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Touton giant cell

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Reiss, AB; Patel, CA (2004). "Interferon-gamma impedes reverse cholesterol transport and promotes foam cell transformation in THP-1 human monocytes/macrophages".
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Touton giant cells, being multinucleated giant cells, can be distinguished by the presence of several nuclei in a distinct pattern. They contain a ring of
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Aterman, K.; Remmele, W.; Smith, M. (Jun 1988). "Karl Touton and his "xanthelasmatic giant cell." A selective review of multinucleated giant cells".
305: 446: 82:. Karl Touton first observed these cells in 1885 and named them "xanthelasmatic giant cells", a name which has since fallen out of favor. 1071: 960: 573: 1128: 439: 249: 156: 224: 1064: 98:, while foamy cytoplasm surrounds the nuclei. The cytoplasm surrounded by the nuclei has been described as both 1121: 843: 651: 1152: 114:
Touton giant cells are formed by the fusion of macrophage-derived foam cells. It has been suggested that
1057: 426: 1157: 39: 266: 1114: 905: 24: 1007: 926: 795: 396: 1147: 1102: 1045: 1002: 19: 8: 790: 765: 936: 371: 346: 106:, while the cytoplasm near the periphery of the cell is pale and foamy in appearance. 405: 376: 327: 286: 245: 220: 197: 189: 185: 152: 146: 877: 780: 595: 366: 358: 317: 278: 181: 119: 826: 615: 547: 431: 55: 282: 1098: 1041: 892: 872: 821: 665: 610: 590: 585: 507: 471: 347:"Role of NADPH Oxidase in Formation and Function of Multinucleated Giant Cells" 59: 1141: 972: 882: 527: 193: 123: 79: 322: 1037: 997: 931: 900: 760: 625: 517: 480: 463: 409: 380: 331: 290: 103: 91: 47: 28: 201: 674: 557: 99: 71: 1086: 1094: 785: 775: 755: 747: 709: 692: 682: 620: 512: 362: 992: 838: 770: 721: 687: 552: 532: 522: 115: 95: 965: 859: 738: 726: 702: 697: 485: 75: 51: 867: 714: 147:
Rapini, Ronald P.; Bolognia, Jean L.; Jorizzo, Joseph L. (2007).
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may be involved in the production of Touton giant cells.
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Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology
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Carmen GĂłmez-Mateo, Maria; Monteagudo, Carlos (2013).
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Cytokines & Cells Online Pathfinder Encyclopaedia
171: 461: 1139: 217:The History of Cancer: An Annotated Bibliography 344: 244:. City: Informa Healthcare. pp. 107, 119. 303: 1122: 1065: 447: 1129: 1115: 1072: 1058: 454: 440: 393: 239: 370: 321: 304:Sequeira, Fiona; Gandhi, Suneil (2012). 174:The American Journal of Dermatopathology 18: 961:Megakaryocyte–erythroid progenitor cell 140: 1140: 345:Quinn, Mark; Schepetkin, Igor (2009). 435: 214: 151:. St. Louis: Mosby. pp. 14, 15. 1081: 1024: 13: 94:surrounding a central homogeneous 14: 1169: 420: 70:Touton giant cells are named for 1085: 1028: 271:Seminars in Diagnostic Pathology 186:10.1097/00000372-198806000-00012 242:Color Atlas of Dermatopathology 387: 338: 297: 258: 233: 208: 165: 1: 133: 85: 1101:. You can help Knowledge by 1044:. You can help Knowledge by 652:Extramedullary hematopoiesis 351:Journal of Innate Immunology 306:"Named cells in dermatology" 7: 283:10.1053/j.semdp.2012.01.004 10: 1174: 1080: 1023: 65: 42:seen in lesions with high 985: 945: 919: 891: 858: 818:Antigen-presenting cells 811: 746: 737: 673: 664: 644: 606: 581: 572: 543: 503: 494: 470: 240:Grant-Kels, Jane (2007). 219:. ABC-CLIO. p. 139. 149:Dermatology: 2-Volume Set 109: 58:. They are also found in 40:multinucleated giant cell 906:Nucleated red blood cell 462:Myeloid blood cells and 25:juvenile xanthogranuloma 23:Touton giant cells in a 1008:Hematopoietic stem cell 927:Leukocyte extravasation 796:Foreign-body giant cell 397:Medical Science Monitor 323:10.4103/0378-6323.93650 54:, and xanthelasma and 32: 215:Olson, James (1989). 