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WAGR X class

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The engines burnt and leaked oil, had underfed bearings, vibrated and popped heads and pistons, and suffered from ring scuffing for most of their lives. It was only the engineering excellence, and perseverance of Midland Railway Workshops staff that kept the locomotives operating, and performance
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The seeds for the construction of the class were laid in by the then WAGR Chief Mechanical Engineer, Tom Marsland, with a proposal for the acquisition of 87 diesel locomotives, including 3 small jetty shunters, 18 diesel shunters and 66 mainline locomotives, later reduced to 48 when railcars were
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Rumours persisted that the engine was either war surplus, or formerly from a sub-maritime application. Neither of these are correct, despite some publications suggesting this. The myth may have arisen from Crossley's success in delivering robust engines for marine and other modes of transport.
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At the time of construction, the HST-V8 was an untested concept, though the engine itself was an evolution of a design used successfully in patrol boats during World War Two. One line of thought is the motor was an evolution of either of the HRN8 marine diesel, or the HRP8 stationary diesel.
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The Smith Royal Commission into the class identified blind faith in the British manufacturers, and chided the WAGR for ignoring the advice of supervising engineers in the UK who reported problems with the diesel motor during testing. Whilst CIÉ re-engined their similarly powered Crossley
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The X class revolutionised operations on the WAGR. Their light axle load of less than 10 tons meant they could travel on all lines, and the dual cab arrangement eliminated the need for turning. They were quickly allocated to express passenger trains including the
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Whilst the class were built with locomotive pneumatic braking and train vacuum braking systems, during 1969 and 1970 eight XA class (1402, 1403, 1406, 1408, 1409, 1410, 1413 and 1416) were modified to operate with dual vacuum/air braking systems manufactured by
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locomotives to rid themselves of the problem, The Smith Royal Commission recommended against rebuilding, proposing that the entire class be replaced wholesale. To be fair to the WAGR, they were not the only ones that rushed into buying unproven traction:
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In their final years, those still in service were reputed to have performed well. They ran grain trains in the South West as late as 1984, and provided power for trains following the reopening of the Fremantle line up to the last retirement in 1988.
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From December 1963, Midland Workshops fitted 10 of the X class for multiple unit working, and these were reclassified as Xb class. Units so converted were not fitted with communication doors, and retained their original 10XX series numbers.
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to allow them to operate air-braked salt traffic on the Esperance Branch. This equipment was removed in the early 1980s, only to be reinstalled in XA 1406 (October 1986) and XA 1403 (November 1986) to allow these units to haul hired
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Within the WAGR, the class earned the nickname "Hummingbirds" due their distinctive engine noise, while they were called "Submarines" by rail enthusiasts due to the widely circulated myth that they had submarine engines.
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improving. In the end, over 600 design faults, mainly in the Crossley engine, were overcome. One of the strategies used to minimise problems was to de-rate the engine to 1045 hp (officially quoted as 1000 hp).
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During construction, 16 locomotives were fitted with multiple unit control and denoted as XA class. These locomotives included communication doors at each end, and were numbered in a separate block starting from 1401.
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and developed 1,200 horsepower (895 kW) at 625 rpm, though in 1981 they were down-rated to 875 hp at 600 rpm. There were no valves, and inlet and exhaust were via ports in the cylinder walls.
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The last to operate on the public network was XA1401, under the stewardship of Hotham Valley Railway, working a consist of sleeping cars back from Dowerin on 27 August 2004.
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The first were withdrawn in 1973, primarily as sources of spare parts. The last in service, XA1402 was withdrawn on 31 March 1988, after completing a transfer working.
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selected for suburban service. The proposal developed further during discussions with Beyer, Peacock regarding issues with the design of the W Class locomotive.
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also did the same, buying many different types of diesel locomotives from many different manufacturers in their haste to dieselise, including purchasing the
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Experience in Western Australia with both Metropolitan Vickers and Crossley engines was otherwise positive. It has been noted that the Irish Railways
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Failures commenced within weeks of the first locomotives being unveiled. It was only the skill of staff at WAGR's
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Richardson, L.C. (March 1955). "The Western Australian Government Railways X-Class Diesel-Electric Locomotive".
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placed the largest single Australian order for diesel locomotives, when it ordered 48 2-Do-2 locomotives from
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The Metropolitan-Vickers Type 2 CO-Bo Diesel Electric Locomotives: from Design to Destruction
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Pusenjak, N (2014). "The WAGR X Class Locomotive; A look back with today's hindsight".
