7603:
7481:
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7511:
7759:
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7538:
7466:
7740:
7653:
7553:
7622:
7451:
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7496:
7526:
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7638:
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33:
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7710:
5717:
11059:
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10473:
History of civilizations of
Central Asia Volume IV The age of achievement: A.D. 750 to the end of the fifteenth century Part One The historical, social and economic setting
11136:
7486:
5946:
A Tang army led by Shi Xiong attacks the
Uyghurs displaced by the fall of their khaganate and slaughters 10,000 Uyghurs at "Kill the Foreigners" Mountain (Shahu)
11001:
11615:
5161:
4027:
7602:
5686:
sign a treaty of non-aggression with the Tang recognizing Tibet's ownership of the
Western Regions as well as the Longyou and Hexi regions in what is now
5169:
11024:
4388:
3672:
3758:, Yilishu, to relax border defenses so their soldiers can engage in agriculture and animal husbandry. A white dog is sacrificed to seal the covenant.
3881:
10514:
The
Tibetan Empire in Central Asia: A History of the Struggle for Great Power among Tibetans, Turks, Arabs, and Chinese during the Early Middle Ages
11960:
4092:
3197:
3080:
2101:
860:
11471:
11083:
11065:
3682:
3579:
1167:
27:
1986:
Ashina Duzhi, previously a Tang general tasked with controlling the
Wuduolu Turks, rebels and declares himself Onoq Khagan, ruler of all Turks.
11268:
10618:
An
Introduction to the History of the Turkic Peoples: Ethnogenesis and State-Formation in Medieval and Early Modern Eurasia and the Middle East
3979:
3526:
3470:
2097:
11698:
11428:
7471:
5733:
The
Uyghurs send troops to help the Tang fight against rebels, but their aid is refused; the Tang pay them 70,000 pieces of silk to go home.
4818:
A group of
Uyghurs and Sogdians are killed while leaving Chang'an with tribute. The Tang agree to 1,800,000 strings of cash in compensation.
2072:
837:
11627:
7783:
7739:
3292:
1095:
11733:
1365:
A woman claims the title of emperor and rises in rebellion, causing widespread disruption for a few weeks before she is defeated and dies
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succumbs to illness, possibly from the pills he took from his alchemists, and dies, his son Li Zhi succeeds him and becomes
11761:
11746:
11661:
11605:
11309:
11227:
7552:
7450:
5308:
11585:
10801:
Sui-Tang China and Its Turko-Mongol
Neighbors: Culture, Power, and Connections, 580-800 (Oxford Studies in Early Empires)
7510:
11766:
10942:
8621:
6224:
7435:
6015:
dies, probably from taking pills made by alchemists; his uncle Li Chen is placed on the throne by eunuchs and becomes
11421:
11165:
11106:
10906:
10887:
10842:
10772:
10743:
10607:
10586:
9942:
5102:
double crosses Tang at the Treaty of
Pingliang and captures many of the Tang officials and military leaders present
11756:
9591:, ed. by Regina Krahl, John Guy, J. Keith Wilson, and Julian Raby. Singapore: National Heritage Board, 2010, p. 186
6409:
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5981:
1090:
975:
748:
727:
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Sui-Tang Chang'an: A Study in the Urban History of Late Medieval China (Michigan Monographs in Chinese Studies)
10636:
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5311:
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1221:
19:
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4173:
but fails to engage with the enemy until supplies ran out, at which time they were attacked and routed
3030:
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51:
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604:
A large number of prefectures and counties are combined or abolished; the Ten Circuits are introduced
11892:
11395:
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3003:
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2279:
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1614:
1580:
begins suffering from severe headaches as well as loss of vision and yields decision-making power to
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Military examinations are introduced to recruit new officers as a response to the breakdown of the
1452:
1422:
1400:
1136:
leads an invasion of Goguryeo in person but withdraws after failure to conquer Anshi (northeast of
1103:
700:
581:
502:
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375:
112:
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1076:
842:
716:
589:
71:
23:
9533:. Qiraat. Vol. 8. Riyadh: King Faisal Center for research and Islamic Studies. p. 11.
8337:
Czarnetzki, A.; Ehrhardt S. (1990). "Re-dating the Chinese amalgam-filling of teeth in Europe".
7525:
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4923:
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4392:
4257:
2477:
2341:
1413:
704:
177:
7587:
942:
Census estimates a total population of 50 million residing within Tang administered territory
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12274:
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11187:
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7014:
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2647:
2511:
1900:
Tang consolidates control over the Wudoulu Turks living in the area that came to be known as
1851:
562:
154:
116:
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4123:
with an army of 80,000 but is utterly defeated, losing three quarters of his original force
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and assaults the palace; the coup fails and he is killed by his own soldiers while fleeing
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901:
535:
9555:
4185:
8:
12589:
12547:
11927:
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11481:
11202:
10882:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Asia Center distributed by Harvard University Press.
7724:
7658:
7195:
6261:
5395:
5197:
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4202:
3156:
135:
10454:
The Gunpowder Age: China, Military Innovation, and the Rise of the West in World History
9959:
9567:. Washington, DC: Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution. pp. 221–227.
5659:
dies, probably from being poisoned by eunuchs; his son Li Heng succeeds him and becomes
12709:
12017:
11922:
11558:
11553:
11486:
11182:
10597:
7682:
7388:
7332:
6763:
5828:
4501:
3928:
3449:
1665:
3799:
The Tang Institutions of Six Administrative Divisions (Tang Liudian 唐六典) is completed
12480:
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12342:
12002:
11819:
11751:
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10938:
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10902:
10883:
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10705:
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10603:
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10498:
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9534:
7709:
7350:
6265:
5267:
5001:
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3492:
3441:
3047:
1033:
766:
505:
launches repeated raids in northern frontier areas; some raids reach as far south as
6647:
becomes critically ill and dies; his son Li Yan is enthroned by eunuchs and becomes
5117:
5086:
12536:
12438:
11968:
11878:
11848:
11600:
11548:
6823:
6698:
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6438:
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3022:
1340:
1252:
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615:
435:
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11528:
11248:
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7643:
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2616:
2555:
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2354:
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2226:
2199:
2182:
expands aggressively into Xiyu (Western Regions) and captures of the fortress of
1610:
305:
10647:
The Eurasian Way of War Military Practice in Seventh-Century China and Byzantium
2344:
after elements within the court argue for the decrease of military expenditures
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12577:
12511:
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2209:
2179:
2105:
2014:
1973:
1930:
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920:
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490:
contacts Tölis and persuades him not to attack, forcing the invasion to a halt
479:
63:
9937:(Bilingual ed.). Beijing: The China Finance Publishing House. p. 3.
12760:
12663:
12632:
12618:
12611:
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12402:
12131:
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10449:
7745:
7608:
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1946:
1707:
1682:
1651:
1564:
1554:
1489:
1269:
871:
804:
774:
324:
213:
12517:
6822:
Zeng Gun withdraws Tang troops from the south and relinquishes control over
5854:
5670:
2369:
12528:
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12191:
12101:
12031:
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11995:
11716:
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909:
822:
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708:
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611:
577:
544:
510:
483:
471:
413:
371:
50:. Information on areas and events relevant to the Tang dynasty such as the
46:
37:
9528:
5743:
The Tang-Bo huimeng bei (Stele of the Tang-Tibetan alliance) is set up in
3525:
but most of their forces die in a snowstorm and the rest are mopped up by
2510:
Commoners and gentry from non-elite backgrounds are permitted to take the
12745:
12644:
12626:
12555:
12426:
12408:
12257:
12245:
12239:
12233:
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12083:
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11676:
11632:
11610:
7563:
7559:
7346:
7318:
7279:
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dies of illness; his brother Li Jie is enthroned by eunuchs and becomes
7022:
6997:
6977:
6936:
6894:
6839:
6458:
5998:
5954:
5910:
dies; his brother Li Chan is placed on the throne by eunuchs and becomes
5833:
5572:
5508:
5453:
5409:
5018:
4687:
4623:
4342:
4253:
4245:
3971:
3927:
is relocated to the Old City of Liaoxi, possibly Ying Prefecture (modern
3363:
sends 500 Tang soldiers to interfere in Khitan conflicts but is defeated
2913:
2879:
2660:
2612:
2577:
2573:
2170:
2062:
1593:
1537:
1464:
1456:
1448:
1426:
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1333:
1260:
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247:
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166:
158:
139:
120:
59:
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Bóyángbǎn Tōngjiàn jìshìběnmò 28 dìèrcìhuànguánshídài 柏楊版通鑑記事本末28第二次宦官時代
12704:
12671:
12432:
12414:
12312:
12161:
12065:
11915:
10561:
Tang China And The Collapse Of The Uighur Empire: A Documentary History
8611:
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succumbs to illness and dies, his son Li Xian succeeds him and becomes
2044:
1860:
1775:
1720:
1670:
1637:
889:
system is revised to comprise 634 intrepid garrisons (zhechong fu 折衝府)
454:
431:
337:
310:
289:
251:
229:
221:
186:
108:
11406:
9561:. In Krahl, Regina; Guy, John; Wilson, J. Keith; Raby, Julian (eds.).
6228:, a text on Chinese and foreign folklore and legends; it contains the
5836:
and others are killed after a failed attempt to eliminate the eunuchs
5575:
for the purpose of forwarding local taxes and revenues to the capital
2878:
The earliest known printed text created specifically for reading, the
12318:
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5113:
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4934:
4487:: Troops under Tian Shengong slaughter Arab and Persian merchants in
4412:
4355:
4308:
4304:
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4207:
4146:
4133:
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3959:
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3724:
3026:
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2620:
2464:
2447:
2429:
2382:
2292:
2275:
2032:
1938:
1901:
1877:
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1749:
1737:
1627:
1606:
1597:
1581:
1375:
1172:
984:
980:
784:
715:
but released; the Eastern Turkic Khaganate becomes a vassal of Tang;
566:
548:
540:
487:
421:
417:
396:
357:
341:
314:
285:
182:
55:
32:
5456:
makes a failed attempt to take back military power from the eunuchs
12474:
12420:
12390:
12336:
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12221:
12185:
12179:
12149:
11666:
10873:, Harvard University Asia Center for the Harvard-Yenching Institute
10675:
Amid the Clouds and Mist China's Colonization of Guizhou, 1200–1700
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3187:
prefectures, but ultimately suffer a major defeat and are repelled
3101:
3059:
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2002:
1961:
1942:
1918:
1817:
1799:
1791:
1779:
1344:
1337:
1299:
1210:
1191:
1187:
1151:
1141:
1099:
1080:
996:
988:
712:
655:
623:
514:
202:
162:
10596:
Ebrey, Patricia Buckley; Walthall, Anne; Palais, James B. (2006),
8401:"CHINESE-IRANIAN RELATIONS xv. SASSANIANS – Encyclopaedia Iranica"
5777:
is killed by eunuchs; his brother Li Ang succeeds him and becomes
1723:
sends a memorial to the emperor reporting low morale of troops in
12725:
12698:
12677:
12384:
12378:
12330:
12306:
12125:
11989:
11953:
11637:
10544:
Knowledge and Text Production in an Age of Print: China, 900-1400
8142:
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The Tang government takes over the merchant institution of using
5538:
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2213:
2187:
2058:
2018:
1568:
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1396:
1392:
1137:
928:
924:
850:
846:
770:
439:
400:
328:
217:
143:
67:
12492:
4898:
and Tang sign the Treaty of Qinshui, ending further hostilities
2395:
The ritual structure Mingtang (Hall of Brightness) is set up in
2141:
defeats Ashina Nishufu and Ashina Nishufu is killed by his men.
12541:
12456:
12372:
12173:
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12119:
11974:
11853:
7715:
7688:
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7370:
7106:
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6275:
5989:
instigates the third and largest proscription campaign against
5967:
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5381:
5027:
4997:
4938:
4874:
4287:
4267:
3983:
3975:
3619:
3587:
3488:
3405:
3130:
2678:
2148:
2040:
2036:
1998:
1763:
1696:
1678:
1674:
1641:
1541:
1248:
992:
886:
518:
506:
225:
157:- note that Tang emperor naming convention uses the posthumous
10853:
Tang China in Multi-Polar Asia: A History of Diplomacy and War
3145:
is ordered to kill herself after her failed attempt to unseat
2863:
kills the Zhang brothers in a coup and restores the Tang with
74:, Japan, and steppe nomads are also included where necessary.
12462:
12396:
12227:
12209:
12155:
12137:
12010:
7730:
7400:
7261:) and Chao prefecture in Guangdong (placed under Lu Guangmu)
7181:
6668:
6355:
6300:
dies; eunuchs place his son Li Wen on the throne and becomes
6125:
6085:
6081:
5953:
Proscription against foreign religions begins, starting with
5874:
5870:
5866:
5744:
5593:
5484:
5480:
5423:
5419:
5135:
5037:
Tang breaks their promise to cede their protectorates to the
4913:
4497:
4450:
4363:
3897:
3694:
3567:
3547:
3508:
3491:
rebels but is immediately replaced with a Tang puppet by the
3404:
Tang assists Lesser Bolü (小勃律, a city state centering modern
3309:
3265:
3209:
3088:
3067:
3055:
2948:
2674:
2581:
1977:
1934:
1914:
1891:
1864:
1724:
1230:
1041:
752:
732:
404:
233:
9587:
Regina Krahl, "Green Wares of Southern China" in Shipwreck:
5283:
destroys 50 Tibetan strongholds and defeats a 30,000 strong
2576:(Mushang Khan) of the Khitans along with his brother-in-law
1021:
with tribute and successfully requests for a princess bride
10122:
9873:
9871:
9805:
9803:
9788:
9763:
9761:
9748:
9746:
9744:
9742:
9740:
9738:
9736:
9734:
9732:
9699:
9697:
9662:
9660:
9658:
9656:
9654:
8270:
8268:
8266:
8264:
6702:
6397:
6209:
An Arab traveler records the use of toilet paper in China.
6170:
4839:
4291:
10185:
10183:
10181:
10179:
10177:
10175:
10173:
10171:
10169:
9730:
9728:
9726:
9724:
9722:
9720:
9718:
9716:
9714:
9712:
9402:
8733:
8731:
8729:
8727:
8725:
8631:
8629:
7257:
expand and capture Shao prefecture in Hunan (placed under
7147:
defeats the jiedushi Zeng Gun's attempt to seize his post
4686:
with 30 000 troops and Uyghur allies, advancing as far as
4252:, he is forced to order the death of his favorite consort
58:
established her own dynasty, and other realms such as the
10783:
Bóyángbǎn Zīzhìtōngjiàn 54 huánghòu shīzōng 柏楊版資治通鑑54皇后失蹤
10702:
The Asian Military Revolution: from Gunpowder to the Bomb
10405:
10403:
10401:
10399:
10397:
10384:
10382:
10330:
10328:
10326:
10324:
10322:
10320:
10318:
10316:
10314:
10312:
10310:
10308:
10167:
10165:
10163:
10161:
10159:
10157:
10155:
10153:
10151:
10149:
10110:
9341:
9339:
9337:
9335:
9333:
9331:
9329:
9327:
9325:
9323:
8812:
8810:
8154:
7857:
7855:
7853:
7851:
7849:
7847:
7845:
7843:
7841:
7839:
7837:
5443:, who abdicates in favor of his son Li Chun, who becomes
1487:
Evidence of a dental amalgam appears in the medical text
1277:
1199:
1180:
1159:
1120:
1069:
1053:
1026:
967:
935:
894:
878:
829:
796:
759:
740:
683:
647:
630:
597:
526:
495:
447:
383:
349:
296:
278:
194:
127:
101:
10306:
10304:
10302:
10300:
10298:
10296:
10294:
10292:
10290:
10288:
10275:
10273:
10086:
10011:
9982:
9980:
9935:
A Compilation of Pictures of Chinese Ancient Paper Money
9916:
9914:
9912:
9910:
9883:
9868:
9815:
9800:
9778:
9776:
9758:
9694:
9651:
9629:
9627:
9625:
9623:
9621:
9479:
9477:
9475:
9438:
9436:
9421:
9321:
9319:
9317:
9315:
9313:
9311:
9309:
9307:
9305:
9303:
8869:
8834:
8261:
8021:
8019:
8017:
8015:
8013:
8011:
8009:
8007:
8005:
7939:
7835:
7833:
7831:
7829:
7827:
7825:
7823:
7821:
7819:
7817:
4153:
from the "Nine Bends" region on the upper course of the
3632:
Tang forces inflict heavy casualties on the Khitans and
138:
is killed by strangulation in a coup led by his general
10369:
10367:
10352:
10212:
10210:
10028:
10026:
9834:
9832:
9830:
9709:
9380:
9378:
9288:
9247:
9245:
9243:
9241:
9090:
9088:
9005:
9003:
8906:
8904:
8902:
8900:
8898:
8896:
8894:
8867:
8865:
8863:
8861:
8859:
8857:
8855:
8853:
8851:
8849:
8763:
8761:
8722:
8686:
8676:
8674:
8672:
8670:
8668:
8626:
8518:
8516:
8514:
8450:
8448:
8446:
8444:
8442:
8440:
8438:
8436:
8434:
8432:
8430:
8362:
8360:
8358:
8356:
8354:
8352:
8215:
8213:
8211:
8111:
8077:
8075:
8073:
8003:
8001:
7999:
7997:
7995:
7993:
7991:
7989:
7987:
7985:
2090:
and re-establishes control over the Tarim oasis states
1332:
Earliest known extant piece of printed text appears in
12638:
The Five-Planet and Twenty-eight Constellation Deities
10427:
10415:
10394:
10379:
10195:
10146:
10062:
9933:
Inner Mongolian Numismatic Research Institute (1992).
9639:
9278:
9276:
9274:
9272:
9228:
9226:
9117:
9115:
9100:
9073:
9063:
9061:
9059:
9046:
9044:
9042:
9027:
8928:
8822:
8807:
8748:
8746:
8583:
8581:
8579:
8577:
8575:
8547:
8545:
8543:
8428:
8426:
8424:
8422:
8420:
8418:
8416:
8414:
8412:
8410:
8237:
8196:
8179:
8177:
8175:
8173:
8171:
8169:
8130:
8087:
7951:
7927:
7487:
Emperor Taizong's campaign against the Western Regions
5469:
pacifies military commanders in Jiannan and the lower
4274:(Recognition of the Recumbent Dragon) that by heating
3754:
Cui Xiyi makes a covenant with the Tibetan general in
10340:
10285:
10270:
10246:
10234:
10134:
10038:
9992:
9977:
9907:
9773:
9618:
9594:
9508:
9496:
9472:
9433:
9351:
9300:
9257:
8964:
8952:
8797:
8795:
8782:
8780:
8778:
8776:
8562:
8560:
8501:
8499:
8336:
8280:
8048:
8046:
7814:
1567:
and captures their leader Abugu, sending him back to
212:
Some of the most powerful independent forces include
10599:
East Asia: A Cultural, Social, and Political History
10364:
10258:
10207:
10074:
10050:
10023:
9895:
9856:
9827:
9606:
9448:
9375:
9238:
9211:
9139:
9085:
9000:
8988:
8891:
8879:
8846:
8758:
8698:
8665:
8653:
8511:
8484:
8395:
8393:
8391:
8389:
8387:
8372:
8349:
8311:
8292:
8208:
8070:
8058:
8031:
7982:
7963:
7345:
First possible usage of gunpowder weapons (possibly
2636:
defeats the Khitans and conducts raids against Tang
10937:, United States of America: Scarecrow Press, Inc.,
10693:
The Chinese, their history and culture, Volumes 1-2
10666:
Historical Atlas of the Medieval World, AD 600-1492
10595:
10222:
10098:
9844:
9460:
9363:
9269:
9223:
9199:
9175:
9163:
9127:
9112:
9056:
9039:
9015:
8976:
8916:
8743:
8710:
8641:
8572:
8540:
8528:
8472:
8460:
8407:
8166:
8148:
8099:
7903:
7891:
7879:
7867:
7795:
6523:The oldest text containing a date of printing, the
5699:attacks Tang but are driven off by the governor of
5041:and as a result the Treaty of Qingshui is annulled
4233:forces retreat from their siege of a Tang fortress
2385:carries out killing of Tang princes and princesses
1098:attacks Karasahr and achieves military victory but
10837:, vol. 5 part 1, Cambridge University Press,
9151:
8940:
8792:
8773:
8557:
8496:
8225:
8043:
7915:
7079:engage in a number of battles against each other
2202:revolts with the remnants of Ashina Funian's men.
