2464:
88:
5563:
3994:
2456:
35:
374:
5525:
1903:
would be similar to writing
Italian according to Latin orthography, or to writing Hindi according to Sanskrit orthogrophy. However, modern Buddhist practitioners in the Indian subcontinent state that the classical orthography should not be altered even when used for lay purposes. This became an
5606:
standards since the initial version. Since the arrangement of keys essentially follows the usual order of the
Dzongkha and Tibetan alphabet, the layout can be quickly learned by anyone familiar with this alphabet. Subjoined (combining) consonants are entered using the Shift key.
5547:
12.04, one can install
Tibetan language support through Dash / Language Support / Install/Remove Languages, the input method can be turned on from Dash / Keyboard Layout, adding Tibetan keyboard layout. The layout applies the similar layout as in Microsoft Windows.
5588:
4758:
In addition to the use of supplementary graphemes, the rules for constructing consonant clusters are amended, allowing any character to occupy the superscript or subscript position, negating the need for the prescript and postscript positions.
1822:
A contemporary academic suggests that the script was instead developed in the second half of the 11th century. New research and writings also suggest that there were one or more
Tibetan scripts in use prior to the introduction of the script by
1818:
texts held by the King which were afterward translated. In the first half of the 7th century, the
Tibetan script was used for the codification of these sacred Buddhist texts, for written civil laws, and for a Tibetan Constitution.
1862:, there is a great divergence between current spelling, which still reflects the 9th-century spoken Tibetan, and current pronunciation. This divergence is the basis of an argument in favour of
6936:
7281:
5554:-X introduced Tibetan Unicode support with OS-X version 10.5 and later, now with three different keyboard layouts available: Tibetan-Wylie, Tibetan QWERTY and Tibetan-Otani.
2545:
Besides being written as subscripts and superscripts, some consonants can also be placed in prescript, postscript, or post-postscript positions. For instance, the consonants
7423:
3039:
included a reversed form of the mark for /i/, the gigu 'verso', of uncertain meaning. There is no distinction between long and short vowels in written
Tibetan, except in
7260:
2565:/a/ can be used in the prescript position to the left of other radicals, while the position after a radical (the postscript position), can be held by the ten consonants
1899:
spellings. Despite that, the grammar of these dialectical varieties has considerably changed. To write the modern varieties according to the orthography and grammar of
7232:
6813:
5632:
Standard in 1991, in the
Unicode block U+1000–U+104F. However, in 1993, in version 1.1, it was removed (the code points it took up would later be used for the
6962:
Zeisler, Bettina (2006). "Why
Ladakhi must not be written – Being part of the Great Tradition Another kind of global thinking". In Anju Saxena; Lars Borin (eds.).
4782:
Below is a table with
Tibetan letters and different Romanization and transliteration system for each letter, listed below systems are: Wylie transliteration (W),
5639:
The
Unicode block for Tibetan is U+0F00–U+0FFF. It includes letters, digits and various punctuation marks and special symbols used in religious texts:
1796:, who was sent to India with 16 other students to study Buddhism along with Sanskrit and written languages. They developed the Tibetan script from the
360:
8052:
7536:
7107:
4771:. Multiple Romanization and transliteration systems have been created in recent years, but do not fully represent the true phonetic sound. While the
11402:
8482:
8472:
8047:
1955:, the language had no tone at the time of the script's invention, and there are no dedicated symbols for tone. However, since tones developed from
1440:
1430:
1344:
1334:
8462:
8452:
8042:
8037:
8032:
6933:
1420:
1410:
10178:
8467:
1425:
7074:
7611:
2479:
One aspect of the Tibetan script is that the consonants can be written either as radicals or they can be written in other forms, such as
7341:
1842:
Three orthographic standardisations were developed. The most important, an official orthography aimed to facilitate the translation of
2963:, which is simply read as it usually is and has no effect on the pronunciation of the consonant to which it is subjoined, for example
10210:
7144:
6840:
Results of the Nepal German Project on High Mountain Archaeology: Ten documents from Mustang in the Nepali language (1667-1975 A.D.)
1933:(་); since many Tibetan words are monosyllabic, this mark often functions almost as a space. Spaces are not used to divide words.
7289:
6808:
7299:
6598:
9400:
7257:
11280:
7529:
7459:
7036:
7003:
6848:
6679:
4825:
4795:
9849:
7229:
6730:
6800:
7270:
9286:
7598:
7822:
5610:
The Dzongkha (dz) keyboard layout is included in Microsoft Windows, Android, and most distributions of Linux as part of
1846:
emerged during the early 9th century. Standard orthography has not been altered since then, while the spoken language
1839:
manuscripts date from 650 and therefore post-date the c. 620 date of development of the original Tibetan script.
11048:
11034:
11004:
10143:
6932:
by Alexander Berzin from Tsepon, W. D. Shakabpa, Tibet: A Political History. New Haven, Yale University Press, 1967:
6724:
1636:
387:
11266:
9983:
9380:
7522:
1713:
The Tibetan script has also been used for some non-Tibetic languages in close cultural contact with Tibet, such as
796:
7827:
9706:
8967:
7465:
5584:
2008:
660:
342:
7186:
Chamberlain, Bradford Lynn. 2008. Script Selection for Tibetan-related Languages in Multiscriptal Environments.
11273:
9839:
9478:
7334:
3767:
marks the start of a new text, often in a collection of texts, separates chapters, and surrounds inserted text
802:
6934:
http://studybuddhism.com/web/en/archives/e-books/unpublished_manuscripts/survey_tibetan_history/chapter_1.html
6403:
9948:
9473:
8531:
5603:
1908:
was one of a few examples where Buddhist practitioners initiated a spelling reform. A spelling reform of the
642:
8810:
11259:
11238:
8526:
8301:
7817:
7593:
6786:
2510:/ra/ is in the middle of the consonant and vowel, it is added as a subscript. On the other hand, when the
480:
4767:
Romanization and transliteration of the Tibetan script is the representation of the Tibetan script in the
4671:
4653:
4635:
4617:
4599:
4581:
4548:
4530:
4512:
4494:
4476:
4374:
4356:
4338:
4320:
4302:
4284:
4266:
4248:
4230:
4212:
4194:
4171:
4148:
4125:
4102:
4079:
4056:
3114:
3104:
3094:
3084:
2411:
2401:
2382:
2372:
2362:
2352:
2333:
2320:
2310:
2300:
2281:
2271:
2261:
2251:
2230:
2220:
2210:
2200:
2179:
2169:
2159:
2149:
2128:
2118:
2108:
2098:
2077:
2067:
2057:
2047:
1936:
The Tibetan alphabet has thirty basic letters, sometimes known as "radicals", for consonants. As in other
356:
352:
11139:
11118:
9798:
9793:
9488:
9390:
7912:
7603:
7092:
3689:
syllables, indicating to the reader that the preceding syllable continues from text on the previous line
1088:
11392:
11206:
9803:
9370:
8783:
7844:
6578:
5592:
3538:
2999:/o/. While the vowel /a/ is included in each consonant, the other vowels are indicated by marks; thus
8536:
7854:
9456:
9178:
8731:
8318:
7327:
5544:
2480:
1904:
obstacle for many modern Tibetic languages wishing to modernize or to introduce a written tradition.
866:
6742:
Meithei Mayek is part of the Tibetan group of scripts, which originated from the Gupta Brahmi script
11397:
10956:
10942:
10247:
8830:
8633:
7849:
5574:
10561:
7977:
4779:, others include the Library of Congress system and the IPA-based transliteration (Jacques 2012).
2911:
2463:
991:
87:
11387:
11245:
10273:
9230:
8907:
8886:
8766:
8746:
8578:
8249:
8153:
7630:
7588:
7545:
5646:
5623:
1585:
1491:
1180:
404:
5636:
in version 3.0). The Tibetan script was re-added in July, 1996 with the release of version 2.0.
814:
9963:
8902:
8892:
8825:
8335:
7768:
7059:
1788:
According to Tibetan historiography, the Tibetan script was developed during the reign of King
1476:
338:
7026:
6911:
6838:
6785:, pp. 70-73. Gedun Choephel, translated by Samten Norboo. 1978. Tibetan Library and Archives,
11347:
11252:
11041:
10990:
10450:
10372:
10136:
10075:
10060:
9629:
9508:
9250:
9210:
8942:
8618:
7802:
7790:
7763:
7748:
7451:
6993:
6583:
4807:
4772:
1956:
1629:
939:
10055:
9260:
1959:
features, they can usually be correctly predicted by the archaic spelling of Tibetan words.
11111:
10862:
10539:
10035:
9690:
9654:
9059:
8982:
8815:
8563:
8553:
8392:
8375:
7691:
7131:
4402:
3903:
1832:
1540:
1383:
734:
415:
168:
7286:
1744:
The script is closely linked to a broad ethnic Tibetan identity, spanning across areas in
8:
9938:
9834:
9556:
9079:
7785:
7139:
6563:
4820:
4791:
3191:
1974:
1843:
747:
549:
499:
178:
8101:
6801:"Impression Management and Economic Growth: The Case of the Thakalis of Dhaulagiri Zone"
1773:
11097:
11074:
10708:
10597:
10587:
10479:
10422:
10408:
10365:
10070:
9953:
9788:
9680:
9639:
9593:
9588:
9483:
9465:
9133:
9064:
9029:
8977:
8790:
8778:
8189:
8111:
8012:
7567:
7493:
7306:
articles on Unicode font issues; free cross-platform OpenType fonts—Unicode compatible.
3686:
2443:
These voiced values are historical. They have been devoiced in modern Standard Tibetan.
1952:
1836:
1680:
1575:
1220:
1042:
1037:
778:
688:
443:
117:
10330:
9988:
11220:
11213:
10949:
10935:
10847:
10736:
10646:
10625:
10604:
10532:
10464:
10323:
10281:
10233:
9968:
9958:
9603:
9598:
9503:
9498:
9405:
9360:
9183:
9163:
9153:
9143:
9138:
9074:
9069:
8997:
8932:
8917:
8867:
8862:
8805:
8741:
8699:
8541:
8427:
8350:
7866:
7861:
7738:
7476:
7373:
7362:
7032:
6999:
6995:
Reincarnation in Tibetan Buddhism: The Third Karmapa and the Invention of a Tradition
6844:
6755:
6720:
6675:
2768:/t͡sʰa/, they lose their aspiration and become voiced in Lhasa Tibetan, for example:
2484:
1900:
1851:
1801:
1668:
1501:
1273:
1098:
860:
728:
474:
390:, you may see very small fonts, misplaced vowels or missing conjuncts instead of
142:
44:
7309:
5535:
The first version of Microsoft Windows to support the Tibetan keyboard layout is MS
2605:/la/. The third position, the post-postscript position is solely for the consonants
1912:
was controversial in part because it was first initiated by Christian missionaries.
11354:
11292:
11185:
11146:
11132:
11090:
10965:
10911:
10892:
10826:
10818:
10804:
10797:
10722:
10518:
10493:
10429:
10401:
10316:
10302:
10219:
10192:
10129:
10040:
9943:
9765:
9608:
9235:
9215:
9205:
9200:
9084:
8840:
8773:
8761:
8726:
8721:
8704:
8643:
8608:
8568:
8370:
8365:
8313:
8264:
8148:
8082:
8022:
7972:
7917:
7834:
7812:
7797:
7743:
7733:
7667:
7498:
7429:
6667:
6573:
5528:
4776:
4165:
4142:
4010:
3830:
3798:
3782:
3457:
3426:
3128:
2239:
2188:
2137:
1909:
1888:
1855:
1835:
are their key evidence for their hypothesis, while the few discovered and recorded
1714:
1684:
1622:
1481:
1467:
1388:
1298:
1290:
1258:
1213:
1117:
1093:
1006:
879:
790:
764:
752:
722:
694:
680:
569:
561:
391:
381:
273:
183:
112:
11192:
10387:
10013:
9664:
9034:
6773:, p. 12. 1967. Tsepon W. D. Shakabpa. Yale University Press, New Haven and London.
2629:) letter, or superscript, position above a radical is reserved for the consonants
328:
11178:
10870:
10811:
10757:
10750:
10729:
10715:
10699:
10677:
10632:
10525:
10500:
10472:
10457:
10380:
10358:
10351:
10309:
10269:
10240:
9928:
9898:
9721:
9644:
9410:
9340:
9245:
9193:
9173:
9109:
9099:
9089:
9054:
9019:
9014:
9009:
8922:
8877:
8872:
8756:
8751:
8598:
8588:
8442:
8407:
8402:
8382:
8276:
8234:
8174:
8057:
8027:
7937:
7897:
7839:
7773:
7753:
7701:
7684:
7672:
7480:
7434:
7378:
7293:
7264:
7236:
6940:
6714:
6671:
6568:
3228:
1992:
1863:
1828:
1793:
1757:
1718:
1703:
1660:
1535:
1462:
1378:
1363:
1329:
1313:
1263:
1139:
1122:
1052:
958:
854:
848:
842:
716:
700:
671:
654:
452:
127:
9375:
8558:
5579:
The Dzongkha keyboard layout scheme is designed as a simple means for inputting
5562:
3993:
929:
486:
11315:
11199:
11083:
11063:
10972:
10840:
10771:
10670:
10618:
10611:
10443:
10436:
10415:
10394:
10295:
10288:
10095:
10050:
9978:
9973:
9824:
9808:
9783:
9726:
9716:
9711:
9551:
9425:
9385:
9355:
9301:
9296:
9291:
9265:
9240:
9188:
9128:
9094:
9044:
8992:
8957:
8912:
8882:
8835:
8795:
8694:
8648:
8603:
8521:
8457:
8412:
8397:
8360:
8340:
8308:
8296:
8244:
8239:
8229:
8219:
8214:
8116:
8106:
8072:
8062:
8007:
7992:
7957:
7807:
7711:
7659:
7549:
7503:
7455:
7276:
6659:
6593:
6588:
5651:
5633:
4812:
4783:
4719:
4384:
4119:
4096:
4073:
4050:
4006:
1941:
1892:
1824:
1789:
1769:
1707:
1692:
1688:
1590:
1580:
1457:
1415:
1400:
1395:
1339:
1308:
1278:
1253:
1243:
1208:
1187:
1175:
1132:
1127:
1105:
1011:
986:
784:
772:
706:
596:
589:
465:
329:
Final Accepted Script Proposal of the First Usable Edition (3.0)
325:
269:
265:
261:
238:
233:
173:
137:
132:
122:
9525:
7093:"Tibetan <ḥ-> as a plain initial and its place in Old Tibetan phonology"
6415:
6412:
2931:
The subscript position under a radical can only be occupied by the consonants
11381:
11322:
11171:
11104:
11027:
10997:
10855:
10833:
10764:
10660:
10639:
10486:
10344:
10262:
10255:
10226:
10185:
10100:
10090:
10085:
9872:
9566:
9225:
9168:
8820:
8593:
8477:
8432:
8387:
8355:
8204:
8121:
8094:
8067:
7997:
7982:
7967:
7922:
7679:
7383:
7314:
6549:
Unicode code points U+0F77 and U+0F79 are deprecated in Unicode 5.2 and later
5796:
5536:
2455:
1937:
1777:
1765:
1672:
1602:
1521:
1516:
1486:
1435:
1158:
1153:
1074:
1001:
966:
917:
808:
319:
257:
243:
223:
188:
102:
8141:
7409:
2677:/t͡sa/, there are no changes to their sounds in Lhasa Tibetan, for example:
1730:
10778:
10743:
10684:
10171:
9933:
9829:
9742:
9634:
9535:
9345:
9158:
9123:
9104:
9039:
8927:
8689:
8613:
8422:
8417:
8328:
8323:
8259:
8199:
8179:
8136:
8126:
8077:
7962:
7942:
7932:
7780:
7758:
7716:
7514:
7415:
7388:
6916:
6609:
4768:
1905:
1884:
1847:
1797:
1761:
1726:
1664:
1528:
1452:
1368:
1285:
1268:
1248:
1238:
1170:
1163:
1083:
1028:
1023:
981:
820:
614:
608:
555:
538:
228:
193:
34:
8987:
2955:, IPA: /taʔ/), in Tibetan meaning "hung on/affixed/appended", for example
628:
11361:
11125:
11056:
10337:
10028:
9888:
9649:
9493:
9350:
9255:
9024:
8952:
8937:
8845:
8638:
8548:
8447:
8437:
8291:
8254:
8209:
8194:
8169:
8089:
8017:
8002:
7706:
7367:
6979:བོད་ཀྱི་ལོ་རྒྱུས་སྤྱི་དོན་པདྨ་ར་གཱའི་ལྡེ་མིག "A General History of Tibet"
5899:
5723:
5598:
It was updated in 2009 to accommodate additional characters added to the
4429:
4421:
3036:
2514:/ra/ comes before the consonant and vowel, it is added as a superscript.
