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after World War II expelled
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and returned to their homes found themselves strangers in their native town, without property and in many cases without citizenship. Because most of the Jews in Topoľčany spoke
Hungarian or German, they had declared their ethnicity in the last pre-war Czechoslovak census as Magyar or German rather
555:, notably in the years 1599 and 1643, when many citizens were taken into slavery. The town's population stagnated as a result. The town's location in a lowland thus proved a disadvantage in times of war as the town never grew big enough to erect city walls.
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Topoľčany Castle was built in the 13th century 18 km northwest of the town; this considerable distance was due to the lowland location of Topoľčany. The castle lies on the slopes of Považský Inovec.
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for 3 years, who returned it for a fee of 9,000 ducats in 1434. In 1443 the countryside was pillaged by a rogue noble who had captured the castle, but was later evicted by the king and sent to
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During the 16th and 17th centuries, there were a few large-scale fires that destroyed substantial parts of the town. Because the town was only 60 km north of the border between the
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company), and the clothing company Ozeta (producer of suits and jackets). The large "ZTS" factory, a heavy machinery producer in neighboring
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Martin Štefánik - Ján Lukačka et al. 2010, Lexikón stredovekých miest na
Slovensku, Historický ústav SAV, Bratislava, 2010, pp. 503, 360,
574:. Jews immigrated to the town during the 16th-18th centuries. This ethnic mix came to an end in the first part of the 20th century, as
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For most of its history, Topoľčany's population was ethnically mixed. While the rural population was almost purely
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The Nitra River flows through a wide valley between the two mountain ranges that are visible from the town:
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era there were about 2,000 troops stationed in the city. The surrounding forests are full of abandoned
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attracted
Slovaks from the surrounding areas and the number of Magyars decreased after the creation of
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536:. In the same year, and again in 1444, the town (and much of Carpathia) was struck by an earthquake.
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The Jewish (about 3,200 people) and German populations substantially decreased during
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Instagram post from Slovak Bandy
Association about a rink bandy session in Topoľčany
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of 24 September 1945, but by 1949 all of the remaining Jewish population emigrated.
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located on the western bank of the Nitra River and on a crossroads of trade routes.
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969:"Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [om7014rr_ukaz: Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]"
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438:. The population is around 25,000 in total. The town's population is nicknamed
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Henni Racik (born 1964), founder and creator of Velvet
Evolution Universe Tour
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Founded in the 9th century, Topoľčany was a regional market centre during the
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718:(both general and specialised) and formerly a branch of a Bratislava-based
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There are four main industries in Topoľčany: the Topvar brewery (owned by
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Topoľčany is predominantly inhabited by
Slovaks, with small minorities of
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Robert J Büchler (1929–2009), historian and peace activist, escapee from
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Rudolf Sivák (born 1955), rector of
Bratislava University of Economics
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tree). Groves of these trees were once abundant on the banks of the
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http://forumhistoriae.sk/-/lexikon-stredovekych-miest-na-slovensku
1030:(in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31
1005:(in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17
975:(in Slovak). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2022-03-31
457:(to the west). It is best known for the birthplace of the current
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living in the town, as Topoľčany was the host of a joint Slovak-
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During the 12th and 13th centuries, Topoľčany was owned by the
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military operation intended to prepare
Slovakia for joining
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sessions in various localities, for example Topoľčany.
593:. The 550 to 700 Jews from Topoľčany who survived the
1113:
Topolcany: The Story of a
Perished Ancient Community
1046:
1044:
473:The name Topoľčany was assumed to be derived from
722:. However, most of the town's young people go to
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1024:"Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne)"
759:List of twin towns and sister cities in Slovakia
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706:The educational infrastructure is made up of
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658:was destroyed by fire during World War II.
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623:. In 2004-05 there were also a number of
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931:(1924–2006), professor and escapee from
511:
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489:, thus the local settlers got the name
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446:) (producers, or owners of "mosses").
35:Municipality in Nitra Region, Slovakia
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904:Miroslav Siva (born 1961), footballer
745:, founded in 2017, is organising and
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286:27.58 km (10.65 sq mi)
898:(born 1964), politician and current
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562:, the urban population consisted of
547:, Topoľčany was often raided by the
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670:is located in the town; during the
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646:The majority of the population is
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925:(born 1976), ice hockey player
913:(born 1974), ice hockey player
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493:'those living among poplars'.
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116:Location of Topoľčany in the
1485:Cities and towns in Slovakia
940:(born 1998), tennis player,
877:(born 1979), football player
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7:
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654:(one church). The historic
598:than Jewish or Slovak. The
30:Topolchane, Sliven Province
10:
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999:"Základná charakteristika"
900:prime minister of Slovakia
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753:Twin towns — sister cities
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459:prime minister of Slovakia
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1108:Büchler, Yehoshua Robert
743:Slovak Bandy Association
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294:187 m (614 ft)
273:JUDr. Alexandra Gieciová
122:Show map of Nitra Region
16:Not to be confused with
889:(born 1983), politician
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1085:(in Slovak). Topoľčany
892:Denisa Dvončova, model
734:for higher education.
