3417:") and advocated a return to ancient literature. Arnold was likewise skeptical of the plutocratic grasping at socioeconomic issues that had been denounced by Coleridge, Carlyle, and the Oxford Movement. Arnold was a vehement critic of the Liberal Party and its Nonconformist base. He mocked Liberal efforts to disestablish the Anglican Church in Ireland, establish a Catholic university there, allow dissenters to be buried in Church of England cemeteries, demand temperance, and ignore the need to improve middle class members rather than impose their unreasonable beliefs on society. Education was essential, and by that, Arnold meant a close reading and attachment to the cultural classics, coupled with critical reflection. He feared anarchy—the fragmentation of life into isolated facts that is caused by dangerous educational panaceas that emerge from materialistic and utilitarian philosophies. He was appalled at the shamelessness of the sensationalistic new journalism of the sort he witnessed on his tour of the United States in 1888. He prophesied, "If one were searching for the best means to efface and kill in a whole nation the discipline of self-respect, the feeling for what is elevated, he could do no better than take the American newspapers."
3218:
3503:
1955:
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2916:, being viewed as the bedrock of society within traditionalist thought. Louis de Bonald wrote a piece on marital dissolution named "On Divorce" in 1802, outlining his opposition to the practise. Bonald stated that the broader human society was composed of three subunits (religious society - the church, domestic society - the family, public society - the state). He added that since the family made up one of these core categories, divorce would thereby represent an assault on the social order.
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1875:
75:
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138:
240:
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2535:
34:
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2880:, typically a Catholic idea but also a broader religious one, asserts that faith and religious principles ought to be the basis for public law and policy when possible. The goal of such a system is to integrate religious authority with political power. While integralist principles have been sporadically associated with traditionalism, it was largely popularized by the works of
3962:'s Eric Voegelin Institute and the Eric Voegelin Society, the Conservative Institute's New Centurion Program, the T. S. Eliot Society, the Malcolm Muggeridge Society, and the Free Enterprise Institute's Center for the American Idea are all traditionalist groups. The Wilbur Foundation is a prominent supporter of traditionalist activities, particularly the Russell Kirk Center.
2779:. This is not meant to imply that traditionalist conservatives must be Thomists and embrace a robustly Thomistic natural law theory. Individuals who embrace non-Thomistic understandings of natural law rooted in, e.g., non-Aristotelian accounts affirmed in segments of Greco-Roman, patristic, medieval, and Reformation thought, can identify with traditionalist conservatism.
3333:'s "cash nexus." The "cash nexus," according to Carlyle, occurs when social interactions are reduced to economic gain. Carlyle, a lover of the poor, claimed that mobs, plutocrats, anarchists, communists, socialists, liberals, and others were threatening the fabric of British society by exploiting them and perpetuating class animosity. A devotee of Germanic culture and
2843:(i.e., it always involves various interdependent inequalities, degrees, and classes) and that political structures that recognize this fact prove the most just, thriving, and generally beneficial. Hierarchy allows for the preservation of the whole community simultaneously, instead of protecting one part at the expense of the others.
2958:. The term is typically used in two different senses; philosophical communitarianism which rejects liberal precepts and atomistic theory, vs. ideological communitarianism which is a syncretistic belief that holds in priority the positive right to social services for members of said community. Communitarianism may overlap with
3946:. Ronald Reagan created a coalition of libertarians, foreign-policy rightists, business conservatives, as well as Christian social conservatives and maintained his power by solidifying a newer form of conservative alliance that would continue to dominate the political landscape of the American conservatism to this day.
3456:'s politics and ideology. When he was younger, Disraeli was an outspoken opponent of middle-class capitalism and the Manchester liberals' industrial policies (the Reform Bill and the Corn Laws). In order to ameliorate the suffering of the urban poor in the aftermath of the Industrial Revolution, Disraeli proposed "
3310:(1825), defended traditional conservative positions on hierarchy and organic society, criticism of materialism and the merchant class, and the need for "inner growth" that is rooted in a traditional and religious culture. Coleridge was a strong supporter of social institutions and an outspoken opponent of
2990:
The concept of social order is not exclusive to conservatism, although it tends to be fairly prevalent within it. Both Jean
Jacques Rousseau and Joseph de Maistre believed in social order, the difference was that Maistre preferred the status quo, indivisibility of law and rule, and the mesh of Church
2830:
Within flexible conservatism, some commentators may break it down further, contrasting the "pragmatic conservatism" which is still quite skeptical of abstract theoretical reason, vs. the "rational conservatism" which does not have skepticism of said reason, and simply favors some sort of hierarchy as
3535:
as a "third way" solution to the twin evils of communism and capitalism. It favors local economies, small business, the agrarian way of life and craftsmen and artists. Otto von
Bismarck implemented one of the first modern welfare systems in Germany during the 1880s. Traditional communities akin to
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Many treat it as a standpoint that is sceptical of abstract reasoning in politics, and that appeals instead to living tradition, allowing for the possibility of limited political reform. On this view, conservatism is neither dogmatic reaction, nor the right-wing radicalism of
Margaret Thatcher or
3460:," in which a coalition of aristocrats and commoners would band together to counter the liberal middle class's influence. This new coalition would be a way to interact with disenfranchised people while also rooting them in old conservative principles. Disraeli's ideas (especially his critique of
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was notably against individualism, and blamed
Rousseau's individualism on the destructive nature of the French revolution.Some may argue that the communitarian ethic has considerable overlap with the conservative movement, although they remain distinct. While communitarians may draw upon similar
3386:. Newman (who converted to Roman Catholicism in 1845 and was later made a Cardinal and a canonized saint) and the Tractarians, like Coleridge and Carlyle, were critical of material progress, or the idea that money, prosperity, and economic gain constituted the totality of human existence.
2746:("the same thing cannot be affirmed and denied at the same time") as being the first principle of theoretical reason, and ("good is to be done and pursued and evil avoided") as the first principle of practical reason, or that which precedes and determines one's actions. The account of
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contemporary
American "neo-conservatives". Other commentators, however, contrast this "pragmatic conservatism" with a universalist "rational conservatism" that is not sceptical of reason, and that regards a community with a hierarchy of authority as most conducive to human well-being
2928:
values, is a common area of importance within traditional conservatism, going back to Edmund Burke. Burke believed that a notion of sensibility was at the root of man's moral intuition. Furthermore, he theorized that divine moral law was both transcendent and immanent within humans.
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as the most potent intellectual influence in
Britain, and he was a prominent player in 20th-century traditionalism. The belief that religion was at the center of all civilization, especially Western culture, was central to his work, and his books reflected this view, notably
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distinguished between two forms of traditional authority: the father (fathers, priests, monarchs) and the master (aristocrats, military commanders). Obedience to said authority, whether familial or religious, continues to be a central tenet of conservatism to this day.
4002:
writer and literary theorist, said: "I confess to missing, in apprentice seminars in the later 1970s and the 1980s, that lively Make-It-New spirit of the
Buffalo Sixties. A roomful of young traditionalists can be as depressing as a roomful of young Republicans."
2987:, he wrote: "all power, all subordination rests on the executioner: he is the horror and the bond of human association. Remove this incomprehensible agent from the world, and the very moment order gives way to chaos, thrones topple, and society disappears."
3062:
community. Traditionalist conservatives believe that allegiance to family, local community, and region is often more important than political commitments. Traditionalists also prioritize community closeness above nationalist state interest, preferring the
3067:
of Burke's "little platoons". However, this does not mean that
Conservatives are against state authority. Quite the opposite, rather Conservatives prefer simply that the state allow and encourage units like families and churches to thrive and develop.
3144:" (best reflected in the unwritten law of the British constitutional monarchy). He also fought for universal ideals that were supported by institutions such as the church, the family, and the state. He was a fierce critic of the principles behind the
3247:. Maistre viewed the French revolution as "evil schism", and a movement premised on the "sentiment of hatred". After the demise of Napoleon, Maistre returned to France to meet with pro-royalist circles. In 1819, Maistre published a piece called
2954:
elements of moral infrastructure to make their arguments, the communitarian opposition to liberalism is still more limited than that of conservatives. Furthermore, the communitarian prescription for society is more limited in scope than that of
2849:
also characterizes conservative thought. Edmund Burke notably viewed society from an organicist standpoint, as opposed to a more mechanistic view developed by liberal thinkers. Two concepts play a role in organicism in conservative thought:
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with State. Meanwhile, Rousseau preferred social contract and the ability to withdraw from such (and pick the ruler) as well as a separation of Church and state. Furthermore, Rousseau went on the criticize the "cult of the state" as well.
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suppositions. While moral discussions exist across the political aisle, conservatism is distinct for including notions of purity-based reasoning. The type of morality attributed to Edmund Burke is referred to some as moral traditionalism.
6321:
Crunchy Cons: How
Birkenstocked Burkeans, Gun-loving Organic Farmers, Hip Homeschooling Mamas, Right-wing Nature Lovers, and Their Diverse Tribe of Countercultural Conservatives Plan to Save America (or At Least the Republican
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as well as short stories such as "Lex
Talionis", "Lost Lake", "Beyond the Stumps", "Ex Tenebris," and "Fate's Purse." Kirk was also close friends with a number of 20th-century literary heavyweights, including
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should guide man and his worldview, as their names imply. Each generation inherits its ancestors' experience and culture, which man is able to transmit down to his offspring through custom and precedent.
3920:, an expansion of his PhD dissertation written in Scotland, was the book that defined the traditionalist school. Kirk was an independent scholar, writer, critic, and man of letters. He was friends with
3574:
was a staunch supporter of Western culture and traditional Christianity. Eliot was a political reactionary who used literary modernism to achieve traditionalist goals. Following in the footsteps of
5136:"Moving Morality Beyond the In-Group: Liberals and Conservatives Show Differences on Group-Framed Moral Foundations and These Differences Mediate the Relationships to Perceived Bias and Threat"
5048:"Moving Morality Beyond the In-Group: Liberals and Conservatives Show Differences on Group-Framed Moral Foundations and These Differences Mediate the Relationships to Perceived Bias and Threat"
3158:, Burke called for the constitutional enactment of specific, concrete rights and warned that abstract rights could be easily abused to justify tyranny. American social critic and historian
3140:
represented an even earlier, more primitive form of traditionalist conservatism. Burke believed in prescriptive rights, which he considered to be "God-given". He argued for what he called "
3136:
statesman and philosopher whose political principles were rooted in moral natural law and the Western heritage, is the one of the first expositors of traditionalist conservatism, although
3324:, a writer, historian, and essayist, was an early traditionalist thinker, defending medieval ideals such as aristocracy, hierarchy, organic society, and class unity against communism and
3836:
In 2007, a number of leading traditionalist scholars from Europe, as well as representatives of the Edmund Burke Foundation and the Intercollegiate Studies Institute, created the
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ideals (such as conserving small family farms, open land, natural resource conservation, and land stewardship) are important to certain traditionalists' conception of rural life.
1954:
2804:, "tradition represents for conservatives a continuum enmeshing the individual and social, and is immune to reasoned critique." Traditional conservatism typically prefers
5300:
3910:
Following WWII, the initial stirrings of a "traditionalist movement" emerged. Certain conservative scholars and writers garnered the attention of the popular press.
3394:
Culture and the arts were also important to British traditionalist conservatives, and two of the most prominent defenders of tradition in culture and the arts were
3428:, a medievalist who considered himself a "Christian communist" and cared much about standards in culture, the arts, and society, continued this tradition. The
4525:
Cunningham, Stanley. Reclaiming Moral Agency: The Moral Philosophy of Albert the Great. Washington, D.C.: The Catholic University Of America Press, 2008 p.207
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3432:, according to Ruskin (and all 19th-century cultural conservatives), had caused dislocation, rootlessness, and vast urbanization of the poor. He wrote
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a core principle, described as a sense of devotion to one's homeland, in contrast to nationalists, who value the role of the state or nation over the
3166:
burns with all the wrath and anguish of a prophet who saw the traditions of Christendom and the fabric of civil society dissolving before his eyes."
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The importance of proper family structures is a common value expressed in conservatism. The concept of traditional morality is often coalesced with
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1035:
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Conservatism, it has been argued, is based on living tradition rather than abstract political thinking. Within conservatism, political journalist
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Conservatism's "organic" social vision is inherently sceptical of the state, and puts faith instead in the family, private property and religion
2857:
The organic society is based upon natural needs and instincts, rather than that of a new ideological blueprint conceived by political theorists.
1917:
250:
85:
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3741:, a British philosopher, has recently gained notoriety as a proponent of traditionalist philosophy, specifically progressive conservatism, or
6512:
5907:
Viereck, Peter (1956, 2006) Conservative Thinkers from John Adams to Winston Churchill. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers, pp. 40–41.
5819:
Viereck, Peter (1956, 2006)Conservative Thinkers from John Adams to Winston Churchill. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers, pp. 39–40.
5810:
Viereck, Peter (1956, 2006)Conservative Thinkers from John Adams to Winston Churchill. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers, pp. 37–39.
5801:
Viereck, Peter (1956, 2006)Conservative Thinkers from John Adams to Winston Churchill. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers, pp. 34–37.
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2623:
1778:
155:
47:
202:
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The countryside, as well as the values associated with it, are greatly valued (sometimes even being romanticized as in pastoral poetry).
5828:
Viereck, Peter (1956, 2006)Conservative Thinkers from John Adams to Winston Churchill. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers, p. 40.
