193:
205:
181:
845:... appears to contain a lot of relatively unaccomplished people who simply nominated themselves. To make the process of self-promotion easier, Reed Elsevier, the publication's parent company and the owner of Lexis-Nexis, now has a site on the Internet where would-be biographees can complete a 'biographical data form.'
502:, founded in 1898 but no longer an independent company, had adopted practices of address harvesting as a revenue stream, undermining its claim to legitimacy as a reference work listing people of merit. A 2005
487:
reference work, being the first to use the name and establish the approach in print, publishing annually since 1849. However, the longevity of a publication is not in itself a guarantee. In 1999
445:
compilations of varying scope and quality (and similar publications without the words "Who's Who") have been published by various authors and publishers. Some publications have been described as
49:
information on the prominent people of a country. The title has been adopted as an expression meaning a group of notable persons. The oldest and best-known is the annual publication
462:
which was criticized for questionable nomination practices as well as whether the listing's entries are fact-checked and accurate. According to the admissions vice president of
553:
369:
listing what it deems to be
American high school and college students who particularly excel in the realm of academic achievement. The publishing company closed in 2007.
305:
275:
737:
226:
476:
publications are not all of questionable value, but publishers that select truly notable people and provide trustworthy information on them are hard to identify.
330:
458:
365:
253:
259:
244:
466:, "It's honestly something that an admissions officer typically wouldn't consider or wouldn't play into an admissions decision," adding that "
829:
785:
449:; they list any people likely to buy the book, or to pay for inclusion, with no criterion of genuine notability. They may offer
673:
561:
759:
649:
858:
527:, a series of 60-second public service ads profiling Canadian animals and birds, produced by Environment Canada in the 1960s
699:
727:
907:
902:
412:
381:
167:
583:
96:, a series of books published since 1899 by Marquis, primarily listing prominent American people, but including
401:
373:
69:, the oldest listing of prominent British people since 1849; people who have died since 1897 are listed in
424:
280:
104:
357:
608:
134:
584:"Bundesstiftung zur Aufarbeitung der SED-Diktatur | Recherche | Biographische Datenbanken"
310:
153:
811:
674:"Who's Who Directory Scams: With vanity publishers, fame and honors can cost you a small fortune"
523:
517:
388:
316:(Who's Who in Lithuania), a listing of prominent Lithuanians and business companies since 1995.
142:
76:
26:
639:
55:, a reference work on contemporary prominent people in Britain published annually since 1849.
112:
499:
290:
92:
508:
article observed that the entries in
Marquis Who's Who were "not uniformly fact-checked".
8:
504:
463:
866:
821:
793:
645:
492:
477:
65:
51:
22:
732:
264:
85:
45:) is the title of a number of reference publications, generally containing concise
767:
235:
807:
488:
321:
896:
870:
825:
342:
728:"That 'Who's Who' invite aims at your ego — and your wallet: Plain Dealing"
450:
531:
393:
127:
108:, twelve editions published at irregular intervals between 1908 and 1991
171:, published in paper form until 2007 when it was replaced by a website
146:, a listing of prominent French or people living in France since 1953
417:
46:
192:
294:(Talent Who's Who in Japan), a listing of Japanese celebrities, or
163:, by Metron Publications, a listing of prominent Greeks since 1992
296:
204:
816:
248:(since 1909) at first irregularly, every fourth year since 1970
180:
700:"Oh, you won an award? Don't click that vanity scam spam link"
704:
220:
books have a title in the language of the country concerned:
126:, a listing of prominent Swiss or leading figures living in
677:
631:
616:
554:"Le retour du "Who's who" suisse après vingt ans d'absence"
446:
405:
397:
404:
purporting to reveal the identities of thousands of
361:
428:, published in Britain and the US from 1912 to 1982
16:Several reference publications on prominent people
894:
637:
432:
138:, a listing of prominent Australians since 1923
58:
644:. American Library Association. p. 276.
641:Guide to Reference in Genealogy and Biography
459:Who's Who Among American High School Students
366:Who's Who Among American High School Students
116:, a listing of prominent Canadians since 1910
441:" is in the public domain, and thousands of
325:(since 1912) 14 editions in the 20th century
350:
175:
800:
760:"Yvonne Zanos: What's what with Who's Who"
665:
857:Hamilton, William L. (13 November 2005).
786:"Student Questions 'Who's Who' Directory"
483:is the canonical example of a legitimate
377:, a listing of prominent American artists
157:, a listing of prominent Scots since 1986
856:
203:
191:
179:
21:For the United Kingdom publication, see
697:
671:
122:, published from 1953 to 1996 and then
895:
779:
777:
725:
25:. For the album by John Scofield, see
783:
752:
740:from the original on 27 October 2021
638:Mannix, M.K.; Burchsted, F. (2015).
774:
396:in 1968 with the assistance of the
13:
832:from the original on 14 April 2009
726:Harris, Sheryl (12 January 2019).
14:
919:
888:
766:. 5 December 2005. Archived from
859:"Who Are You? Why Are You Here?"
850:
806:
784:Gruca, Terri (3 January 2006).
698:Gewirtz, David (9 March 2020).
470:is just trying to sell books".