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Milne, Rod (September–October 2016). "From Pedong to Niligara: The WAGR XA Class".
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that saved the day. In their early days, availability was less than for steam.
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One X class and five XA class locomotives have been preserved:
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The Partyline: The In-House Magazine of Steamtown Peterborough
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on 7 July 1989, currently stored at Pinjarra, used for parts
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The X Class Era in Western Australia: An Illustrated History
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in 1990, currently on display at Narrogin railway station
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locomotives of the Western Australian Government Railways
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is a now-withdrawn class of diesel locomotives built by
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Doncaster, N (Spring 1998). "The Crossley Experience".
1908:(in place of Pm706 – on loan to Hotham Valley Railway) 2184: 2182: 2899: 2042:Signal Failure: Politics and Britain's Railways 2179: 2068:Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin 1488:in March 1989, currently stored at Dwellingup 2862:List of Western Australian locomotive classes 2340: 2139:The Westland: The Journal of Rail Heritage WA 1938:The Westland: The Journal of Rail Heritage WA 454:. All were delivered between 1954 and 1956. 2014:Journal of the Irish Railway Record Society 1988:. Frenchs Forest: Reed Books. p. 214. 16:Australian diesel-electric locomotive class 2347: 2333: 2064: 1931: 1929: 1927: 2273:. Elizabeth Downs: Railmac Publications. 1950: 2933:Diesel-electric locomotives of Australia 2928:3 ft 6 in gauge locomotives of Australia 2137:Barber, S. (2014). "X Class Reminders". 2132: 2130: 1979: 1977: 1935: 569: 565: 465: 2913:Diesel locomotives of Western Australia 2012:Renehan, D. "Crossley diesels of CIE". 1924: 560:unsuccessful Class 28 Co-Bo locomotives 174:80 t (79 long tons; 88 short tons) 2923:Railway locomotives introduced in 1954 2900: 2877:Western Australian Government Railways 2268: 2136: 2030:Smith Royal Commission (dates pending) 2007: 2005: 589: 517:The engines used Crossley's system of 508: 444:Western Australian Government Railways 432:Western Australian Government Railways 304:Western Australian Government Railways 2328: 2287: 2251: 2215: 2165:"XA Class Diesel Electric Locomotive" 2151: 2127: 2039: 1983: 1974: 1965: 630:The locomotives carried the names of 2887:Midland Railway of Western Australia 1986:Locomotives of Australia 1850s-1980s 2867:Rail transport in Western Australia 2011: 2002: 166:14.63 m (48 ft 0 in) 13: 2167:. Australia: Hotham Valley Railway 1959: 14: 2949: 2308: 2292:. Barnsley: Pen and Sword Books. 1897:– Hotham Valley Railway, Pinjarra 541:, through the respected Engineer 2918:Metropolitan-Vickers locomotives 2513: 2507: 2501: 1443: 656: 610: 29: 2208: 2157: 2101: 1842: 519:exhaust pulse pressure charging 437: 400:6 preserved, remainder scrapped 2075: 2058: 2044:. Britain: Sutton Publishing. 2033: 2024: 1944: 1890:– Rail Heritage WA, Bassendean 1883:– Rail Heritage WA, Bassendean 1809:(now defunct) in exchange for 1513:, Bassendean on 20 April 1989 644: 1: 2234: 1912: 706:, Bassendean on 7 April 1983 2190:"Bassendean Museum Exhibits" 1802:in November 1989, loaned to 461: 416:Beyer, Peacock & Company 282:779 kW (1,045 bhp) 7: 1534:Scrapped, cab preserved at 1439: 10: 2954: 2908:Beyer, Peacock locomotives 2237:WAGR Locomotives 1940–1968 652: 448:Beyer, Peacock and Company 274:89 km/h (55 mph) 2841: 2791: 2705: 2686: 2652: 2622: 2522: 2499: 2371: 2315:X Class at Collie – Video 2235:Gunzburg, Adrian (1968). 