174:
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3552:(1926), while big business and big government were condemned. Distributist views were accepted in the United States by the journalist
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3452:
Burke, Coleridge, Carlyle, Newman, and other traditionalist conservatives' beliefs were distilled into former British Prime Minister
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Burke's influence was felt by later intellectuals and authors in both Britain and continental Europe. The English Romantic poets
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Roger Scruton, a British philosopher, was a self-described traditionalist and conservative. One of his most well-known books,
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4118:– are often considered traditionalist conservatives. With regard to both literature and cultural revival among speakers of
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3938:'s Eastern Establishment in 1964, Kirk backed him in the primaries and campaigned for him. After Goldwater's defeat, the
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2419:
777:
2521:. Traditionalist conservatism began to establish itself as an intellectual and political force in the mid-20th century.
170:
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3436:(1851–1853), a work of art criticism that attacked the Classical heritage while upholding Gothic art and architecture.
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One of the issues that traditionalist conservatives have often emphasized is that capitalism is just as suspect as the
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Catholic, and thoroughly rejected progressivism and rationalism. In 1796, he published a political pamphlet entitled,
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119:
61:
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1608:
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1795:
97:
53:
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1503:
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had no ties to European-style nobility, royalty, or organized churches when it came to "classical conservatism."
3802:
3133:
547:
3648:, believed that religion and culture were crucial to rebuilding the West after World War II in the aftermath of
3079:, which sees the state as apart from the local community and family structure rather than as a product of both.
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3903:, or Fugitives, were another group of traditionalist conservatives. In 1930, some of the Fugitives published
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The internal elements of the organic society cannot be randomly reconfigured (similar to a living creature).
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3689:(1980), is on foreign policy, animal rights, arts and culture, and philosophy. Scruton was a member of the
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3413:(1869) criticized Victorian middle-class norms (Arnold referred to middle class tastes in literature as "
1832:
1648:
1045:
195:
5106:
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is an ideology that broadly prioritizes the importance of the community over the individual's freedoms.
2933:, as a movement largely still exists within mainstream conservative circles with a focus on inherent or
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2001:
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797:
394:
349:
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2981:. Joseph de Maistre defended the necessity of the public executioner as encouraging stability. In the
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Against the Modern World: Traditionalism and the Secret Intellectual History of the Twentieth Century
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argued that lawyers were the guardians and preservers of the Constitution. In the antebellum period,
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argues the existence of two strains of conservative thought, a flexible conservatism associated with
2552:
2473:'s traditions rather than as a consequence of seeking a complete and deliberate break with the past.
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937:
93:
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5107:"When Morality Opposes Justice: Conservatives Have Moral Intuitions that Liberals may not Recognize"
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4670:
4502:"The Ancient Roman Cicero's idea of natural law has much to teach us about the evolution of liberty"
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that emphasizes the importance of transcendent moral principles, manifested through certain posited
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is a traditionalist educational foundation established in the Netherlands and is modeled after the
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5411:"Joseph de Maistre | Counter-Enlightenment, Catholic Reformer, Political Philosopher | Britannica"
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In the early 20th century, traditionalist conservatism found its defenders through the efforts of
3086:'s September 21, 1892 "Sermon on the Mother and the Bride", which was a defence of Roman Catholic
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148:
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Matthew Arnold and English Education: The Poet's Pioneering Advocacy in Middle Class Instruction
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3797:. The Cornerstone Group represents "faith, flag, and family" and stands for traditional values.
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were all affected by his ideas. Burke's legacy was best represented in the United States by the
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4051:(1982). Kirk was also a well-known author of spooky and suspense fiction with a Gothic flavor.
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5730:. Cambridge Texts in the History of Political Thought. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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3264:
2800:, noted that "the individual is foolish, but the species is wise." Furthermore, according to
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According to conservative scholar Peter Viereck, Coleridge and his colleague and fellow poet
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An example of a traditionalist conservative approach to immigration may be seen in Bishop
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5979:
Conservatism: An Anthology of Social and Political Thought from David Hume to the Present
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4164:
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4131:
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3840:, which is designed to be the European version of the Intercollegiate Studies Institute.
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is most recognized for his poems and literary, social, and religious criticism. His book
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notion of reason triumphing over faith and tradition. Later works by Coleridge, such as
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characteristics. Traditionalists think that any positive change arises based within the
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663:
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The Republic and the Person: A Discussion of Necessities in Modern American Education
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5022:"Liberals and conservatives approach moral judgments in fundamentally different ways"
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and the preservation of ancestral institutions above what they perceive as excessive
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Who Stole Conservatism? Capitalism And the Disappearance of Traditional Conservatism
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4891:
4887:
4457:
4169:
4119:
4111:
4044:
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3611:
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3182:
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to which it is claimed society should adhere. It is one of many different forms of
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792:
616:
9015:
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8473:
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7143:
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had an approach that mirrored Burkean conservatism in the post-Revolutionary era.
3356:, a religious movement aimed at restoring Anglicanism's Catholic nature, gave the
3090:
desire to preserve their faith, ancestral culture, and to continue speaking their
2823:(which allows for limited reform), and an inflexible conservatism associated with
2697:. A number of conservative mainline Protestants are also traditionalists, such as
1618:
1598:
1528:
1060:
902:
9264:
8940:
8888:
8788:
8778:
8668:
8633:
8533:
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8408:
8248:
8167:
8137:
8042:
8003:
7870:
7636:
7262:
7024:
6975:
6643:
4328:"A Historical and Philosophical Comparison: Joseph de Maistre & Edmund Burke"
4327:
4040:
3931:
3926:
3826:
3713:
3353:
3339:
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which outlined the Pope as the key sovereign, unto which authority derives from.
3190:
3148:, and in 1790, his observations on its excesses and radicalism were collected in
3141:
3087:
3031:
3000:
2978:
2897:
2423:
2391:
2302:
2167:
2097:
2017:
1891:
1481:
1476:
1238:
1085:
1075:
1065:
1055:
1050:
987:
927:
907:
857:
827:
772:
684:
679:
653:
528:
489:
8913:
8813:
8353:
7298:
6683:
6634:
3899:
examined how America satisfies Catholic tradition and Western civilization. The
1553:
1210:
887:
9169:
9112:
9056:
8989:
8873:
8848:
8818:
8783:
8718:
8663:
8658:
8653:
8378:
8348:
8333:
8268:
8243:
8202:
8066:
7382:
7201:
7151:
7043:
7001:
6844:
6098:
4123:
4107:
3892:
3888:
3607:
3595:
3583:
3565:
3514:
3506:
3461:
3406:
3395:
3321:
3315:
3311:
3272:
3232:
3178:
2816:
2732:
2718:
2698:
2518:
2462:
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2147:
2087:
1815:
1729:
1711:
1285:
1215:
1205:
1200:
1135:
1015:
842:
832:
802:
747:
714:
557:
8423:
5152:
5064:
3675:
2410:. One of the first uses of the phrase "conservatism" began around 1818 with a
9278:
9218:
9051:
8853:
8803:
8753:
8688:
8548:
8543:
8508:
8498:
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8343:
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8125:
8061:
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6466:
6379:
6369:
5452:
5436:
5278:
5235:
Against Rousseau: On the State of Nature and on the Sovereignty of the People
5218:
5161:
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4899:
4343:
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4018:
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3527:
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3011:
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wrote a short piece on a comparison of the agriculturalism to industrialism.
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1822:
1195:
1115:
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847:
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552:
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621:
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9164:
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8513:
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8051:
7619:
7568:
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7114:
6966:
6793:
6782:
6701:
6656:
6521:
6329:
Virtue and the Promise of Conservatism: The Legacy of Burke and Tocqueville
5179:
5091:
4415:
4184:
4103:
4085:
4052:
4030:
4022:
3959:
3911:
3884:
3873:
3852:
3798:
3619:
3575:
3553:
3532:
3522:
3414:
3379:
3159:
3129:
3123:
3035:
3023:
3004:
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2820:
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2792:
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2706:
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2438:
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2287:
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2182:
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1996:
1805:
1358:
1310:
1243:
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1120:
947:
892:
872:
757:
724:
704:
562:
537:
326:
6982:
6398:
The Politics of Rhetoric: Richard M. Weaver and the Conservative Tradition
4990:
4582:"Book Review | Conservatism: The Fight for a Tradition, by Edmund Fawcett"
4358:"Book Review | Conservatism: The Fight for a Tradition, by Edmund Fawcett"
9206:
9127:
9099:
9079:
8984:
8748:
8528:
8418:
8393:
8308:
8197:
8182:
8172:
8115:
8110:
8088:
8071:
8056:
8035:
8030:
7651:
7645:
7592:
7362:
7304:
7218:
7191:
7048:
7036:
6959:
6944:
6739:
6604:
4461:
4199:
4189:
4179:
4073:
4026:
3983:
3587:
3571:
3557:
3425:
3399:
3361:
3334:
3072:
3008:
2974:
2909:
2893:
2877:
2728:
2689:). Another traditionalist who has stated his faith tradition publicly is
2670:
2663:
2494:
2403:
2383:
2359:
2257:
2237:
1990:
1986:
1971:
1706:
1686:
1413:
1381:
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1170:
932:
897:
877:
762:
709:
699:
689:
636:
631:
626:
599:
584:
542:
521:
516:
414:
6454:
Barbarians in the Saddle: An Intellectual Biography of Richard M. Weaver
6419:
The Sword of Imagination: Memoirs of a Half-Century of Literary Conflict
5992:
The Sword of Imagination: Memoirs of a Half-Century of Literary Conflict
4907:
4875:
3003:
and value an education informed by the sifting of texts starting in the
2864:
is a common tenet of conservatism, albeit expressed in different forms.
1886:
8628:
8623:
8338:
8192:
8157:
8098:
8015:
7716:
7597:
7131:
6691:
6426:
Superfluous Southerners: Cultural Conservatism and the South, 1920–1990
6412:
Encounters: My Life with Nixon, Marcuse, and Other Friends and Teachers
6209:
Educational Wastelands: The Retreat from Learning in Our Public Schools
6007:
4239:
4209:
3999:
3995:
3975:
3869:
3758:
3615:
3486:'s Tory democracy and in the early 21st century in British philosopher
3375:
3330:
3202:
3027:
3019:
2934:
2846:
2839:
Traditionalist conservatives believe that human society is essentially
2801:
2682:
2486:
2474:
2411:
2375:
2272:
2092:
2011:
1976:
1810:
1396:
1340:
1005:
837:
752:
673:
604:
501:
6129:
The Conservatives: Ideas and Personalities Throughout American History
5966:
The Conservatives: Ideas and Personalities Throughout American History
5233:
4922:
4854:"On the Agricultural Family LOUIS DE BONALD 1826 – Hearth & Field"
3560:
as well as through the influence of the German-born British economist
9233:
8868:
8217:
8152:
7971:
7885:
7848:
7806:
7734:
7482:
7372:
7357:
7269:
7245:
7168:
6996:
6902:
6651:
6136:
The Conservative Ascendancy: How the GOP Right Made Political History
5333:(Spring 2020 ed.), Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University
4631:(Fall 2016 ed.). Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University.
4566:(Fall 2016 ed.). Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University.
3991:
3939:
3665:
3653:
3536:
those found in the Middle Ages were advocated in books like Belloc's
3482:(1845). His one-nation conservatism was revived a few years later in
3464:) were popularized in the "Young England" movement and in books like
3290:
and the radical utopianism it engendered. Their collection of poems,
2840:
2788:
2768:
2482:
2478:
2470:
2450:
2252:
2247:
2232:
2102:
2023:
1842:
1408:
1403:
1376:
1335:
1325:
1270:
1140:
729:
668:
574:
457:
5386:"Communitarianism - By Branch / Doctrine - The Basics of Philosophy"
2601:
2563:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
137:
8974:
8957:
8103:
7900:
7811:
7562:
7442:
7377:
7287:
7213:
7186:
6949:
6811:
6729:
6263:
The Quest for Community: A Study in the Ethics of Order and Freedom
4269:
4254:
3742:
3491:
3076:
2930:
2747:
2371:
2262:
2058:
2033:
2006:
1418:
1386:
1371:
1365:
1345:
1253:
1248:
609:
3231:, a French lawyer, was another founder of conservatism. He was an
3119:
8878:
8438:
8093:
8025:
7816:
7684:
7608:
7293:
7250:
7157:
6770:
6734:
4823:
Frohnen, Bruce; Beer, Jeremy; Jeffrey, Nelson O. (May 20, 2014).
3649:
3521:
and other proponents of the socioeconomic system they advocated:
3043:
2722:
2514:
2434:
2207:
1859:
1391:
1351:
1145:
594:
511:
16:
Political ideology advocating traditional morals and social order
6336:
Arguing Conservatism: Four Decades of the Intercollegiate Review
5753:"Joseph De Maistre and the Metaphysics of the French Revolution"
5700:"Maistre: Considerations on France | Texts in political thought"
4479:. Translated by Hanley, Thomas R. B. Herder Book Co. p. 5.
4047:
are presented as instances of literary traditionalism in Kirk's
2497:, arose in Europe during the 18th century as a backlash against
8083:
6885:
6490:
6485:
A Defender of Conservatism: M. E. Bradford and His Achievements
6364:
Restoring the Meaning of Conservatism: Writings from Modern Age
3848:
3769:
The oldest traditionalist publication in the United Kingdom is
2977:, whether the family or the law. The concept may also tie into
2772:
2485:
are seen as natural to humans. Traditionalism, in the forms of
2430:
2212:
1423:
579:
3907:, which applied agrarian standards to politics and economics.
2390:
during previous decades of being directly responsible for the
8130:
4309:
4307:
4305:
3374:
while preserving "dogma, ritual, poetry, tradition," led by
3279:, were staunch supporters of Burke's classical conservatism.
