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Frankenstein (1931 film)

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Monster. Its fright is mistaken by Henry and Waldman for an attempt to attack them, and it is chained in the dungeon, where Fritz antagonizes it with a torch. Hearing Fritz screaming in the dungeon, Henry and Waldman run down, finding that the Monster has forcefully hanged Fritz. The Monster lunges at the two but they lock the Monster inside. Realizing the Monster must be destroyed, Henry prepares an injection of a powerful drug and the two conspire to release the Monster and inject it as it attacks. When the door is unlocked the Monster lunges at Henry as Waldman injects the drug into the Monster's back. The Monster falls to the floor unconscious.
926: 1368: 737:, who had re-characterized the Monster as a simple killing machine, without a touch of human interest or pathos, unlike in the original Shelley novel. This reportedly caused Lugosi to complain, "I was a star in my country and I will not be a scarecrow over here!" Florey later wrote that "the Hungarian actor didn't show himself very enthusiastic for the role and didn't want to play it". However, the decision may not have been Lugosi's in any case, since recent evidence suggests that he was kicked off the project, along with director Robert Florey, when the newly arrived 1399: 4363: 4347: 4329: 4313: 4297: 811: 649: 1798: 550: 42: 1446: 1380: 1357: 1424: 1607: 479: 509:, piece together a human body. Some of the parts are from freshly buried bodies, and some from the bodies of recently hanged criminals. In a laboratory he's built inside a watchtower, Henry desires to create a human, giving this body life through electrical devices. He still needs a brain for his creation. At a nearby school, Henry's former teacher 518:
as he makes his final preparations, the lifeless body on an operating table. As a storm rages, Henry invites Elizabeth and the others to watch. Henry and Fritz raise the operating table toward an opening at the top of the tower. The creature and Henry's equipment are exposed to the lightning storm and empowered, bringing the creature to life.
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Monster strangles him. It escapes from the tower and wanders through the landscape, encountering a farmer's young daughter, Maria. She asks him to play a game with her in which they toss flowers onto a lake. The Monster enjoys the game, but when he runs out of flowers, he throws Maria into the lake, inadvertently drowning her.
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Frankenstein's Monster, despite its grotesque form, seems to be an innocent, childlike creation. Henry welcomes it into his laboratory and asks it to sit, which it does. He opens up the roof, causing the Monster to reach out towards the sunlight. Fritz enters with a flaming torch, which frightens the
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film series. Jason Blum expressed interest in joining the production in a producing role. In March 2020, Robbie Thompson was hired to serve as screenwriter, with the plot revolving around a group of teenagers who discover that a neighbor is creating a monster in their basement. The project will be a
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designed the electrical effects that were used in the "creation scene". They were so successful that such effects came to be considered an essential part of every subsequent Universal film involving Frankenstein's Monster. Accordingly, the equipment used to produce them has come to be referred to in
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With preparations for the wedding completed, Henry is happy with Elizabeth. They are to marry as soon as Waldman arrives. Victor rushes in, saying that Waldman has been found strangled. Henry suspects the Monster. The Monster enters Elizabeth's room, causing her to scream. When the searchers arrive,
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to capture the Monster. During the search, Henry is attacked by the Monster. The Monster knocks Henry unconscious and carries him to an old windmill. The peasants hear the creature carrying Henry and find it climbing to the top, dragging Henry with it. The Monster hurls the scientist to the ground.
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Henry's fiancée Elizabeth speaks with their friend Victor about the scientist's peculiar actions and his seclusion. Elizabeth and Victor ask Waldman for help understanding Henry's behavior, and Waldman reveals he is aware Henry wishes to create life. Concerned for Henry, they arrive at the lab just
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plus, touching a new peak in horror plays", and described Karloff's performance as "a fascinating acting bit of mesmerism". Its review also singled out the look of the film as uniquely praiseworthy, calling the photography "splendid" and the lighting "the last word in ingenuity, since much of the
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a decade later, when his career was in decline (in the original shooting script the Monster spoke, cancelling Lugosi's initial objection to the part, but his filmed dialogue sequences were cut prior to release, along with the premise that the Monster was blind, which was the way Lugosi had played
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Henry collapses from exhaustion, and Elizabeth and Henry's father take him home. Henry is worried about the Monster, but Waldman reassures him that he will destroy it. While Henry is at home, recovered and preparing for his wedding, Waldman examines the Monster. As he prepares to vivisect it, the
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was less enthused, calling the film only a "moderate success" and writing that "the makeup department has a triumph to its credit in the monster and there lie the thrills of the picture, but the general fantasy lacks the vitality which that little Mrs. P.B. Shelley was able to give her book".
1869:(1942) after his apparent murder in the earlier film. This character – a deranged blacksmith whose neck was broken and twisted due to a botched hanging – befriends the monster and later helps Dr. Wolf Frankenstein, leading to the "hunchbacked assistant" called "Igor" commonly associated with 483: 482: 1827:, Frye plays "Karl", a murderer who stands upright but has a lumbering metal brace on both legs that can be heard clicking loudly with every step. Both characters would be killed by Karloff's monster in their respective films. Frye also appears in later films in the series, such as in 484: 709:, Lugosi had hoped to play Henry Frankenstein in Universal's original film concept. However, the actor was expected by producer Carl Laemmle Jr. to play the Monster (a common move for a contract player in a film studio at the time) to keep his famous name on the bill. 1849:
on the society's brain collection caused a minor sensation when it revealed that Whitman's brain had been accidentally destroyed when a "careless assistant" dropped the jar it was stored in. This story element was not present in the original 1818 Mary Shelley novel.
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The film was a commercial success. In June 1932, the film had earned reported rentals of $ 1.4 million. In 1943, Universal reported it had earned a profit of $ 708,871. By 1953, all the Frankenstein re-releases earned an estimated profit of $ 12 million.
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said his crew let Lugosi "work on the characterization; the interpretation he gave us was imaginative and totally unexpected ... when we finished shooting, there was no doubt in anyone's mind that he stole the show. Karloff's monster was weak by comparison".
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a very positive review. He said that the film "aroused so much excitement at the Mayfair yesterday that many in the audience laughed to cover their true feelings. here is no denying that it is far and away the most effective thing of its kind. Beside it
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shows his class the brain of an average human being and the corrupted brain of a criminal for comparison. Henry sends Fritz to steal the healthy brain from Waldman's class. Fritz accidentally damages it, and so brings Henry the corrupt brain.
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The scene in which the Monster throws Maria, the little girl into the lake and accidentally drowns her has long been controversial. Upon its original 1931 release, the second part of this scene was cut by state censorship boards in
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His fall is broken by the wooden blades of the windmill, saving his life. Some of the villagers bring him home while the rest of the mob set the windmill ablaze, with the Monster trapped inside with nowhere to escape.
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Although this is often regarded as one of the worst decisions in any actor's career, in actuality, the part that Lugosi was offered was not the same character that Karloff eventually played. The initial director was
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The genesis of the scene in which Frankenstein's assistant Fritz drops a jar labeled "normal brain" and replaces it with a brain in a jar labeled "abnormal brain" is believed to be based on the fate of
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Many of the subsequent films which featured Frankenstein's monster demote the creature to a robotic henchman in someone else's plots, such as in its final Universal film appearance in the deliberately
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were not introduced in the country until 1965. The decision was overturned by the Appeal Board on March 8, and the film was passed uncut on March 9. The film was successfully banned in
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also lauded the picture, calling it a "gruesome, chill-producing and exciting drama" that was "produced intelligently and lavishly and with a grade of photography that is superb".