649:The 48 locomotives were: 527:Midland Railway Workshops 396: 367: 359: 351: 334: 317: 309: 299: 294: 290: 278: 270: 265: 261: 247: 237: 227: 217: 201: 188: 178: 170: 162: 143: 130: 121: 116: 112: 98: 90: 82: 61: 53: 48: 44: 35:Preserved XA 1401 at the 28: 23: 2384:3 ft 6 in 1968:Locomotives of Australia 1917: 625: 156:3 ft 6 in 2288:Sayer, Anthony (2022). 2109:"XB Class (diesel, WA)" 2083:"XA Class (diesel, WA)" 442:In the early 1950s the 607:on suburban services. 578: 475: 2269:Pearce, Kenn (1981). 2216:Gould, Peter (2020). 1871:Hotham Valley Railway 1800:Hotham Valley Railway 1712:Hotham Valley Railway 1486:Hotham Valley Railway 573: 566:Multiple unit working 469: 222:Exhaust pulse-charged 37:Hotham Valley Railway 2271:Westrail Locomotives 1984:Oberg, Leon (1984). 1966:Oberg, Leon (1975). 452:Metropolitan-Vickers 420:Metropolitan-Vickers 74:Metropolitan-Vickers 2154:, pp. 162–163. 597:Davies and Metcalfe 590:Other modifications 509:The Crossley engine 474:Yard in August 1987 266:Performance figures 2938:2′Do2′ locomotives 2192:. Rail Heritage WA 1556:17 September 1985 1478:30 September 1955 1420:19 September 1956 1237:14 September 1966 867:17 September 1985 838:15 September 1954 579: 476: 2895: 2894: 2872:Railways in Perth 2792:Diesel-electric ( 2688:Diesel-mechanical 2299:978-1-52674-281-0 2040:Wragg, D (2004). 1840: 1839: 1836: 1835: 1798:Preserved by the 1774:25 February 1983 1710:Preserved by the 1623:25 February 1983 1599:22 November 1955 1553:11 November 1955 1484:Preserved by the 1437: 1436: 1433: 1432: 1423:20 December 1963 1356:17 November 1976 1216:8 of August 1984 1190:17 November 1967 1143:16 December 1964 1096:20 February 1964 1069:22 February 1955 1046:11 February 1955 1028:17 November 1976 1023:11 February 1955 1000:11 February 1955 977:23 December 1954 954:14 December 1954 864:12 December 1967 817:27 February 1968 749:12 February 1980 408: 407: 404: 403: 286: 285: 257: 256: 108: 107: 2945: 2854:Leschenault Lady 2654:Diesel-hydraulic 2517: 2511: 2505: 2385: 2380: 2349: 2342: 2335: 2326: 2325: 2303: 2284: 2265: 2248: 2231: 2202: 2201: 2199: 2197: 2186: 2177: 2176: 2174: 2172: 2161: 2155: 2149: 2143: 2142: 2134: 2125: 2124: 2122: 2120: 2105: 2099: 2098: 2096: 2094: 2079: 2073: 2072: 2062: 2056: 2055: 2037: 2031: 2028: 2022: 2021: 2009: 2000: 1999: 1981: 1972: 1971: 1963: 1957: 1956: 1948: 1942: 1941: 1933: 1857:Rail Heritage WA 1686:9 November 1982 1665:9 December 1982 1662:9 February 1956 1641:21 January 1956 1620:9 December 1955 1584:on 19 July 1987 1582:Rail Heritage WA 1574:9 December 1955 1538:Railway Markets 1528:8 November 1955 1511:Rail Heritage WA 1457:Entered Service 1454:Locomotive Name 1448: 1447: 1444: 1402:28 January 1986 1379:9 December 1982 1286:9 November 1982 1193:9 November 1982 1099:28 January 1986 1075:17 October 1986 959:3 December 1982 931:9 February 1954 908:5 November 1954 885:9 December 1954 820:9 November 1985 796:30 January 1985 726:28 January 1983 704:Rail Heritage WA 673:Converted to XB 670:Entered Service 667:Locomotive Name 661: 660: 657: 556:British Railways 428:Stockton-on-Tees 424:Bowesfield Works 292: 291: 263: 262: 157: 152: 114: 113: 101: 46: 45: 33: 21: 20: 2953: 2952: 2948: 2947: 2946: 2944: 2943: 2942: 2898: 2897: 2896: 2891: 2837: 2787: 2707:Diesel-electric 2701: 2682: 2648: 2618: 2518: 2512: 2506: 2497: 2383: 2378: 2367: 2353: 2311: 2306: 2300: 2281: 2228: 2211: 2206: 2205: 2195: 2193: 2188: 2187: 2180: 2170: 2168: 2163: 2162: 2158: 2150: 2146: 2135: 2128: 2118: 2116: 2107: 2106: 2102: 2092: 2090: 2081: 2080: 2076: 2063: 2059: 2052: 2038: 2034: 2029: 2025: 2020:: 25–35, 70–79. 