2973:
is a common tenet of conservatism, namely the maintenance of
2925:
646:
6171:
The Conservative Intellectual Movement in America since 1945
6150:
A Brief History of the Modern American Conservative Movement
2370:'s political philosophy, which represented a combination of
2366:. Traditionalist conservatism, as known today, is rooted in
8020:
7801:
7367:
4279:
3764:
3137:
2764:
1943:
506:
6195:
Conservative Thinkers from John Adams to Winston Churchill
6155:
Frohnen, Bruce, Jeremy Beer, and Jeffrey O. Nelson (2006)
5951:
Frohnen, Bruce, Jeremy Beer, and Jeffrey O. Nelson (2006)
5938:
Frohnen, Bruce, Jeremy Beer, and Jeffrey O. Nelson (2006)
5925:
Frohnen, Bruce, Jeremy Beer, and Jeffrey O. Nelson (2006)
5611:
Conservative Thinkers from John Adams to Winston Churchill
5557:
Frohnen, Bruce, Jeremy Beer, and Jeffrey O. Nelson (2006)
4302:
2771:'s work, also was referenced and affirmed in the works by
2767:. The rest of natural law was first developed somewhat in
6440:
Russell Kirk: A Critical Biography of a Conservative Mind
6384:
Green Philosophy: How to Think Seriously About the Planet
3039:
6313:
3970:
Literary traditionalists are frequently associated with
3606:(1948). At Harvard University, where he was educated by
2705:, and some traditionalists are Jewish, such as the late
6421:. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdman's Publishing Co.
5613:. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers, pp. 87–95.
4477:
The Natural Law: A Study in Legal and Social Philosophy
4382:
4380:
4378:
2834:
2465:
is also viewed as a social endeavor with spiritual and
2453:
are heavily emphasized in traditionalist conservatism.
5650:"Joseph De Maistre and the Importance of Social Order"
3757:, and traditional values. He has formed a think tank,
9175:
Hispanic and Latino conservatism in the United States
6390:
5724:
Maistre, Joseph de (1994). Lebrun, Richard A. (ed.).
5624:"Joseph de Maistre | McGill-Queen's University Press"
3942:
reunited in the late 1970s and found a new leader in
3821:. It was created by traditionalists such as academic
3735:
were among the many publications for which he wrote.
6357:
Modern Age: The First Twenty-Five Years: A Selection
4375:
4145:
4100:, all of whom wrote conservative poetry or fiction.
3424:
that gave birth to it. Cultural and artistic critic
6277:
Conservatism Revisited: The Revolt Against Ideology
4876:"The Political Impact of Traditional Family Values"
3745:. Blond believes that Red Toryism would rejuvenate
162:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
4822:
3930:columnist, editor, and syndicated columnist. When
3389:
3360:a "catholic rebirth" in the mid-19th century. The
2591:
6352:. Notre Dame, IN: University of Notre Dame Press.
6188:Upstream: The Ascendance of American Conservatism
6180:. Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press.
6001:
5865:
5837:
5134:Stewart, Brandon D.; Morris, David S. M. (2021).
5046:Stewart, Brandon D.; Morris, David S. M. (2021).
2759:or "highest good". It is only through the silent
2662:A number of traditionalist conservatives embrace
9276:
6145:. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers.
6030:Traditionalism: between the past and the present
5869:Ideas Have Consequences: Expanded Edition (2013)
5437:"Against Rousseau by Joseph de Maistre (review)"
5279:"Conservatism and Communitarianism: Two or One?"
3872:was one of the first champions of a traditional
3860:Traditionalist conservatism in the United States
2763:that someone is able to achieve the idea of the
4874:Johnson, Stephen D.; Tamney, Joseph B. (1996).
4625:Hamilton, Andy (2016). Zalta, Edward N. (ed.).
4560:Hamilton, Andy (2016). Zalta, Edward N. (ed.).
3254:
6211:. Champaign, IL: University of Illinois Press.
6141:Dunn, Charles W., and J. David Woodard (2003)
6044:
4799:"Europe as Viewed by Joseph de Maistre | EHNE"
4313:
3018:. Similarly, traditionalist conservatives are
2994:
2721:. A small portion of traditionalists are also
7129:
6506:
6487:. Columbia, MO: University of Missouri Press.
6449:. Columbia, MO: University of Missouri Press.
6435:. Columbia, MO: University of Missouri Press.
6428:. Columbia, MO: University of Missouri Press.
5133:
5045:
4873:
4746:O.Cist, Edmund Waldstein (October 31, 2018).
2872:
2775:, and it has been developed by the Christian
2324:
1911:
82:The examples and perspective in this article
8040:
7092:
7034:
6987:
6973:
6964:
6935:
6463:. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers.
6456:. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers.
6309:. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers.
6291:The New Science of Politics: An Introduction
6279:. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers.
6197:. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers.
6109:, Peter Berkowitz, Ed. (Hoover Press, 2004)
6045:Deutsch, Kenneth L.; Fishman, Ethan (2010).
2068:
526:
8578:European Conservatives and Reformists Party
6478:Robert Nisbet: Communitarian Traditionalist
6396:Duffy, Bernard K. and Martin Jacobi (1993)
6331:. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas.
6201:
6162:Gottfried, Paul, and Thomas Fleming (1988)
6095:"Understanding Traditionalist Conservatism"
4975:"Reason and the Basis of Morality in Burke"
3789:A group of traditionalist MPs known as the
3775:, which was founded by British philosopher
3444:(1860) were two of his other masterpieces.
3294:, published in 1798, however, rejected the
2630:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
62:Learn how and when to remove these messages
6513:
6499:
6447:The Postmodern Imagination of Russell Kirk
6286:. Lanham, MD: University Press of America.
6138:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
4029:are among the literary figures covered in
3949:
3786:s current managing editor is Merrie Cave.
3447:
2753:is the appreciation of the concept of the
2457:is regarded as of secondary importance to
2331:
2317:
1918:
1904:
9072:
5169:
5151:
5081:
5063:
3642:(1950). Dawson, a contributor to Eliot's
3071:Alternatively, some theorists state that
2650:Learn how and when to remove this message
2579:Learn how and when to remove this message
302:Learn how and when to remove this message
284:Learn how and when to remove this message
222:Learn how and when to remove this message
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
6376:. South Bend, IN: St. Augustine's Press.
6152:. Washington, D.C.: Heritage Foundation.
5981:(Princeton University, 1997) pp. 152–66.
5955:. Wilmington, DE: ISI Books, pp. 219–20.
5942:. Wilmington, DE: ISI Books, pp. 263–66.
5929:. Wilmington, DE: ISI Books, pp. 235–36.
5600:, Wilington, DE: ISI Books, pp. xv–xxxv.
5561:. Wilmington, DE: ISI Books, pp. 107–09.
5324:
5283:Canadian Journal of Practical Philosophy
4920:
4624:
4605:
4559:
4398:
3847:
3765:Publications and political organizations
3695:Institute for the Psychological Sciences
3674:
3659:
3640:Religion and the Rise of Western Culture
3501:
3216:
3185:, and the counter-revolutionary writers
3118:
2509:. More recent forms have included early
264:Relevant discussion may be found on the
6405:Eric Voegelin: The Restoration of Order
6302:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
6293:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
6251:. Washington, D.C.: Regnery Publishing.
6218:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
6131:. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
6063:
5723:
5350:
5331:The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
5231:
4628:The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
4563:The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
4386:
4325:
3843:
3604:Notes towards the Definition of Culture
3546:An Essay on the Restoration of Property
3531:, distributism employed the concept of
3466:Vindication of the English Constitution
3364:(so named for the publication of their
3337:, Carlyle is best known for his works,
3151:Reflections on the Revolution in France
2782:
9277:
6343:Creed and Culture: A Touchstone Reader
6157:American Conservatism: An Encyclopedia
5953:American Conservatism: An Encyclopedia
5940:American Conservatism: An Encyclopedia
5927:American Conservatism: An Encyclopedia
5750:
5647:
5559:American Conservatism: An Encyclopedia
5192:
4972:
4948:"The Moral Imperative of Edmund Burke"
4826:American Conservatism: An Encyclopedia
4745:
4474:
3895:were the "Guardians of Civilization."
3525:. Originating in the papal encyclical
3181:, as well as Scottish Romantic author
3075:can easily be radicalized and lead to
6494:
6400:. Santa Barbara, CA: Greenwood Press.
6350:After Virtue: A Study in Moral Theory
6314:By other traditionalist conservatives
6143:The Conservative Tradition in America
6121:
6047:The Dilemmas of American Conservatism
5434:
5301:"Communitarianism | Encyclopedia.com"
5276:
5195:"Edmund Burke's Moral Traditionalism"
5104:
5019:
4772:Clary, Stephanie (October 14, 2019).
4771:
3114:
2962:, in an environmental sense as well.
6471:Gentle Regrets: Thoughts From A Life
6433:Russell Kirk and the Age of Ideology
6107:Varieties of Conservatism in America
5892:
5574:. Wilmington, DE: ISI Books, p. 154.
4979:Journal of the History of Philosophy
4432:Introduction to the Reading of Hegel
4122:, the same argument can be made for
3212:
3096:German language in the United States
2835:Hierarchy, organicism, and authority
2628:adding citations to reliable sources
2595:
2528:
233:
160:adding citations to reliable sources
131:
68:
27:
6284:The Moral Life and the Ethical Life
5968:(Yale University Press, 2009) p. 12
5587:. Wilmington, DE: ISI Books, p. 155
5585:Edmund Burke: A Genius Reconsidered
5572:Edmund Burke: A Genius Reconsidered
4646:"The New Conservatism, c.1885–1914"
4612:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
4417:Summa Theologica, I-II q. 94, a. 2c
4413:
3201:and its leaders, such as President
3084:John Joseph Frederick Otto Zardetti
3026:in all of its manifestations (e.g.
2941:
2924:Morality, specifically traditional
2903:
2742:There, he affirms the principle of
13:
9295:Conservatism in the United Kingdom
6391:About traditionalist conservatives
6359:. Indianapolis: Liberty Fund, Inc.
6083:
5996:William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co.
5872:. U of Chicago Press. p. 26.
5596:Blum, Christopher Olaf, ed. (2004)
5211:10.1002/j.1662-6370.2001.tb00320.x
2378:, as well as the similar views of
14:
9331:
9290:Conservatism in the United States
6348:MacIntyre, Alaisdar (1981, 2007)
6242:. New York: Reynal and Hitchcock.
6230:The Moral Foundation of Democracy
5727:Maistre: Considerations on France
5238:. Mcgill-Queen's University Press
5193:Haller, Markus (September 2001).
4606:Hamilton, Andy (August 1, 2015).
4499:
4332:The Gettysburg Historical Journal
4326:DeMarco, Carl (January 1, 2023).
3819:Intercollegiate Studies Institute
3472:(1837), and his "social novels,"
3405:A poet and cultural commentator,
2999:Traditionalists defend classical
2524:
43:This article has multiple issues.
6520:
6355:Panichas, George A., Ed. (1988)
6305:Wilson, Francis G. (1951, 1990)
6256:The Portable Conservative Reader
6049:. University Press of Kentucky.
5751:Krause, Paul (August 23, 2022).
5648:Krause, Paul (August 26, 2022).
5020:Dolan, Eric W. (June 22, 2013).
4148:
3265:skeptics of material development
2600:
2533:
1953:
1885:
1873:
333:
238:
136:
73:
32:
8598:International Monarchist League
6341:Kushiner, James M., Ed. (2003)
6216:The Genius of American Politics
6190:. New York: Threshold Editions.
6178:Conservatism: Dream and Reality
6038:
6023:
5984:
5971:
5958:
5945:
5932:
5919:
5910:
5901:
5886:
5858:
5831:
5822:
5813:
5804:
5795:
5770:
5744:
5717:
5692:
5667:
5641:
5616:
5603:
5590:
5577:
5564:
5551:
5526:
5501:
5484:
5459:
5441:University of Toronto Quarterly
5428:
5403:
5378:
5357:Social Science Research Network
5344:
5318:
5293:
5270:
5225:
5186:
5127:
5098:
5039:
5013:
4966:
4940:
4914:
4867:
4846:
4816:
4791:
4774:"What is Catholic integralism?"
4765:
4739:
4714:
4688:
4663:
4638:
4618:
4599:
4574:
4553:
4528:
4519:
4493:
3986:are frequently associated with
3793:was created in 2005 within the
3749:and society by combining civic
3670:
3497:
3438:The Seven Lamps of Architecture
3390:Cultural and artistic criticism
2965:
2592:Religious faith and natural law
147:needs additional citations for
51:or discuss these issues on the
6221:Chalmers, Gordon Keith (1952)
5492:Frontier Bishop of Saint Cloud
5471:www.firstprinciplesjournal.com
5199:Swiss Political Science Review
4892:10.1080/00380237.1996.10570635
4696:"2c. Organic society or state"
4540:www.firstprinciplesjournal.com
4536:"First Principles – Prejudice"
4468:
4444:Shellens, Max Solomon (1959).
4437:
4424:
4407:
4392:
4350:
4319:
4195:Historical school of economics
3205:and Secretary of the Treasury
3187:François-René de Chateaubriand
2887:
2420:Francois Rene de Chateaubriand
1:
6296:Weaver, Richard (1948, 1984)
6228:Hallowell, John (1954, 2007)
6169:Nash, George H. (1976, 2006)
5467:"First Principles – Localism"
5329:, in Zalta, Edward N. (ed.),
4475:Rommen, Heinrich A. (1959) .
4296:
3691:American Enterprise Institute
2827:(which is more reactionary).
171:"Traditionalist conservatism"
8593:International Democrat Union
6480:. Wilmington, DE: ISI Books.
6461:The Vision of Richard Weaver
6442:. Lanham, MD: Madison Books.
6438:Person, James E. Jr. (1999)
6414:. Wilmington, DE: ISI Books.
6407:. Wilmington, DE: ISI Books.
