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possibility of lobbying from the
Sullivans' business rivals, since the family had accumulated many enemies in the state of Massachusetts over years of often bitter struggle to keep control of the Patriots. In any case, Sullivan was acutely aware that staging any sort of large event in Massachusetts at the time was considered a privilege utterly dependent on the goodwill of the board of selectmen, and thus was in no position to antagonize them further by challenging their decision.
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also been a lot of talk about the promoter holding money for tickets that didn't sell. I've asked our promoter to end the mail order ticket system as soon as possible so that no one will pay money unless they get a ticket. Finally, and most importantly, there's something else I am going to announce today. I want you to know that I decided to donate all my money I make from our performance to charity. There will be further press statements released in the next two weeks.
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mother of two of
Jermaine's children, has alleged that Jackie in fact broke his leg in an automobile accident: his first wife Enid deliberately ran him over in a parking lot after catching him with Paula Abdul. Jackie would, however, eventually recover and was able to rejoin his brothers on stage for the last portion of the tour. Michael sang all the lead vocals, except for a trio of Jermaine's solo hits.
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to gross $ 70–80 million. The deal was very generous to the
Jacksons. Sullivan had agreed that they would receive 83.4% of gross potential ticket revenues, which meant in practical terms that the group would be paid as if the show had sold out regardless of whether it actually did. That percentage was at least 25 points above what was at that time the industry standard for artists on tour.
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633:, where his family's team and stadium were located, uncharacteristically denied a permit for the concert, citing "the unknown element". This was not only a major personal embarrassment for Sullivan, but also a crippling financial blow as it denied the family the use of the only facility where they would have kept all of the revenue from sources such as concessions and parking.
531:, told Sullivan that the group's talks with its original promoter had broken down and they were seeking a replacement. Sensing an opportunity, Sullivan returned to Boston and began putting together the financing to allow Stadium Management Corp. (SMC), the Patriots' subsidiary that operated Foxboro Stadium, to promote the entire Victory Tour. Initially he partnered with
2459:(including the infamous Don King) vied to run the show. Even the brothers themselves were at odds. "It was the parents' idea to bring them together because the other brothers needed money," says Michael Jackson biographer J. Randy Taraborrelli. "Michael didn't want to do it, but his mother appealed to him and he can't turn his mother down."
966:, the first time they had ever done so. However, the immediate financial return for this achievement was limited especially since the team played entirety of the 1985-86 postseason on the road. Thus, even after reaching the Super Bowl, the team's revenue was not nearly enough for the Sullivans to service the debt from the Victory Tour.
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The
Jacksons and King had made money even though Sullivan had not, and near the end of the tour they began making plans for a European leg, as well as an Australian leg. When word reached Michael, he let them know through his representatives that he would not take part. At the rain-soaked tour finale
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Sullivan had estimated in June that he would make up to $ 13 million, but by August he had reduced that estimate by more than three-quarters, to $ 3 million. Transporting the 365-ton (331 t) stage
Michael had designed, which took up one-third of a football field (approximately 19,200 square feet
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named
Ladonna Jones. She'd been saving her money from odd jobs to buy a ticket, but with the turned tour system, she'd have to buy four tickets and she couldn't afford that. So, we asked our promoter to work out a new way of distributing tickets, a way that no longer requires a money order. There has
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that the NFL had to advance them $ 4 million to make their payroll. Chuck
Sullivan's woes increased when his wife filed for divorce, and he had to set up a luxury box at Foxboro Stadium as his personal living quarters. He allegedly wrote several letters to Michael, begging for money to bail the team
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Before the tour was halfway completed, the brothers were taking separate vehicles to concerts, staying on different floors of their hotels and refusing to talk to each other on the way to shows. Meetings broke down among factions, with two lawyers frequently representing
Michael's interests, another
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On July 5, 1984, after receiving a letter from eleven-year-old fan
Ladonna Jones, who accused the Jacksons and their promoters of being "selfish and just out for money," Michael held a press conference to announce changes in the tour's organization and also to announce that his share of the proceeds
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DeBartolo withdrew from the bid when he began to see the deal as too risky. Sullivan persevered by himself, and in late April DiLeo told him at another meeting in Los
Angeles that SMC, which had never handled a tour, would be the promoter of the year's most eagerly anticipated concert tour, expected
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colleagues, the Sullivans were never particularly wealthy owners. Furthermore Foxboro Stadium, although only a thirteen year old facility in 1984, was one of the smallest venues in the NFL and already well into the process of becoming outmoded by league standards. At one point the Sullivans were so
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to film one of the shows that his brothers had accepted, only to have a crew he had hired show up to shoot its own film several nights later (they subsequently blocked its release). Despite a pre-tour agreement that only the Jacksons themselves could ride in the van chartered to take them to shows,
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The tour sold what was then a record number of tickets despite the high price. The opening shows were widely covered in the national media and sold out. "Anybody who sees this show will be a better person for years to come", King told the media before the first date in Kansas City. "Michael Jackson
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Tensions between Michael and his brothers increased during the tour. Michael stayed at his own hotels and flew between stops on a private jet while the rest of the family flew commercial. At one point he demanded that a publicist be fired and, when he found out right before a show that she had not
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account earning 7% annual interest; it would take six to eight weeks for the lottery to be held and money to be refunded to the unsuccessful purchasers. Since only one in ten purchasers would win the lottery and receive tickets, there would be more money in the bank for that time period than there
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News writers suggested in retrospect that the board's decision was racially motivated. It was also stated that there had been continuing security concerns about the stadium during Patriots' games and previous concerts, but the board had never denied permits on that basis before. Others pointed the
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Estimates of SMC's losses have ranged from $ 13 million to $ 22 million ($ 38 million to $ 65 million in modern dollars). Sullivan and his father quietly put the word out around the NFL that the Patriots and their stadium were for sale. The $ 100 million asking price for the combined package made
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fans who were not financially secure. That community was joined by many commentators in the media in vociferously criticizing the Jacksons over the plan. Nevertheless, when newspapers published the form for tickets to the first show in Kansas City in late June, fans lined up at stores before they
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Part of the deal arranged by King was that Michael, who did not drink Pepsi, would have to do two television commercials. He made sure that his face appeared minimally in them to avoid overexposing his image, much to King's annoyance. During filming of one of the two commercials, Michael suffered
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and fans to persuade him before he finally agreed. Marlon also stated that Michael had only reluctantly joined his brothers, who needed the income while he himself did not. On the tour, tensions between Michael and his brothers increased so much that at the December 9 concert he announced that it
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in 2001, the Victory Tour was one of the very few times that all six Jackson brothers worked together at the same time as a band. Jackie missed most of the tour because of a leg injury, which was described at the time as a knee injury incurred during strenuous rehearsals. Margaret Maldonado, the
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But as of a month before the Victory tour's opening on July 6, 1984, the spirit of victory, not to mention the Victory LP itself, was nowhere to be found. Greed and disorganization ruled: Ticket prices, at $ 30 a pop, seemed out of reach of the group's inner-city fans, and a gaggle of promoters
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and left the hospital early to renegotiate with the Jacksons again, claiming losses of $ 5–6 million. By this time the parties were no longer meeting in person. The Jacksons agreed to waive the stopped payment in return for a greater share of revenue from the six final shows at Dodger Stadium.
