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Unico Wilhelm van Wassenaer

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28: 202:(1734). These jobs kept him in and around the Hague. After his brother died in 1745 he moved into the Van Wassenaer house in the Kneuterdijk. A year later he was admitted into the Dutch knighthood. Unico Wilhelm continued to spend part of his time at Twickel, and in 1726 he had maps made of this property and the rest of his inheritance. 226:, published anonymously in 1740, were printed in London in 1755 as compositions by the violinist and impresario Carlo Ricciotti (c. 1681–1756). It has since been established that these were the work of Unico Wilhelm. There is no evidence that Ricciotti wrote any music. The concerti were dedicated to Wilhelm's friend, Count 277:
Ricciotti played the first violin. Afterwards I allowed him to make a copy of the concertos. When all six were ready, he asked permission to have them engraved. Upon my refusal he enlisted the aid of Mr Bentinck, to whose strong representations I finally acquiesced, on condition that my name did not
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In 1744 Unico Wilhelm was sent on a diplomatic mission to the French court, and in the autumn of 1744 and again in 1745 he was sent to the court of Clemens August, Elector of Cologne. In 1746 he went again to France, and finally in 1746–47 to Breda for further discussions with the French. Although
260:(the castle where Van Wassenaer was born) labeled "Concerti Armonici." Although the handwriting was not by Van Wassenaer, the manuscript did have an introduction in his hand, reading: "Partition de mes concerts gravez par le Sr. Ricciotti". Because of the research done by the Dutch musicologist 274:"Score of my concertos, engraved by Signor Ricciotti. These concertos were composed at different times between 1725 and 1740. When they were ready, I took them along to the musical gathering organized in The Hague by Mr Bentinck, myself and some foreign gentlemen. 179:. In June 1713, after completing his studies, he returned to Düsseldorf where his father and sisters had settled. He may have accompanied Arent van Wassenaer Duyvenvoorde on a visit to Britain in 1715–16. He made a grand tour of France and Italy in 1717–18. 281:
Some of them are tolerable, some middling, others wretched. Had they not been published, I would perhaps have corrected the mistakes in them, but other business has left me no leisure to amuse myself with them, and I would have caused their editor offence."
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appear anywhere on the copy and that he put his name to it, as he did. Mr Bentinck wanted to dedicate them to me; I refused absolutely, after which he told Ricciotti to dedicate them to him. In this way these concertos were published against my wishes.
163:, on 30 October 1692, the son of Jacob van Wassenaer Obdam (1645–1714) and Adriana Sophia Raesfelt (died 1694). He grew up in the Hague, where he was taught to play the harpsichord and violin. In 1707-09 he stayed with his father and three sisters in 198:. He lived in this region from 1719 to 1724, when he accepted a position in Holland. His older brother Johan Hendrik found him a position as water manager of the Rhineland (1723), counsel to the Admiralty (1724) and governor of the 167:
at the court of Johann Wilhelm, Elector Palatine. The strong Italian influences at the court had a major influence on his musical development. On 18 September 1710 Unico Wilhelm was admitted to the
210:. He was made coadjutor in 1753, and introduced administrative and managerial innovations. In 1761 he was made Commander of the order. He died in The Hague on November 9, 1766. 261: 245:
is Italian, laid out in typical Roman fashion with four parts for violin and consisting of four parts instead of the Venetian three, they are comparable to works by
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Count Unico Wilhelm van Wassenaer (1692–1766). A master unmasked, or the Pergolesi-Ricciotti puzzle solved. By Albert Dunning. Tr. by Joan Rimmer. Frits Knuf, 1980.