6403:Federici, Michael P. (2002)
6366:. Wilmington, DE: ISI Books.
6345:. Wilmington, DE: ISI Books.
6338:. Wilmington, DE: ISI Books.
6289:Voegelin, Eric (1952, 1987)
6275:Viereck, Peter (1949, 2006)
6261:Nisbet, Robert (1953, 1990)
6207:Bestor, Arthur (1953, 1988)
6193:Viereck, Peter (1956, 2006)
6173:. Wilmington, DE: ISI Books.
6166:. Boston: Twayne Publishers.
6159:. Wilmington, DE: ISI Books.
6134:Critchlow, Donald T. (2007)
6013:The Literature of Exhaustion
5598:Critics of the Enlightenment
5490:Vincent A. Yzermans (1988),
4923:"On Divorce Louis de Bonald"
4748:"What Is Integralism Today?"
4059:both praised novels such as
3808:
3614:, Eliot was acquainted with
3255:Critics of material progress
7:
8608:Tradition, Family, Property
6445:Russello, Gerald J. (2007)
6431:McDonald, W. Wesley (2004)
6374:The Meaning of Conservatism
6362:Panichas, George A. (2008)
6282:Vivas, Eliseo (1950, 1983)
6272:. Chicago:Henry Regnery Co.
6265:. San Francisco: ICS Press.
6245:Kirk, Russell (1953, 2001)
6088:
6066:Modern Political Ideologies
5609:Viereck, Peter (1956, 2006)
5583:Kirk, Russell (1976, 1997)
5570:Kirk, Russell (1967, 1997)
5232:Maistre, Joseph de (1996).
4921:Nicholas, Davidson (2017).
4265:Right-wing authoritarianism
4225:Neoauthoritarianism (China)
4141:
4065:A Creature of the Twilight,
3965:
3838:Center for European Renewal
3831:Center for European Renewal
3703:Center for European Renewal
3687:The Meaning of Conservatism
3049:
2995:Classicism and high culture
2919:
2787:Traditionalists think that
2559:the claims made and adding
2344:Traditionalist conservatism
2283:Traditionalist conservatism
96:, discuss the issue on the
10:
9336:
8980:Traditionalist Catholicism
6476:Stone, Brad Lowell (2002)
5866:Richard M. Weaver (1948).
5844:. McFarland. p. 116.
5838:Brendan A. Rapple (2017).
5704:Cambridge University Press
5675:"Considerations on France"
5277:Young, M. (June 1, 2020).
4671:"Edmund Burke (1729−1797)"
4446:"Aristotle on Natural Law"
4403:. Oxford University Press.
4314:Deutsch & Fishman 2010
4220:Natural order (philosophy)
3857:
3795:British Conservative Party
3663:
3286:began as followers of the
3109:
2873:Integralism and divine law
2725:, such as Mohammad Hijab.
2687:Eastern Orthodox Christian
1276:Traditionalist Catholicism
20:
9256:
9065:
9005:
8926:
8616:
8568:
8561:
8226:
7959:
7952:
7913:
7827:
7770:
7761:
7660:
7635:
7583:
7543:
7534:
7393:
7314:
7236:
7177:
7142:
7125:Italian school of elitism
7105:
7010:
6926:
6917:
6853:
6825:
6802:
6760:
6710:
6682:
6642:
6633:
6537:
6528:
6307:The Case for Conservatism
6238:Heckscher, August (1947)
6164:The Conservative Movement
6068:. John Wiley & Sons.
5153:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.579908
5065:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.579908
4973:Kilcup, Rodeny W (1979).
4722:"The Notion of Authority"
4586:The Independent Institute
4362:The Independent Institute
3805:are two notable members.
3564:, and were comparable to
3548:(1936), and Chesterton's
3102:and accusations of being
3054:Traditionalists consider
2268:Spanish American royalism
9300:Criticism of rationalism
9145:Catholic social teaching
6459:Scotchie, Joseph (1995)
6452:Scotchie, Joseph (1997)
6424:Langdale, John., (2012)
6324:. New York: Crown Forum.
6214:Boorstin, Daniel (1953)
6202:By the New Conservatives
6105:, formerly published in
6064:Vincent, Andrew (2009).
5390:www.philosophybasics.com
5351:Etzioni, Amitai (2003).
5105:Haidt, Jonathan (2007).
4700:Political Investigations
4285:Tory (political faction)
4250:Philosophical naturalism
4116:traditionalist Catholics
4114:– British novelists and
4039:(1953). The writings of
3241:, that mirrored Burke's
3238:Considerations on France
2398:. Traditionalists value
2143:1st Viscount Bolingbroke
2078:Conservative corporatism
1764:Catholic social teaching
247:This article or section
21:Not to be confused with
9095:Conservative liberalism
8583:European People's Party
6410:Gottfried, Paul (2009)
6334:Henrie, Mark C. (2008)
6299:Ideas Have Consequences
6268:Smith, Mortimer (1949)
6127:Allitt, Patrick (2009)
5435:Runte, Roseann (1997).
5325:Hamilton, Andy (2020),
5140:Frontiers in Psychology
5052:Frontiers in Psychology
4952:The Russell Kirk Center
4399:Sedgwick, Mark (2009).
4069:Lord of the Hollow Dark
4049:The Conservative Reader
3972:political conservatives
3950:Political organizations
3815:Edmund Burke Foundation
3580:Samuel Taylor Coleridge
3484:Lord Randolph Churchill
3458:one-nation conservatism
3448:One-nation conservatism
3269:Samuel Taylor Coleridge
3171:Samuel Taylor Coleridge
2984:St Petersburg Dialogues
2429:The modern concepts of
2029:Traditional Catholicism
1880:Conservatism portal
1702:Conservative liberalism
548:Family as a state model
8588:Identity and Democracy
8041:
7130:
7093:
7035:
6988:
6974:
6965:
6936:
6327:Frohnen, Bruce (1993)
6176:Nisbet, Robert (1986)
5990:Kirk, Russell. (1995)
5977:Muller, Jerry Z., ed.
4506:www.libertarianism.org
4290:Traditionalism (Spain)
4094:Fernando Sánchez Dragó
3922:William F. Buckley Jr.
3855:
3720:The American Spectator
3682:
3556:and Catholic activist
3510:
3372:theological liberalism
3261:cultural conservatives
3225:
3126:
2695:evangelical Protestant
2348:classical conservatism
2158:1st Duke of Wellington
2069:
527:
9320:Right-wing ideologies
9305:Counter-Enlightenment
9248:Small-c conservatives
9160:Counter-revolutionary
9150:Conservative feminism
9042:Counter-Enlightenment
8997:Traditionalist School
6483:Wilson, Clyde (1999)
6417:Kirk, Russell (1995)
6254:Kirk, Russell (1982)
6248:The Conservative Mind
6240:A Pattern of Politics
5757:Discourses on Minerva
5654:Discourses on Minerva
5496:Waite Park, Minnesota
4991:10.1353/hph.2008.0506
4215:National conservatism
4175:Counter-Enlightenment
4036:The Conservative Mind
4007:James Fenimore Cooper
3917:The Conservative Mind
3851:
3829:as a think tank. The
3678:
3660:In the United Kingdom
3550:The Outline of Sanity
3505:
3430:Industrial Revolution
3220:
3122:
3100:English only movement
2862:Traditional authority
2711:Irving Louis Horowitz
2491:Counter-Enlightenment
2382:, who attributed the
2138:1st Earl of Rochester
2128:1st Earl of Clarendon
2083:Divine right of kings
1779:Hispanic conservatism
1769:Conservative feminism
1293:Traditionalist School
251:synthesis of material
23:Traditionalist School
9118:Anti-gender movement
9022:Bourbon Restauration
7275:National Catholicism
6990:Révolution nationale
6955:Integral nationalism
6258:. New York: Penguin.
6148:Edwards, Lee (2004)
5994:. Grand Rapids, MI:
5353:"What is Political?"
5305:www.encyclopedia.com
4015:James Russell Lowell
3844:In the United States
3772:The Salisbury Review
3747:British conservatism
3636:Religion and Culture
3625:T. S. Eliot praised
3434:The Stones of Venice
3422:classical liberalism
3367:Tracts for the Times
3304:Biographia Literaria
3104:Hyphenated Americans
3016:Renaissance humanism
3001:Western civilization
2956:social conservatives
2783:Tradition and custom
2751:Christian philosophy
2681:, a Roman Catholic;
2624:improve this section
1855:Small-c conservative
1742:Anti-gender movement
156:improve this article
102:create a new article
94:improve this article
84:may not represent a
9260:Conservatism portal
9224:Right-wing politics
8963:Jewish conservatism
8936:Christian democracy
8183:Social institutions
7989:Collective identity
7984:Class collaboration
7792:Clerico-nationalism
7341:Muscular liberalism
6674:Neoauthoritarianism
6319:Dreher, Rod (2006)
6225:. Chicago: Regnery.
5916:Viereck, pp. 42–45.
5778:"Joseph de Maistre"
4829:. Open Road Media.
4752:Church Life Journal
4275:Social conservatism
4205:Localism (politics)
4165:Christian democracy
4156:Conservatism portal
4132:John Lorne Campbell
4011:Nathaniel Hawthorne
3833:is linked with it.
3542:Economics for Helen
3411:Culture and Anarchy
3098:, against both the
2445:, religious roots,
2394:which followed the
2064:Cavalier Parliament
1892:Politics portal
1828:Right-wing politics
1259:Jewish conservatism
1234:Christian democracy
700:Social institutions
475:Collective identity
470:Class collaboration
9180:LGBTQ conservatism
9133:Black conservatism
9047:German Romanticism
9037:Conservative Order
9027:Congress of Vienna
8603:Muslim Brotherhood
8449:Corrêa de Oliveira
8148:Organized religion
8077:Complementarianism
7164:National Democracy
6473:London: Continuum.
6184:Regnery, Alfred S.
6122:General references
6103:The New Pantagruel
5681:, December 8, 2023
5415:www.britannica.com
4880:Sociological Focus
4462:10.1093/ajj/4.1.72
4235:New traditionalism
3980:experimental works
3905:I'll Take My Stand
3901:Southern Agrarians
3856:
3683:
3652:and the advent of
3627:Christopher Dawson
3600:After Strange Gods
3511:
3308:Aids to Reflection
3284:William Wordsworth
3226:
3207:Alexander Hamilton
3175:William Wordsworth
3127:
3115:British influences
3007:and refined under
2810:theoretical reason
2544:possibly contains
2511:German Romanticism
2507:French Revolutions
2455:Theoretical reason
1752:Black conservatism
1681:Related ideologies
1271:Theravada Buddhism
664:Organised religion
568:Complementarianism
261:to the main topic.
255:verifiably mention
249:possibly contains
9272:
9271:
9155:Conservative wave
9108:
9107:
9032:Concert of Europe
8968:Religious Zionism
8922:
8921:
8557:
8556:
7994:Cultural heritage
7967:Ancestral worship
7948:
7947:
7909:
7908:
7757:
7756:
7575:Orthodox Peronism
7530:
7529:
7030:Historical School
6913:
6912:
6234:Liberty Fund Inc.
6115:978-0-8179-4572-5
6075:978-1-444-31105-1
6056:978-0-813-13962-3
5964:Allitt, Patrick,
5893:DiNunzio, Mario.
5737:978-0-521-46628-8
5540:, August 26, 2023
5515:, August 27, 2023
4450:Natural Law Forum
4414:Aquinas, Thomas.
4245:Paleoconservatism
4136:Margaret Fay Shaw
4128:Máirtín Ó Direáin
4098:Flannery O'Connor
4090:Madeleine L'Engle
4061:Old House of Fear
4057:Madeleine L'Engle
3823:Andreas Kinneging
3791:Cornerstone Group
3726:The New Criterion
3538:The Servile State
3454:Benjamin Disraeli
3384:John Henry Newman
3358:Church of England
3288:French Revolution
3277:John Henry Newman
3229:Joseph de Maistre
3222:Joseph de Maistre
3213:French influences
3195:Joseph de Maistre
3146:French Revolution
3132:, an Anglo-Irish
3092:heritage language
2951:Joseph de Maistre
2882:Joseph de Maistre
2825:Joseph de Maistre
2731:is championed by
2715:Mordecai Roshwald
2660:
2659:
2652:
2589:
2588:
2581:
2546:original research
2501:, as well as the
2499:the Enlightenment
2422:with the help of
2414:newspaper named "
2396:French Revolution
2380:Joseph de Maistre
2356:social philosophy
2346:, often known as
2341:
2340:
2178:Winston Churchill
1982:Counterrevolution
1928:
1927:
1791:LGBT conservatism
1774:Conservative wave
1436:National variants
1305:Personal variants
1264:Religious Zionism
480:Cultural heritage
453:Ancestral worship
312:
311:
304:
294:
293:
286:
232:
231:
224:
206:
130:
129:
122:
104:, as appropriate.
66:
9327:
9229:Authoritarianism
9090:Communitarianism
9085:Clerical fascism
9070:
9069:
8946:Theoconservatism
8566:
8565:
8369:Kuehnelt-Leddihn
8178:Social hierarchy
8163:Private property
8046:
7957:
7956:
7768:
7767:
7551:Federal Peronism
7541:
7540:
7225:Pochvennichestvo
7202:Black-hundredism
7135:
7120:Historical Right
7098:
7040:
6993:
6979:
6970:
6941:
6938:Action Française
6924:
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6535:
6534:
6515:
6508:
6501:
6492:
6491:
6386:. Atlantic Books
6232:. Indianapolis:
6079:
6060:
6033:
6027:
6021:
6010:(1984) intro to
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5782:Oxford Reference
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5498:. Pages 117-138.