1467:; the Western Turkic Khaganate is annexed by Tang
10953:HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE PRE-DYNASTIC KHITAN
9556:"Gold and Silver Wares on the Belitung Shipwreck"
9390:
9187:
8384:
8249:
7211:is restored and later forced by eunuchs to leave
12758:
11961:Standard Design for Buddhist Temple Construction
11009:
10535:The Cambridge History of China Volume 5 Part Two
10482:The Perilous Frontier: Nomadic Empires and China
9926:
4282:of the air can be obtained, which combines with
2450:declares herself emperor of the Zhou dynasty in
5843:Tang court forbids privately printed calendars
5760:dies; his son Li Zhan succeeds him and becomes
5439:dies; his son Li Song succeeds him and becomes
3999:Tang constructs a fortress on an island on the
28:Timeline of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms
3538:Stag sgra khon lod and Cog ro Manporje of the
3062:are granted Jiuqu (九曲), the land north of the
11422:
10995:
9564:Shipwrecked: Tang Treasures and Monsoon Winds
9413:sfn error: no target: CITEREFPartington1960 (
8122:sfn error: no target: CITEREFvan_Schaik2011 (
7286:carry out wholesale slaughter of the eunuchs
7025:; both Yun and Mei are killed not long after
6966:rebel and capture Qian prefecture in Jiangxi
5923:enters decline in the aftermath of civil war
4622:with an army of 100 000 and briefly occupies
3958:Two Khitan tribes revolt and are defeated by
2673:establishes the state of Jin (震) in northern
1494:
10901:, Yuǎnliú chūbǎnshìyè gǔfèn yǒuxiàn gōngsī,
10785:, Yuǎnliú chūbǎnshìyè gǔfèn yǒuxiàn gōngsī,
7784:Administrative divisions of the Tang dynasty
5061:
5000:'s rebellion in return for ownership of the
1613:requests military aid from Tang against the
1168:Emperor Taizong's campaign against Xueyantuo
735:sends its first mission to the Tang dynasty
11886:Emperor Taizong Receiving the Tibetan Envoy
10955:, Institute for Asian and African Studies 7
8607:
8605:
8603:
6903:Printed books are on sale in the market of
5718:Kün tengride ülüg bulmïsh alp küchlüg bilge
5408:Merchants start using paper notes known as
4926:imposes housing and cash transaction taxes
4326:forces emerge victorious with great losses
3913:Tang recovers the Jiuqu (九曲) area from the
3452:asking for asylum. In response he contacts
2155:a Khagan and revolts against Tang dynasty.
1863:'s allegedly 100,000 strong army, captures
1079:starts preparations for a campaign against
11429:
11415:
11002:
10988:
10880:Chinese History: A New Manual, 4th edition
10720:Eurasian Crossroads: A History of Xinjiang
10690:
10631:, Warfare and History, London: Routledge,
10574:The Cambridge Illustrated History of China
9408:
8330:
8117:
7945:
7472:Emperor Taizong's campaign against Tuyuhun
6717:retreats from Qianzhong Circuit in modern
5371:Tang pushes the western border forward to
2619:are admitted into the palace to attend on
2584:; Li dies soon after and Sun succeeds him
2108:a Khagan and revolt against Tang dynasty.
838:Emperor Taizong's campaign against Tuyuhun
11982:Great Tang Records on the Western Regions
10877:
10868:
10767:, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,
8840:
8274:
6282:mentions the dangers of "fire medicine" (
5936:enters decline after the death of Dharma
3118:abdicates in favor of his son Li Longji (
2061:to Suiye, and Narsieh spends 20 years in
923:attacks the city of Songzhou, now modern
853:empire to the west, and annexes the area
791:bring more than 1,000 households to Tang
457:is killed; Tang forces conquer the south
165:and founds the Tang dynasty; so ends the
12691:Treatise on Astrology of the Kaiyuan Era
11810:Protectorate General to Pacify the South
11805:Protectorate General to Pacify the North
10717:
10511:
10479:
10092:
10017:
10003:sfn error: no target: CITEREFGraff2022 (
9889:
9877:
9821:
9809:
9794:
9767:
9703:
9666:
9530:The earliest Muslim communities in China
9488:sfn error: no target: CITEREFKaram2012 (
9294:
9106:
9079:
9033:
8934:
8828:
8816:
8737:
8635:
8600:
8592:sfn error: no target: CITEREFXiong2008 (
8322:sfn error: no target: CITEREFXiong2008 (
8303:sfn error: no target: CITEREFXiong2008 (
8243:
8202:
8188:sfn error: no target: CITEREFXiong2008 (
8136:
8093:
7974:sfn error: no target: CITEREFXiong2008 (
7933:
7806:sfn error: no target: CITEREFXiong2008 (
5966:Zhaoyi defense command (mainly in south
4650:Yan Wu (嚴武) is made jiedushi of Jiannan
4003:, pacifying the northern Qinghai region
3785:Tang scores a major victory against the
2580:revolt against Tang hegemony and attack
1507:(苏恭), manufactured from tin and silver.
777:) submit to the Tang dynasty as vassals
31:
11815:Protectorate General to Pacify the East
11788:Protectorate General to Pacify the West
11436:
10935:Historical Dictionary of Medieval China
10859:
10726:
10663:
10529:
10488:
10448:
10433:
10421:
10358:
10128:
8286:
7957:
7457:Tang campaign against the Eastern Turks
4528:Protectorate General to Pacify the East
4210:rebels and declares himself emperor of
4020:The fubing system is all but abolished
3925:Protectorate General to Pacify the East
2717:Protectorate General to Pacify the East
1995:Protectorate General to Pacify the East
1958:Protectorate General to Pacify the East
1804:Protectorate General to Pacify the East
1129:First campaign in the Goguryeo–Tang War
1001:Protectorate General to Pacify the West
692:Tang campaign against the Eastern Turks
464:Zu Yong Diao tax system is implemented
12759:
10816:
10807:
10760:
10672:
10615:
10558:
10550:
10520:
10470:
10388:
10346:
10279:
10252:
10240:
10201:
10116:
9920:
9782:
9633:
9357:
9094:
9009:
8958:
8910:
8704:
8366:
8219:
7360:
7300:
7265:
7227:
7171:
7083:
6970:
6926:
6884:
6829:
6803:
6708:
6602:
6533:
6516:garrison troops mutiny and move north
6502:
6461:but immediately loses them as well as
6444:
6345:
6243:
6202:) and Cao Yijin his secretary general
6181:
6177:, offering his loyalty and submission
6173:prefectures and submits a petition to
6046:
6005:
5940:
5900:
5821:
5797:and captures 20,000 Chinese engineers
5676:
5649:
5490:
5460:
5429:
5402:
5365:
5141:
5093:
4959:
4889:
4829:
4812:
4643:
4589:
4534:
4507:
4476:
4406:
4298:
4217:
4160:
4098:
4066:
4014:
4010:Tang recaptures Suyab and destroys it
3993:
3939:
3907:
3823:
3779:
3731:
3661:
3498:
3398:
3335:
3249:
3204:(Bahanna 拔汗那) in repulsing attacks by
3191:
3136:
3108:
2984:
2938:
2906:
2853:
2809:
2640:
2605:
2549:
2518:
2487:
2422:
2372:in response to a raise in harvest tax
2348:
2268:
2237:
2216:region but is defeated by a Tang army
2193:
2132:
2051:
2008:
1967:
1924:
1884:
1844:
1743:
1714:
1658:
1620:
1587:
1531:
1463:and lives out the rest of his days in
1436:
1276:
1198:
1119:
1068:
966:
893:
863:(Shache) submits to the Tang dynasty.
828:
795:
758:
682:
596:
525:
446:
382:
348:
295:
193:
126:
11410:
10983:
10932:
10919:, U OF M CENTER FOR CHINESE STUDIES,
10914:
10825:
10798:
10699:
10644:
10624:
10567:
10409:
10334:
10189:
10140:
10056:
10044:
10032:
9998:
9986:
9752:
9600:
9514:
9502:
9483:
9442:
9427:
9384:
9345:
9251:
9169:
9145:
8994:
8885:
8873:
8767:
8680:
8659:
8587:
8522:
8490:
8478:
8454:
8339:International Journal of Anthropology
8317:
8298:
8183:
8160:
8081:
8064:
8037:
8025:
7969:
7909:
7897:
7885:
7873:
7861:
7801:
6194:and the Tang emperor makes him Guiyi
4669:but is repulsed by Yan Wu in Jiannan
4184:arrives in Japan and establishes the
3582:(張守珪) inflicts a major defeat on the
11060:Jin dynasty and the Sixteen Kingdoms
10968:
10896:
10850:
10780:
10751:
10541:
10373:
10264:
10228:
10216:
10104:
10080:
10068:
9932:
9901:
9862:
9850:
9838:
9645:
9612:
9466:
9454:
9369:
9282:
9263:
9232:
9217:
9205:
9181:
9157:
9133:
9121:
9067:
9050:
9021:
8982:
8970:
8946:
8922:
8801:
8786:
8752:
8716:
8692:
8647:
8566:
8551:
8534:
8505:
8466:
8231:
8105:
8052:
7921:
7134:), defeated a rebellion against him
6453:defeats bLon Khrom brZhe and seizes
5307:but the campaign abruptly ends when
4665:with a 70 000 strong army and takes
4109:: Tang forces are defeated by Arabs
3727:attacks the Khitans but is defeated
3383:Tang bestows titles on the kings of
2169:to surrender; Funian is executed in
2071:Pei Xingjian defeats a rebellion by
1778:achieves a decisive victory against
1175:in battle and their khan surrenders
543:kills his brothers the crown prince
10959:
10732:Science & Civilisation in China
10523:An Historical Atlas of Central Asia
9526:
6234:, an early version of the story of
5120:prefectures before abandoning them
4825:The dual tax system is implemented
4573:Tang army and Uyghur allies defeat
3295:at the "Bends of the Yellow River"
2368:Lý Tự Tiên and Đinh Kiến revolt at
1349:Great spell of unsullied pure light
1209:launches one more campaign against
13:
10950:
10835:Science and Civilization in China:
10691:Latourette, Kenneth Scott (1964),
10677:, Harvard University Asia Center,
9957:
9553:
9396:
9193:
8378:
8255:
6225:Miscellaneous Morsels from Youyang
3456:and forms an alliance against the
14:
12788:
10862:Imperial Chinese Military History
10628:Medieval Chinese Warfare, 300-900
10491:The Woman Who Discovered Printing
8149:Ebrey, Walthall & Palais 2006
7198:is set up as emperor by a eunuch
4951:flees to Fengtian (奉天, in modern
2871:dies from illness not long after
2075:(Ashina Fuyan Duzhi 阿史那匐延都支) and
2057:Pei Xingjian escorts Peroz's son
1997:relocates to Xincheng, in modern
1736:makes a failed attempt to depose
1036:, an imperial sororal kin of the
618:forces engage in battle with the
309:: Tang forces defeat the warlord
189:and his short lived state of Qin
11584:
10812:, University of California Press
10512:Beckwith, Christopher I (1987),
9951:
9672:
9589:Tang Treasures and Monsoon Winds
9581:
9547:
9520:
7757:
7738:
7723:
7708:
7696:
7681:
7666:
7651:
7636:
7620:
7601:
7586:
7571:
7551:
7536:
7524:
7509:
7494:
7479:
7464:
7449:
7434:
7419:
7017:is set up as emperor by warlord
6948:declares himself emperor, sacks
6735:(乾符四年曆書), is dated to this year
6124:commanders and soldiers in east
2916:starts a coup in which he kills
2719:is moved to Pingzhou, in modern
2104:of the Chanyu Protectorate make
1353:Wugou jingguang da tuoluoni jing
592:agrees to a payment of tribute.
11084:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms
11066:Northern and Southern dynasties
10620:, OTTO HARRASSOWITZ · WIESBADEN
10559:Drompp, Michael Robert (2005),
7240:Prince of Wu and lays siege to
7153:
6863:prefectures become independent
5982:Great Anti-Buddhist Persecution
4080:and executes the king of Chach
3025:instigates a coup and grandson
2960:arrives back at the Tang court
1553:and their Turkic allies attack
1490:Newly Revised Herbal Foundation
1190:leads another campaign against
1091:Tang campaigns against Karasahr
976:Tang campaign against Karakhoja
728:Japanese missions to Tang China
584:raids to within a few miles of
12777:Timelines of Chinese dynasties
11025:Warring States and Qin dynasty
10799:Skaff, Jonathan Karam (2012),
10738:, Cambridge University Press,
10704:, Cambridge University Press,
10489:Barrett, Timothy Hugh (2008),
10456:, Princeton University Press,
6104:, rebels and captures Sha and
5669:Dương Thanh rebels and seizes
5320:
4937:mutiny in Chang'an and set up
4626:for 15 days before retreating
4091:disappears and is replaced by
4087:Chinese cultural dominance in
2728:
2340:Tang troops withdraw from the
2039:and makes it as far as Suiye (
747:Gao Biaoren (高表仁) accompanies
565:is forced into retirement and
509:; largest one was directed by
77:
1:
12585:Islam during the Tang dynasty
11825:Gyerim Territory Area Command
10933:Xiong, Victor Cunrui (2009),
10915:Xiong, Victor Cunrui (2000),
10871:Chinese History: A New Manual
10754:Eighteen Lectures on Dunhuang
10442:
7517:Conquest of the Western Turks
7157:
7052:
6789:
6588:
6313:
6138:
5886:
5807:
5635:
5551:
5523:Taishang Shengzu Jindan Mijue
5517:First confirmed reference to
5329:
5210:
4798:
4743:
4462:
4052:
4042:but suffers heavy casualties
3978:with 10,000 men and conquers
3809:
3741:(kingdoms) with Tang support
3737:Piluoge (皮羅閣) unites the six
3599:
3321:
2970:
2737:
2408:
2118:
1830:
1677:, having defeated a combined
1630:due to lack of food supplies
1517:
1444:Conquest of the Western Turks
1312:
952:
668:
478:and his nephew Tölis Qaghan (
364:but is arrested and executed
263:
119:in his rebellion against the
86:
11911:Six Steeds of Zhao Mausoleum
11011:Timelines of Chinese history
10878:Wilkinson, Endymion (2015).
