2157:
2022:
2010:
1990:
1913:
1901:
1816:
1654:
1605:
1546:
1528:
1448:
1401:
1332:
1296:
Report on the Investigation into Russian Interference in the 2016 Presidential Election
1072:
1027:
997:
877:
101:
91:
2554:
116:
109:
4784:
4774:
4658:
4137:
WT:Manual of Style/Archive 116 § Request for comment: Use of italics in article names
3770:
3561:
3428:
3111:
2460:
2452:
2298:
2205:
2114:
2061:
1938:
1860:. This may result in acceptable inconsistencies; the article on chickens is found at
1690:
1194:
823:
822:
after the name. Generally, article titles are based on what the subject is called in
4966:
2464:
826:. When this offers multiple possibilities, editors choose among them by considering
3460:
3448:
2770:
2708:
2472:
2398:
2377:
2065:
1969:
1942:
1783:
1771:
1354:
1301:
1059:
4994:
2896:
2283:
1599:
4078:
3819:
Any potentially controversial proposal to change a title should be advertised at
3283:
3278:
When deciding whether to use middle names, or initials, follow the guidelines at
3185:
3143:
3045:
3041:
2868:
2774:
2663:
2491:
2483:
2455:
does not support an argument that all country articles should use them, e.g. for
2435:
For examples of Knowledge practices regarding consistency in article titles, see
2346:"WP:CONCISE" redirects here. For the essay advising a concise writing style, see
2292:
1965:
1953:
1686:
1350:
1008:). Conversely, a name that could refer to several different articles may require
149:
Article titles should be recognizable, concise, natural, precise, and consistent.
4711:
4129:
Knowledge talk:Article titles/Archive 29 § RfC: Use of italics in article titles
3784:
2530:
1808:
4098:
3813:
3486:
3260:
3025:
2890:
2880:
2643:
2624:
2577:
2468:
2347:
1713:
1584:
proven in a court of law. These are appropriately described as "allegations".)
1291:
1161:
1125:
976:
2929:
Knowledge:Naming conventions (technical restrictions) § Lowercase first letter
1937:
Using an alternative name that the subject is also commonly called in English
1349:"WP:NAMECHANGES" redirects here. For the manual of style for biographies, see
5082:
4166:
3557:
2953:
2636:
2390:
2197:
1957:
1865:
1705:
1516:
1310:
1213:
1143:
3884:
New naming conventions for specific categories of articles often arise from
3861:
Proposals for new naming conventions and guidelines should be advertised on
2607:
are used (as opposed to Nürnberg, Delikatessen, and Firenze, respectively).
3996:
3747:
3508:
3287:
3138:
WP:Naming conventions (definite or indefinite article at beginning of name)
2790:
2655:
2651:
2620:
2600:
2487:
2402:
2369:
2361:
1853:
1756:
is not precise enough to unambiguously indicate the physical property (see
1137:
3282:, which means using the form most commonly used by reliable sources (e.g.
2592:
4074:
3670:
3664:
3420:
3177:
3126:) at the beginning of titles unless they are part of a proper name (e.g.
2659:
2476:
2451:
Disambiguation: for example, the use of a parenthetical disambiguator in
2303:
2231:
2193:
2189:
1892:
1708:
is precise enough to indicate exactly the same topic. On the other hand,
1520:
1260:
1235:
1188:
1155:
1079:
For cases where usage differs among English-speaking countries, see also
819:
2584:
3716:
3687:
WP:Naming conventions (technical restrictions) § Lowercase first letter
3615:
WP:Naming conventions (technical restrictions) § Italics and formatting
3549:
3440:
2794:
2006:
1248:
1219:
1131:
4180:
3769:: avoid the use of "and" in ways that appear biased. For example, use
3393:), as well as variations such as typographic (curly) quotation marks (
2463:. This is also the case with natural disambiguation: the existence of
3907:
Knowledge:Manual of Style/Lead section § Format of the first sentence
3836:
3736:
3402:
3379:, which are difficult to type and interfere with adjacent characters.
3372:
3368:
3353:
3133:
2786:
2596:
2495:
2235:
2222:
1531:" does not redirect, which is in keeping with the general principle.
1473:
name includes non-neutral words that Knowledge normally avoids (e.g.
1096:
800:
3521:. Templates and LaTeX-style markup cannot be used in article titles.
2856:
2005:
conventions, not as a disambiguating term). However, titles such as
1374:, Knowledge should continue to do so as well, as described above at
1071:, English-language sources) as such names will usually best fit the
3914:, a list of guidelines concerning naming conventions for categories
3888:. For a manually updated list of current and former proposals, see
3518:
3213:
3193:
3033:
3029:
2748:
2692:
2604:
2288:
2227:
1977:
1961:
1709:
1524:
1499:
Colloquialisms where far more encyclopedic alternatives are obvious
1362:
Knowledge:Naming conventions (people) § Self-published name changes
1100:
4186:
3192:) should redirect to articles titled with the corresponding noun (
1685:"MOS:PRECISION" redirects here. For the precision of numbers, see
3761:
Titles containing "and" are often red flags that the article has
3456:
3197:
3189:
1861:
1739:
1512:
1207:
1176:
894:"WP:CRITERIA" redirects here. For criteria of other actions, see
4169:, which is based on the Arbitration Committee's decision in the
2412:
1997:). Comma-separated titles are also used in other contexts (e.g.
1794:
Knowledge:Naming conventions (U.S. state and territory highways)
1742:
is already precise enough to be unambiguous, but we instead use
86:
It describes a widely accepted standard that all editors should
3205:
3021:
2860:
2688:
1869:
1753:
837:, on which choices of article titles are based. This page does
4222:
3452:
3069:
3017:
2864:
2684:
2635:" in the geographical naming guideline. Such discussions can
2394:
2217:
2213:
1801:
1789:
1273:
1229:
3564:
are italicized both in ordinary text and in article titles.
3356:, and some other characters, which may be addressed through
2323:
1900:
When deciding on which disambiguation method(s) to use, all
1646:
1503:
Article titles and redirects should anticipate what readers
4897:
3682:
3678:
3201:
3173:
3065:
2968:
2927:"WP:LOWERCASE" redirects here. You may also be looking for
2666:). For a list of romanization conventions by language, see
1840:
This policy section should be read in conjunction with the
1776:
Knowledge:Naming conventions (UK Parliament constituencies)
1279:
1149:
4133:
WT:Manual of Style/Archive 116 § Italicised article titles
3895:
3082:
WP:Manual of Style/Abbreviations § Acronyms in page titles
2837:
Knowledge:Manual of Style/Lead section § Alternative names
2675:
2113:
These are exceptional, in most cases to be avoided as per
1712:
would not be precise enough to unambiguously identify the
1527:, which is in keeping with points 1 and 2, above. Typing "
4026:
3061:
2809:, and a slew of other nation- and region-specific names.
2725:
Knowledge:Manual of Style § National varieties of English
2639:
so as to avoid a struggle over which language to follow.
2372:
was the most concise title to fully identify the subject.
811:
4131:, as well as the discussions that led up to the poll at
4127:
This was decided during a July–September 2010 poll; see
3877:
has formed, the proposal is adopted and is added to the
3617:
on the technical restrictions page for further details.
4148:
No clear consensus has been found for a timeframe, see
4093:
as used here is unrelated to whether a title requires
4015:, and any subsections under it adjusted to compensate.
