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626:. Thousands of people were trapped in elevators during the widespread electrical failures. Heavy rainfall was also recorded, with up to 161.7 mm (6.37 in) of precipitation. Several low-lying areas were flooded. Numerous landslides blocked approximately 110 roads, 30 of which were severely obstructed. One landslide buried four children after crashing into their village hut, killing two, while one survived and was taken to the hospital, and the fourth remained missing.
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522:, a strong wind signal, no. 3, was hoisted at 13:05 UTC on August 16. That day, the Royal Observatory warned that because of the small size of Rose, winds might increase rapidly. The storm signal, no. 7, was raised at 05:50 UTC on August 17. Less than three hours later, the storm signal was changed to no. 8.
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between 40 and 45 mph (64 and 72 km/h). Initially, Rose moved west-northwestward at about 13 mph (21 km/h). The storm was a small cyclone, covering an area of 100–150 mi (160–240 km). Rose quickly strengthened and became a typhoon around 12:00 UTC on August 10.
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Mostly minor wind impact was recorded in the
Philippines, limited to downed communication lines and damaged houses. Offshore Hong Kong, storm surge and heavy waves sank or severely damaged at least 300 boats, causing 110 deaths and 283 injuries. Inland, heavy rainfall flooded low-lying
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A total of 5,644 people – approximately 1,032 families – were left homeless, with 653 huts destroyed. Twenty-four buildings were damaged, with six beyond repair or demolished. Communications were disrupted, with 30,000 telephones out of service. Hundreds of pigs and over
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on August 9. Moving west-northwestward, the storm briefly became a typhoon on the following day. After weakening to a tropical storm on August 11, Rose re-intensified into a typhoon several hours later. The system then curved westward and reached a primary peak intensity with winds of
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40,000 chickens as well as other poultry were killed. Roughly 1,356 hectares of vegetable and garden crops damaged. Additionally, 20,000 fruit trees were blown down. Considerable loss of pond fish due to overflow was also reported. On land, Rose was attributed to 24 fatalities.
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Rose intensified further while tracking generally westward at 16 mph (26 km/h). Around midday on August 13, the typhoon attained a primary peak intensity with winds of 125 mph (201 km/h), equivalent to a
Category 3 hurricane on the
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that had steered the typhoon for the last several days weakened significantly, causing Rose to re-curving northwestward and decelerated to a forward speed of 8 mph (13 km/h). Deepening continued, with the typhoon peaking with
294:, trapping thousands of people in elevators. A total of 5,644 people were left homeless, while 653 huts were destroyed. Approximately 30,000 telephones became out of service. Twenty other fatalities occurred in Hong Kong.
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of 140 mph (230 km/h) – equal to a
Category 4 hurricane on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale – early on August 16. Later that day, a ship in the vicinity of the
618:. Due to the strong winds, firefighters were unable to sometimes unable to control the flames. By 16:30 UTC, the fire was put out. However, it triggered power outages, with blackouts in the
572:. The storm surge and heavy waves proved dangerous to ships offshore, at least 300 boats sank or were badly damaged by the typhoon. Eighty-eight deaths occurred after the Hong Kong-
278:, Hong Kong, with winds of 165 km/h (103 mph) late on August 16. Rose rapidly weakened to a tropical storm early the following day and dissipated several hours later.
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614:. Many scaffolds, signboards, trees, and boughs were knocked down. Fire broke out around 15:00 UTC on August 16 at a large power sub-station in
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in 1962. Along the coast, the typhoon generated waves of 9.5 m (31 ft) and a storm surge of 0.375 m (1.23 ft) was recorded in
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the following day, the system developed into
Tropical Storm Rose while located 110 mi (180 km) west of Guam. Around that time, a
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in 1962. Moving inland, the system rapidly weakened to a tropical storm early on August 17 and dissipated shortly thereafter.
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Early the following day, the system briefly weakened back to a tropical storm, before re-acquiring typhoon status hours later.
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At around 12:00 UTC on August 16, reports from the JTWC indicate that Rose weakened slightly while approaching the
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observed sustained winds speeds up to 86 mph (138 km/h). However, impact was relatively minor, with
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observed a barometric pressure of 950 mbar (28 inHg) – the lowest in relation to the cyclone.
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with winds of 105 mph (169 km/h). Rose was the most intense typhoon to strike Hong Kong since
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speed of 220 km/h (140 mph) – equivalent to a
Category 4 hurricane on the
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205 km/h (127 mph) on August 13. Later that day, the typhoon made landfall near
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The storm intensified significantly and re-curved northwestward in response to a weakening
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areas and resulted in numerous landslides. A fire ignited at a large power sub-station in
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Joint
Typhoon Warning Center; Naval Pacific Meteorology and Oceanography Center (1971).
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escaping serious damage. Downed communication lines and damage to houses were reported.