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4170:Communitarianism
4158:
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4151:
4120:Celtic languages
4112:G. K. Chesterton
4045:Phyllis McGinley
3936:Republican Party
3897:Orestes Brownson
3803:John Henry Hayes
3785:
3781:Salisbury Review
3751:communitarianism
3612:George Santayana
3592:G. K. Chesterton
3562:E. F. Schumacher
3519:G. K. Chesterton
3470:The Radical Tory
3346:Past and Present
3343:(1833–1834) and
3199:Federalist Party
3183:Sir Walter Scott
3088:German-Americans
2947:Communitarianism
2942:Communitarianism
2904:Family structure
2866:Alexandre Kojève
2806:practical reason
2777:Albert the Great
2744:noncontradiction
2738:Summa Theologiae
2655:
2648:
2644:
2641:
2635:
2604:
2596:
2584:
2577:
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2561:inline citations
2537:
2536:
2529:
2459:practical reason
2447:language revival
2333:
2326:
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2202:
2173:G. K. Chesterton
2153:3rd Earl of Bute
2133:Roger L'Estrange
2117:
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1966:
1957:
1946:
1930:
1929:
1920:
1913:
1906:
1890:
1889:
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1833:Authoritarianism
1784:in United States
1747:Anti-immigration
1697:Communitarianism
1692:Clerical fascism
938:Kuehnelt-Leddihn
695:Social hierarchy
617:Moral absolutism
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9268:
9265:Politics portal
9252:
9104:
9061:
9007:
9001:
8941:Christian right
8918:
8844:Prat de la Riba
8612:
8553:
8222:
8168:Public morality
8138:Ordered liberty
8043:Noblesse oblige
8004:Culture of life
7999:Cultural values
7944:
7905:
7830:
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7753:
7656:
7631:
7579:
7526:
7389:
7317:
7310:
7263:Carlo-francoism
7232:
7173:
7138:
7101:
7088:State Socialism
7006:
6976:Nouvelle Droite
6909:
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6678:
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6270:And Madly Teach
6204:
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6086:
6084:Further reading
6076:
6057:
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6036:
6028:
6024:
6018:The Friday Book
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4703:
4702:. June 19, 2018
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4675:www.tutor2u.net
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4147:
4144:
4041:Rudyard Kipling
3968:
3952:
3932:Barry Goldwater
3927:National Review
3862:
3846:
3827:Bart Jan Spruyt
3825:and journalist
3811:
3783:
3767:
3714:National Review
3673:
3668:
3662:
3632:The Age of Gods
3500:
3450:
3392:
3354:Oxford Movement
3340:Sartor Resartus
3292:Lyrical Ballads
3257:
3215:
3191:Louis de Bonald
3142:ordered liberty
3117:
3112:
3052:
3032:Classical music
2997:
2979:social cohesion
2968:
2944:
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2898:Louis de Bonald
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2424:Louis de Bonald
2416:Le Conservateur
2392:Reign of Terror
2337:
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2303:Veronese Easter
2203:
2200:
2193:
2192:
2168:Stanley Baldwin
2118:
2115:
2108:
2107:
2098:Oxford Movement
2054:
2051:
2044:
2043:
2018:Noblesse oblige
2002:Interventionism
1967:
1965:Characteristics
1964:
1944:
1935:Politics series
1924:
1884:
1874:
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1865:
1864:
1725:
1717:
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1682:
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1239:Christian right
1229:
1221:
1220:
1001:
993:
992:
743:
735:
734:
685:Public morality
680:Property rights
654:Ordered liberty
529:Noblesse oblige
490:Culture of life
485:Cultural values
448:
440:
439:
345:
308:
297:
296:
295:
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279:
273:
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253:which does not
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91:
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9170:Ethnopluralism
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9162:
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9115:
9113:Anti-communism
9109:
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9097:
9092:
9087:
9082:
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9074:
9067:
9063:
9062:
9060:
9059:
9057:Ultra-royalism
9054:
9049:
9044:
9039:
9034:
9029:
9024:
9019:
9011:
9009:
9003:
9002:
9000:
8999:
8994:
8993:
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8990:Ultramontanism
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8236:
8230:
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8203:State religion
8200:
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8113:
8108:
8107:
8106:
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8091:
8086:
8081:
8080:
8079:
8069:
8067:Fundamentalism
8064:
8059:
8054:
8049:
8048:
8047:
8038:
8033:
8023:
8018:
8013:
8012:
8011:
8001:
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7986:
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7961:
7954:
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7937:
7936:
7935:
7933:National Right
7930:
7919:
7917:
7911:
7910:
7907:
7906:
7904:
7903:
7898:
7896:Traditionalist
7893:
7888:
7883:
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7868:
7863:
7862:
7861:
7856:
7851:
7841:
7835:
7833:
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7809:
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7776:
7774:
7765:
7759:
7758:
7755:
7754:
7752:
7751:
7750:
7749:
7746:Perezjimenismo
7739:
7738:
7737:
7729:
7728:
7727:
7719:
7709:
7704:
7699:
7694:
7689:
7688:
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7682:
7670:
7664:
7662:
7658:
7657:
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7654:
7649:
7641:
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7632:
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7605:
7600:
7595:
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7553:
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7509:
7508:
7507:
7497:
7496:
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7462:
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7451:
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7445:
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7415:
7414:
7413:
7403:
7397:
7395:
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7390:
7388:
7387:
7386:
7385:
7380:
7375:
7365:
7360:
7355:
7350:
7345:
7344:
7343:
7333:
7328:
7322:
7320:
7312:
7311:
7309:
7308:
7301:
7299:Neocatholicism
7296:
7291:
7284:
7279:
7278:
7277:
7267:
7266:
7265:
7260:
7248:
7242:
7240:
7234:
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7231:
7230:
7229:
7228:
7216:
7211:
7210:
7209:
7204:
7194:
7189:
7183:
7181:
7175:
7174:
7172:
7171:
7166:
7161:
7154:
7152:Golden Liberty
7148:
7146:
7140:
7139:
7137:
7136:
7127:
7122:
7117:
7111:
7109:
7103:
7102:
7100:
7099:
7090:
7085:
7080:
7075:
7074:
7073:
7063:
7062:
7061:
7056:
7046:
7044:Ordoliberalism
7041:
7032:
7027:
7022:
7016:
7014:
7008:
7007:
7005:
7004:
7002:Ultra-royalism
6999:
6994:
6985:
6980:
6971:
6962:
6957:
6952:
6947:
6942:
6932:
6930:
6921:
6915:
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6911:
6910:
6908:
6907:
6906:
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6895:
6890:
6889:
6888:
6878:
6873:
6868:
6863:
6857:
6855:
6851:
6850:
6848:
6847:
6845:Neo-Ottomanism
6842:
6837:
6831:
6829:
6823:
6822:
6820:
6819:
6814:
6808:
6806:
6800:
6799:
6797:
6796:
6791:
6786:
6779:
6774:
6766:
6764:
6758:
6757:
6755:
6754:
6753:
6752:
6747:
6742:
6732:
6727:
6722:
6720:Fundamentalist
6716:
6714:
6708:
6707:
6705:
6704:
6699:
6694:
6688:
6686:
6680:
6679:
6677:
6676:
6671:
6670:
6669:
6664:
6654:
6648:
6646:
6637:
6631:
6630:
6628:
6627:
6622:
6620:Traditionalist
6617:
6612:
6607:
6602:
6597:
6592:
6587:
6582:
6577:
6572:
6567:
6562:
6557:
6552:
6547:
6541:
6539:
6532:
6526:
6525:
6518:
6517:
6510:
6503:
6495:
6489:
6488:
6481:
6474:
6467:Scruton, Roger
6464:
6457:
6450:
6443:
6436:
6429:
6422:
6415:
6408:
6401:
6392:
6389:
6388:
6387:
6380:Scruton, Roger
6377:
6370:Scruton, Roger
6367:
6360:
6353:
6346:
6339:
6332:
6325:
6315:
6312:
6311:
6310:
6303:
6294:
6287:
6280:
6273:
6266:
6259:
6252:
6243:
6236:
6226:
6219:
6212:
6203:
6200:
6199:
6198:
6191:
6181:
6174:
6167:
6160:
6153:
6146:
6139:
6132:
6123:
6120:
6119:
6118:
6099:Mark C. Henrie
6090:
6087:
6085:
6082:
6081:
6080:
6074:
6061:
6055:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6034:
6022:
6000:
5998:, pp. 285–288.
5983:
5970:
5957:
5944:
5931:
5918:
5909:
5900:
5885:
5878:
5857:
5850:
5830:
5821:
5812:
5803:
5794:
5769:
5743:
5736:
5716:
5691:
5666:
5640:
5615:
5602:
5589:
5576:
5563:
5550:
5525:
5500:
5494:, Park Press,
5483:
5458:
5447:(1): 220–221.
5427:
5402:
5377:
5343:
5327:"Conservatism"
5317:
5292:
5269:
5260:|website=
5224:
5185:
5126:
5097:
5038:
5012:
4985:(3): 271–284.
4965:
4954:. May 19, 2013
4939:
4927:philpapers.org
4913:
4886:(2): 125–134.
4866:
4845:
4835:
4815:
4790:
4764:
4738:
4713:
4687:
4662:
4637:
4617:
4608:"Conservatism"
4598:
4573:
4552:
4527:
4518:
4492:
4486:978-0865971615
4485:
4467:
4436:
4423:
4406:
4391:
4374:
4349:
4318:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4161:
4160:
4159:
4143:
4140:
4124:Saunders Lewis
4108:J.R.R. Tolkien
3967:
3964:
3951:
3948:
3893:Edward Everett
3889:George Ticknor
3858:Main article:
3845:
3842:
3810:
3807:
3766:
3763:
3672:
3669:
3664:Main article:
3661:
3658:
3608:Irving Babbitt
3596:Hilaire Belloc
3584:Thomas Carlyle
3566:Wilhelm Roepke
3515:Hilaire Belloc
3507:Hilaire Belloc
3499:
3496:
3462:utilitarianism
3449:
3446:
3442:Unto This Last
3407:Matthew Arnold
3396:Matthew Arnold
3391:
3388:
3322:Thomas Carlyle
3312:Jeremy Bentham
3273:Thomas Carlyle
3256:
3253:
3214:
3211:
3179:Robert Southey
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3051:
3048:
2996:
2993:
2967:
2964:
2943:
2940:
2921:
2918:
2905:
2902:
2889:
2886:
2874:
2871:
2859:
2858:
2855:
2836:
2833:
2817:Edmund Fawcett
2784:
2781:
2733:Thomas Aquinas
2719:Paul Gottfried
2699:Peter Hitchens
2675:Anglo-Catholic
2658:
2657:
2608:
2606:
2599:
2593:
2590:
2587:
2586:
2541:
2539:
2532:
2526:
2525:Key principles
2523:
2519:Gaelic revival
2418:", written by
2339:
2338:
2336:
2335:
2328:
2321:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2306:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2278:Tory socialism
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2204:
2201:Related topics
2199:
2198:
2195:
2194:
2191:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2148:Samuel Johnson
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2119:
2114:
2113:
2110:
2109:
2106:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2088:Family Compact
2085:
2080:
2075:
2071:Château Clique
2066:
2061:
2055:
2052:General topics
2050:
2049:
2046:
2045:
2042:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2024:Traditionalism
2021:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1984:
1979:
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1968:
1963:
1962:
1959:
1958:
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1949:
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1938:
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1857:
1852:
1851:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1825:
1820:
1819:
1818:
1816:Patriarchalism
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1787:
1786:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1760:
1759:
1749:
1744:
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1738:
1737:
1730:Anti-communism
1726:
1724:Related topics
1723:
1722:
1719:
1718:
1715:
1714:
1712:Ordoliberalism
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1689:
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1679:
1676:
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1671:
1666:
1664:United Kingdom
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1501:
1496:
1495:
1494:
1489:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1438:
1435:
1434:
1431:
1430:
1427:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1400:
1399:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1362:
1355:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1307:
1304:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1290:
1289:
1288:
1286:Ultramontanism
1283:
1273:
1268:
1267:
1266:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1230:
1227:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1219:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1002:
999:
998:
995:
994:
991:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
744:
741:
740:
737:
736:
733:
732:
727:
722:
717:
715:State religion
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
651:
650:
649:
644:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
613:
612:
602:
597:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
571:
570:
560:
558:Fundamentalism
555:
550:
545:
540:
535:
534:
533:
524:
519:
509:
504:
499:
498:
497:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
466:
465:
455:
449:
446:
445:
442:
441:
438:
437:
432:
430:Traditionalist
427:
422:
417:
412:
407:
402:
397:
392:
387:
382:
377:
372:
367:
362:
357:
352:
346:
343:
342:
339:
338:
330:
329:
323:
322:
310:
309:
292:
291:
246:
244:
237:
230:
229:
144:
142:
135:
128:
127:
88:of the subject
86:worldwide view
81:
79:
72:
67:
41:
40:
38:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9332:
9321:
9318:
9316:
9313:
9311:
9308:
9306:
9303:
9301:
9298:
9296:
9293:
9291:
9288:
9286:
9283:
9282:
9280:
9266:
9263:
9261:
9258:
9255:
9249:
9246:
9240:
9237:
9236:
9235:
9232:
9230:
9227:
9226:
9225:
9222:
9220:
9219:Right realism
9217:
9213:
9210:
9209:
9208:
9205:
9201:
9200:United States
9198:
9196:
9193:
9192:
9191:
9190:Radical right
9188:
9186:
9183:
9181:
9178:
9176:
9173:
9171:
9168:
9166:
9163:
9161:
9158:
9156:
9153:
9151:
9148:
9146:
9143:
9139:
9138:United States
9136:
9135:
9134:
9131:
9129:
9126:
9124:
9121:
9119:
9116:
9114:
9111:
9110:
9101:
9098:
9096:
9093:
9091:
9088:
9086:
9083:
9081:
9078:
9077:
9075:
9071:
9068:
9064:
9058:
9055:
9053:
9052:Holy Alliance
9050:
9048:
9045:
9043:
9040:
9038:
9035:
9033:
9030:
9028:
9025:
9023:
9020:
9018:
9017:
9016:Ancien régime
9013:
9012:
9010:
9004:
8998:
8995:
8991:
8988:
8986:
8983:
8982:
8981:
8978:
8976:
8973:
8969:
8966:
8965:
8964:
8961:
8959:
8956:
8954:
8951:
8947:
8944:
8943:
8942:
8939:
8937:
8934:
8933:
8931:
8929:
8925:
8915:
8912:
8910:
8907:
8905:
8902:
8900:
8897:
8895:
8892:
8890:
8887:
8885:
8882:
8880:
8877:
8875:
8872:
8870:
8867:
8865:
8862:
8860:
8857:
8855:
8852:
8850:
8847:
8845:
8842:
8840:
8837:
8835:
8832:
8830:
8827:
8825:
8824:Pérez Jiménez
8822:
8820:
8817:
8815:
8812:
8810:
8807:
8805:
8802:
8800:
8797:
8795:
8792:
8790:
8787:
8785:
8782:
8780:
8777:
8775:
8772:
8770:
8767:
8765:
8762:
8760:
8757:
8755:
8752:
8750:
8747:
8745:
8742:
8740:
8737:
8735:
8732:
8730:
8727:
8725:
8722:
8720:
8717:
8715:
8712:
8710:
8707:
8705:
8702:
8700:
8697:
8695:
8692:
8690:
8687:
8685:
8682:
8680:
8677:
8675:
8672:
8670:
8667:
8665:
8662:
8660:
8657:
8655:
8652:
8650:
8647:
8645:
8642:
8640:
8637:
8635:
8632:
8630:
8627:
8625:
8622:
8621:
8619:
8615:
8609:
8606:
8604:
8601:
8599:
8596:
8594:
8591:
8589:
8586:
8584:
8581:
8579:
8576:
8575:
8573:
8571:
8570:Organisations
8567:
8564:
8560:
8550:
8547:
8545:
8542:
8540:
8537:
8535:
8532:
8530:
8527:
8525:
8522:
8520:
8517:
8515:
8512:
8510:
8507:
8505:
8502:
8500:
8497:
8495:
8492:
8490:
8487:
8485:
8482:
8480:
8477:
8475:
8472:
8470:
8467:
8465:
8462:
8460:
8457:
8455:
8452:
8450:
8447:
8445:
8442:
8440:
8437:
8435:
8432:
8430:
8427:
8425:
8422:
8420:
8417:
8415:
8412:
8410:
8407:
8405:
8402:
8400:
8397:
8395:
8392:
8390:
8387:
8385:
8382:
8380:
8377:
8375:
8372:
8370:
8367:
8365:
8362:
8360:
8357:
8355:
8352:
8350:
8347:
8345:
8342:
8340:
8337:
8335:
8332:
8330:
8327:
8325:
8322:
8320:
8317:
8315:
8312:
8310:
8307:
8305:
8302:
8300:
8297:
8295:
8292:
8290:
8287:
8285:
8282:
8280:
8277:
8275:
8274:Chateaubriand
8272:
8270:
8267:
8265:
8262:
8260:
8257:
8255:
8252:
8250:
8247:
8245:
8242:
8240:
8237:
8235:
8232:
8231:
8229:
8227:Intellectuals
8225:
8219:
8216:
8214:
8211:
8209:
8206:
8204:
8201:
8199:
8196:
8194:
8191:
8189:
8186:
8184:
8181:
8179:
8176:
8174:
8171:
8169:
8166:
8164:
8161:
8159:
8156:
8154:
8151:
8149:
8146:
8144:
8141:
8139:
8136:
8132:
8129:
8127:
8124:
8122:
8119:
8118:
8117:
8114:
8112:
8109:
8105:
8102:
8101:
8100:
8097:
8095:
8092:
8090:
8087:
8085:
8082:
8078:
8075:
8074:
8073:
8070:
8068:
8065:
8063:
8062:Family values
8060:
8058:
8055:
8053:
8052:Ethical order
8050:
8045:
8044:
8039:
8037:
8034:
8032:
8029:
8028:
8027:
8024:
8022:
8019:
8017:
8014:
8010:
8007:
8006:
8005:
8002:
8000:
7997:
7995:
7992:
7990:
7987:
7985:
7982:
7978:
7975:
7974:
7973:
7970:
7968:
7965:
7964:
7962:
7958:
7955:
7951:
7941:
7938:
7934:
7931:
7929:
7926:
7925:
7924:
7921:
7920:
7918:
7916:
7912:
7902:
7899:
7897:
7894:
7892:
7889:
7887:
7884:
7882:
7879:
7877:
7874:
7872:
7869:
7867:
7864:
7860:
7857:
7855:
7852:
7850:
7847:
7846:
7845:
7842:
7840:
7839:Compassionate
7837:
7836:
7834:
7832:
7826:
7818:
7815:
7813:
7810:
7808:
7805:
7804:
7803:
7800:
7798:
7795:
7793:
7790:
7786:
7783:
7782:
7781:
7778:
7777:
7775:
7773:
7769:
7766:
7764:
7763:North America
7760:
7748:
7747:
7743:
7742:
7740:
7736:
7733:
7732:
7730:
7726:
7725:
7720:
7718:
7715:
7714:
7713:
7710:
7708:
7705:
7703:
7700:
7698:
7695:
7693:
7690:
7686:
7683:
7681:
7680:
7676:
7675:
7674:
7671:
7669:
7666:
7665:
7663:
7659:
7653:
7650:
7648:
7647:
7643:
7642:
7640:
7638:
7634:
7628:
7625:
7621:
7618:
7617:
7616:
7613:
7611:
7610:
7606:
7604:
7601:
7599:
7596:
7594:
7591:
7590:
7588:
7586:
7582:
7576:
7573:
7571:
7570:
7566:
7564:
7561:
7559:
7558:
7554:
7552:
7549:
7548:
7546:
7542:
7539:
7537:
7536:Latin America
7533:
7523:
7520:
7518:
7515:
7513:
7510:
7506:
7503:
7502:
7501:
7498:
7494:
7491:
7490:
7488:
7484:
7481:
7480:
7478:
7476:
7473:
7471:
7468:
7466:
7463:
7461:
7458:
7456:
7453:
7449:
7446:
7444:
7441:
7440:
7439:
7436:
7432:
7429:
7428:
7426:
7424:
7421:
7419:
7416:
7412:
7409:
7408:
7407:
7404:
7402:
7399:
7398:
7396:
7392:
7384:
7381:
7379:
7376:
7374:
7371:
7370:
7369:
7366:
7364:
7361:
7359:
7356:
7354:
7353:One-nationism
7351:
7349:
7346:
7342:
7339:
7338:
7337:
7336:Compassionate
7334:
7332:
7329:
7327:
7324:
7323:
7321:
7319:
7313:
7307:
7306:
7302:
7300:
7297:
7295:
7292:
7290:
7289:
7285:
7283:
7280:
7276:
7273:
7272:
7271:
7268:
7264:
7261:
7259:
7258:
7257:Carloctavismo
7254:
7253:
7252:
7249:
7247:
7244:
7243:
7241:
7239:
7235:
7227:
7226:
7222:
7221:
7220:
7217:
7215:
7212:
7208:
7205:
7203:
7200:
7199:
7198:
7195:
7193:
7190:
7188:
7185:
7184:
7182:
7180:
7176:
7170:
7167:
7165:
7162:
7160:
7159:
7155:
7153:
7150:
7149:
7147:
7145:
7141:
7134:
7133:
7128:
7126:
7123:
7121:
7118:
7116:
7113:
7112:
7110:
7108:
7104:
7097:
7096:
7091:
7089:
7086:
7084:
7081:
7079:
7078:Ritter School
7076:
7072:
7069:
7068:
7067:
7066:Revolutionary
7064:
7060:
7057:
7055:
7052:
7051:
7050:
7047:
7045:
7042:
7039:
7038:
7033:
7031:
7028:
7026:
7023:
7021:
7018:
7017:
7015:
7013:
7009:
7003:
7000:
6998:
6995:
6992:
6991:
6986:
6984:
6981:
6978:
6977:
6972:
6969:
6968:
6963:
6961:
6958:
6956:
6953:
6951:
6948:
6946:
6943:
6940:
6939:
6934:
6933:
6931:
6929:
6925:
6922:
6920:
6916:
6904:
6901:
6900:
6899:
6896:
6894:
6891:
6887:
6884:
6883:
6882:
6879:
6877:
6874:
6872:
6869:
6867:
6864:
6862:
6859:
6858:
6856:
6852:
6846:
6843:
6841:
6838:
6836:
6833:
6832:
6830:
6828:
6824:
6818:
6815:
6813:
6810:
6809:
6807:
6805:
6801:
6795:
6792:
6790:
6789:Shōwa Statism
6787:
6785:
6784:
6780:
6778:
6775:
6773:
6772:
6768:
6767:
6765:
6763:
6759:
6751:
6748:
6746:
6743:
6741:
6738:
6737:
6736:
6733:
6731:
6728:
6726:
6723:
6721:
6718:
6717:
6715:
6713:
6709:
6703:
6700:
6698:
6695:
6693:
6690:
6689:
6687:
6685:
6681:
6675:
6672:
6668:
6665:
6663:
6660:
6659:
6658:
6655:
6653:
6650:
6649:
6647:
6645:
6641:
6638:
6636:
6632:
6626:
6623:
6621:
6618:
6616:
6613:
6611:
6608:
6606:
6603:
6601:
6598:
6596:
6593:
6591:
6588:
6586:
6585:Paternalistic
6583:
6581:
6578:
6576:
6573:
6571:
6568:
6566:
6563:
6561:
6558:
6556:
6553:
6551:
6548:
6546:
6545:Authoritarian
6543:
6542:
6540:
6538:International
6536:
6533:
6527:
6523:
6516:
6511:
6509:
6504:
6502:
6497:
6496:
6493:
6486:
6482:
6479:
6475:
6472:
6468:
6465:
6462:
6458:
6455:
6451:
6448:
6444:
6441:
6437:
6434:
6430:
6427:
6423:
6420:
6416:
6413:
6409:
6406:
6402:
6399:
6395:
6394:
6385:
6381:
6378:
6375:
6372:(1980, 2002)
6371:
6368:
6365:
6361:
6358:
6354:
6351:
6347:
6344:
6340:
6337:
6333:
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6304:
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6300:
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6264:
6260:
6257:
6253:
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6241:
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6227:
6224:
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6161:
6158:
6154:
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6147:
6144:
6140:
6137:
6133:
6130:
6126:
6125:
6116:
6112:
6108:
6104:
6100:
6096:
6093:
6092:
6077:
6071:
6067:
6062:
6058:
6052:
6048:
6043:
6042:
6032:, nytimes.com
6031:
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5904:
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5881:
5879:9780226090238
5875:
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5870:
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5853:
5851:9781476663593
5847:
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5807:
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5783:
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5773:
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5754:
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5739:
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5728:
5720:
5705:
5701:
5695:
5680:
5676:
5670:
5655:
5651:
5644:
5629:
5625:
5619:
5612:
5606:
5599:
5593:
5586:
5580:
5573:
5567:
5560:
5554:
5544:September 14,
5539:
5535:
5529:
5519:September 14,
5514:
5510:
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4897:
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4877:
4870:
4855:
4849:
4842:
4838:
4836:9781497651579
4832:
4828:
4827:
4819:
4804:
4800:
4794:
4779:
4778:U.S. Catholic
4775:
4768:
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4541:
4537:
4531:
4522:
4507:
4503:
4500:Meany, Paul.
4496:
4488:
4482:
4478:
4471:
4463:
4459:
4456:(1): 72–100.
4455:
4451:
4447:
4440:
4434:(1980) p. 108
4433:
4427:
4419:
4418:
4410:
4402:
4395:
4389:, p. 63.