10869:Wilkinson, Endymion (2012),
10855:, University of Hawaii Press
10821:, Cambridge University Press
10645:Graff, David Andrew (2016),
10602:, Boston: Houghton Mifflin,
10537:, Cambridge University Press
10516:, Princeton University Press
7789:
6880:'s general, defects to Tang
5312:Nanam Shang Gyaltsen Lhanang
3863:region but is repelled; the
3622:of the Khitans attacks Tang
2934:conducts raids against Tang
2545:conducts raids against Tang
1477:becomes the Eastern Capital
912:to ask for a princess bride
845:launches a campaign against
434:declares himself emperor in
7:
11707:Department of State Affairs
11457:Transition from Sui to Tang
11137:Japanese invasions of Korea
10819:A History of the Vietnamese
10810:The Birth of the Vietnamese
10722:, Columbia University Press
7777:
7442:Transition from Sui to Tang
7427:Transition from Sui to Tang
7325:, where Zhaozong is killed
6919:dies while being chased by
5970:) is brought under control
3948:defeats a Tang army at the
3155:Construction begins on the
3050:, a great-granddaughter of
2899:conducts raids against the
2822:conducts raids against the
2695:conducts raids against the
2566:to the east and raids Tang
2500:conducts raids against the
2017:defeats a Tang army in the
1752:becomes the de facto ruler
1247:attacks Arjuna, usurper of
1222:Tang campaign against Kucha
20:Timeline of the Sui dynasty
10:
12793:
11783:Tang dynasty in Inner Asia
10860:Whiting, Marvin C (2002),
10579:Cambridge University Press
7412:
4885:in rebellion against Tang
4690:twice but are repulsed by
4500:(730s-circa 804) composes
4341:allies evict the Yan from
4256:and abdicates in favor of
3900:and kill several thousand
3671:demarcate their territory
3517:Stag sgra khon lod of the
3473:launches an attack on the
2476:Tang forces reconquer the
2432:starts the first official
2086:Pei Xingjiang defeats the
1880:arrives at the Tang court
1626:Tang troops lift siege of
1272:submit to Tang as vassals
569:becomes emperor (Taizong)
17:
12718:
12602:
12565:
12527:
12502:
12363:
12356:
12273:
12050:
11946:
11841:
11775:
11732:
11697:
11593:
11582:
11445:
11388:
11330:
11277:
11236:
11175:
11146:
11093:
11046:
11017:
10803:, Oxford University Press
10616:Golden, Peter B. (1992),
10480:Barfield, Thomas (1989),
7296:is created Prince of Shu
4581:; both Tang soldiers and
4333:Tang counterattack under
3986:), a client state of the
3416:) in repulsing advancing
3004:Emperor Zhongzong of Tang
2992:Emperor Zhongzong of Tang
2865:Emperor Zhongzong of Tang
2280:Emperor Zhongzong of Tang
2249:Emperor Zhongzong of Tang
2031:(裴行儉) attempts to escort
1762:and Turkic allies attack
1640:inflicts a fatal blow on
1495:
392:Tuyuhun invasion of Gansu
12652:Ten Computational Canons
11865:Three Hundred Tang Poems
11628:Administrative divisions
11039:(202 BC–AD 9, AD 25–220)
10718:Millward, James (2009),
10700:Lorge, Peter A. (2008),
10673:Herman, John E. (2007),
10625:Graff, David A. (2002),
7315:Emperor Zhaozong of Tang
7276:Emperor Zhaozong of Tang
7209:Emperor Zhaozong of Tang
7192:Emperor Zhaozong of Tang
7041:Emperor Zhaozong of Tang
6578:but fails to capture it
6298:Emperor Xuānzong of Tang
6268:kills tens of thousands
6249:Rebellion breaks out in
6198:(歸義節度使, Governor of the
6175:Emperor Xuānzong of Tang
6017:Emperor Xuānzong of Tang
5853:Tang regains control of
5775:Emperor Jingzong of Tang
5762:Emperor Jingzong of Tang
5714:Emperor Xianzong of Tang
5657:Emperor Xianzong of Tang
5535:Emperor Xianzong of Tang
5467:Emperor Xianzong of Tang
5445:Emperor Xianzong of Tang
5441:Emperor Shunzong of Tang
5246:Tang regains control of
4604:commits suicide and the
4542:Emperor Xuanzong of Tang
4290:, and metals other than
4242:Emperor Xuanzong of Tang
3768:Tang captures and loses
3427:Mai Thúc Loan rebels in
3359:The governor-general of
3241:break alliance with the
3147:Emperor Xuanzong of Tang
3120:Emperor Xuanzong of Tang
2994:is poisoned to death by
2882:, is dated to this year
2527:attacks the Stone City (
1453:Western Turkic Khaganate
1423:Western Turkic Khaganate
1401:Western Turkic Khaganate
1115:(Gumo) submits to Tang
1104:Western Turkic Khaganate
1102:remains a vassal of the
821:sends an embassy to the
719:becomes heavenly qaghan
701:Eastern Turkic Khaganate
642:dies from assassination
582:Eastern Turkic Khaganate
503:Eastern Turkic Khaganate
476:Eastern Turkic Khaganate
376:Eastern Turkic Khaganate
113:Eastern Turkic Khaganate
11723:Secretariat-Chancellery
11544:Niu–Li factional strife
10960:Xue, Zongzheng (1992),
10951:Xu, Elina-Qian (2005),
10851:Wang, Zhenping (2013),
10764:The ʿAbbāsid Revolution
10752:Rong, Xinjiang (2013),
10569:Ebrey, Patricia Buckley
7373:becomes emperor of the
7048:
6785:
6727:Earliest known printed
6584:
6309:
6280:Zhenyuan miaodao yaolüe
6134:
5908:Emperor Wenzong of Tang
5882:
5803:
5779:Emperor Wenzong of Tang
5631:
5609:is captured and killed
5547:
5325:
5206:
4794:
4782:Emperor Daizong of Tang
4739:
4564:Emperor Daizong of Tang
4555:dies of a heart attack
4458:
4270:Mao Kua reports in his
4048:
3805:
3675:with a boundary tablet
3595:
3346:Second Turkic Khaganate
3317:
3116:Emperor Ruizong of Tang
3072:Emperor Ruizong of Tang
3052:Emperor Gaozong of Tang
3039:Emperor Ruizong of Tang
3019:Emperor Gaozong of Tang
2998:(his second wife), and
2966:
2932:Second Turkic Khaganate
2897:Second Turkic Khaganate
2820:Second Turkic Khaganate
2733:
2693:Second Turkic Khaganate
2634:Second Turkic Khaganate
2594:defeats a Tang army at
2560:Second Turkic Khaganate
2543:Second Turkic Khaganate
2498:Second Turkic Khaganate
2463:defeats a Tang army at
2404:
2359:Second Turkic Khaganate
2328:Second Turkic Khaganate
2311:Second Turkic Khaganate
2284:Emperor Ruizong of Tang
2262:Second Turkic Khaganate
2245:Emperor Gaozong of Tang
2231:Second Turkic Khaganate
2114:
1826:
1734:Emperor Gaozong of Tang
1615:Arab invasion of Persia
1578:Emperor Gaozong of Tang
1513:
1308:
1290:Emperor Gaozong of Tang
1286:Emperor Taizong of Tang
1207:Emperor Taizong of Tang
1194:, but does not succeed
1134:Emperor Taizong of Tang
1077:Emperor Taizong of Tang
948:
870:Yong'an Palace renamed
843:Emperor Taizong of Tang
717:Emperor Taizong of Tang
664:
590:Emperor Taizong of Tang
424:is captured and killed
259:
82:
72:Three Kingdoms of Korea
24:Timeline of the Khitans
12604:Science and technology
11893:Huaisu's Autobiography
11793:Four Garrisons of Anxi
11559:Tang-Nanzhao conflicts
11497:Tang–Western Turks War
11467:Tang–Eastern Turks War
10761:Shaban, M. A. (1979),
10664:Haywood, John (1998),
10553:1000 Buddhas of Genius
10542:Chia, Lucille (2011),
7750:Ganzhou Uyghur Kingdom
7194:is dethroned; his son
7037:Emperor Xizong of Tang
6982:Emperor Xizong of Tang
6933:Emperor Xizong of Tang
6844:Emperor Xizong of Tang
6649:Emperor Xizong of Tang
6645:Emperor Yizong of Tang
6302:Emperor Yizong of Tang
6013:Emperor Wuzong of Tang
5987:Emperor Wuzong of Tang
5912:Emperor Wuzong of Tang
5758:Emperor Muzong of Tang
5661:Emperor Muzong of Tang
5437:Emperor Dezong of Tang
5166:Emperor Dezong of Tang
4996:aids Tang in crushing
4966:Emperor Dezong of Tang
4949:Emperor Dezong of Tang
4924:Emperor Dezong of Tang
4786:Emperor Dezong of Tang
4553:Emperor Suzong of Tang
4393:Emperor Suzong of Tang
4258:Emperor Suzong of Tang
4030:defense command under
2478:Four Garrisons of Anxi
2342:Four Garrisons of Anxi
1414:Battle of Irtysh River
803:Yong'an Palace (永安宮) (
658:sets off for the west
313:and he is captured by
178:Battle of Qianshuiyuan
40:
12039:Green Satchel Classic
11938:Thousand-Buddha Cliff
11933:Rongxian Giant Buddha
11906:Kashyapa & Ananda
11742:Ministry of Personnel
11652:Imperial examinations
11331:Neighboring countries
10817:Taylor, K.W. (2013),
10551:Davids, Rhys (2014),
10521:Bregel, Yuri (2003),
10495:Yale University Press
10471:Asimov, M.S. (1998),
9554:Qi, Dongfang (2010).
7544:Battle of Dafei River
6108:prefectures from the
6070:is completely lifted
5164:, eighth daughter of
4544:dies from depression
4516:is killed by his son
4391:, second daughter of
4307:is killed by his son
3477:and scores a victory
3446:Lalitaditya Muktapida
3352:and extracts tribute
3291:army was defeated by
3087:invades northeastern
3035:Emperor Shang of Tang
3008:Emperor Shang of Tang
2648:Battle of Tianmenling
2512:imperial examinations
1852:Battle of Dafei River
1378:is set up as empress
1298:The campaign against
1171:: Tang forces defeat
563:Emperor Gaozu of Tang
155:Emperor Gaozu of Tang
35:
11800:Beiting Protectorate
11576:Huang Chao Rebellion
11492:Tang–Tibet relations
11462:Xuanwu Gate Incident
11027:(5th century–207 BC)
10969:Sima, Guang (1084),
10864:, Writers Club Press
10808:Taylor, Jay (1983),
10781:Sima, Guang (2015),
10668:, Barnes & Noble
8163:, pp. 111, 141.
7703:Tang dynasty in 820
7391:and establishes his
7353:during the siege of
7130:of Qinghai Circuit (
6042:is partially lifted
5993:in Chinese history;
5503:are defeated by the
5006:Beiting Protectorate
4694:, who convinced the
4136:attacks the Khitans
3896:invade northeastern
3859:attacks Tang in the
3846:attacks the Khitans
3257:Battle of Aksu (717)
3223:Beiting Protectorate
3010:succeeds the throne
2282:, replaces him with
1673:and others vanquish
1255:, for accosting the
1011:Gar Tongtsen Yulsung
902:Gar Tongtsen Yulsung
588:and withdraws after
536:Xuanwu Gate Incident
12590:Chinese Manichaeism
11928:Leshan Giant Buddha
11900:Night-Shining White
11762:Ministry of Justice
11747:Ministry of Revenue
11534:An Lushan rebellion
11237:Non-Han ethnicities
10475:, UNESCO Publishing
7748:(851–1036) and the
7659:An Lushan Rebellion
7615:in the 8th century
7531:Tang dynasty in 660
7196:Li Yu, Prince of De
6733:Qianfu sinian lishu
6128:defect to the Tang
5712:, 17th daughter of
5496:The Chuy branch of
5412:as a credit medium
5396:Leshan Giant Buddha
4784:dies from illness;
4606:An Lushan Rebellion
4597:An Lushan Rebellion
4577:'s army and retake
4566:ascends the throne
4415:is killed by rebel
4203:An Lushan Rebellion
3974:marches across the
3245:and ally with Tang
3157:Leshan Giant Buddha
3129:Jin renames itself
2711:rebels and creates
2663:defeat Tang forces
2611:The Zhang brothers
1154:returns from India
360:tries to flee from
323:Tang forces defeat
136:Emperor Yang of Sui
12710:Woodblock printing
12573:Church of the East
12018:The Classic of Tea
11923:Dazu Rock Carvings
11554:Sweet Dew incident
11472:Tang–Xueyantuo War
11080:(618–690, 705–907)
11031:Chu–Han Contention
10897:Yuan, Shu (2001),
10833:, Needham, Joseph
10831:Paper and Printing
10827:Tsien, Tsuen-Hsuin
10736:The Gunpowder Epic
10131:, p. 544-545.
10119:, pp. 33, 35.
9960:"New Book of Tang"
8695:, p. 149-150.
7389:Emperor Ai of Tang
7333:Emperor Ai of Tang
6779:) and heads north
6764:Guangzhou Massacre
6260:A flood along the
6001:are also targeted
5829:Sweet Dew Incident
4729:Sea people invade
4502:The Classic of Tea
3871:on their way back
3002:, their daughter;
2434:Palace Examination
1666:Battle of Baekgang
1343:scroll written in
1336:: a fragment of a
521:) but is repulsed
205:surrender to Tang
185:defeats pretender
54:interregnum, when
41:
12754:
12753:
12598:
12597:
12481:Dongshan Liangjie
12469:Zhaozhou Congshen
12352:
12351:
12003:The Tale of Li Wa
11837:
11836:
11820:Ungjin Commandery
11767:Ministry of Works
11752:Ministry of Rites
11699:Three Departments
11657:Official headwear
11477:Goguryeo–Tang War
11404:
11403:
11348:Early independent
11166:Chinese Civil War
11160:Republic of China
10792:978-957-32-0876-1
10734:, vol. V:7:
10711:978-0-521-60954-8
10684:978-0-674-02591-2
10656:978-0-415-46034-7
10504:978-0-300-12728-7
10493:, Great Britain:
10484:, Basil Blackwell
10463:978-0-691-13597-7
9797:, p. 150-51.
9574:978-1-58834-305-5
9540:978-603-8206-39-3
9527:Wan, Lei (2017).
9430:, p. 220-21.
8381:, p. 239-40.
7764:The uprisings of
7502:Goguryeo–Tang War
7410:
7409:
7351:Wu (Ten Kingdoms)
7180:takes control of
7151:
7150:
7046:
7045:
7000:is threatened by
6783:
6782:
6688:in the rebellion
6582:
6581:
6362:but is repulsed.
6307:
6306:
6266:North China Plain
6132:
6131:
5880:
5879:
5801:
5800:
5629:
5628:
5545:
5544:
5318:
5317:
5287:army, recovering
5204:
5203:
5170:Alp qutlugh bilge
5147:Tang defeats the
5002:Anxi Protectorate
4792:
4791:
4737:
4736:
4733:and are defeated
4484:Yangzhou massacre
4456:
4455:
4358:flees across the
4319:Battle of Suiyang
4226:Battle of Yongqiu
4186:Risshū (Buddhism)
4072:Tang defeats the
4046:
4045:
3803:
3802:
3593:
3592:
3493:Anxi Protectorate
3442:Princess Jincheng
3315:
3314:
3048:Princess Jincheng
2964:
2963:
2726:
2725:
2402:
2401:
2233:and attacks Tang
2112:
2111:
1824:
1823:
1699:but are repelled
1563:Tang attacks the
1511:
1510:
1306:
1305:
1034:Princess Wencheng
946:
945:
662:
661:
257:
256:
201:Wang Bo (王薄) and
12784:
12537:Neo-Confucianism
12439:Baizhang Huaihai
12361:
12360:
11969:Empress Zhangsun
11944:
11943:
11879:A Palace Concert
11695:
11694:
11588:
11549:Changqing Treaty
11431:
11424:
11417:
11408:
11407:
11131:Treasure voyages
11004:
10997:
10990:
10981:
10980:
10976:
10965:
10956:
10947:
10929:
10911:
10893:
10874:
10865:
10856:
10847:
10822:
10813:
10804:
10795:
10777:
10757:
10748:
10723:
10714:
10696:
10687:
10669:
10659:
10641:
10621:
10612:
10591:
10564:
10555:
10547:
10538:
10531:Chaffee, John W.
10526:
10517:
10507:
10485:
10476:
10466:
10437:
10431:
10425:
10419:
10413:
10407:
10392:
10386:
10377:
10371:
10362:
10356:
10350:
10344:
10338:
10332:
10283:
10277:
10268:
10262:
10256:
10250:
10244:
10238:
10232:
10226:
10220:
10214:
10205:
10199:
10193:
10187:
10144:
10138:
10132:
10126:
10120:
10114:
10108:
10102:
10096:
10090:
10084:
10078:
10072:
10071:, p. 185-6.
10066:
10060:
10054:
10048:
10042:
10036:
10030:
10021:
10015:
10009:
10008:
9996:
9990:
9984:
9975:
9974:
9972:
9970:
9955:
9949:
9948:
9930:
9924:
9918:
9905:
9899:
9893:
9887:
9881:
9875:
9866:
9860:
9854:
9848:
9842:
9836:
9825:
9819:
9813:
9807:
9798:
9792:
9786:
9780:
9771:
9765:
9756:
9755:, p. cxiii.
9750:
9707:
9701:
9692:
9691:
9690:
9688:
9676:
9670:
9664:
9649:
9648:, p. 13639.
9643:
9637:
9631:
9616:
9610:
9604:
9598:
9592:
9585:
9579:
9578:
9560:
9551:
9545:
9544:
9524:
9518:
9512:
9506:
9500:
9494:
9493:
9481:
9470:
9464:
9458:
9452:
9446:
9440:
9431:
9425:
9419:
9418:
9406:
9400:
9394:
9388:
9382:
9373:
9367:
9361:
9355:
9349:
9343:
9298:
9292:
9286:
9280:
9267:
9266:, p. 165-6.
9261:
9255:
9249:
9236:
9230:
9221:
9215:
9209:
9203:
9197:
9191:
9185:
9179:
9173:
9167:
9161:
9155:
9149:
9143:
9137:
9131:
9125:
9119:
9110:
9104:
9098:
9092:
9083:
9077:
9071:
9065:
9054:
9048:
9037:
9031:
9025:
9019:
9013:
9007:
8998:
8992:
8986:
8980:
8974:
8973:, p. 156-7.
8968:
8962:
8956:
8950:
8944:
8938:
8932:
8926:
8920:
8914:
8908:
8889:
8883:
8877:
8871:
8844:
8838:
8832:
8826:
8820:
8814:
8805:
8799:
8790:
8784:
8771:
8765:
8756:
8750:
8741:
8735:
8720:
8714:
8708:
8702:
8696:
8690:
8684:
8678:
8663:
8657:
8651:
8645:
8639:
8633:
8624:
8609:
8598:
8597:
8585:
8570:
8564:
8555:
8549:
8538:
8532:
8526:
8520:
8509:
8503:
8494:
8488:
8482:
8476:
8470:
8464:
8458:
8452:
8405:
8404:
8397:
8382:
8376:
8370:
8364:
8347:
8346:
8334:
8328:
8327:
8315:
8309:
8308:
8296:
8290:
8284:
8278:
8272:
8259:
8253:
8247:
8241:
8235:
8229:
8223:
8217:
8206:
8200:
8194:
8193:
8181:
8164:
8158:
8152:
8146:
8140:
8134:
8128:
8127:
8115:
8109:
8103:
8097:
8091:
8085:
8079:
8068:
8062:
8056:
8050:
8041:
8035:
8029:
8023:
7980:
7979:
7967:
7961:
7955:
7949:
7943:
7937:
7931:
7925:
7919:
7913:
7907:
7901:
7895:
7889:
7883:
7877:
7871:
7865:
7864:, p. cviii.
7859:
7812:
7811:
7799:
7761:
7742:
7727:
7712:
7700:
7685:
7670:
7655:
7640:
7624:
7605:
7590:
7575:
7555:
7540:
7528:
7513:
7498:
7483:
7468:
7453:
7438:
7423:
7335:is enthroned by
7282:, where Zhu and
7158:
7053:
6790:
6699:Kingdom of Qocho
6627:Kingdom of Qocho
6589:
6558:Kingdom of Qocho
6467:Kingdom of Qocho
6380:'s authority to
6376:, extending the
6374:Liang Prefecture
6314:
6253:and is put down
6139:
6100:, a resident of
5921:Uyghur Khaganate
5887:
5808:
5722:Uyghur Khaganate
5636:
5552:
5384:seizes southern
5330:
5211:
5174:Uyghur Khaganate
5162:Princess Xian'an
4799:
4744:
4698:to switch sides
4667:Liang Prefecture
4463:
4401:Uyghur Khaganate
4389:Princess Ningguo
4248:. On his way to
4117:Xianyu Zhongtong
4053:
4038:and retakes the
3810:
3673:Chiling Mountain
3600:
3431:and is defeated
3322:
3143:Princess Taiping
3058:as a bride; the
3023:Princess Taiping
3006:'s youngest son
2971:
2738:
2677:, later renamed
2600:Liang Prefecture
2409:
2229:establishes the
2119:
1831:
1518:
1498:
1497:
1313:
953:
749:Japanese embassy
711:and captured by
669:
436:Danyang, Jiangsu
264:
87:
45:timeline of the
12792:
12791:
12787:
12786:
12785:
12783:
12782:
12781:
12757:
12756:
12755:
12750:
12741:Salt Commission
12736:Kaiyuan Tongbao
12714:
12594:
12561:
12523:
12498:
12348:
12269:
12264:Liêu Hữu Phương
12046:
11942:
11833:
11771:
11757:Ministry of War
11728:
11693:
11687:Turkic generals
11672:Imperial guards
11589:
11580:
11539:Qingshui Treaty
11529:Battle of Talas
11482:Baekje–Tang War
11441:
11435:
11405:
11400:
11384:
11326:
11273:
11232:
11171:
11142:
11089:
11042:
11013:
11008:
10975:, vol. 256
10945:
10927:
10909:
10890:
10845:
10793:
10775:
10746:
10728:Needham, Joseph
10712:
10685:
10657:
10639:
10610:
10589:
10505:
10464:
10445:
10440:
10432:
10428:
10420:
10416:
10412:, p. cxvi.
10408:
10395:
10387:
10380:
10372:
10365:
10357:
10353:
10345:
10341:
10333:
10286:
10278:
10271:
10263:
10259:
10251:
10247:
10239:
10235:
10227:
10223:
10215:
10208:
10200:
10196:
10192:, p. cxiv.
