184:
528:
229:
341:
64:
74:
463:
248:("Seal of the municipality Under Thöbling 1688"). Unterdöbling’s development was impeded by a lack of available land and remained behind that of Oberdöbling. By the start of the 18th century, Unterdöbling was nonetheless still around a third larger than Oberdöbling, but the plague hit Unterdöbling much harder than its southern neighbour in 1713. More than half of all houses were infected and 52 people died. Nearby
252:
was however hit even harder. In 1783, there were 300 inhabitants in Unterdöbling, and around 1800, Unterdöbling still had just one street. By 1828, the number of inhabitants had risen to around 500 and the number of houses to 53, but the population shrank again in the following years. In 1835, there
220:. It is mentioned in a document from 1310 as the village of the ladies of Tulln. As time progressed, separate villages evolved, divided from one another by the Krottenbach. The separation of the two settlements was recorded in an official document for the first time in 1591.
211:
Medieval Unterdöbling was inhabited by farmers who were largely reliant on their own produce. They produced wine for sale, but also planted cereals for this purpose and produced fruit, vegetables and milk products. In the 12th century, the nobles
300:
Viticulture still had a prominent place in Unterdöbling's economy in 1826. Almost half of the available land was covered with vineyards. Agriculture occupied a further quarter of the land and pasture made up around one fifth.
253:
were just 400 inhabitants left. Thereafter though, growth paralleled that in Oberdöbling. In 1853, 941 people were living in Unterdöbling; in 1890 there were 2,074 people in 170 houses. In 1892, Unterdöbling and
199:
either means “marshy water” and refers to the settlement’s location by the
Krottenbach or derives from the Old Slavic term for a “warm creek”. Later usage includes spellings such as Toblich, Töbling and Tepling.
292:, a part of Unterdöbling, experienced rapid growth. This once infamous and poverty-stricken quarter was turned into an upmarket residential area with its own parish church.
203:
Originally, Unterdöbling was known as
Chrottendorf because of its location by the Krottenbach. The name Unterdöbling was first used in the 15th century.
402:
135:
434:
139:
392:
324:
gave Unterdöbling the most unusual factory building in all of Vienna. Zacherl’s heirs struggled with the growth of the chemical industry after
308:
in the Nußwaldgasse developed into Unterdöbling's most important industrial enterprise. Johann
Zacherl had been importing insecticide made of
131:
87:
316:
since 1842, and in 1870, he began production in Unterdöbling. His
Zacherlin product was sold in his own shops all over the world.
146:) lie. In more recent times, settlement took place on the plateau that rises slowly to the west and to the north towards the
427:
527:
376:, their graves became a feature of the Strauß-Lanner-Park, which was established on the site of the former cemetery.
352:, designed in an oriental style and resembling a mosque, is a unique construction. Another important building is the
420:
134:, a stream which today serves as a canal. The medieval town centre lay in a dip by the stream, where nowadays the
552:
353:
63:
372:, was also in Unterdöbling, but it was closed in 1927. Although their remains were moved to Vienna’s
126:
The
Katastralgemeinde Unterdöbling lies in Döbling, the 19th district of Vienna, to the north of
183:
477:
462:
270:
237:
167:
159:
228:
8:
443:
547:
163:
150:. Unterdöbling’s southern border runs alongside Oberdöbling, in the west it borders on
365:
340:
266:
492:
40:
497:
482:
262:
20:
373:
412:
130:. The border between Unterdöbling and Oberdöbling is largely determined by the
502:
254:
127:
541:
369:
349:
317:
305:
102:
89:
507:
73:
28:
191:
Döbling is mentioned for the first time in an official document in 114 as
162:. The eastern border is marked by a road leading from Oberdöbling via the
357:
329:
325:
143:
45:
364:’s houses in Unterdöbling. The local cemetery, which held the graves of
206:
487:
278:
216:
owned Döbling, later it was the property of the
Dominican monastery in
147:
447:
282:
32:
512:
309:
274:
249:
151:
472:
258:
155:
361:
451:
321:
313:
236:
A village seal dating from 1688 has been preserved. It depicts
36:
407:
Döbling. Zehn historische
Spaziergänge durch Wiens 19. Bezirk.
217:
223:
207:
Unterdöbling from the Middle Ages to the 16th century
320:’s reconstruction of the factory in the form of a
442:
178:
539:
281:, were turned into the 19th district of Vienna,
356:in the Silbergasse and its Kirche Hl. Familie (
428:
242:
332:. The Zacherl factory closed in the 1950s.
435:
421:
339:
288:In the post-war years of the 1950s, the
257:, along with the surrounding suburbs of
227:
182:
397:Döbling - und seine Ried- und Flurnamen
360:Church). There are also several former
540:
387:Döbling. Vom Gürtel zu den Weinbergen.