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for almost $ 400,000 in tax breaks and subsidies. Among them were free hotel rooms and suites for all tour workers, free use of the stadium and waiver of concession revenue. He said the Jacksons' presence would generate revenue that would make up the difference, but the city stood firm on some
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The Jacksons netted approximately $ 36 million, which worked out to about $ 7 million for each brother. Michael, who alone did not need the money, donated his share of the proceeds from the tour, approximately $ 5 million ($ 15 million in 2023 dollars), to three charities, as he had promised,
900:, were canceled. Officially the reason was that Jermaine was too sick with the flu to perform, but there was some speculation that slow ticket sales played a role as well. Sullivan was so short of cash he stopped payment on a $ 1.9 million check to the group after the
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Before the tour began Sullivan had spent nearly a million dollars on legal fees and insurance. Among the 250 workers on the tour payroll was an "ambiance director" who provided "homey touches" to the traveling parlor the group relaxed in before and after shows.
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There's no way Michael should be as big as he is and treat his family the way he does. He feels his father done him wrong? His father may have done some wrong, but he also had to do a whole lot right ... What Michael's got to realize is that he's a
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Health problems affected the tour. Jackie missed the first half with a leg injury, supposedly sustained during rehearsals. At one point, Michael became so exhausted from the stress of quarreling with his brothers that he was placed under medical care.
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costs were soon averaging around a million dollars a week, far over expectations, and Sullivan was unable to pay the $ 24 million balance on the advance. He renegotiated the deal down to 75% of gross potential seat revenues soon after the tour began.
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at Dodger Stadium, after six sold out shows, Michael announced at the end of the show that this would be the last time they would all perform together, much to his brothers' surprise. As a result, the plans to go to Europe and Australia were ended.
648:. Although it would pay them less money, the brothers were acutely aware that King was able and willing to shut down the entire tour if he were crossed. They thus had no choice but to take the deal with Pepsi and break off talks with Quaker.
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The ticket price remained unchanged and at a press conference, King justified the $ 30 price as appropriate and that he did not blame the promoters for charging that price, adding that "you must understand, you get what you pay for."
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Jermaine's, and one more for Jackie, Tito and Marlon. "It was the worst experience Michael had ever had with his brothers", said a longtime family friend. "Some were jealous, there was denial, the whole gamut of human emotions."
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The Jacksons and Don King still made money from the tour. Michael donated his share to several charities as he had promised prior to the tour, but the rancor between him and his brothers had a deep and lasting effect on the
601:, provided nearly half a million dollars' worth of free goods and services. Ultimately, 26 of the 55 dates were played in 17 stadiums that were home to NFL teams. But some others balked at Sullivan's demands. To use
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effect malfunctioned, catching his hair on fire. Many people, including friends and associates of Michael, believe this incident is what sparked his later problems with prescription drug abuse.
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was injured for some of it. The group performed 55 concerts to an audience of approximately 2.5 million. Of the 22 locations performed at, 19 were large stadiums. Most came to see
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668:(who no longer managed any of his sons by that point), came up with a way to generate additional revenue from ticket sales. Those wishing to attend would have to send a postal
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324:, which had been released in April 1984) and some material from that album was performed. Also, all three of the Jacksons' sisters released new albums that year, but
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Shortly after the tour ended and the announcement that it was the group's final tour, Michael returned to his solo career and Marlon left the group to start a
539:, in putting together a bid offering the Jacksons two-thirds of the tour's gross revenue against a guaranteed $ 40 million ($ 117 million in modern dollars).
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779:. It was so large it required using some of the seating area, in some venues taking as much as a quarter of the potential available seats off the market.
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How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda
452:-area shows. After using his financial and legal expertise to help his father regain control of the team he had founded and built in the wake of a 1974
511:" was also rehearsed during sound check but was never performed (although a snippet of Michael’s vocal was heard in leaked footage of the concert in
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would be the last time they would perform together, ending plans for a European and Australian leg of the tour in the spring and summer of 1985.
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in 1988. However, Kiam was unable to keep himself or the team financially stable either, and eventually the Patriots were sold again in 1992 to
881:, a total of 50,000 tickets had gone unsold, so Sullivan renegotiated again, getting the Jacksons to agree to revenues based on actual sales.
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2358:"THE THRILLER OF 'VICTORY' : Snatching profit from the agony of the biggest, splashiest and most troubled rock concert tour in history"
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The month after winning the tour bid, Sullivan approached stadium managers at the NFL's meetings, many of whom were there to bid for future
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507:" itself because Michael did not like the way the song sounded live, but it was later performed regularly during Michael's solo tours. "
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750:). Tickets were typically made available only a week to ten days in advance, and many tickets ended up in the hands of ticket brokers.
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were not part of the tour (aside from a cameo appearance for a few moments at the end of the final show with other family members).
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360:, alienating him from them for most of his later life, and effectively ended the Jacksons as a performing group. The Jacksons made
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How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States
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for a $ 12.5 million loan to pay the first installment shortly before the tour started. The balance was due two weeks later.
712:) charged at the time and was compounded by the requirement to buy four. This put tickets out of reach of many of Michael's
515:). Jermaine sometimes performed the song "Dynamite" during his solo segment in place of the usual "You Like Me, Don't You?"