10188:
10147:
10139:
10135:
10127:
10123:
10115:
10111:
10103:
10099:
10091:
10087:
10079:
10075:
10067:
10063:
10055:
10051:
10043:
10039:
10031:
10024:
10016:
10012:
10002:
9997:
9993:
9985:
9978:
9968:
9966:
9956:
9952:
9945:
9931:
9927:
9919:
9908:
9900:
9896:
9888:
9884:
9876:
9869:
9861:
9857:
9849:
9845:
9837:
9828:
9820:
9816:
9808:
9801:
9793:
9789:
9781:
9774:
9766:
9759:
9751:
9710:
9702:
9695:
9686:
9684:
9678:
9677:
9673:
9665:
9652:
9644:
9640:
9632:
9619:
9611:
9607:
9599:
9595:
9586:
9582:
9575:
9558:
9552:
9548:
9541:
9525:
9521:
9513:
9509:
9501:
9497:
9487:
9482:
9473:
9465:
9461:
9453:
9449:
9441:
9434:
9426:
9422:
9412:
9409:Partington 1960
9407:
9403:
9395:
9391:
9383:
9376:
9368:
9364:
9356:
9352:
9348:, p. cxii.
9344:
9301:
9293:
9289:
9281:
9270:
9262:
9258:
9250:
9239:
9231:
9224:
9220:, p. 6723.
9216:
9212:
9204:
9200:
9192:
9188:
9180:
9176:
9168:
9164:
9156:
9152:
9144:
9140:
9132:
9128:
9120:
9113:
9105:
9101:
9093:
9086:
9078:
9074:
9066:
9057:
9049:
9040:
9032:
9028:
9020:
9016:
9008:
9001:
8993:
8989:
8981:
8977:
8969:
8965:
8957:
8953:
8945:
8941:
8933:
8929:
8921:
8917:
8909:
8892:
8884:
8880:
8872:
8847:
8839:
8835:
8827:
8823:
8815:
8808:
8800:
8793:
8785:
8774:
8766:
8759:
8751:
8744:
8736:
8723:
8715:
8711:
8703:
8699:
8691:
8687:
8679:
8666:
8658:
8654:
8646:
8642:
8634:
8627:
8610:
8601:
8591:
8586:
8573:
8565:
8558:
8550:
8541:
8533:
8529:
8521:
8512:
8504:
8497:
8489:
8485:
8477:
8473:
8465:
8461:
8453:
8408:
8399:
8398:
8385:
8377:
8373:
8365:
8350:
8335:
8331:
8321:
8316:
8312:
8302:
8297:
8293:
8285:
8281:
8273:
8262:
8254:
8250:
8242:
8238:
8230:
8226:
8218:
8209:
8201:
8197:
8187:
8182:
8167:
8159:
8155:
8147:
8143:
8135:
8131:
8121:
8118:van Schaik 2011
8116:
8112:
8104:
8100:
8092:
8088:
8080:
8071:
8063:
8059:
8051:
8044:
8036:
8032:
8024:
7983:
7973:
7968:
7964:
7956:
7952:
7946:Latourette 1964
7944:
7940:
7932:
7928:
7920:
7916:
7908:
7904:
7896:
7892:
7884:
7880:
7872:
7868:
7860:
7815:
7805:
7800:
7796:
7792:
7780:
7773:
7762:
7753:
7743:
7734:
7728:
7719:
7713:
7704:
7701:
7692:
7686:
7677:
7671:
7662:
7656:
7647:
7644:Battle of Talas
7641:
7632:
7625:
7616:
7606:
7597:
7591:
7582:
7579:Little Goguryeo
7576:
7567:
7556:
7547:
7541:
7532:
7529:
7520:
7514:
7505:
7499:
7490:
7484:
7475:
7469:
7460:
7454:
7445:
7439:
7430:
7424:
7415:
7403:); so ends the
7156:
7051:
6788:
6587:
6542:is defeated by
6480:Tibetan plateau
6478:retreat to the
6455:Ting Prefecture
6312:
6137:
6052:Tang defeats a
5885:
5806:
5634:
5624:Qing Prefecture
5550:
5521:appears in the
5361:slave soldiers
5328:
5323:
5305:Qing Prefecture
5235:Ting Prefecture
5209:
4935:Jing Prefecture
4797:
4742:
4461:
4377:Shan Prefecture
4106:Battle of Talas
4051:
3882:Huangfu Weiming
3808:
3791:Shan Prefecture
3712:Ting Prefecture
3649:army attacks a
3598:
3361:Ying Prefecture
3320:
3227:Song Prefecture
3037:is replaced by
2969:
2928:Qapaghan Qaghan
2893:Qapaghan Qaghan
2816:Qapaghan Qaghan
2736:
2731:
2713:Lesser Goguryeo
2689:Qapaghan Qaghan
2630:Qapaghan Qaghan
2556:Qapaghan Qaghan
2539:Qapaghan Qaghan
2494:Qapaghan Qaghan
2407:
2355:Ilterish Qaghan
2324:Ilterish Qaghan
2307:Ilterish Qaghan
2258:Ilterish Qaghan
2227:Ilterish Qaghan
2200:Ilterish Qaghan
2117:
1829:
1806:is established
1611:Sasanian Empire
1516:
1455:is defeated by
1425:is defeated by
1347:, known as the
1311:
1225:: Tang general
1213:unsuccessfully
1094:: Tang general
951:
807:) is completed
703:is defeated by
667:
306:Battle of Hulao
262:
85:
80:
30:
12:
11:
5:
12790:
12780:
12779:
12774:
12772:Years in China
12769:
12752:
12751:
12749:
12748:
12743:
12738:
12733:
12728:
12722:
12720:
12716:
12715:
12713:
12712:
12707:
12702:
12696:
12695:
12694:
12684:Gautama Siddha
12681:
12675:
12669:
12668:
12667:
12657:
12656:
12655:
12642:
12641:
12640:
12630:
12624:
12623:
12622:
12608:
12606:
12600:
12599:
12596:
12595:
12593:
12592:
12587:
12582:
12581:
12580:
12569:
12567:
12563:
12562:
12560:
12559:
12553:
12552:
12551:
12545:
12533:
12531:
12525:
12524:
12522:
12521:
12515:
12512:Cheng Xuanying
12508:
12506:
12500:
12499:
12497:
12496:
12490:
12484:
12478:
12472:
12466:
12460:
12454:
12451:Yaoshan Weiyan
12448:
12442:
12436:
12430:
12424:
12418:
12412:
12406:
12400:
12394:
12388:
12382:
12376:
12369:
12367:
12358:
12354:
12353:
12350:
12349:
12347:
12346:
12340:
12334:
12328:
12322:
12316:
12310:
12304:
12298:
12292:
12286:
12279:
12277:
12271:
12270:
12268:
12267:
12261:
12255:
12249:
12243:
12237:
12231:
12225:
12219:
12213:
12207:
12201:
12195:
12189:
12183:
12177:
12171:
12165:
12159:
12153:
12147:
12141:
12135:
12129:
12123:
12117:
12111:
12108:Wang Changling
12105:
12099:
12093:
12087:
12081:
12075:
12069:
12063:
12056:
12054:
12048:
12047:
12045:
12044:
12043:
12042:
12029:
12023:
12022:
12021:
12008:
12007:
12006:
11993:
11987:
11986:
11985:
11972:
11966:
11965:
11964:
11950:
11948:
11941:
11940:
11935:
11930:
11925:
11920:
11919:
11918:
11908:
11903:
11896:
11889:
11882:
11875:
11870:
11869:
11868:
11856:
11851:
11845:
11843:
11839:
11838:
11835:
11834:
11832:
11831:
11830:
11829:
11828:
11827:
11822:
11812:
11807:
11802:
11797:
11796:
11795:
11779:
11777:
11773:
11772:
11770:
11769:
11764:
11759:
11754:
11749:
11744:
11738:
11736:
11734:Six Ministries
11730:
11729:
11727:
11726:
11719:
11714:
11709:
11703:
11701:
11692:
11691:
11690:
11689:
11684:
11679:
11674:
11669:
11659:
11654:
11649:
11648:
11647:
11646:
11645:
11635:
11625:
11620:
11619:
11618:
11613:
11608:
11597:
11595:
11591:
11590:
11583:
11581:
11579:
11578:
11573:
11572:
11571:
11566:
11556:
11551:
11546:
11541:
11536:
11531:
11526:
11525:
11524:
11519:
11514:
11509:
11504:
11494:
11489:
11487:Silla–Tang War
11484:
11479:
11474:
11469:
11464:
11459:
11453:
11451:
11443:
11442:
11434:
11433:
11426:
11419:
11411:
11402:
11401:
11399:
11398:
11392:
11390:
11386:
11385:
11383:
11382:
11377:
11372:
11367:
11362:
11357:
11356:
11355:
11350:
11340:
11334:
11332:
11328:
11327:
11325:
11324:
11319:
11314:
11313:
11312:
11305:Tibetan Empire
11302:
11297:
11292:
11287:
11281:
11279:
11275:
11274:
11272:
11271:
11266:
11261:
11256:
11251:
11246:
11240:
11238:
11234:
11233:
11231:
11230:
11225:
11223:Yunnan-Guizhou
11220:
11215:
11210:
11205:
11200:
11195:
11190:
11185:
11179:
11177:
11173:
11172:
11170:
11169:
11163:
11157:
11150:
11148:
11144:
11143:
11141:
11140:
11134:
11128:
11122:
11116:
11110:
11104:
11097:
11095:
11091:
11090:
11088:
11087:
11081:
11075:
11069:
11063:
11057:
11054:Three Kingdoms
11050:
11048:
11044:
11043:
11041:
11040:
11034:
11028:
11021:
11019:
11015:
11014:
11007:
11006:
10999:
10992:
10984:
10978:
10977:
10972:Zizhi Tongjian
10966:
10962:Turkic peoples
10957:
10948:
10944:978-0810860537
10943:
10930:
10925:
10912:
10907:
10894:
10888:
10875:
10866:
10857:
10848:
10843:
10823:
10814:
10805:
10796:
10791:
10778:
10773:
10758:
10749:
10744:
10724:
10715:
10710:
10697:
10688:
10683:
10670:
10661:
10655:
10642:
10637:
10622:
10613:
10608:
10593:
10587:
10565:
10556:
10548:
10539:
10527:
10518:
10509:
10503:
10486:
10477:
10468:
10462:
10450:Andrade, Tonio
10444:
10441:
10439:
10438:
10426:
10414:
10393:
10391:, p. 203.
10378:
10376:, p. cxv.
10363:
10361:, p. 545.
10351:
10339:
10337:, p. cxv.
10284:
10269:
10267:, p. 189.
10257:
10245:
10233:
10221:
10219:, p. 188.
10206:
10204:, p. 114.
10194:
10145:
10143:, p. 143.
10133:
10121:
10109:
10097:
10095:, p. 166.
10085:
10083:, p. 187.
10073:
10061:
10049:
10047:, p. 237.
10037:
10022:
10020:, p. 163.
10010:
10001:, p. 237.
9991:
9989:, p. 280.
9976:
9950:
9943:
9925:
9906:
9904:, p. 184.
9894:
9892:, p. 157.
9882:
9880:, p. 154.
9867:
9865:, p. 182.
9855:
9843:
9841:, p. 183.
9826:
9824:, p. 152.
9814:
9812:, p. 151.
9799:
9787:
9772:
9770:, p. 150.
9757:
9708:
9706:, p. 154.
9693:
9671:
9669:, p. 149.
9650:
9638:
9617:
9615:, p. 169.
9605:
9603:, p. 223.
9593:
9580:
9573:
9546:
9539:
9519:
9517:, p. 249.
9507:
9505:, p. 222.
9495:
9486:, p. 211.
9471:
9459:
9457:, p. 167.
9447:
9445:, p. 221.
9432:
9420:
9411:, p. 286.
9401:
9399:, p. 249.
9389:
9387:, p. 214.
9374:
9372:, p. 309.
9362:
9360:, p. 141.
9350:
9299:
9297:, p. 128.
9287:
9285:, p. 166.
9268:
9256:
9254:, p. 213.
9237:
9235:, p. 165.
9222:
9210:
9208:, p. 103.
9198:
9196:, p. 248.
9186:
9184:, p. 164.
9174:
9162:
9150:
9148:, p. 312.
9138:
9136:, p. 161.
9126:
9124:, p. 160.
9111:
9099:
9084:
9072:
9070:, p. 159.
9055:
9053:, p. 220.
9038:
9026:
9024:, p. 158.
9014:
8999:
8997:, p. 138.
8987:
8985:, p. 157.
8975:
8963:
8961:, p. 421.
8951:
8939:
8927:
8925:, p. 155.
8915:
8890:
8888:, p. 311.
8878:
8876:, p. cxi.
8845:
8843:, p. 326.
8841:Wilkinson 2015
8833:
8821:
8806:
8791:
8772:
8770:, p. 309.
8757:
8755:, p. 151.
8742:
8740:, p. 147.
8721:
8719:, p. 150.
8709:
8697:
8685:
8683:, p. 308.
8664:
8662:, p. 207.
8652:
8650:, p. 149.
8640:
8638:, p. 149.
8625:
8617:Zizhi Tongjian
8599:
8571:
8556:
8554:, p. 148.
8539:
8537:, p. 147.
8527:
8525:, p. 206.
8510:
8495:
8493:, p. 205.
8483:
8471:
8469:, p. 146.
8459:
8406:
8383:
8371:
8348:
8329:
8320:, p. 434.
8310:
8301:, p. cix.
8291:
8279:
8277:, p. 910.
8275:Wilkinson 2012
8260:
8258:, p. 240.
8248:
8236:
8224:
8207:
8195:
8165:
8153:
8141:
8129:
8110:
8108:, p. 140.
8098:
8086:
8084:, p. 108.
8069:
8067:, p. 405.
8057:
8042:
8040:, p. 173.
8030:
8028:, p. cix.
7981:
7972:, p. 579.
7962:
7960:, p. 3.2.
7950:
7948:, p. 144.
7938:
7936:, p. 144.
7926:
7924:, p. 246.
7914:
7912:, p. 303.
7902:
7900:, p. 307.
7890:
7888:, p. 132.
7878:
7876:, p. 522.
7866:
7813:
7804:, p. 453.