416:
328:; in 1933, they were also producing
244:Sigil der gemain Under Thöbling 1688
224:Unterdöbling since the 16th century
13:
385:Christine Klusacek, Kurt Stimmer:
72:
62:
31:until 1892 and is today a part of
14:
564:
195:. This name is of Slavic origin;
526:
461:
60:
52:
179:The origin of the name Döbling
1:
379:
142:(which used to be called the
121:
7:
306:Zacherl insecticide factory
187:The Rudolfinergasse in 1910
39:. It is also one of the 89
10:
569:
295:
173:
524:
468:
459:
354:Döbling Carmelite Nunnery
335:
82:
48:
399:. Dissertation Wien 2001
366:Johann Strauß the Elder
158:as well as on parts of
35:, the 19th district of
345:
243:
233:
188:
77:
68:
343:
240:with the inscription
231:
186:
103:48.24417°N 16.35139°E
76:
66:
27:) was an independent
154:and in the north on
67:AUT Unterdöbling COA
553:Geography of Vienna
344:The Zacherl factory
99: /
346:
234:
189:
108:48.24417; 16.35139
78:
69:
41:Katastralgemeinden
535:
534:
493:Neustift am Walde
348:Johann Zacherl’s
214:derer von Topolic
119:
118:
560:
530:
483:Kahlenbergerdorf
465:
437:
430:
423:
414:
413:
403:Godehard Schwarz
263:Kahlenbergerdorf
246:
232:The Nußwaldgasse
114:
113:
111:
110:
109:
104:
100:
97:
96:
95:
92:
46:
21:Central Bavarian
568:
567:
563:
562:
561:
559:
558:
557:
538:
537:
536:
531:
522:
466:
455:
441:
382:
374:Zentralfriedhof
338:
298:
226:
209:
181:
176:
136:Rudolfinergasse
124:
107:
105:
101:
98:
93:
90:
88:
86:
85:
12:
11:
5:
566:
556:
555:
550:
533:
532:
525:
523:
521:
520:
515:
510:
505:
500:
495:
490:
485:
480:
475:
469:
467:
460:
457:
456:
440:
439:
432:
425:
417:
411:
410:
400:
393:Karl Kothbauer
390:
381:
378:
337:
334:
297:
294:
225:
222:
208:
205:
180:
177:
175:
172:
152:Untersievering
123:
120:
117:
116:
80:
79:
70:
59:
58:
55:
51:
50:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
565:
554:
551:
549:
546:
545:
543:
529:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
478:Heiligenstadt
476:
474:
471:
470:
464:
458:
453:
449:
445:
438:
433:
431:
426:
424:
419:
418:
415:
408:
404:
401:
398:
394:
391:
388:
384:
383:
377:
375:
371:
370:Joseph Lanner
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
350:Zacherlfabrik
342:
333:
331:
327:
323:
319:
318:Karl Mayreder
315:
311:
307:
302:
293:
291:
286:
284:
280:
276:
272:
271:Heiligenstadt
268:
264:
260:
256:
251:
247:
245:
239:
230:
221:
219:
215:
204:
201:
198:
194:
185:
171:
169:
168:Heiligenstadt
165:
161:
160:Heiligenstadt
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
115:
112:
81:
75:
71:
65:
61:
56:
54:Coat of arms
53:
49:Unterdöbling
47:
44:
42:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
18:
518:Unterdöbling
517:
508:Salmannsdorf
406:
396:
386:
347:
330:ski bindings
303:
299:
289:
287:
241:
235:
213:
210:
202:
196:
192:
190:
140:Nußwaldgasse
125:
83:
29:municipality
24:
17:Unterdöbling
16:
15:
503:Oberdöbling
358:Holy Family
326:World War I
255:Oberdöbling
238:Saint James
193:de Teopilic
144:Herrengasse
132:Krottenbach
128:Oberdöbling
106: /
25:Untadöbling
542:Categories
488:Josefsdorf
380:References
279:Josefsdorf
164:Hohe Warte
148:Kahlenberg
91:48°14′39″N
84:Location:
513:Sievering
444:Districts
409:Wien 2004
389:Wien 1988
310:pyrethrum
275:Sievering
250:Sievering
122:Geography
94:16°21′5″E
473:Grinzing
259:Grinzing
156:Grinzing
138:and the
548:Döbling
498:Nußdorf
448:Döbling
362:vintner
296:Economy
283:Döbling
267:Nußdorf
197:toplica
174:History
33:Döbling
452:Vienna
336:Sights
322:mosque
314:Tiflis
261:, the
37:Vienna
312:from
218:Tulln
368:und
304:The
290:Krim
277:and
57:Map
446:of
166:to
544::
405::
395::
285:.
273:,
269:,
265:,
170:.
43:.
23::
454:)
450:(
436:e
429:t
422:v
19:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
