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Voluntary Euthanasia Party

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977: 2487: 35: 2092: 274:, was the Deputy Convenor until October 2016, followed by Kym Buckley (2016–2017), and Shayne Higson (2017–2019). The Party Secretaries have been Corey McCann (2013–2015), Sandi Steep (2015–2016), David Mahoney (2016–2017), Sue Inglis (2018) and Julie Hanley (2018–2019). The Party Treasurers have been Jane Stabb (2013–2015), Justin Templer (2015–2016) and Sandi Steep (2016–2019). 286:
and voluntary assisted dying are also used. The VEP regards voluntary euthanasia as involving a request by a terminally or incurably ill person for medical assistance to end his or her life painlessly and peacefully. A doctor may administer the medication or prescribe medication that the patient
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also stated the merger made sense for Reason as they did not have a branch in NSW, where VEP was well established. The Victorian branch was voluntarily de-registered with the Victorian Electoral Commission in July 2020. The federal party was the last to de-register, voluntarily de-registering in
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on 23 March 2019. Shayne Higson resumed her role as lead candidate. The VEP received 46,971 votes (1.06% of votes). Higson finished in 26th place out of 364 candidates; seats were awarded to those who finished in the top 21 places.
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in the Northern Territory. Three of the candidates were terminally ill. The VEP received 21,854 first preference votes in the Senate (0.16% of votes), while the sole House of Representatives candidate received 597 votes.
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on 28 March 2015. The lead candidate was Shayne Higson. Higson began advocating for voluntary assisted dying legislation after her mother died from a brain tumour in 2012. The VEP received 40,710 votes (0.94% of votes).
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Professor Ranjan Ray, former President of the Western Australia Voluntary Euthanasia Society, was the first convenor of the Party, and was succeeded by Kerry Bromson in October 2014.
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The VEP was registered as a political party from June 2013 to March 2021, and had a federal branch as well as state branches in New South Wales and Victoria. In 2019, the
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in Victoria. The VEP received 23,252 first preference votes in the Senate (0.17% of votes), while the sole House of Representatives candidate received 973 votes.
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The VEP participated in six Australian elections. They did not win any seats, though increased their percentage of votes at each re-contested election.
2461: 842: 327:: six candidates for the Senate (two each in New South Wales, South Australia and Victoria); and a candidate for the House of Representatives seat of 2846: 981: 1020: 2826: 2073: 951: 411:. In late 2022, the NSW branch of Reason changed its name to the Public Education Party. No explanation was publicly given for the name change. 2821: 2096: 1636: 1163: 943: 449: 1436: 856: 408: 193: 2058: 909: 2047: 2491: 282:
There is no universally agreed definition of "voluntary euthanasia". Terms like dying with dignity, physician-assisted dying, physician-
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movements. The immediate goal of the VEP was to make voluntary euthanasia a central issue at the September 2013 Federal election.
169:(VEP) was a minor political party in Australia, founded in early 2013 by Corey McCann to advocate for legislative change to allow 2652: 1701: 1501: 891: 768: 400: 185: 2337: 2257: 2032: 1461: 1328: 1213: 1005: 995: 149: 1866: 1766: 1606: 1551: 539: 2307: 2667: 2262: 2182: 2163: 2117: 1886: 1851: 1731: 1536: 1421: 1411: 1158: 1118: 886: 837: 228: 224: 217: 213: 209: 2572: 2145: 2121: 1926: 1816: 1686: 1476: 1416: 1113: 392: 384: 380: 312: 2707: 2672: 2287: 2004: 1969: 1741: 1601: 1318: 1258: 1223: 1070: 686: 612: 2816: 1906: 1456: 1363: 1093: 662: 588: 2811: 2344: 1954: 1721: 1481: 1208: 1088: 1040: 335: 324: 304: 2677: 2662: 1916: 1631: 1616: 1556: 1506: 1441: 1348: 1128: 1045: 1015: 691: 667: 640: 617: 593: 204:
Before the party was founded and registered, a number of pro-voluntary euthanasia groups contested elections in
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was a liability, and the Reason party were established supporters of voluntary euthanasia. Reason party leader
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in that state, while the Victorian branch voluntarily de-registered in 2020 following that state's
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in that state, while the Victorian branch voluntarily de-registered in 2020 following that state's
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In December 2019, the VEP's NSW branch voted overwhelmingly to become the NSW branch of the
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The VEP fielded sixteen candidates in eight Victorian Legislative Council regions at the
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on 24 November 2018. The VEP received 42,611 first preference votes (1.19% of votes).