2010: 2003: 1996: 1982: 1975: 1964: 1960: 1949: 1945: 1934: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1845: 1503:7 October 1955 1442: 1397:21 August 1956 1374:18 August 1955 1328:11 August 1955 861:1 October 1954 814:17 August 1954 655: 647: 635:language groups 628: 613: 602:Queensland Rail 592: 568: 511: 464: 440: 392: 347: 330: 327:XA 1401–XA 1416 310:Number in class 239:Traction motors 155: 150: 123: 99: 78: 57:Diesel-electric 49:Type and origin 40: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2951: 2941: 2940: 2935: 2930: 2925: 2920: 2915: 2910: 2893: 2892: 2890: 2889: 2884: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2858: 2857: 2850: 2842: 2839: 2838: 2836: 2835: 2830: 2825: 2820: 2815: 2810: 2805: 2799: 2797: 2794:standard gauge 2789: 2788: 2786: 2785: 2780: 2775: 2770: 2765: 2760: 2755: 2750: 2745: 2739: 2733: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2712: 2710: 2709:(narrow gauge) 2703: 2702: 2700: 2699: 2693: 2691: 2690:(narrow gauge) 2684: 2683: 2681: 2680: 2675: 2665: 2659: 2657: 2656:(narrow gauge) 2650: 2649: 2647: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2630: 2628: 2627:(narrow gauge) 2620: 2619: 2617: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2541: 2536: 2530: 2528: 2527:(narrow gauge) 2520: 2519: 2500: 2498: 2496: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2389: 2387: 2369: 2368: 2352: 2351: 2344: 2337: 2329: 2323: 2322: 2317: 2310: 2309:External links 2307: 2305: 2304: 2298: 2285: 2279: 2266: 2256:(107): 31–43. 2249: 2232: 2226: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2204: 2203: 2178: 2156: 2144: 2126: 2100: 2074: 2057: 2051:978-0750932936 2050: 2032: 2023: 2001: 1994: 1973: 1958: 1955:. No. 71. 1943: 1922: 1921: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1910: 1909: 1898: 1891: 1884: 1877: 1863: 1844: 1841: 1838: 1837: 1834: 1833: 1830: 1827: 1824: 1819: 1815: 1814: 1796: 1793: 1790: 1783: 1779: 1778: 1775: 1772: 1769: 1762: 1758: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1748: 1741: 1737: 1736: 1733: 1730: 1727: 1720: 1716: 1715: 1708: 1705: 1704:29 March 1956 1702: 1695: 1691: 1690: 1687: 1684: 1681: 1674: 1670: 1669: 1666: 1663: 1660: 1653: 1649: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1632: 1628: 1627: 1624: 1621: 1618: 1611: 1607: 1606: 1603: 1602:19 March 1987 1600: 1597: 1590: 1586: 1585: 1578: 1577:19 March 1987 1575: 1572: 1565: 1561: 1560: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1544: 1540: 1539: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1519: 1515: 1514: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1494: 1490: 1489: 1482: 1481:19 March 1987 1479: 1476: 1469: 1465: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1441: 1438: 1435: 1434: 1431: 1430: 1427: 1426:31 March 1980 1424: 1421: 1418: 1411: 1407: 1406: 1403: 1400: 1398: 1395: 1388: 1384: 1383: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1365: 1361: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1342: 1338: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1319: 1315: 1314: 1311: 1310:30 March 1984 1308: 1307:29 March 1968 1305: 1302: 1295: 1291: 1290: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1272: 1268: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1249: 1245: 1244: 1241: 1240:27 March 1986 1238: 1235: 1232: 1225: 1221: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1202: 1198: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1178: 1174: 1173: 1170: 