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as the Monster, taking over from Boris Karloff, who played the role in the first three films of the series, and Bela Lugosi in his second appearance as the demented Ygor.
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in the novel), an obsessed scientist who digs up corpses with his assistant in order to assemble a living being from body parts. The resulting creature, often known as
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Harty, John P. (2016). The CInematic Challenge: Filming Colonial American (Volume 1) (Paperback ed.). Minneapolis, MN: Langdon Street Press. p. 262. ISBN 1635051460.
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had sold 50,000 tickets, building a momentum that culminated in a $ 700,000 profit, the largest of Universal's 1931 releases. As a result, the head of production,
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has continued to receive acclaim from critics and is widely regarded as one of the best films of 1931, as well as one of the greatest movies of all time. On the
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The film was banned in China due to falling under the category of "superstitious films" as a result of its "strangeness" and unscientific elements.
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essay by Daniel Eagan in America's Film Legacy: The Authoritative Guide to the Landmark Movies in the National Film Registry, A&C Black, 2010
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adroitly explores the fine line between genius and madness, and features Boris Karloff's legendary, frightening performance as the monster."
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Karloff would return to the wearing of the makeup and to the role of the monster one last time in a 1962 episode of the television show
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as part of the "Classic Monster Collection"; this release restored the rest of the censored material. In April 2004, Universal released
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was cast to portray the titular character. Although the idea of a shared universe was later shelved, following the failure of 2017's
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that occurred during Frankenstein's exuberance when he first learns that his creature is alive. The original relevant passage was:
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Actors who worked on the project either were, or shortly became familiar to the fans of the Universal horror films. These included
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At Castle Frankenstein, Henry's father celebrates the wedding of his recovered son with a toast to a future grandchild.
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requested the cutting of 32 scenes, which, if they had been removed, would have cut half of the film. Jason Joy of the
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at the box-office, Universal continued to move forward with reboots of its classic horror films. By November 2019,
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box set, which also includes a total of nine films from the Universal Classic Monsters series. In September 2013,
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Maria's father arrives, carrying his drowned daughter's body. He says she was murdered, and the villagers form a
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footage calls for dim or night effect and the manipulation of shadows to intensify the ghostly atmosphere".
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was adapted for the stage many times, and the first of these interpretations was Richard Brinsley Peake's
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The Universal production of Mary Shelley's "Frankenstein" is taking shape under the knowing guidance of
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as an installment in its shared universe of classic movie monsters, to be known as the "Dark Universe".
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and the film's depiction of Frankenstein's monster have since become iconic. In 1991, the United States
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fan circles as "Strickfadens". It appears that Strickfaden managed to secure the use of at least one
716: 590: 409: 3884:"A Hideous Bit of Morbidity": An Anthology of Horror Criticism from the Enlightenment to World War I 3041: 5769: 5673: 5540: 5386: 5370: 5314: 5219: 5123: 5051: 5035: 4971: 4901: 4877: 4784: 4768: 4677: 4626: 2441: 1791: 1539: 1243: 1024:, assigned the film a score of 91 out of 100, based on 15 critics, indicating "universal acclaim". 1021: 879: 627: 1624: 6160: 5935: 5648: 5187: 3012: 3008: 2972: 2936: 2900: 2864: 2636: 2193: 1953: 1697: 1628: 1048: 2868: 2640: 5575: 5179: 5067: 4885: 4374: 3954:"Société Mutuelle d'Autopsie, American Anthropometric Society, and the Wilder Brain Collection" 3316:"Frankenstein – The Legacy Collection (Frankenstein / Bride of / Son of / Ghost of / House of)" 2965: 2093: 1846: 1726:
films, while also using the original props built for the 1935 film, provided by their designer
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Blu-ray box set in August 2018. This box set also received a DVD release. Later in October,
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as Frankenstein's hunchbacked assistant, Fritz; and Michael Mark as Ludwig, Maria's father.
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on DVD as a two-disc "75th Anniversary Edition", as part of the "Universal Legacy Series".
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had lost $ 2.2 million in revenues. Within 48 hours of its opening at New York's
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on DVD as part of the "Universal Legacy Collection". This two-disc release includes
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film, as a consolation. Lugosi would later go on to play Frankenstein's Monster in
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Pre-Code Hollywood: Sex, Immorality, and Insurrection in American Cinema 1930–1934
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as being deemed "culturally, historically or aesthetically significant". In 2004,
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to urge them to reconsider. Eventually, an edited version was released in Kansas.
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was included as part of a limited edition Best Buy-exclusive Blu-ray set titled
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as part of the "Universal Monsters Classic Collection", a series of releases of
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novel, and instead originated from the earliest recorded play adaptation,
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they find Elizabeth in shock, then unconscious. The Monster has escaped.
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Although Frankenstein's hunchbacked assistant is often referred to as "
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for both Henry Frankenstein and the Monster in the villains category.
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In 1991, the film was selected for preservation in the United States
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HENRY: "In the name of God? Now I know what it feels like to BE God!"
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asked for the property and later cast Karloff, who resembled Whale.
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as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".
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revealed that Universal Studios was developing a new version of
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was released on Blu-ray. In September 2017, the film received a
4160:"The Invisible Man (2020) with Jason Blum & Leigh Whannell" 906: 902: 852: 447: 4190:"James Wan Developing Monster Movie for Universal (Exclusive)" 3822:"Universal Classic Monsters: The Essential Collection Blu-ray" 3790:"Classic Monsters (Complete 30-Film Collection) [DVD]" 3445:"Universal Classic Monsters: The Essential Collection Blu-ray" 2227: 1776:, Frankenstein has an assistant, who is played both times by 1577: 805: 420:. Alongside Clive and Karloff, the film's cast also includes 3633:"Frankenstein: Complete Legacy Collection [Blu-ray]" 2312:
MagicImage Filmbooks Series: Frankenstein Meets the Wolf Man
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and not Bela Lugosi is the final choice to play the Monster.
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as Little Maria, the girl the Monster accidentally kills;
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boy and his deceased pet dog as the monster, was made by
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Theatrical teaser poster by 1930s Universal art director
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films that were reissued after strict enforcement of the
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Universal Classic Monsters: Complete 30-Film Collection
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received a standalone Blu-ray release. That same year,
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on December 4, 1931, and grossed $ 53,000 in one week.
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joint production between Universal Pictures and Wan's
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was announced to serve as producer on a reboot of the
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Films with screenplays by John Russell (screenwriter)
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Edwards, Phil (January 1997). "Son of Frankenstein".