2702: 2414: 2359: 1931: 1781: 1776: 1358: 1268: 425: 338:, rather they focused on canvasing the views of major candidates in key electorates. 308: 391:
The VEP stood sixteen candidates for the New South Wales Legislative Council in the
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law reform and to bring together advocates from the Dying with Dignity and
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The party was founded in 2013 to bring attention to the need for voluntary
208:. Doug McLaren was an 'Independent for Voluntary Euthanasia' candidate in 2191: 2332: 1666: 1431: 1218: 223:'Independent Christians for Voluntary Euthanasia' both contested the 857:"New South Wales 2019 Election - Legislative Council – Ballot Paper" 1353: 364:. The VEP received 16,772 first preference votes (0.49% of votes). 450:
Application for registration approved – Voluntary Euthanasia Party
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in Australia. The party's inception was strongly supported by Dr
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and Richard Mills, then President of Dying with Dignity NSW.
711:"Voluntary Euthanasia Professional – Doctor Fiona Stewart" 227:, and 'Independent Legalise Voluntary Euthanasia' ran in 833:"First Preference Group Votes - Check Count Complete" 466:"Voluntary Euthanasia Party Voluntary Deregistration" 133: 882:"Legislative Council Check Count Statewide Summary" 808:"Shayne helpless in the face of mother's suffering" 540:"Voluntary Euthanasia Party bids for Senate seats" 374: 2798: 452:, Australian Electoral Commission, 1 June 2013. 354:on 29 November 2014. The lead candidate was Dr 2837:Defunct political parties in Victoria (state) 2469: 2074: 959: 629: 2832:Defunct political parties in New South Wales 341: 2842:Single-issue political parties in Australia 492: 2476: 2462: 2081: 2067: 1822:Pensioner and Citizen Initiated Referendum 966: 952: 637:"Candidates for the 2016 federal election" 564: 334:The VEP did not run any candidates in the 323:The VEP nominated seven candidates at the 303:The VEP nominated seven candidates at the 33: 493:Fitzsimmons, Caitlin (29 December 2019). 460: 458: 379:The VEP stood sixteen candidates for the 2847:Political parties disestablished in 2021 862:. NSW Electoral Commission. 8 March 2019 1502:Australians Against Further Immigration 904: 409:implementation of assisted suicide laws 346:The VEP fielded ten candidates in five 194:implementation of assisted suicide laws 2827:Defunct political parties in Australia 2799: 2338:Australian Labor Party (Non-Communist) 982:Defunct political parties in Australia 920:from the original on 28 November 2022. 771:from the original on 15 December 2014. 675:from the original on 29 December 2018. 625:from the original on 23 December 2017. 601:from the original on 23 February 2018. 455: 261: 2822:Political parties established in 2013 2457: 2062: 1867:Reclaim Australia: Reduce Immigration 947: 805: 795:from the original on 29 January 2019. 731: 699:from the original on 13 October 2018. 486: 290: 2097:Political parties in New South Wales 1637:Environmentalists for Nuclear Energy 887:New South Wales Electoral Commission 845:from the original on 17 August 2018. 838:New South Wales Electoral Commission 567:"Voluntary Euthanasia Party is born" 894:from the original on 25 April 2019. 687:"First preferences by Senate group" 565:Di Stefano, Mark (19 August 2013). 393:2019 New South Wales state election 385:2015 New South Wales state election 381:New South Wales Legislative Council 13: 2738:Restore Democracy Sack Dan Andrews 2673:Democratic Association of Victoria 1602:Democratic Association of Victoria 732:Dovey, Ceridwen (23 August 2014). 