22: 1003:Hematopoietic system 791:Langhans giant cells 766:Alveolar macrophage 1153:Cell biology stubs 937:Intrinsic immunity 801:Touton giant cells 36:Touton giant cells 33: 1110: 1109: 1053: 1052: 1018: 1017: 981: 980: 854: 853: 781:Epithelioid cells 660: 659: 640: 639: 636: 635: 568: 567: 363:10.1159/000228158 251:978-0-8493-3794-9 158:978-1-4160-2999-1 1165: 1158:Immunology stubs 1131: 1124: 1117: 1089: 1082: 1074: 1067: 1060: 1032: 1025: 952:Precursor cells 878:Promegakaryocyte 744: 743: 671: 670: 596:Promegakaryocyte 579: 578: 501: 500: 492: 491: 477: 476: 456: 449: 442: 433: 432: 414: 413: 391: 385: 384: 374: 342: 336: 335: 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1084: 1083: 1075: 1070: 1068: 1063: 1061: 1056: 1055: 1049: 1047: 1043: 1040:article is a 1039: 1034: 1031: 1027: 1026: 1022: 1009: 1006: 1005: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 990: 988: 984: 974: 973:Myelomonocyte 971: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 953: 951: 950: 948: 944: 938: 935: 933: 930: 928: 925: 924: 922: 918: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 898: 896: 894: 890: 884: 883:Megakaryocyte 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 865: 863: 861: 857: 845: 842: 841: 840: 837: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 819: 817: 816: 814: 810: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 788: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 761:Kupffer cells 759: 757: 754: 753: 751: 749: 745: 742: 740: 736: 728: 725: 724: 723: 720: 716: 713: 712: 711: 708: 704: 701: 700: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 680: 678: 676: 672: 669: 667: 663: 653: 650: 649: 647: 643: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 613: 612: 609: 608: 605: 597: 594: 592: 589: 588: 587: 584: 583: 580: 577: 575: 571: 559: 556: 554: 551: 550: 549: 546: 545: 542: 534: 531: 529: 528:Metamyelocyte 526: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 510: 509: 506: 505: 502: 499: 497: 493: 490: 487: 482: 478: 475: 473: 472:Hematopoiesis 469: 465: 457: 452: 450: 445: 443: 438: 437: 434: 428: 425: 424: 411: 407: 404:(11): 420–5. 403: 399: 398: 390: 382: 378: 373: 368: 364: 360: 357:(6): 509–26. 356: 352: 348: 341: 333: 329: 324: 319: 316:(2): 207–16. 315: 311: 307: 300: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 261: 253: 247: 243: 236: 228: 226:9780313258893 222: 218: 211: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 168: 160: 154: 150: 143: 139: 131: 129: 125: 124:interleukin-3 121: 117: 107: 105: 101: 97: 93: 83: 81: 80:dermatologist 77: 73: 63: 61: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 30: 29:H&E stain 26: 21: 1148:Cell biology 1103:expanding it 1092: 1046:expanding it 1038:cell biology 1035: 1020: 932:Phagocytosis 901:Reticulocyte 800: 675:Granulocytes 626:Reticulocyte 518:Promyelocyte 481:Myelopoiesis 401: 395: 389: 354: 350: 340: 313: 309: 299: 277:(1): 58–72. 274: 270: 260: 241: 235: 216: 210: 177: 173: 167: 148: 142: 113: 104:eosinophilic 89: 69: 48:fat necrosis 35: 34: 786:giant cells 776:Osteoclasts 756:Histiocytes 748:Macrophages 558:Promonocyte 100:amphophilic 74:, a German 72:Karl Touton 1142:Categories 1095:immunology 710:Eosinophil 693:Neutrophil 683:Myeloblast 621:Normoblast 513:Myeloblast 134:References 86:Appearance 993:Phagocyte 860:Platelets 839:Monoblast 771:Microglia 739:Monocytes 722:Mast cell 688:Band cell 553:Monoblast 533:Band cell 523:Myelocyte 194:0193-1091 116:cytokines 96:cytoplasm 16:Cell type 966:CFU-GEMM 727:CFU-Mast 703:CFU-Baso 698:Basophil 486:CFU-GEMM 410:15507847 381:20375608 332:22421663 291:23327730 118:such as 76:botanist 52:xanthoma 868:CFU-Meg 715:CFU-Eos 645:General 372:2919507 202:3068999 66:History 998:Plasma 956:CFU-GM 832:CFU-DL 496:CFU-GM 464:plasma 408:  379:  369:  330:  289:  248:  223:  200:  192:  155:  126:, and 110:Causes 92:nuclei 1093:This 1036:This 986:Other 946:Other 911:CFU-E 812:Other 128:M-CSF 44:lipid 1099:stub 1042:stub 406:PMID 377:PMID 328:PMID 287:PMID 246:ISBN 221:ISBN 198:PMID 190:ISSN 153:ISBN 102:and 78:and 844:MPS 574:MEP 367:PMC 359:doi 318:doi 279:doi 182:doi 1144:: 402:10 400:. 375:. 365:. 353:. 349:. 326:. 314:78 312:. 308:. 285:. 275:30 273:. 269:. 196:. 188:. 178:10 176:. 122:, 62:. 50:, 27:. 1130:e 1123:t 1116:v 1105:. 1073:e 1066:t 1059:v 1048:. 488:) 484:( 455:e 448:t 441:v 412:. 383:. 361:: 355:1 334:. 320:: 293:. 281:: 254:. 229:. 204:. 184:: 161:. 31:.

Index


juvenile xanthogranuloma
H&E stain
multinucleated giant cell
lipid
fat necrosis
xanthoma
xanthogranulomas
dermatofibroma
Karl Touton
botanist
dermatologist
nuclei
cytoplasm
amphophilic
eosinophilic
cytokines
interferon gamma
interleukin-3
M-CSF
ISBN
978-1-4160-2999-1
doi
10.1097/00000372-198806000-00012
ISSN
0193-1091
PMID
3068999
ISBN
9780313258893

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