1169:30 March 1984 1167: 1165: 1162: 1155: 1151: 1150: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1140:22 April 1955 1138: 1131: 1127: 1126: 1123: 1122:31 March 1980 1120: 1118: 1117:13 April 1955 1115: 1108: 1104: 1103: 1100: 1097: 1094: 1093:28 March 1955 1091: 1084: 1080: 1079: 1076: 1073: 1070: 1067: 1060: 1056: 1055: 1052: 1051:31 March 1980 1049: 1047: 1044: 1037: 1033: 1032: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1014: 1010: 1009: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 991: 987: 986: 983: 982:31 March 1980 980: 978: 975: 968: 964: 963: 960: 957: 955: 952: 945: 941: 940: 937: 936:31 March 1980 934: 932: 929: 922: 918: 917: 914: 911: 909: 906: 899: 895: 894: 891: 890:31 March 1980 888: 886: 883: 876: 872: 871: 868: 865: 862: 859: 852: 848: 847: 844: 843:30 March 1984 841: 839: 836: 829: 825: 824: 821: 818: 815: 812: 805: 801: 800: 797: 794: 792: 789: 782: 778: 777: 774: 771: 768: 765: 758: 754: 753: 750: 747: 745: 744:30 April 1954 742: 735: 731: 730: 727: 724: 722: 721:20 April 1954 719: 712: 708: 707: 700: 699:28 March 1983 697: 695: 692: 685: 681: 680: 677: 674: 671: 668: 665: 654: 651: 646: 643: 627: 624: 612: 609: 591: 588: 567: 564: 543:Oliver Bulleid 510: 507: 463: 460: 439: 436: 406: 405: 402: 401: 398: 394: 393: 391: 390: 387: 384: 381: 378: 375: 371: 369: 365: 364: 361: 357: 356: 353: 349: 348: 346: 345: 342: 338: 336: 332: 331: 329: 328: 325: 321: 319: 315: 314: 311: 307: 306: 301: 297: 296: 288: 287: 284: 283: 280: 276: 275: 272: 268: 267: 259: 258: 255: 254: 251: 245: 244: 241: 235: 234: 231: 225: 224: 219: 215: 214: 203: 199: 198: 192: 186: 185: 180: 176: 175: 172: 168: 167: 164: 160: 159: 147: 141: 140: 135: 128: 127: 124: 122:Configuration: 119: 118: 117:Specifications 110: 109: 106: 105: 102: 100:Total produced 96: 95: 92: 88: 87: 84: 80: 79: 77: 76: 71: 69:Beyer, Peacock 65: 63: 59: 58: 55: 51: 50: 42: 41: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2950: 2939: 2936: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2905: 2903: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2859: 2856: 2855: 2851: 2849: 2848: 2844: 2843: 2840: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2824: 2821: 2819: 2816: 2814: 2811: 2809: 2806: 2804: 2801: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2790: 2784: 2781: 2779: 2776: 2774: 2771: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2754: 2751: 2749: 2746: 2743: 2740: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2714: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2704: 2698: 2695: 2694: 2692: 2689: 2685: 2679: 2676: 2673: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2651: 2645: 2642: 2640: 2637: 2635: 2632: 2631: 2629: 2626: 2621: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2570: 2567: 2565: 2562: 2560: 2557: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2547: 2545: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2535: 2532: 2531: 2529: 2526: 2521: 2516: 2510: 2504: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2454: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2436: 2434: 2431: 2429: 2426: 2424: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2399: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2390: 2388: 2381: 2379:1,067 mm 2375: 2370: 2366: 2362: 2358: 2350: 2345: 2343: 2338: 2336: 2331: 2330: 2327: 2321: 2318: 2316: 2313: 2312: 2301: 2295: 2291: 2286: 2282: 2280:0-9594153-9-4 2276: 2272: 2267: 2263: 2259: 2255: 2250: 2246: 2242: 2238: 2233: 2229: 2227:9780648225614 2223: 2219: 2214: 2213: 2191: 2185: 2183: 2166: 2160: 2153: 2148: 2140: 2133: 2131: 2114: 2110: 2104: 2088: 2084: 2078: 2070: 2069: 2061: 2053: 2047: 2043: 2036: 2027: 2019: 2015: 2008: 2006: 1997: 1995:0-730100-05-7 1991: 1987: 1980: 1978: 1970:. Reed Books. 