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clearly intelligent, Unico Wilhelm was not a natural diplomat. Unico Wilhelm was a commander of the Bailiwick of Utrecht of the
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Unico Wilhelm had inherited the estate of Twickel from his father in 1714 and three years later was admitted as a knight of
545: 490: 145: 470: 505: 495: 112:(30 October 1692 – 9 November 1766) was a Dutch nobleman who was a diplomat as well as a composer. He reorganized the 510: 176: 149: 520: 299: 121: 466:), published by Carlo Bacciccia Ricciotti, The Hague, 1740. Performed by The Stuttgart Baroque Orchestra 535: 227: 137: 199: 141: 140:, was supreme commander of the confederate Dutch navy, and was killed in battle in 1665 in the 412: 530: 525: 387: 168: 132:
Van Wassenaer was born into a distinguished family of wealth, power and accomplishment—the
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No. 2 in B flat Major (Allegro moderato) was among the works that formed the basis for
183: 133: 33: 416: 234: 309:, three sonatas for recorder and continuo were also discovered in the early 1990s. 246: 153: 406: 289: 453: 257: 207: 484: 218:
While based at the Hague between 1725 and 1740, Unico Wilhelm wrote the six
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Unico Wilhelm van Wassenaer was born in the family castle of Twickel, near
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In 1723 Unico Wilhelm married Dodonea Lucia van Goslinga (the daughter of
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of the Teutonic Order. His most important surviving compositions are the
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to study law. In December 1711 he interrupted his studies to go to
120:, which until 1980 had been misattributed to the Italian composer 160: 54: 298:, Tarantella, based on works considered at the time to be by 230:. The slow movements of the concerti have expressive beauty. 330: 328: 326: 152:, but ruined his military reputation in 1703 in the 352: 340: 323: 241:were written by Pergolesi. Since the style of the 156:, and spent the rest of his career as a diplomat. 271:Dunning quotes the composer's Foreword in full-- 482: 454:Unico Willem van Wassenaer: the mystery composer 237:(1780–1838) asserted incorrectly that the 124:(1710–1736) and to Carlo Ricciotti (1681–1756). 252:However, in 1979–1980 a manuscript of the six 471:Free scores by Unico Wilhelm van Wassenaer 411:. University of California Press. p.  26: 475:International Music Score Library Project 388:"Unico Wilhelm van Wassenaer (1692–1766)" 268:were, in fact, written by Van Wassenaer. 148:, served as a general of the army in the 110:Unico Wilhelm, Count van Wassenaer Obdam 385: 334: 483: 404: 358: 346: 189: 93:Diplomat, composer, and administrator 186:), with whom he had three children. 146:Jacob van Wassenaer Obdam (younger) 13: 175:for the coronation of the Emperor 14: 557: 447: 264:, there can be no doubt that the 541:18th-century classical composers 371:Photos of Twickel Castle, Delden 501:Dutch male classical composers 364: 127: 1: 312: 256:was found in the archives of 150:War of the Spanish Succession 516:18th-century Dutch diplomats 392:Wie is Wie Wie in Overijssel 7: 546:18th-century male musicians 300:Giovanni Battista Pergolesi 122:Giovanni Battista Pergolesi 20:Unico Wilhelm van Wassenaer 10: 562: 491:People from Hof van Twente 437: 408:Companion to Baroque Music 405:Sadie, Julie Anne (1998). 