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early on August 14 as a minimal typhoon. Rose immediately began to re-intensify. A
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whirlwind helicopters also arrived at Hong Kong, with the latter coordinating with the
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Strong winds were reported, including a gust up to 278 km/h (173 mph) at
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Map plotting the storm's track and intensity, according to the Saffir–Simpson scale
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and was difficult to extinguish due to strong winds. The fire caused blackouts in
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This article is about the 1971 typhoon. For other storms of the same name, see
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Philippine
Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration
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410:(JMA) began monitoring an area of disturbed weather in the vicinity of the
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Typhoon Rose on August 16 over the South China Sea, southwest of Hong Kong
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Rose produced a fog bank before making landfall, which is unusual for a
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908:. Hong Kong. Australian Associated Press. August 21, 1971. p. 4
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658:– one of the most intense tropical cyclones on record in Hong Kong
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564:. The storm was the strongest cyclone to strike Hong Kong since
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Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h)
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Tropical depression (≤38 mph, ≤62 km/h)
239:. Rose weakened significantly while crossing the island of
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398:, remnant low, tropical disturbance, or monsoon depression
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Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h)
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Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h)
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Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h)
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International Best Track
Archive for Climate Stewardship
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vessel, was among the ships that suffered damage. Three
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Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h)
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indicated the presence of a small circulation north of
733:(Report). United States Navy, United States Air Force
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crossing the island on August 9. At 00:00
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Category 5 (≥157 mph, ≥252 km/h)
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595:rescue ships searched for survivors. Additionally,
462:. Rose weakened slightly before making landfall in
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696:(Report). University of North Carolina-Asheville
946:Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
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254:. Early on August 16, Rose attained its
942:"Typhoons affecting Hong Kong: Case Studies"
243:and was a minimal typhoon upon reaching the
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916:– via National Library of Australia.
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449:flight indicated a "mini-storm" with
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728:Annual Tropical Cyclone Report: 1971
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460:Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale
264:Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale
202:, was the most violent and intense
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792:"Typhoon's Rains Pass Philippines"
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766:Typhoon Rose August 10 - 17, 1971
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1014:(around 3,000 dead 220 injured)
997:(around 11,000 dead 88 injured)
982:Deadliest typhoons in Hong Kong
902:"Typhoon takes nine more lives"
831:"Typhoon Rose Lashes Hong Kong"
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412:Federated States of Micronesia
198:, known in the Philippines as
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888:National Library of Australia
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426:at Fleet Weather Central and
110:Category 4-equivalent typhoon
878:. August 18, 1971. p. 5
843:. August 17, 1971. p. 2
804:. August 14, 1971. p. 1
135:220 km/h (140 mph)
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1170:1971 Pacific typhoon season
876:Australian Associated Press
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593:United States Seventh Fleet
408:Japan Meteorological Agency
224:1971 Pacific typhoon season
187:1971 Pacific typhoon season
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1048:(over 500 dead 14 injured)
866:"Typhoon toll may top 100"
841:United Press International
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931:Rose 1971 best track data
690:1971 ROSE (1971218N08161)
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648:Tropical cyclones portal
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1063:Unnamed typhoon in 1900
1046:Unnamed typhoon in 1908
1029:Unnamed typhoon in 1874
1012:Unnamed typhoon in 1906
995:Unnamed typhoon in 1937
816:(subscription required)
800:. Manila, Philippines.
485:maximum sustained winds
447:reconnaissance aircraft
428:Andersen Air Force Base
16:Pacific typhoon in 1971
1099:(110 dead 286 injured)
1082:(183 dead 388 injured)
936:Rose 1971 unisys track
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406:On August 6, the
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298:Meteorological history
256:maximum sustained wind
47:Meteorological history
1180:Typhoons in Hong Kong
1150:(38 dead 300 injured)
1133:(45 dead 127 injured)
1080:Typhoon Wanda in 1962
797:Charleston Daily Mail
770:Hong Kong Observatory
768:(Report). Hong Kong:
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518:In Hong Kong and the
474:and emerged into the
396:Extratropical cyclone
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1148:Typhoon Ruby in 1964
1131:Typhoon Mary in 1960
1097:Typhoon Rose in 1971
656:Typhoon Wanda (1962)
549:(PAGASA) station in
317:Saffir–Simpson scale
88:Lowest pressure
29:Typhoon Rose (Uring)
772:. December 18, 2012
386:Subtropical cyclone
247:on August 14.
77:10-minute sustained
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23:Tropical Storm Rose
906:The Canberra Times
871:The Canberra Times
589:United States Navy
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480:high-pressure area
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252:high-pressure area
132:Highest winds
117:1-minute sustained
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1175:1971 in Hong Kong
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620:Kowloon Peninsula
599:minesweepers and
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288:Kowloon Peninsula
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585:USS Regulus
543:Philippines
535:USS Regulus
468:Philippines
237:Philippines
220:named storm
218:. The 21st
157:Philippines
1164:Categories
663:References
597:Royal Navy
551:Tuguegarao
436:convective
366:Storm type
206:to strike
163:, eastern
145:Fatalities
61:Dissipated
616:Kwun Tong
496:Hong Kong
284:Kwun Tong
270:(28
208:Hong Kong
161:Hong Kong
148:134 total
912:July 22,
882:July 22,
847:July 22,
808:July 15,
776:July 16,
737:July 11,
700:July 11,
634:See also
578:SS
360:Unknown
580:Fatshan
541:In the
310:Map key
235:in the
222:of the
172:IBTrACS
70:Typhoon
576:ferry
570:Lantau
526:Impact
424:Radars
358:
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210:since
53:Formed
731:(PDF)
574:Macau
555:Luzon
508:Wanda
500:China
472:Luzon
439:bands
420:Chuuk
241:Luzon
165:China
121:SSHWS
914:2014
884:2014
849:2014
810:2014
778:2014
739:2014
702:2014
622:and
587:, a
545:, a
432:Guam
290:and
272:inHg
268:mbar
228:Guam
216:1962
125:JTWC
102:inHg
98:mbar
92:960
489:eye
443:UTC
430:on
262:'s
214:in
94:hPa
81:JMA
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