1969: 1962: 1954: 1947: 1939: 1932: 1930: 1928: 1923: 1907: 1903: 1899: 1896: 1892: 1889: 1885: 1882: 1878: 1876: 1872: 1868: 1864: 1862: 1858: 1854: 1850: 1849: 1848: 1831: 1829:29 June 1984 1828: 1826:16 July 1956 1825: 1823: 1820: 1817: 1816: 1812: 1808: 1805: 1801: 1797: 1794: 1792:12 July 1956 1791: 1789: 1788: 1784: 1781: 1780: 1776: 1773: 1771:28 June 1956 1770: 1768: 1767: 1763: 1760: 1759: 1755: 1752: 1750:13 June 1956 1749: 1747: 1746: 1742: 1739: 1738: 1734: 1732:2 April 1985 1731: 1728: 1726: 1725: 1721: 1718: 1717: 1713: 1709: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1700: 1696: 1693: 1692: 1688: 1685: 1683:6 March 1956 1682: 1680: 1679: 1675: 1672: 1671: 1667: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1658: 1654: 1651: 1650: 1646: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1637: 1633: 1630: 1629: 1625: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1616: 1612: 1609: 1608: 1604: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1595: 1591: 1588: 1587: 1583: 1580:Preserved by 1579: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1570: 1566: 1563: 1562: 1558: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1549: 1545: 1542: 1541: 1537: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1524: 1520: 1517: 1516: 1512: 1509:Preserved by 1508: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1499: 1495: 1492: 1491: 1487: 1483: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1474: 1470: 1467: 1466: 1462: 1459: 1456: 1453: 1450: 1449: 1446: 1445: 1428: 1425: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1416: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1393: 1389: 1386: 1385: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1370: 1366: 1363: 1362: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1347: 1343: 1340: 1339: 1335: 1333:30 June 1983 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1324: 1320: 1317: 1316: 1312: 1309: 1306: 1304:30 June 1955 1303: 1301: 1300: 1296: 1293: 1292: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1281:16 June 1955 1280: 1278: 1277: 1273: 1270: 1269: 1265: 1263:30 June 1983 1262: 1260: 1258:17 June 1955 1257: 1255: 1254: 1250: 1247: 1246: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1230: 1226: 1223: 1222: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1207: 1203: 1200: 1199: 1195: 1192: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1183: 1179: 1176: 1175: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1160: 1156: 1153: 1152: 1148: 1146:29 June 1983 1145: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1136: 1132: 1129: 1128: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1113: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1101: 1098: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1089: 1085: 1082: 1081: 1077: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1065: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1042: 1038: 1035: 1034: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1019: 1015: 1012: 1011: 1007: 1005:22 June 1983 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 996: 992: 989: 988: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 973: 969: 966: 965: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 950: 946: 943: 942: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 927: 923: 920: 919: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 904: 900: 897: 896: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 881: 877: 874: 873: 869: 866: 863: 860: 858: 857: 853: 850: 