506:Dutch classical composers 496:Counts of the Netherlands 138:Jacob van Wassenaer Obdam 97: 89: 81: 62: 40: 25: 18: 213: 200:Dutch East India Company 511:Dutch Baroque composers 142:Second Anglo-Dutch War 464:Sei concerti armonici 460:Six Concerti Armonici 386:Aalbers, J. (2014). 233:The Polish composer 169:University of Leiden 114:Bailiwick of Utrecht 136:. His grandfather, 521:House of Wassenaer 190:Official positions 184:Sicco van Goslinga 134:House of Wassenaer 422:978-0-520-21414-9 307:Concerti Armonici 286:Concerto Armonico 235:Franciszek Lessel 224:Concerti armonici 220:Concerti Armonici 118:Concerti Armonici 107: 106: 102:Concerti Armonici 553: 536:Teutonic Knights 432: 430: 429: 401: 399: 398: 373: 368: 362: 356: 350: 344: 338: 332: 247:Pietro Locatelli 154:Battle of Ekeren 69: 50: 48: 30: 16: 15: 561: 560: 556: 555: 554: 552: 551: 550: 481: 480: 450: 440: 435: 427: 425: 423: 396: 394: 376: 369: 365: 357: 353: 345: 341: 333: 324: 315: 290:Igor Stravinsky 228:Willem Bentinck 216: 192: 130: 77: 71: 67: 66:9 November 1766 58: 52: 51:30 October 1692 46: 44: 36: 34:Georg DesmarĂ©es 21: 12: 11: 5: 559: 549: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 479: 478: 468: 456: 449: 448:External links 446: 445: 444: 439: 436: 434: 433: 421: 402: 382: 375: 374: 363: 361:, p. 322. 351: 349:, p. 321. 339: 321: 314: 311: 262:Albert Dunning 258:Twickel Castle 215: 212: 208:Teutonic Order 191: 188: 144:; his father, 129: 126: 105: 104: 99: 98:Known for 95: 94: 91: 87: 86: 83: 79: 78: 72: 70:(aged 74) 64: 60: 59: 53: 42: 38: 37: 31: 23: 22: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 558: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 488: 486: 476: 472: 469: 467: 465: 461: 457: 455: 452: 451: 442: 441: 424: 418: 414: 410: 409: 403: 393: 389: 384: 383: 381: 380: 372: 367: 360: 355: 348: 343: 336: 331: 329: 327: 322: 320: 319: 310: 308: 303: 301: 297: 296: 291: 287: 283: 279: 275: 272: 269: 267: 263: 259: 255: 250: 248: 244: 240: 236: 231: 229: 225: 221: 211: 209: 203: 201: 197: 187: 185: 180: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 157: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 125: 123: 119: 115: 111: 103: 100: 96: 92: 90:Occupation(s) 88: 84: 80: 76:, Netherlands 75: 65: 61: 57:, Netherlands 56: 43: 39: 35: 29: 24: 17: 463: 459: 426:. Retrieved 407: 395:. Retrieved 391: 378: 377: 366: 354: 342: 335:Aalbers 2014 317: 316: 306: 304: 293: 285: 284: 280: 276: 273: 270: 265: 253: 251: 242: 238: 232: 223: 219: 217: 204: 193: 181: 158: 131: 117: 109: 108: 101: 68:(1766-11-09) 32:Portrait by 531:1766 deaths 526:1692 births 305:Apart from 128:Early years 82:Nationality 485:Categories 428:2014-06-23 397:2014-06-23 359:Sadie 1998 347:Sadie 1998 313:References 295:Pulcinella 196:Overijssel 177:Charles VI 165:DĂĽsseldorf 47:1692-10-30 318:Citations 243:concertos 239:concertos 173:Frankfurt 74:The Hague 266:concerti 254:concerti 477:(IMSLP) 473:at the 438:Sources 379:Sources 419:  222:. The 161:Delden 55:Delden 214:Music 85:Dutch 417:ISBN 63:Died 41:Born 413:321 292:'s 487:: 415:. 390:. 325:^ 302:. 249:. 462:( 431:. 400:. 337:. 49:) 45:(

Index


Georg Desmarées
Delden
The Hague
Bailiwick of Utrecht
Giovanni Battista Pergolesi
House of Wassenaer
Jacob van Wassenaer Obdam
Second Anglo-Dutch War
Jacob van Wassenaer Obdam (younger)
War of the Spanish Succession
Battle of Ekeren
Delden
DĂĽsseldorf
University of Leiden
Frankfurt
Charles VI
Sicco van Goslinga
Overijssel
Dutch East India Company
Teutonic Order
Willem Bentinck
Franciszek Lessel
Pietro Locatelli
Twickel Castle
Albert Dunning
Igor Stravinsky
Pulcinella
Giovanni Battista Pergolesi

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