4388:
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4109:
4105:
4101:
4099:
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4091:
4087:
4083:
4082:Wyndham Lewis
4079:
4075:
4070:
4066:
4062:
4058:
4054:
4050:
4046:
4042:
4038:
4037:
4032:
4028:
4024:
4020:
4019:W. H. Mallock
4016:
4012:
4008:
4004:
4001:
3997:
3993:
3989:
3985:
3981:
3977:
3973:
3963:
3961:
3957:
3956:Trinity Forum
3947:
3945:
3944:Ronald Reagan
3941:
3937:
3934:combated the
3933:
3929:
3928:
3923:
3919:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3906:
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3898:
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3828:
3824:
3820:
3816:
3806:
3804:
3800:
3796:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3778:
3777:Roger Scruton
3774:
3773:
3762:
3760:
3756:
3752:
3748:
3744:
3740:
3739:Phillip Blond
3736:
3734:
3733:
3728:
3727:
3722:
3721:
3716:
3715:
3710:
3709:
3704:
3700:
3699:Trinity Forum
3696:
3692:
3688:
3681:
3680:Roger Scruton
3677:
3667:
3657:
3655:
3651:
3647:
3646:
3641:
3637:
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3628:
3623:
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3569:
3567:
3563:
3559:
3555:
3551:
3547:
3543:
3539:
3534:
3530:
3529:
3528:Rerum novarum
3524:
3520:
3516:
3508:
3504:
3495:
3493:
3489:
3488:Phillip Blond
3485:
3481:
3477:
3476:
3471:
3467:
3463:
3459:
3455:
3445:
3443:
3439:
3435:
3431:
3427:
3423:
3418:
3416:
3412:
3408:
3403:
3401:
3397:
3387:
3385:
3381:
3377:
3373:
3370:) criticized
3369:
3368:
3363:
3359:
3355:
3350:
3348:
3347:
3342:
3341:
3336:
3332:
3329:
3328:
3327:laissez-faire
3323:
3319:
3317:
3313:
3309:
3305:
3301:
3297:
3296:Enlightenment
3293:
3289:
3285:
3280:
3278:
3274:
3270:
3266:
3262:
3252:
3250:
3246:
3245:
3240:
3239:
3234:
3230:
3223:
3219:
3210:
3208:
3204:
3200:
3196:
3192:
3188:
3184:
3180:
3176:
3172:
3167:
3165:
3161:
3157:
3153:
3152:
3147:
3143:
3139:
3135:
3131:
3125:
3121:
3107:
3105:
3101:
3097:
3093:
3089:
3085:
3080:
3078:
3074:
3069:
3066:
3065:civil society
3061:
3057:
3047:
3045:
3041:
3037:
3033:
3029:
3025:
3021:
3017:
3013:
3012:Scholasticism
3010:
3006:
3002:
2992:
2988:
2986:
2985:
2980:
2976:
2972:
2963:
2961:
2957:
2952:
2948:
2939:
2936:
2935:deontological
2932:
2927:
2917:
2915:
2914:family values
2911:
2901:
2899:
2895:
2885:
2883:
2879:
2870:
2867:
2863:
2856:
2853:
2852:
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2848:
2844:
2842:
2832:
2828:
2826:
2822:
2818:
2813:
2811:
2807:
2803:
2799:
2794:
2790:
2780:
2778:
2774:
2770:
2766:
2762:
2761:contemplation
2758:
2757:
2752:
2749:
2745:
2741:
2739:
2734:
2730:
2726:
2724:
2720:
2716:
2712:
2708:
2704:
2703:Roger Scruton
2700:
2696:
2692:
2691:Caleb Stegall
2688:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2672:
2668:
2665:
2654:
2651:
2643:
2640:December 2020
2633:
2629:
2625:
2619:
2618:
2614:
2609:This section
2607:
2603:
2598:
2597:
2583:
2580:
2572:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2548:
2547:
2542:This section
2540:
2531:
2530:
2522:
2520:
2516:
2512:
2508:
2504:
2500:
2496:
2492:
2488:
2484:
2480:
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2472:
2468:
2464:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2444:
2440:
2436:
2432:
2427:
2425:
2421:
2417:
2413:
2409:
2408:individualism
2405:
2401:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2386:rejection of
2385:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2349:
2345:
2334:
2329:
2327:
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2209:
2206:
2205:
2197:
2196:
2189:
2186:
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2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2123:Robert Filmer
2121:
2120:
2112:
2111:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
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2057:
2056:
2048:
2047:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2019:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1992:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1969:
1961:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1951:
1948:
1947:
1941:
1940:
1936:
1932:
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1916:
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1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1830:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1823:Right realism
1821:
1817:
1814:
1813:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
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1777:
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1770:
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1765:
1762:
1758:
1757:United States
1755:
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1700:
1698:
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1678:
1677:
1670:
1669:United States
1667:
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1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
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1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1439:
1433:
1432:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1398:
1395:
1394:
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1375:
1373:
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1363:
1361:
1360:
1356:
1354:
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1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1308:
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1301:
1294:
1291:
1287:
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1279:
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1235:
1232:
1231:
1225:
1224:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
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1129:
1127:
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1122:
1119:
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1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
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1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
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1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1003:
997:
996:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
778:Chateaubriand
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
745:
742:Intellectuals
739:
738:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
648:
645:
643:
640:
639:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
611:
608:
607:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
590:Law and order
588:
586:
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
569:
566:
565:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
553:Family values
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
539:
538:Ethical order
536:
531:
530:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
514:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
496:
493:
492:
491:
488:
486:
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
464:
461:
460:
459:
456:
454:
451:
450:
444:
443:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
401:
398:
396:
395:Paternalistic
393:
391:
388:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
373:
371:
368:
366:
363:
361:
358:
356:
353:
351:
350:Authoritarian
348:
347:
341:
340:
336:
332:
331:
328:
325:
324:
320:
316:
315:
306:
303:
288:
285:
277:
267:
262:
260:
256:
252:
245:
236:
235:
226:
223:
215:
204:
201:
197:
194:
190:
187:
183:
180:
176:
173: –
172:
168:
167:Find sources:
161:
157:
151:
150:
145:This article
143:
139:
134:
133:
124:
121:
113:
103:
99:
95:
89:
87:
80:
71:
70:
65:
63:
56:
55:
50:
49:
44:
39:
30:
29:
24:
19:
9285:Conservatism
9185:Para-fascism
9165:Elite theory
9123:Anti-Masonry
9014:
8953:Confucianism
8729:John Paul II
8504:Solzhenitsyn
8213:Subsidiarity
8188:Social order
7928:Centre Right
7744:
7722:
7677:
7644:
7620:Patrianovism
7607:
7569:Nacionalismo
7567:
7555:
7303:
7286:
7255:
7223:
7156:
7115:Berlusconism
7054:Cameralistic
6967:Maurrassisme
6794:State Shinto
6783:Nippon Kaigi
6781:
6769:
6657:Confucianism
6619:
6522:Conservatism
6484:
6477:
6470:
6460:
6453:
6446:
6439:
6432:
6425:
6418:
6411:
6404:
6397:
6383:
6373:
6363:
6356:
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6342:
6335:
6328:
6320:
6306:
6297:
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6262:
6255:
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6170:
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6156:
6149:
6142:
6135:
6128:
6106:
6102:
6065:
6046:
6039:Bibliography
6025:
6017:
6011:
6003:
5991:
5986:
5978:
5973:
5965:
5960:
5952:
5947:
5939:
5934:
5926:
5921:
5912:
5903:
5894:
5888:
5868:
5860:
5840:
5833:
5824:
5815:
5806:
5797:
5785:. Retrieved
5781:
5772:
5760:. Retrieved
5756:
5746:
5726:
5719:
5707:. Retrieved
5703:
5694:
5683:, retrieved
5678:
5669:
5657:. Retrieved
5653:
5643:
5631:. Retrieved
5627:
5618:
5610:
5605:
5597:
5592:
5584:
5579:
5571:
5566:
5558:
5553:
5542:, retrieved
5537:
5528:
5517:, retrieved
5512:
5503:
5491:
5486:
5474:. Retrieved
5470:
5461:
5444:
5440:
5430:
5418:. Retrieved
5414:
5405:
5393:. Retrieved
5389:
5380:
5368:. Retrieved
5356:
5346:
5335:, retrieved
5330:
5320:
5308:. Retrieved
5304:
5295:
5286:
5282:
5272:
5240:. Retrieved
5234:
5227:
5202:
5198:
5188:
5143:
5139:
5129:
5117:. Retrieved
5113:
5100:
5055:
5051:
5041:
5029:. Retrieved
5025:
5015:
4982:
4978:
4968:
4956:. Retrieved
4951:
4942:
4930:. Retrieved
4926:
4916:
4883:
4879:
4869:
4857:. Retrieved
4848:
4841:Link to page
4840:
4825:
4818:
4808:February 12,
4806:. Retrieved
4802:
4793:
4783:February 12,
4781:. Retrieved
4777:
4767:
4757:February 12,
4755:. Retrieved
4751:
4741:
4729:. Retrieved
4725:
4716:
4704:. Retrieved
4699:
4690:
4678:. Retrieved
4674:
4665:
4653:. Retrieved
4649:
4640:
4632:
4627:
4620:
4611:
4601:
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4585:
4576:
4567:
4562:
4555:
4543:. Retrieved
4539:
4530:
4521:
4509:. Retrieved
4505:
4495:
4476:
4470:
4453:
4449:
4439:
4431:
4426:
4416:
4409:
4400:
4394:
4387:Vincent 2009
4365:. Retrieved
4361:
4352:
4335:
4331:
4321:
4316:, p. 2.
4230:New Humanism
4185:Distributism
4104:Evelyn Waugh
4102:
4086:Ray Bradbury
4078:Roy Campbell
4068:
4064:
4060:
4053:Ray Bradbury
4048:
4034:
4031:Russell Kirk
4023:Robert Frost
4005:
3988:progressives
3969:
3960:Ellis Sandoz
3953:
3925:
3915:
3912:Russell Kirk
3909:
3904:
3885:Rufus Choate
3878:
3874:social order
3863:
3853:Russell Kirk
3835:
3812:
3799:Edward Leigh
3788:
3780:
3770:
3768:
3737:
3732:City Journal
3730:
3724:
3718:
3712:
3706:
3686:
3684:
3671:Philosophers
3643:
3639:
3638:(1948), and
3635:
3631:
3624:
3620:Russell Kirk
3603:
3602:(1934), and
3599:
3576:Edmund Burke
3570:
3554:Herbert Agar
3549:
3545:
3544:(1924), and
3541:
3537:
3533:subsidiarity
3526:
3523:distributism
3512:
3498:Distributism
3479:
3473:
3469:
3465:
3451:
3441:
3437:
3433:
3419:
3415:philistinism
3410:
3404:
3393:
3380:Edward Pusey
3365:
3351:
3344:
3338:
3325:
3320:
3307:
3303:
3299:
3291:
3281:
3258:
3248:
3242:
3236:
3233:ultramontane
3227:
3168:
3163:
3162:wrote: "The
3160:Russell Kirk
3155:
3149:
3130:Edmund Burke
3128:
3124:Edmund Burke
3081:
3070:
3053:
3036:architecture
3024:high culture
2998:
2989:
2982:
2971:Social order
2969:
2966:Social order
2945:
2923:
2907:
2891:
2876:
2860:
2845:
2841:hierarchical
2838:
2831:sufficient.
2829:
2821:Edmund Burke
2814:
2798:Edmund Burke
2786:
2756:summum bonum
2754:
2736:
2727:
2707:Will Herberg
2679:Russell Kirk
2667:Christianity
2661:
2646:
2637:
2622:Please help
2610:
2575:
2566:
2543:
2428:
2415:
2388:Christianity
2368:Edmund Burke
2364:conservatism
2360:natural laws
2347:
2343:
2342:
2288:Ultra-Tories
2282:
2228:Distributism
2223:Conservatism
2188:George Grant
2183:Enoch Powell
2163:Walter Scott
2016:
1997:High culture
1942:
1933:Part of the
1806:Para-fascism
1735:White Terror
1364:
1359:Maurrassisme
1357:
1350:
1311:Berlusconism
1244:Confucianism
953:Solzhenitsyn
943:Gómez Dávila
725:Subsidiarity
705:Social order
563:Gender roles
429:
327:Conservatism
298:
280:
271:
248:
218:
209:
199:
192:
185:
178:
166:
154:Please help
149:verification
146:
116:
107:
83:
59:
52:
46:
45:Please help
42:
18:
9207:Reactionary
9128:Aristocracy
9100:Corporatism
9080:Agrarianism
8985:Integralism
8679:Diefenbaker
8617:Politicians
8539:Tocqueville
8254:Buckley Jr.
8208:Stewardship
8198:Sovereignty
8173:Rule of law
8121:Conventions
8111:Nationalism
8089:Imperialism
8072:Gender role
8057:Familialism
8036:Meritocracy
8031:Aristocracy
7977:Traditional
7940:New Zealand
7844:Libertarian
7652:Pinochetism
7646:Gremialismo
7603:Integralism
7593:Bolsonarism
7557:Maurrasismo
7517:Switzerland
7470:Netherlands
7363:Thatcherism
7305:Noucentisme
7219:Slavophilia
7192:Eurasianism
7083:Romanticism
7049:Prussianism
7037:Neue Rechte
6945:Bonapartism
6804:South Korea
6750:Revisionist
6702:Principlist
6605:Reactionary
6600:Progressive
6550:Corporatist
5787:January 24,
5762:January 23,
5709:January 27,
5685:January 27,
5659:January 23,
5633:January 23,
5628:www.mqup.ca
5534:"High Tory"
5420:January 25,
5395:January 24,
5370:January 23,
5337:January 24,
5310:January 24,
5242:January 24,
5205:(3): 1–19.