558: 532: 443: 403:voted to become the branch of the 188:voted to become the branch of the 14: 2858: 1094:Abolish Self Government Coalition 928: 2807:2013 establishments in Australia 2485: 2228:A Better Future For Our Children 2090: 1955:Taxi Operators Political Service 1089:A Better Future For Our Children 996:Country and Progressive National 975: 336:2019 Australian federal election 325:2016 Australian federal election 305:2013 Australian federal election 101:Independent Voluntary Euthanasia 18:Political party in Australia 1617:Drew Pavlou Democratic Alliance 1129:Australian Progressive Alliance 1119:Australian Motoring Enthusiasts 1082:in federal or state parliaments 898: 874: 849: 825: 799: 775: 751: 725: 703: 692:Australian Electoral Commission 679: 668:Australian Electoral Commission 655: 641:Australian Electoral Commission 618:Australian Electoral Commission 594:Australian Electoral Commission 473:Australian Electoral Commission 375:New South Wales state elections 1422:Aged and Disability Pensioners 1398:Parties without representation 788:Victorian Electoral Commission 764:Victorian Electoral Commission 605: 581: 507: 277: 249:, on the grounds that being a 1: 2573:Shooters, Fishers and Farmers 2492:Political parties in Victoria 2146:Shooters, Fishers and Farmers 1857:Progressive Nationalist Party 1687:Imperial British Conservative 1587:Defence of Government Schools 1154:Country-National Organisation 806:Caddy, Amelia (11 May 2013). 783:"State Election 2018 results" 759:"State Election 2014 results" 436: 369:2018 Victorian state election 352:2014 Victorian state election 348:Victorian Legislative Council 1802:One Parliament for Australia 1299:Northern Territory Nationals 1031:Liberal and Democratic Union 663:"First preferences by party" 613:"First Preferences By Group" 589:"First Preferences By Party" 251:single issue political party 7: 2438:Politics of New South Wales 1887:Restore the Workers' Rights 414: 10: 2863: 1817:Pauline's United Australia 1722:Lower Excise Fuel and Beer 1707:Liberal Democratic (1940s) 1462:Aus. Fishing and Lifestyle 1209:Industrial Socialist Labor 1109:Australian Family Movement 1026:Liberal and Country League 713:. Peacefulpillhandbook.com 361:The Peaceful Pill Handbook 298: 199: 167:Voluntary Euthanasia Party 26:Voluntary Euthanasia Party 2776: 2758:Victorian Socialist Party 2635: 2582: 2498: 2433: 2400:Protestant People's Party 2220: 2179: 2103: 2048:List of political parties 2028: 1985:Victorian Socialist Party 1862:Protestant People's Party 1397: 1080:Other parties represented 1079: 988: 500:The Sydney Morning Herald 342:Victorian state elections 307:: six candidates for the 140: 132: 127: 115: 105: 97: 89: 71: 57: 49: 41: 32: 23: 2817:Euthanasia organizations 2748:Victorian Farmers' Union 2390:Progressive Party (1920) 2385:Progressive Party (1901) 2233:All for Australia League 2020:Young Australia National 1847:Progressive Conservative 1562:Conservative Nationalist 1527:Climate Change Coalition 1427:All for Australia League 1379:Victorian Farmers' Union 1319:Progressive Labor (Vic.) 1314:Progressive (NSW, 1920s) 1104:Australian Conservatives 1061:Progressive (NSW, 1900s) 313:House of Representatives 2812:Euthanasia in Australia 2718:Redistribution Liberals 2405:Reform the Legal System 2318:Independent Labor Group 2308:Illawarra Workers Party 2278:Democratic Party (1943) 2273:Democratic Party (1920) 1942:Sun Ripened Warm Tomato 1807:Online Direct Democracy 1582:Defence and Ex-Services 1477:Aus. 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Defence Veterans 1214:Labor (Non-Communist) 1164:Conservative National 1144:City Country Alliance 812:The Illawarra Mercury 145:Politics of Australia 122:Single-issue politics 2781:Politics of Victoria 2768:Voluntary Euthanasia 2683:Henry George Justice 2668:Country Progressives 2627:Victorian Socialists 2010:Women's Party (2020) 2005:Women's Party (1995) 1990:Voluntary Euthanasia 1951:Tasmania Senate Team 1812:Party! Party! Party! 