7793:
7791:
7788:
7787:
7786:
7779:
7776:
7775:
7774:
7763:
7756:
7754:
7744:
7737:
7735:
7729:
7722:
7720:
7714:
7707:
7705:
7702:
7695:
7693:
7687:
7680:
7678:
7674:Tibetan Empire
7672:
7665:
7663:
7657:
7650:
7648:
7642:
7635:
7633:
7626:
7619:
7617:
7607:
7600:
7598:
7592:
7585:
7583:
7577:
7570:
7568:
7557:
7550:
7548:
7542:
7535:
7533:
7530:
7523:
7521:
7515:
7508:
7506:
7500:
7493:
7491:
7485:
7478:
7476:
7470:
7463:
7461:
7455:
7448:
7446:
7440:
7433:
7431:
7425:
7418:
7414:
7411:
7408:
7407:
7382:
7378:
7377:
7364:
7362:
7358:
7357:
7343:
7340:
7339:
7330:
7327:
7326:
7304:
7302:
7298:
7297:
7291:
7288:
7287:
7269:
7267:
7263:
7262:
7248:
7245:
7244:
7231:
7229:
7225:
7224:
7206:
7204:
7200:
7199:
7189:
7185:
7184:
7175:
7173:
7169:
7168:
7165:
7162:
7155:
7152:
7149:
7148:
7142:
7140:
7136:
7135:
7121:
7119:
7115:
7114:
7100:
7097:
7096:
7087:
7085:
7081:
7080:
7070:
7068:
7064:
7063:
7060:
7057:
7050:
7047:
7044:
7043:
7034:
7031:
7027:
7026:
7012:
7009:
7008:
7006:Wang Chongrong
6974:
6972:
6968:
6967:
6957:
6954:
6953:
6943:
6940:
6939:
6930:
6928:
6924:
6923:
6914:
6912:
6908:
6907:
6901:
6898:
6897:
6888:
6886:
6882:
6881:
6871:
6869:
6865:
6864:
6854:
6851:
6850:
6833:
6831:
6827:
6826:
6820:
6817:
6816:
6807:
6805:
6801:
6800:
6797:
6794:
6787:
6784:
6781:
6780:
6760:
6758:
6754:
6753:
6743:
6741:
6737:
6736:
6725:
6722:
6721:
6712:
6710:
6706:
6705:
6696:
6694:
6690:
6689:
6679:
6677:
6673:
6672:
6658:
6656:
6652:
6651:
6642:
6639:
6635:
6634:
6624:
6621:
6620:
6611:lays siege to
6606:
6604:
6600:
6599:
6596:
6593:
6586:
6583:
6580:
6579:
6574:lays siege to
6569:
6566:
6565:
6555:
6552:
6551:
6546:cavalry under
6537:
6535:
6531:
6530:
6521:
6518:
6517:
6506:
6504:
6500:
6499:
6486:
6483:
6482:
6473:
6470:
6469:
6448:
6446:
6442:
6441:
6432:
6430:
6426:
6425:
6367:
6364:
6363:
6349:
6347:
6343:
6342:
6341:is suppressed
6331:
6329:
6325:
6324:
6321:
6318:
6311:
6308:
6305:
6304:
6295:
6292:
6288:
6287:
6273:
6270:
6269:
6258:
6255:
6254:
6247:
6245:
6241:
6240:
6222:publishes the
6217:
6215:
6211:
6210:
6207:
6204:
6203:
6185:
6183:
6179:
6178:
6156:
6154:
6150:
6149:
6146:
6143:
6136:
6133:
6130:
6129:
6119:
6117:
6113:
6112:
6102:Sha Prefecture
6095:
6093:
6089:
6088:
6075:
6072:
6071:
6064:
6061:
6060:
6058:Yan Prefecture
6050:
6048:
6044:
6043:
6036:
6033:
6032:
6023:
6020:
6019:
6010:
6007:
6003:
6002:
5995:Zoroastrianism
5978:
5976:
5972:
5971:
5964:
5962:
5958:
5957:
5951:
5948:
5947:
5944:
5942:
5938:
5937:
5934:Tibetan Empire
5931:
5929:
5925:
5924:
5918:
5915:
5914:
5905:
5902:
5898:
5897:
5894:
5891:
5884:
5881:
5878:
5877:
5864:
5862:
5858:
5857:
5851:
5849:
5845:
5844:
5841:
5838:
5837:
5825:
5823:
5819:
5818:
5815:
5812:
5805:
5802:
5799:
5798:
5788:
5786:
5782:
5781:
5772:
5769:
5765:
5764:
5755:
5752:
5748:
5747:
5741:
5739:
5735:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5725:
5724:
5710:Princess Taihe
5707:
5704:
5703:
5701:Yan Prefecture
5697:Tibetan Empire
5694:
5691:
5690:
5688:Gansu Province
5684:Tibetan Empire
5680:
5678:
5674:
5673:
5667:
5664:
5663:
5654:
5651:
5647:
5646:
5643:
5640:
5633:
5630:
5627:
5626:
5620:Tibetan Empire
5617:
5615:
5611:
5610:
5604:
5602:
5598:
5597:
5583:
5581:
5577:
5576:
5569:
5567:
5563:
5562:
5559:
5556:
5549:
5546:
5543:
5542:
5532:
5530:
5526:
5525:
5515:
5512:
5511:
5505:Tibetan Empire
5494:
5492:
5488:
5487:
5478:
5475:
5474:
5464:
5462:
5458:
5457:
5451:
5448:
5447:
5434:
5431:
5427:
5426:
5417:
5414:
5413:
5406:
5404:
5400:
5399:
5392:
5389:
5388:
5379:
5376:
5375:
5369:
5367:
5363:
5362:
5355:Tibetan Empire
5347:
5345:
5341:
5340:
5337:
5334:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5316:
5315:
5309:chief minister
5301:Tibetan Empire
5298:
5296:
5292:
5291:
5289:Yan Prefecture
5277:
5275:
5271:
5270:
5260:Tibetan Empire
5257:
5255:
5251:
5250:
5244:
5242:
5238:
5237:
5231:Tibetan Empire
5228:
5226:
5222:
5221:
5218:
5215:
5208:
5205:
5202:
5201:
5186:Tibetan Empire
5183:
5181:
5177:
5176:
5159:
5156:
5155:
5149:Tibetan Empire
5145:
5143:
5139:
5138:
5132:Sha Prefecture
5128:Tibetan Empire
5125:
5122:
5121:
5110:Tibetan Empire
5107:
5104:
5103:
5100:Tibetan Empire
5097:
5095:
5091:
5090:
5079:Tibetan Empire
5076:
5073:
5072:
5065:
5063:
5059:
5058:
5049:
5047:
5043:
5042:
5039:Tibetan Empire
5035:
5032:
5031:
5025:
5022:
5021:
5012:
5009:
5008:
4994:Tibetan Empire
4991:
4988:
4987:
4977:
4974:
4973:
4963:
4961:
4957:
4956:
4946:
4943:
4942:
4931:
4928:
4927:
4921:
4918:
4917:
4903:
4900:
4899:
4896:Tibetan Empire
4893:
4891:
4887:
4886:
4860:
4858:
4854:
4853:
4847:
4844:
4843:
4836:Tibetan Empire
4833:
4831:
4827:
4826:
4823:
4820:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4810:
4809:
4806:
4803:
4796:
4793:
4790:
4789:
4779:
4776:
4772:
4771:
4768:Gua Prefecture
4764:Tibetan Empire
4761:
4759:
4755:
4754:
4751:
4748:
4741:
4738:
4735:
4734:
4727:
4725:
4721:
4720:
4709:Tibetan Empire
4706:
4704:
4700:
4699:
4680:Tibetan Empire
4677:
4675:
4671:
4670:
4659:Tibetan Empire
4656:
4652:
4651:
4648:
4645:
4641:
4640:
4634:Tibetan Empire
4631:
4628:
4627:
4616:Tibetan Empire
4613:
4610:
4609:
4593:
4591:
4587:
4586:
4585:loot the city
4571:
4568:
4567:
4561:
4557:
4556:
4550:
4546:
4545:
4539:
4536:
4532:
4531:
4524:
4521:
4520:
4511:
4509:
4505:
4504:
4495:
4492:
4491:
4480:
4478:
4474:
4473:
4470:
4467:
4460:
4457:
4454:
4453:
4436:
4433:
4432:
4423:
4420:
4419:
4410:
4408:
4404:
4403:
4397:Bayanchur Khan
4386:
4384:
4380:
4379:
4373:Tibetan Empire
4370:
4367:
4366:
4353:
4350:
4349:
4331:
4328:
4327:
4315:
4312:
4311:
4302:
4300:
4296:
4295:
4264:
4261:
4260:
4239:
4235:
4234:
4222:
4219:
4215:
4214:
4199:
4197:
4193:
4192:
4178:
4175:
4174:
4164:
4162:
4158:
4157:
4144:
4142:
4138:
4137:
4131:
4129:
4125:
4124:
4114:
4111:
4110:
4102:
4100:
4096:
4095:
4093:Khitan culture
4085:
4082:
4081:
4070:
4068:
4064:
4063:
4060:
4057:
4050:
4047:
4044:
4043:
4036:Tibetan Empire
4025:
4022:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4012:
4011:
4008:
4005:
4004:
3997:
3995:
3991:
3990:
3988:Tibetan Empire
3969:
3967:
3963:
3962:
3956:
3953:
3952:
3946:Tibetan Empire
3943:
3941:
3937:
3936:
3921:
3918:
3917:
3915:Tibetan Empire
3911:
3909:
3905:
3904:
3879:
3877:
3873:
3872:
3857:Tibetan Empire
3854:
3852:
3848:
3847:
3841:
3838:
3837:
3835:Tibetan Empire
3829:Tang captures
3827:
3825:
3821:
3820:
3817:
3814:
3807:
3804:
3801:
3800:
3797:
3794:
3793:
3787:Tibetan Empire
3783:
3781:
3777:
3776:
3774:Tibetan Empire
3766:
3764:
3760:
3759:
3746:
3743:
3742:
3735:
3733:
3729:
3728:
3722:
3720:
3716:
3715:
3705:
3703:
3699:
3698:
3680:
3677:
3676:
3669:Tibetan Empire
3665:
3663:
3659:
3658:
3643:
3641:
3637:
3636:
3630:
3628:
3624:
3623:
3617:
3615:
3611:
3610:
3607:
3604:
3597:
3594:
3591:
3590:
3584:Tibetan Empire
3577:
3575:
3571:
3570:
3564:Tibetan Empire
3561:
3559:
3555:
3554:
3552:Gua Prefecture
3540:Tibetan Empire
3536:
3534:
3530:
3529:
3523:Gan Prefecture
3519:Tibetan Empire
3515:
3512:
3511:
3502:
3500:
3496:
3495:
3485:
3483:
3479:
3478:
3475:Tibetan Empire
3468:
3466:
3462:
3461:
3458:Tibetan Empire
3450:Karkoṭa Empire
3439:
3437:
3433:
3432:
3425:
3422:
3421:
3402:
3400:
3396:
3395:
3381:
3378:
3377:
3371:Tibetan Empire
3368:
3365:
3364:
3357:
3354:
3353:
3339:
3337:
3333:
3332:
3329:
3326:
3319:
3316:
3313:
3312:
3303:
3301:
3297:
3296:
3285:
3282:
3281:
3270:Tibetan Empire
3253:
3251:
3247:
3246:
3236:
3234:
3230:
3229:
3219:Tibetan Empire
3216:
3213:
3212:
3200:(張孝嵩) assists
3198:Zhang Xiaosong
3195:
3193:
3189:
3188:
3169:Tibetan Empire
3166:
3164:
3160:
3159:
3153:
3150:
3149:
3140:
3138:
3134:
3133:
3127:
3124:
3123:
3113:
3110:
3106:
3105:
3098:
3096:
3092:
3091:
3081:Zhang Xuanbiao
3078:
3075:
3074:
3045:
3042:
3041:
3016:
3012:
3011:
2989:
2986:
2982:
2981:
2978:
2975:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2961:
2955:
2952:
2951:
2942:
2940:
2936:
2935:
2925:
2922:
2921:
2910:
2908:
2904:
2903:
2890:
2888:
2884:
2883:
2876:
2873:
2872:
2858:
2855:
2851:
2850:
2843:
2840:
2839:
2837:Mao Prefecture
2833:Tibetan Empire
2830:
2827:
2826:
2813:
2811:
2807:
2806:
2787:Tibetan Empire
2783:Tridu Songtsen
2780:
2778:
2774:
2773:
2762:Tibetan Empire
2758:Tridu Songtsen
2755:
2753:
2749:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2706:
2704:
2700:
2699:
2686:
2683:
2682:
2668:
2665:
2664:
2644:
2642:
2638:
2637:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2609:
2607:
2603:
2602:
2596:Tao Prefecture
2592:Tibetan Empire
2589:
2586:
2585:
2571:
2568:
2567:
2553:
2551:
2547:
2546:
2536:
2533:
2532:
2525:Tibetan Empire
2522:
2520:
2516:
2515:
2508:
2505:
2504:
2491:
2489:
2485:
2484:
2482:Tibetan Empire
2474:
2472:
2468:
2467:
2461:Tibetan Empire
2458:
2455:
2454:
2445:
2442:
2441:
2427:
2424:
2420:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2399:
2393:
2391:
2387:
2386:
2380:
2378:
2374:
2373:
2366:
2363:
2362:
2352:
2350:
2346:
2345:
2338:
2336:
2332:
2331:
2321:
2319:
2315:
2314:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2290:
2287:
2286:
2273:
2270:
2266:
2265:
2255:
2252:
2251:
2242:
2239:
2235:
2234:
2224:
2222:
2218:
2217:
2210:Tibetan Empire
2207:
2204:
2203:
2197:
2195:
2191:
2190:
2180:Tibetan Empire
2177:
2174:
2173:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2146:
2143:
2142:
2136:
2134:
2130:
2129:
2126:
2123:
2116:
2113:
2110:
2109:
2106:Ashina Nishufu
2102:Ashide Fengzhi
2095:
2092:
2091:
2084:
2081:
2080:
2069:
2066:
2065:
2055:
2053:
2049:
2048:
2026:
2023:
2022:
2015:Tibetan Empire
2012:
2010:
2006:
2005:
1991:
1988:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1980:
1974:Tibetan Empire
1971:
1969:
1965:
1964:
1954:
1951:
1950:
1931:Tibetan Empire
1928:
1926:
1922:
1921:
1911:
1909:
1905:
1904:
1898:
1895:
1894:
1890:Tang captures
1888:
1886:
1882:
1881:
1875:
1872:
1871:
1867:, and attacks
1857:Tibetan Empire
1848:
1846:
1842:
1841:
1838:
1835:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1821:
1814:
1812:
1808:
1807:
1789:
1787:
1783:
1782:
1773:
1771:
1767:
1766:
1760:Tibetan Empire
1757:
1754:
1753:
1747:
1745:
1741:
1740:
1731:
1728:
1727:
1718:
1716:
1712:
1711:
1704:
1701:
1700:
1693:Tibetan Empire
1690:
1687:
1686:
1662:
1660:
1656:
1655:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1635:
1632:
1631:
1624:
1622:
1618:
1617:
1604:
1601:
1600:
1596:lays siege to
1591:
1589:
1585:
1584:
1575:
1572:
1571:
1561:
1558:
1557:
1551:Tibetan Empire
1548:
1545:
1544:
1535:
1533:
1529:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1508:
1485:
1483:
1479:
1478:
1472:
1469:
1468:
1440:
1438:
1434:
1433:
1410:
1408:
1404:
1403:
1399:forces of the
1386:
1384:
1380:
1379:
1373:
1371:
1367:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1357:
1356:
1330:
1328:
1324:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1303:
1302:is called off
1296:
1293:
1292:
1283:
1280:
1274:
1273:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1245:Tibetan Empire
1241:Songtsen Gampo
1238:
1235:
1234:
1218:
1215:
1214:
1204:
1202:
1196:
1195:
1185:
1183:
1177:
1176:
1164:
1162:
1156:
1155:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1125:
1123:
1117:
1116:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1074:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1058:
1056:
1050:
1049:
1046:Songtsen Gampo
1031:
1029:
1023:
1022:
1015:Tibetan Empire
1008:
1005:
1004:
972:
970:
964:
963:
960:
957:
950:
947:
944:
943:
940:
938:
932:
931:
921:Tibetan Empire
917:
914:
913:
906:Tibetan Empire
899:
897:
891:
890:
883:
881:
875:
874:
868:
865:
864:
858:
855:
854:
834:
832:
826:
825:
819:Tibetan Empire
815:Songtsen Gampo
812:
809:
808:
801:
799:
793:
792:
782:
779:
778:
764:
762:
756:
755:
745:
743:
737:
736:
724:
721:
720:
688:
686:
680:
679:
676:
673:
666:
663:
660:
659:
654:Buddhist monk
652:
650:
644:
643:
636:
633:
627:
626:
609:
606:
605:
602:
600:
594:
593:
575:
571:
570:
560:
556:
555:
532:
529:
523:
522:
500:
498:
492:
491:
480:Ashina Shibobi
469:
466:
465:
462:
459:
458:
452:
450:
444:
443:
429:
426:
425:
411:
408:
407:
388:
386:
380:
379:
369:
366:
365:
354:
352:
346:
345:
335:
332:
331:
321:
318:
317:
302:
299:
293:
292:
283:
281:
275:
274:
271:
268:
261:
258:
255:
254:
245:
242:
241:
210:
207:
206:
199:
197:
191:
190:
174:
170:
169:
151:
147:
146:
133:
130:
124:
123:
106:
104:
98:
97:
94:
91:
84:
81:
79:
76:
64:Tibetan Empire
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
12789:
12778:
12775:
12773:
12770:
12768:
12765:
12764:
12762:
12747:
12744:
12742:
12739:
12737:
12734:
12732:
12729:
12727:
12724:
12723:
12721:
12717:
12711:
12708:
12706:
12703:
12700:
12697:
12693:
12692:
12688:
12687:
12686:(fl 714–724)
12685:
12682:
12679:
12676:
12673:
12670:
12666:
12665:
12664:Xinxiu bencao
12661:
12660:
12658:
12654:
12653:
12649:
12648:
12646:
12643:
12639:
12636:
12635:
12634:
12633:Liang Lingzan
12631:
12628:
12625:
12621:
12620:
12619:Jigu Suanjing
12616:
12615:
12613:
12612:Wang Xiaotong
12610:
12609:
12607:
12605:
12601:
12591:
12588:
12586:
12583:
12579:
12576:
12575:
12574:
12571:
12570:
12568:
12564:
12557:
12554:
12549:
12546:
12543:
12540:
12539:
12538:
12535:
12534:
12532:
12530:
12526:
12519:
12516:
12513:
12510:
12509:
12507:
12505:
12501:
12494:
12491:
12488:
12487:Yunmen Wenyan
12485:
12482:
12479:
12476:
12473:
12470:
12467:
12464:
12461:
12458:
12455:
12452:
12449:
12446:
12443:
12440:
12437:
12434:
12431:
12428:
12425:
12422:
12419:
12416:
12413:
12410:
12407:
12404:
12401:
12398:
12395:
12392:
12389:
12386:
12383:
12380:
12377:
12374:
12371:
12370:
12368:
12366:
12362:
12359:
12355:
12344:
12341:
12338:
12335:
12332:
12329:
12326:
12323:
12320:
12317:
12314:
12311:
12308:
12305:
12302:
12301:Viśa Īrasangä
12299:
12296:
12293:
12290:
12287:
12284:
12281:
12280:
12278:
12276:
12272:
12265:
12262:
12259:
12256:
12253:
12250:
12247:
12244:
12241:
12238:
12235:
12232:
12229:
12226:
12223:
12220:
12217:
12214:
12211:
12208:
12205:
12202:
12199:
12196:
12193:
12190:
12187:
12184:
12181:
12178:
12175:
12172:
12169:
12166:
12163:
12160:
12157:
12154:
12151:
12148:
12145:
12142:
12139:
12136:
12133:
12132:Liu Changqing
12130:
12127:
12124:
12121:
12118:
12115:
12112:
12109:
12106:
12103:
12100:
12097:
12094:
12091:
12090:Zhang Jiuling
12088:
12085:
12082:
12079:
12076:
12073:
12070:
12067:
12064:
12061:
12058:
12057:
12055:
12053:
12049:
12041:
12040:
12036:
12035:
12033:
12030:
12027:
12024:
12020:
12019:
12015:
12014:
12012:
12009:
12005:
12004:
12000:
11999:
11997:
11994:
11991:
11988:
11984:
11983:
11979:
11978:
11976:
11973:
11970:
11967:
11963:
11962:
11958:
11957:
11955:
11952:
11951:
11949:
11945:
11939:
11936:
11934:
11931:
11929:
11926:
11924:
11921:
11917:
11914:
11913:
11912:
11909:
11907:
11904:
11902:
11901:
11897:
11895:
11894:
11890:
11888:
11887:
11883:
11881:
11880:
11876:
11874:
11871:
11867:
11866:
11862:
11861:
11860:
11857:
11855:
11852:
11850:
11847:
11846:
11844:
11840:
11826:
11823:
11821:
11818:
11817:
11816:
11813:
11811:
11808:
11806:
11803:
11801:
11798:
11794:
11791:
11790:
11789:
11786:
11785:
11784:
11781:
11780:
11778:
11776:Protectorates
11774:
11768:
11765:
11763:
11760:
11758:
11755:
11753:
11750:
11748:
11745:
11743:
11740:
11739:
11737:
11735:
11731:
11724:
11720:
11718:
11715:
11713:
11710:
11708:
11705:
11704:
11702:
11700:
11696:
11688:
11685:
11683:
11680:
11678:
11675:
11673:
11670:
11668:
11665:
11664:
11663:
11660:
11658:
11655:
11653:
11650:
11644:
11641:
11640:
11639:
11636:
11634:
11631:
11630:
11629:
11626:
11624:
11621:
11617:
11614:
11612:
11609:
11607:
11604:
11603:
11602:
11599:
11598:
11596:
11592:
11587:
11577:
11574:
11570:
11567:
11565:
11562:
11561:
11560:
11557:
11555:
11552:
11550:
11547:
11545:
11542:
11540:
11537:
11535:
11532:
11530:
11527:
11523:
11520:
11518:
11515:
11513:
11510:
11508:
11505:
11503:
11500:
11499:
11498:
11495:
11493:
11490:
11488:
11485:
11483:
11480:
11478:
11475:
11473:
11470:
11468:
11465:
11463:
11460:
11458:
11455:
11454:
11452:
11449:
11444:
11439:
11432:
11427:
11425:
11420:
11418:
11413:
11412:
11409:
11397:
11396:Chinese texts
11394:
11393:
11391:
11389:Miscellaneous
11387:
11381:
11378:
11376:
11373:
11371:
11368:
11366:
11363:
11361:
11358:
11354:
11351:
11349:
11346:
11345:
11344:
11341:
11339:
11336:
11335:
11333:
11329:
11323:
11320:
11318:
11317:Mongol Empire
11315:
11311:
11310:Fragmentation
11308:
11307:
11306:
11303:
11301:
11298:
11296:
11293:
11291:
11288:
11286:
11283:
11282:
11280:
11276:
11270:
11267:
11265:
11262:
11260:
11257:
11255:
11252:
11250:
11247:
11245:
11242:
11241:
11239:
11235:
11229:
11226:
11224:
11221:
11219:
11216:
11214:
11211:
11209:
11206:
11204:
11201:
11199:
11196:
11194:
11191:
11189:
11186:
11184:
11181:
11180:
11178:
11174:
11167:
11164:
11161:
11158:
11155:
11152:
11151:
11149:
11145:
11138:
11135:
11132:
11129:
11126:
11123:
11120:
11119:Northern Yuan
11117:
11114:
11111:
11108:
11107:Jin–Song Wars
11105:
11102:
11099:
11098:
11096:
11092:
11085:
11082:
11079:
11076:
11073:
11070:
11067:
11064:
11061:
11058:
11055:
11052:
11051:
11049:
11045:
11038:
11035:
11032:
11029:
11026:
11023:
11022:
11020:
11016:
11012:
11005:
11000:
10998:
10993:
10991:
10986:
10985:
10982:
10974:
10973:
10967:
10963:
10958:
10954:
10949:
10946:
10940:
10936:
10931:
10928:
10922:
10918:
10913:
10910:
10908:957-32-4273-7
10904:
10900:
10895:
10891:
10889:9780674088467
10885:
10881:
10876:
10872:
10867:
10863:
10858:
10854:
10849:
10846:
10844:0-521-08690-6
10840:
10836:
10832:
10828:
10824:
10820:
10815:
10811:
10806:
10802:
10797:
10794:
10788:
10784:
10779:
10776:
10774:0-521-29534-3
10770:
10766:
10765:
10759:
10755:
10750:
10747:
10745:0-521-30358-3
10741:
10737:
10733:
10729:
10725:
10721:
10716:
10713:
10707:
10703:
10698:
10694:
10689:
10686:
10680:
10676:
10671:
10667:
10662:
10658:
10652:
10649:, Routledge,
10648:
10643:
10640:
10634:
10630:
10629:
10623:
10619:
10614:
10611:
10609:0-618-13384-4
10605:
10601:
10600:
10594:
10590:
10588:0-521-66991-X
10584:
10580:
10577:, Cambridge:
10576:
10575:
10570:
10566:
10562:
10557:
10554:
10549:
10545:
10540:
10536:
10532:
10528:
10524:
10519:
10515:
10510:
10506:
10500:
10496:
10492:
10487:
10483:
10478:
10474:
10469:
10465:
10459:
10455:
10451:
10447:
10446:
10436:, p. 85.