3505:
Characters not supported on all browsers (avoid them):
3365:
Characters not on a standard keyboard (use redirects):
2318:
Knowledge:Naming conventions (plurals) § Primary topic
1960:, allowing natural disambiguation. In a similar vein,
1571:, rather than suggesting any editor's opinions. Avoid
1197:(not: Collegiate Church of Saint Peter at Westminster)
841:
detail titling for pages in other namespaces, such as
3975:, on the unreliability of news headlines for sourcing
3933:
Knowledge:Naming conventions (technical restrictions)
3754:. Alternative titles using reverse ordering (such as
3333:
Knowledge:Naming conventions (technical restrictions)
2797:
was selected to avoid the choice between the British
2136:
Commas and parentheses (round brackets) are the only
1689:. For the precision of geographical coordinates, see
3979:
3601:
template. In addition, certain templates, including
3204:. Sometimes the noun corresponding to a verb is the
3016:
Article titles are generally singular in form, e.g.
2482:
Spellings that differ between varieties of English:
1856:
is precise enough to distinguish the rock band from
1375:
1372:
when discussing the article topic in the present day
1288:
or International Federation of Association Football)
986:
981:
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
833:
This page explains in detail the considerations, or
2785:are acceptable and used in article titles (such as
2364:, used in various state publications, was formerly
2130:
Talk:Wiegenlied, D 498 (Schubert) § Requested moves
1976:is a disambiguation page with no primary topic, so
1693:. For the precision of statements about dates, see
1519:, which is in keeping with point 2, above. Typing "
961:
topic-specific naming conventions on article titles
662:
Definite or indefinite article at beginning of name
3999:that appears at the top of the article's page. It
3451:), which should, however, be used sparingly (e.g.
2576:For the policy regarding non-English sources, see
2272:Passio Domini Nostri Iesu Christi secundum Ioannem
2262:Passio Domini Nostri Jesu Christi secundum Joannem
2152:When a spelling variant indicates a distinct topic
1980:is the title of the article on the lifting device.
1523:" redirects the reader to a particular section of
1111:, as well as what names are most frequently used.
1080:
26:"WP:NAME" redirects here. Not to be confused with
1588:
1285:Fédération Internationale de Football Association
1092:
1087:
936:
827:
5080:
4375:Do not include copies of lengthy primary sources
4011:found in an article body should be converted to
2654:. Established systematic romanizations, such as
2366:State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations
52:"WP:AT" redirects here. Not to be confused with
41:"WP:NC" redirects here. Not to be confused with
3853:Category:Knowledge naming conventions proposals
2368:. Both titles are precise and unambiguous, but
2270:for the ambiguity of the first expression with
1368:independent, reliable, English-language sources
19:"WP:TITLE" redirects here. For other uses, see
4537:Do not disrupt Knowledge to illustrate a point
3367:Sometimes the most appropriate title contains
2001:uses a substantive title as part of the usual
4208:
3259:. (This does not always apply in non-article
1780:Leeds North West (UK Parliament constituency)
780:
697:
4963:
3807:Changing one controversial title to another
3409:), and angled quotation marks or backticks (
3348:There are restrictions on titles containing
3294:), with few if any exceptions. See also the
3274:Follow reliable sources for names of persons
3234:Marge Simpson in: "Screaming Yellow Honkers"
2777:spelling, and vice versa; for example, both
2646:, such as Greek, Chinese, or Russian names,
1563:In some cases a descriptive phrase (such as
1536:Knowledge:Redirect § Neutrality of redirects
1353:. For changing your Knowledge username, see
1283:
1191:(not: Democratic People's Republic of Korea)
4869:Categories, lists, and navigation templates
3839:, which is the current name of Stalingrad.
1968:. Sometimes, this requires a change in the
1485:name commonly used in the past; it must be
1088:all five of the criteria for article titles
4215:
4201:
3902:Knowledge:Manual of Style § Article titles
3890:Proposed naming conventions and guidelines
3847:Proposed naming conventions and guidelines
3579:). Many of these titles should also be in
3550:italics would be necessary in running text
2683:. For Latin- or Greek-derived words (e.g.
2572:Knowledge:Naming conventions (use English)
1890:for the ambiguous name, the title must be
1095:, below. Article titles should be neither
787:
773:
704:
690:
90:follow. Changes made to it should reflect
3626:
2961:offers more graduate work than a typical
1792:is precise enough to be unambiguous, but
1778:specify the addition of the qualifier in
1774:is precise enough to be unambiguous, but
979:is preferred over the more precise title
78:This page documents an English Knowledge
3132:) or otherwise change the meaning (e.g.
2840:
1764:, and the concision and recognizability
1427:Knowledge:Neutral point of view § Naming
1304:(not: V645 Centauri or Alpha Centauri C)
3668:) should have standard capitalization (
2673:Knowledge generally uses the character
2137:
2124:: "comma-separated" + "parenthetical":
1591:(see preceding subsection) may be used
5081:
3973:Knowledge:Reliable sources § Headlines
3558:books, films, and other creative works
3088:Avoid definite and indefinite articles
2977:WP:Naming conventions (capitalization)
2679:to represent the Anglo-Saxon ligature
2291:, with the broad concept discussed at
2255:, such renaming should be considered:
2094:Campaign history of the Roman military
1243:Product names and fictional characters
4196:
4150:Knowledge:Stable version to revert to
3873:, and any related pages. If a strong
3779:Media coupling of Islam and terrorism
3752:Electrical resistance and conductance
2407:Knowledge:Naming conventions (people)
1631:Category:Knowledge naming conventions
178:Category:Knowledge naming conventions
43:Category:Knowledge naming conventions
3729:Tropical storms Amanda and Cristobal
3657:Knowledge:Manual of Style/Trademarks
3556:, the names of ships, the titles of
3110:Do not place definite or indefinite
3024:. Exceptions include nouns that are
2773:spelling should not be respelled to
2707:, depending on modern usage and the
1868:to disambiguate it from the country
1058:In Knowledge, an article title is a
135:
65:
28:WP:Manual of Style/Biography § Names
5028:List of all policies and guidelines
2885:Naming conventions (capitalization)
1864:, but the article on turkeys is at
1507:and balance that with what readers
1435:derived from reliable sources or a
896:Knowledge:Criteria (disambiguation)
13:
5067:Summaries of values and principles
4908:
4746:
4509:
4335:
3927:MediaWiki:TitleBlacklist extension
3735:. (The individual terms – such as
3188:". Adjective and verb forms (e.g.
1216:(not: compression-ignition engine)
14:
5115:
3857:Knowledge:Policies and guidelines
3247:Do not create subsidiary articles
2200:vs. the other meanings listed at
1541:Non-judgmental descriptive titles
1376:§ Use commonly recognizable names
1128:(not: Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi)
987:§ Use commonly recognizable names
908:reliable English-language sources
21:Knowledge:Titles (disambiguation)
4977:
4974:
4905:
4722:
4669:
4666:
4599:
4596:
4552:Please do not bite the newcomers
4425:
4271:
4071:commonly or frequently used name
3483:WP:Manual of Style (punctuation)
3196:) or disambiguation pages, like
2142:subtitles of some creative works
1886:If the article is not about the
1573:judgmental and non-neutral words
1140:(not: William Jefferson Clinton)
966:
139:
69:
4159:
3633:Standard English and trademarks
3476:ʻElisiva Fusipala Taukiʻonetuku
3472:'Elisiva Fusipala Tauki'onetuku
3397:), "low-high" quotation marks (
3220:Do not enclose titles in quotes
3182:A rolling stone gathers no moss
3050:WP:Naming conventions (plurals)
2981:WP:Manual of Style/Proper names
2541:Foreign names and anglicization
1382:Knowledge is not a crystal ball
1202:Scientific and technical topics
1016:Use commonly recognizable names
960:
4142:
4121:
4108:
4084:
4081:, as used in some disciplines.