1677:Henry George Justice 1632:Engineered Australia 1607:Democratic Socialist 1447:Aus. Better Families 1274:New Liberal Movement 1244:Liberals for Forests 1041:Liberal Reform (NSW) 908:(22 November 2022). 171:voluntary euthanasia 2593:Companions and Pets 2587:-registered parties 2395:Protectionist Party 2258:Christian Democrats 2185:-registered parties 2180:Extra-Parliamentary 1797:One Australia Party 1542:Commonwealth Centre 1442:Aus. Antipaedophile 1304:Nuclear Disarmament 1159:Country Progressive 1021:Liberal (WA, 1910s) 1006:Emergency Committee 262:Executive committee 214:legislative council 2763:Voice for the West 2753:Victorian Liberals 2733:Socialist Alliance 2380:Outdoor Recreation 2263:Commonwealth Party 2238:Building Australia 2207:Socialist Alliance 1852:Progressive Labour 1772:Nationalist (1958) 1767:National Socialist 1702:Indigenous Peoples 1552:Confederate Action 1547:Communist Alliance 1437:Aus. First Nations 1417:Affordable Housing 1400:in any parliaments 1389:Western Australian 1279:No Self Government 1204:Independents Group 1184:Glenn Lazarus Team 1169:Democratic (1920s) 1114:Australian Liberal 1036:Liberal Federation 1001:Democratic (1940s) 738:The Saturday Paper 546:. 2 September 2013 519:www.vision6.com.au 291:Election campaigns 287:self-administers. 272:Exit International 240:Exit International 179:Exit International 2794: 2793: 2743:Transport Matters 2549:Legalise Cannabis 2525:(LA: 28, LC: 14) 2451: 2450: 2415:State Labor Party 2410:Save the ADI Site 2370:No Parking Meters 2360:No Aircraft Noise 2164:Liberal Democrats 2158:Legalise Cannabis 2056: 2055: 1980:Uniting Australia 1927:Social Democratic 1902:Save the ADI Site 1892:Rise Up Australia 1782:No Aircraft Noise 1732:Marriage Equality 1662:Great Australians 1642:Family Law Reform 1492:Australian Sports 1467:Aus. Independents 1452:Aus. Commonwealth 1412:Advance Australia 1384:Victorian Liberal 1254:National Alliance 1194:Illawarra Workers 906:Puglisi, Leonardo 426:Freedom of choice 270:, the founder of 163: 162: 150:Political parties 134:http://vep.org.au 2854: 2713:Public Transport 2708:National Liberal 2698:Liberty Alliance 2643:Angry Victorians 2622:United Australia 2607:Health Australia 2531:(LA: 19, LC: 12) 2490: 2489: 2488: 2478: 2471: 2464: 2455: 2454: 2328:Keep Sydney Open 2293:Free Trade Party 2197:Public Education 2130:(LA: 25, LC: 10) 2095: 2094: 2093: 2083: 2076: 2069: 2060: 2059: 1970:United Christian 1882:Renewable Energy 1872:Referendum First 1737:Mature Australia 1592:Defence Movement 1329:Queensland Labor 1324:Protestant Labor 1294:Northern Country 1259:National Liberal 1239:Liberal Movement 1124:Australian Party 1071:United Australia 980: 979: 978: 968: 961: 954: 945: 944: 939:Internet Archive 935:Official website 922: 921: 902: 896: 895: 878: 872: 871: 869: 867: 861: 853: 847: 846: 829: 823: 822: 820: 818: 803: 797: 796: 779: 773: 772: 755: 749: 748: 746: 744: 729: 723: 722: 720: 718: 707: 701: 700: 683: 677: 676: 659: 653: 652: 650: 648: 633: 627: 626: 609: 603: 602: 585: 579: 578: 576: 574: 562: 556: 555: 553: 551: 536: 530: 529: 527: 525: 511: 505: 504: 490: 484: 483: 481: 479: 470: 462: 453: 447: 284:assisted suicide 110:Reason Australia 106:Merged into 98:Preceded by 85: 83: 78: 75:1 June 2013 37: 21: 20: 2862: 2861: 2857: 2856: 2855: 2853: 2852: 2851: 2797: 2796: 2795: 2790: 2786:Politics portal 2772: 2693:Liberal Country 2636:Defunct parties 2631: 2578: 2494: 2486: 2484: 2482: 2452: 2447: 2443:Politics portal 2429: 2313:Independent EFF 2221:Defunct parties 2216: 2181: 2175: 2136:(LA: 11, LC: 5) 2099: 2091: 2089: 2087: 2057: 2052: 2043:Politics portal 2033:Current Parties 2024: 1995:What Women Want 1922:Smokers' Rights 1837:People's (Vic.) 1827:Pensioner Power 1697:Independent EFF 1622:Drug Law Reform 1517:Carers