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Frankenstein (Universal Monsters Classic Collection)
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Universal Horrors: The Studios Classic Films, 1931–46
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was followed by a string of sequels, beginning with
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Universal Classic Monsters: The Essential Collection
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Universal Classic Monsters: The Essential Collection
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Kenneth Strickfaden, Dr. Frankenstein's Electrician
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It's Alive! The Classic Cinema Saga of Frankenstein
3665:"Frankenstein: Complete Legacy Collection Blu-ray" 2085: 1743:(1984), depicting Victor Frankenstein as a modern 1078:100 Years... 100 Movies (10th Anniversary Edition) 1061:. The film was on the ballot for several of AFI's 5913: 4128:"James Wan Assembling New Take on 'Frankenstein'" 2264:Robert Florey's Frankenstein Starring Bela Lugosi 2018:"U.S. Film Registry Adds 25 'Significant' Movies" 1217:was included as part of the six-film Blu-ray set 6241:Films with screenplays by Francis Edward Faragoh 6102: 3532: 3530: 505:, Henry Frankenstein and his assistant Fritz, a 3505:"Universal Classic Monsters Collection Blu-ray" 2483:Cinema and Urban Culture in Shanghai, 1922–1943 3309: 3307: 1980:Michael Brunas, John Brunas & Tom Weaver, 1936:List of films featuring Frankenstein's monster 1730:. Brooks also recreated the movie into a 2007 6286:English-language science fiction horror films 5899: 5763:Frankenstein: Through the Eyes of the Monster 5148:Frankenstein vs. the Creature from Blood Cove 4411: 4236: 4095:Kit, Borys; Couch, Aaron (November 8, 2017). 3527: 3274: 3272: 2597:"Most Popular Feature Films Released in 1931" 2440:Greason, Alfred Rushford (December 8, 1931). 416:. The makeup for the monster was provided by 4237:Nourmand, Tony; Marsh, Graham, eds. (2004). 4226:. New York: Columbia University Press 1999. 1719:(1974) parodied elements of the first three 1059:49th greatest movie quote in American cinema 3304: 2464:(December 12, 1931). "The Current Cinema". 2266:. Albany, GA: BearManor Media. p. 15. 2248: 2246: 2244: 2242: 2240: 1759: 1110:named it the 14th scariest film ever made. 6266:Films based on works by John L. Balderston 6211:United States National Film Registry films 5906: 5892: 4418: 4404: 4370:Frankenstein and The Bride of Frankenstein 4361: 4345: 4327: 4311: 4295: 3269: 3104:MagicImage Filmbooks Presents Frankenstein 2485:. Stanford University Press. p. 190. 2092:. New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc. p.  806:Pre-Code era scenes and censorship history 40: 6256:Films with screenplays by Richard Schayer 5485:Presumption; or, the Fate of Frankenstein 5028:Jesse James Meets Frankenstein's Daughter 4777:Alvin and the Chipmunks Meet Frankenstein 3969: 3947: 3945: 3904:Presumption; or, the Fate of Frankenstein 3242: 1787:Presumption; or, the Fate of Frankenstein 1651:Learn how and when to remove this message 817:and Karloff in colorized photograph from 4432:Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus 4259:. New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc. 2003. 4094: 3920:"Cast and Characters – Romantic Circles" 3881: 3381:"Frankenstein: 75th Anniversary Edition" 3378: 3038:"Bravo's The 100 Scariest Movie Moments" 2237: 1974: 1796: 1512:was released in 1942. The film features 1444: 1422: 1397: 1378: 1366: 1355: 1249:Frankenstein: Complete Legacy Collection 1190:. In September 2006, Universal released 924: 809: 782:The film opened in New York City at the 655: 647: 548: 477: 6246:Films with screenplays by Robert Florey 4033: 3992: 3693: 3600: 3570:"Universal Classic Monsters Collection" 3082: 2946:from the original on September 19, 2009 2480: 2439: 2088:Hollywood Horror: From Gothic to Cosmic 1683:as Frankenstein's monster, who married 1337:, which features artwork by Alex Ross. 1299:-exclusive Blu-ray release featuring a 1251:on DVD. This set contains eight films: 1090:The film was ranked number 56 on AFI's 371:Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus 14: 6231:Films with screenplays by Garrett Fort 6103: 5698:Frankenstein's Monster (Marvel Comics) 4659:Frankenstein and the Monster from Hell 4170:from the original on February 13, 2021 3951: 3942: 3930:from the original on February 25, 2019 3645:from the original on November 19, 2019 3582:from the original on December 30, 2018 3379:Erickson, Glenn (September 23, 2006). 3224:from the original on February 20, 2020 2838:from the original on December 22, 2016 2460: 2367:from the original on February 12, 2019 2286: 2083: 2056:from the original on December 17, 2014 2006:The Numbers. Retrieved April 13, 2012. 1315:Blu-ray release with cover artwork by 878:in 1934, Universal made cuts from the 6261:Films based on works by Peggy Webling 6146:American science fiction horror films 5887: 5493:Frankenstein, or The Vampire's Victim 4941:Hotel Transylvania 3: Summer Vacation 4550:Abbott and Costello Meet Frankenstein 4399: 4125: 4107:from the original on November 8, 2017 3995:"The Strange Fate of Whitman's Brain" 3850: 3832:from the original on January 21, 2020 3802:from the original on January 21, 2020 3770:from the original on January 21, 2020 3740:from the original on January 21, 2020 3708:from the original on January 21, 2020 3613:from the original on January 21, 2020 3515:from the original on January 21, 2020 3455:from the original on January 21, 2020 3425:from the original on January 21, 2020 3292:from the original on October 27, 2019 3101: 2858:"AFI's 100 Years... 100 Movie Quotes" 2525:from the original on February 3, 2021 2474: 2450:. New York: Variety, Inc. p. 14. 