4062:
4045:
4036:
4018:
3986:
3389:) and single quotation marks (
3295:
3228:is the article title, whereas
2813:Treatment of alternative names
2471:does not mean we have to have
2306:; an album of that name is at
2146:lists split over several pages
1985:Comma-separated disambiguation
1858:other uses of the term "Queen"
1439:created by Knowledge editors.
1238:(not: 1918 influenza pandemic)
1093:§ Neutrality in article titles
949:
937:§ Precision and disambiguation
163:conventions for article titles
1:
4562:Responding to threats of harm
4304:Biographies of living persons
4114:Add this code in the search:
4059:remains the most common term.
4029:. For technical details, see
3994:<h1 id="firstHeading": -->
3383:Quotation marks (avoid them):
3056:Avoid ambiguous abbreviations
2975:page. For more guidance, see
2719:National varieties of English
2637:benefit from outside opinions
1796:specify adding the qualifier
1565:Restoration of the Everglades
1086:Editors should also consider
1081:National varieties of English
751:Biographies of living persons
47:WP:WikiProject North Carolina
5104:Knowledge naming conventions
4629:Criteria for speedy deletion
4498:Paid-contribution disclosure
3968:Knowledge:Ambiguous subjects
3526:Italics and other formatting
2126:Wiegenlied, D 498 (Schubert)
2017:Parenthetical disambiguation
1879:If the article is about the
1589:non-neutral but common names
1489:common name in current use.
1443:Non-neutral but common names
1396:Neutrality in article titles
1321:Knowledge:Search engine test
872:Deciding on an article title
7:
3879:naming conventions category
3765:problems or is engaging in
3744:Canada–United States border
3499:CJK Symbols and Punctuation
3377:combining diacritical marks
3264:
2761:United States Secretary of
2709:national variety of English
2244:vs. other topics listed at
2102:WP:NCP § Descriptive titles
1210:(not: acetylsalicylic acid)
1164:(not: Shirley Temple Black)
984:
964:
947:
934:
10:
5120:
5099:Knowledge content policies
3956:(or some alternatives, as
3850:
3788:
3696:
3654:
3636:
3529:
3330:
3305:
3147:
3091:
3048:). For more guidance, see
2990:
2933:
2926:
2900:
2834:
2816:
2728:
2722:
2642:Names not originally in a
2575:
2569:
2544:
2509:
2434:
2416:
2345:
2327:
2155:
2090:List of birds of Nicaragua
2020:
2003:Names of royals and nobles
1911:
1839:
1814:
1733:Names of royals and nobles
1684:
1652:
1628:
1603:
1544:
1533:
1505:will type as a first guess
1446:
1424:
1399:
1359:
1348:
1330:
1025:
1019:
893:
875:
383:Government and legislation
99:
58:
51:
40:
25:
18:
5022:
4962:
4895:
4861:
4803:
4758:
4743:
4719:
4709:
4656:
4586:
4506:
4422:
4412:
4332:
4268:
4258:
4234:
3821:Knowledge:Requested moves
3725:Hellmann's and Best Foods
3323:WP:TITLESPECIALCHARACTERS
3080:). For more details, see
2490:peaceably coexist, as do
2109:Combinations of the above
1284:
1099:(unless unavoidable) nor
866:Knowledge:Requested moves
509:Language/country-specific
5094:Knowledge article titles
4187:Google Book Ngram Viewer
4075:common (vernacular) name
4073:, and not necessarily a
3992:Specifically, it is the
3912:Knowledge:Category names
3756:Relegation and promotion
3721:Promotion and relegation
2867:'s title omits the "u",
2805:, American and Canadian
1999:Diana, Princess of Wales
1902:article titling criteria
1842:disambiguation guideline
1798:M-185 (Michigan highway)
1702:Saint Teresa of Calcutta
1641:conventions for medicine
1515:" properly redirects to
1022:Knowledge:Official names
147:This page in a nutshell:
5005:Licensing and copyright
4225:policies and guidelines
3922:Linguistic prescription
3758:) should be redirects.
3693:Titles containing "and"
3257:Transport in Azerbaijan
3129:The Old Man and the Sea
3074:Conservative Party (UK)
3026:always in a plural form
2959:Northwestern University
2506:English-language titles
1970:variety of English used
1758:Energy (disambiguation)
1263:(not: Anakin Skywalker)
1255:Sailor Moon (character)
1185:(not: Pyramid of Khufu)
985:(For more details, see
862:Knowledge:Moving a page
4116:-inauthor:"Books, LLC"
3918:Linguistic description
3733:Pioneer 6, 7, 8, and 9
3627:§ Article title format
3611:Template:Infobox album
3358:Template:Correct title
2973:technical restrictions
2952:Titles are written in
2851:
2747:If a topic has strong
2668:Knowledge:Romanization
1908:Natural disambiguation
1158:(not: Marcus Antonius)
678:Technical restrictions
292:Ethnicities and tribes
169:All naming conventions
54:WP:WikiProject Austria
5000:Friendly space policy
4790:Broad-concept article
4299:What Knowledge is not
4294:Neutral point of view
4103:myocardial infarction
3863:this page's talk page
3607:Template:Infobox film
3603:Template:Infobox book
3495:Symbols (avoid them):
3230:"To be, or not to be"
2844:
2711:used in the article.
2360:The official name of
2098:Pontius Pilate's wife
1800:with a redirect from
1782:with a redirect from
1569:neutral point of view
1509:expect to be taken to
1251:(not: Windows NT 5.1)
1183:Great Pyramid of Giza
1146:(not: Joanne Rowling)
855:Neutral point of view
761:What Knowledge is not
731:Neutral point of view
349:Programming languages
161:Topic-specific naming
4567:Talk page guidelines
4527:Conflict of interest
4468:Ownership of content
4313:Copyright violations
4289:No original research
4095:disambiguation pages
3867:requests for comment
3833:Battle of Stalingrad
3078:Georgia (U.S. state)
2963:liberal arts college
2897:Article title format
2629:Multiple local names
2457:Azerbaijan (country)
2210:disambiguation pages
1600:Explicit conventions
1314:(exclude works from
1257:(not: Usagi Tsukino)
1232:(not: poliomyelitis)
963:, in the box above.
851:No original research
736:No original research
297:Royalty and nobility
4463:No personal attacks
4385:Don't create hoaxes
4031:Knowledge:Page name
3785:Considering changes
3775:Islam and terrorism
3439:Similarly, various
3425:"Weird Al" Yankovic
3292:F. Scott Fitzgerald
3241:(David Bowie album)
3226:To be, or not to be
3036:) and the names of
2871:'s title does not.
2070:Mercury (mythology)
1850:precision criterion
1744:Bothell, Washington
1704:is too precise, as
1635:Knowledge has many
1479:Teapot Dome scandal
1475:Alexander the Great
1002:different spellings
61:Knowledge:Page name
5089:Knowledge policies
5058:List of guidelines
4879:Template namespace
4557:Courtesy vanishing
4532:Disruptive editing
4478:Dispute resolution
3591:magic word or the
3443:(-like) variants (
3302:Special characters
2859:is referred to as
2852:
2246:The World Is Yours
2241:The Wörld Is Yours
2011:Battle of Waterloo
1991:Windsor, Berkshire
1637:naming conventions
1529:Great Leap Forward
1276:(not: Violoncello)
1179:(not: Deutschland)
1152:(not: Paul Hewson)
903:Article titles are
835:naming conventions
828:several principles
32:WP:Username policy
5076:
5075:
5018:
5017:
4958:
4957:
4921:Project namespace
4891:
4890:
4887:
4886:
4828:Dates and numbers
4795:Understandability
4705:
4704:
4652:
4651:
4644:Revision deletion
4617:Proposed deletion
4582:
4581:
4547:Gaming the system
4522:Assume good faith
4408:
4407:
4009:=Level-1 heading=
3825:improve Knowledge
3771:Islamic terrorism
3767:original research
3685:. For these, see
3548:Use italics when
3419:) or required by
3040:of objects (e.g.
