29:
41:
449:
617:
631:, about 130 kilometres (81 mi) south of Vitim. A muscovite mica mine from 1705 until the late 1930s. Now a small settlement. Mamakan, on a west-flowing stretch 200 kilometres (120 mi) south-southeast of Vitim. In 1963 a 86MW dam on the Mamakan River was completed, one of the first dams built on permafrost.
899:
635:, just upstream, a gold mining center founded in 1864. Upstream, the port of Luzhki was the start of a road to the Lena gold fields. From here upstream the river goes crookedly east and then south. About 240 kilometres (150 mi) upstream from Bodaybo are the
546:. Including river Vitimkan, its western source, it is 1,978 kilometres (1,229 mi) long, and has a drainage basin of 225,000 square kilometres (87,000 sq mi).
724:
534:, at the confluence of rivers Vitimkan from the west and China from the east. The Vitim flows first south, bends eastwards and then northward in the
436:
886:
639:
Rapids and after 140 kilometres (87 mi) more, the Parama Rapids. About 40 kilometres (25 mi) or so upstream, the Vitim is crossed by the
290:
588:. There boats were built, floated down the river, and broken up at their destination. This lasted until the late 1940s.
988:
983:
940:
585:
993:
556:
The Vitim is an excellent place for adventure rafting, but is rarely visited because of its isolation.
580:. Formerly, because of its swift current, goods were hauled 144 kilometres (89 mi) overland from
823:
750:
527:
652:
605:
581:
624:
910:
770:
640:
561:
550:
8:
765:
880:
648:
549:
It is navigable from the Lena to
Bodaybo. Upstream, tugs can haul barges as far as the
539:
507:
760:
573:
461:
197:
65:
873:
Eastward to Empire: Exploration and
Conquest on the Russian Open Frontier, to 1750
755:
730:
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503:
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428:
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155:
140:
95:
80:
853:
835:
485:
250:
193:
189:
125:
110:
934:
977:
955:
942:
694:
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535:
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305:
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819:
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and Kuanda. Upriver there are more rapids and goldfields. South through the
736:
712:
628:
523:
408:
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372:
276:
215:
660:
636:
531:
271:
577:
376:
245:
28:
795:
519:
706:
185:
935:
A scary road bridge over the Vitim next to the BAM railway bridge
644:
632:
597:
543:
207:
40:
448:
718:
601:
557:
175:
700:
671:
The main tributaries of the Vitim are, from source to mouth:
396:
211:
663:. The river peaks in June and freezes from November to May.
600:
on 25 September 2002. The event was probably caused by a
616:
596:
The Vitim event occurred in the Vitim River basin near
836:"Π Π΅ΠΊΠ° ΠΠΠ’ΠΠ in the State Water Register of Russia"
854:"Π Π΅ΠΊΠ° Π§ΠΠΠ in the State Water Register of Russia"
572:
The first
Russian to explore the river was probably
477:
871:Lantzeff, George V., and Richard A. Pierce (1973).
493:
576:in 1639β40, who brought back reports of the upper
564:is situated on the left bank of the Vitim River.
975:
921:Yates and Zvegentzov,'Siberian BAM Guide',2001
627:town where the Vitim joins the Lena. Mama and
57:
885:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
147:
132:
87:
72:
117:
102:
39:
355:1,937 m/s (68,400 cu ft/s)
244:Confluence of rivers Vitimkan and China,
870:
615:
447:
333:225,000 km (87,000 sq mi)
864:
796:"KNAB, the Place Names Database of EKI"
976:
790:
788:
786:
815:
813:
591:
33:The Vitim near its tributary Bambuyka
553:(BAM), but this is becoming rare.
900:Mamakan reservoir - Water of Russia
846:
783:
13:
828:
810:
560:, one of the famous localities of
538:. Then it flows north through the
14:
1005:
928:
893:
27:
875:. Montreal: McGill-Queen's U.P.