Alliance 1399: 1393: 1369:Unite Australia 1364:Socialist Labor 1344:Residents Rally 1284:North Australia 1234:Liberal Country 1224:Lang Labor (SA) 1099:Australia Party 1081: 1075: 984: 976: 974: 972: 931: 926: 925: 903: 899: 880: 879: 875: 865: 863: 859: 855: 854: 850: 831: 830: 826: 816: 814: 804: 800: 781: 780: 776: 757: 756: 752: 742: 740: 730: 726: 716: 714: 709: 708: 704: 685: 684: 680: 661: 660: 656: 646: 644: 635: 634: 630: 611: 610: 606: 587: 586: 582: 572: 570: 563: 559: 549: 547: 538: 537: 533: 523: 521: 515:"Media release" 513: 512: 508: 491: 487: 477: 475: 468: 464: 463: 456: 448: 444: 439: 417: 377: 350:regions at the 344: 301: 293: 280: 268:Philip Nitschke 264: 206:South Australia 202: 175:Philip Nitschke 159: 81: 79: 76: 66:Philip Nitschke 64: 62: 28: 27: 19: 12: 11: 5: 2860: 2850: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2814: 2809: 2792: 2791: 2789: 2788: 2783: 2777: 2774: 2773: 2771: 2770: 2765: 2760: 2755: 2750: 2745: 2740: 2735: 2730: 2725: 2720: 2715: 2710: 2705: 2700: 2695: 2690: 2685: 2680: 2675: 2670: 2665: 2660: 2655: 2650: 2648:Aussie Battler 2645: 2639: 2637: 2633: 2632: 2630: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2594: 2590: 2588: 2580: 2579: 2577: 2576: 2570: 2564: 2558: 2555:Animal Justice 2552: 2546: 2545:(LA: 4, LC: 4) 2540: 2539: 2538: 2537:(LA: 9, LC: 2) 2532: 2520: 2505: 2503: 2496: 2495: 2481: 2480: 2473: 2466: 2458: 2449: 2448: 2446: 2445: 2440: 2434: 2431: 2430: 2428: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2375:One Nation NSW 2372: 2367: 2362: 2357: 2352: 2347: 2345:Liberal Reform 2342: 2341: 2340: 2330: 2325: 2320: 2315: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2255: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2224: 2222: 2218: 2217: 2215: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2188: 2186: 2177: 2176: 2174: 2173: 2167: 2161: 2155: 2152:Animal Justice 2149: 2143: 2142:(LA: 3, LC: 4) 2137: 2131: 2125: 2110: 2108: 2101: 2100: 2086: 2085: 2078: 2071: 2063: 2054: 2053: 2051: 2050: 2045: 2040: 2035: 2029: 2026: 2025: 2023: 2022: 2017: 2012: 2007: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1962: 1957: 1952: 1949: 1947:Tasmania First 1944: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1907:Seniors United 1904: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1789: 1784: 1779: 1774: 1769: 1764: 1759: 1757:National Front 1754: 1749: 1744: 1739: 1734: 1729: 1724: 1719: 1714: 1712:Liberal Reform 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1672:Hear Our Voice 1669: 1664: 1659: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1577:Deadly Serious 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1509: 1507:Bill of Rights 1504: 1499: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1482:Aus. Patriotic 1479: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1403: 1401: 1395: 1394: 1392: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1349:Revenue Tariff 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1249:Majority Labor 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1229:Liberal (1922) 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1091: 1085: 1083: 1077: 1076: 1074: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1051:National Labor 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1016:Fusion Liberal 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 992: 990: 986: 985: 971: 970: 963: 956: 948: 942: 941: 930: 929:External links 927: 924: 923: 897: 873: 848: 824: 798: 774: 750: 724: 702: 678: 654: 643:. 