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84:(October 16, 1913 – July 8, 2000) was a Yurok/Karok basketweaver, jewelry designer, activist and educator who led efforts to sustain traditional basket weaving patterns and techniques. Hailstone also had an impact on statewide policy for repatriation of Native American remains and returning to Native American names for parks through her involvement with the State of California Department of Parks and Recreation Commission.
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Hailstone's efforts to sustain and promote traditional basketry are evidenced through her work in her Native community and her teaching at local colleges. She was a founding member of a pottery guild in the 1940s which incorporated Indian basketry designs into pottery designs. She served as Chair of
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In addition to her basketmaking and jewelry, Hailstone was also an advocate for education and Native
American concerns at the state level. She was a founding member of the Redding, California chapter of the California Indian Education Association. In the 1970s, Hailstone became the first Native
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Vivien
Hailstone died in 2000. In 2003, the California Indian Basketweavers Association produced a video documenting Hailstone's life and basketry techniques. Throughout her life Hailstone collected baskets. Her collection, along with pieces collected by her son Albert, were donated to the
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on
October 16, 1913 to Geneva Orcutt (Yurok/Karok) and David Risling (Karok and a member of the Hupa tribe). Her great-grandmother, Jane Young (Yurok), taught her many traditional stories, songs, and basketry techniques. Her brother was
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St. James guide to native North
American artists, 1998: p. 205 (Hailstone, Vivien; b. Oct. 16, 1913, Vivien Geneva Risling; alternate name: Cutcha; tribal affiliations: Yurok/Karok; basketweaver and jewelry
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American to serve on the State of
California Department of Parks and Recreation Commission. She advocated for a reburial policy for remains and using Native American names for parks.
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126:. In 1959, Hailstone opened I-Ye-Quee Trading Post & Gift Shop, which contributed to a revival of interest in Native American basketry.
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Detail of Vivien
Hailstone from photograph of Buck and Vivian Hailstone at 4th of July Parade (1955)
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Native
American Almanac: More Than 50,000 Years of the Cultures and Histories of Indigenous Peoples
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After the First Full Moon in April: A Sourcebook of Herbal
Medicine From a California Indian Elder
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College of the
Redwood Extension Board of Directors in the 1950s and taught basketry classes at
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Dennis, Yvonne Wakim; Hirschfelder, Arlene; Flynn, Shannon
Rothenberger (2016-04-18).
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Ortiz, Beverly R. (30 September 2000). "With Respect: Vivien Hailstone (1913-2000)".
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In 1940, Vivien married Albert Hailstone (Wintu) and they a child, named Albert Jr.
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Encyclopedia of Native American Jewelry: A Guide to History, People, and Terms
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575:"The Albert and Vivien Hailstone Collection - News from Native California"
105:. Hailstone grew up in a rural area, and at age 10, she was enrolled in a
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308:. Berkeley: University of California Press. 2002. pp. 189–190.
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Contemporary California Indian basketry: Practice, meaning, issues
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Hailstone was also an accomplished jewelry maker and designer.
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Art, women, California 1950-2000: parallels and intersections
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Through the eyes of a basketweaver: Vivien Hailstone artisan
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Betty Lease. "Vivien Hailstone: Proud of Indian Ancestry."
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Modern American Indian Leaders: Their Lives and Their Work
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Recreation, California Department of Parks and (1976).
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California Indian Basketweavers Association. (2003).
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324:Native American women: a biographical dictionary
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491:The Extraordinary Book of Native American Lists
462:Swisher, Karen Gayton; Benally, AnCita (1998).
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381:Watchful eyes: Native American women artists
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649:Native American women artists
489:Hirschfelder, Arlene (2012).
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465:Native North American Firsts
226:Ortiz, Beverly Ruth (2008).
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282:"Albert and the Baskets"
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644:Weavers from California
109:boarding school in the
595:"Hailstone Collection"
536:"'A magnificent gift'"
441:. Edwin Mellen Press.
435:Chavers, Dean (2007).
101:, Jr. a co-founder of
202:. Visible Ink Press.
42:Vivien Geneva Risling
468:. Gale. p. 59.
387:. 1994. p. 35.
383:. Phoenix, Arizona:
330:. pp. 100–101.
286:North Coast Journal
174:(1). Berkeley: 13.
117:Career and advocacy
328:Garland Publishing
148:Eureka, California
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475:978-0-7876-0518-6
448:978-0-7734-5555-9
421:978-1-57356-128-0
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64:Nationality
618:Categories
604:2022-09-09
580:2022-08-26
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230:(Thesis).
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