473:
915:
904:
666:
284: • coordinates
1:
776:
325:1,940 km (1,210 mi)
222:Physical characteristics
494:
478:
262:1,171 m (3,842 ft)
258: • elevation
148:
118:
88:
7:
744:
604:. The event was similar to
240: • location
10:
1010:
820:ΠΠΈΡΠΈΠΌ (ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ° Π² ΠΡΡΡΡ. ΠΠ‘Π‘Π )
567:
489:
351: • average
133:
103:
73:
824:Great Soviet Encyclopedia
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511:
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414:
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368:
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989:Rivers of Irkutsk Oblast
751:List of rivers of Russia
416: • right
984:Tributaries of the Lena
392: • left
620:
453:
655:, then west into the
619:
451:
771:Vitimsky HPP Cascade
641:Baikal Amur Mainline
551:Baikal Amur Mainline
306:59.4631Β°N 112.6013Β°E
952: /
766:Southern Muya Range
364:Basin features
302: /
994:Rivers of Buryatia
956:56.224Β°N 115.733Β°E
649:Stanovoy Mountains
621:
592:Vitim impact event
540:Stanovoy Highlands
454:
911:Porog Delyun-Uran
761:Selenga Highlands
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446:
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311:59.4631; 112.6013
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623:Going upstream:
574:Maksim Perfilyev
542:and the town of
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198:Zabaykalsky Krai
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961:56.224; 115.733
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756:Patom Highlands
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16:River in Russia
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929:External links
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562:fossil insects
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45:Lena watershed
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657:Vitim Plateau
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536:Vitim Plateau
533:
529:
525:
521:
518:) is a major
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25:
20:
971:
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800:. Retrieved
670:
629:Mama Airport
622:
595:
571:
555:
548:
515:
495:
479:
457:
455:
216:Mama, Russia
959: /
947:115Β°43β²59β³E
667:Tributaries
661:Lake Baikal
637:Delyun-Uran
606:Tagish Lake
532:Lake Baikal
530:is east of
383:Tributaries
369:Progression
309: /
297:112Β°36β²05β³E
51:Native name
978:Categories
944:56Β°13β²26β³N
858:textual.ru
840:textual.ru
802:January 1,
777:References
578:Amur River
377:Laptev Sea
330:Basin size
294:59Β°27β²47β³N
246:Ikat Range
881:cite book
586:Romanovka
520:tributary
508:Mongolian
342:Discharge
798:. Eki.ee
745:See also
707:Bambuyka
659:east of
643:between
186:Buryatia
167:Location
731:Mamakan
727:(right)
725:Bodaybo
709:(right)
697:(right)
691:(right)
689:Kalakan
685:(right)
683:Karenga
679:(right)
651:toward
645:Taksimo
633:Bodaybo
598:Bodaybo
568:History
544:Bodaybo
522:of the
462:Russian
437:Bodaybo
429:Kalakan
425:Karenga
405:Mamakan
208:Bodaybo
172:Country
66:Russian
739:(left)
733:(left)
721:(left)
719:Kuanda
715:(left)
703:(left)
612:Course
602:bolide
558:Baissa
528:source
526:. Its
504:Buryat
496:Viitim
490:ΠΠΈΠΈΡΠΈΠΌ
470:Evenki
386:
345:
322:Length
234:
231:Source
204:Cities
182:Region
176:Russia
156:Buryat
152:
141:Buryat
137:
122:
119:Viitim
107:
104:ΠΠΈΠΈΡΠΈΠΌ
96:Evenki
92:
81:Evenki
77:
62:
937:, at
701:Tsipa
695:Kalar
677:Konda
653:Chita
625:Vitim
582:Chita
516:Vitim
512:ΠΠΈΡΠΈΠΌ
486:Yakut
480:Witym
474:ΠΠΈΡΡΠΌ
466:ΠΠΈΡΠΈΠΌ
458:Vitim
433:Kalar
421:Konda
397:Tsipa
272:Mouth
212:Vitim
149:Vitim
134:ΠΠΈΡΠΈΠΌ
126:Yakut
111:Yakut
89:Witym
74:ΠΠΈΡΡΠΌ
59:ΠΠΈΡΠΈΠΌ
22:Vitim
887:link
804:2013
737:Mama
713:Muya
524:Lena
506:and
456:The
409:Mama
401:Muya
373:Lena
277:Lena
584:to
502:;
452:Map
980::
883:}}
879:{{
856:.
838:.
822:,
812:^
785:^
608:.
514:,
510::
492:,
488::
484:;
476:,
472::
468:;
464::
435:,
431:,
427:,
423:,
407:,
403:,
399:,
375:β
214:,
210:,
196:,
192:,
188:,
968:]
889:)
806:.
460:(
248:,
158:)
154:(
143:)
139:(
128:)
124:(
113:)
109:(
98:)
94:(
83:)
79:(
68:)
64:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.