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To help defray the tour's costs, the Jacksons sought a corporate sponsor. They had all but concluded a lucrative deal with
585:, agreed to accept only a $ 100,000 fee for the three opening concerts instead of its usual percentage of ticket sales and
573:. He sought changes to their usual arrangements with touring performers in order to make the Victory Tour more profitable.
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Afterwards, the procedures were modified, but all sales continued to be made by mail (except for the six final shows at
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The tour reportedly grossed approximately $ 75 million ($ 220 million in 2023 dollars) and set a new record for the
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At the time the tour was announced, the Jacksons had not lined up a promoter for the shows. In the spring of 1984,
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By the later shows on the tour, its novelty had worn off and the strains were having an effect. Although the
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293:. Despite the billing of being a 'world tour', the shows were staged to the United States and Canada alone.
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Image of The Jacksons performing on stage in Kansas City's Arrowhead Stadium during the Victory Tour, 1984
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2661:"Never-Before-Seen Medical Records Reveal How Pepsi Fire Started Michael Jackson On The Road To Addiction"
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along with them. Later, after a similar agreement over a helicopter that took the brothers to a show at
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service in Thailand, had begun staging concerts at the stadium to generate extra income for the team.
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The other Jacksons also had grievances with Michael. He turned down a multimillion-dollar offer from
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Outside of negotiations, Sullivan's behavior on tour embarrassed the Jacksons on some occasions. At
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930: ... He's one of the megastars of the world, but he's still going to be a nigger megastar.
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A lot of people are having trouble getting tickets. The other day I got a letter from a fan in
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990:. Meanwhile, Foxboro Stadium lapsed into bankruptcy and was purchased by Boston paper magnate
246:, from July to December 1984. It was the only tour with all six Jackson brothers, even though
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to buy blocks of four tickets at $ 30 apiece (US$ 88 in 2023 dollars), ostensibly to curtail
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List of cancelled concerts, showing date, city, country, venue, and reason for cancellation
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has transcended all earthly bounds. Every race, color and creed is waiting for this tour."
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offering $ 3 million ($ 8.8 million in 2023 dollars) in upfront advances. That spring, the
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Under heavy pressure from the NFL, the Sullivans finally gave up and sold the Patriots to
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and demanded to “sue his ass”. Branca calmed him down and persuaded him to drop the idea.
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Einstein, Michael Jackson & Me: A Search for Soul in the Power Pits of Rock and Roll
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brand, few of which were ever produced and sold before Sullivan had to stop production.
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for sales of two million copies, the shows were failing to sell out. Dates planned for
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been, he refused to go on until she was. Michael was also disappointed that his idol
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from the tour would be donated to charity. Jones later received VIP treatment at the
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announced plans for a major tour in 1984 at a press conference, with boxing promoter
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2631:"Frank Cascio Book: Pepsi Ad to Blame for Michael Jackson Drug Addiction - the Root"
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disaster. The $ 30 ticket price was already higher than most touring acts (such as
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were in favor of the plan, but Michael was not and warned them that it would be a
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of $ 36.6 million ($ 107 million in modern dollars). He put Foxboro Stadium up as
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Michael was so upset when he learned of King's remarks that he called his lawyer
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during the show's encore, none of the album's songs were performed on the tour.
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Michael's announcement generated some backlash from his brothers. King stated:
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to finance the tour, as seen shortly before its demolition in the early 2000s.
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made up the difference. By early October, the time of the shows in Toronto's
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were tickets to sell, and they expected to earn $ 10–12 million in interest.
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including the T.J. Martell Foundation for Leukemia and Cancer Research, the
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and was also reluctant on embarking on the tour himself; it took his mother
281:. It showcased Michael's single decorated glove, black sequined jacket, and
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20th Century Masters – The Millennium Collection: The Best of The Jackson 5
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Despite its focus on Michael, the tour was named after the Jacksons' album
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Photographic Archive (Collection 1429). UCLA Library Special Collections,
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List of tour dates, showing date, city, country, venue, attendance, gross
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album had been recorded, to be released shortly before the tour itself.
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2893:"Jackie Will Travel With Victory Tour, But Knee Won't Let Him Perform"
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2384:"Paula Abdul Remembers 'Many Memorable Moments' With Michael Jackson"
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Vancouver (November 16–18), Los Angeles (November 30 – December 2):
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Arrowhead Stadium, where the tour opened, as it appeared at the time
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concert. The following is Michael's speech at the press conference:
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3282:"Go Knoxville Entertainment and Features - Knoxville News Sentinel"
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Michael Jackson: The Magic, The Madness, The Whole Story, 1958–2009
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302:. The album was released four days before the tour's first show in
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3344:"Rupp Arena officials say they may have to tell... - UPI Archives"
2973:. Ocala, Florida: Ocala Star-Banner. December 10, 1984. p. 4A
2617:"Jackson's drug use started after Pepsi commercial, attorney says"
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album was not represented. There were also songs on the list from
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was dominating the music world at the time. Many regard it as his
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3318:"Jacksons on the Way Michael's Mom Says Tour Includes Washington"
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Design execution and manufacturing: Applied Entertainment Systems
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Stage Construction and Engineering: Plainview, Inc. – John McGraw
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somewhat more sense when the Patriots unexpectedly qualified for
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for $ 120 ($ 350 in 2024 dollars) along with a special form to a
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and turned out to be a commercial success. However, besides some
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Tour Coordinator and Co-Producer with the Jacksons: Larry Larson
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Sullivan's estimated profit was down to half a million dollars.
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to see if he could get the Jacksons to choose the team's home,
343:, Michael refused to rehearse or perform any of the songs from
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Cole, Suzanne P.; Engle, Tim; Winkler, Eric (April 23, 2012).
2742:
Review of the Opening Night of The Victory Tour July 16, 1984"
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when King came to them with a deal he had already signed with
383:; the losses from the tour eventually forced them to sell the
3182:. Vol. 96, no. 39. September 29, 1984. p. 37.
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Assistant Production Managers: Gary Bouchard and Debbie Lyons
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680:. Upon receipt the money was to be deposited into a standard
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At a meeting, Frank DiLeo, a vice president of the Jacksons'
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3234:. Vol. 96, no. 49. December 15, 1984. p. 36.