3028:in English (e.g.
2987:Use singular form
2923:Use sentence case
2589:Søren Kierkegaard
2461:Armenia (country)
2453:Georgia (country)
2447:control titling:
2077:Descriptive title
2062:Mercury (element)
1964:is preferable to
1437:descriptive title
1195:Westminster Abbey
797:
796:
714:
713:
440:Numbers and dates
413:Latter Day Saints
393:Political parties
153:
152:
134:
133:
5111:
5053:
5052:
5043:List of policies
5038:
5037:
4995:List of policies
4982:
4981:
4980:
4972:
4971:
4968:
4965:
4913:
4912:
4911:
4903:
4902:
4899:
4896:Project content
4756:
4755:
4751:
4750:
4749:
4727:
4726:
4725:
4717:
4716:
4713:
4674:
4673:
4672:
4664:
4663:
4660:
4604:
4603:
4602:
4594:
4593:
4590:
4514:
4513:
4512:
4493:Child protection
4488:No legal threats
4458:Ignore all rules
4430:
4429:
4428:
4420:
4419:
4416:
4363:Reliable sources
4340:
4339:
4338:
4276:
4275:
4274:
4266:
4265:
4262:
4247:Ignore all rules
4229:
4217:
4210:
4203:
4194:
4193:
4174:
4163:
4157:
4146:
4140:
4125:
4119:
4117:
4112:
4106:
4088:
4082:
4077:, as opposed to
4066:
4060:
4049:
4043:
4040:
4034:
4022:
4016:
4014:
4010:
4006:
3995:
3990:
3948:, proper use of
3801:
3709:
3649:
3600:
3594:
3578:
3574:
3570:
3542:
3461:Bismarck (apple)
3446:
3445:’ ʻ ʾ ʿ ᾿ ῾ ‘ ’
3416:"A" Is for Alibi
3412:
3408:
3400:
3396:
3392:
3388:
3345:
3325:
3318:
3269:
3167:
3160:
3104:
3010:
3003:
2946:
2913:
2829:
2771:American English
2741:
2633:Use modern names
2564:
2562:WP:TRANSLITERATE
2557:
2522:
2473:Guadalajara City
2429:
2399:Jean-Paul Sartre
2378:When the Pawn...
2340:
2301:
2286:
2182:
2175:
2168:
2066:Mercury (planet)
2047:
2040:
2033:
1995:Geographic names
1972:; for instance,
1939:reliable sources
1931:
1924:
1904:are weighed in:
1834:
1827:
1784:Leeds North West
1772:Leeds North West
1748:Geographic names
1735:. For instance:
1729:Geographic names
1679:
1677:WP:OVERPRECISION
1672:
1665:
1623:
1616:
1596:be acceptable.)
1557:
1511:. Thus, typing "
1466:
1459:
1419:
1412:
1343:
1302:Proxima Centauri
1287:
1286:
1060:natural-language
1052:
1045:
1038:
990:
970:
953:
940:
905:
904:
888:
824:reliable sources
789:
782:
775:
756:Image use policy
723:
721:Content policies
716:
715:
706:
699:
692:
664:
307:Baseball players
164:
157:
156:
143:
142:
136:
126:
119:
112:
73:
72:
66:
16:Knowledge policy
5119:
5118:
5114:
5113:
5112:
5110:
5109:
5108:
5079:
5078:
5077:
5072:
5050:
5049:
5035:
5034:
5014:
4978:
4976:
4954:
4909:
4907:
4883:
4857:
4811:Manual of Style
4799:
4747:
4745:
4739:
4723:
4721:
4701:
4697:Page protection
4670:
4668:
4648:
4612:Deletion policy
4600:
4598:
4578:
4510:
4508:
4502:
4426:
4424:
4404:
4395:Patent nonsense
4390:Fringe theories
4336:
4334:
4328:
4272:
4270:
4254:
4230:
4221:
4183:
4178:
4177:
4167:Manual of Style
4164:
4160:
4147:
4143:
4126:
4122:
4115:
4113:
4109:
4089:
4085:
4079:scientific name
4067:
4063:
4050:
4046:
4041:
4037:
4023:
4019:
4012:
4008:
4004:
3993:
3991:
3987:
3982:
3898:
3859:
3849:
3805:
3804:
3799:WP:TITLECHANGES
3797:
3793:
3787:
3713:
3712:
3705:
3701:
3695:
3659:
3653:
3652:
3645:
3641:
3635:
3598:
3592:
3576:
3572:
3568:
3562:foreign phrases
3554:taxonomic names
3552:; for example,
3546:
3545:
3538:
3534:
3528:
3466:Malus domestica
3449:Anthony d'Offay
3444:
3410:
3406:
3398:
3394:
3390:
3386:
3342:
3335:
3329:
3328:
3321:
3314:
3310:
3304:
3298:section above.
3284:John F. Kennedy
3280:WP:Middle names
3276:
3249:
3222:
3186:Try to Remember
3171:
3170:
3163:
3156:
3152:
3146:
3108:
3107:
3100:
3096:
3090:
3058:
3046:Bantu languages
3042:Arabic numerals
3014:
3013:
3006:
2999:
2995:
2989:
2950:
2949:
2942:
2938:
2932:
2925:
2917:
2916:
2909:
2905:
2899:
2869:Orange (colour)
2839:
2833:
2832:
2825:
2821:
2815:
2775:British English
2745:
2744:
2737:
2733:
2727:
2721:
2664:Chiang Kai-shek
2619:are translated
2581:
2574:
2568:
2567:
2560:
2553:
2549:
2543:
2526:
2525:
2520:WP:ENGLISHTITLE
2518:
2514:
2508:
2492:motorcycle tyre
2484:Orange (colour)
2440:
2433:
2432:
2425:
2421:
2415:
2351:
2344:
2343:
2336:
2332:
2326:
2297:
2293:Cold war (term)
2282:
2186:
2185:
2178:
2171:
2166:WP:SMALLDETAILS
2164:
2160:
2154:
2111:
2079:
2051:
2050:
2043:
2036:
2029:
2025:
2019:
1987:
1966:fan (implement)
1954:French language
1935:
1934:
1927:
1920:
1916:
1910:
1845:
1838:
1837:
1830:
1823:
1819:
1811:
1721:naming criteria
1698:
1687:MOS:UNCERTAINTY
1683:
1682:
1675:
1668:
1661:
1657:
1649:
1633:
1627:
1626:
1619:
1612:
1608:
1602:
1575:; for example,
1561:
1560:
1553:
1549:
1543:
1538:
1470:
1469:
1462:
1455:
1451:
1445:
1429:
1423:
1422:
1415:
1408:
1404:
1398:
1364:
1358:
1351:MOS:CHANGEDNAME
1347:
1346:
1339:
1335:
1329:
1224:Cavia porcellus
1056:
1055:
1048:
1041:
1034:
1030:
1024:
1018:
919:Recognizability
902:
901:
899:
892:
891:
884:
880:
874:
793:
719:
710:
660:
518:Writing systems
195:Fauna (animals)
160:
140:
130:
129:
122:
115:
108:
104:
96:
95:
70:
64:
57:
50:
39:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5117:
5107:
5106:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5074:
5073:
5071:
5070:
5063:
5062:
5061:
5046:
5023:
5020:
5019:
5016:
5015:
5013:
5012:
5010:Privacy policy
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4986:
4984:
4969:
4960:
4959:
4956:
4955:
4953:
4952:
4947:
4942:
4941:
4940:
4930:
4929:
4928:
4917:
4915:
4900:
4893:
4892:
4889:
4888:
4885:
4884:
4882:
4881:
4876:
4874:Categorization
4871:
4865:
4863:
4862:Classification
4859:
4858:
4856:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4819:
4818:
4807:
4805:
4801:
4800:
4798:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4782:
4780:Disambiguation
4777:
4772:
4771:
4770:
4759:
4753:
4741:
4740:
4738:
4737:
4735:Editing policy
4731:
4729:
4714:
4707:
4706:
4703:
4702:
4700:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4682:Administrators
4678:
4676:
4661:
4654:
4653:
4650:
4649:
4647:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4625:
4624:
4614:
4608:
4606:
4591:
4584:
4583:
4580:
4579:
4577:
4576:
4575:
4574:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4544:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4518:
4516:
4504:
4503:
4501:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4434:
4432:
4417:
4410:
4409:
4406:
4405:
4403:
4402:
4400:External links
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4371:
4370:
4360:
4358:Citing sources
4355:
4350:
4344:
4342:
4330:
4329:
4327:
4326:
4324:Article titles
4321:
4316:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4280:
4278:
4263:
4256:
4255:
4253:
4252:
4251:
4250:
4235:
4232:
4231:
4223:Knowledge key
4220:
4219:
4212:
4205:
4197:
4191:
4190:
4182:
4181:External links
4179:
4176:
4175:
4158:
4141:
4120:
4107:
4099:cardiac arrest
4083:
4072:
4061:
4044:
4035:
4017:
3984:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3977:
3976:
3970:
3965:
3936:
3930:
3924:
3915:
3909:
3904:
3897:
3894:
3848:
3845:
3803:
3802:
3794:
3789:
3786:
3783:
3711:
3710:
3702:
3697:
3694:
3691:
3651:
3650:
3642:
3637:
3634:
3631:
3544:
3543:
3540:WP:ITALICTITLE
3535:
3530:
3527:
3524:
3523:
3522:
3512:
3502:
3491:
3490:
3487:MOS:APOSTROPHE
3479:
3436:
3435:
3380:
3339:cannot be used
3327:
3326:
3319:
3311:
3306:
3303:
3300:
3275:
3272:
3248:
3245:
3221:
3218:
3169:
3168:
3161:
3153:
3148:
3145:
3142:
3106:
3105:
3097:
3092:
3089:
3086:
3057:
3054:
3012:
3011:
3004:
2996:
2991:
2988:
2985:
2948:
2947:
2939:
2934:
2924:
2921:
2915:
2914:
2911:WP:TITLEFORMAT
2906:
2901:
2898:
2895:
2831:
2830:
2822:
2817:
2814:
2811:
2743:
2742:
2734:
2729:
2720:
2717:
2644:Latin alphabet
2625:Moselle Valley
2566:
2565:
2558:
2550:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2524:
2523:
2515:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2503:
2502:
2499:
2480:
2469:Chihuahua City
2465:Querétaro City
2446:
2431:
2430:
2422:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2387:
2386:
2373:
2342:
2341:
2333:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2314:
2313:
2295:
2276:
2275:
2184:
2183:
2176:
2169:
2161:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2134:
2133:
2110:
2107:
2106:
2105:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2073:
2049:
2048:
2041:
2034:
2026:
2021:
2018:
2015:
1986:
1983:
1982:
1981:
1933:
1932:
1925:
1917:
1912:
1909:
1906:
1898:
1897:
1884:
1836:
1835:
1828:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1809:Disambiguation
1807:
1806:
1805:
1787:
1769:
1751:
1714:Columbia River
1695:WP:PRECISELANG
1681:
1680:
1673:
1666:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1645:
1625:
1624:
1617:
1609:
1604:
1601:
1598:
1559:
1558:
1550:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1501:
1500:
1497:
1468:
1467:
1460:
1452:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1421:
1420:
1413:
1405:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1373:
1345:
1344:
1341:WP:NAMECHANGES
1336:
1331:
1328:
1325:
1306:
1305:
1299:
1292:Mueller report
1289:
1277:
1265:
1264:
1258:
1252:
1240:
1239:
1233:
1227:
1217:
1211:
1199:
1198:
1192:
1186:
1180:
1166:
1165:
1162:Shirley Temple
1159:
1153:
1147:
1141:
1135:
1129:
1126:Mahatma Gandhi
1054:
1053:
1046:
1039:
1031:
1026:
1017:
1014:
1010:disambiguation
977:United Kingdom
972:
971:
954:
941:
928:
922:
890:
889:
881:
876:
873:
870:
840:
795:
794:
792:
791:
784:
777:
769:
766:
765:
764:
763:
758:
753:
748:
746:Article titles
743:
738:
733:
725:
724:
712:
711:
709:
708:
701:
694:
686:
683:
682:
681:
680:
675:
670:
665:
658:
653:
651:Capitalization
645:
644:
640:
639:
638:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
602:
597:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
536:
535:
528:
521:
511:
510:
506:
505:
504:
499:
494:
489:
482:
481:
480:
479:
476:
470:
469:
468:
463:
456:
455:
454:
453:
450:
444:
443:
442:
435:
434:
433:
432:
429:
423:
422:
421:
420:
415:
410:
402:
401:
397:
396:
395:
390:
385:
378:
377:
376:
375:
372:
369:
363:
362:
361:
356:
351:
346:
341:
336:
329:
328:
327:
326:
323:
320:
314:
313:
312:
311:
310:
309:
299:
294:
289:
281:
280:
274:
273:
272:
267:
262:
257:
252:
247:
242:
237:
232:
227:
220:
219:
218:
217:
214:
211:
205:
204:
203:
202:
200:Flora (plants)
197:
189:
188:
184:
183:
182:
181:
171:
170:
166:
165:
162:
151:
150:
144:
132:
131:
128:
127:
120:
113:
105:
100:
97:
85:
84:
76:
74:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5116:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5086:
5084:
5069:
5068:
5064:
5060:
5059:
5054:
5047:
5045:
5044:
5039:
5032:
5031:
5030:
5029:
5025:
5024:
5021:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4987:
4985:
4983:
4973:
4970:
4961:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4939:
4936:
4935:
4934:
4931:
4927:
4924:
4923:
4922:
4919:
4918:
4916:
4914:
4904:
4901:
4894:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4866:
4864:
4860:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4823:Accessibility
4821:
4817:
4814:
4813:
4812:
4809:
4808:
4806:
4802:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4769:
4768:Summary style
4766:
4765:
4764:
4761:
4760:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4742:
4736:
4733:
4732:
4730:
4728:
4718:
4715:
4708:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4679:
4677:
4675:
4665:
4662:
4655:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4623:
4620:
4619:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4609:
4607:
4605:
4595:
4592:
4585:
4573:
4570:
4569:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4555:
4553:
4550:
4548:
4545:
4543:
4540:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4519:
4517:
4515:
4505:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4435:
4433:
4431:
4421:
4418:
4411:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4369:
4366:
4365:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4353:Autobiography
4351:
4349:
4346:
4345:
4343:
4341:
4331:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4314:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4284:Verifiability
4282:
4281:
4279:
4277:
4267:
4264:
4257:
4249:
4248:
4244:
4243:
4242:
4241:
4237:
4236:
4233:
4226:
4218:
4213:
4211:
4206:
4204:
4199:
4198:
4195:
4188:
4185:
4184:
4172:
4168:
4162:
4155:
4151:
4145:
4138:
4134:
4130:
4124:
4111:
4104:
4100:
4096:
4092:
4087:
4080:
4076:
4070:
4065:
4058:
4054:
4048:
4039:
4032:
4028:
4021:
4002:
3998:
3989:
3985:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3963:
3959:
3955:
3951:
3947:
3946:
3942:
3937:
3934:
3931:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3919:
3916:
3913:
3910:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3900:
3899:
3893:
3891:
3887:
3882:
3880:
3876:
3872:
3868:
3864:
3858:
3854:
3844:
3840:
3838:
3834:
3828:
3826:
3822:
3817:
3815:
3810:
3800:
3796:
3795:
3792:
3782:
3780:
3777:"; however, "
3776:
3772:
3768:
3764:
3759:
3757:
3753:
3749:
3745:
3740:
3738:
3734:
3730:
3726:
3722:
3718:
3708:
3704:
3703:
3700:
3690:
3688:
3684:
3680:
3675:
3673:
3672:
3667:
3666:
3658:
3648:
3644:
3643:
3640:
3630:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3616:
3612:
3608:
3604:
3597:
3590:
3584:
3582:
3565:
3563:
3559:
3555:
3551:
3541:
3537:
3536:
3533:
3520:
3516:
3513:
3510:
3506:
3503:
3500:
3496:
3493:
3492:
3488:
3484:
3480:
3477:
3474:redirects to
3473:
3469:
3467:
3462:
3458:
3454:
3450:
3442:
3438:
3437:
3433:
3431:
3426:
3422:
3418:
3417:
3404:
3384:
3381:
3378:
3374:
3370:
3366:
3363:
3362:
3361:
3359:
3355:
3351:
3346:
3340:
3334:
3324:
3320:
3317:
3313:
3312:
3309:
3299:
3297:
3293:
3289:
3285:
3281:
3271:
3268:
3262:
3258:
3254:
3253:summary style
3244:
3242:
3240:
3236:or the album
3235:
3231:
3227:
3217:
3215:
3212:form), as in
3211:
3207:
3203:
3199:
3195:
3191:
3187:
3183:
3179:
3175:
3166:
3162:
3159:
3155:
3154:
3151:
3141:
3139:
3135:
3131:
3130:
3125:
3121:
3117:
3113:
3103:
3099:
3098:
3095:
3085:
3083:
3079:
3075:
3071:
3067:
3063:
3053:
3051:
3047:
3043:
3039:
3035:
3031:
3027:
3023:
3019:
3009:
3005:
3002:
2998:
2997:
2994:
2984:
2982:
2978:
2974:
2970:
2966:
2964:
2960:
2955:
2954:sentence case
2945:
2941:
2940:
2937:
2930:
2920:
2912:
2908:
2907:
2904:
2894:
2892:
2888:
2886:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2870:
2866:
2862:
2858:
2848:
2847:article title
2843:
2838:
2828:
2827:WP:OTHERNAMES
2824:
2823:
2820:
2810:
2808:
2804:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2788:
2784:
2780:
2776:
2772:
2767:
2765:
2764:
2758:
2756:
2750:
2740:
2736:
2735:
2732:
2726:
2716:
2712:
2710:
2706:
2702:
2698:
2694:
2690:
2686:
2682:
2678:
2677:
2671:
2669:
2665:
2661:
2657:
2653:
2649:
2645:
2640:
2638:
2634:
2630:
2626:
2622:
2618:
2614:
2608:
2606:
2602:
2598:
2594:
2590:
2586:
2579:
2573:
2563:
2559:
2556:
2552:
2551:
2548:
2538:
2534:
2532:
2521:
2517:
2516:
2513:
2500:
2497:
2493:
2489:
2485:
2481:
2478:
2474:
2470:
2466:
2462:
2458:
2454:
2450:
2449:
2448:
2444:
2438:
2428:
2427:WP:CONSISTENT
2424:
2423:
2420:
2410:
2408:
2404:
2400:
2396:
2392:
2391:Oprah Winfrey
2384:
2380:
2379:
2374:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2358:
2357:
2356:For example:
2354:
2349:
2339:
2335:
2334:
2331:
2321:
2320:for details.
2319:
2312:
2310:
2305:
2302:redirects to
2300:
2296:
2294:
2290:
2287:redirects to
2285:
2281:
2280:
2279:
2273:
2269:
2267:
2263:
2258:
2257:
2256:
2254:
2249:
2247:
2243:
2242:
2237:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2224:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2202:Friendly Fire
2199:
2198:friendly fire
2195:
2191:
2181:
2177:
2174:
2170:
2167:
2163:
2162:
2159:
2149:
2147:
2143:
2139:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2120:
2119:
2118:
2116:
2103:
2099:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2084:
2083:
2082:
2071:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2056:
2055:
2054:
2046:
2045:WP:PARENTHDIS
2042:
2039:
2035:
2032:
2028:
2027:
2024:
2014:
2012:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1958:French people
1955:
1951:
1948:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1943:made-up names
1940:
1930:
1926:
1923:
1919:
1918:
1915:
1905:
1903:
1895:
1894:
1893:disambiguated
1889:
1888:primary topic
1885:
1882:
1881:primary topic
1878:
1877:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1867:
1866:Turkey (bird)
1863:
1859:
1855:
1851:
1843:
1833:
1829:
1826:
1822:
1821:
1818:
1813:
1803:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1788:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1773:
1770:
1767:
1763:
1762:Primary topic
1759:
1755:
1752:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1738:
1737:
1736:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1725:Primary topic
1722:
1717:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1706:Mother Teresa
1703:
1696:
1692:
1688:
1678:
1674:
1671:
1667:
1664:
1660:
1659:
1656:
1651:
1644:
1642:
1638:
1632:
1622:
1618:
1615:
1611:
1610:
1607:
1597:
1594:
1590:
1585:
1582:
1578:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1556:
1552:
1551:
1548:
1537:
1532:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1517:Nadya Suleman
1514:
1510:
1506:
1498:
1495:
1494:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1476:
1465:
1461:
1458:
1454:
1453:
1450:
1440:
1438:
1434:
1428:
1418:
1414:
1411:
1407:
1406:
1403:
1393:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1377:
1371:
1369:
1363:
1356:
1352:
1342:
1338:
1337:
1334:
1324:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1311:search engine
1303:
1300:
1297:
1293:
1290:
1281:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1270:
1269:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1246:
1245:
1244:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1214:Diesel engine
1212:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1204:
1203:
1196:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1173:
1172:
1171:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1144:J. K. Rowling
1142:
1139:
1136:
1134:(not: Musa I)
1133:
1130:
1127:
1124:
1123:
1122:
1121:
1120:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1104:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1082:
1077:
1074:
1073:five criteria
1070:
1066:
1061:
1051:
1050:WP:COMMONTERM
1047:
1044:
1043:WP:COMMONNAME
1040:
1037:
1033:
1032:
1029:
1023:
1013:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
988:
982:
978:
968:
967:§ Consistency
962:
958:
955:
951:
945:
942:
938:
932:
929:
926:
923:
920:
917:
916:
915:
913:
909:
906:based on how
897:
887:
883:
882:
879:
869:
867:
863:
858:
856:
852:
848:
847:Verifiability
844:
838:
836:
831:
829:
825:
821:
815:
813:
809:
805:
804:article title
802:
790:
785:
783:
778:
776:
771:
770:
768:
767:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
741:Verifiability
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
728:
727:
726:
722:
718:
717:
707:
702:
700:
695:
693:
688:
687:
685:
684:
679:
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
663:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
648:
647:
646:
642:
641:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
586:
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
540:Ancient Roman
538:
537:
534:
533:
532:All countries
529:
527:
526:
525:All languages
522:
520:
519:
515:
514:
513:
512:
508:
507:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
490:
488:
485:
484:
483:
477:
474:
473:
472:
471:
467:
464:
462:
459:
458:
457:
451:
448:
447:
446:
445:
441:
438:
437:
436:
430:
427:
426:
425:
424:
419:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
405:
404:
403:
400:Organizations
399:
398:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
380:
379:
373:
370:
367:
366:
365:
364:
360:
357:
355:
352:
350:
347:
345:
342:
340:
337:
335:
332:
331:
330:
324:
321:
318:
317:
316:
315:
308:
305:
304:
303:
300:
298:
295:
293:
290:
288:
285:
284:
283:
282:
279:
276:
275:
271:
268:
266:
263:
261:
258:
256:
253:
251:
248:
246:
243:
241:
238:
236:
233:
231:
228:
226:
223:
222:
221:
215:
213:Entertainment
212:
209:
208:
207:
206:
201:
198:
196:
193:
192:
191:
190:
186:
185:
180:
179:
175:
174:
173:
172:
168:
167:
159:
158:
155:
148:
145:
138:
137:
125:
121:
118:
114:
111:
107:
106:
103:
98:
93:
89:
83:
81:
75:
68:
67:
62:
55:
48:
44:
37:
36:WP:Namespaces
33:
29:
22:
5065:
5056:
5048:
5041:
5033:
5026:
4990:Terms of Use
4975:
4926:WikiProjects
4906:
4843:Lead section
4763:Article size
4744:
4720:
4667:
4657:Enforcement
4597:
4507:
4483:Sockpuppetry
4473:Edit warring
4423:
4333:
4323:
4269:
4245:
4240:Five pillars
4238:
4161:
4144:
4123:
4110:
4090:
4086:
4064:
4056:
4052:
4047:
4038:
4020:
4003:be the only
4000:
3997:HTML element
3988:
3961:
3957:
3953:
3949:
3944:
3940:
3886:WikiProjects
3883:
3871:Village Pump
3860:
3851:Main pages:
3841:
3829:
3818:
3808:
3806:
3760:
3748:yin and yang
3741:
3714:
3676:
3669:
3663:
3660:
3621:
3619:
3596:Italic title
3589:DISPLAYTITLE
3585:
3566:
3547:
3514:
3509:Fleur-de-lis
3504:
3494:
3465:
3429:
3414:
3382:
3364:
3347:
3343:# < : -->
3336:
3288:J. P. Morgan
3277:
3250:
3238:
3223:
3209:
3178:noun phrases
3172:
3127:
3123:
3119:
3115:
3109:
3059:
3015:
3008:WP:ARTSINGLE
2957:
2951:
2944:WP:LOWERCASE
2918:
2889:
2873:
2853:
2846:
2806:
2802:
2798:
2791:colour state
2782:
2778:
2768:
2762:
2754:
2746:
2713:
2704:
2700:
2696:
2680:
2674:
2672:
2656:Hanyu Pinyin
2647:
2641:
2621:Rhine Valley
2616:
2612:
2609:
2601:delicatessen
2582:
2535:
2527:
2488:Lime (color)
2441:
2403:J. P. Sartre
2388:
2383:WP:SUBTITLES
2376:
2370:Rhode Island
2362:Rhode Island
2355:
2352:
2315:
2308:
2277:
2265:
2261:
2250:
2239:
2221:
2187:
2180:WP:DIFFPUNCT
2135:
2121:
2112:
2085:
2080:
2057:
2052:
1988:
1949:
1936:
1899:
1891:
1874:
1854:Queen (band)
1846:
1825:WP:QUALIFIER
1812:
1718:
1699:
1663:WP:PRECISION
1650:
1636:
1634:
1592:
1586:
1580:
1576:
1562:
1508:
1504:
1502:
1491:
1486:
1482:
1471:
1436:
1432:
1430:
1410:WP:NPOVTITLE
1386:common sense
1380:
1365:
1327:Name changes
1315:
1307:
1295:
1268:Other topics
1267:
1266:
1242:
1241:
1223:
1201:
1200:
1168:
1167:
1138:Bill Clinton
1117:
1116:
1113:
1105:
1085:
1078:
1057:
1006:former names
996:
992:
973:
956:
943:
930:
924:
918:
900:
859:
834:
832:
816:
803:
798:
745:
530:
523:
516:
502:Stub sorting
418:Sports teams
230:Broadcasting
176:
154:
146:
77:
4634:Attack page
4622:Biographies
4055:, although
4013:==Level 2==
4005:<h1: -->
3671:Invader Zim
3665:Invader ZIM
3463:instead of
3455:instead of
3421:orthography
3267:WP:Subpages
3102:WP:DEFINITE
3001:WP:SINGULAR
2891:Piped links
2801:, American
2799:fizzy drink
2753:Australian
2739:WP:TITLEVAR
2660:Tchaikovsky
2531:coup d'état
2477:Guadalajara
2475:instead of
2437:WP:TITLECON
2413:Consistency
2309:Gray Poupon
2304:Grey Poupon
2299:Gray Poupon
2253:WP:CRITERIA
2232:Sea-Monkeys
2194:Iron Maiden
2190:iron maiden
2173:WP:DIFFCAPS
2038:WP:PARENDIS
1832:WP:TITLEDAB
1629:Main page:
1521:Antennagate
1457:WP:NPOVNAME
1417:WP:POVTITLE
1261:Darth Vader
1236:Spanish flu
1189:North Korea
1156:Mark Antony
1065:independent
957:Consistency
950:§ Concision
925:Naturalness
886:WP:CRITERIA
820:parentheses
656:Use English
610:New Zealand
270:Visual arts
265:Video games
245:Manuscripts
5083:Categories
4938:User boxes
4933:User pages
4572:Signatures
4448:Harassment
4380:Plagiarism
4348:Notability
3939:Knowledge:
3816:was made.
3763:neutrality
3717:Endianness
3655:See also:
3647:WP:TITLETM
3581:title case
3577:the Talmud
3515:Fractions:
3468:'Bismarck'
3441:apostrophe
3403:guillemets
3373:diacritics
3369:diacritics
3331:See also:
3261:namespaces
2971:, see the
2835:See also:
2795:soft drink
2723:See also:
2570:See also:
2381:(see also
2338:WP:CONCISE
2260:Renaming "
2138:characters
2115:WP:CONCISE
2007:Tony Blair
1922:WP:NATURAL
1691:WP:OPCOORD
1670:WP:PRECISE
1577:allegation
1534:See also:
1464:WP:POVNAME
1425:See also:
1360:See also:
1316:Books, LLC
1249:Windows XP
1220:Guinea pig
1132:Mansa Musa
1020:See also:
843:categories
643:Formatting
600:Macedonian
550:Bangladesh
497:Long lists
487:Categories
478:Categories
368:Government
322:Technology
260:Television
4945:Shortcuts
4639:Oversight
4587:Deletion
4542:Etiquette
4453:Vandalism
4443:Consensus
4319:Image use
4309:Copyright
4171:Jguk case
4154:talk page
4152:(and the
4091:Ambiguity
3875:consensus
3837:Volgograd
3737:Pioneer 6
3573:the Quran
3569:the Bible
3481:See also
3308:Shortcuts
3296:Concision
3165:WP:GERUND
3150:Shortcuts
3144:Use nouns
3134:The Crown
2993:Shortcuts
2787:color gel
2652:romanized
2597:Nuremberg
2593:Göttingen
2547:Shortcuts
2496:snow tire
2324:Concision
2236:SeaMonkey
2223:Airplane!