12 June 2016 628: 604: 580: 557: 531: 506: 485: 454: 441: 440: 438: 435: 434: 433: 428: 423: 416: 413: 376: 373: 343: 340: 300: 297: 292: 289: 279: 276: 263: 260: 236:assisted dying 201: 198: 177:, director of 161: 160: 158: 157: 152: 147: 141: 138: 137: 130: 129: 125: 124: 119: 113: 112: 107: 103: 102: 99: 95: 94: 91: 87: 86: 73: 69: 68: 63:Richard Mills 59: 55: 54: 51: 47: 46: 43: 39: 38: 30: 29: 25: 24: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2859: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2804: 2802: 2787: 2784: 2782: 2779: 2778: 2775: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2754: 2751: 2749: 2746: 2744: 2741: 2739: 2736: 2734: 2731: 2729: 2726: 2724: 2721: 2719: 2716: 2714: 2711: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2701: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2691: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2658:Conservatives 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2640: 2638: 2634: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2613: 2612:New Democrats 2610: 2608: 2605: 2603: 2600: 2598: 2595: 2592: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2581: 2574: 2571: 2568: 2565: 2562: 2559: 2556: 2553: 2550: 2547: 2544: 2541: 2536: 2533: 2530: 2527: 2526: 2524: 2521: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2507: 2506: 2504: 2501: 2500:Parliamentary 2497: 2493: 2479: 2474: 2472: 2467: 2465: 2460: 2459: 2456: 2444: 2441: 2439: 2436: 2435: 2432: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2408: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2366: 2363: 2361: 2358: 2356: 2353: 2351: 2348: 2346: 2343: 2339: 2336: 2335: 2334: 2331: 2329: 2326: 2324: 2321: 2319: 2316: 2314: 2311: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2301: 2299: 2296: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2268:Conservatives 2266: 2264: 2261: 2259: 2256: 2254: 2251: 2249: 2246: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2225: 2223: 2219: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2178: 2171: 2168: 2165: 2162: 2159: 2156: 2153: 2150: 2147: 2144: 2141: 2138: 2135: 2132: 2129: 2126: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2112: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2105:Parliamentary 2102: 2098: 2084: 2079: 2077: 2072: 2070: 2065: 2064: 2061: 2049: 2046: 2044: 2041: 2039: 2036: 2034: 2031: 2030: 2027: 2021: 2018: 2016: 2013: 2011: 2008: 2006: 2003: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1973: 1971: 1968: 1966: 1963: 1961: 1958: 1956: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1898: 1895: 1893: 1890: 1888: 1885: 1883: 1880: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1742:Mental Health 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1567:CountryMinded 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1498: 1495: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1487:Aus. People's 1485: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1402: 1396: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1139:Centre (Tas.) 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1092: 1090: 1087: 1086: 1084: 1078: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1066:Protectionist 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1046:Liberal Union 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 993: 991: 989:Major parties 987: 983: 969: 964: 962: 957: 955: 950: 949: 946: 940: 936: 933: 932: 919: 915: 911: 907: 901: 893: 889: 888: 883: 877: 858: 852: 844: 840: 839: 834: 828: 813: 809: 802: 794: 790: 789: 784: 778: 770: 766: 765: 760: 754: 739: 735: 728: 712: 706: 698: 694: 693: 688: 682: 674: 670: 669: 664: 658: 642: 638: 632: 624: 620: 619: 614: 608: 600: 596: 595: 590: 584: 568: 561: 545: 541: 535: 520: 516: 510: 502: 501: 496: 489: 474: 467: 461: 459: 451: 446: 442: 432: 429: 427: 424: 422: 419: 418: 412: 410: 406: 402: 399:In 2019, the 397: 394: 389: 386: 382: 372: 370: 365: 363: 362: 357: 356:Fiona Stewart 353: 349: 339: 337: 332: 330: 326: 321: 318: 314: 310: 306: 296: 288: 285: 275: 273: 269: 259: 256: 252: 248: 243: 241: 237: 232: 230: 226: 