849: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 834: 830: 827: 826: 822: 819: 816: 813: 811: 810: 806: 803: 802: 798: 795: 793: 791:26 June 1954 790: 788: 787: 783: 780: 779: 775: 773:27 June 1983 772: 770:15 July 1965 769: 766: 764: 763: 759: 756: 755: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 740: 736: 733: 732: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 717: 713: 710: 709: 705: 702:Preserved by 701: 698: 696: 694:8 March 1954 693: 691: 690: 686: 683: 682: 678: 675: 672: 669: 666: 663: 662: 659: 658: 650: 642: 638: 636: 633: 623: 620: 617: 611:End of career 608: 606: 603: 598: 587: 583: 577: 572: 563: 561: 557: 552: 546: 544: 540: 534: 530: 528: 523: 520: 515: 506: 504: 503: 498: 496: 491: 490: 485: 483: 473: 468: 459: 455: 453: 449: 445: 435: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 399: 395: 388: 385: 382: 379: 376: 373: 372: 370: 366: 363:31 March 1988 362: 358: 354: 350: 343: 340: 339: 337: 333: 326: 324:X 1001–X 1032 323: 322: 320: 316: 312: 308: 305: 302: 298: 293: 289: 281: 277: 273: 271:Maximum speed 269: 264: 260: 252: 250: 246: 242: 240: 236: 232: 230: 226: 223: 220: 216: 213: 210: 207: 204: 200: 196: 193: 191: 187: 184: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 153: 151:1,067 mm 148: 146: 142: 139: 136: 134: 131: •  129: 125: 120: 115: 111: 103: 97: 93: 89: 85: 83:Serial number 81: 75: 72: 70: 67: 66: 64: 60: 56: 52: 47: 43: 38: 32: 27: 22: 19: 2853: 2846: 2777: 2289: 2270: 2254:Motive Power 2253: 2236: 2217: 2209:Bibliography 2194:. Retrieved 2169:. Retrieved 2159: 2147: 2138: 2117:. Retrieved 2112: 2103: 2091:. Retrieved 2086: 2077: 2066: 2060: 2041: 2035: 2026: 2017: 2013: 1985: 1967: 1961: 1952: 1946: 1937: 1901: 1894: 1887: 1880: 1866: 1852: 1846: 1843:Preservation 1821: 1785: 1764: 1743: 1729:14 May 1956 1722: 1697: 1676: 1655: 1644:1 July 1986 1634: 1613: 1592: 1567: 1546: 1521: 1496: 1471: 1460:Written Off 1413: 1390: 1367: 1351:8 July 1955 1344: 1321: 1297: 1274: 1251: 1234:26 May 1955 1227: 1211:23 May 1955 1204: 1187:1 June 1955 1180: 1157: 1133: 1110: 1086: 1072:15 May 1968 1062: 1039: 1016: 993: 970: 947: 924: 913:29 May 1981 901: 878: 854: 831: 807: 784: 767:31 May 1954 760: 737: 714: 687: 676:Written Off 648: 639: 629: 621: 618: 614: 605:SX carriages 593: 584: 580: 547: 535: 531: 524: 516: 512: 502:The Westland 500: 493: 487: 480: 477: 472:Forrestfield 456: 441: 438:Construction 412:WAGR X class 411: 409: 341:Hummingbirds 279:Power output 39:in July 2011 24:WAGR X class 18: 2355:Classes of 2320:CO BO World 2115:. Australia 2089:. Australia 1895:Weedookarri 1795:8 May 1988 1753:8 May 1988 1707:8 May 1988 1699:Weedookarri 1531:8 May 1988 1506:8 May 1988 1164:4 May 1955 645:Status list 470:XA 1402 at 397:Disposition 202:Engine type 190:Prime mover 171:Loco weight 2902:Categories 2152:Gould 2020 1913:References 1875:Dwellingup 1861:Bassendean 1594:Ungarinyin 949:Ballardong 739:Ditu-Wonga 632:Indigenous 574:X 1007 in 495:Kalgoorlie 489:Australind 355:4 May 1954 344:Submarines 218:Aspiration 206:Two-stroke 91:Build date 54:Power type 2847:Ballaarat 2744:(ex MRWA) 2738:(ex MRWA) 2262:1442-7079 2245:219836193 1853:Yalagonga 1832:Scrapped 1807:Apex Club 1777:Scrapped 1756:Scrapped 1735:Scrapped 1689:Scrapped 1668:Scrapped 1647:Scrapped 1626:Scrapped 1605:Scrapped 1559:Scrapped 1429:Scrapped 1405:Scrapped 1382:Scrapped 1359:Scrapped 1336:Scrapped 1313:Scrapped 1289:Scrapped 1266:Scrapped 1243:Scrapped 1219:Scrapped 1196:Scrapped 1172:Scrapped 1149:Scrapped 1125:Scrapped 1102:Scrapped 1078:Scrapped 1054:Scrapped 1031:Scrapped 1008:Scrapped 985:Scrapped 962:Scrapped 939:Scrapped 916:Scrapped 893:Scrapped 870:Scrapped 856:Warrangoo 