2472:
2468:
1896:
1511:
1496:
1405:
1373:
1358:
1353:
1303:
1110:
1064:
1057:
602:
5784:
5720:
4405:ṭa, ṭha, ḍa, ṇa, ṣa are represented in Tibetan by reversing the letters
2518:/ra/ actually changes form when it is above most other consonants, thus
10018:
9993:
9561:
9004:
8494:
8489:
8345:
8286:
7927:
4425:
4417:
3853:
1854:. As a result, in all modern Tibetan dialects and in particular in the
1729:
while the hand-written cursive form used in everyday writing is called
1722:
1561:
1556:
1549:
1318:
1047:
907:
890:
636:
6186:
5628:
Tibetan was originally one of the scripts in the first version of the
11329:
11308:
11301:
10080:
9917:
9613:
9580:
9415:
9306:
8855:
8583:
8499:
8224:
7214:
Das, Sarat Chandra: "The Sacred and Ornamental Characters of Tibet".
7028:
Sounds in Translation: Intersections of Music, Technology and Society
6631:
6629:
5732:
5506:
4021:
taken from the basic Tibetan alphabet to represent different sounds.
4018:
3573:
3565:
3534:
1734:
1595:
1566:
575:
285:
10023:
6912:
Annual Report of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution
6335:
6332:
6329:
5802:
10045:
10008:
10003:
9883:
9844:
9685:
9444:
9329:
9220:
8962:
8850:
8800:
8671:
8184:
7987:
7947:
7728:
7721:
7572:
7488:
7319:
5717:
5580:
5566:
5524:
4787:
4740:
4734:
4712:
4665:
4647:
4629:
4611:
4593:
4575:
4560:
4542:
4524:
4506:
4488:
4470:
4399:
4368:
4350:
4332:
4314:
4296:
4278:
4260:
4242:
4224:
4206:
4188:
4014:
3998:
3531:
3509:
3044:
3040:
2035:
1926:
1676:
1447:
1016:
996:
923:
896:
431:
348:
147:
107:
10065:
6360:
6354:
6351:
5729:
5726:
10152:
9659:
9530:
9420:
9395:
9281:
9118:
8972:
8947:
8716:
8623:
8271:
7885:
7696:
7031:. DOAB Directory of Open Access Books. ANU E Press. p. 146.
6406:
6357:
5799:
5629:
5611:
5599:
4005:
The Tibetan alphabet, when used to write other languages such as
4001:
in content. From the personal artifact collection of Donald Weir.
3825:
3603:
3502:
3483:
3475:
3452:
3444:
3421:
3413:
3389:
2086:
1655:
301:
57:
6424:
6180:
5902:
5750:
5735:
5583:
text on computers. This keyboard layout was standardized by the
11153:
8897:
8709:
8628:
8573:
8281:
7952:
6757:
The Evolution and Recent Development of the Meetei Mayek Script
6433:
6427:
6387:
6384:
6381:
5776:
5551:
4706:
3031:/o/ are placed above consonants as diacritics, while the vowel
1983:
1753:
1069:
581:
527:
521:
40:
6430:
6372:
5793:
5790:
5747:
3395:
marks beginning of a text, before a headline, front page of a
2855:/ma/, they receive a high tone in Lhasa Tibetan, for example:
2534:/ja/ change form when they are beneath other consonants, thus
9520:
9515:
9365:
9148:
9049:
8736:
7647:
6662:. In Kachru, Braj B.; Kachru, Yamuna; Sridhar, S. N. (eds.).
6392:
6183:
5896:
5820:
5780:
5540:
4387:, consonants ka, ra are represented by reversing the letters
3861:
3817:
3793:
3785:
3761:
3742:
3733:
3714:
3705:
3681:
3673:
3653:
3644:
3622:
3596:
3577:
3569:
3559:
3542:
3396:
2976:
1929:
are written from left to right. Syllables are separated by a
1872:
1859:
1815:
1749:
1745:
1738:
834:
828:
7246:. Corrected by Sunil Gupta. Reprinted by Delhi: Sri Satguru.
6343:
6177:
6144:
5744:
3576:(marks end of a sentence or clause, and originates from the
9998:
9893:
7303:
6603:
6326:
6282:
6276:
6232:
6226:
6141:
6115:
6109:
3857:
2839:/sa/ are in superscript position with the nasal consonants
1814:, towards the beginning of the king's reign. There were 21
6314:
6311:
6288:
6279:
6273:
6267:
6261:
6252:
6246:
6235:
6229:
6223:
6220:
6212:
6206:
6203:
6197:
6174:
6171:
6112:
6106:
6069:
5808:
5773:
2490:
To understand how this works, one can look at the radical
6320:
6317:
6308:
6305:
6302:
6299:
6291:
6285:
6270:
6264:
6258:
6255:
6249:
6238:
6215:
6209:
6200:
6194:
6147:
6130:
5920:
5917:
5914:
5911:
5817:
5811:
5805:
5779:
7230:
A new transcription system for Old and Classical Tibetan
6529:
6395:
6323:
5814:
5741:
3852:
literally, "big head"—used preceding a reference to the
6369:
2502:/rka/ (pronounced /ka/). In both cases, the symbol for
7223:
An Introduction to the Grammar of the Tibetan Language
6418:
6165:
5893:
5884:
5881:
5864:
6421:
6409:
6162:
5890:
5887:
5870:
5867:
5787:
5765:
5738:
4444:
7239:, Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area, 35.3:89-96.
6375:
6366:
6363:
6159:
6133:
5926:
5923:
5908:
5873:
5861:
5858:
5762:
347:. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see
7296:—Online resource for the digitalization of Tibetan.
6545:
6378:
6168:
6150:
6127:
6121:
6103:
6097:
6091:
5514:
4762:
2522:rka. However, an exception to this is the cluster
7188:International Journal of the Sociology of Language
6153:
6124:
6118:
6100:
6094:
5905:
3657:, but used when the preceding character is ཀ or ག
6930:A Survey of Tibetan History - Reading Notes Taken
6156:
6066:
6022:
6016:
5972:
5966:
5852:
5849:
5837:
5714:
4416:It is a classical rule to transliterate Sanskrit
11379:
7277:Unicode area U0F00-U0FFF, Tibetan script (162KB)
7176:. Tarrytown, NY: Pergamon Press, 1994. 10 vol.
6075:
6072:
6054:
6051:
6028:
6019:
6013:
6007:
6001:
5992:
5986:
5975:
5969:
5963:
5960:
5952:
5946:
5943:
5937:
5855:
5843:
5840:
5828:
4436:(tsa, tsha, dza, dzha), respectively. Nowadays,
361:IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters
7282:Encoding Model of the Tibetan Script in the UCS
6957:
6955:
6953:
6951:
6949:
6340:
6060:
6057:
6048:
6045:
6042:
6039:
6031:
6025:
6010:
6004:
5998:
5995:
5989:
5978:
5955:
5949:
5940:
5934:
5846:
5834:
5831:
5759:
7218:, vol. 57 (1888), pp. 41–48 and 9 plates.
6760:, Cambridge University Press India, p. 28
6660:"Writing systems of major and minor languages"
6063:
2947:/wa/. In this position they are described as
1944:; in the Tibetan script it is /a/. The letter
10137:
7530:
7335:
7132:"ALA-LC Romanization of Tibetan script (PDF)"
1630:
7544:
7174:The Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics
6946:
6754:Singh, Harimohon Thounaojam (January 2011),
6541:Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points
1948:is also the base for dependent vowel marks.
7300:Tibetan Scripts, Fonts & Related Issues
7211:. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996.
10144:
10130:
7537:
7523:
7342:
7328:
7225:. Reprinted by Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass.
7204:. 2 vols. Reprinted by Delhi: Sri Satguru.
6887:. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996,
6879:
6877:
6875:
6873:
6871:
6869:
6836:
2494:/ka/ and see what happens when it becomes
1637:
1623:
86:
7267:—Online guide for writing Tibetan script.
7024:
6919:, United States National Museum, page 671
6708:
6706:
5504:
4129:
4106:
4083:
3997:A text in Tibetan script suspected to be
3628:marks end of a chapter or entire section
2439:
2437:
2435:
2433:
2431:
2429:
2427:
1733:. This writing system is used across the
7216:Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal
6712:
5561:
5523:
3992:
2462:
2454:
11403:Writing systems without word boundaries
7207:Daniels, Peter T. and William Bright.
7200:Csoma de Kőrös, Alexander (1980–1982).
6998:. Oxford University Press. p. 62.
6961:
6866:
6809:Kailash: A Journal of Himalayan Studies
6657:
6537:
4753:
4017:, often has additional and/or modified
3602:marks end of a paragraph or topic (cp.
11380:
7271:Elements of the Tibetan writing system
6991:
6883:Daniels, Peter T. and William Bright.
6703:
6694:
6599:THDL Simplified Phonetic Transcription
5652:Official Unicode Consortium code chart
2959:(IPA: /pʰa.ja.taʔ.t͡ʃʰa/), except for
2912:voiceless alveolar lateral approximant
2748:/sa/ are in superscript position with
2657:/sa/ are in superscript position with
2424:
508:
11281:American Printing House for the Blind
11057:International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)
10709:Devanagari (Hindi / Marathi / Nepali)
10125:
9915:
9870:
9763:
9442:
9327:
8669:
7883:
7645:
7628:
7518:
7323:
7100:Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area
7067:Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area
7057:
6753:
6688:
4796:THL Simplified Phonetic Transcription
3035:/u/ is placed underneath consonants.
2926:
2906:/la/ is in superscript position with
2450:
9764:
7349:
7090:
7018:
6985:
6976:
6964:Lesser-Known Languages of South Asia
6798:
5589:Department of Information Technology
4440:(ca, cha, ja, jha) can also be used.
4175:
4152:
4060:
4024:
3356:
1764:and is ancestral to scripts such as
1756:and Tibet. The Tibetan script is of
351:. For the distinction between ,
10151:
7202:Sanskrit-Tibetan-English Vocabulary
7193:Csoma de Kőrös, Alexander. (1983).
6713:Chelliah, Shobhana Lakshmi (2011).
5539:. The layout has been available in
3122:
1951:Although some Tibetan dialects are
1940:, each consonant letter assumes an
13:
9871:
7242:Jäschke, Heinrich August. (1989).
7197:. Reprinted by Delhi: Sri Satguru.
7183:. Reprinted by Delhi: Sri Satguru.
6658:Daniels, Peter T. (January 2008).
4775:system is widely used to Romanize
4445:Extended vowel marks and modifiers
3043:, especially transcribed from the
1653:is a segmental writing system, or
14:
11414:
7251:
7195:A Grammar of the Tibetan Language
6900:, Dharamsala: Tibet Museum, 2016.
6606:, input method for Tibetan script
3856:or the name of another important
2526:/ɲa/. Similarly, the consonants
1920:
1776:, and is also closely related to
6837:Karmācārya, Mādhavalāla (2001).
5515:Input method and keyboard layout
4763:Romanization and transliteration
4746:used for prolonging vowel sounds
3487:found in very old Tibetan texts
2459:Components of a Tibetan syllable
1887:and the western dialects of the
1850:by, for example, losing complex
372:
33:
9916:
7466:Modern Standard Tibetan grammar
7150:from the original on 2018-04-13
7124:
7113:from the original on 2022-06-01
7080:from the original on 2022-06-16
7051:
6970:
6922:
6903:
6890:
6819:from the original on 2023-11-20
6733:from the original on 2023-04-13
6622:
5585:Dzongkha Development Commission
4409:(ta, tha, da, na, sha) to give
3988:
3823:sometimes used in place of the
2616:
422:
343:International Phonetic Alphabet
7610:Languages by writing system /
7181:The Classical Tibetan Language
6857:
6830:
6792:
6776:
6764:
6747:
6651:
6518:
6516:
6514:
6512:
6510:
6508:
6506:
6504:
6502:
6500:
6498:
6496:
6494:
6492:
6490:
6488:
6481:
6479:
6477:
6475:
6473:
6471:
6469:
6467:
6465:
6463:
6461:
6459:
6457:
6455:
6453:
6451:
6444:
6442:
6440:
6438:
6436:
6390:
6338:
6218:
6089:
6082:
6080:
6078:
5958:
2970:
1915:
1695:. It was originally developed
1:
11049:Gardner–Salinas braille codes
11005:Gardner–Salinas braille codes
9443:
9328:
8670:
6898:Glimpses on the Tibet History
6639:
1808:
1725:. The printed form is called
1696:
899:
882:
869:
737:
530:
489:
70:
11260:National Braille Association
11239:Braille Institute of America
10957:Two-cell Chinese (Shuangpin)
7884:
7221:Das, Sarat Chandra. (1996).
7025:Chan, A.; Noble, A. (2009).