10435:
10430:
10424:, p. 31.
10423:
10418:
10411:
10406:
10404:
10402:
10400:
10398:
10390:
10385:
10383:
10375:
10370:
10368:
10360:
10355:
10349:, p. 44.
10348:
10343:
10336:
10331:
10329:
10327:
10325:
10323:
10321:
10319:
10317:
10315:
10313:
10311:
10309:
10307:
10305:
10303:
10301:
10299:
10297:
10295:
10293:
10291:
10289:
10282:, p. 37.
10281:
10276:
10274:
10266:
10261:
10255:, p. 36.
10254:
10249:
10243:, p. 42.
10242:
10237:
10231:, p. 40.
10230:
10225:
10218:
10213:
10211:
10203:
10198:
10191:
10186:
10184:
10182:
10180:
10178:
10176:
10174:
10172:
10170:
10168:
10166:
10164:
10162:
10160:
10158:
10156:
10154:
10152:
10150:
10142:
10137:
10130:
10125:
10118:
10113:
10107:, p. 53.
10106:
10101:
10094:
10093:Beckwith 1987
10089:
10082:
10077:
10070:
10065:
10059:, p. 96.
10058:
10053:
10046:
10041:
10035:, p. 32.
10034:
10029:
10027:
10019:
10018:Beckwith 1987
10014:
10006:
10000:
9995:
9988:
9983:
9981:
9965:
9964:Chinese Notes
9961:
9958:Ouyang, Xiu.
9954:
9946:
9944:7-5049-0861-4
9940:
9936:
9929:
9923:, p. 41.
9922:
9917:
9915:
9913:
9911:
9903:
9898:
9891:
9890:Beckwith 1987
9886:
9879:
9878:Beckwith 1987
9874:
9872:
9864:
9859:
9853:, p. 52.
9852:
9847:
9840:
9835:
9833:
9831:
9823:
9822:Beckwith 1987
9818:
9811:
9810:Beckwith 1987
9806:
9804:
9796:
9795:Beckwith 1987
9791:
9785:, p. 40.
9784:
9779:
9777:
9769:
9768:Beckwith 1987
9764:
9762:
9754:
9749:
9747:
9745:
9743:
9741:
9739:
9737:
9735:
9733:
9731:
9729:
9727:
9725:
9723:
9721:
9719:
9717:
9715:
9713:
9705:
9704:Barfield 1989
9700:
9698:
9683:
9682:
9675:
9668:
9667:Beckwith 1987
9663:
9661:
9659:
9657:
9655:
9647:
9642:
9636:, p. 21.
9635:
9630:
9628:
9626:
9624:
9622:
9614:
9609:
9602:
9597:
9590:
9584:
9576:
9570:
9566:
9565:
9557:
9550:
9542:
9536:
9532:
9531:
9523:
9516:
9511:
9504:
9499:
9491:
9485:
9480:
9478:
9476:
9469:, p. 49.
9468:
9463:
9456:
9451:
9444:
9439:
9437:
9429:
9424:
9416:
9410:
9405:
9398:
9393:
9386:
9381:
9379:
9371:
9366:
9359:
9354:
9347:
9342:
9340:
9338:
9336:
9334:
9332:
9330:
9328:
9326:
9324:
9322:
9320:
9318:
9316:
9314:
9312:
9310:
9308:
9306:
9304:
9296:
9295:Beckwith 1987
9291:
9284:
9279:
9277:
9275:
9273:
9265:
9260:
9253:
9248:
9246:
9244:
9242:
9234:
9229:
9227:
9219:
9214:
9207:
9202:
9195:
9190:
9183:
9178:
9172:, p. 45.
9171:
9166:
9160:, p. 92.
9159:
9154:
9147:
9142:
9135:
9130:
9123:
9118:
9116:
9109:, p. 96.
9108:
9107:Beckwith 1987
9103:
9097:, p. 39.
9096:
9091:
9089:
9082:, p. 92.
9081:
9080:Beckwith 1987
9076:
9069:
9064:
9062:
9060:
9052:
9047:
9045:
9043:
9036:, p. 89.
9035:
9034:Beckwith 1987
9030:
9023:
9018:
9012:, p. 19.
9011:
9006:
9004:
8996:
8991:
8984:
8979:
8972:
8967:
8960:
8955:
8949:, p. 88.
8948:
8943:
8937:, p. 76.
8936:
8935:Beckwith 1987
8931:
8924:
8919:
8913:, p. 18.
8912:
8907:
8905:
8903:
8901:
8899:
8897:
8895:
8887:
8882:
8875:
8870:
8868:
8866:
8864:
8862:
8860:
8858:
8856:
8854:
8852:
8850:
8842:
8837:
8831:, p. 64.
8830:
8829:Beckwith 1987
8825:
8819:, p. 63.
8818:
8817:Beckwith 1987
8813:
8811:
8804:, p. 87.
8803:
8798:
8796:
8789:, p. 85.
8788:
8783:
8781:
8779:
8777:
8769:
8764:
8762:
8754:
8749:
8747:
8739:
8738:Barfield 1989
8734:
8732:
8730:
8728:
8726:
8718:
8713:
8707:, p. 38.
8706:
8701:
8694:
8689:
8682:
8677:
8675:
8673:
8671:
8669:
8661:
8656:
8649:
8644:
8637:
8636:Barfield 1989
8632:
8630:
8623:
8619:
8618:
8613:
8608:
8606:
8604:
8595:
8590:, p. 43.
8589:
8584:
8582:
8580:
8578:
8576:
8569:, p. 84.
8568:
8563:
8561:
8553:
8548:
8546:
8544:
8536:
8531:
8524:
8519:
8517:
8515:
8508:, p. 81.
8507:
8502:
8500:
8492:
8487:
8481:, p. 55.
8480:
8475:
8468:
8463:
8457:, p. cx.
8456:
8451:
8449:
8447:
8445:
8443:
8441:
8439:
8437:
8435:
8433:
8431:
8429:
8427:
8425:
8423:
8421:
8419:
8417:
8415:
8413:
8411:
8402:
8396:
8394:
8392:
8390:
8388:
8380:
8375:
8369:, p. 17.
8368:
8363:
8361:
8359:
8357:
8355:
8353:
8345:(4): 325–332.
8344:
8340:
8333:
8325:
8319:
8314:
8306:
8300:
8295:
8289:, p. 76.
8288:
8283:
8276:
8271:
8269:
8267:
8265:
8257:
8252:
8246:, p. 25.
8245:
8244:Beckwith 1987
8240:
8234:, p. 45.
8233:
8228:
8222:, p. 16.
8221:
8216:
8214:
8212:
8205:, p. 24.
8204:
8203:Beckwith 1987
8199:
8191:
8186:, p. 45.
8185:
8180:
8178:
8176:
8174:
8172:
8170:
8162:
8157:
8151:, p. 91.
8150:
8145:
8139:, p. 23.
8138:
8137:Beckwith 1987
8133:
8125:
8119:
8114:
8107:
8102:
8096:, p. 21.
8095:
8094:Beckwith 1987
8090:
8083:
8078:
8076:
8074:
8066:
8061:
8055:, p. 40.
8054:
8049:
8047:
8039:
8034:
8027:
8022:
8020:
8018:
8016:
8014:
8012:
8010:
8008:
8006:
8004:
8002:
8000:
7998:
7996:
7994:
7992:
7990:
7988:
7986:
7977:
7971:
7966:
7959:
7954:
7947:
7942:
7935:
7934:Barfield 1989
7930:
7923:
7918:
7911:
7906:
7899:
7894:
7887:
7882:
7875:
7870:
7863:
7858:
7856:
7854:
7852:
7850:
7848:
7846:
7844:
7842:
7840:
7838:
7836:
7834:
7832:
7830:
7828:
7826:
7824:
7822:
7820:
7818:
7809:
7803:
7798:
7794:
7785:
7782:
7781:
7771:
7767:
7760:
7755:
7751:
7747:
7746:Guiyi Circuit
7741:
7736:
7732:
7726:
7721:
7717:
7711:
7706:
7699:
7694:
7690:
7684:
7679:
7675:
7669:
7664:
7660:
7654:
7649:
7645:
7639:
7634:
7630:
7623:
7618:
7614:
7610:
7609:Unified Silla
7604:
7599:
7595:
7589:
7584:
7580:
7574:
7569:
7565:
7561:
7558:Rebellion of
7554:
7549:
7545:
7539:
7534:
7527:
7522:
7518:
7512:
7507:
7503:
7497:
7492:
7488:
7482:
7477:
7473:
7467:
7462:
7458:
7452:
7447:
7443:
7437:
7432:
7428:
7422:
7417:
7416:
7406:
7402:
7398:
7394:
7390:
7386:
7383:
7380:
7379:
7376:
7372:
7368:
7365:
7363:
7359:
7356:
7352:
7348:
7344:
7342:
7341:
7338:
7334:
7331:
7329:
7328:
7324:
7320:
7316:
7312:
7308:
7305:
7303:
7299:
7295:
7292:
7290:
7289:
7285:
7281:
7277:
7273:
7270:
7268:
7264:
7260:
7256:
7252:
7249:
7247:
7246:
7243:
7239:
7235:
7232:
7230:
7226:
7222:
7218:
7214:
7210:
7207:
7205:
7202:
7201:
7197:
7193:
7190:
7187:
7186:
7183:
7179:
7176:
7174:
7170:
7166:
7163:
7160:
7159:
7146:
7143:
7141:
7138:
7137:
7133:
7129:
7125:
7122:
7120:
7117:
7116:
7112:
7108:
7104:
7101:
7099:
7098:
7095:
7091:
7088:
7086:
7082:
7078:
7074:
7071:
7069:
7066:
7065:
7061:
7058:
7055:
7054:
7042:
7038:
7035:
7032:
7029:
7028:
7024:
7020:
7016:
7013:
7011:
7010:
7007:
7003:
6999:
6995:
6991:
6987:
6983:
6979:
6975:
6973:
6969:
6965:
6961:
6958:
6956:
6955:
6952:, and leaves
6951:
6947:
6944:
6942:
6941:
6938:
6934:
6931:
6929:
6925:
6922:
6918:
6915:
6913:
6910:
6909:
6906:
6902:
6900:
6899:
6896:
6892:
6889:
6887:
6883:
6879:
6875:
6872:
6870:
6867:
6866:
6862:
6858:
6855:
6853:
6852:
6849:
6845:
6841:
6837:
6834:
6832:
6828:
6825:
6821:
6819:
6818:
6815:
6811:
6808:
6806:
6802:
6798:
6795:
6792:
6791:
6778:
6774:
6770:
6766:
6765:
6761:
6759:
6756:
6755:
6751:
6747:
6744:
6742:
6739:
6738:
6734:
6730:
6726:
6724:
6723:
6720:
6716:
6713:
6711:
6707:
6704:
6703:Yi Prefecture
6700:
6697:
6695:
6692:
6691:
6687:
6683:
6680:
6678:
6675:
6674:
6670:
6666:
6662:
6659:
6657:
6654:
6653:
6650:
6646:
6643:
6640:
6637:
6636:
6632:
6631:Guiyi Circuit
6628:
6625:
6623:
6622:
6618:
6614:
6610:
6607:
6605:
6601:
6597:
6594:
6591:
6590:
6577:
6573:
6570:
6568:
6567:
6563:
6562:Guiyi Circuit
6559:
6556:
6554:
6553:
6549:
6545:
6541:
6538:
6536:
6532:
6529:, is printed
6528:
6527:
6526:Diamond Sutra
6522:
6520:
6519:
6515:
6511:
6507:
6505:
6501:
6498:
6494:
6490:
6487:
6485:
6484:
6481:
6477:
6474:
6472:
6471:
6468:
6464:
6463:Xi Prefecture
6460:
6456:
6452:
6449:
6447:
6443:
6440:
6436:
6433:
6431:
6428:
6427:
6423:
6419:
6415:
6411:
6407:
6403:
6399:
6395:
6391:
6387:
6383:
6379:
6378:Guiyi Circuit
6375:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6365:
6361:
6357:
6356:Bo Prefecture
6353:
6350:
6348:
6344:
6340:
6336:
6332:
6330:
6327:
6326:
6322:
6319:
6316:
6315:
6303:
6299:
6296:
6293:
6290:
6289:
6285:
6281:
6277:
6274:
6272:
6271:
6267:
6263:
6259:
6257:
6256:
6252:
6248:
6246:
6242:
6239:
6238:
6233:
6232:
6227:
6226:
6221:
6220:Duan Chengshi
6218:
6216:
6213:
6212:
6208:
6206:
6205:
6201:
6200:Guiyi Circuit
6197:
6193:
6192:Xi Prefecture
6189:
6186:
6184:
6180:
6176:
6172:
6168:
6164:
6160:
6157:
6155:
6152:
6151:
6147:
6144:
6141:
6140:
6127:
6123:
6120:
6118:
6115:
6114:
6111:
6107:
6103:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6090:
6087:
6083:
6079:
6076:
6074:
6073:
6069:
6065:
6063:
6062:
6059:
6055:
6051:
6049:
6045:
6041:
6037:
6035:
6034:
6031:
6027:
6024:
6022:
6021:
6018:
6014:
6011:
6008:
6004:
6000:
5996:
5992:
5988:
5984:
5983:
5979:
5977:
5974:
5973:
5969:
5965:
5963:
5960:
5959:
5956:
5952:
5950:
5949:
5945:
5943:
5939:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5926:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5916:
5913:
5909:
5906:
5903:
5899:
5895:
5892:
5889:
5888:
5876:
5872:
5868:
5865:
5863:
5860:
5859:
5856:
5852:
5850:
5847:
5846:
5842:
5840:
5839:
5835:
5831:
5830:
5826:
5824:
5820:
5816:
5813:
5810:
5809:
5796:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5783:
5780:
5776:
5773:
5770:
5767:
5766:
5763:
5759:
5756:
5753:
5750:
5749:
5746:
5742:
5740:
5737:
5736:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5726:
5723:
5719:
5715:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5705:
5702:
5698:
5695:
5693:
5692:
5689:
5685:
5682:Tang and the
5681:
5679:
5675:
5672:
5668:
5666:
5665:
5662:
5658:
5655:
5652:
5648:
5644:
5641:
5638:
5637:
5625:
5621:
5618:
5616:
5613:
5612:
5608:
5605:
5603:
5600:
5599:
5595:
5591:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5579:
5578:
5574:
5570:
5568:
5565:
5564:
5560:
5557:
5554:
5553:
5540:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5527:
5524:
5520:
5516:
5514:
5513:
5510:
5506:
5502:
5499:
5495:
5493:
5489:
5486:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5476:
5472:
5468:
5465:
5463:
5459:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5449:
5446:
5442:
5438:
5435:
5432:
5428:
5425:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5415:
5411:
5407:
5405:
5401:
5398:is completed
5397:
5393:
5391:
5390:
5387:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5377:
5374:
5370:
5368:
5364:
5360:
5356:
5352:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5342:
5338:
5335:
5332:
5331:
5313:
5310:
5306:
5302:
5299:
5297:
5294:
5293:
5290:
5286:
5282:
5279:Tang general
5278:
5276:
5273:
5272:
5269:
5265:
5264:Xi Prefecture
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5252:
5249:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5239:
5236:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5223:
5219:
5216:
5213:
5212:
5199:
5195:
5191:
5187:
5184:
5182:
5179:
5178:
5175:
5171:
5167:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5157:
5154:
5153:Xi Prefecture
5150:
5146:
5144:
5140:
5137:
5133:
5129:
5126:
5124:
5123:
5119:
5115:
5111:
5108:
5106:
5105:
5101:
5098:
5096:
5092:
5088:
5084:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5074:
5070:
5066:
5064:
5060:
5057:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5044:
5040:
5036:
5034:
5033:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5023:
5020:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5010:
5007:
5003:
4999:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4989:
4985:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4975:
4971:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4958:
4954:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4944:
4940:
4936:
4932:
4930:
4929:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4919:
4915:
4911:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4901:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4888:
4884:
4880:
4876:
4872:
4868:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4855:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4845:
4841:
4840:Yi Prefecture
4837:
4834:
4832:
4828:
4824:
4822:
4821:
4817:
4815:
4811:
4807:
4804:
4801:
4800:
4788:succeeds him
4787:
4783:
4780:
4777:
4774:
4773:
4769:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4756:
4752:
4749:
4746:
4745:
4732:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4722:
4719:prefectures.