225:2010 election 221: 219: 215: 211: 207: 197: 195: 191: 187: 182: 180: 176: 172: 168: 156: 153: 151: 148: 146: 143: 142: 139: 135: 131: 126: 123: 120: 118: 114: 111: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 74: 70: 67: 61:Corey McCann 60: 56: 53:Kerry Bromson 52: 48: 44: 40: 36: 31: 22: 16: 2767: 2597:Family First 2248:Centre Unity 1989: 1832:People Power 1747:Middle Class 1572:Curtin Labor 1557:Conservative 1537:Commonwealth 1522:Centre (NSW) 1512:Bullet Train 1497:Aus. Workers 1179:Family First 913: 900: 885: 876: 864:. Retrieved 851: 836: 827: 815:. Retrieved 811: 801: 786: 777: 762: 753: 741:. Retrieved 737: 727: 715:. Retrieved 705: 690: 681: 666: 657: 645:. Retrieved 631: 616: 607: 592: 583: 571:. Retrieved 560: 548:. Retrieved 543: 534: 522:. Retrieved 518: 509: 498: 488: 476:. Retrieved 472: 445: 431:Right to die 405:Reason Party 398: 390: 378: 366: 359: 345: 333: 322: 302: 294: 281: 265: 258:March 2021. 255:Fiona Patten 247:Reason Party 244: 233: 222: 203: 190:Reason Party 183: 166: 164: 42:Abbreviation 15: 2561:Libertarian 2365:No Land Tax 2355:Nationalist 2015:Yellow Vest 1932:State Labor 1777:Natural Law 1717:Libertarian 1269:New Country 1056:Nationalist 278:Definitions 2801:Categories 2703:Local Jobs 2653:Christians 2567:One Nation 2333:Lang Labor 2170:One Nation 1897:Republican 1667:Grey Power 1597:Democratic 1359:Single Tax 1219:Lang Labor 1011:Free Trade 817:12 October 743:12 October 717:12 October 573:2 December 569:. ABC News 550:2 December 437:References 216:ticket in 93:March 2021 82:2013-06-01 2728:Sex Party 2523:Coalition 2350:Motorists 2283:Democrats 2134:Nationals 2000:WikiLeaks 1727:Marijuana 1627:Earthsave 1149:Communist 155:Elections 136:(defunct) 90:Dissolved 2535:National 2253:Cyclists 1960:Together 1937:Stop CSG 1912:Services 1354:SA First 1309:Progress 918:Archived 892:Archived 866:10 March 843:Archived 841:. 2015. 793:Archived 791:. 2018. 769:Archived 697:Archived 695:. 2016. 673:Archived 671:. 2016. 623:Archived 621:. 2013. 599:Archived 597:. 2013. 544:SBS News 415:See also 315:seat of 117:Ideology 58:Founders 50:Convenor 2663:Country 2602:Freedom 2575:(LC: 1) 2569:(LC: 1) 2563:(LC: 1) 2557:(LC: 1) 2551:(LC: 2) 2529:Liberal 2502:parties 2298:Fishing 2172:(LC: 1) 2166:(LC: 1) 2160:(LC: 1) 2154:(LC: 1) 2148:(LC: 2) 2128:Liberal 2107:parties 1652:Fishing 1647:Federal 937:at the 647:12 June 524:7 March 478:7 March 383:in the 329:Menzies 317:Solomon 299:Federal 200:History 128:Website 80: ( 72:Founded 2723:Reason 2688:Hudson 2583:Other 2543:Greens 2515:: 56, 2243:Centre 2140:Greens 2120:: 45, 1877:Reform 1842:Pirate 1787:No GST 1752:Mutual 914:6 News 309:Senate 2519:: 15) 2509:Labor 2425:Unity 2192:HEART 2183:NSWEC 2124:: 15) 2114:Labor 1374:Unity 860:(PDF) 469:(PDF) 2303:Flux 1682:Hope 1432:Arts 868:2019 819:2014 745:2014 719:2014 649:2016 575:2013 552:2013 526:2021 480:2021 229:2014 218:2002 210:1997 165:The 2585:VEC 2288:EFI 2202:SBP 45:VEP 2803:: 2517:LC 2513:LA 2122:LC 2118:LA 916:. 912:. 890:. 884:. 835:. 810:. 785:. 767:. 761:. 736:. 689:. 665:. 639:. 615:. 591:. 542:. 517:. 497:. 471:. 457:^ 231:. 220:. 196:. 2511:( 2477:e 2470:t 2463:v 2116:( 2082:e 2075:t 2068:v 967:e 960:t 953:v 870:. 821:. 747:. 721:. 651:. 577:. 554:. 528:. 503:. 482:. 84:)

Index


Philip Nitschke
Reason Australia
Ideology
Single-issue politics
http://vep.org.au
Politics of Australia
Political parties
Elections
voluntary euthanasia
Philip Nitschke
Exit International
New South Wales branch
Reason Party
implementation of assisted suicide laws
South Australia
1997
legislative council
2002
2010 election
2014
assisted dying
Exit International
Reason Party
single issue political party
Fiona Patten
Philip Nitschke
Exit International
assisted suicide
2013 Australian federal election

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