6909:William Woodville Rockhill,
6672:10.1017/CBO9780511619069.017
6644:
5458:
5376:
5294:
5212:
5130:
5048:
4966:
4884:
2387:
2338:
2286:
2235:
2184:
2133:
2082:
2031:
2001:
1963:
1667:, and used to write certain
336: This article contains
7:
11140:Refreshable braille display
11119:Optical braille recognition
10716:Bengali (Bangla / Assamese)
10248:Chinese (mainland Mandarin)
9391:New Epoch Notation Painting
7209:The World's Writing Systems
7060:"Once more on the letter འ"
6885:The World's Writing Systems
6843:. VGH Wissenschaftsverlag.
6719:. De Gruyter. p. 355.
6557:
5557:
3906:(indicates text insertion)
3864:that demands great respect
3537:, also used as a spacer to
2506:/ka/ is used, but when the
1925:In the Tibetan script, the
506:
10:
11419:
11207:Thakur Vishva Narain Singh
7646:
7310:Free Tibetan Fonts Project
7179:Beyer, Stephan V. (1993).
7165:
6771:Tibet: A Political History
6533:As of Unicode version 16.0
6522:
5644:
5621:
5617:
5593:Royal Government of Bhutan
5572:
5519:
5499:
3126:
1783:
11339:
11290:
11230:
11163:
11073:
11019:
10982:
10943:Mainland Chinese Mandarin
10922:
10903:
10884:
10789:
10695:
10656:
10583:
10510:
10209:
10202:
10163:
10121:
9924:
9911:
9879:
9866:
9817:
9776:
9772:
9759:
9735:
9699:
9673:
9622:
9579:
9544:
9464:
9457:Chinese family of scripts
9455:
9451:
9438:
9336:
9323:
9274:
8682:
8678:
8665:
8527:Boyd's syllabic shorthand
8514:
8162:
7905:
7896:
7892:
7879:
7654:
7641:
7637:
7629:
7624:
7612:by first written accounts
7581:
7560:
7556:
7475:
7443:
7397:
7355:
7228:Jacques, Guillaume 2012.
7058:Hill, Nathan W. (2005b).
5543:since September 2007. In
2979:used in the alphabet are
2481:subscript and superscript
1991:
1982:
1973:
1966:
1895:, come very close to the
334:
317:
307:
300:
284:
279:
251:
215:
161:
156:
95:
80:
64:
52:
32:
21:
10930:Chinese semi-syllabaries
10193:Unicode braille patterns
10179:International uniformity
8634:Thomas Natural Shorthand
7424:Joyig, Monyig and Lhoyig
7315:Ancient Scripts: Tibetan
7091:Hill, Nathan W. (2009).
6697:The Indo-Aryan languages
6615:
5575:Dzongkha keyboard layout
3797:and variants thereof in
11267:Blindness organizations
11246:Braille Without Borders
11035:Canadian currency marks
10657:Egyptian lineage family
9840:Southwest Paleohispanic
5624:Tibetan (Unicode block)
4460:Romanization & IPA
4040:Romanization & IPA
2967:(IPA: /ka.wa.suː.ka/).
1870:; for example, writing
405:History of the alphabet
339:phonetic transcriptions
10584:Russian lineage family
9984:Great Lakes Algonquian
8893:Greco-Iberian alphabet
8826:Gabelsberger shorthand
7769:Inscriptional Parthian
6695:Masica, Colin (1993).
6664:Language in South Asia
5570:
5532:
4413:(ṭa, ṭha, ḍa, ṇa, ṣa).
4002:
3899:dzud rtags me long can
2476:
2460:
797:Great Lakes Algonquian
380:This article contains
296:, Tibetan
16:Tibetan writing system
11348:Accessible publishing
11274:Schools for the blind
11253:Japan Braille Library
11042:Computer Braille Code
10696:Indian lineage family
10076:Old Persian cuneiform
8943:Carolingian minuscule
7749:Ancient North Arabian
6584:Wylie transliteration
5565:
5527:
4773:Wylie transliteration
3996:
3940:ang khang g.yas 'khor
3921:ang khang g.yon 'khor
3450:used in place of the
3419:used in place of the
2466:
2458:
1772:and the multilingual
481:Ancient South Arabian
11112:Mountbatten Brailler
10467:(largely reassigned)
10250:(largely reassigned)
9799:Southeastern Iberian
9794:Northeastern Iberian
7692:Egyptian hieroglyphs
6799:Manzardo, Andrew E.
6716:A Grammar of Meithei
6666:. pp. 285–308.
4403:retroflex consonants
1833:Dunhuang manuscripts
1702:by Tibetan minister
416:Egyptian hieroglyphs
11064:Nemeth braille code
10850:(reassigned vowels)
10375:(extended to 8-dot)
9949:Canadian Aboriginal
9835:Khitan small script
9557:Khitan large script
8747:Coorgi–Cox alphabet
7258:Tibetan Calligraphy
7140:Library of Congress
6992:Gamble, R. (2018).
6977:Phuntsok, Thubten.
6928:Berzin, Alexander.
6564:Tibetan calligraphy
4792:ALA-LC Romanization
4680:
4450:
4030:
3944:right roof bracket
3894:འཛུད་རྟགས་མེ་ལོང་ཅན
3362:
3192:Devanagari numerals
2910:/ha/, it becomes a
2625:in Tibetan, Wylie:
2467:Tibetan map of the
1868:as it is pronounced
1866:, to write Tibetan
1844:Buddhist scriptures
969:and its descendants
643:Canadian Aboriginal
326:U+0F00–U+0FFF
84:Left-to-right
11098:Braille translator
11075:Braille technology
11051:(science; GS8/GS6)
11020:Symbols in braille
10950:Taiwanese Mandarin
10465:Taiwanese Mandarin
10071:Nwagu Aneke script
9623:Other logosyllabic
9545:Chinese-influenced
9484:Oracle bone script
9466:Chinese characters
9401:Ojibwe Hieroglyphs
8791:Eclectic shorthand
8779:Duployan shorthand
8732:Caucasian Albanian
8532:Canadian syllabics
7568:History of writing
7292:2017-07-10 at the
7263:2013-01-28 at the
7235:2017-08-09 at the
7172:Asher, R. E. ed.
6939:2016-06-17 at the
5571:
5533:
4754:Consonant clusters
4679:
4449:
4029:
4003:
3925:left roof bracket
3580:of Indic scripts)
3476:dpe rnying yig mgo
3361:
3265:Tibetan fractions
3019:/ko/. The vowels
2927:Sub-joined letters
2914:in Lhasa Tibetan:
2485:consonant clusters
2477:
2461:
2451:Consonant clusters
2415:⟨ꞏa⟩
2324:⟨ʼa⟩
1852:consonant clusters
1837:Old Tibetan Annals
867:Caucasian Albanian
392:Tibetan characters
11393:Dzongkha language
11375:
11374:
11371:
11370:
11293:tactile alphabets
11221:William Bell Wait
11214:Sabriye Tenberken
11015:
11014:
10880:
10879:
10865:(Japanese vowels)
10663:-mediated scripts
10590:-mediated scripts
10117:
10116:
10113:
10112:
10109:
10108:
9969:Ditema tsa Dinoko
9907:
9906:
9862:
9861:
9858:
9857:
9755:
9754:
9751:
9750:
9575:
9574:
9434:
9433:
9319:
9318:
9315:
9314:
8661:
8660:
8657:
8656:
8510:
8509:
7875:
7874:
7862:Teeline Shorthand
7620:
7619:
7512:
7511:
7477:Tibetic languages
7460:THL Transcription
7374:Classical Tibetan
7363:Tibetic languages
7038:978-1-921536-55-7
7005:978-0-19-069078-6
6850:978-3-88280-061-6
6681:978-0-521-78653-9
6628:See for instance
6579:Tibetan typefaces
6555:
6554:
5512:
5511:
4751:
4750:
4677:
4676:
4391:(ka, ra) to give
4380:
4379:
4025:Extended alphabet
3986:
3985:
3508:list enumerator (
3481:a variant of the
3357:Punctuation marks
3354:
3353:
3320:Arabic fractions
3136:Tibetan numerals
3120:
3119:
2475:. 13th century CE
2420:
2419:
1901:Classical Tibetan
1891:, as well as the
1831:. The incomplete
1802:Pabonka Hermitage
1669:Tibetic languages
1647:
1646:
1295:Proto-Tai script
953:
952:
493: 5th c. BCE
388:rendering support
368:
367:
45:Om mani padme hum
11410:
11364:
11357:
11355:Braille literacy
11350:
11332:
11325:
11318:
11311:
11304:
11283:
11276:
11269:
11262:
11255:
11248:
11241:
11223:
11216:
11209:
11202:
11195:
11188:
11181:
11174:
11156:
11149:
11147:Slate and stylus
11142:
11135:
11133:Perkins Brailler
11128:
11121:
11114:
11107:
11100:
11093:
11091:Braille embosser
11086:
11066:
11059:
11052:
11044:
11037:
11030:
11008:
11000:
10993:
10975:
10968:
10959:
10952:
10945:
10938:
10931:
10915:
10912:American Braille
10896:
10893:Algerian Braille
10873:
10866:
10858:
10851:
10843:
10836:
10829:
10822:
10814:
10807:
10800:
10782:
10774:
10767:
10760:
10753:
10746:
10739:
10732:
10725:
10718:
10711:
10688:
10680:
10673:
10649:
10642:
10635:
10628:
10621:
10614:
10607:
10600:
10574:
10569:
10564:
10557:
10552:
10547:
10542:
10535:
10528:
10521:
10508:
10507:
10503:
10496:
10489:
10482:
10475:
10468:
10460:
10453:
10446:
10439:
10432:
10425:
10418:
10411:
10404:
10397:
10390:
10383:
10376:
10368:
10361:
10354:
10347:
10340:
10333:
10326:
10319:
10312:
10305:
10298:
10291:
10284:
10277:
10265:
10258:
10251:
10243:
10236:
10229:
10222:
10207:
10206:
10195:
10188:
10181:
10174:
10157:
10146:
10139:
10132:
10123:
10122:
9913:
9912:
9868:
9867:
9774:
9773:
9766:Semi-syllabaries
9761:
9760:
9462:
9461:
9453:
9452:
9440:
9439:
9325:
9324:
8680:
8679:
8667:
8666:
8569:Japanese Braille
8154:Zanabazar square
8023:Nepalese scripts
7913:Bengali–Assamese
7903:
7902:
7894:
7893:
7881:
7880:
7798:Pitman shorthand
7643:
7642:
7639:
7638:
7626:
7625:
7558:
7557:
7539:
7532:
7525:
7516:
7515:
7412:(Drutsa, Bêtsug)
7405:Tibetan alphabet
7350:Tibetan language
7344:
7337:
7330:
7321:
7320:
7159:
7158:
7156:
7155:
7149:
7136:
7128:
7122:
7121:
7119:
7118:
7112:
7097:
7088:
7086:
7085:
7079:
7064:
7055:
7049:
7048:
7046:
7045:
7022:
7016:
7015:
7013:
7012:
6989:
6983:
6982:
6974:
6968:
6967:
6959:
6944:
6926:
6920:
6907:
6901:
6894:
6888:
6881:
6864:
6863:Chamberlain 2008
6861:
6855:
6854:
6834:
6828:
6827:
6825:
6824:
6818:
6805:
6796:
6790:
6783:The White Annals
6780:
6774:
6768:
6762:
6761:
6751:
6745:
6744:
6739:
6738:
6710:
6701:
6700:
6692:
6686:
6685:
6655:
6633:
6626:
6574:Dzongkha Braille
6548:
6540:
6532:
5757:
5756:
5642:
5641:
5482:
5462:
5440:
5420:
5400:
5380:
5358:
5338:
5318:
5298:
5276:
5256:
5236:
5216:
5194:
5174:
5154:
5134:
5112:
5092:
5072:
5052:
5030:
5010:
4990:
4970:
4948:
4928:
4908:
4888:
4801:
4800:
4777:Standard Tibetan
4730:
4702:
4681:
4678:
4673:
4662:
4655:
4644:
4637:
4626:
4619:
4608:
4601:
4590:
4583:
4572:
4557:
4550:
4539:
4532:
4521:
4514:
4503:
4496:
4485:
4478:
4467:
4451:
4448:
4439:
4435:
4412:
4408:
4394:
4390:
4376:
4365:
4358:
4347:
4340:
4329:
4322:
4311:
4304:
4293:
4286:
4275:
4268:
4257:
4250:
4239:
4232:
4221:
4214:
4203:
4196:
4185:
4173:
4162:
4150:
4139:
4127:
4116:
4104:
4093:
4081:
4070:
4058:
4047:
4031:
4028:
3975:
3970:
3956:
3951:
3937:
3932:
3918:
3913:
3895:
3890:
3876:
3871:
3845:
3840:
3813:
3808:
3779:
3774:
3757:
3752:
3741:rin chen spungs
3729:
3724:
3713:rin chen spungs
3701:
3696:
3672:rin chen spungs
3669:
3668:རིན་ཆེན་སྤུངས་ཤད
3664:
3640:
3635:
3618:
3613:
3592:
3587:
3556:
3551:
3524:
3519:
3499:
3494:
3472:
3471:དཔེ་རྙིང་ཡིག་མགོ
3467:
3441:
3436:
3410:
3405:
3386:
3381:
3363:
3360:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3133:
3132:
3129:Tibetan numerals
3123:Numerical digits
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3050:
3049:
3034:
3030:
3026:
3022:
3018:
3014:
3010:
3006:
3002:
2998:
2994:
2990:
2986:
2982:
2966:
2962:
2958:
2950:
2946:
2942:
2938:
2934:
2919:
2909:
2905:
2896:
2892:
2888:
2884:
2878:
2872:
2868:
2864:
2860:
2854:
2850:
2846:
2842:
2838:
2834:
2830:
2821:
2817:
2813:
2807:
2803:
2799:
2795:
2789:
2785:
2781:
2777:
2773:
2767:
2763:
2759:
2755:
2751:
2747:
2743:
2739:
2730:
2726:
2722:
2718:
2712:
2708:
2704:
2700:
2694:
2690:
2686:
2682:
2676:
2672:
2668:
2664:
2660:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2640:
2636:
2632:
2624:
2612:
2608:
2604:
2600:
2596:
2592:
2588:
2584:
2580:
2576:
2572:
2568:
2564:
2560:
2556:
2552:
2548:
2541:
2537:
2533:
2529:
2525:
2521:
2517:
2513:
2509:
2505:
2501:
2497:
2493:
2444:
2441:
2416:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
1962:
1961:
1947:
1910:Ladakhi language
1889:Ladakhi language
1856:Standard Tibetan
1813:
1810:
1792:by his minister
1774:ʼPhags-pa script
1760:origin from the
1701:
1698:
1639:
1632:
1625:
1233:Southern Brahmic
1181:Zanabazar square
1089:Bengali–Assamese
976:Northern Brahmic
955:
954:
904:
901:
887:
884:
874:
871:
742:
739:
676:
675:
535:
532:
511:
494:
491:
470:
469:
448:
447:
436:
435:
424:
420:
419:
399:
398:
376:
375:
364:
358:
354:
295:
292:
91:
90:
75:
72:
37:
27:
19:
18:
11418:
11417:
11413:
11412:
11411:
11409:
11408:
11407:
11398:Brahmic scripts
11378:
11377:
11376:
11367:
11360:
11353:
11346:
11335:
11328:
11321:
11314:
11307:
11300:
11286:
11279:
11272:
11265:
11258:
11251:
11244:
11237:
11226:
11219:
11212:
11205:
11198:
11191:
11184:
11179:Charles Barbier
11177:
11170:
11159:
11152:
11145:
11138:
11131:
11124:
11117:
11110:
11103:
11096:
11089:
11082:
11069:
11062:
11055:
11047:
11040:
11033:
11026:
11011:
11003:
10996:
10989:
10978:
10971:
10964:
10955:
10948:
10941:
10934:
10929:
10918:
10910:
10904:Frequency-based
10899:
10891:
10876:
10869:
10861:
10854:
10846:
10839:
10832:
10825:
10817:
10810:
10803:
10796:
10785:
10777:
10770:
10763:
10756:
10749:
10742:
10735:
10728:
10721:
10714:
10707:
10700:Bharati Braille
10697:
10691:
10683:
10676:
10669:
10658:
10652:
10645:
10638:
10631:
10624:
10617:
10610:
10603:
10596:
10585:
10579:
10572:
10567:
10560:
10555:
10550:
10545:
10538:
10531:
10524:
10517:
10506:
10499:
10492:
10485:
10478:
10471:
10463:
10456:
10449:
10442:
10435:
10428:
10421:
10414:
10407:
10400:
10393:
10386:
10379:
10371:
10364:
10357:
10350:
10343:
10336:
10329:
10322:
10315:
10308:
10301:
10294:
10287:
10280:
10274:Unified English
10268:
10261:
10254:
10246:
10239:
10232:
10225:
10218:
10203:Braille scripts
10198:
10191:
10184:
10177:
10170:
10159:
10155:
10150:
10105:
9920:
9903:
9899:Stokoe notation
9875:
9854:
9813:
9768:
9747:
9731:
9695:
9674:Logoconsonantal
9669:
9618:
9571:
9540:
9447:
9430:
9411:Siglas poveiras
9332:
9311:
9270:
9174:Younger Futhark
8878:Gregg shorthand
8674:
8653:
8506:
8158:
7888:
7871:
7650:
7633:
7616:
7589:Writing systems
7577:
7552:
7550:writing systems
7543:
7513:
7508:
7481:Tibetan plateau
7471:
7450:Transcription:
7439:
7393:
7351:
7348:
7294:Wayback Machine
7287:Digital Tibetan
7265:Wayback Machine
7254:
7249:
7244:Tibetan Grammar
7237:Wayback Machine
7168:
7163:
7162:
7153:
7151:
7147:
7134:
7130:
7129:
7125:
7116:
7114:
7110:
7095:
7083:
7081:
7077:
7062:
7056:
7052:
7043:
7041:
7039:
7023:
7019:
7010:
7008:
7006:
6990:
6986:
6975:
6971:
6960:
6947:
6941:Wayback Machine
6927:
6923:
6908:
6904:
6895:
6891:
6882:
6867:
6862:
6858:
6851:
6835:
6831:
6822:
6820:
6816:
6803:
6797:
6793:
6781:
6777:
6769:
6765:
6752:
6748:
6736:
6734:
6727:
6711:
6704:
6693:
6689:
6682:
6656:
6652:
6647:
6642:
6637:
6636:
6627:
6623:
6618:
6569:Tibetan Braille
6560:
5754:
5753:
5751:
5650:
5626:
5620:
5577:
5569:keyboard layout
5560:
5531:keyboard layout
5522:
5517:
5480:
5460:
5438:
5418:
5398:
5378:
5356:
5336:
5316:
5296:
5274:
5254:
5234:
5214:
5192:
5172:
5152:
5132:
5110:
5090:
5070:
5050:
5028:
5008:
4988:
4968:
4946:
4926:
4906:
4886:
4790:phonetic (DP),
4765:
4756:
4728:
4718:suppresses the
4700:
4685:
4660:
4642:
4624:
4606:
4588:
4570:
4555:
4537:
4519:
4501:
4483:
4465:
4447:
4437:
4433:
4410:
4406:
4392:
4388:
4363:
4345:
4327:
4309:
4291:
4273:
4255:
4237:
4219:
4201:
4183:
4160:
4137:
4114:
4091:
4068:
4045:
4027:
3991:
3978:gug rtags g.yas
3976:
3973:
3968:
3959:gug rtags g.yon
3957:
3954:
3949:
3938:
3935:
3930:
3919:
3917:ཨང་ཁང་གཡོན་འཁོར
3916:
3911:
3896:
3893:
3888:
3877:
3874:
3869:
3846:
3843:
3838:
3814:
3811:
3806:
3780:
3777:
3772:
3758:
3755:
3750:
3730:
3727:
3722:
3702:
3699:
3694:
3670:
3667:
3662:
3641:
3638:
3633:
3619:
3616:
3611:
3593:
3590:
3585:
3557:
3554:
3549:
3525:
3522:
3517:
3500:
3497:
3492:
3473:
3470:
3465:
3445:yig mgo a phyed
3442:
3439:
3434:
3411:
3408:
3403:
3387:
3384:
3379:
3367:
3359:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3229:Arabic numerals
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3131:
3125:
3109:
3099:
3089:
3079:
3032:
3028:
3024:
3020:
3016:
3012:
3008:
3004:
3000:
2996:
2992:
2988:
2984:
2980:
2973:
2964:
2960:
2956:
2948:
2944:
2940:
2936:
2932:
2929:
2917:
2907:
2903:
2894:
2890:
2886:
2882:
2876:
2870:
2866:
2862:
2858:
2852:
2848:
2844:
2840:
2836:
2832:
2828:
2819:
2815:
2811:
2805:
2801:
2797:
2793:
2787:
2783:
2779:
2775:
2771:
2765:
2761:
2757:
2753:
2749:
2745:
2741:
2737:
2728:
2724:
2720:
2716:
2710:
2706:
2702:
2698:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2680:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2662:
2658:
2654:
2650:
2646:
2638:
2634:
2630:
2622:
2619:
2610:
2606:
2602:
2598:
2594:
2590:
2586:
2582:
2578:
2574:
2570:
2566:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2550:
2546:
2539:
2535:
2531:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2515:
2511:
2507:
2503:
2499:
2495:
2491:
2453:
2448:
2447:
2442:
2425:
2414:
2406:
2396:
2377:
2367:
2357:
2347:
2328:
2323:
2315:
2305:
2295:
2276:
2266:
2256:
2246:
2225:
2215:
2205:
2195:
2174:
2164:
2154:
2144:
2123:
2113:
2103:
2093:
2072:
2062:
2052:
2042:
1995:
1986:
1977:
1968:
1945:
1923:
1918:
1864:spelling reform
1829:Thonmi Sambhota
1811:
1794:Thonmi Sambhota
1786:
1704:Thonmi Sambhota
1699:
1661:Brahmic scripts
1659:, derived from
1643:
1614:
1613:
1507:Lik-Tai scripts
1234:
1226:
1225:
977:
959:Brahmic scripts
949:
948:
947:
902:
885:
872:
740:
669:
668:
545:
544:
533:
492:
463:
462:
441:
440:
429:
428:
413:
412:
407:
397:
396:
395:
386:Without proper
377:
373:
335:
322:
310:
293:
290:
254:
218:
211:
164:
157:Related scripts
152:
85:
73:
67:
60:
48:
28:
25:
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
11416:
11406:
11405:
11400:
11395:
11390:
11388:Tibetan script
11373:
11372:
11369:
11368:
11366:
11365:
11358:
11351:
11343:
11341:
11340:Related topics
11337:
11336:
11334:
11333:
11326:
11319:
11316:New York Point
11312:
11305:
11297:
11295:
11288:
11287:
11285:
11284:
11277:
11270:
11263:
11256:
11249:
11242:
11234:
11232:
11228:
11227:
11225:
11224:
11217:
11210:
11203:
11200:Harris Mowbray
11196:
11189:
11182:
11175:
11167:
11165:
11161:
11160:
11158:
11157:
11150:
11143:
11136:
11129:
11122:
11115:
11108:
11101:
11094:
11087:
11084:Braille e-book
11079:
11077:
11071:
11070:
11068:
11067:
11060:
11053:
11045:
11038:
11031:
11023:
11021:
11017:
11016:
11013:
11012:
11010:
11009:
11001:
10994:
10986:
10984:
10980:
10979:
10977:
10976:
10969:
10962:
10961:
10960:
10953:
10946:
10939:
10926:
10924:
10920:
10919:
10917:
10916:
10907:
10905:
10901:
10900:
10898:
10897:
10888:
10886:
10882:
10881:
10878:
10877:
10875:
10874:
10867:
10859:
10852:
10844:
10837:
10830:
10823:
10815:
10808:
10801:
10793:
10791:
10787:
10786:
10784:
10783:
10775:
10768:
10761:
10754:
10747:
10740:
10733:
10726:
10719:
10712:
10704:
10702:
10693:
10692:
10690:
10689:
10681:
10674:
10666:
10664:
10654:
10653:
10651:
10650:
10643:
10636:
10629:
10622:
10615:
10608:
10601:
10593:
10591:
10581:
10580:
10578:
10577:
10576:
10575:
10570:
10565:
10558:
10553:
10548:
10536:
10529:
10522:
10514:
10512:
10505:
10504:
10497:
10490:
10483:
10476:
10469:
10461:
10454:
10447:
10440:
10433:
10426:
10419:
10412:
10405:
10398:
10391:
10384:
10377:
10369:
10362:
10355:
10348:
10341:
10334:
10327:
10320:
10313:
10306:
10299:
10292:
10285:
10278:
10266:
10259:
10252:
10244:
10237:
10230:
10223:
10215:
10213:
10211:French-ordered
10204:
10200:
10199:
10197:
10196:
10189:
10182:
10175:
10167:
10165:
10161:
10160:
10149:
10148:
10141:
10134:
10126:
10119:
10118:
10115:
10114:
10111:
10110:
10107:
10106:
10104:
10103:
10098:
10093:
10088:
10083:
10078:
10073:
10068:
10063:
10058:
10053:
10051:Linear Elamite
10048:
10043:
10038:
10033:
10032:
10031:
10026:
10021:
10016:
10011:
10006:
9996:
9991:
9986:
9981:
9976:
9971:
9966:
9961:
9956:
9951:
9946:
9941:
9936:
9931:
9925:
9922:
9921:
9909:
9908:
9905:
9904:
9902:
9901:
9896:
9891:
9886:
9880:
9877:
9876:
9873:Sign languages
9864:
9863:
9860:
9859:
9856:
9855:
9853:
9852:
9850:Quốc Âm Tân Tự
9847:
9842:
9837:
9832:
9827:
9825:Espanca script
9821:
9819:
9815:
9814:
9812:
9811:
9806:
9801:
9796:
9791:
9786:
9784:Linear Elamite
9780:
9778:
9770:
9769:
9757:
9756:
9753:
9752:
9749:
9748:
9746:
9745:
9739:
9737:
9733:
9732:
9730:
9729:
9724:
9719:
9714:
9709:
9703:
9701:
9697:
9696:
9694:
9693:
9688:
9683:
9677:
9675:
9671:
9670:
9668:
9667:
9665:Yi (Classical)
9662:
9657:
9652:
9647:
9642:
9637:
9632:
9626:
9624:
9620:
9619:
9617:
9616:
9611:
9606:
9601:
9596:
9591:
9585:
9583:
9577:
9576:
9573:
9572:
9570:
9569:
9564:
9559:
9554:
9548:
9546:
9542:
9541:
9539:
9538:
9533:
9528:
9523:
9518:
9513:
9512:
9511:
9506:
9501:
9491:
9489:Bronze scripts
9486:
9481:
9476:
9470:
9468:
9459:
9449:
9448:
9436:
9435:
9432:
9431:
9429:
9428:
9423:
9418:
9413:
9408:
9403:
9398:
9393:
9388:
9383:
9378:
9373:
9368:
9363:
9358:
9353:
9348:
9343:
9337:
9334:
9333:
9321:
9320:
9317:
9316:
9313:
9312:
9310:
9309:
9304:
9302:Flag semaphore
9299:
9297:New York Point
9294:
9292:Telegraph code
9289:
9287:Maritime flags
9284:
9278:
9276:
9272:
9271:
9269:
9268:
9263:
9258:
9253:
9248:
9243:
9241:Visible Speech
9238:
9233:
9228:
9223:
9218:
9213:
9211:Sorang Sompeng
9208:
9203:
9198:
9197:
9196:
9191:
9186:
9181:
9176:
9171:
9166:
9161:
9156:
9146:
9141:
9136:
9131:
9126:
9121:
9116:
9115:
9114:
9113:
9112:
9107:
9102:
9097:
9095:Galik alphabet
9092:
9077:
9072:
9067:
9062:
9057:
9052:
9047:
9042:
9037:
9032:
9027:
9022:
9017:
9012:
9007:
9002:
9001:
9000:
8995:
8993:Tironian notes
8990:
8985:
8980:
8975:
8970:
8965:
8960:
8955:
8950:
8945:
8940:
8935:
8925:
8920:
8915:
8910:
8905:
8900:
8895:
8890:
8880:
8875:
8870:
8865:
8860:
8859:
8858:
8853:
8848:
8838:
8836:Garay alphabet
8833:
8828:
8823:
8818:
8813:
8808:
8803:
8798:
8793:
8788:
8787:
8786:
8776:
8771:
8770:
8769:
8764:
8754:
8749:
8744:
8739:
8734:
8729:
8724:
8719:
8714:
8713:
8712:
8702:
8697:
8692:
8686:
8684:
8676:
8675:
8663:
8662:
8659:
8658:
8655:
8654:
8652:
8651:
8646:
8641:
8636:
8631:
8626:
8621:
8619:Sorang Sompeng
8616:
8611:
8606:
8601:
8596:
8591:
8586:
8581:
8576:
8571:
8566:
8561:
8556:
8551:
8546:
8545:
8544:
8542:Déné syllabics
8539:
8529:
8524:
8518:
8516:
8512:
8511:
8508:
8507:
8505:
8504:
8503:
8502:
8497:
8487:
8486:
8485:
8480:
8475:
8470:
8465:
8460:
8455:
8445:
8440:
8435:
8430:
8425:
8420:
8415:
8410:
8405:
8400:
8395:
8390:
8385:
8380:
8379:
8378:
8368:
8363:
8358:
8353:
8348:
8343:
8338:
8333:
8332:
8331:
8326:
8316:
8311:
8306:
8305:
8304:
8294:
8289:
8284:
8279:
8274:
8269:
8268:
8267:
8257:
8252:
8247:
8242:
8237:
8232:
8227:
8222:
8217:
8212:
8207:
8202:
8197:
8192:
8187:
8182:
8177:
8172:
8166:
8164:
8160:
8159:
8157:
8156:
8151:
8146:
8145:
8144:
8139:
8129:
8124:
8119:
8114:
8109:
8104:
8099:
8098:
8097:
8087:
8086:
8085:
8080:
8075:
8070:
8065:
8060:
8055:
8050:
8045:
8040:
8035:
8030:
8020:
8015:
8010:
8005:
8000:
7995:
7990:
7985:
7980:
7975:
7970:
7965:
7960:
7955:
7950:
7945:
7940:
7935:
7930:
7925:
7920:
7915:
7909:
7907:
7900:
7890:
7889:
7877:
7876:
7873:
7872:
7870:
7869:
7864:
7859:
7858:
7857:
7852:
7847:
7837:
7832:
7831:
7830:
7825:
7815:
7810:
7805:
7803:Proto-Sinaitic
7800:
7795:
7794:
7793:
7783:
7778:
7777:
7776:
7771:
7766:
7761:
7751:
7746:
7741:
7736:
7731:
7726:
7725:
7724:
7719:
7714:
7709:
7699:
7694:
7689:
7688:
7687:
7677:
7676:
7675:
7664:
7663:
7655:
7652:
7651:
7635:
7634:
7622:
7621:
7618:
7617:
7615:
7614:
7608:
7607:
7606:
7601:
7596:
7585:
7583:
7579:
7578:
7576:
7575:
7570:
7564:
7562:
7554:
7553:
7542:
7541:
7534:
7527:
7519:
7510:
7509:
7507:
7506:
7501:
7496:
7491:
7485:
7483:
7473:
7472:
7470:
7469:
7462:
7456:Tibetan pinyin
7447:
7445:
7441:
7440:
7438:
7437:
7432:
7427:
7420:
7419:
7418:
7413:
7401:
7399:
7395:
7394:
7392:
7391:
7386:
7381:
7376:
7370:
7365:
7359:
7357:
7353:
7352:
7347:
7346:
7339:
7332:
7324:
7318:
7317:
7312:
7307:
7297:
7284:
7279:
7274:
7268:
7253:
7252:External links
7250:
7248:
7247:
7240:
7226:
7219:
7212:
7205:
7198:
7191:
7184:
7177:
7169:
7167:
7164:
7161:
7160:
7123:
7106:(1): 115–140.