2325: 2261: 2131:from the original on December 3, 2021 2077: 1673:The popular 1960s television sitcom, 1585:(1948) as well as the aforementioned 1582:Abbott and Costello Meet Frankenstein 1339:Universal Pictures Home Entertainment 1325:and its sequels were included in the 1289:Universal Classic Monsters Collection 1284:Abbott and Costello Meet Frankenstein 1219:Universal Classic Monsters Collection 705:Immediately following his success in 386:, with uncredited contributions from 6201:Frankenstein (Universal film series) 5299:Frankenstein Jr. and The Impossibles 5244:The Angry Black Girl and Her Monster 5020:Frankenstein Meets the Space Monster 4894:The Munsters' Scary Little Christmas 3601:Squires, John (September 13, 2016). 3550:from the original on October 5, 2021 3313: 3106:. MagicImage Filmbooks. p. 42. 2772:from the original on August 29, 2008 2115: 2113: 2064:– via The Library of Congress. 2015: 1600: 1596: 1247:. The next year, Universal released 1084:100 Years... 100 Heroes and Villains 846:VICTOR: "Henry, in the name of God!" 3917: 3863:from the original on August 3, 2022 3675:from the original on April 17, 2020 3485:from the original on April 21, 2020 3328:from the original on April 18, 2020 2982:from the original on August 7, 2011 2577:from the original on March 10, 2021 2287:Golman, Harry (November 11, 2005). 1160:Frankenstein: The Legacy Collection 1047:also received recognition from the 24: 6271:Films produced by Carl Laemmle Jr. 6126:1930s science fiction horror films 5466:Code:Realize − Guardian of Rebirth 5156:Vampire Girl vs. Frankenstein Girl 4200:from the original on March 7, 2020 4140:from the original on July 14, 2020 4076:from the original on July 15, 2019 3393:from the original on July 31, 2020 3360:from the original on March 5, 2019 3257:from the original on July 31, 2020 3192:from the original on March 7, 2023 3138:from the original on July 31, 2020 3090:Boris Karloff: More Than a Monster 2806:from the original on March 8, 2021 2672:from the original on March 1, 2021 2551:from the original on March 1, 2021 2200:from the original on March 9, 2018 2030:from the original on June 17, 2020 1525:was released in 1943, directed by 933:: "Warning! The Monster Is Loose!" 756:as Herr Vogel, the Bürgermeister; 374:. The Webling play was adapted by 360:, and adapted from a 1927 play by 25: 6297: 6156:Films about brain transplantation 5742:Frankenstein: The Monster Returns 4949:Hotel Transylvania: Transformania 4271: 4126:Miska, Brad (November 20, 2019). 3070:from the original on June 4, 2015 3064:"Chicago Critics' Scariest Films" 2894:"AFI's 10 Top 10 Official Ballot" 2826:"The Best 1,000 Movies Ever Made" 2607:from the original on June 5, 2010 2545:"The Best Movies of 1931 by Rank" 2110: 2016:Kehr, Dave (September 26, 1991). 1737:A live-action parody short film, 1732:Broadway musical of the same name 789:Florey and Lugosi were given the 639:Francis Ford as Hans (uncredited) 3952:Wright, James R. (May 1, 2022). 3243:Arrington, Chuck (May 4, 2000). 3002:"AFI's 100 Years... 100 Thrills" 1890:In June 2017, producer/director 1605: 1108:Chicago Film Critics Association 961:was produced by the same firm". 583:as Victor Moritz, Henry's friend 6221:Obscenity controversies in film 5668:Bernie Wrightson's Frankenstein 5084:Frankenstein's Castle of Freaks 4526:Frankenstein Meets the Wolf Man 4373:essay by Richard T. Jameson at 4241:. London: Aurum Press Limited. 4215: 4182: 4152: 4119: 4088: 4058: 4027: 3986: 3911: 3875: 3844: 3814: 3782: 3752: 3720: 3694:Squires, John (June 27, 2017). 3687: 3657: 3625: 3594: 3562: 3497: 3467: 3437: 3405: 3372: 3340: 3236: 3204: 3172: 3150: 3120: 3095: 3056: 3030: 2994: 2958: 2922: 2886: 2850: 2818: 2784: 2754: 2719: 2684: 2658: 2630:"AFI's 100 Years... 100 Movies" 2589: 2563: 2537: 2507: 2454: 2433: 2416: 2388: 2379: 2349: 2334: 2316: 2305: 2280: 2255: 2212: 2182: 2156: 1843:American Anthropometric Society 1830:Frankenstein Meets the Wolf Man 1805:as Dr. Frankenstein's son, and 1522:Frankenstein Meets the Wolf Man 1500:as bearded hunchback Ygor, and 1430:Frankenstein Meets the Wolf Man 1269:Frankenstein Meets the Wolf Man 977:reported that it "looks like a 798:Frankenstein Meets the Wolf Man 698:'s British stage adaptation of 694:'s planned stage adaptation of 6136:American black-and-white films 5458:Hotel Transylvania: The Series 5236:The Great Yokai War: Guardians 5172:Frankenstein: Day of the Beast 4643:Frankenstein Must Be Destroyed 3102:Riley, Philip J., ed. (1989). 2163:""Frankenstein" Cast Chosen". 2143: 2068: 2042: 2009: 1987: 1965: 1873:in popular culture. Regarding 1801:Boris Karloff as the monster, 1679:, depicts the family's father 1291:was released on DVD. In 2016, 630:as Little Maria, a little girl 378:and the screenplay written by 13: 1: 6276:Films scored by Bernhard Kaun 6176:Films directed by James Whale 6141:American films based on plays 5092:Frankenstein Legend of Terror 4002:Walt Whitman Quarterly Review 3882:Behrendt, Stephen C. (2012). 3851:Vorel, Jim (August 3, 2021). 2796:: Award Wins and Nominations" 2385:Nourmand & Marsh. pg. 133 1971:Nourmand & Marsh. pg. 134 1959: 1751:in 1984. Burton remade it as 1537:. This is also the sequel to 1122: 1113: 643: 364:, which in turn was based on 46:Theatrical release poster by 6171:Films based on horror novels 6131:1930s English-language films 5525:Frankenstein – A New Musical 5323:Frankenstein: The True Story 4996:I Was a Teenage Frankenstein 4342:AFI Catalog of Feature Films 4040:. Vol. 3, no. 10. 3314:Jane, Ian (April 22, 2004). 2515:"The Greatest Films of 1931" 2149:Gregory William Mank. 1981. 1150:In 1999, Universal released 920: 439:Produced and distributed by 7: 5756:Mary Shelley's Frankenstein 5584:Frankenstein's Aunt Returns 5442:The Frankenstein Chronicles 5132:Mary Shelley's Frankenstein 4619:The Revenge of Frankenstein 3092:, Tomahawk Press 2011 p 107 2291:. McFarland & Company. 1994:Box Office Information for 1949:Gothic film – Notable films 1924: 1753:a full-length animated film 1631:the claims made and adding 1547:returning as the Wolf Man. 1494:Baron Wolf von Frankenstein 1475:plays the Monster's bride. 