719:
691:
601:
576:
546:
346:(since 1912) every second year
1:
560:. 11 May 2015. Archived from
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88:based in Uniondale, New York.
609:"Kas yra kas Lietuvoje 2018"
433:Other publications and scams
413:Who's Who in the DC Universe
382:Who's Who in British History
270:(since 1951) almost annually
168:Who's Who of Southern Africa
7:
511:
59:Notable examples by country
10:
924:
273:German: for East Germany:
230:, bilingual edition (1993)
20:
908:Biographical dictionaries
374:Who's Who in American Art
588:Stiftung-aufarbeitung.de
425:Who's Who in the Theatre
351:Specialised publications
176:Non-English publications
120:Who's Who in Switzerland
105:Who's Who in New Zealand
764:Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
535:(Czech: "Who was who?")
518:Biographical dictionary
453:or expensive trophies.
358:International Who's Who
276:Wer war wer in der DDR?
903:Lists of books by type
392:, a book published in
227:Tko je tko u Hrvatskoj
213:
201:
189:
135:Who's Who in Australia
98:Who's Who in the World
336:Koje ko u Jugoslaviji
334:, (1991), previously
306:Kas yra kas Lietuvoje
239:(since 1910) annually
207:
195:
183:
154:Who's Who in Scotland
843:Who's Who in America
524:Hinterland Who's Who
456:One example was the
389:Who's Who in the CIA
291:Nihon Tarento Meikan
796:on 12 January 2010.
143:Who's Who in France
82:Worldwide Who's Who
77:Cambridge Who's Who
863:The New York Times
812:"The Hall of Lame"
672:Kirchheimer, Sid.
564:on 18 October 2017
478:A & C Black's
464:Hamline University
214:
202:
190:
113:Canadian Who's Who
27:Who's Who? (album)
651:978-0-8389-1295-9
500:Marquis Who's Who
331:Koje ko u Serbiji
210:Koje ko u Serbiji
93:Marquis Who's Who
915:
882:
881:
879:
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854:
848:
847:
839:
837:
810:(8 March 1999).
804:
798:
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792:. Archived from
781:
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770:on 7 March 2007.
756:
750:
749:
747:
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733:The Plain Dealer
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615:. Archived from
613:www.kasyrakas.lt
605:
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314:
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257:(1905–1935) and
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86:vanity publisher
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619:on 9 March 2021
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124:Swiss Who's Who
80:(also known as
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889:External links
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505:New York Times
489:Tucker Carlson
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23:Who's Who (UK)
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416:a listing of
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322:Hvem er Hvem?
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245:Kuka kukin on
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236:Kraks Blå Bog
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874:. Retrieved
862:
852:
842:
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834:. Retrieved
815:
802:
794:the original
789:
768:the original
763:
754:
742:. Retrieved
731:
721:
709:. Retrieved
703:
693:
681:. Retrieved
667:
655:. Retrieved
640:
633:
621:. Retrieved
617:the original
612:
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591:. Retrieved
587:
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566:. Retrieved
562:the original
557:
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468:Who's Who...
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364:
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304:
303:Lithuanian:
300:, since 1970
295:
289:
274:
260:Wer ist wer?
258:
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234:
225:
217:
215:
209:
208:The Serbian
197:
196:The Swedish
185:
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119:
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81:
75:
71:Who Was Who.
70:
64:
50:
47:biographical
41:
40:
35:
34:
33:
31:
18:
683:25 December
657:2 September
532:Kdo byl kdo
437:The title "
394:East Berlin
309: [
279: [
263: [
184:The Danish
148:(in French)
128:Switzerland
897:Categories
836:14 October
744:27 October
711:27 October
593:7 February
568:31 October
540:References
420:characters
343:Vem är det
319:Norwegian:
288:Japanese:
254:Wer ist's?
224:Croatian:
198:Vem är det
130:since 2015
42:Who is Who
871:0362-4331
826:0015-6914
485:Who's Who
480:Who's Who
474:Who's Who
443:Who's Who
439:Who's Who
418:DC Comics
408:officers.
242:Finnish:
218:Who's Who
161:Who's Who
66:Who's Who
52:Who's Who
36:Who's Who
876:12 April
830:Archived
738:Archived
558:Le Temps
512:See also
496:magazine
491:said in
400:and the
340:Swedish:
328:Serbian:
297:tarentos
233:Danish:
623:20 June
251:German:
869:
824:
817:Forbes
648:
494:Forbes
212:(1996)
200:(1969)
188:(1912)
705:ZDNet
498:that
447:scams
313:]
283:]
267:]
216:Some
84:), a
878:2022
867:ISSN
838:2019
822:ISSN
790:WCCO
746:2021
713:2021
685:2021
678:AARP
659:2023
646:ISBN
625:2021
595:2016
570:2015
39:(or
406:CIA
402:HVA
398:KGB
899::
865:.
861:.
840:.
828:.
820:.
814:.
788:.
776:^
762:.
736:.
730:.
702:.
676:.
611:.
586:.
556:.
311:lt
281:de
265:de
880:.
748:.
715:.
687:.
661:.
627:.
597:.
572:.
100:.
29:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.