5119:January 24,
5114:www.unl.edu
5031:January 24,
4958:January 24,
4932:January 24,
4859:January 23,
4731:January 24,
4706:January 24,
4680:January 24,
4655:January 24,
4591:January 24,
4430:A. Kojeve,
4367:January 23,
4260:Regionalism
4200:Integralism
4190:High Tories
4180:Corporatism
4074:T. S. Eliot
4027:T. S. Eliot
3984:avant-garde
3866:Federalists
3743:Red Toryism
3598:, he wrote
3588:John Ruskin
3572:T. S. Eliot
3558:Dorothy Day
3478:(1844) and
3426:John Ruskin
3400:John Ruskin
3362:Tractarians
3335:Romanticism
3316:utilitarian
3306:(1817) and
3300:Lay Sermons
3244:Reflections
3224:(1753–1821)
3164:Reflections
3156:Reflections
3073:nationalism
3022:who revere
3020:Classicists
3005:Roman World
2975:social ties
2960:stewardship
2910:familialism
2888:Agrarianism
2878:Integralism
2808:instead of
2729:Natural law
2671:T. S. Eliot
2664:high church
2495:Romanticism
2404:rationalism
2400:social ties
2384:rationalist
2258:Reactionary
1991:Anglicanism
1987:High Church
1972:Agrarianism
1707:Corporatism
1687:Agrarianism
1649:South Korea
1644:Switzerland
1594:New Zealand
1589:Netherlands
1414:Thatcherism
1382:Pinochetism
1281:Integralism
1000:Politicians
818:Tocqueville
783:Czartoryski
720:Stewardship
710:Sovereignty
690:Rule of law
632:Natural law
627:Nationalism
600:Maternalism
585:Imperialism
543:Familialism
522:Meritocracy
517:Aristocracy
463:Traditional
415:Reactionary
410:Progressive
380:Libertarian
355:Corporatist
9279:Categories
9073:Ideologies
9008:background
9006:Historical
8794:Metternich
8769:Mannerheim
8644:Berlusconi
8374:La Mennais
8304:Dostoevsky
8279:Chesterton
8193:Solidarity
8158:Patriotism
8143:Organicism
8099:Monarchism
8016:Discipline
7960:Principles
7953:Philosophy
7741:Venezuela
7717:Fujimorism
7615:Monarchist
7598:Coronelism
7505:Monarchist
7493:Monarchist
7465:Luxembourg
7431:Monarchist
7326:Cameronism
7197:Monarchist
7132:Sanfedismo
6960:Legitimism
6861:Bangladesh
6840:Erdoğanism
6835:Democratic
6697:Monarchist
6692:Khomeinism
6008:John Barth
5864:Quoted in
4511:October 4,
4297:References
4240:Organicism
4210:Monarchism
4000:postmodern
3996:John Barth
3976:right wing
3881:Whig Party
3870:John Adams
3759:ResPublica
3708:Modern Age
3701:, and the
3616:Allen Tate
3376:John Keble
3331:capitalism
3203:John Adams
3028:literature
2847:Organicism
2802:John Kekes
2683:Rod Dreher
2553:improve it
2517:, and the
2493:and early
2487:Jacobitism
2475:Leadership
2443:convention
2412:monarchist
2376:Jacobitism
2298:Viva Maria
2273:Sanfedismo
2238:Legitimism
2093:Jacobitism
2012:Monarchism
1977:Classicism
1811:Patriarchy
1574:Luxembourg
1452:Bangladesh
1397:Khomeinism
1341:Fujimorism
1331:Erdoğanism
1321:Cameronism
1081:De Gasperi
1046:Mannerheim
1021:Metternich
863:Jabotinsky
853:Chesterton
823:Dostoevsky
674:Patriotism
659:Organicism
605:Monarchism
502:Discipline
447:Principles
182:newspapers
48:improve it
9315:Tradition
8904:de Valera
8864:Salisbury
8809:Netanyahu
8764:Macdonald
8734:Kaczyński
8714:de Gaulle
8674:Churchill
8654:Bolsonaro
8639:Andreotti
8479:Santayana
8444:Oakeshott
8404:Mansfield
8284:Coleridge
8234:Bainville
8218:Tradition
8153:Orthodoxy
7972:Authority
7923:Australia
7886:Reaganism
7876:Old Right
7859:Tea Party
7849:Fusionism
7735:Herrerism
7697:Guatemala
7544:Argentina
7483:Miguelist
7479:Portugal
7358:Powellism
7282:Integrism
7270:Francoism
7246:Alfonsism
7169:Sarmatism
7059:Socialist
6997:Sarkozysm
6983:Orléanism
6903:Chiangism
6893:Singapore
6866:Hong Kong
6817:New Right
6745:Religious
6652:Chiangism
6610:Religious
6595:Pragmatic
6531:by region
5679:Knowledge
5538:Knowledge
5513:Knowledge
5476:March 27,
5453:1712-5278
5262:ignored (
5252:cite book
5219:1424-7755
5162:1664-1078
5074:1664-1078
5007:147394651
4999:1538-4586
4900:0038-0237
4545:March 27,
4344:2327-3917
3992:left wing
3978:, whilst
3940:New Right
3809:In Europe
3666:High Tory
3654:communism
3645:Criterion
3568:'s work.
3475:Coningsby
2789:tradition
2769:Aristotle
2611:does not
2557:verifying
2483:hierarchy
2479:authority
2471:community
2451:tradition
2352:political
2253:Pink Tory
2248:Miguelism
2233:High Tory
2218:Cristeros
2103:Powellism
2059:Cavaliers
1634:Singapore
1534:Guatemala
1487:Hong Kong
1442:Australia
1409:Sarkozysm
1404:Reaganism
1377:Powellism
1336:Francoism
1326:Chiangism
1206:Bolsonaro
1191:Netanyahu
1186:Kaczyński
1096:De Gaulle
1071:Churchill
1036:Salisbury
978:Mansfield
958:Koselleck
918:Oakeshott
788:Coleridge
730:Tradition
669:Orthodoxy
575:Historism
458:Authority
420:Religious
405:Pragmatic
266:talk page
98:talk page
54:talk page
9239:European
8975:Islamism
8958:Hindutva
8928:Religion
8899:Vajpayee
8889:Trujillo
8884:Thatcher
8874:Stolypin
8829:Pinochet
8744:Khomeini
8739:Khamenei
8709:Fujimori
8694:Dollfuss
8684:Disraeli
8649:Bismarck
8634:Adenauer
8562:Politics
8549:Voegelin
8519:Spengler
8489:Schlegel
8454:Peterson
8414:Menéndez
8389:Leontiev
8359:Karamzin
8334:Hitchens
8104:Royalism
8009:Pro-Life
7901:Trumpism
7866:Movement
7785:Trumpism
7780:Populism
7731:Uruguay
7724:Odriismo
7673:Colombia
7627:Populism
7563:Menemism
7489:Romania
7448:Populist
7443:Metaxism
7427:Georgia
7288:Mellismo
7214:Putinism
7187:Duginism
7095:Völkisch
7025:Hegelian
7020:Agrarian
6950:Gaullism
6881:Pakistan
6876:Malaysia
6812:Ilminism
6730:Kahanism
6590:Populist
6580:National
6575:Moderate
6555:Cultural
6089:Articles
5289:: 58–71.
5180:33967876
5092:33967876
4908:20831777
4270:Royalism
4255:Red Tory
4142:See also
3990:and the
3982:and the
3974:and the
3966:Literary
3755:localism
3634:(1928),
3540:(1912),
3494:thesis.
3492:Red Tory
3468:(1835),
3349:(1843).
3318:theory.
3314:and his
3302:(1816),
3077:jingoism
3056:localism
3050:Localism
3009:Medieval
2931:Moralism
2920:Morality
2894:Agrarian
2748:Medieval
2569:May 2024
2372:Whiggism
2293:Vendéens
2263:Red Tory
2243:Loyalism
2039:Unionism
2034:Royalism
2007:Loyalism
1801:Nativism
1604:Pakistan
1579:Malaysia
1499:Colombia
1419:Trumpism
1387:Putinism
1372:Metaxism
1366:Mellismo
1346:Gaullism
1316:Bukelism
1254:Islamism
1249:Hindutva
1228:Religion
1176:Fujimori
1166:Thatcher
1161:Vajpayee
1126:Pinochet
1111:Khomeini
1101:Dollfuss
1076:Adenauer
1031:Bismarck
1026:Disraeli
988:Peterson
928:Lefebvre
913:Voegelin
883:Mannheim
868:Savarkar
858:Spengler
793:Karamzin
622:Natalism
610:Royalism
495:Pro-Life
400:Populist
390:National
385:Moderate
360:Cultural
344:Variants
319:a series
317:Part of
274:May 2024
212:May 2024
110:May 2024
92:You may
9310:Toryism
9066:Related
8914:Zemmour
8879:Suharto
8859:Salazar
8789:Metaxas
8784:Menzies
8779:Maurras
8699:Erdoğan
8689:Dmowski
8664:Canning
8659:GW Bush
8529:Strauss
8499:Scruton
8494:Schmitt
8484:Savigny
8469:Rivarol
8439:Novalis
8409:Maurras
8399:Maistre
8384:Le Play
8349:Johnson
8269:Carlyle
8264:Burnham
8239:Barruel
8126:Customs
8094:Loyalty
8026:Elitism
7915:Oceania
7802:Toryism
7712:Peruvia
7685:Uribism
7679:Rojismo
7609:Janismo
7522:Ukraine
7460:Iceland
7455:Hungary
7423:Finland
7418:Denmark
7406:Belgium
7401:Austria
7368:Toryism
7318:Kingdom
7294:Maurism
7251:Carlism
7207:Tsarism
7158:Kaczyzm
7012:Germany
6771:Minzoku
6735:Zionism
6570:Liberal
6529:Schools
6469:(2005)
6382:(2012)
6186:(2008)
5365:2157170
5171:8096906
5083:8096906
5026:PsyPost
4803:ehne.fr
3650:fascism
3594:, and
3509:in 1915
3249:Du Pape
3138:Toryism
3110:History
3094:of the
3044:theatre
2735:in the
2669:(e.g.,
2632:removed
2617:sources
2551:Please
2515:Carlism
2503:English
2467:organic
2435:culture
2350:, is a
2213:Chouans
2208:Carlism
2116:People
1945:Toryism
1860:Toryism
1848:Radical
1659:Ukraine
1544:Iceland
1539:Hungary
1524:Germany
1514:Finland
1509:Denmark
1457:Belgium
1447:Austria
1392:Qutbism
1352:Janismo
1146:Suharto
1091:Salazar
1066:Metaxas
1056:Maurras
1051:Baldwin
1041:Dmowski
1016:Canning
983:Scruton
968:Buckley
963:Mishima
923:Burnham
898:Strauss
873:Schmitt
803:Carlyle
798:Savigny
768:Maistre
748:Johnson
642:Customs
595:Loyalty
512:Elitism
375:Liberal
196:scholar
9195:Europe
8854:Reagan
8839:Powell
8799:Mobutu
8774:Marcos
8754:Le Pen
8724:Horthy
8719:Harper
8704:Franco
8669:Chiang
8544:Uvarov
8509:Sowell
8434:Nisbet
8429:Newman
8424:Müller
8379:Le Bon
8354:Jünger
8329:Haller
8319:Fardid
8299:Dávila
8294:Cortés
8249:Bonald
8244:Belloc
8084:Honour
7891:Social
7831:States
7829:United
7797:Social
7772:Canada
7721:
7707:Panama
7702:Mexico
7668:Belize
7585:Brazil
7512:Sweden
7500:Serbia
7475:Norway
7438:Greece
7411:Rexism
7383:Social
7316:United
7179:Russia
7144:Poland
6928:France
6919:Europe
6898:Taiwan
6886:Ziaism
6827:Turkey
6725:Jewish
6712:Israel
6615:Social
6560:Fiscal
6322:Party)
6113:
6072:
6053:
5876:
5848:
5734:
5509:"Tory"
5451:
5363:
5217:
5178:
5168:
5160:
5090:
5080:
5072:
5005:
4997:
4906:
4898:
4833:
4483:
4342:
4134:, and
4110:, and
4096:, and
3779:. The
3729:, and
3697:, the
3693:, the
3382:, and
3275:, and
3259:Three
3042:, and
2793:custom
2773:Cicero
2723:Muslim
2717:, and
2489:, the
2481:, and
2461:. The
2449:, and
2439:custom
2431:nation
1796:NatCon
1654:Turkey
1639:Sweden
1629:Serbia
1624:Russia
1619:Poland
1609:Panama
1599:Norway
1584:Mexico
1559:Israel
1529:Greece
1519:France
1492:Taiwan
1472:Canada
1467:Brazil
1462:Belize
1424:Ziaism
1216:Meloni
1131:Marcos
1121:Powell
1116:Reagan
1106:Franco
1086:Chiang
1061:Horthy
973:Sowell
908:Freyre
888:Jünger
843:Belloc
838:Nordau
833:Le Bon
813:Newman
773:Bonald
678:
580:Honour
425:Social
365:Fiscal
259:relate
198:
191:
184:
177:
169:
8894:Trump
8869:Smith
8849:Putin
8814:Orbán
8629:Adams
8534:Taine
8524:Stahl
8514:Spann
8474:Röpke
8464:Renan
8459:Ranke
8394:Lewis
8344:Iorga
8324:Gentz
8314:Evola
8309:Eliot
8289:Comte
8259:Burke
8131:Mores
8116:Norms
7881:Paleo
7854:Paleo
7661:Other
7637:Chile
7394:Other
7331:Civic
7238:Spain
7107:Italy
7071:Young
6871:India
6854:Other
6762:Japan
6644:China
6625:Ultra
6565:Green
6016:, in
5110:(PDF)
5003:S2CID
4904:JSTOR
4726:Verso
4338:(1).
3784:'
3480:Sybil
3154:. In
3060:local
2926:moral
2693:, an
2685:, an
2673:, an
2463:state
1569:Japan
1564:Italy
1549:India
1482:China
1477:Chile
1211:Orbán
1201:Putin
1181:Trump
1141:Smith
1006:Adams
903:Röpke
893:Evola
878:Eliot
848:Iorga
828:Taine
808:Ranke
758:Burke
647:Mores
637:Norms
435:Ultra
370:Green
203:JSTOR
189:books
100:, or
9212:Neo-
8834:Pitt
8819:Park
8804:Modi
8749:Kohl
8419:More
8364:Kirk
8339:Hume
8021:Duty
7817:Pink
7807:Blue
7692:Cuba
7373:High
6684:Iran
6635:Asia
6111:ISBN
6070:ISBN
6051:ISBN
5874:ISBN
5846:ISBN
5789:2024
5764:2024
5732:ISBN
5711:2024
5687:2024
5661:2024
5635:2024
5546:2023
5521:2023
5478:2018
5449:ISSN
5422:2024
5397:2024
5372:2024
5361:SSRN
5339:2024
5312:2024
5264:help
5244:2024
5215:ISSN
5176:PMID
5158:ISSN
5121:2024
5088:PMID
5070:ISSN
5033:2024
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