1303:cover. That same year, the 957:is tame and, incidentally, 895:age-restricted certificates 721:, a surreal novel based on 700:Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley 618:as Fritz, Henry's assistant 279:November 21, 1931 10: 6302: 6166:Films based on adaptations 5976:The Kiss Before the Mirror 5802:Universal Classic Monsters 5679:Frankenstein (Dell Comics) 5600:Dean Koontz's Frankenstein 5417:In the Name of the Brother 5395:Mary Shelley's Frankenhole 5212:Frankenstein vs. The Mummy 4651:The Horror of Frankenstein 4635:Frankenstein Created Woman 2153:. San Diego: A. S. Barnes. 2002:February 23, 2014, at the 1427:Re-release lobby card for 1351: 1305:Complete Legacy Collection 1145:Universal Classic Monsters 1103:100 Scariest Movie Moments 857:Studio Relations Committee 652:1951 re-release lobby card 5922: 5786: 5719: 5659: 5559: 5476: 5274: 4988:Il mostro di Frankenstein 4963: 4912: 4857: 4831:Scooby-Doo! Frankencreepy 4729:Frankenstein all'italiana 4696: 4686:The War of the Gargantuas 4669: 4611:The Curse of Frankenstein 4600: 4573:Doctor Septimus Pretorius 4560: 4518:The Ghost of Frankenstein 4488: 4479: 4470: 4439: 4222:Doherty, Thomas Patrick. 3971:10.5858/arpa.2021-0623-HP 3918:Doe, John (August 2001). 3886:. McFarland. p. 97. 2262:Riley, Philip J. (2010). 1931:Boris Karloff filmography 1885: 1866:The Ghost of Frankenstein 1863:and revived by Lugosi in 1790:, where he was played by 1509:The Ghost of Frankenstein 1416:The Ghost of Frankenstein 1273:The House of Frankenstein 1187:The House of Frankenstein 1181:The Ghost of Frankenstein 792:Murders in the Rue Morgue 636:as Ludwig, Maria's father 327: 319: 311: 303: 293: 270: 262: 246: 225: 215: 169: 159: 112: 99: 64: 54: 39: 34: 6216:Universal Pictures films 6196:Films set in Switzerland 6072:The Man in the Iron Mask 5674:Frankenstein (DC Comics) 5052:Dracula vs. Frankenstein 5036:Los Monstruos del Terror 4678:Frankenstein vs. Baragon 4627:The Evil of Frankenstein 2571:"The Best Films of 1931" 2084:Vieira, Mark A. (2003). 1760:Frankenstein's assistant 1690:Frankenstein appears in 1287:. In 2015, the six-film 1093:100 Years... 100 Thrills 880:original camera negative 466:for preservation in the 27:1931 film by James Whale 6151:American monster movies 5649:Frankenstein in Baghdad 5188:The Frankenstein Theory 5012:Frankenstein's Daughter 4164:The Evolution Of Horror 4014:10.13008/2153-3695.1708 3993:Burrell, Brian (2003). 2666:"5-Star Movies by Rank" 2481:Yingjin, Zhang (1999). 2194:Encyclopedia Britannica 1954:1931 in science fiction 1698:Rankin/Bass Productions 1519:The fifth installment, 1065:lists, including AFI's 1054:100 Years... 100 Movies 1049:American Film Institute 1037:placed the film on its 544: 473: 404:as Henry Frankenstein ( 5728:Frankenstein's Monster 5549:Frankenstein's Wedding 5068:Flesh for Frankenstein 4886:Here Come the Munsters 4447:Frankenstein's monster 4375:National Film Registry 4194:The Hollywood Reporter 4101:The Hollywood Reporter 3641:. September 13, 2016. 3475:"Frankenstein Blu-ray" 3356:. September 26, 2006. 2400:June 19, 2012, at the 1877:, the film's director 1847:Edward Anthony Spitzka 1820: 1705:Boris von Frankenstein 1535:Frankenstein's monster 1459: 1442: 1420: 1395: 1376: 1364: 1221:, which also includes 1029:National Film Registry 934: 850: 822: 775:built by the inventor 676:on February 12, 1931, 665: 653: 557: 498: 468:National Film Registry 410:Frankenstein's monster 380:Francis Edward Faragoh 77:Francis Edward Faragoh 6281:Physiology in fiction 6226:Works banned in China 6181:Films set in the Alps 6056:Wives Under Suspicion 6008:Bride of Frankenstein 5363:House of Frankenstein 5283:Tales of Frankenstein 5204:Army of Frankensteins 5164:House of the Wolf Man 4878:The Munsters' Revenge 4583:Bride of Frankenstein 4534:House of Frankenstein 4502:Bride of Frankenstein 4166:. February 27, 2020. 3798:. September 2, 2014. 3578:. September 8, 2015. 3546:. September 2, 2014. 3128:"Frankenstein (1931)" 1984:, McFarland, 1990 p24 1825:Bride of Frankenstein 1800: 1774:Bride of Frankenstein 1587:House of Frankenstein 1553:House of Frankenstein 1468:Bride of Frankenstein 1448: 1426: 1401: 1393:Bride of Frankenstein 1382: 1373:Bride of Frankenstein 1370: 1362:Bride of Frankenstein 1359: 1341:released the film on 1265:Ghost of Frankenstein 1257:Bride of Frankenstein 1239:Bride of Frankenstein 1169:Bride of Frankenstein 1039:Best 1000 Movies Ever 928: 884:National Film Archive 844: 813: 715:was also inspired by 664:casting announcement. 659: 651: 612:as Baron Frankenstein 552: 487: 456:hunchbacked assistant 6236:1930s American films 6191:Films set in castles 6186:Films set in Bavaria 6121:1930s monster movies 6016:Remember Last Night? 5960:The Impatient Maiden 5844:Frankenstein complex 5833:Johann Konrad Dippel 5828:Promethean dimension 5116:Frankenstein Unbound 4933:Hotel Transylvania 2 4713:Mad Mad Mad Monsters 3066:. AltFilmGuide.com. 2646:on February 14, 2010 2196:. February 7, 2023. 1504:as Inspector Krogh. 1348:on October 5, 2021. 1106:. Additionally, the 501:In a village of the 6206:Gothic horror films 6048:Sinners in Paradise 5815:Frankenstein Castle 5568:Frankenstein's Aunt 5517:Joined At The Heart 5339:Struck by Lightning 5228:Victor Frankenstein 5180:Frankenstein's Army 5100:Frankenstein Island 4745:Transylvania 6-5000 4588:Ludwig Frankenstein 4510:Son of Frankenstein 4452:Victor Frankenstein 3958:Arch Pathol Lab Med 3736:. August 28, 2018. 3421:. October 2, 2012. 3220:. August 17, 1999. 3188:. August 28, 2001. 3044:on October 30, 2007 2729:Frankenstein (1931) 2167:. August 30, 1931. 1875:Son of Frankenstein 1856:Son of Frankenstein 1816:Son of Frankenstein 1728:Kenneth Strickfaden 1703:special, where Dr. 1486:Son of Frankenstein 1481:Son of Frankenstein 1437:as the monster and 1261:Son of Frankenstein 1175:Son of Frankenstein 768:Kenneth Strickfaden 702:'s original novel. 