553:Ottoman wars in Europe
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66:Town hall in Topoľčany
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403:[ˈtɔpɔʎtʂani]
330: • Summer (
942:2015 Australian Open
158:Show map of Slovakia
1333:Nitrianska Blatnica
516:Castle of Topoľčany
430:) is a town in the
183: /
1490:Topoľčany District
1228:Dvorany nad Nitrou
1173:Topoľčany District
1171:Municipalities of
1083:"Partnerské mestá"
919:(born 1982), model
917:Viera Schottertova
712:elementary schools
564:Carpathian Germans
518:
453:(to the east) and
304: • Total
283: • Total
270: • Mayor
249:Topoľčany District
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1338:Nitrianska Streda
1128:Municipal website
1056:978-80-89396-11-5
1028:www.statistics.sk
1003:www.statistics.sk
973:www.statistics.sk
938:Tereza Mihalikova
923:Ľubomír Višňovský
866:Notable residents
795:, North Macedonia
576:industrialization
545:Habsburg monarchy
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1136:Map of Topoľčany
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187:48.55°N 18.18°E
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1423:Tvrdomestice
1318:Malé Ripňany
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1087:. Retrieved
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1032:. Retrieved
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1007:. Retrieved
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977:. Retrieved
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875:Mário Breška
819:Küçükçekmece
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432:Nitra Region
397:
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237:Nitra Region
192:48.55; 18.18
118:Nitra Region
81:Coat of arms
53:Municipality
1131:(in Slovak)
948:Peter Zaťko
929:Rudolf Vrba
896:Robert Fico
652:Protestants
584:World War I
551:during the
522:Csak family
503:Middle Ages
487:Nitra River
463:Robert Fico
350:Postal code
190: /
18:Topoľčianky
1479:Categories
1273:Koniarovce
1089:2019-09-02
1034:2022-03-31
1009:2022-03-31
979:2022-03-31
955:References
882:Buchenwald
858:Mazingarbe
806:Jászberény
780:Luhačovice
757:See also:
747:rink bandy
728:Bratislava
720:university
621:Hungarians
611:Population
582:following
491:*Topoľčane
387:.topolcany
299:Population
265:Government
26:Topolchane
1433:Velušovce
1418:Tovarníky
1393:Solčianky
1373:Preseľany
1368:Práznovce
1358:Podhradie
1258:Chrabrany
1253:Hrušovany
1218:Čeľadince
1203:Biskupová
1193:Ardanovce
1185:Topoľčany
933:Auschwitz
847:, Germany
808:, Hungary
702:Education
696:Tovarníky
688:SABMiller
672:Communist
656:synagogue
595:Holocaust
424:Hungarian
398:Topoľčany
371:Car plate
361:Area code
313:Time zone
291:Elevation
146:Topoľčany
110:Topoľčany
42:Topoľčany
22:Topolčani
1448:Vozokany
1408:Šalgovce
1378:Radošina
1308:Ludanice
1303:Lipovník
1293:Krušovce
1268:Kamanová
1208:Blesovce
1110:(1989).
860:, France
834:, Poland
821:, Turkey
692:Japanese
682:Industry
668:barracks
543:and the
530:Hussites
442:(singl.
436:Slovakia
244:District
217:Slovakia
154:Slovakia
1428:Urmince
1403:Svrbice
1398:Súlovce
1388:Solčany
1383:Rajčany
1363:Prašice
1353:Orešany
1348:Oponice
1343:Norovce
1328:Nemečky
1323:Nemčice
1298:Kuzmice
1288:Krtovce
1278:Kovarce
1263:Jacovce
1223:Čermany
1198:Belince
765:twinned
676:bunkers
572:Magyars
534:Moravia
497:History
440:Žochári
380:Website
365:+421 38
204:Country
178:18°11′E
175:48°33′N
1453:Závada
1413:Tesáre
1313:Lužany
1054:
845:Artern
832:Rybnik
793:Prilep
767:with:
732:Trnava
662:Sights
637:Polish
625:Czechs
617:Romani
570:, and
560:Slovak
483:poplar
475:Slovak
451:Tribeč
444:Žochár
416:Slovak
354:955 01
307:24,086
234:
224:Region
214:
1283:Krnča
1213:Bojná
738:Sport
730:, or
724:Nitra
633:Czech
629:Poles
479:topoľ
339:UTC+2
318:UTC+1
28:; or
1052:ISBN
641:NATO
627:and
619:and
603:the
568:Jews
469:Name
343:CEST
278:Area
259:1173
434:of
389:.sk
385:www
332:DST
322:CET
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