3156:. Vol. 96, no. 35. September 1, 1984. p. 47.
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in 2001, they never toured again during Michael's lifetime.
3208:. Vol. 96, no. 41. October 13, 1984. p. 49.
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Orchard Park (August 25–26), Philadelphia (September 1–2):
2415:"Paula Abdul's Favorite Choreography Moments of Her Career"
866:
809:
due to Brown's continued outrage about the ticket lottery.
370:
concert celebrating Michael's thirty years as a solo artist
3130:. Vol. 96, no. 34. August 25, 1984. p. 59.
3104:. Vol. 96, no. 33. August 18, 1984. p. 29.
3078:. Vol. 96, no. 32. August 11, 1984. p. 49.
884:
Things got worse as the tour reached its final leg on the
801:
had declined his invitation to join the group on stage at
242:
of the United States and Canada by the American pop band,
3306:. December 22, 1984. p. 14 – via Google Books.
3064:
Jacksonville (July 21–23), East Rutherford (July 29–31):
2667:
845:), and his brothers glared at him for the entire flight.
264:, with most of the songs on the set list coming from his
3052:. Vol. 96, no. 30. July 28, 1984. p. 57.
3026:. Vol. 96, no. 29. July 21, 1984. p. 41.
2954:"Newsmakers: Michael Jackson wins over his tough critic"
467:
The set list included songs from the Jacksons' albums
4283:
2585:"Jackson's part in Pats' history was real 'thriller'"
503:
were both represented. The set list did not include "
364:
in 1989, but Michael and Marlon only participated in
2767:
2150:
Site Coordinators: John "Bugzee" Hougdahl, Jose Ward
375:
The tour was also a financial disaster for promoter
2771:
Remembering the time: Victory Tour Special (part 1)
2578:
2576:
2574:
2572:
2570:
2568:
904:dates. Immediately afterwards, he suffered a minor
721:said some newspapers were even stolen from lawns.
652:second and third degree burns on his scalp when a
2159:Eidophor Video Projection: M.B. Productions, Inc.
391:, the team's home field, lapsed into bankruptcy.
4307:
3453:
2795:
2615:Knoll, Corina; Gottlieb, Jeff (April 29, 2013).
2565:
2184:Laser Special Effects Operator: Michael Moorhead
3220:Atlanta (October 26–27), Miami (November 2–3):
2729:
2211:Consultant to Community Affairs: Cynthia Wilson
448:, which the family also owned, for the group's
148:US $ 75 million ($ 220 million in 2023 dollars)
2928:
2288:
2286:
2284:
2282:
2280:
2278:
2276:
2274:
2272:
2270:
2181:Laser Effects: Showlasers, Inc., Dallas, Texas
1105:Tell Me I'm Not Dreamin' (Too Good to Be True)
1012:Michael's 30th Anniversary Celebration concert
4084:
4070:
3950:Michael Jackson: 30th Anniversary Celebration
3439:
2887:
2885:
2614:
2165:Lighting Company: TASCO, MORPHEUS LIGHTS INC.
1885:
491:'s solo careers. Songs from Michael's albums
2485:
2483:
2481:
2479:
2477:
2475:
2473:
2471:
2469:
2467:
1825:
1744:
1638:
1575:
1552:
1494:
660:Ticket controversy and other business issues
518:
2825:"Recording Industry Association of America"
2798:"50 things every Kansas Citian should know"
2694:
2548:
2496:The League: The Rise and Decline of the NFL
2267:
1021:made a special guest appearance doing the "
865:album was certified double platinum by the
4077:
4063:
3446:
3432:
2882:
2156:Robotic Lighting: Design – Michael Jackson
791:
403:The Jacksons on stage at Arrowhead Stadium
40:
2789:
2582:
2464:
2441:"Jackson 5's final tour was 12 years ago"
757:
664:King, Sullivan and the Jacksons' father,
558:Sullivan also guaranteed the Jacksons an
2895:. Jet Magazine. July 9, 1984. p. 56
2499:. New York City: Bantam Books. pp.
2355:
2313:
2293:
2144:Assistant Stage Manager: Pee Wee Jackson
761:
545:
398:
314:had a successful new album out as well (
2861:
2768:CanalNostalgicodeTwo (April 26, 2010),
2336:"Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–"
2190:Musicians Costumes Design: Enid Jackson
746:, where tickets were also sold through
4308:
4184:E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (audiobook)
2993:"Michael Jackson Fan Site Billie Jean"
2778:from the original on December 19, 2021
2735:
2489:
2438:
2412:
2242:
2240:
2225:List of highest-grossing concert tours
1842:
775:(1,780 m)), required over thirty
535:, then-owner of another NFL team, the
4058:
3427:
3418:University of California, Los Angeles
2867:
2851:"Camp Ronald McDonald for Good Times"
2334:Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
2246:
3943:Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever
2356:McDOUGAL, DENNIS (January 6, 1985).
2132:Assistant Coordinator: Marla Winston
1167:Shake Your Body (Down to the Ground)
479:. Despite the name of the tour, the
3819:I Want You Back! Unreleased Masters
2971:"Jacksons Conclude Five-Month Tour"
2868:Burke, Monte (September 19, 2015).
2237:
2214:Pyrotechnics Director: John Watkins
2168:Sound Company: Clair Brothers Audio
948:Camp Ronald McDonald for Good Times
13:
4273:Michael Jackson albums discography
3779:Jackson 5: The Ultimate Collection
3385:"Jacksons List 10 More Tour Stops"
1546:Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium
717:opened to buy them. A local radio
14:
4342:
3523:Diana Ross Presents The Jackson 5
3414:Charles E. Young Research Library
3399:
2583:Farinella, Mark (June 27, 2009).
2413:Parker, Lyndsey (July 18, 2014).
2208:Community Affairs: Harold Preston
2147:Production Consultant: Ken Graham
2135:Production Manager: Peyton Wilson
888:. In late November, the shows at
852:
16:1984 concert tour by the Jacksons
4293:
4039:
4038:
3835:Come and Get It: The Rare Pearls
2381:
2247:Bloom, Howard (April 15, 2020).
2196:Tour Photographer: Harrison Funk
979:out, but Michael never replied.