460:Library of Congress 406:Victor Frankenstein 342:is a 1931 American 6088:They Dare Not Love 6064:Port of Seven Seas 5968:The Old Dark House 5914:Films directed by 5810:in popular culture 5794:Gothic aspects in 5711:Young Frankenstein 5592:Frankenstein's Cat 5533:Young Frankenstein 5347:The Munsters Today 4925:Hotel Transylvania 4915:Hotel Transylvania 4815:The Bride of Gingy 4721:Young Frankenstein 4705:Mad Monster Party? 4309:TCM Movie Database 3288:. April 27, 2004. 3132:LaserDisc Database 2834:. April 29, 2003. 2831:The New York Times 2411:The New York Times 2165:The New York Times 1944:in popular culture 1821: 1716:Young Frankenstein 1693:Mad Monster Party? 1616:possibly contains 1550:In the follow-up, 1460: 1452:as the monster in 1443: 1421: 1396: 1377: 1365: 1034:The New York Times 939:The New York Times 935: 823: 752:, Henry's father; 750:Baron Frankenstein 692:John L. Balderston 666: 654: 566:Henry Frankenstein 558: 499: 441:Universal Pictures 412:, is portrayed by 376:John L. Balderston 266:Universal Pictures 256:Universal Pictures 151:John L. Balderston 6116:1931 horror films 6098: 6097: 6040:The Great Garrick 5984:The Invisible Man 5881: 5880: 5382:(2004 miniseries) 5270: 5269: 5044:Lady Frankenstein 5004:Frankenstein 1970 4980:Life Without Soul 4959: 4958: 4870:Munster, Go Home! 4847:Lisa Frankenstein 4753:The Monster Squad 4596: 4595: 4578:Wolf Frankenstein 4462:Elizabeth Lavenza 4281:at AMC's Filmsite 4257:Sin in Soft Focus 4255:Vieira, Mark A., 4239:Horror Poster Art 4196:. March 6, 2020. 4133:Bloody Disgusting 3701:Bloody Disgusting 2273:978-1-59393-479-8 2252:Vieira. pgs. 42–3 1853:It was not until 1661: 1660: 1653: 1618:original research 1597:Other adaptations 1527:Roy William Neill 1478:The next sequel, 1471:(1935), in which 1234:The Invisible Man 1006:review aggregator 670:Universal Studios 577:, Henry's fiancée 575:Elizabeth Lavenza 485: 335: 334: 331:$ 12 million 107:(scenario editor) 16:(Redirected from 6293: 5908: 5901: 5894: 5885: 5884: 5840:(radio stations) 5820:Frankenstein Day 5685:Doc Frankenstein 5434:Frankenstein, MD 5403:Once Upon a Time 5060:Frankenstein '80 4855: 4854: 4542:House of Dracula 4486: 4485: 4481:Universal series 4477: 4476: 4420: 4413: 4406: 4397: 4396: 4365: 4349: 4331: 4315: 4299: 4252: 4210: 4209: 4207: 4205: 4186: 4180: 4179: 4177: 4175: 4156: 4150: 4149: 4147: 4145: 4123: 4117: 4116: 4114: 4112: 4092: 4086: 4085: 4083: 4081: 4072:. 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Archived from 3034: 3028: 3027: 3025: 3023: 3018:on July 16, 2011 3017: 3011:. Archived from 3006: 2998: 2992: 2991: 2989: 2987: 2981: 2970: 2962: 2956: 2955: 2953: 2951: 2945: 2934: 2926: 2920: 2919: 2917: 2915: 2910:on July 16, 2011 2909: 2903:. Archived from 2898: 2890: 2884: 2883: 2881: 2879: 2874:on July 16, 2011 2873: 2867:. Archived from 2862: 2854: 2848: 2847: 2845: 2843: 2822: 2816: 2815: 2813: 2811: 2788: 2782: 2781: 2779: 2777: 2758: 2752: 2751: 2749: 2747: 2723: 2717: 2716: 2714: 2712: 2688: 2682: 2681: 2679: 2677: 2668:. Films101.com. 2662: 2656: 2655: 2653: 2651: 2645: 2639:. Archived from 2634: 2626: 2617: 2616: 2614: 2612: 2593: 2587: 2586: 2584: 2582: 2567: 2561: 2560: 2558: 2556: 2547:. Films101.com. 2541: 2535: 2534: 2532: 2530: 2519:AMC Filmsite.org 2511: 2505: 2504: 2478: 2472: 2471: 2458: 2452: 2451: 2437: 2431: 2430: 2423:"Frankenstein". 2420: 2414: 2392: 2386: 2383: 2377: 2376: 2374: 2372: 2353: 2347: 2338: 2332: 2329: 2323: 2322:Doherty. pg. 297 2320: 2314: 2309: 2303: 2302: 2284: 2278: 2277: 2259: 2253: 2250: 2235: 2216: 2210: 2209: 2207: 2205: 2186: 2180: 2179: 2160: 2154: 2147: 2141: 2140: 2138: 2136: 2117: 2108: 2107: 2091: 2081: 2075: 2072: 2066: 2065: 2063: 2061: 2046: 2040: 2039: 2037: 2035: 2013: 2007: 1991: 1985: 1978: 1972: 1969: 1841:'s brain at the 1656: 1649: 1645: 1642: 1636: 1633:inline citations 1609: 1608: 1601: 1591:House of Dracula 1570:House of Dracula 1455:House of Dracula 1405:as the monster, 1346:Ultra HD Blu-ray 1301:glow-in-the-dark 1278:House of Dracula 1201:was released on 1022:weighted average 899:Northern Ireland 891:Irish Free State 688:Carl Laemmle Jr. 601:Edward Van Sloan 486: 434:Edward Van Sloan 358:Carl Laemmle Jr. 286: 284: 233:Clarence Kolster 202:Edward Van Sloan 164:Carl Laemmle Jr. 143: 127: 108: 44: 32: 31: 21: 6301: 6300: 6296: 6295: 6294: 6292: 6291: 6290: 6101: 6100: 6099: 6094: 5944:Waterloo Bridge 5918: 5912: 5882: 5877: 5865:" (1988 single) 5858:" (1973 single) 5782: 5715: 5655: 5555: 5472: 5307:Groovie Goolies 5266: 5196:I, Frankenstein 4955: 4908: 4853: 4692: 4665: 4592: 4556: 4466: 4435: 4424: 4392:, pages 187-188 4359:Rotten Tomatoes 4274: 4269: 4249: 4218: 4213: 4203: 4201: 4188: 4187: 4183: 4173: 4171: 4158: 4157: 4153: 4143: 4141: 4124: 4120: 4110: 4108: 4093: 4089: 4079: 4077: 4064: 4063: 4059: 4052: 4032: 4028: 4018: 4016: 3997: 3991: 3987: 3950: 3943: 3933: 3931: 3916: 3912: 3898:Mary Shelley's 3894: 3880: 3876: 3866: 3864: 3849: 3845: 3835: 3833: 3820: 3819: 3815: 3805: 3803: 3788: 3787: 3783: 3773: 3771: 3758: 3757: 3753: 3743: 3741: 3726: 3725: 3721: 3711: 3709: 3692: 3688: 3678: 3676: 3663: 3662: 3658: 3648: 3646: 3631: 3630: 3626: 3616: 3614: 3599: 3595: 3585: 3583: 3568: 3567: 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fiction 296: 289: 282: 280: 273: 258: 251: 249: 242: 211: 155: 149: 144: 141: 140: 128: 125: 124: 106: 104:Richard Schayer 95: 84: 50: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6299: 6289: 6288: 6283: 6278: 6273: 6268: 6263: 6258: 6253: 6248: 6243: 6238: 6233: 6228: 6223: 6218: 6213: 6208: 6203: 6198: 6193: 6188: 6183: 6178: 6173: 6168: 6163: 6161:Censored films 6158: 6153: 6148: 6143: 6138: 6133: 6128: 6123: 6118: 6113: 6096: 6095: 6093: 6092: 6084: 6076: 6068: 6060: 6052: 6044: 6036: 6028: 6020: 6012: 6004: 6000:One More River 5996: 5992:By Candlelight 5988: 5980: 5972: 5964: 5956: 5948: 5940: 5932: 5923: 5920: 5919: 5911: 5910: 5903: 5896: 5888: 5879: 5878: 5876: 5875: 5869:Frankenstein ( 5866: 5859: 5852: 5846: 5841: 5835: 5830: 5826:Frankenstein's 5822: 5817: 5812: 5804: 5799: 5790: 5788: 5784: 5783: 5781: 5780: 5773: 5766: 5759: 5752: 5745: 5738: 5731: 5723: 5721: 5717: 5716: 5714: 5713: 5708: 5706:(Prize Comics) 5700: 5695: 5688: 5681: 5676: 5671: 5663: 5661: 5657: 5656: 5654: 5653: 5645: 5644: 5643: 5635: 5627: 5623:Dead and Alive 5619: 5611: 5596: 5588: 5580: 5576:Gothic Romance 5572: 5563: 5561: 5557: 5556: 5554: 5553: 5545: 5537: 5529: 5521: 5513: 5505: 5497: 5489: 5480: 5478: 5474: 5473: 5471: 5470: 5462: 5454: 5446: 5438: 5430: 5426:Penny Dreadful 5422: 5421: 5420: 5413: 5399: 5391: 5383: 5375: 5374:(2004 TV film) 5367: 5359: 5351: 5343: 5335: 5327: 5319: 5311: 5303: 5295: 5287: 5278: 5276: 5272: 5271: 5268: 5267: 5265: 5264: 5256: 5248: 5240: 5232: 5224: 5216: 5208: 5200: 5192: 5184: 5176: 5168: 5160: 5152: 5144: 5136: 5128: 5120: 5112: 5104: 5096: 5088: 5080: 5072: 5064: 5056: 5048: 5040: 5032: 5024: 5016: 5008: 5000: 4992: 4984: 4976: 4967: 4965: 4961: 4960: 4957: 4956: 4954: 4953: 4945: 4937: 4929: 4920: 4918: 4910: 4909: 4907: 4906: 4898: 4890: 4882: 4874: 4865: 4863: 4852: 4851: 4843: 4839:Monster Family 4835: 4827: 4819: 4811: 4803: 4795: 4789: 4781: 4773: 4765: 4757: 4749: 4741: 4733: 4725: 4717: 4709: 4700: 4698: 4694: 4693: 4691: 4690: 4682: 4673: 4671: 4667: 4666: 4664: 4663: 4655: 4647: 4639: 4631: 4623: 4615: 4606: 4604: 4598: 4597: 4594: 4593: 4591: 4590: 4585: 4580: 4575: 4570: 4564: 4562: 4558: 4557: 4555: 4554: 4546: 4538: 4530: 4522: 4514: 4506: 4498: 4489: 4483: 4474: 4468: 4467: 4465: 4464: 4459: 4457:Doctor Waldman 4454: 4449: 4443: 4441: 4437: 4436: 4423: 4422: 4415: 4408: 4400: 4394: 4393: 4377: 4366: 4350: 4344: 4332: 4316: 4300: 4283: 4273: 4272:External links 4270: 4268: 4267: 4253: 4247: 4234: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4211: 4181: 4151: 4118: 4087: 4057: 4050: 4026: 3985: 3964:(5): 611–632. 3941: 3910: 3893:978-0786469093 3892: 3874: 3857:Paste Magazine 3843: 3813: 3781: 3751: 3719: 3686: 3656: 3624: 3593: 3561: 3526: 3496: 3466: 3436: 3404: 3371: 3339: 3303: 3268: 3245:"Frankenstein" 3235: 3203: 3171: 3149: 3119: 3113:978-1882127054 3112: 3094: 3081: 3055: 3029: 2993: 2957: 2921: 2885: 2849: 2817: 2783: 2753: 2718: 2706:Fandango Media 2683: 2657: 2618: 2588: 2573:. listal.com. 2562: 2536: 2506: 2491: 2473: 2467:The New Yorker 2453: 2442:"Frankenstein" 2432: 2415: 2387: 2378: 2348: 2340:Robert Horton 2333: 2331:Vieira. pg. 48 2324: 2315: 2304: 2297: 2279: 2272: 2254: 2236: 2211: 2190:"Frankenstein" 2181: 2155: 2142: 2121:"Frankenstein" 2109: 2102: 2076: 2067: 2041: 2008: 1986: 1973: 1963: 1961: 1958: 1957: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1938: 1933: 1926: 1923: 1919:Atomic Monster 1887: 1884: 1879:Rowland V. Lee 1803:Basil Rathbone 1761: 1758: 1757: 1756: 1735: 1708: 1688: 1671: 1659: 1658: 1613: 1611: 1604: 1598: 1595: 1562:John Carradine 1545:Lon Chaney Jr. 1514:Lon Chaney Jr. 1490:Basil Rathbone 1439:Lon Chaney Jr. 1403:Lon Chaney Jr. 1387:, Karloff and 1353: 1350: 1129:MCA Home Video 1124: 1121: 1115: 1112: 991:The New Yorker 922: 919: 915:Czechoslovakia 807: 804: 758:Marilyn Harris 754:Lionel Belmore 746:Frederick Kerr 660:1931 original 645: 642: 641: 640: 637: 631: 628:Marilyn Harris 625: 622:Lionel Belmore 619: 613: 610:Frederick Kerr 607: 598: 584: 578: 568: 546: 543: 475: 472: 368:'s 1818 novel 356:, produced by 333: 332: 329: 325: 324: 321: 317: 316: 313: 309: 308: 305: 301: 300: 297: 294: 291: 290: 288: 287: 276: 274: 271: 268: 267: 264: 263:Distributed by 260: 259: 254: 252: 247: 244: 243: 241: 240: 235: 229: 227: 223: 222: 217: 216:Cinematography 213: 212: 210: 209: 207:Frederick Kerr 204: 199: 194: 189: 184: 179: 173: 171: 167: 166: 161: 157: 156: 154: 153: 133: 116: 114: 110: 109: 101: 97: 96: 94: 93: 88: 79: 74: 68: 66: 62: 61: 56: 52: 51: 45: 37: 36: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6298: 6287: 6284: 6282: 6279: 6277: 6274: 6272: 6269: 6267: 6264: 6262: 6259: 6257: 6254: 6252: 6249: 6247: 6244: 6242: 6239: 6237: 6234: 6232: 6229: 6227: 6224: 6222: 6219: 6217: 6214: 6212: 6209: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6192: 6189: 6187: 6184: 6182: 6179: 6177: 6174: 6172: 6169: 6167: 6164: 6162: 6159: 6157: 6154: 6152: 6149: 6147: 6144: 6142: 6139: 6137: 6134: 6132: 6129: 6127: 6124: 6122: 6119: 6117: 6114: 6112: 6109: 6108: 6106: 6090: 6089: 6085: 6082: 6081: 6077: 6074: 6073: 6069: 6066: 6065: 6061: 6058: 6057: 6053: 6050: 6049: 6045: 6042: 6041: 6037: 6034: 6033: 6032:The Road Back 6029: 6026: 6025: 6021: 6018: 6017: 6013: 6010: 6009: 6005: 6002: 6001: 5997: 5994: 5993: 5989: 5986: 5985: 5981: 5978: 5977: 5973: 5970: 5969: 5965: 5962: 5961: 5957: 5954: 5953: 5949: 5946: 5945: 5941: 5938: 5937: 5936:Hell's Angels 5933: 5930: 5929: 5928:Journey's End 5925: 5924: 5921: 5917: 5909: 5904: 5902: 5897: 5895: 5890: 5889: 5886: 5874: 5872: 5867: 5864: 5860: 5857: 5853: 5850: 5847: 5845: 5842: 5839: 5836: 5834: 5831: 5829: 5827: 5823: 5821: 5818: 5816: 5813: 5811: 5809: 5805: 5803: 5800: 5798: 5797: 5792: 5791: 5789: 5785: 5779: 5778: 5777:Code: Realize 5774: 5772: 5771: 5767: 5765: 5764: 5760: 5758: 5757: 5753: 5751: 5750: 5746: 5744: 5743: 5739: 5737: 5736: 5732: 5730: 5729: 5725: 5724: 5722: 5718: 5712: 5709: 5707: 5705: 5701: 5699: 5696: 5694: 5693: 5689: 5687: 5686: 5682: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5669: 5665: 5664: 5662: 5658: 5651: 5650: 5646: 5641: 5640: 5639:The Dead Town 5636: 5633: 5632: 5628: 5625: 5624: 5620: 5617: 5616: 5615:City of Night 5612: 5609: 5608: 5604: 5603: 5602: 5601: 5597: 5594: 5593: 5589: 5586: 5585: 5581: 5578: 5577: 5573: 5570: 5569: 5565: 5564: 5562: 5558: 5551: 5550: 5546: 5543: 5542: 5538: 5535: 5534: 5530: 5527: 5526: 5522: 5519: 5518: 5514: 5511: 5510: 5506: 5503: 5502: 5498: 5495: 5494: 5490: 5487: 5486: 5482: 5481: 5479: 5475: 5468: 5467: 5463: 5460: 5459: 5455: 5452: 5451: 5450:Second Chance 5447: 5444: 5443: 5439: 5436: 