7073:(2): 111–141.
7050:
7037:
7017:
7004:
6984:
6969:
6966:. p. 178.
6945:
6921:
6902:
6889:
6865:
6856:
6849:
6829:
6791:
6789:, H.P., India.
6775:
6763:
6746:
6725:
6702:
6699:. p. 143.
6687:
6680:
6649:
6648:
6646:
6643:
6641:
6638:
6635:
6634:
6620:
6619:
6617:
6614:
6613:
6612:
6607:
6601:
6596:
6594:Roman Dzongkha
6591:
6589:Tibetan pinyin
6586:
6581:
6576:
6571:
6566:
6559:
6556:
6553:
6552:
6551:
6550:
6542:
6534:
6520:
6519:
6517:
6515:
6513:
6511:
6509:
6507:
6505:
6503:
6501:
6499:
6497:
6495:
6493:
6491:
6489:
6487:
6483:
6482:
6480:
6478:
6476:
6474:
6472:
6470:
6468:
6466:
6464:
6462:
6460:
6458:
6456:
6454:
6452:
6450:
6446:
6445:
6443:
6441:
6439:
6437:
6435:
6432:
6429:
6426:
6423:
6420:
6417:
6414:
6411:
6408:
6405:
6402:
6398:
6397:
6394:
6391:
6389:
6386:
6383:
6380:
6377:
6374:
6371:
6368:
6365:
6362:
6359:
6356:
6353:
6350:
6346:
6345:
6342:
6339:
6337:
6334:
6331:
6328:
6325:
6322:
6319:
6316:
6313:
6310:
6307:
6304:
6301:
6298:
6294:
6293:
6290:
6287:
6284:
6281:
6278:
6275:
6272:
6269:
6266:
6263:
6260:
6257:
6254:
6251:
6248:
6245:
6241:
6240:
6237:
6234:
6231:
6228:
6225:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6214:
6211:
6208:
6205:
6202:
6199:
6196:
6193:
6189:
6188:
6185:
6182:
6179:
6176:
6173:
6170:
6167:
6164:
6161:
6158:
6155:
6152:
6149:
6146:
6143:
6140:
6136:
6135:
6132:
6129:
6126:
6123:
6120:
6117:
6114:
6111:
6108:
6105:
6102:
6099:
6096:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6084:
6083:
6081:
6079:
6077:
6074:
6071:
6068:
6065:
6062:
6059:
6056:
6053:
6050:
6047:
6044:
6041:
6038:
6034:
6033:
6030:
6027:
6024:
6021:
6018:
6015:
6012:
6009:
6006:
6003:
6000:
5997:
5994:
5991:
5988:
5985:
5981:
5980:
5977:
5974:
5971:
5968:
5965:
5962:
5959:
5957:
5954:
5951:
5948:
5945:
5942:
5939:
5936:
5933:
5929:
5928:
5925:
5922:
5919:
5916:
5913:
5910:
5907:
5904:
5901:
5898:
5895:
5892:
5889:
5886:
5883:
5880:
5876:
5875:
5872:
5869:
5866:
5863:
5860:
5857:
5854:
5851:
5848:
5845:
5842:
5839:
5836:
5833:
5830:
5827:
5823:
5822:
5819:
5816:
5813:
5810:
5807:
5804:
5801:
5798:
5795:
5792:
5789:
5786:
5783:
5778:
5775:
5772:
5768:
5767:
5764:
5761:
5758:
5755: NB
5749:
5746:
5743:
5740:
5737:
5734:
5731:
5728:
5725:
5722:
5719:
5716:
5713:
5709:
5708:
5705:
5702:
5699:
5696:
5693:
5690:
5687:
5684:
5681:
5678:
5675:
5672:
5669:
5666:
5663:
5660:
5656:
5655:
5634:Burmese script
5622:Main article:
5619:
5616:
5587:(DDC) and the
5573:Main article:
5559:
5556:
5521:
5518:
5516:
5513:
5510:
5509:
5502:
5501:
5498:
5495:
5492:
5489:
5486:
5483:
5478:
5475:
5472:
5469:
5466:
5463:
5457:
5456:
5453:
5450:
5447:
5444:
5441:
5436:
5433:
5430:
5427:
5424:
5421:
5416:
5413:
5410:
5407:
5404:
5401:
5396:
5393:
5390:
5387:
5384:
5381:
5375:
5374:
5371:
5368:
5365:
5362:
5359:
5354:
5351:
5348:
5345:
5342:
5339:
5334:
5331:
5328:
5325:
5322:
5319:
5314:
5311:
5308:
5305:
5302:
5299:
5293:
5292:
5289:
5286:
5283:
5280:
5277:
5272:
5269:
5266:
5263:
5260:
5257:
5252:
5249:
5246:
5243:
5240:
5237:
5232:
5229:
5226:
5223:
5220:
5217:
5211:
5210:
5207:
5204:
5201:
5198:
5195:
5190:
5187:
5184:
5181:
5178:
5175:
5170:
5167:
5164:
5161:
5158:
5155:
5150:
5147:
5144:
5141:
5138:
5135:
5129:
5128:
5125:
5122:
5119:
5116:
5113:
5108:
5105:
5102:
5099:
5096:
5093:
5088:
5085:
5082:
5079:
5076:
5073:
5068:
5065:
5062:
5059:
5056:
5053:
5047:
5046:
5043:
5040:
5037:
5034:
5031:
5026:
5023:
5020:
5017:
5014:
5011:
5006:
5003:
5000:
4997:
4994:
4991:
4986:
4983:
4980:
4977:
4974:
4971:
4965:
4964:
4961:
4958:
4955:
4952:
4949:
4944:
4941:
4938:
4935:
4932:
4929:
4924:
4921:
4918:
4915:
4912:
4909:
4904:
4901:
4898:
4895:
4892:
4889:
4883:
4882:
4879:
4876:
4873:
4870:
4867:
4864:
4861:
4858:
4855:
4852:
4849:
4846:
4843:
4840:
4837:
4834:
4831:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4784:Tibetan pinyin
4764:
4761:
4755:
4752:
4749:
4748:
4743:
4738:
4731:
4725:
4724:
4720:inherent vowel
4715:
4710:
4703:
4697:
4696:
4693:
4690:
4687:
4675:
4674:
4668:
4663:
4657:
4656:
4650:
4645:
4639:
4638:
4632:
4627:
4621:
4620:
4614:
4609:
4603:
4602:
4596:
4591:
4585:
4584:
4578:
4573:
4567:
4566:
4563:
4558:
4552:
4551:
4545:
4540:
4534:
4533:
4527:
4522:
4516:
4515:
4509:
4504:
4498:
4497:
4491:
4486:
4480:
4479:
4473:
4468:
4462:
4461:
4458:
4455:
4446:
4443:
4442:
4441:
4414:
4396:
4378:
4377:
4371:
4366:
4360:
4359:
4353:
4348:
4342:
4341:
4335:
4330:
4324:
4323:
4317:
4312:
4306:
4305:
4299:
4294:
4288:
4287:
4281:
4276:
4270:
4269:
4263:
4258:
4252:
4251:
4245:
4240:
4234:
4233:
4227:
4222:
4216:
4215:
4209:
4204:
4198:
4197:
4191:
4186:
4180:
4179:
4168:
4163:
4157:
4156:
4145:
4140:
4134:
4133:
4122:
4117:
4111:
4110:
4099:
4094:
4088:
4087:
4076:
4071:
4065:
4064:
4053:
4048:
4042:
4041:
4038:
4035:
4026:
4023:
3990:
3987:
3984:
3983:
3982:right bracket
3980:
3971:
3965:
3964:
3961:
3952:
3946:
3945:
3942:
3936:ཨང་ཁང་གཡས་འཁོར
3933:
3927:
3926:
3923:
3914:
3908:
3907:
3901:
3891:
3885:
3884:
3881:
3872:
3866:
3865:
3850:
3841:
3835:
3834:
3821:
3809:
3803:
3802:
3789:
3775:
3769:
3768:
3765:
3753:
3747:
3746:
3737:
3725:
3719:
3718:
3709:
3697:
3691:
3690:
3685:after single,
3677:
3665:
3659:
3658:
3648:
3636:
3630:
3629:
3626:
3614:
3608:
3607:
3600:
3588:
3582:
3581:
3563:
3552:
3546:
3545:
3529:
3520:
3514:
3513:
3506:
3495:
3489:
3488:
3479:
3468:
3462:
3461:
3448:
3440:ཡིག་མགོ་ཨ་ཕྱེད
3437:
3431:
3430:
3417:
3406:
3400:
3399:
3393:
3382:
3376:
3375:
3372:
3369:
3358:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3348:
3345:
3342:
3339:
3336:
3333:
3330:
3327:
3324:
3321:
3317:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3262:
3261:
3258:
3255:
3252:
3249:
3246:
3243:
3240:
3237:
3234:
3231:
3225:
3224:
3221:
3218:
3215:
3212:
3209:
3206:
3203:
3200:
3197:
3194:
3188:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3127:Main article:
3124:
3121:
3118:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3076:
3075:
3072:
3069:
3066:
3063:
3060:
3057:
3054:
2972:
2969:
2928:
2925:
2924:
2923:
2922:
2921:
2900:
2899:
2898:
2880:
2874:
2825:
2824:
2823:
2809:
2791:
2734:
2733:
2732:
2714:
2696:
2618:
2615:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2445:
2422:
2421:
2418:
2417:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2386:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2337:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2285:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2234:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2183:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2132:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2081:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2030:
2029:
2026:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1990:
1981:
1972:
1965:
1942:inherent vowel
1922:
1921:Basic alphabet
1919:
1917:
1914:
1893:Balti language
1825:Songtsen Gampo
1807:This occurred
1790:Songsten Gampo
1785:
1782:
1708:Songsten Gampo
1651:Tibetan script
1645:
1644:
1642:
1641:
1634:
1627:
1619:
1616:
1615:
1612:
1611:
1610:
1609:
1608:
1607:
1606:
1605:
1600:
1599:
1598:
1586:Telugu-Kannada
1573:
1572:
1571:
1570:
1569:
1564:
1554:
1553:
1552:
1547:
1546:
1545:
1544:
1543:
1533:
1532:
1531:
1526:
1525:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1474:
1473:
1472:
1471:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1445:
1444:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1392:
1391:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1356:
1351:
1350:
1349:
1348:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1326:
1325:
1324:
1323:
1322:
1321:
1306:
1293:
1283:
1282:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1251:
1235:
1232:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1218:
1217:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1205:
1204:
1203:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1185:
1184:
1183:
1173:
1168:
1167:
1166:
1156:
1146:
1145:
1144:
1143:
1142:
1137:
1136:
1135:
1125:
1115:
1114:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1102:
1101:
1096:
1081:
1080:
1079:
1078:
1077:
1067:
1062:
1061:
1060:
1055:
1035:
1034:
1033:
1032:
1031:
1021:
1020:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
978:
975:
974:
971:
970:
962:
961:
951:
950:
946:
945:
944:
943:
937:
936:
935:
934:
933:
915:
914:
913:
912:
911:
894:
888:
877:
876:
875:
858:
852:
846:
840:
839:
838:
832:
826:
825:
824:
818:
812:
806:
800:
794:
770:
769:
768:
762:
761:
760:
759:
758:
757:
756:
745:
744:
743:
714:
713:
712:
711:
710:
692:
686:
685:
684:
666:
665:
664:
661:Square Aramaic
652:
651:
650:
649:
648:
647:
646:
634:
633:
632:
620:
619:
618:
612:
606:
579:
567:
566:
565:
546:
543:
542:
536:
525:
519:
518:
517:
516:
515:
514:
513:
497:
496:
495:
478:
466:Proto-Sinaitic
460:
459:
458:
457:
456:
409:
408:
403:
402:
382:Tibetan script
378:
371:
370:
369:
366:
365:
359:⟩, see
332:
331:
323:
318:
315:
314:
311:
308:
305:
304:
298:
297:
288:
282:
281:
277:
276:
255:
253:Sister systems
252:
249:
248:
247:
246:
241:
236:
231:
226:
219:
216:
213:
212:
210:
209:
208:
207:
206:
205:
204:
203:
202:
201:
200:
199:
174:Proto-Sinaitic
167:
165:
163:Parent systems
162:
159:
158:
154:
153:
151:
150:
145:
140:
135:
130:
125:
120:
115:
110:
105:
99:
97:
93:
92:
82:
78:
77:
68:
65:
62:
61:
56:
54:
50:
49:
38:
30:
29:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
11415:
11404:
11401:
11399:
11396:
11394:
11391:
11389:
11386:
11385:
11383:
11363:
11359:
11356:
11352:
11349:
11345:
11344:
11342:
11338:
11331:
11327:
11324:
11323:Night writing
11320:
11317:
11313:
11310:
11306:
11303:
11299:
11298:
11296:
11294:
11289:
11282:
11278:
11275:
11271:
11268:
11264:
11261:
11257:
11254:
11250:
11247:
11243:
11240:
11236:
11235:
11233:
11231:Organisations
11229:
11222:
11218:
11215:
11211:
11208:
11204:
11201:
11197:
11194:
11193:Valentin Haüy
11190:
11187:
11183:
11180:
11176:
11173:
11172:Louis Braille
11169:
11168:
11166:
11162:
11155:
11151:
11148:
11144:
11141:
11137:
11134:
11130:
11127:
11123:
11120:
11116:
11113:
11109:
11106:
11105:Braille watch
11102:
11099:
11095:
11092:
11088:
11085:
11081:
11080:
11078:
11076:
11072:
11065:
11061:
11058:
11054:
11050:
11046:
11043:
11039:
11036:
11032:
11029:
11028:Braille music
11025:
11024:
11022:
11018:
11006:
11002:
10999:
10995:
10992:
10991:Luxembourgish
10988:
10987:
10985:
10981:
10974:
10970:
10967:
10963:
10958:
10954:
10951:
10947:
10944:
10940:
10937:
10933:
10932:
10928:
10927:
10925:
10921:
10913:
10909:
10908:
10906:
10902:
10894:
10890:
10889:
10887:
10883:
10872:
10868:
10864:
10860:
10857:
10853:
10849:
10845:
10842:
10838:
10835:
10831:
10828:
10824:
10820:
10816:
10813:
10809:
10806:
10802:
10799:
10795:
10794:
10792:
10790:Other scripts
10788:
10780:
10776:
10773:
10769:
10766:
10762:
10759:
10755:
10752:
10748:
10745:
10741:
10738:
10734:
10731:
10727:
10724:
10720:
10717:
10713:
10710:
10706:
10705:
10703:
10701:
10694:
10686:
10682:
10679:
10675:
10672:
10668:
10667:
10665:
10662:
10655:
10648:
10644:
10641:
10637:
10634:
10630:
10627:
10623:
10620:
10616:
10613:
10609:
10606:
10602:
10599:
10595:
10594:
10592:
10589:
10582:
10571:
10566:
10563:
10562:Northern Sámi
10559:
10554:
10549:
10544:
10543:
10541:
10537:
10534:
10530:
10527:
10523:
10520:
10516:
10515:
10513:
10511:Nordic family
10509:
10502:
10498:
10495:
10491:
10488:
10484:
10481:
10477:
10474:
10470:
10466:
10462:
10459:
10455:
10452:
10451:South African
10448:
10445:
10441:
10438:
10434:
10431:
10427:
10424:
10420:
10417:
10413:
10410:
10406:
10403:
10399:
10396:
10392:
10389:
10385:
10382:
10378:
10374:
10373:Luxembourgish
10370:
10367:
10363:
10360:
10356:
10353:
10349:
10346:
10342:
10339:
10335:
10332:
10328:
10325:
10321:
10318:
10314:
10311:
10307:
10304:
10300:
10297:
10293:
10290:
10286:
10283:
10279:
10275:
10271:
10267:
10264:
10260:
10257:
10253:
10249:
10245:
10242:
10238:
10235:
10231:
10228:
10224:
10221:
10217:
10216:
10214:
10212:
10208:
10205:
10201:
10194:
10190:
10187:
10186:ASCII braille
10183:
10180:
10176:
10173:
10169:
10168:
10166:
10162:
10154:
10147:
10142:
10140:
10135:
10133:
10128:
10127:
10124:
10120:
10102:
10099:
10097:
10094:
10092:
10089:
10087:
10084:
10082:
10079:
10077:
10074:
10072:
10069:
10067:
10064:
10062:
10059:
10057:
10054:
10052:
10049:
10047:
10044:
10042:
10039:
10037:
10034:
10030:
10027:
10025:
10022:
10020:
10017:
10015:
10012:
10010:
10007:
10005:
10002:
10001:
10000:
9997:
9995:
9992:
9990:
9987:
9985:
9982:
9980:
9977:
9975:
9972:
9970:
9967:
9965:
9962:
9960:
9957:
9955:
9952:
9950:
9947:
9945:
9942:
9940:
9937:
9935:
9932:
9930:
9927:
9926:
9923:
9919:
9914:
9910:
9900:
9897:
9895:
9892:
9890:
9887:
9885:
9882:
9881:
9878:
9874:
9869:
9865:
9851:
9848:
9846:
9843:
9841:
9838:
9836:
9833:
9831:
9828:
9826:
9823:
9822:
9820:
9816:
9810:
9807:
9805:
9802:
9800:
9797:
9795:
9792:
9790:
9787:
9785:
9782:
9781:
9779:
9775:
9771:
9767:
9762:
9758:
9744:
9741:
9740:
9738:
9734:
9728:
9725:
9723:
9720:
9718:
9717:Attic (Greek)
9715:
9713:
9710:
9708:
9705:
9704:
9702:
9698:
9692:
9689:
9687:
9684:
9682:
9679:
9678:
9676:
9672:
9666:
9663:
9661:
9658:
9656:
9655:Proto-Elamite
9653:
9651:
9648:
9646:
9643:
9641:
9638:
9636:
9633:
9631:
9628:
9627:
9625:
9621:
9615:
9612:
9610:
9607:
9605:
9602:
9600:
9597:
9595:
9592:
9590:
9587:
9586:
9584:
9582:
9578:
9568:
9565:
9563:
9560:
9558:
9555:
9553:
9550:
9549:
9547:
9543:
9537:
9534:
9532:
9529:
9527:
9524:
9522:
9519:
9517:
9514:
9510:
9507:
9505:
9502:
9500:
9497:
9496:
9495:
9492:
9490:
9487:
9485:
9482:
9480:
9477:
9475:
9472:
9471:
9469:
9467:
9463:
9460:
9458:
9454:
9450:
9446:
9441:
9437:
9427:
9424:
9422:
9419:
9417:
9414:
9412:
9409:
9407:
9404:
9402:
9399:
9397:
9394:
9392:
9389:
9387:
9384:
9382:
9379:
9377:
9374:
9372:
9369:
9367:
9364:
9362:
9359:
9357:
9354:
9352:
9349:
9347:
9344:
9342:
9339:
9338:
9335:
9331:
9326:
9322:
9308:
9305:
9303:
9300:
9298:
9295:
9293:
9290:
9288:
9285:
9283:
9280:
9279:
9277:
9273:
9267:
9264:
9262:
9259:
9257:
9254:
9252:
9249:
9247:
9244:
9242:
9239:
9237:
9234:
9232:
9229:
9227:
9224:
9222:
9219:
9217:
9214:
9212:
9209:
9207:
9204:
9202:
9199:
9195:
9192:
9190:
9187:
9185:
9182:
9180:
9177:
9175:
9172:
9170:
9169:Elder Futhark
9167:
9165:
9162:
9160:
9157:
9155:
9152:
9151:
9150:
9147:
9145:
9142:
9140:
9137:
9135:
9132:
9130:
9127:
9125:
9122:
9120:
9117:
9111:
9108:
9106:
9103:
9101:
9098:
9096:
9093:
9091:
9088:
9087:
9086:
9083:
9082:
9081:
9078:
9076:
9073:
9071:
9068:
9066:
9063:
9061:
9060:Old Hungarian
9058:
9056:
9053:
9051:
9048:
9046:
9043:
9041:
9038:
9036:
9033:
9031:
9028:
9026:
9023:
9021:
9018:
9016:
9013:
9011:
9008:
9006:
9003:
8999:
8996:
8994:
8991:
8989:
8986:
8984:
8981:
8979:
8976:
8974:
8971:
8969:
8966:
8964:
8961:
8959:
8956:
8954:
8951:
8949:
8946:
8944:
8941:
8939:
8936:
8934:
8931:
8930:
8929:
8926:
8924:
8921:
8919:
8916:
8914:
8911:
8909:
8906:
8904:
8901:
8899:
8896:
8894:
8891:
8888:
8884:
8881:
8879:
8876:
8874:
8871:
8869:
8866:
8864:
8861:
8857:
8854:
8852:
8849:
8847:
8844:
8843:
8842:
8839:
8837:
8834:
8832:
8829:
8827:
8824:
8822:
8819:
8817:
8814:
8812:
8809:
8807:
8804:
8802:
8799:
8797:
8794:
8792:
8789:
8785:
8782:
8781:
8780:
8777:
8775:
8772:
8768:
8765:
8763:
8760:
8759:
8758:
8755:
8753:
8750:
8748:
8745:
8743:
8740:
8738:
8735:
8733:
8730:
8728:
8725:
8723:
8720:
8718:
8715:
8711:
8708:
8707:
8706:
8703:
8701:
8698:
8696:
8693:
8691:
8688:
8687:
8685:
8681:
8677:
8673:
8668:
8664:
8650:
8647:
8645:
8642:
8640:
8637:
8635:
8632:
8630:
8627:
8625:
8622:
8620:
8617:
8615:
8612:
8610:
8607:
8605:
8602:
8600:
8597:
8595:
8594:Masaram Gondi
8592:
8590:
8587:
8585:
8582:
8580:
8577:
8575:
8572:
8570:
8567:
8565:
8564:Gunjala Gondi
8562:
8560:
8557:
8555:
8552:
8550:
8547:
8543:
8540:
8538:
8535:
8534:
8533:
8530:
8528:
8525:
8523:
8520:
8519:
8517:
8513:
8501:
8498:
8496:
8493:
8492:
8491:
8488:
8484:
8481:
8479:
8476:
8474:
8471:
8469:
8466:
8464:
8461:
8459:
8456:
8454:
8451:
8450:
8449:
8446:
8444:
8441:
8439:
8436:
8434:
8431:
8429:
8426:
8424:
8421:
8419:
8416:
8414:
8411:
8409:
8406:
8404:
8401:
8399:
8396:
8394:
8391:
8389:
8386:
8384:
8381:
8377:
8376:Old Sundanese
8374:
8373:
8372:
8369:
8367:
8364:
8362:
8359:
8357:
8354:
8352:
8349:
8347:
8344:
8342:
8339:
8337:
8334:
8330:
8327:
8325:
8322:
8321:
8320:
8319:Old Maldivian
8317:
8315:
8312:
8310:
8307:
8303:
8302:Bilang-bilang
8300:
8299:
8298:
8295:
8293:
8290:
8288:
8285:
8283:
8280:
8278:
8275:
8273:
8270:
8266:
8263:
8262:
8261:
8258:
8256:
8253:
8251:
8248:
8246:
8243:
8241:
8238:
8236:
8233:
8231:
8228:
8226:
8223:
8221:
8218:
8216:
8213:
8211:
8208:
8206:
8203:
8201:
8198:
8196:
8193:
8191:
8188:
8186:
8183:
8181:
8178:
8176:
8173:
8171:
8168:
8167:
8165:
8161:
8155:
8152:
8150:
8147:
8143:
8140:
8138:
8135:
8134:
8133:
8130:
8128:
8125:
8123:
8122:Sylheti Nagri
8120:
8118:
8115:
8113:
8110:
8108:
8105:
8103:
8100:
8096:
8093:
8092:
8091:
8088:
8084:
8081:
8079:
8076:
8074:
8071:
8069:
8066:
8064:
8061:
8059:
8056:
8054:
8051:
8049:
8046:
8044:
8041:
8039:
8036:
8034:
8031:
8029:
8026:
8025:
8024:
8021:
8019:
8016:
8014:
8011:
8009:
8006:
8004:
8001:
7999:
7996:
7994:
7991:
7989:
7986:
7984:
7981:
7979:
7976:
7974:
7971:
7969:
7966:
7964:
7961:
7959:
7956:
7954:
7951:
7949:
7946:
7944:
7941:
7939:
7936:
7934:
7931:
7929:
7926:
7924:
7923:Brahmi script
7921:
7919:
7916:
7914:
7911:
7910:
7908:
7904:
7901:
7899:
7895:
7891:
7887:
7882:
7878:
7868:
7865:
7863:
7860:
7856:
7853:
7851:
7848:
7846:
7843:
7842:
7841:
7838:
7836:
7833:
7829:
7826:
7824:
7821:
7820:
7819:
7818:South Arabian
7816:
7814:
7811:
7809:
7806:
7804:
7801:
7799:
7796:
7792:
7789:
7788:
7787:
7784:
7782:
7779:
7775:
7772:
7770:
7767:
7765:
7764:Inscriptional
7762:
7760:
7757:
7756:
7755:
7752:
7750:
7747:
7745:
7742:
7740:
7737:
7735:
7732:
7730:
7727:
7723:
7720:
7718:
7715:
7713:
7710:
7708:
7705:
7704:
7703:
7700:
7698:
7695:
7693:
7690:
7686:
7683:
7682:
7681:
7678:
7674:
7671:
7670:
7669:
7666:
7665:
7662:
7661:
7657:
7656:
7653:
7649:
7644:
7640:
7636:
7632:
7627:
7623:
7613:
7609:
7605:
7602:
7600:
7597:
7595:
7592:
7591:
7590:
7587:
7586:
7584:
7580:
7574:
7571:
7569:
7566:
7565:
7563:
7559:
7555:
7551:
7547:
7540:
7535:
7533:
7528:
7526:
7521:
7520:
7517:
7505:
7502:
7500:
7497:
7495:
7492:
7490:
7487:
7486:
7484:
7482:
7478:
7474:
7467:
7463:
7461:
7457:
7453:
7449:
7448:
7446:
7442:
7436:
7433:
7431:
7428:
7425:
7421:
7417:
7414:
7411:
7408:
7407:
7406:
7403:
7402:
7400:
7396:
7390:
7387:
7385:
7382:
7380:
7377:
7375:
7371:
7369:
7366:
7364:
7361:
7360:
7358:
7354:
7345:
7340:
7338:
7333:
7331:
7326:
7325:
7322:
7316:
7313:
7311:
7308:
7305:
7301:
7298:
7295:
7291:
7288:
7285:
7283:
7280:
7278:
7275:
7272:
7269:
7266:
7262:
7259:
7256:
7255:
7245:
7241:
7238:
7234:
7231:
7227:
7224:
7220:
7217:
7213:
7210:
7206:
7203:
7199:
7196:
7192:
7189:
7185:
7182:
7178:
7175:
7171:
7170:
7146:
7142:
7141:
7133:
7127:
7109:
7105:
7101:
7094:
7076:
7072:
7068:
7061:
7054:
7040:
7034:
7030:
7029:
7021:
7007:
7001:
6997:
6996:
6988:
6980:
6973:
6965:
6958:
6956:
6954:
6952:
6950:
6942:
6938:
6935:
6931:
6925:
6918:
6915:, p. 671, at
6914:
6913:
6906:
6899:
6896:Claude Arpi,
6893:
6886:
6880:
6878:
6876:
6874:
6872:
6870:
6860:
6852:
6846:
6842:
6841:
6833:
6815:
6811:
6810:
6802:
6795:
6788:
6784:
6779:
6772:
6767:
6759:
6758:
6750:
6743:
6732:
6728:
6726:9783110801118
6722:
6718:
6717:
6709:
6707:
6698:
6691:
6683:
6677:
6673:
6669:
6665:
6661:
6654:
6650:
6632:
6630:
6625:
6621:
6611:
6608:
6605:
6602:
6600:
6597:
6595:
6592:
6590:
6587:
6585:
6582:
6580:
6577:
6575:
6572:
6570:
6567:
6565:
6562:
6561:
6547:
6543:
6539:
6535:
6531:
6527:
6526:
6525:
6521:
6485:
6484:
6448:
6447:
6400:
6399:
6348:
6347:
6296:
6295:
6243:
6242:
6191:
6190:
6138:
6137:
6086:
6085:
6036:
6035:
5983:
5982:
5931:
5930:
5878:
5877:
5825:
5824:
5782:
5770:
5769:
5711:
5710:
5706:
5703:
5700:
5697:
5694:
5691:
5688:
5685:
5682:
5679:
5676:
5673:
5670:
5667:
5664:
5661:
5658:
5657:
5653:
5649:
5648:
5643:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5631:
5625:
5615:
5613:
5608:
5605:
5601:
5596:
5594:
5591:(DIT) of the
5590:
5586:
5582:
5576:
5568:
5564:
5555:
5553:
5549:
5546:
5542:
5538:
5537:Windows Vista
5530:
5526:
5508:
5503:
5496:
5493:
5490:
5487:
5484:
5479:
5476:
5473:
5470:
5467:
5464:
5459:
5454:
5451:
5448:
5445:
5442:
5437:
5434:
5431:
5428:
5425:
5422:
5417:
5414:
5411:
5408:
5405:
5402:
5397:
5394:
5391:
5388:
5385:
5382:
5377:
5372:
5369:
5366:
5363:
5360:
5355:
5352:
5349:
5346:
5343:
5340:
5335:
5332:
5329:
5326:
5323:
5320:
5315:
5312:
5309:
5306:
5303:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5287:
5284:
5281:
5278:
5273:
5270:
5267:
5264:
5261:
5258:
5253:
5250:
5247:
5244:
5241:
5238:
5233:
5230:
5227:
5224:
5221:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5205:
5202:
5199:
5196:
5191:
5188:
5185:
5182:
5179:
5176:
5171:
5168:
5165:
5162:
5159:
5156:
5151:
5148:
5145:
5142:
5139:
5136:
5131:
5126:
5123:
5120:
5117:
5114:
5109:
5106:
5103:
5100:
5097:
5094:
5089:
5086:
5083:
5080:
5077:
5074:
5069:
5066:
5063:
5060:
5057:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5041:
5038:
5035:
5032:
5027:
5024:
5021:
5018:
5015:
5012:
5007:
5004:
5001:
4998:
4995:
4992:
4987:
4984:
4981:
4978:
4975:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4959:
4956:
4953:
4950:
4945:
4942:
4939:
4936:
4933:
4930:
4925:
4922:
4919:
4916:
4913:
4910:
4905:
4902:
4899:
4896:
4893:
4890:
4885:
4880:
4877:
4874:
4871:
4868:
4865:
4862:
4859:
4856:
4853:
4850:
4847:
4844:
4841:
4838:
4835:
4832:
4829:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4803:
4802:
4799:
4797:
4793:
4789:
4785:
4780:
4778:
4774:
4770:
4760:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4736:
4732:
4727:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4708:
4704:
4699:
4698:
4694:
4691:
4688:
4683:
4682:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4659:
4658:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4641:
4640:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4623:
4622:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4605:
4604:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4587:
4586:
4579:
4577:
4574:
4569:
4568:
4564:
4562:
4559:
4554:
4553:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4536:
4535:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4518:
4517:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4500:
4499:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4482:
4481:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4464:
4463:
4459:
4456:
4453:
4452:
4432:, to Tibetan
4431:
4427:
4423:
4419:
4415:
4404:
4401:
4397:
4386:
4382:
4381:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4362:
4361:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4344:
4343:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4326:
4325:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4308:
4307:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4290:
4289:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4272:
4271:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4254:
4253:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4236:
4235:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4218:
4217:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4200:
4199:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4182:
4181:
4177:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4159:
4158:
4154:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4136:
4135:
4131:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4113:
4112:
4108:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4090:
4089:
4085:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4067:
4066:
4062:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4044:
4043:
4039:
4036:
4033:
4032:
4022:
4020:
4016:
4012:
4008:
4000:
3995:
3981:
3979:
3972:
3967:
3966:
3963:left bracket
3962:
3960:
3955:གུག་རྟགས་གཡོན
3953:
3948:
3947:
3943:
3941:
3934:
3929:
3928:
3924:
3922:
3915:
3910:
3909:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3892:
3887:
3886:
3882:
3880:
3873:
3868:
3867:
3863:
3859:
3855:
3851:
3849:
3842:
3837:
3836:
3832:
3828:
3827:
3822:
3820:
3819:
3810:
3805:
3804:
3800:
3796:
3795:
3790:
3788:
3787:
3784:
3776:
3771:
3770:
3766:
3764:
3763:
3754:
3749:
3748:
3745:
3744:
3738:
3736:
3735:
3726:
3721:
3720:
3717:
3716:
3710:
3708:
3707:
3698:
3693:
3692:
3688:
3684:
3683:
3678:
3676:
3675:
3666:
3661:
3660:
3656:
3655:
3649:
3647:
3646:
3637:
3632:
3631:
3627:
3625:
3624:
3615:
3610:
3609:
3605:
3601:
3599:
3598:
3589:
3584:
3583:
3579:
3575:
3571:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3561:
3553:
3548:
3547:
3544:
3540:
3536:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3521:
3516:
3515:
3511:
3507:
3505:
3504:
3503:bskur yig mgo
3498:བསྐུར་ཡིག་མགོ
3496:
3491:
3490:
3486:
3485:
3480:
3478:
3477:
3469:
3464:
3463:
3459:
3455:
3454:
3449:
3447:
3446:
3438:
3433:
3432:
3428:
3424:
3423:
3418:
3416:
3415:
3407:
3402:
3401:
3398:
3394:
3392:
3391:
3383:
3378:
3377:
3373:
3370:
3365:
3364:
3349:
3346:
3343:
3340:
3337:
3334:
3331:
3328:
3325:
3322:
3319:
3318:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3264:
3263:
3259:
3256:
3253:
3250:
3247:
3244:
3241:
3238:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3226:
3222:
3219:
3216:
3213:
3210:
3207:
3204:
3201:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3189:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3135:
3134:
3130:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3077:
3073:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3055:
3052:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3042:
3038:
2978:
2968:
2954:
2916:
2915:
2913:
2901:
2881:
2875:
2857:
2856:
2826:
2810:
2792:
2770:
2769:
2735:
2715:
2697:
2679:
2678:
2644:
2643:
2642:
2628:
2614:
2543:
2488:
2486:
2482:
2474:
2470:
2465:
2457:
2440:
2438:
2436:
2434:
2432:
2430:
2428:
2423:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2393:
2392:
2388:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2344:
2343:
2339:
2332:
2327:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2292:
2291:
2287:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2243:
2242:
2241:
2236:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2192:
2191:
2190:
2185:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2141:
2140:
2139:
2134:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2090:
2089:
2088:
2083:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2039:
2038:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1998:
1994:
1989:
1985:
1980:
1976:
1971:
1964:
1960:
1958:
1954:
1949:
1943:
1939:
1938:Indic scripts
1934:
1932:
1928:
1913:
1911:
1907:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1881:
1879:
1875:
1874:
1869:
1865:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1849:
1845:
1840:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1820:
1817:
1805:
1803:
1800:while at the
1799:
1795:
1791:
1781:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1742:
1740:
1736:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1716:
1711:
1709:
1705:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1662:
1658:
1657:
1652:
1640:
1635:
1633:
1628:
1626:
1621:
1620:
1618:
1617:
1604:
1601:
1597:
1594:
1593:
1592:
1589:
1588:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1582:
1579:
1578:
1577:
1574:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1559:
1558:
1555:
1551:
1548:
1542:
1539:
1538:
1537:
1534:
1530:
1527:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1478:
1475:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1450:
1449:
1446:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1408:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1390:
1387:
1386:
1385:
1384:Old Sundanese
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1320:
1317:
1316:
1315:
1312:
1311:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1301:
1300:
1297:
1296:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1287:
1284:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1256:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1246:
1245:
1242:
1241:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1230:
1229:
1222:
1219:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1190:
1189:
1186:
1182:
1179:
1178:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1150:
1147:
1141:
1138:
1134:
1131:
1130:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1120:
1119:
1116:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1090:
1087:
1086:
1085:
1082:
1076:
1075:Sylheti Nagri
1073:
1072:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1050:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1039:
1036:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1025:
1022:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
994:
993:
990:
989:
988:
985:
984:
983:
980:
979:
973:
972:
968:
967:Brahmi script
964:
963:
960:
957:
956:
941:
940:Paleohispanic
938:
931:
928:
927:
925:
922:
921:
919:
918:Libyco-Berber
916:
909:
906:
905:
898:
895:
892:
889:
881:
878:
868:
865:
864:
862:
859:
856:
853:
850:
847:
844:
841:
836:
833:
830:
827:
822:
819:
816:
813:
810:
807:
804:
801:
798:
795:
792:
789:
788:
786:
783:
782:
780:
777:
776:
774:
771:
766:
763:
754:
751:
750:
749:
746:
736:
735:Old Hungarian
733:
732:
730:
727:
726:
724:
721:
720:
718:
715:
708:
705:
704:
702:
699:
698:
696:
693:
690:
687:
682:
679:
678:
674:
673:
667:
662:
659:
658:
656:
653:
644:
641:
640:
639:10th century
638:
635:
630:
627:
626:
624:
621:
616:
613:
610:
607:
604:
601:
600:
598:
595:
594:
592:
591:
586:
585:
583:
580:
577:
574:
573:
571:
568:
563:
560:
559:
557:
554:
553:
551:
548:
547:
540:
537:
529:
526:
523:
520:
510:
504:
503:
501:
498:
488:
485:
484:
482:
479:
476:
473:
472:
468:
467:
461:
454:
451:
450:
446:
445:
439:
438:
434:
433:
427:
426:
418:
417:
411:
410:
406:
401:
400:
393:
389:
385:
383:
362:
350:
346:
344:
340:
333:
330:
327:
324:
321:
320:Unicode range
316:
312:
309:Unicode alias
306:
303:
299:
289:
287:
283:
278:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
256:
250:
245:
242:
240:
237:
235:
232:
230:
227:
225:
222:
221:
220:
217:Child systems
214:
197:
196:
195:
192:
191:
190:
187:
186:
185:
182:
181:
180:
177:
176:
175:
172:
171:
170:
166:
160:
155:
149:
146:
144:
141:
139:
136:
134:
131:
129:
126:
124:
121:
119:
116:
114:
111:
109:
106:
104:
101:
100:
98:
94:
89:
83:
79:
69:
63:
59:
55:
51:
46:
42:
36:
31:
20:
10863:Thai and Lao
10540:Scandinavian
10172:1829 braille
10164:Braille cell
9964:Cypro-Minoan
9830:Pahawh Hmong
9743:Sitelen Pona
9707:Hindu-Arabic
9040:Mundari Bani
8614:Pahawh Hmong
8423:Tamil-Brahmi
8329:Eveyla Akuru
8324:Dhives Akuru
8131:
7791:Paleo-Hebrew
7658:
7594:undeciphered
7404:
7243:
7222:
7215:
7208:
7201:
7194:
7190:192:117–132.