971:major professional sports league
817:Michael began taking child star
285:. The tour was choreographed by
3982:The Jacksons: An American Dream
3350:
3336:
3310:
3292:
3274:
3003:
2985:
2963:
2947:
2843:
2817:
2761:
2653:
2623:
2608:
2199:Video Director: Sandy Fullerton
2193:Magical Illusions: Franz Harary
2072:: vocals, percussion, keyboards
969:Compared to their contemporary
873:were cancelled; extra shows in
387:football team they owned after
3989:The Jacksons: A Family Dynasty
2619:– via Los Angeles Times.
2549:@jsugarfootm (June 14, 2020).
2542:
2517:
2439:Meyers, Kate (July 12, 1996).
2432:
2406:
2375:
2349:
2187:Laser Technician: Steve Glasow
2178:Monitor engineer: Rick Coberly
1171:Don't Stop 'Til You Get Enough
114:
1:
3803:The Very Best of The Jacksons
3358:"Start of the Jacksons' Tour"
2736:Miller, Jim (July 16, 1984).
2230:
2053:
1686:Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium
1181:
605:, Sullivan asked the city of
394:
3455:The Jackson 5 / The Jacksons
3194:Montreal (September 16–17):
3090:New York City (August 4–5):
2934:Margaret Maldonado Jackson,
2328:American Antiquarian Society
2308:American Antiquarian Society
2253:. Rowman & Littlefield.
2048:
1025:" guitar solo on July 13 in
916:
7:
4163:P.Y.T. (Pretty Young Thing)
4107:Wanna Be Startin' Somethin'
3563:Lookin' Through the Windows
2218:
1051:Wanna Be Startin' Somethin'
1043:
1006:Aside from a few months in
10:
4347:
4316:The Jacksons concert tours
4210:Michael Jackson's Thriller
3116:Knoxville (August 10–12):
2855:www.campronaldmcdonald.org
2123:
1877:
1627:
1219:
102:December 9, 1984
4331:All-stadium concert tours
4175:
4133:
4098:
4034:
3998:
3959:
3934:
3883:
3845:
3722:
3687:
3668:
3605:
3547:Jackson 5 Christmas Album
3514:
3507:
3461:
2960:, July 15, 1984, page 2A.
2525:"Jacksons - Victory Tour"
2263:– via Google Books.
2202:Jackson Crew Sportswear:
2141:Stage Manager: Mike Hirsh
2033:
2028:
2023:
2020:
2008:
2003:
1988:
1983:
1938:
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1248:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1227:
1222:
1214:
1211:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1001:
944:United Negro College Fund
833:, Michael showed up with
619:Robert F. Kennedy Stadium
550:Foxboro Stadium, used as
519:Planning and organization
197:
193:
160:
152:
144:
136:
113:
98:
83:
56:
48:
39:
26:
3855:The Jackson 5 World Tour
3142:Pontiac (August 17–19):
3012:Kansas City (July 6–8):
2595:Attleboro, Massachusetts
2102:Keyboards: Rory Kaplan,
1169:" (with excerpts from "
438:National Football League
4191:Farewell My Summer Love
3579:G.I.T.: Get It Together
3286:Knoxville News Sentinel
3009:Box office score data:
2916:Cite magazine requires
1572:John F. Kennedy Stadium
1462:John F. Kennedy Stadium
1097:You Like Me, Don't You?
792:Jackson family tensions
688:Joe, Jermaine, Marlon,
603:John F. Kennedy Stadium
4326:Farewell concert tours
3795:The Essential Jacksons
3696:The Jackson 5 in Japan
2827:. RIAA. Archived from
1038:solo career of his own
932:
767:
758:Financial difficulties
740:
555:
404:
87:July 6, 1984
4168:"The Lady in My Life"
3677:Goin' Back to Indiana
3038:Dallas (July 13–15):
2958:Fort Myers News-Press
2936:Jackson Family Values
2696:Taraborelli, J. Randy
1900:Madison Square Garden
1348:Madison Square Garden
1146:Workin' Day and Night
923:
803:Madison Square Garden
765:
731:
549:
402:
368:, and aside from the
279:highest-grossing tour
3747:Joyful Jukebox Music
3249:"Billboard Boxscore"
3223:"Billboard Boxscore"
3197:"Billboard Boxscore"
3171:"Billboard Boxscore"
3145:"Billboard Boxscore"
3119:"Billboard Boxscore"
3093:"Billboard Boxscore"
3067:"Billboard Boxscore"
3041:"Billboard Boxscore"
3015:"Billboard Boxscore"
2803:The Kansas City Star
2446:Entertainment Weekly
2093:: vocals; percussion
1990:Three Rivers Stadium
1086:She's Out of My Life
434:New England Patriots
385:New England Patriots
358:Jacksons as a family
3654:2300 Jackson Street
3322:The Washington Post
2663:. October 21, 2013.
2641:on January 22, 2014
1976:September 12, 1984
1971:September 11, 1984
1849:
1843:Known planned shows
1581:September 29, 1984
1563:September 28, 1984
1558:September 22, 1984
1534:September 21, 1984
1529:September 18, 1984
1505:September 17, 1984
1188:
1058:Things I Do for You
537:San Francisco 49ers
123:47 in United States
23:
4321:1984 concert tours
3860:Destiny World Tour
3827:J Is for Jackson 5
3704:The Jacksons Live!