4718:
4714:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4701:
4697:
4693:
4689:
4685:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4672:
4668:
4664:
4660:
4657:
4654:
4653:
4649:
4646:
4642:
4639:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4629:
4625:
4621:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4611:
4607:
4603:
4599:
4598:
4594:
4592:
4588:
4584:
4580:
4576:
4572:
4570:
4569:
4565:
4562:
4559:
4558:
4554:
4551:
4548:
4547:
4543:
4540:
4537:
4533:
4530:is abolished
4529:
4525:
4523:
4522:
4519:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4506:
4503:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4493:
4490:
4486:
4485:
4481:
4479:
4475:
4471:
4468:
4465:
4464:
4452:
4448:
4444:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4434:
4431:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4421:
4418:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4405:
4402:
4398:
4394:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4381:
4378:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4368:
4365:
4361:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4351:
4348:
4344:
4340:
4336:
4332:
4330:
4329:
4325:
4321:
4320:
4316:
4314:
4313:
4310:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4297:
4293:
4289:
4285:
4281:
4277:
4273:
4269:
4265:
4263:
4262:
4259:
4255:
4251:
4247:
4243:
4240:
4237:
4236:
4232:
4228:
4227:
4223:
4220:
4216:
4213:
4209:
4205:
4204:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4194:
4191:
4187:
4183:
4179:
4177:
4176:
4172:
4168:
4167:Yang Guozhong
4165:
4163:
4159:
4156:
4152:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4139:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4126:
4122:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4112:
4108:
4107:
4103:
4101:
4097:
4094:
4090:
4086:
4084:
4083:
4079:
4075:
4071:
4069:
4065:
4061:
4058:
4055:
4054:
4041:
4037:
4033:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4023:
4019:
4017:
4013:
4009:
4007:
4006:
4002:
3998:
3996:
3992:
3989:
3985:
3981:
3977:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3964:
3961:
3957:
3955:
3954:
3951:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3938:
3934:
3930:
3926:
3922:
3920:
3919:
3916:
3912:
3910:
3906:
3903:
3899:
3895:
3891:
3887:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3874:
3870:
3866:
3862:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3849:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3839:
3836:
3832:
3828:
3826:
3822:
3818:
3815:
3812:
3811:
3798:
3796:
3795:
3792:
3788:
3784:
3782:
3778:
3775:
3771:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3761:
3757:
3753:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3744:
3740:
3736:
3734:
3730:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3717:
3713:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3700:
3696:
3692:
3688:
3684:
3683:Zhang Shougui
3681:
3679:
3678:
3674:
3670:
3666:
3664:
3660:
3656:
3652:
3648:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3638:
3635:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3625:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3612:
3608:
3605:
3602:
3601:
3589:
3585:
3581:
3580:Zhang Shougui
3578:
3576:
3573:
3572:
3569:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3556:
3553:
3549:
3545:
3541:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3531:
3528:
3524:
3520:
3516:
3514:
3513:
3510:
3506:
3503:
3501:
3497:
3494:
3490:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3480:
3476:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3463:
3459:
3455:
3451:
3447:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3434:
3430:
3426:
3424:
3423:
3419:
3415:
3411:
3407:
3403:
3401:
3397:
3394:
3390:
3386:
3382:
3380:
3379:
3376:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3366:
3362:
3358:
3356:
3355:
3351:
3347:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3334:
3330:
3327:
3324:
3323:
3311:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3298:
3294:
3290:
3286:
3284:
3283:
3279:
3275:
3271:
3267:
3263:
3259:
3258:
3254:
3252:
3248:
3244:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3231:
3228:
3224:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3214:
3211:
3207:
3203:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3190:
3186:
3182:
3178:
3174:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3161:
3158:
3154:
3152:
3151:
3148:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3135:
3132:
3128:
3126:
3125:
3121:
3117:
3114:
3111:
3107:
3103:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3093:
3090:
3086:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3076:
3073:
3069:
3065:
3061:
3057:
3054:, is sent to
3053:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3043:
3040:
3036:
3032:
3028:
3024:
3020:
3017:
3014:
3013:
3009:
3005:
3001:
3000:Princess Anle
2997:
2993:
2990:
2987:
2983:
2979:
2976:
2973:
2972:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2953:
2950:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2937:
2933:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2923:
2919:
2915:
2912:Crown Prince
2911:
2909:
2905:
2902:
2898:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2885:
2881:
2877:
2875:
2874:
2870:
2866:
2862:
2861:Zhang Jianzhi
2859:
2856:
2852:
2848:
2847:fubing system
2844:
2842:
2841:
2838:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2828:
2825:
2821:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2808:
2804:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2788:
2784:
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2779:
2776:
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2767:
2763:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2750:
2746:
2743:
2740:
2739:
2722:
2721:Lulong County
2718:
2714:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2701:
2698:
2694:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2666:
2662:
2659:remnants and
2658:
2654:
2650:
2649:
2645:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2625:
2622:
2618:
2614:
2610:
2608:
2604:
2601:
2597:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2587:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2569:
2565:
2561:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2548:
2544:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2534:
2530:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2517:
2513:
2509:
2507:
2506:
2503:
2499:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2486:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2469:
2466:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2456:
2453:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2431:
2428:
2425:
2421:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2410:
2398:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2388:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2375:
2371:
2367:
2365:
2364:
2361:attacks Tang
2360:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2333:
2330:attacks Tang
2329:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2316:
2313:attacks Tang
2312:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2302:
2298:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2288:
2285:
2281:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2267:
2264:attacks Tang
2263:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2253:
2250:
2246:
2243:
2240:
2236:
2232:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2205:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2192:
2189:
2185:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2175:
2172:
2168:
2167:Ashina Funian
2164:
2161:
2159:
2158:
2154:
2153:Ashina Funian
2150:
2147:
2145:
2144:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2131:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2120:
2107:
2103:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2093:
2089:
2085:
2083:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2068:
2067:
2064:
2060:
2056:
2054:
2050:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2024:
2020:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2007:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1990:
1989:
1985:
1983:
1982:
1979:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1966:
1963:
1960:relocates to
1959:
1955:
1953:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1941:prefectures.
1940:
1936:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1923:
1920:
1916:
1913:Tang defeats
1912:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1903:
1899:
1897:
1896:
1893:
1889:
1887:
1883:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1873:
1870:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1853:
1849:
1847:
1843:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1832:
1819:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1809:
1805:
1801:
1798:and conquers
1797:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1784:
1781:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1768:
1765:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1755:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1742:
1739:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1729:
1726:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1713:
1710:is completed
1709:
1708:Daming Palace
1705:
1703:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1672:
1668:
1667:
1663:
1661:
1657:
1653:
1652:Daming Palace
1649:
1647:
1646:
1643:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1623:
1619:
1616:
1612:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1602:
1599:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1586:
1583:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1573:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1560:
1559:
1556:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1546:
1543:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1519:
1506:
1503:) written by
1502:
1501:Xīnxiū Běncǎo
1492:
1491:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1480:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1446:
1445:
1441:
1439:
1435:
1432:
1428:
1424:
1420:
1416:
1415:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1405:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1381:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1358:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1325:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1301:
1297:
1295:
1294:
1291:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1265:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1227:Ashina She'er
1224:
1223:
1219:
1217:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1169:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1130:
1126:
1124:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1108:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1092:
1088:
1086:
1085:
1082:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1060:Crown Prince
1059:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1040:, arrives in
1039:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
986:
982:
978:
977:
973:
971:
969:
965:
961:
958:
955:
954:
941:
939:
937:
934:
933:
930:
926:
922:
918:
916:
915:
911:
907:
903:
900:
898:
896:
892:
888:
884:
882:
880:
877:
876:
873:
872:Daming Palace
869:
867:
866:
862:
859:
857:
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
839:
835:
833:
831:
827:
824:
820:
816:
813:
811:
810:
806:
805:Daming Palace
802:
800:
798:
794:
790:
786:
783:
781:
780:
776:
772:
769:(Yutian) and
768:
765:
763:
761:
757:
754:
750:
746:
744:
742:
739:
738:
734:
730:
729:
725:
723:
722:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
693:
689:
687:
685:
681:
677:
674:
671:
670:
657:
653:
651:
649:
646:
645:
641:
637:
634:
632:
629:
628:
625:
621:
617:
613:
610:
608:
607:
603:
601:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
576:
573:
572:
568:
564:
561:
558:
557:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
537:
533:
530:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
501:
499:
497:
494:
493:
489:
485:
482:) invade the
481:
477:
473:
470:
468:
467:
463:
461:
460:
456:
453:
451:
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
430:
428:
427:
423:
419:
415:
412:
410:
409:
406:
402:
398:
394:
393:
389:
387:
385:
381:
378:attacks Tang
377:
373:
370:
368:
367:
363:
359:
355:
353:
351:
347:
343:
339:
336:
334:
333:
330:
326:
325:Wang Shichong
322:
320:
319:
316:
312:
308:
307:
303:
300:
298:
294:
291:
287:
284:
282:
280:
277:
276:
272:
269:
266:
265:
253:
250:is killed by
249:
246:
244:
243:
240:in the south
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
214:Wang Shichong
211:
209:
208:
204:
200:
198:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
179:
175:
172:
171:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
149:
148:
145:
141:
137:
134:
131:
129:
125:
122:
118:
114:
110:
107:
105:
103:
100:
99:
95:
92:
89:
88:
75:
73:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
48:
39:
34:
29:
25:
21:
16:
12767:Tang dynasty
12689:
12662:
12650:
12637:
12617:
12529:Confucianism
12514:(fl 631–655)
12393:(fl 602–664)
12216:Niu Yingzhen
12192:Liu Zongyuan
12037:
12032:Yang Yunsong
12026:Du Guangting
12016:
12001:
11996:Bai Xingjian
11980:
11959:
11898:
11891:
11884:
11877:
11873:Playing card
11863:
11502:Oasis states
11447:
11438:Tang dynasty
11154:Qing dynasty
11125:Ming dynasty
11113:Yuan dynasty
11101:Song dynasty
11094:Early Modern
11078:Tang dynasty
11077:
11033:(206–202 BC)
10970:
10961:
10952:
10934:
10916:
10898:
10879:
10870:
10861:
10852:
10834:
10830:
10818:
10809:
10800:
10782:
10763:
10753:
10735:
10731:
10719:
10701:
10692:
10674:
10665:
10646:
10627:
10617:
10598:
10592:(paperback).
10573:
10560:
10552:
10543:
10534:
10522:
10513:
10508:(alk. paper)
10490:
10481:
10472:
10453:
10434:Needham 1986
10429:
10422:Andrade 2016
10417:
10359:Chaffee 2015
10354:
10342:
10260:
10248:
10236:
10224:
10197:
10136:
10129:Chaffee 2015
10124:
10112:
10100:
10088:
10076:
10064:
10052:
10040:
10013:
9994:
9967:. Retrieved
9963:
9953:
9934:
9928:
9897:
9885:
9858:
9846:
9817:
9790:
9685:, retrieved
9680:
9674:
9641:
9608:
9596:
9588:
9583:
9563:
9549:
9529:
9522:
9510:
9498:
9462:
9450:
9423:
9404:
9392:
9365:
9353:
9290:
9259:
9213:
9201:
9189:
9177:
9165:
9153:
9141:
9129:
9102:
9075:
9029:
9017:
8990:
8978:
8966:
8954:
8942:
8930:
8918:
8881:
8836:
8824:
8712:
8700:
8688:
8655:
8643:
8615:
8530:
8486:
8474:
8462:
8374:
8342:
8338:
8332:
8313:
8294:
8287:Barrett 2008
8282:
8251:
8239:
8227:
8198:
8156:
8144:
8132:
8120:, p. 7.
8113:
8101:
8089:
8060:
8033:
7965:
7958:Haywood 1998
7953:
7941:
7929:
7917:
7905:
7893:
7881:
7869:
7797:
7766:Wang Xianzhi
7405:Tang dynasty
7375:Liao dynasty
7251:Lu Guangchou
7154:10th Century
6960:Lu Guangchou
6946:Qin Zongquan
6762:
6746:Wang Xianzhi
6732:
6686:Wang Xianzhi
6661:Wang Xianzhi
6629:attacks the
6560:attacks the
6548:Zhuye Chixin
6524:
6451:Zhang Yichao
6424:prefectures
6370:Zhang Yichao
6337:Uprising in
6279:
6235:
6229:
6223:
6188:Zhang Yichao
6159:Zhang Yichao
6098:Zhang Yichao
5980:
5827:
5522:
5507:and move to
5200:prefectures
5089:prefectures
4980:Li Huaiguang
4684:Tang dynasty
4682:invades the
4663:Tang dynasty
4661:invades the
4620:Tang dynasty
4618:invades the
4595:
4482:
4362:to southern
4360:Yellow River
4317:
4271:
4224:
4201:
4155:Yellow River
4104:
4001:Qinghai Lake
3980:Little Balur
3738:
3527:Wang Junchuo
3487:The king of
3471:Wang Junchuo
3350:Tang dynasty
3348:invades the
3342:Bilge Khagan
3255:
3221:attacks the
3100:The post of
3085:Tang dynasty
3064:Yellow River
3021:'s daughter
2901:Tang dynasty
2867:as emperor;
2824:Tang dynasty
2805:prefectures
2793:and attacks
2789:allies with
2772:prefectures
2697:Tang dynasty
2681:(渤海) in 712
2671:Dae Jo-yeong
2653:Dae Jo-yeong
2646:
2598:and attacks
2562:defeats the
2502:Tang dynasty
2437:
2212:invades the
2163:Pei Xingjian
2151:Wenfu makes
2139:Pei Xingjian
2098:Ashide Wenfu
2029:Pei Xingjian
1949:are sacked.
1850:
1664:
1500:
1488:
1461:Tang dynasty
1442:
1431:Tang dynasty
1412:
1391:defeats the
1389:Cheng Yaojin
1352:
1348:
1220:
1166:
1127:
1089:
1062:Li Chengqian
1038:Tang dynasty
987:and annexes
974:
836:
726:
709:Tang dynasty
697:Illig Qaghan
690:
612:Tang dynasty
578:Illig Qaghan
545:Li Jiancheng
534:
511:Illig Qaghan
484:Tang dynasty
472:Illig Qaghan
414:Li Jiancheng
403:invasion of
390:
372:Illig Qaghan
304:
176:
47:Tang dynasty
44:
42:
38:Tang dynasty
15:
12746:Flying cash
12645:Li Chunfeng
12627:Xu Jingzong
12578:Xi'an Stele
12556:Kong Yingda
12427:Amoghavajra
12258:Du Qiuniang
12246:Mo Xuanqing
12240:Li Shangyin
12234:Wen Tingyun
12096:Meng Haoran
12084:He Zhizhang
12078:Chen Zi'ang
12060:Luo Binwang
11717:Chancellery
11712:Secretariat
11677:Shence Army
11633:Jimi system
11616:Family tree
11168:(1927-1949)
11156:(1636–1912)
11139:(1592–1598)
11133:(1405–1433)
11127:(1368–1644)
11121:(1368–1635)
11115:(1271–1368)
11109:(1125–1234)
11072:Sui dynasty
11037:Han dynasty
10964:, 中国社会科学出版社
10695:, Macmillan
10389:Taylor 1983
10347:Taylor 2013
10280:Herman 2007
10253:Herman 2007
10241:Taylor 2013
10202:Drompp 2005
10117:Herman 2007
9921:Taylor 2013
9783:Taylor 2013
9687:12 February
9634:Bregel 2003
9358:Golden 1992
9095:Taylor 2013
9010:Bregel 2003
8959:Davids 2014
8911:Bregel 2003
8705:Taylor 2013
8367:Bregel 2003
8220:Bregel 2003
7564:Sun Wanrong
7560:Li Jinzhong
7395:dynasty in
7393:Later Liang
7347:fire arrows
7313:and forces
7259:Lu Yanchang
7238:Yang Xingmi
6978:Tian Lingzi
6935:returns to
6893:flees from
6752:takes over
6294:7 September
6264:and on the
6262:Grand Canal
6084:leaves for
5999:Manichaeism
5955:Manichaeism
5904:10 February
5834:Li Zhongyan
5754:25 February
5653:14 February
5573:flying cash
5509:Inner China
5483:returns to
5454:Wang Shuwen
5433:25 February
5410:flying cash
5321:9th Century
4941:as emperor
4443:Tōshōdai-ji
4441:founds the
4272:Pinglongren
4254:Yang Guifei
4149:ejects the
3972:Gao Xianzhi
3373:seizes the
3179:as well as
3112:8 September
3104:is created
3031:Empress Wei
2996:Empress Wei
2914:Li Chongjun
2880:Lotus Sutra
2857:23 February
2729:8th Century
2661:Mohe people
2578:Sun Wanrong
2574:Li Jinzhong
2272:26 February
2241:27 December
2073:Onoq Qaghan
1654:is rebuilt
1594:Su Dingfang
1538:Su Dingfang
1457:Su Dingfang
1449:Ashina Helu
1427:Su Dingfang
1419:Ashina Helu
1355:無垢淨光大陀羅尼經)
1261:Wang Xuance
1259:ambassador
1064:is deposed
1017:arrives in
1003:is created
908:arrives in
640:Liang Shidu
559:4 September
340:'s general
248:Yuwen Huaji
238:Shen Faxing
173:29 November
167:Sui dynasty
159:Temple Name
140:Yuwen Huaji
121:Sui dynasty
78:7th Century
60:Sui dynasty
36:Map of the
12761:Categories
12705:Toothbrush
12672:Sun Simiao
12647:(602–670)
12614:(580–640)
12518:Lü Dongbin
12433:Mazu Daoyi
12415:Vajrabodhi
12313:Zhang Xuan
12162:Wei Yingwu
12066:Du Shenyan
12013:(733–804)
11998:(776–826)
11956:(596–667)
11916:Autumn Dew
11623:Chancellor
11594:Government
11244:Vietnamese
11103:(960–1279)
10926:0892641371
10638:0415239559
10443:References
10410:Xiong 2009
10335:Xiong 2009
10190:Xiong 2009
10141:Xiong 2009
10057:Tsien 1985
10045:Graff 2002
10033:Lorge 2008
9999:Graff 2022
9987:Xiong 2009
9753:Xiong 2009
9601:Graff 2002
9515:Xiong 2009
9503:Graff 2002
9484:Karam 2012
9443:Graff 2002
9428:Graff 2002
9385:Graff 2002
9346:Xiong 2009
9252:Graff 2002
9170:Skaff 2012
9146:Skaff 2012
8995:Skaff 2012
8886:Skaff 2012
8874:Xiong 2009
8768:Skaff 2012
8681:Skaff 2012
8660:Graff 2002
8612:Sima Guang
8588:Xiong 2008
8523:Graff 2002
8491:Graff 2002
8479:Xiong 2000
8455:Xiong 2009
8318:Xiong 2008
8299:Xiong 2008
8184:Xiong 2008
8161:Ebrey 1999
8082:Xiong 2009
8065:Xiong 2009
8038:Xiong 2009
8026:Xiong 2009
7970:Xiong 2008
7910:Skaff 2012
7898:Xiong 2009
7886:Xiong 2009
7874:Xiong 2009
7862:Xiong 2009
7802:Xiong 2008
7770:Huang Chao
7752:(894–1036)
7733:(843–1132)
7369:chieftain
7255:Tan Quanbo
7188:1 December
6964:Tan Quanbo
6917:Huang Chao
6891:Huang Chao
6878:Huang Chao
6836:Huang Chao
6810:Huang Chao
6769:Huang Chao
6750:Huang Chao
6682:Huang Chao
6663:rebels in
6633:but fails
6564:but fails
6508:Headed by
6237:Cinderella
5716:, marries
5588:rebels in
5541:but fails
5357:and their
5168:, marries
5071:is killed
5054:rebels in
5052:Phùng Hưng
5030:is killed
4933:Troops at
4863:Wang Wujun
4602:Shi Chaoyi
4575:Shi Chaoyi
4518:Shi Chaoyi
4514:Shi Siming
4426:Shi Siming
4417:Shi Siming
4395:, marries
4040:Stone City
3950:Stone City
3869:Stone City
3689:forces in
3454:Zabulistan
3444:writes to
3375:Stone City
3293:Guo Zhiyun
3278:Stone City
2426:16 October
2299:and fails
2295:rebels in
2165:convinces
2045:Kyrgyzstan
1937:, Fu, and
1861:Xue Rengui
1776:Xue Rengui
1721:Liu Rengui
1671:Liu Rengui
1638:Liu Rengui
1096:Guo Xiaoke
517:(in north
455:Fu Gongshi
432:Fu Gongshi
399:defeats a
338:Dou Jiande
311:Dou Jiande
290:Liu Wuzhou
252:Dou Jiande
230:Dou Jiande
222:Liu Wuzhou
187:Xue Rengao
161:) deposes
109:Shibi Khan
43:This is a
18:See also:
12701:(730–805)
12680:(683–727)
12629:(592-672)
12558:(574–648)
12550:(772–841)
12544:(768–824)
12489:(862–949)
12483:(807–869)
12471:(778–897)
12465:(770–860)
12459:(746–805)
12453:(745–827)
12447:(730–790)
12441:(720–814)
12435:(709–788)
12429:(705–774)
12423:(688–763)
12417:(671–741)
12411:(638–689)
12405:(635–713)
12399:(632–682)
12387:(613–681)
12381:(562–645)
12375:(549–623)
12339:(855–915)
12333:(832–912)
12327:(730–780)
12325:Zhou Fang
12321:(723–787)
12319:Han Huang
12315:(713–755)
12309:(706–783)
12297:(699–759)
12291:(680–760)
12285:(600–673)
12283:Yan Liben
12254:(840–868)
12252:Yu Xuanji
12242:(813–858)
12236:(812–866)
12230:(803–852)
12212:(790–817)
12200:(779–831)
12198:Yuan Zhen
12194:(773–819)
12188:(772–846)
12182:(772–842)
12176:(768–824)
12170:(739–799)
12164:(737–792)
12158:(722–789)
12152:(715–770)
12146:(712–779)
12140:(712–770)
12134:(709–785)
12128:(704–765)
12122:(701–762)
12116:(699–759)
12110:(698–756)
12104:(690–751)
12098:(689–740)
12092:(673–740)
12086:(659–744)
12080:(656–702)
12074:(650–676)
12068:(645–708)
12062:(619–684)
12034:(9th c.)