2158:Shortcuts
2023:Shortcuts
1929:WP:NATDIS
1914:Shortcuts
1817:Shortcuts
1655:Shortcuts
1647:Precision
1606:Shortcuts
1587:However,
1477:, or the
1449:Shortcuts
1402:Shortcuts
1355:WP:RENAME
1083:, below.
1028:Shortcuts
998:Redirects
989:, below.)
969:, below.)
952:, below.)
944:Concision
939:, below.)
931:Precision
912:consensus
808:page name
801:Knowledge
635:Ukrainian
615:Old Norse
605:Mongolian
408:Companies
339:Chemistry
334:Astronomy
325:Transport
102:Shortcuts
92:consensus
4950:Subpages
4816:Contents
4785:Hatnotes
4710:Editing
4692:Blocking
4438:Civility
4413:Conduct
4368:Medicine
4259:Content
3896:See also
3791:Shortcut
3699:Shortcut
3639:Shortcut
3532:Shortcut
3519:MOS:FRAC
3430:Fargesia
3385:Double (
3341:at all:
3239:"Heroes"
3214:Swimming
3194:Elegance
3112:articles
3094:Shortcut
3034:trousers
3030:scissors
2936:Shortcut
2903:Shortcut
2876:redirect
2819:Shortcut
2731:Shortcut
2693:Estrogen
2617:Moseltal
2613:Rheintal
2605:Florence
2585:Besançon
2512:Shortcut
2419:Shortcut
2330:Shortcut
2289:Cold War
2284:Cold war
2228:Airplane
2206:hatnotes
2086:Examples
1978:Elevator
1962:hand fan
1766:criteria
1710:Columbia
1555:WP:NDESC
1547:Shortcut
1525:iPhone 4
1390:reliable
1333:Shortcut
1109:register
1101:pedantic
1069:reliable
878:Shortcut
673:Acronyms
590:Japanese
545:Armenian
371:Politics
354:Aircraft
344:Medicine
124:WP:TITLE
88:normally
4848:Linking
4775:Be bold
4687:Banning
3943:versus
3835:and on
3809:without
3773:, not "
3629:above.
3354:periods
3344:| { } _
3198:Organic
3190:elegant
3158:WP:NOUN
3038:classes
2763:Defense
2755:Defence
2695:), use
2631:" and "
2578:WP:RSUE
2405:). See
2348:WP:TLDR
2311:(album)
2268:(Pärt)"
2122:Example
2058:Example
2031:WP:NC()
1950:Example
1862:Chicken
1740:Bothell
1621:WP:ATNC
1614:WP:ATEC
1581:alleged
1513:Octomom
1208:Aspirin
1177:Germany
1036:WP:UCRN
668:Plurals
630:Tibetan
625:Russian
560:Chinese
555:Burmese
428:Numbers
319:Science
4838:Layout
4833:Images
4135:, and
4053:rename
4001:should
3869:, the
3707:WP:AND
3609:, and
3560:, and
3501:block.
3457:Qur'an
3432:'Rufa'
3423:(e.g.
3350:colons
3316:WP:TSC
3206:gerund
3184:, or "
3122:, and
3022:Horses
3020:, not
2881:search
2861:Danzig
2857:Gdańsk
2850:title.
2783:colour
2689:Amoeba
2603:, and
2591:, and
2397:) and
2266:Passio
2264:" to "
2068:, and
1870:Turkey
1754:Energy
1593:within
1294:(not:
1282:(not:
1222:(not:
1170:Places
1119:People
1097:vulgar
864:, and
853:, and
620:Polish
595:Korean
575:Hebrew
565:German
466:Events
461:Places
452:Events
449:Places
302:Sports
287:Clergy
278:People
255:Operas
235:Comics
187:Nature
80:policy
4853:Lists
4804:Style
3980:Notes
3865:, at
3453:Quran
3411:`...´
3407:«...»
3399:„...“
3395:“...”
3391:'...'
3387:"..."
3174:Nouns
3070:Laser
3018:Horse
2865:Color
2779:color
2759:with
2757:Force
2703:, or
2685:Paean
2555:WP:UE
2401:(not
2395:Oprah
2393:(not
2218:Maven
2214:MAVEN
2196:, or
2128:(see
2100:(see
1993:(see
1802:M-185
1790:M-185
1746:(see
1731:, or
1274:Cello
1230:Polio
965:(See
948:(See
935:(See
585:Irish
580:Indic
570:Greek
492:Lists
475:Lists
431:Dates
388:Legal
359:Ships
250:Music
240:Films
225:Books
216:Media
117:WP:AT
110:WP:NC
34:, or
4101:and
4057:move
3960:and
3958:from
3952:and
3920:and
3855:and
3814:stub
3731:and
3683:eBay
3681:and
3679:iPod
3517:See
3485:and
3459:and
3265:see
3210:-ing
3202:Talk
3200:and
3176:and
3066:NATO
2979:and
2969:eBay
2845:The
2803:soda
2789:and
2781:and
2749:ties
2662:and
2648:must
2623:and
2615:and
2494:and
2486:and
2467:and
2234:vs.
2226:vs.
2216:vs.
2192:vs.
2144:and
2009:and
1974:Lift
1956:and
1433:name
1280:FIFA
1150:Bono
810:and
210:Arts
4967:(?)
4964:WMF
4898:(?)
4712:(?)
4659:(?)
4589:(?)
4415:(?)
4261:(?)
4228:(?)
4027:URL
3622:not
3401:),
3270:.)
3243:).
3116:the
3062:PBS
3044:or
3032:or
2807:pop
2766:).
2681:æsc
2650:be
2533:).
2459:or
2445:not
2208:or
1579:or
1487:the
1004:or
839:not
812:URL
374:Law
45:or
5085::
5055::
5040::
3962:on
3954:of
3950:in
3945:of
3941:In
3892:.
3881:.
3827:.
3727:,
3723:,
3689:.
3605:,
3599:}}
3593:{{
3583:.
3575:,
3571:,
3478:).
3434:).
3427:,
3352:,
3290:,
3286:,
3263:;
3216:.
3140:.
3124:an
3118:,
3084:.
3076:,
3068:,
3064:,
3052:.
2983:.
2887:.
2705:oe
2701:ae
2699:,
2691:,
2687:,
2670:.
2599:,
2587:,
2409:.
2385:).
2248:.
2238:;
2230:;
2220:;
2148:.
2117:.
2096:,
2092:,
2088::
2064:,
1945:.
1872:.
1768:).
1727:,
1716:.
1378:.
1323:.
1067:,
1012:.
983:.
868:.
857:.
849:,
799:A
30:,
5051:G
5036:P
4979:P
4910:G
4748:G
4724:P
4671:P
4601:P
4511:G
4427:P
4337:G
4315:)
4311:(
4273:P
4216:e
4209:t
4202:v
4173:.
4139:.
4105:.
4033:.
3964:)
3489:.
3405:(
3208:(
3120:a
3114:(
2965:.
2931:.
2697:e
2676:æ
2580:.
2498:.
2479:.
2439:.
2350:.
2274:.
2132:)
2104:)
2072:.
1896:.
1844:.
1804:.
1786:.
1697:.
1483:a
1357:.
1298:)
1226:)
898:.
788:e
781:t
774:v
705:e
698:t
691:v
94:.
82:.
63:.
56:.
49:.
38:.
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.