5435: 5431: 5428: 5427: 5423: 5418: 5414: 5411: 5407: 5406: 5405: 5404: 5400: 5397: 5396: 5392: 5389: 5388: 5384: 5381: 5380: 5376: 5373: 5372: 5368: 5365: 5364: 5360: 5357: 5356: 5355:Monster Force 5352: 5349: 5348: 5344: 5341: 5340: 5336: 5333: 5332: 5331:Monster Squad 5328: 5325: 5324: 5320: 5317: 5316: 5312: 5309: 5308: 5304: 5301: 5300: 5296: 5293: 5292: 5288: 5285: 5284: 5280: 5279: 5277: 5273: 5262: 5261: 5257: 5254: 5253: 5249: 5246: 5245: 5241: 5238: 5237: 5233: 5230: 5229: 5225: 5222: 5221: 5217: 5214: 5213: 5209: 5206: 5205: 5201: 5198: 5197: 5193: 5190: 5189: 5185: 5182: 5181: 5177: 5174: 5173: 5169: 5166: 5165: 5161: 5158: 5157: 5153: 5150: 5149: 5145: 5142: 5141: 5137: 5134: 5133: 5129: 5126: 5125: 5121: 5118: 5117: 5113: 5110: 5109: 5105: 5102: 5101: 5097: 5094: 5093: 5089: 5086: 5085: 5081: 5078: 5077: 5073: 5070: 5069: 5065: 5062: 5061: 5057: 5054: 5053: 5049: 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4612: 4608: 4607: 4605: 4603: 4602:Hammer series 4599: 4589: 4586: 4584: 4581: 4579: 4576: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4566: 4565: 4563: 4559: 4552: 4551: 4547: 4544: 4543: 4539: 4536: 4535: 4531: 4528: 4527: 4523: 4520: 4519: 4515: 4512: 4511: 4507: 4504: 4503: 4499: 4496: 4495: 4491: 4490: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4478: 4475: 4473: 4469: 4463: 4460: 4458: 4455: 4453: 4450: 4448: 4445: 4444: 4442: 4438: 4434: 4433: 4428: 4421: 4416: 4414: 4409: 4407: 4402: 4401: 4398: 4391: 4387: 4383: 4382: 4378: 4376: 4372: 4371: 4367: 4364: 4360: 4356: 4355: 4351: 4348: 4343: 4340: 4338: 4337: 4333: 4330: 4326: 4322: 4321: 4317: 4314: 4310: 4306: 4305: 4301: 4298: 4293: 4289: 4288: 4284: 4282: 4280: 4276: 4275: 4266: 4265:0-8109-8228-5 4262: 4258: 4254: 4250: 4248:1-84513-010-3 4244: 4240: 4235: 4233: 4232:0-231-11094-4 4229: 4225: 4221: 4220: 4199: 4195: 4191: 4185: 4169: 4165: 4161: 4155: 4139: 4135: 4134: 4129: 4122: 4106: 4102: 4098: 4091: 4075: 4071: 4067: 4061: 4053: 4047: 4043: 4039: 4038: 4030: 4015: 4011: 4007: 4003: 3996: 3989: 3981: 3977: 3972: 3967: 3963: 3959: 3955: 3948: 3946: 3934:September 20, 3929: 3925: 3921: 3914: 3907: 3905: 3901: 3895: 3889: 3885: 3878: 3862: 3858: 3854: 3847: 3831: 3827: 3823: 3817: 3801: 3797: 3796: 3791: 3785: 3769: 3765: 3761: 3755: 3739: 3735: 3734: 3729: 3723: 3707: 3703: 3702: 3697: 3690: 3674: 3670: 3666: 3660: 3644: 3640: 3639: 3634: 3628: 3612: 3608: 3604: 3597: 3581: 3577: 3576: 3571: 3565: 3549: 3545: 3544: 3539: 3533: 3531: 3514: 3510: 3506: 3500: 3484: 3480: 3476: 3470: 3454: 3450: 3446: 3440: 3424: 3420: 3419: 3414: 3408: 3392: 3388: 3387: 3382: 3375: 3359: 3355: 3354: 3349: 3343: 3327: 3323: 3322: 3317: 3310: 3308: 3291: 3287: 3286: 3281: 3275: 3273: 3256: 3252: 3251: 3246: 3239: 3223: 3219: 3218: 3213: 3207: 3191: 3187: 3186: 3181: 3175: 3167: 3163: 3159: 3153: 3137: 3133: 3129: 3123: 3115: 3109: 3105: 3098: 3091: 3085: 3069: 3065: 3059: 3043: 3039: 3033: 3014: 3010: 3003: 2997: 2978: 2974: 2967: 2961: 2942: 2938: 2931: 2925: 2906: 2902: 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1964: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1947: 1945: 1943: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1929: 1928: 1922: 1920: 1915: 1911: 1907: 1906: 1901: 1900:Javier Bardem 1897: 1893: 1892:Alex Kurtzman 1883: 1880: 1876: 1872: 1868: 1867: 1862: 1858: 1857: 1851: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1834: 1832: 1831: 1826: 1818: 1817: 1812: 1808: 1804: 1799: 1795: 1793: 1792:Robert Keeley 1789: 1788: 1783: 1779: 1775: 1771: 1767: 1754: 1750: 1746: 1742: 1741: 1740:Frankenweenie 1736: 1733: 1729: 1725: 1722: 1718: 1717: 1712: 1709: 1706: 1702: 1699: 1695: 1694: 1689: 1686: 1685:Count Dracula 1682: 1678: 1677: 1672: 1669: 1668: 1663: 1662: 1655: 1652: 1644: 1641:December 2020 1634: 1630: 1626: 1620: 1619: 1614:This section 1612: 1603: 1602: 1594: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1583: 1579: 1574: 1572: 1571: 1565: 1563: 1559: 1558:Glenn Strange 1555: 1554: 1548: 1546: 1542: 1541: 1536: 1532: 1529:and starring 1528: 1524: 1523: 1517: 1515: 1511: 1510: 1505: 1503: 1502:Lionel Atwill 1499: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1483: 1482: 1476: 1474: 1470: 1469: 1464: 1457: 1456: 1451: 1450:Glenn Strange 1447: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1431: 1425: 1418: 1417: 1412: 1408: 1407:Evelyn Ankers 1404: 1400: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1383:Colin Clive, 1381: 1374: 1369: 1363: 1358: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1320: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1285: 1280: 1279: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1245: 1240: 1236: 1235: 1230: 1229: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1195: 1193: 1189: 1188: 1183: 1182: 1177: 1176: 1171: 1170: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1148: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1120: 1111: 1109: 1105: 1104: 1099: 1095: 1094: 1088: 1086: 1085: 1080: 1079: 1074: 1070: 1069: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1055: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1040: 1036: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 996: 993: 992: 987: 983: 980: 976: 975: 970: 968: 967: 962: 960: 956: 955: 949: 945: 944:Mordaunt Hall 941: 940: 932: 927: 918: 916: 912: 908: 904: 900: 896: 892: 887: 885: 881: 877: 873: 870:As with many 868: 866: 862: 858: 854: 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Index

Victor Moritz

Karoly Grosz
James Whale
Garrett Fort
Francis Edward Faragoh
Robert Florey
John Russell
Richard Schayer
Frankenstein
Mary Shelley
Frankenstein
Peggy Webling
John L. Balderston
Carl Laemmle Jr.
Colin Clive
Mae Clarke
John Boles
Boris Karloff
Dwight Frye
Edward Van Sloan
Frederick Kerr
Arthur Edeson
Clarence Kolster
Maurice Pivar
Universal Pictures
pre-Code
science fiction
horror film
James Whale

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