12028:(850–933)
11992:(751–762)
11977:(7th c.)
11971:(601–636)
11682:Shumiyuan
11507:Karakhoja
11446:History (
11198:Hong Kong
11188:Guangzhou
11176:Locations
11086:(907–979)
11074:(581–619)
11068:(420–589)
11062:(266–439)
11056:(220–280)
10374:Sima 1084
10265:Wang 2013
10229:Rong 2013
10217:Wang 2013
10105:Wang 2013
10081:Wang 2013
10069:Wang 2013
9902:Wang 2013
9863:Wang 2013
9851:Wang 2013
9839:Wang 2013
9646:Sima 2015
9613:Wang 2013
9467:Wang 2013
9455:Wang 2013
9370:Wang 2013
9283:Wang 2013
9264:Wang 2013
9233:Wang 2013
9218:Yuan 2001
9206:Wang 2013
9182:Wang 2013
9158:Wang 2013
9134:Wang 2013
9122:Wang 2013
9068:Wang 2013
9051:Wang 2013
9022:Wang 2013
8983:Wang 2013
8971:Wang 2013
8947:Wang 2013
8923:Wang 2013
8802:Wang 2013
8787:Wang 2013
8753:Wang 2013
8717:Wang 2013
8693:Wang 2013
8648:Wang 2013
8567:Wang 2013
8552:Wang 2013
8535:Wang 2013
8506:Wang 2013
8467:Wang 2013
8232:Wang 2013
8106:Wang 2013
8053:Wang 2013
7922:Wang 2013
7790:Citations
7772:(874–884)
7661:(755–763)
7596:(738–937)
7581:(699–820)
7504:(645–668)
7489:(640–648)
7459:(629–630)
7444:(613–628)
7429:(613–628)
7317:to leave
7294:Wang Jian
7242:Fengxiang
7217:Fengxiang
7132:Guangzhou
7090:Wang Jian
7077:Li Keyong
7002:Li Keyong
6988:(east of
6921:Li Keyong
6846:flees to
6838:occupies
6777:Guangdong
6773:Guangzhou
6701:conquers
6665:Changyuan
6641:15 August
6550:and dies
6437:conquers
6284:gunpowder
6190:captures
6161:captures
5771:9 January
5607:Wu Yuanji
5586:Wu Yuanji
5519:gunpowder
5373:Pingliang
5349:Tang and
5262:conquers
5233:conquers
5130:captures
5112:destroys
5081:conquers
4916:) rebels
4838:conquers
4766:conquers
4711:conquers
4647:5 January
4636:conquers
4428:occupies
4413:An Qingxu
4375:conquers
4356:An Qingxu
4309:An Qingxu
4305:An Lushan
4276:saltpeter
4238:12 August
4208:An Lushan
4147:Geshu Han
4134:An Lushan
4032:Geshu Han
3960:An Lushan
3890:Wang Chui
3867:sack the
3844:An Lushan
3833:from the
3725:An Lushan
3667:Tang and
3308:captures
3027:Li Longji
2958:Peroz III
2947:attacked
2869:Wu Zetian
2709:Go Deokmu
2621:Wu Zetian
2617:Changzong
2465:Issyk-Kul
2448:Wu Zetian
2430:Wu Zetian
2383:Wu Zetian
2293:Xu Jingye
2276:Wu Zetian
2033:Peroz III
1976:captures
1902:Dzungaria
1878:Peroz III
1859:destroys
1796:Pyongyang
1750:Wu Zetian
1738:Wu Zetian
1628:Pyongyang
1607:Peroz III
1598:Pyongyang
1582:Wu Zetian
1376:Wu Zetian
1229:conquers
1173:Xueyantuo
1048:'s bride
985:Karakhoja
983:conquers
981:Hou Junji
785:Qibi Heli
567:Li Shimin
549:Li Yuanji
541:Li Shimin
488:Li Shimin
422:Liu Heita
418:Liu Heita
397:Chai Shao
358:Li Zitong
342:Liu Heita
327:and take
315:Li Shimin
286:Li Shimin
224:in north
183:Li Shimin
153:Li Yuan (
56:Wu Zetian
12674:(d. 682)
12659:Su Jing
12495:(9th c.)
12477:(8th c.)
12475:Zhisheng
12421:Jianzhen
12391:Xuanzang
12365:Buddhism
12357:Religion
12345:(9th c.)
12337:Jing Hao
12303:(7th c.)
12295:Wang Wei
12289:Wu Daozi
12275:Painters
12266:(9th c.)
12260:(9th c.)
12224:(8th c.)
12222:Zhang Xu
12218:(8th c.)
12206:(d. 784)
12186:Bai Juyi
12180:Liu Yuxi
12150:Cen Shen
12144:Zhang Ji
12114:Wang Wei
11667:Jiedushi
11662:Military
11569:Songping
11522:Conquest
11512:Karasahr
11448:Timeline
11370:Pakistan
11365:Mongolia
11228:Xinjiang
11208:Shanghai
11193:Hangzhou
11047:Medieval
10829:(1985),
10730:(1986),
10571:(1999),
10533:(2015),
10452:(2016),
8622:Vol. 202
7778:See also
7629:jiedushi
7387:deposes
7319:Chang'an
7280:Chang'an
7213:Chang'an
7128:jiedushi
7103:Qian Liu
7033:20 April
7023:Chang'an
6998:Chang'an
6990:Hanzhong
6986:Xingyuan
6937:Chang'an
6895:Chang'an
6840:Chang'an
6540:Pang Xun
6510:Pang Xun
6491:retakes
6489:Gao Pian
6476:Tibetans
6372:retakes
6354:attacks
6339:Zhejiang
6196:Jiedushi
6110:Tibetans
6078:Japanese
6068:Buddhism
6056:army at
6040:Buddhism
6009:22 April
5991:Buddhism
5867:Japanese
5622:attacks
5537:attacks
5303:attacks
5188:attacks
5069:Li Xilie
5067:Warlord
5019:Chang'an
5017:retakes
5015:Li Sheng
4984:Shuofang
4970:Tian Yue
4968:pardons
4953:Xianyang
4906:Li Xilie
4879:Tian Yue
4850:Guo Ziyi
4692:Guo Ziyi
4688:Fengtian
4624:Chang'an
4489:Yangzhou
4439:Jianzhen
4343:Chang'an
4335:Guo Ziyi
4246:Chang'an
4188:sect in
4182:Jianzhen
4169:invades
4151:Tibetans
4119:attacks
4089:Liaoning
4034:attacks
3933:Liaoning
3929:Chaoyang
3902:Tibetans
3865:Tibetans
3756:Koko-nor
3752:jiedushi
3685:defeats
3566:attacks
3542:and the
3521:attacks
3507:attacks
3410:Pakistan
3385:Oddiyana
3276:and the
3272:attacks
3206:Tibetans
3171:attacks
3102:jiedushi
3060:Tibetans
2918:Wu Sansi
2835:attacks
2764:attacks
2657:Goguryeo
2529:Charklik
2297:Yangzhou
2278:deposes
2171:Chang'an
2088:Tibetans
2077:Li Zhefu
2035:back to
2003:Liaoning
1962:Liaoyang
1943:Fengtian
1933:attacks
1919:Gyeonggi
1818:Li Shiji
1816:General
1800:Goguryeo
1792:Li Shiji
1780:Goguryeo
1695:attacks
1540:defeats
1465:Chang'an
1345:Sanskrit
1338:Buddhist
1334:Chang'an
1300:Goguryeo
1233:(Qiuci)
1211:Goguryeo
1192:Goguryeo
1188:Li Shiji
1152:Xuanzang
1142:Liaoning
1100:Karasahr
1081:Goguryeo
997:Xinjiang
989:Gaochang
751:back to
713:Li Shiji
656:Xuanzang
624:Tibetans
586:Chang'an
553:Chang'an
515:Shuozhou
513:against
416:defeats
362:Chang'an
288:defeats
203:Du Fuwei
163:Yang You
132:11 April
12731:Liu Yan
12726:Diwu Qi
12719:Economy
12699:Jia Dan
12678:Yi Xing
12520:(796-?)
12385:Shandao
12379:Daochuo
12343:Sun Wei
12331:Guanxiu
12307:Han Gan
12248:(834-?)
12126:Gao Shi
12072:Wang Bo
11990:Du Huan
11954:Daoxuan
11947:Writers
11842:Culture
11638:Fanzhen
11601:Emperor
11343:Vietnam
11295:Turgesh
11290:Göktürk
11285:Xiongnu
11278:Related
11264:Jurchen
11203:Nanjing
11162:(1912–)
11018:Ancient
10756:, Brill
10563:, Brill
10546:, Brill
10525:, Brill
9969:31 July
9397:Xu 2005
9194:Xu 2005
8379:Xu 2005
8256:Xu 2005
7718:in 830
7691:in 800
7676:in 790
7594:Nanzhao
7413:Gallery
7397:Kaifeng
7385:Zhu Wen
7355:Yuzhang
7337:Zhu Wen
7323:Luoyang
7311:Cui Yin
7307:Zhu Wen
7284:Cui Yin
7272:Zhu Wen
7234:Zhu Wen
7221:Shaanxi
7178:Zhu Wen
7145:Liu Yin
7124:Liu Yin
7111:Jiangsu
7105:enters
7094:Chengdu
7092:enters
7073:Zhu Wen
7019:Zhu Mei
6996:) when
6994:Shaanxi
6976:Eunuch
6950:Luoyang
6905:Chengdu
6874:Zhu Wen
6848:Chengdu
6814:Luoyang
6729:almanac
6719:Guizhou
6715:Nanzhao
6617:Sichuan
6613:Chengdu
6609:Nanzhao
6576:Chengdu
6572:Nanzhao
6514:Guizhou
6497:Nanzhao
6465:to the
6435:Nanzhao
6352:Nanzhao
6231:Ye Xian
6122:Tibetan
6066:Ban on
6054:Tibetan
6038:Ban on
6026:Nanzhao
5873:visits
5795:Chengdu
5791:Nanzhao
5720:of the
5592:(south
5539:Chengde
5473:region
5422:visits
5359:Abbasid
5353:defeat
5351:Nanzhao
5285:Tibetan
5281:Wei Gao
5172:of the
4986:rebels
4972:et al.
4912:(south
4871:Zhu Tao
4867:Chengde
4778:10 June
4696:Uyghurs
4583:Uyghurs
4579:Luoyang
4430:Luoyang
4399:of the
4347:Luoyang
4284:sulphur
4250:Sichuan
4171:Nanzhao
4121:Nanzhao
4074:Turgesh
4028:Longyou
3886:Longyou
3861:Qinghai
3772:to the
3710:attack
3708:Turgesh
3691:Youzhou
3647:Kumo Xi
3645:A Tang-
3634:Kumo Xi
3546:attack
3544:Turgesh
3505:Turgesh
3448:of the
3420:troops
3418:Tibetan
3414:Kashmir
3393:Chitral
3389:Khuttal
3344:of the
3306:Turgesh
3289:Tibetan
3262:Turgesh
3239:Khitans
3202:Fergana
3177:Weiyuan
3083:of the
3015:25 July
2945:Turgesh
2930:of the
2895:of the
2818:of the
2785:of the
2760:of the
2691:of the
2632:of the
2564:Khitans
2558:of the
2541:of the
2496:of the
2452:Luoyang
2438:dianshi
2397:Luoyang
2357:of the
2326:of the
2309:of the
2260:of the
2214:Qinghai
2188:Sichuan
2063:Tukhara
2059:Narsieh
2021:region
2019:Qinghai
1609:of the
1569:Luoyang
1565:Khitans
1505:Su Gong
1475:Luoyang
1459:of the
1451:of the
1429:of the
1421:of the
1397:Turgesh
1341:dhāraṇī
1282:10 July
1270:Khitans
1253:Mithila
1243:of the
1138:Yingkou
1013:of the
999:); the
929:Sichuan
925:Songpan
904:of the
861:Yarkand
851:Xianbei
847:Tuyuhun
817:of the
787:of the
771:Kashgar
707:of the
705:Li Jing
699:of the
580:of the
474:of the
440:Nanjing
401:Tuyuhun
374:of the
344:rebels
329:Luoyang
218:Luoyang
150:12 June
144:Jiangdu
117:Li Yuan
111:of the
68:Nanzhao
52:Wu Zhou
12542:Han Yu
12504:Taoism
12457:Huiguo
12445:Wukong
12403:Yijing
12373:Jizang
12174:Han Yu
12168:Lu Lun
12120:Li Bai
11975:Bianji
11859:Poetry
11854:Sancai
11440:topics
11380:Russia
11300:Karluk
11269:Mongol
11259:Tangut
11254:Khitan
11249:Uyghur
11213:Taiwan
11183:Fuzhou
11147:Modern
10941:
10923:
10905:
10886:
10841:
10789:
10771:
10742:
10708:
10681:
10653:
10635:
10606:
10585:
10501:
10460:
9941:
9571:
9537:
7716:Balhae
7689:Balhae
7646:in 751
7631:in 745
7627:Major
7613:Balhae
7566:in 696
7546:in 670
7519:in 657
7474:in 634
7381:12 May
7371:Abaoji
7367:Khitan
7309:kills
7274:takes
7236:names
7167:Event
7126:, the
7107:Suzhou
7062:Event
7015:Li Yun
6980:takes
6812:sacks
6799:Event
6771:sacks
6748:dies;
6731:, the
6684:joins
6598:Event
6544:Shatuo
6459:Luntai
6420:, and
6335:Qiu Fu
6323:Event
6276:Taoist
6169:, and
6148:Event
6028:raids
5968:Shanxi
5896:Event
5855:Đại La
5817:Event
5793:takes
5671:Đại La
5645:Event
5590:Huaixi
5561:Event
5498:Shatuo
5471:Yangzi
5382:Champa
5339:Event
5268:Yutian
5220:Event
5196:, and
5028:Zhu Ci
4998:Zhu Ci
4939:Zhu Ci
4910:Huaixi
4875:Lulong
4808:Event
4753:Event
4560:18 May
4549:16 May
4472:Event
4339:Uyghur
4288:carbon
4278:, the
4268:Taoist
4244:flees
4221:spring
4062:Event
3984:Gilgit
3976:Pamirs
3831:Anrong
3819:Event
3770:Anrong
3687:Khitan
3655:Khitan
3620:Ketuyu
3609:Event
3588:Xining
3489:Khotan
3406:Gilgit
3391:, and
3331:Event
3268:, and
3173:Lintao
3131:Balhae
3029:kills
2988:3 July
2980:Event
2801:, and
2747:Event
2715:; the
2679:Balhae
2418:Event
2370:Đại La
2184:Anrong
2149:Ashide
2128:Event
2079:(李遮匐)
2041:Tokmok
2037:Persia
1999:Fushun
1947:Wugong
1840:Event
1802:; the
1794:sacks
1764:Yutian
1697:Yutian
1685:fleet
1683:Yamato
1679:Baekje
1675:Baekje
1642:Baekje
1542:Baekje
1527:Event
1496:《新修本草》
1393:Karluk
1322:Event
1249:Harsha
993:Turpan
962:Event
887:fubing
767:Khotan
678:Event
638:Rebel
635:3 June
616:Uyghur
574:Autumn
531:2 July
519:Shanxi
507:Shanxi
356:Rebel
301:28 May
273:Event
236:, and
226:Shanxi
96:Event
70:, the
26:, and
12566:Other
12548:Li Ao
12463:Puhua
12397:Kuiji
12228:Du Mu
12210:Li He
12204:Li Ye
12156:Li Bi
12138:Du Fu
12102:Li Qi
12052:Poets
12011:Lu Yu
11643:Hebei
11611:House
11564:Annan
11517:Kucha
11375:India
11360:Japan
11338:Korea
11322:Oirat
11218:Tibet
9559:(PDF)
7731:Qocho
7401:Henan
7349:) by
7182:Hebei
6861:Liang
6824:Annan
6669:Henan
6495:from
6493:Annan
6439:Annan
6418:Liang
6360:Annan
6278:text
6251:Annan
6126:Gansu
6086:Japan
6082:Ennin
6080:monk
6030:Annan
5875:China
5871:Ennin
5869:monk
5745:Lhasa
5594:Henan
5501:Turks
5485:Japan
5481:Kukai
5424:China
5420:Kukai
5386:Annan
5314:dies
5248:Annan
5136:Qiuci
5056:Annan
4914:Henan
4883:Weibo
4877:join
4852:dies
4731:Annan
4638:Yanqi
4608:ends
4538:3 May
4498:Lu Yu
4451:Japan
4364:Hebei
4180:Monk
4078:Chach
3898:Tibet
3739:zhaos
3695:Hebei
3657:army
3568:Qiuci
3548:Qiuci
3509:Qiuci
3429:Annan
3412:, in
3310:Suiye
3266:Arabs
3243:Turks
3210:Arabs
3089:Tibet
3068:Gansu
3056:Tibet
2949:Qiuci
2795:Liang
2791:Turks
2770:Liang
2768:and
2675:Korea
2613:Yizhi
2582:Hebei
2480:from
1978:Qiuci
1915:Silla
1892:Qiuci
1865:Qiuci
1820:dies
1725:Korea
1555:Shule
1231:Kucha
1042:Tibet
927:, in
789:Tiele
775:Shule
753:Japan
733:Japan
620:Turks
405:Gansu
234:Hebei
115:aids
12493:Gikū
12409:Faru
11606:List
10939:ISBN
10921:ISBN
10903:ISBN
10884:ISBN
10839:ISBN
10787:ISBN
10769:ISBN
10740:ISBN
10706:ISBN
10679:ISBN
10651:ISBN
10633:ISBN
10604:ISBN
10583:ISBN
10499:ISBN
10458:ISBN
10005:help
9971:2019
9939:ISBN
9689:2017
9569:ISBN
9535:ISBN
9490:help
9415:help
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