3389:The New York Times
3362:The New York Times
2870:"Unlikely Dynasty"
2551:""State of Shock""
2042:November 24, 1984
2021:November 23, 1984
1966:September 9, 1984
1961:September 8, 1984
1956:September 7, 1984
1951:September 4, 1984
1946:September 3, 1984
1931:September 2, 1984
1847:
1805:300,000 / 300,000
1789:November 30, 1984
1784:November 18, 1984
1779:November 17, 1984
1771:180,000 / 180,000
1755:November 16, 1984
1750:November 10, 1984
1716:120,788 / 120,788
1636:120,000 / 120,000
1598:Exhibition Stadium
1550:180,000 / 180,000
1521:110,000 / 110,000
1500:September 8, 1984
1492:105,000 / 105,000
1479:September 7, 1984
1474:September 2, 1984
1466:145,000 / 145,000
1453:September 1, 1984
1409:145,000 / 145,000
1405:Pontiac Silverdome
1378:148,407 / 148,407
1321:150,798 / 150,798
1290:135,000 / 135,000
1286:Gator Bowl Stadium
1259:118,803 / 118,803
1228:135,000 / 135,000
1186:
879:Exhibition Stadium
814:Paramount Pictures
768:
623:board of selectmen
556:
462:United States Army
407:In November 1983,
405:
289:, and promoted by
21:
4281:
4280:
4052:
4051:
4026:Steeltown Records
3884:Associated people
3712:Live at the Forum
3664:
3663:
3410:Los Angeles Times
2997:www.billiejean.be
2715:978-0-446-56474-8
2590:The Sun Chronicle
2362:Los Angeles Times
2260:978-1-4930-5168-7
2046:
2045:
2030:Sun Devil Stadium
2016:November 8, 1984
2001:November 7, 1984
1996:October 14, 1984
1981:October 13, 1984
1840:
1839:
1836:December 9, 1984
1831:December 8, 1984
1823:December 7, 1984
1818:December 2, 1984
1813:December 1, 1984
1738:Houston Astrodome
1729:November 9, 1984
1724:November 3, 1984
1712:Miami Orange Bowl
1703:November 2, 1984
1698:October 27, 1984
1677:October 26, 1984
1672:October 20, 1984
1663:Cleveland Stadium
1654:October 19, 1984
1649:October 14, 1984
1644:October 13, 1984
1620:October 12, 1984
1488:Mile High Stadium
1224:Arrowhead Stadium
1116:The Love You Save
1093:Let's Get Serious
890:Sun Devil Stadium
710:Bruce Springsteen
579:Arrowhead Stadium
232:
231:
228:
227:
57:Associated albums
4338:
4298:
4297:
4289:
4246:Thrill the World
4176:Related articles
4117:The Girl Is Mine
4079:
4072:
4065:
4056:
4055:
4042:
4041:
3999:Related articles
3811:The Motown Years
3763:18 Greatest Hits
3669:Soundtrack album
3595:Moving Violation
3512:
3511:
3474:Jermaine Jackson
3448:
3441:
3434:
3425:
3424:
3393:
3392:
3381:
3366:
3365:
3364:. June 19, 1984.
3354:
3348:
3347:
3340:
3334:
3333:
3331:
3329:
3314:
3308:
3307:
3296:
3290:
3289:
3278:
3272:
3269:
3253:
3243:
3227:
3217:
3201:
3191:
3175:
3165:
3149:
3139:
3123:
3113:
3097:
3087:
3071:
3061:
3045:
3035:
3019:
3007:
3001:
3000:
2989:
2983:
2982:
2980:
2978:
2967:
2961:
2951:
2945:
2932:
2926:
2925:
2919:
2914:
2912:
2904:
2902:
2900:
2889:
2880:
2879:
2865:
2859:
2858:
2847:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2836:
2831:on June 29, 2012
2821:
2815:
2814:
2812:
2810:
2793:
2787:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2765:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2733:
2727:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2706:Hachette Digital
2692:
2665:
2664:
2657:
2651:
2650:
2648:
2646:
2637:. Archived from
2627:
2621:
2620:
2612:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2601:
2580:
2563:
2562:
2546:
2540:
2539:
2537:
2535:
2521:
2515:
2514:
2487:
2462:
2461:
2455:
2453:
2436:
2430:
2429:
2427:
2425:
2410:
2404:
2403:
2401:
2399:
2394:on July 24, 2015
2390:. Archived from
2379:
2373:
2372:
2370:
2368:
2353:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2331:
2325:
2311:
2305:
2290:
2265:
2264:
2244:
2118:Jonathan Moffett
2113:and Gregg Wright
2087:: vocals; guitar
2076:Jermaine Jackson
2035:Jermaine Jackson
1926:August 18, 1984
1911:August 17, 1984
1850:
1846:
1742:80,000 / 80,000
1690:70,000 / 70,000
1667:94,000 / 94,000
1615:October 7, 1984
1610:October 6, 1984
1602:47,288 / 47,288
1586:October 5, 1984
1538:Washington, D.C.
1448:August 26, 1984
1440:94,000 / 94,000
1427:August 25, 1984
1422:August 19, 1984
1417:August 18, 1984
1396:August 17, 1984
1391:August 12, 1984
1386:August 11, 1984
1365:August 10, 1984
1352:32,000 / 32,000
1189:
1185:
1079:This Place Hotel
777:tractor trailers
714:African-American
702:public relations
320:, also known as
317:Jermaine Jackson
201:tour chronology
195:
194:
116:
109:
107:
94:
92:
44:
35:
29:
24:
20:
4346:
4345:
4341:
4340:
4339:
4337:
4336:
4335:
4306:
4305:
4304:
4292:
4284:
4282:
4277:
4267:Thriller – Live
4171:
4129:
4094:
4086:Michael Jackson
4083:
4053:
4048:
4030:
3994:
3955:
3930:
3926:Gamble and Huff
3911:The Corporation
3901:Ronnie Rancifer
3879:
3841:
3718:
3683:
3660:
3601:
3587:Dancing Machine
3503:
3494:Michael Jackson
3457:
3452:
3402:
3397:
3396:
3391:. July 6, 1984.
3383:
3382:
3369:
3356:
3355:
3351:
3342:
3341:
3337:
3327:
3325:
3316:
3315:
3311:
3300:"Top Boxscores"
3298:
3297:
3293:
3280:
3279:
3275:
3251:
3247:
3225:
3221:
3199:
3195:
3173:
3169:
3147:
3143:
3121:
3117:
3095:
3091:
3069:
3065:
3043:
3039:
3017:
3013:
3008:
3004:
2991:
2990:
2986:
2976:
2974:
2969:
2968:
2964:
2952:
2948:
2933:
2929:
2918:|magazine=
2917:
2915:
2906:
2905:
2898:
2896:
2891:
2890:
2883:
2866:
2862:
2849:
2848:
2844:
2834:
2832:
2823:
2822:
2818:
2808:
2806:
2794:
2790:
2781:
2779:
2766:
2762:
2752:
2750:
2734:
2730:
2720:
2718:
2716:
2693:
2668:
2659:
2658:
2654:
2644:
2642:
2635:www.theroot.com
2629:
2628:
2624:
2613:
2609:
2599:
2597:
2581:
2566:
2547:
2543:
2533:
2531:
2529:concertarchives
2523:
2522:
2518:
2511:
2488:
2465:
2451:
2449:
2437:
2433:
2423:
2421:
2411:
2407:
2397:
2395:
2382:Vena, Jocelyn.