846:Scrapped 833:Natingaro 823:Scrapped 809:Nangamada 799:Scrapped 786:Meananger 776:Scrapped 762:Kadjerden 752:Scrapped 729:Scrapped 716:Bibbulmun 689:Yalagonga 551:001 Class 462:Operation 368:Preserved 352:First run 335:Nicknames 300:Operators 249:Cylinders 233:MV TG4203 229:Generator 179:Fuel type 94:1954–1956 2882:Westrail 2609:U (1903) 2604:S (1888) 2599:Q (1895) 2584:K (1891) 2569:F (1892) 2544:D (1884) 2539:C (1880) 2448:P (1896) 2365:Westrail 2196:27 April 2171:27 April 2119:27 April 2113:Railpage 2093:25 April 2087:Railpage 2071:: 25–28. 1906:Narrogin 1900:XA 1415 1893:XA 1411 1888:Warienga 1886:XA 1405 1879:XA 1402 1865:XA 1401 1822:Niligara 1804:Narrogin 1569:Warienga 1536:Gosnells 1440:XA Class 1346:Muliarra 1323:Meeraman 1299:Marangal 1182:Kardagur 1135:Jargurdi 1064:Ewenyoon 1018:Cheangwa 430:for the 197:HST-Vee8 195:Crossley 126:​ 2716:A/AA/AB 2625:Garratt 1881:Targari 1851:X 1001 1745:Yabaroo 1657:Unambal 1636:Wolmeri 1615:Wirngir 1523:Wanbiri 1498:Targari 1463:Status 1369:Mooroon 1276:Mangala 1206:Kariera 1112:Ingarra 1088:Inpirra 995:Churoro 972:Boonara 903:Arawodi 679:Status 653:X Class 576:Bunbury 497:Express 484:Express 389:XA 1415 386:XA 1411 383:XA 1405 380:XA 1402 377:XA 1401 360:Retired 318:Numbers 86:830–877 62:Builder 2623:Steam 2523:Steam 2458:Pm/Pmr 2374:tender 2372:Steam 2363:) and 2296:  2277:  2260:  2243:  2224:  2048:  1992:  1902:Wurara 1867:Pedong 1787:Wurara 1548:Pardoo 1473:Pedong 1415:Yeithi 1392:Yauera 1253:Loonga 1229:Kogara 1159:Jarroo 1041:Djukin 926:Balgua 482:Albany 374:X 1001 295:Career 212:diesel 183:Diesel 163:Length 138:2′Do2′ 1918:Notes 1818:1416 1811:PM706 1782:1415 1766:Yindi 1761:1414 1740:1413 1724:Noala 1719:1412 1694:1411 1678:Tenma 1673:1410 1652:1409 1631:1408 1610:1407 1589:1406 1564:1405 1543:1404 1518:1403 1493:1402 1468:1401 1410:1032 1387:1031 1364:1030 1341:1029 1318:1028 1294:1027 1271:1026 1248:1025 1224:1024 1201:1023 1177:1022 1154:1021 1130:1020 1107:1019 1083:1018 1059:1017 1036:1016 1013:1015 990:1014 967:1013 944:1012 921:1011 898:1010 880:Arnga 875:1009 851:1008 828:1007 804:1006 781:1005 757:1004 734:1003 711:1002 684:1001 626:Names 539:(CIÉ) 243:MV136 145:Gauge 2773:T/TA 2748:N/NA 2726:D/DA 2678:M/MA 2672:MRWA 2670:(ex 2639:M/Ms 2549:D/Ds 2525:tank 2468:R/Ra 2453:P/Pr 2443:O/Oa 2413:F/Fs 2403:E/Es 2398:C/Ca 2361:WAGR 2294:ISBN 2275:ISBN 2258:ISSN 2241:OCLC 2222:ISBN 2198:2020 2173:2020 2121:2020 2095:2020 2046:ISBN 1990:ISBN 1451:No. 664:No. 499:and 450:and 418:and 410:The 2644:Msa 2634:ASG 133:UIC 2904:: 2828:NB 2818:KA 2763:RA 2731:DB 2614:Ut 2559:Dd 2554:Dm 2408:Ec 2386:)) 2181:^ 2129:^ 2111:. 2085:. 2018:15 2016:. 2004:^ 1976:^ 1926:^ 1904:– 1873:, 1869:– 1859:, 1855:– 492:, 486:, 426:, 422:, 313:48 209:V8 104:48 2833:Q 2823:L 2813:K 2808:J 2803:H 2796:) 2783:Y 2778:X 2768:S 2758:R 2753:P 2742:G 2736:F 2721:C 2697:Z 2674:) 2668:E 2663:B 2594:N 2589:K 2579:I 2574:H 2564:E 2534:B 2493:W 2488:V 2483:U 2478:T 2473:S 2463:Q 2438:M 2433:L 2428:J 2423:I 2418:G 2393:A 2382:( 2376:( 2359:( 2348:e 2341:t 2334:v 2302:. 2283:. 2264:. 2247:. 2230:. 2200:. 2175:. 2123:. 2097:. 2054:. 1998:. 253:8 158:) 154:(

Index


Hotham Valley Railway
Beyer, Peacock
Metropolitan-Vickers
UIC
2′Do2′
Gauge
1,067 mm
Diesel
Prime mover
Crossley
Two-stroke
V8
diesel
Exhaust pulse-charged
Generator
Traction motors
Cylinders
Western Australian Government Railways
Beyer, Peacock & Company
Metropolitan-Vickers
Bowesfield Works
Stockton-on-Tees
Western Australian Government Railways
Western Australian Government Railways
Beyer, Peacock and Company
Metropolitan-Vickers

Forrestfield
Albany

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