2380:
2376:
2366:
2364:
2354:
2350:
2340:
2338:
2323:
2315:McCusker, J. J.
2303:
2295:McCusker, J. J.
2291:
2268:
2261:
2245:
2238:
2233:
2221:
2126:
2106:and Jai Winding
2060:Michael Jackson
2056:
2051:
2010:Anaheim Stadium
1906:August 3, 1984
1891:August 2, 1984
1845:
1517:Olympic Stadium
1374:Neyland Stadium
1360:August 5, 1984
1339:August 4, 1984
1312:East Rutherford
1184:
1112:I Want You Back
1046:
1019:Eddie Van Halen
1004:
964:the next season
919:
855:
827:East Rutherford
794:
760:
662:
533:Eddie DeBartolo
521:
460:and during his
446:Foxboro Stadium
440:(NFL), went to
432:, owner of the
397:
389:Foxboro Stadium
379:and his father
223:
216:
209:
199:Michael Jackson
186:
177:
168:
156:tour chronology
132:
105:
103:
90:
88:
79:
31:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4344:
4334:
4333:
4328:
4323:
4318:
4303:
4302:
4279:
4278:
4276:
4275:
4270:
4263:
4256:
4248:
4243:
4235:
4228:
4221:
4213:
4206:
4201:
4194:
4187:
4179:
4177:
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4112:"Baby Be Mine"
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3906:Johnny Jackson
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3555:Maybe Tomorrow
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3462:
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3401:
3400:External links
3398:
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3324:. May 22, 1984
3309:
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2557:) – via
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2175:and Mike Stahl
2171:House Mixers:
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1878:United States
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1870:June 22, 1984
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1317:Giants Stadium
1314:
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1308:July 29, 1984
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1303:July 23, 1984
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1220:United States
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1199:
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1175:State of Shock
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988:James Orthwein
952:designer jeans
918:
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854:
853:Other problems
851:
823:Giants Stadium
819:Emmanuel Lewis
793:
790:
759:
756:
744:Dodger Stadium
661:
658:
581:, home of the
520:
517:
509:State Of Shock
458:Boston College
454:boardroom coup
430:Billy Sullivan
426:Chuck Sullivan
396:
393:
377:Chuck Sullivan
366:one song on it
362:one more album
254:, whose album
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3847:Concert tours
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3731:Greatest Hits
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3515:The Jackson 5
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3499:Randy Jackson
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2943:0-7871-0522-8
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2910:
2909:cite magazine
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2506:
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2498:
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2491:Harris, David
2486:
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2070:Randy Jackson
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1255:Texas Stadium
1251:
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1241:July 8, 1984
1239:
1236:July 7, 1984
1234:
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1212:July 6, 1984
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1128:
1127:Rock with You
1124:
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1120:I'll Be There
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960:Super Bowl XX
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4204:Victory Tour
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4156:Human Nature
4089:
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3975:The Jacksons
3973:
3968:Jackson 5ive
3966:
3948:
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3870:Victory Tour
3869:
3865:Triumph Tour
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3723:Compilations
3710:
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3622:Goin' Places
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3614:The Jacksons
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3606:The Jacksons
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3489:Tito Jackson
3479:
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3326:. Retrieved
3321:
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2833:. Retrieved
2829:the original
2819:
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2801:
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2763:
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2745:
2739:
2731:
2719:. Retrieved
2700:
2655:
2643:. Retrieved
2639:the original
2634:
2625:
2610:
2598:. Retrieved
2588:
2544:
2532:. Retrieved
2528:
2519:
2495:
2457:
2450:. Retrieved
2444:
2434:
2424:February 27,
2422:. Retrieved
2418:
2408:
2398:February 27,
2396:. Retrieved
2392:the original
2387:
2377:
2365:. Retrieved
2361:
2351:
2341:February 29,
2339:. Retrieved
2319:
2299:
2249:
2085:Tito Jackson
1920:Hoosier Dome
1915:Indianapolis
1808:$ 4,200,000
1774:$ 2,896,800
1719:$ 3,382,064
1693:$ 1,960,000
1567:Philadelphia
1524:$ 2,640,000
1469:$ 4,350,000
1457:Philadelphia
1443:$ 2,820,000
1436:Rich Stadium
1431:Orchard Park
1412:$ 4,350,030
1381:$ 4,452,210
1324:$ 4,523,940
1293:$ 4,050,000
1281:Jacksonville
1262:$ 3,564,090
1231:$ 4,050,000
1072:Human Nature
1065:Off the Wall
1035:
1017:
1005:
992:Robert Kraft
981:
968:
956:
940:
933:
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920:
911:
906:heart attack
883:
862:
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847:
811:
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773:
769:
752:
748:Ticketmaster
741:
732:
723:
687:
682:money market
663:
650:
639:
635:
612:
610:provisions.
607:Philadelphia
595:Jacksonville
568:
557:
541:
529:Epic Records
522:
498:
494:Off the Wall
492:
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468:
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423:
416:
409:the Jacksons
406:
374:
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338:
321:
316:
307:
297:
295:
276:
271:Off the Wall
269:
265:
261:
255:
244:the Jacksons
240:concert tour
236:Victory Tour
235:
233:
224:(1987–1989)
214:Victory Tour
213:
207:Triumph Tour
175:Victory Tour
174:
166:Triumph Tour
154:The Jacksons
71:
63:
33:the Jacksons
22:Victory Tour
18:
4254:viral video
4239:Thriller 40
4232:Thriller 40
4225:Thriller 25
4149:Billie Jean
4006:Discography
3896:Berry Gordy
3891:Joe Jackson
3771:Soulsation!
3688:Live albums
3539:Third Album
2899:December 3,
2835:January 12,
2645:January 15,
2312:1700–1799:
2292:1634–1699:
2104:Pat Leonard
2066:, keyboards
1793:Los Angeles
1216:Kansas City
1204:Attendance
1160:Billie Jean
984:Victor Kiam
936:John Branca
839:John Lennon
835:Sean Lennon
799:James Brown
719:disk jockey
670:money order
666:Joe Jackson
654:pyrotechnic
642:Quaker Oats
587:concessions
575:Kansas City
571:Super Bowls
442:Los Angeles
304:Kansas City
287:Paula Abdul
187:(2012–2013)
140:2.5 million
129:55 in total
126:8 in Canada
4310:Categories
4016:Chronology
3960:Television
3916:Diana Ross
3875:Unity Tour
2452:January 5,
2231:References
2173:ML Procise
2078:: vocals;
2054:Performers
1985:Pittsburgh
1882:Rupp Arena
1605:4,539,648
1355:$ 960,000
1182:Tour dates
1134:Lovely One
976:bankruptcy
886:West Coast
871:Pittsburgh
831:New Jersey
615:Washington
591:Gator Bowl
564:collateral
552:collateral
395:Background
308:ad libbing
184:Unity Tour
145:Box office
137:Attendance
106:1984-12-09
91:1984-07-06
84:Start date
3921:Hal Davis
3739:Anthology
3571:Skywriter
3304:Billboard
3266:0006-2510
3257:Billboard
3240:0006-2510
3231:Billboard
3214:0006-2510
3205:Billboard
3188:0006-2510
3179:Billboard
3162:0006-2510
3153:Billboard
3136:0006-2510
3127:Billboard
3110:0006-2510
3101:Billboard
3084:0006-2510
3075:Billboard
3058:0006-2510
3049:Billboard
3032:0006-2510
3023:Billboard
2809:April 23,
2534:April 21,
2049:Personnel
1940:The Forum
1935:Inglewood
1874:Lexington
1759:Vancouver
1658:Cleveland
1369:Knoxville
996:St. Louis
974:close to
917:Aftermath
902:Vancouver
428:, son of
349:Katherine
4252:Thriller
4217:Thriller
4134:Side two
4124:Thriller
4099:Side one
4091:Thriller
4044:Category
3935:Specials
2977:March 6,
2776:archived
2747:Newsweek
2740:Newsweek
2698:(2009).
2493:(1986).
2388:MTV News
2317:(1992).
2297:(1997).
2219:See also
2109:Guitar:
1859:Country
1767:BC Place
1509:Montreal
1207:Revenue
1198:Country
1101:Dynamite
1044:Set list
1008:mid-1975
843:Yoko Ono
837:(son of
785:Overhead
678:scalpers
505:Thriller
500:Thriller
485:Jermaine
413:Don King
322:Dynamite
312:Jermaine
291:Don King
283:moonwalk
274:albums.
266:Thriller
257:Thriller
117:of shows
99:End date
73:Thriller
49:Location
4198:Victory
4142:Beat It
3646:Victory
3638:Triumph
3630:Destiny
2782:July 9,
2559:Twitter
2124:Credits
2116:Drums:
2037:'s flu
2005:Anaheim
1865:Reason
1763:Canada
1733:Houston
1681:Atlanta
1624:Chicago
1594:Canada
1590:Toronto
1513:Canada
1400:Pontiac
1173:" and "
1153:Beat It
1023:Beat It
898:Arizona
875:Chicago
863:Victory
674:lottery
627:Foxboro
599:Florida
560:advance
513:Toronto
489:Michael
487:'s and
481:Victory
476:Triumph
470:Destiny
436:of the
418:Victory
345:Victory
330:La Toya
299:Victory
252:Michael
217:(1984)
210:(1981)
104: (
89: (
65:Victory
4286:Portal
4241:(film)
4219:jacket
3838:(2012)
3830:(2010)
3822:(2009)
3814:(2008)
3806:(2004)
3798:(2004)
3790:(1999)
3782:(1995)
3774:(1995)
3766:(1983)
3758:(1979)
3755:Boogie
3750:(1976)
3742:(1976)
3734:(1971)
3715:(2010)
3707:(1981)
3699:(1973)
3680:(1971)
3657:(1989)
3649:(1984)
3641:(1980)
3633:(1978)
3625:(1977)
3617:(1976)
3598:(1975)
3590:(1974)
3582:(1973)
3574:(1973)
3566:(1972)
3558:(1971)
3550:(1970)
3542:(1970)
3534:(1970)
3526:(1969)
3264:
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3108:
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2875:Forbes
2712:
2507:
2501:629–32
2257:
2064:vocals
1862:Venue
1483:Denver
1250:Irving
1201:Venue
1139:Encore
1027:Irving
1002:Legacy
962:after
946:, and
928:nigger
727:Dallas
706:Prince
690:Jackie
589:. The
583:Chiefs
450:Boston
341:Marlon
332:, and
326:Rebbie
248:Jackie
238:was a
178:(1984)
169:(1981)
76:(1982)
68:(1984)
4300:1980s
4260:Donga
4011:Songs
3252:(PDF)
3226:(PDF)
3200:(PDF)
3174:(PDF)
3148:(PDF)
3122:(PDF)
3096:(PDF)
3070:(PDF)
3044:(PDF)
3018:(PDF)
2555:Tweet
2324:(PDF)
2304:(PDF)
2025:Tempe
1856:City
1853:Date
1707:Miami
1195:City
1192:Date
1118:" / "
1114:" / "
1103:" / "
1099:" / "
1095:" / "
1031:Texas
894:Tempe
735:Texas
698:Randy
646:Pepsi
525:label
381:Billy
334:Janet
3330:2023
3262:ISSN
3236:ISSN
3210:ISSN
3184:ISSN
3158:ISSN
3132:ISSN
3106:ISSN
3080:ISSN
3054:ISSN
3028:ISSN
2979:2022
2939:ISBN
2922:help
2901:2018
2837:2012
2811:2012
2784:2019
2755:2012
2723:2012
2710:ISBN
2647:2022
2602:2012
2536:2022
2505:ISBN
2454:2019
2426:2021
2400:2021
2369:2023
2343:2024
2255:ISBN
2204:Nike
2080:bass
1010:and
867:RIAA
841:and
708:and
696:and
694:Tito
497:and
473:and
268:and
234:The
28:Tour
3531:ABC
892:in
825:in
805:in
625:in
617:'s
593:in
577:'s
221:Bad
115:No.
30:by
4312::
4088::
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2062::
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