7187:
7180:
7173:
7152:. Retrieved
7138:
7126:
7115:. Retrieved
7103:
7099:
7082:. Retrieved
7070:
7066:
7053:
7042:. Retrieved
7027:
7020:
7009:. Retrieved
6994:
6987:
6978:
6972:
6963:
6929:
6924:
6917:Google Books
6910:
6905:
6897:
6892:
6884:
6859:
6839:
6832:
6821:. Retrieved
6807:
6794:
6782:
6778:
6770:
6766:
6756:
6749:
6741:
6735:. Retrieved
6715:
6696:
6690:
6663:
6653:
6624:
6610:Limbu script
6546:
6538:
6530:
6523:
5645:
5638:
5627:
5609:
5597:
5578:
5550:
5534:
5505:* – Only in
4781:
4769:Latin script
4766:
4757:
4745:
4733:
4717:
4705:
4004:
3989:Extended use
3977:
3974:གུག་རྟགས་གཡས
3958:
3939:
3920:
3898:
3878:
3847:
3824:
3815:
3792:
3781:
3759:
3740:
3731:
3712:
3703:
3680:
3671:
3651:
3642:
3620:
3594:
3558:
3526:
3501:
3482:
3474:
3451:
3443:
3420:
3414:gter yig mgo
3412:
3409:གཏེར་ཡིག་མགོ
3388:
2974:
2952:
2930:
2626:
2620:
2617:Head letters
2544:
2489:
2478:
2390:
2389:
2341:
2340:
2289:
2288:
2238:
2237:
2187:
2186:
2136:
2135:
2085:
2084:
2034:
2033:
1996:
1987:
1978:
1969:
1950:
1935:
1930:
1924:
1906:Amdo Tibetan
1885:Amdo Tibetan
1883:The nomadic
1882:
1877:
1871:
1867:
1841:
1821:
1806:
1798:Gupta script
1787:
1762:Gupta script
1743:
1727:uchen script
1712:
1671:, including
1665:Gupta script
1654:
1650:
1648:
1506:
1269:Dhives Akuru
1239:Tamil-Brahmi
1148:
930:Neo-Tifinagh
926:4th century
920:10th c. BCE
799:19th century
731:6th century
703:4th century
670:
625:7th century
622:
609:Dhives Akuru
599:4th century
588:
558:10th c. BCE
556:Paleo-Hebrew
552:12th c. BCE
502:12th c. BCE
471:19th c. BCE
464:
442:
437:32nd c. BCE
430:
414:
379:
355:and ⟨
337:
11362:RoboBraille
11186:Róża Czacka
11126:Perforation
10923:Independent
10821:(Bhutanese)
10556:Greenlandic
10227:Azerbaijani
10029:Jindai moji
9918:Syllabaries
9889:SignWriting
9789:Celtiberian
9691:Hieroglyphs
9494:Seal script
9479:Traditional
9351:Blissymbols
9256:Warang Citi
9231:Tolong Siki
9184:Marcomannic
9164:Dalecarlian
9154:Anglo-Saxon
9134:Pau Cin Hau
9025:Medefaidrin
8978:Merovingian
8938:Blackletter
8846:Asomtavruli
8639:Warang Citi
8448:Ulu scripts
8393:New Tai Lue
8336:Mon–Burmese
8190:Bhattiprolu
8018:Nandinagari
7845:ʾEsṭrangēlā
7604:constructed
7368:Old Tibetan
3883:repetition
3879:bsdus rtags
3739:variant of
3732:nyis tsheg
3711:variant of
3071:Vowel mark
3065:Vowel mark
3059:Vowel mark
3053:Vowel mark
3037:Old Tibetan
2971:Vowel marks
2957:བ་ཡ་བཏགས་བྱ
2538:/ʈ ~ ʈʂa/;
2473:Tarim Basin
2469:Kizil Caves
1967:Unaspirated
1916:Description
1897:Old Tibetan
1876:instead of
1848:has changed
1576:Bhattiprolu
1541:New Tai Lue
1492:S'gaw Karen
1477:Mon–Burmese
1406:Ulu scripts
1198:Pungs-chung
1065:Nandinagari
857:3rd century
851:3rd century
837:4th century
831:2nd century
787:7th c. BCE
781:8th c. BCE
775:8th c. BCE
767:2nd century
725:2nd c. BCE
719:2nd c. BCE
697:2nd c. BCE
683:4th century
677:3rd c. BCE
657:3rd c. BCE
611:6th century
605:4th century
584:3rd c. BCE
572:8th c. BCE
534: 1601
483:9th c. BCE
477:15th c. BCE
449:7th c. BCE
66:Time period
53:Script type
11382:Categories
10914:(obsolete)
10895:(obsolete)
10687:(Pakistan)
10598:Belarusian
10480:Vietnamese
10423:Portuguese
10409:Philippine
10366:Lithuanian
10019:Hentaigana
10014:Man'yōgana
9474:Simplified
9361:Ersu Shaba
9275:Non-linear
9080:Old Uyghur
9070:Old Permic
9065:Old Italic
8998:Visigothic
8933:Beneventan
8868:Glagolitic
8831:Gadabuursi
8495:Kolezhuthu
8490:Vatteluttu
8428:Tanchangya
8351:Saurashtra
7928:Devanagari
7786:Phoenician
7739:Manichaean
7422:Regional (
7154:2017-12-29
7117:2022-06-01
7084:2022-06-01
7044:2024-05-12
7011:2024-05-12
6823:2023-11-20
6787:Dharamsala
6737:2023-03-19
6640:References
4454:Vowel Mark
3875:བསྡུས་རྟགས
3854:Dalai Lama
3816:rgya gram
3812:རྒྱ་གྲམ་ཤད
2965:ཀ་ཝ་ཟུར་ཀྭ
2943:/la/, and
2835:/la/, and
2764:/pʰa/ and
2744:/la/, and
2653:/la/, and
2637:/la/, and
2621:The head (
2609:/tʰa/ and
2601:/sa/, and
2530:/ra/, and
1878:Bka'-rgyud
1812: 620
1731:umê script
1723:Old Turkic
1700: 620
1562:Kolezhuthu
1557:Vatteluttu
1529:Modern Mon
1502:Tanchangya
1274:Saurashtra
1195:Pungs-chen
1048:Devanagari
942:7th c. BCE
908:Old Permic
903: 940
891:Glagolitic
886: 430
873: 420
845:5th c. BCE
748:Old Uyghur
741: 650
729:Old Turkic
691:2nd c. BCE
637:Devanagari
578:3rd c. BCE
564:6th c. BCE
550:Phoenician
500:Phoenician
455:3rd c. BCE
179:Phoenician
74: 620
11330:Vibratese
11309:Moon type
11302:Decapoint
10983:Eight-dot
10936:Cantonese
10885:Reordered
10848:Inuktitut
10737:Malayalam
10647:Ukrainian
10626:Mongolian
10605:Bulgarian
10568:Norwegian
10533:Icelandic
10324:Hungarian
10282:Esperanto
10234:Cantonese
9818:Redundant
9630:Anatolian
9581:Cuneiform
9509:bird-worm
9445:Logograms
9416:Testerian
9330:Ideograms
9307:Moon type
9194:Staveless
9085:Mongolian
9030:Molodtsov
8988:Sütterlin
8856:Mkhedruli
8722:Bassa Vah
8672:Alphabets
8644:Mwangwego
8609:Mwangwego
8584:Kharosthi
8537:Blackfoot
8500:Malayanma
8371:Sundanese
8366:Sukhothai
8314:Malayalam
8265:Khom Thai
8225:Goykanadi
8149:Tocharian
8102:ʼPhags-pa
7973:Khudabadi
7918:Bhaiksuki
7813:Samaritan
7744:Nabataean
7599:inventors
7494:Sikkimese
7464:Grammar (
6645:Citations
5604:ISO 10646
5595:in 2000.
5507:loanwords
4695:Function
4686:Graphemes
4411:ཊ ཋ ཌ ཎ ཥ
4407:ཏ ཐ ད ན ཤ
4395:(qa, ɽa).
4213:/ɟʱ,d͡ʒʱ/
4019:graphemes
3791:replaces
3728:ཉིསཚེག་ཤད
3679:replaces
3574:semicolon
3566:full stop
3535:delimiter
3374:Function
3368:Graphemes
3041:loanwords
3027:/e/, and
2995:/e/, and
2851:/na/ and
2756:/t͡ʃʰa/,
2673:/pa/ and
2561:/ma/ and
2498:/kra/ or
1975:Aspirated
1957:segmental
1927:syllables
1735:Himalayas
1706:for King
1681:Sikkimese
1596:Goykanadi
1567:Malayanma
1389:Sundanese
1299:Sukhothai
1291:Khom Thai
1259:Malayalam
1221:Tocharian
1214:Bhaiksuki
1007:Khudabadi
803:Blackfoot
753:Mongolian
695:Nabataean
689:Palmyrene
629:ʼPhags-pa
576:Kharosthi
562:Samaritan
286:ISO 15924
280:ISO 15924
274:Bhaiksuki
118:Sikkimese
96:Languages
81:Direction
10966:Japanese
10827:Georgian
10819:Dzongkha
10805:Armenian
10723:Gujarati
10588:Cyrillic
10519:Estonian
10494:Yugoslav
10430:Romanian
10402:Nigerian
10317:Hawaiian
10303:Ghanaian
10220:Albanian
10081:Sumerian
10046:Linear B
10009:Katakana
10004:Hiragana
9954:Cherokee
9884:ASLwrite
9845:Bopomofo
9700:Numerals
9686:Hieratic
9645:Isthmian
9614:Sumerian
9594:Assyrian
9589:Akkadian
9246:Vithkuqi
9221:Tifinagh
9189:Medieval
9144:Pisidian
9139:Phrygian
9110:Vagindra
9055:Ol Chiki
8963:Interlac
8918:Kayah Li
8908:Jenticha
8863:Veso Bey
8851:Nuskhuri
8841:Georgian
8811:Formosan
8806:Etruscan
8801:Enochian
8757:Cyrillic
8742:Coelbren
8700:Armenian
8599:Meroitic
8589:Mandombe
8579:Jenticha
8443:Tigalari
8408:Tai Viet
8403:Tai Tham
8383:Tagbanwa
8235:Javanese
8185:Baybayin
8175:Balinese
8163:Southern
8058:Pracalit
8053:Pachumol
8028:Bhujimol
7988:Mahajani
7948:Gurmukhi
7938:Gujarati
7906:Northern
7886:Abugidas
7867:Ugaritic
7855:Maḏnḥāyā
7729:Tifinagh
7722:Solitreo
7660:Numerals
7573:Grapheme
7561:Overview
7489:Dzongkha
7479:outside
7430:Numerals
7356:Language
7290:Archived
7261:Archived
7233:Archived
7145:Archived
7108:Archived
7075:Archived
6937:Archived
6814:Archived
6731:Archived
6558:See also
6434:࿚
6431:࿙
6428:࿘
6425:࿗
6422:࿖
6419:࿕
6416:࿔
6413:࿓
6410:࿒
6407:࿑
6404:࿐
6396:࿏
6393:࿎
6388:࿌
6385:࿋
6382:࿊
6379:࿉
6376:࿈
6373:࿇
6370:࿆
6367:࿅
6364:࿄
6361:࿃
6358:࿂
6355:࿁
6352:࿀
6344:྿
6341:྾
6336:ྼ
6333:ྻ
6330:ྺ
6327:ྐྵ
6324:ྸ
6321:ྷ
6318:ྶ
6315:ྵ
6312:ྴ
6309:ླ
6306:ྲ
6303:ྱ
6300:ྰ
6292:ྯ
6289:ྮ
6286:ྭ
6283:ྫྷ
6280:ྫ
6277:ྪ
6274:ྩ
6271:ྨ
6268:ྦྷ
6265:ྦ
6262:ྥ
6259:ྤ
6256:ྣ
6253:ྡྷ
6250:ྡ
6247:ྠ
6239:ྟ
6236:ྞ
6233:ྜྷ
6230:ྜ
6227:ྛ
6224:ྚ
6221:ྙ
6216:ྗ
6213:ྖ
6210:ྕ
6207:ྔ
6204:ྒྷ
6201:ྒ
6198:ྑ
6195:ྐ
6187:ྏ
6184:ྎ
6181:ྍ
6178:ྌ
6175:ྋ
6172:ྊ
6169:ྉ
6166:ྈ
6163:྇
6160:྆
6157:྅
6154:྄
6151:ྃ
6148:ྂ
6145:ཱྀ
6142:ྀ
6134:ཿ
6131:ཾ
6128:ཽ
6125:ོ
6122:ཻ
6119:ེ
6116:ཹ
6113:ླྀ
6110:ཷ
6107:ྲྀ
6104:ཱུ
6101:ུ
6098:ཱི
6095:ི
6092:ཱ
6076:ཬ
6073:ཫ
6070:ཪ
6067:ཀྵ
6064:ཨ
6061:ཧ
6058:ས
6055:ཥ
6052:ཤ
6049:ལ
6046:ར
6043:ཡ
6040:འ
6032:ཟ
6029:ཞ
6026:ཝ
6023:ཛྷ
6020:ཛ
6017:ཚ
6014:ཙ
6011:མ
6008:བྷ
6005:བ
6002:ཕ
5999:པ
5996:ན
5993:དྷ
5990:ད
5987:ཐ
5979:ཏ
5976:ཎ
5973:ཌྷ
5970:ཌ
5967:ཋ
5964:ཊ
5961:ཉ
5956:ཇ
5953:ཆ
5950:ཅ
5947:ང
5944:གྷ
5941:ག
5938:ཁ
5935:ཀ
5927:༿
5924:༾
5921:༽
5918:༼
5915:༻
5912:༺
5909:༹
5906:༸
5903:༷
5900:༶
5897:༵
5894:༴
5891:༳
5888:༲
5885:༱
5882:༰
5874:༯
5871:༮
5868:༭
5865:༬
5862:༫
5859:༪
5856:༩
5853:༨
5850:༧
5847:༦
5844:༥
5841:༤
5838:༣
5835:༢
5832:༡
5829:༠
5821:༟
5818:༞
5815:༝
5812:༜
5809:༛
5806:༚
5803:༙
5800:༘
5797:༗
5794:༖
5791:༕
5788:༔
5785:༓
5777:༑
5774:༐
5766:༏
5763:༎
5760:།
5748:་
5745:༊
5742:༉
5739:༈
5736:༇
5733:༆
5730:༅
5727:༄
5724:༃
5721:༂
5718:༁
5715:ༀ
5581:Dzongkha
5567:Dzongkha
5558:Dzongkha
4794:(A) and
4788:Dzongkha
4741:Sanskrit
4713:Sanskrit
4707:srog med
4666:Sanskrit
4648:Sanskrit
4630:Sanskrit
4612:Sanskrit
4594:Sanskrit
4576:Sanskrit
4561:Sanskrit
4543:Sanskrit
4525:Sanskrit
4507:Sanskrit
4489:Sanskrit
4471:Sanskrit
4438:ཅ ཆ ཇ ཇྷ
4434:ཙ ཚ ཛ ཛྷ
4400:Sanskrit
4369:Sanskrit
4351:Sanskrit
4333:Sanskrit
4315:Sanskrit
4297:Sanskrit
4279:Sanskrit
4261:Sanskrit
4243:Sanskrit
4225:Sanskrit
4207:Sanskrit
4189:Sanskrit
4015:Sanskrit
3999:Sanskrit
3756:སྦྲུལ་ཤད
3687:orphaned
3650:same as
3541:text in
3532:syllable
3510:Dzongkha
3045:Sanskrit
2951:(Wylie:
2800:/d͡ʒa/,
2778:/d͡ʒa/,
2705:/t͡ʃa/,
2665:/t͡ʃa/,
2483:forming
2036:Guttural
1677:Dzongkha
1536:Tai Tham
1463:Tagbanwa
1448:Baybayin
1379:Javanese
1364:Balinese
1330:Tai Viet
1314:Thai Noi
1264:Tigalari
1192:Marchung
1140:Pracalit
1123:Bhujimol
1118:Nepalese
1099:Assamese
1053:Gujarati
1017:Mahajani
997:Gurmukhi
924:Tifinagh
897:Cyrillic
880:Georgian
861:Armenian
779:Etruscan
475:Ugaritic
453:Meroitic
432:Hieratic
353:/ /
349:Help:IPA
169:Egyptian
148:Sanskrit
143:Tshangla
108:Dzongkha
76:–present
26:བོད་ཡིག་
10871:Tibetan
10812:Burmese
10798:Amharic
10781:(India)
10758:Sinhala
10751:Punjabi
10730:Kannada
10678:Persian
10633:Russian
10573:Swedish
10551:Finnish
10526:Faroese
10501:Zambian
10473:Turkish
10458:Spanish
10381:Maltese
10359:Latvian
10352:Italian
10331:Iñupiaq
10310:Guarani
10270:English
10241:Catalan
10158:⠃⠗⠁⠊⠇⠇⠑
10153:Braille
10036:Kikakui
9974:Eskayan
9959:Cypriot
9809:Dunging
9681:Demotic
9660:Tenevil
9604:Hittite
9599:Elamite
9552:Jurchen
9531:Sawndip
9526:Chữ Nôm
9426:Zapotec
9421:Yerkish
9396:Nsibidi
9381:Miꞌkmaw
9371:Isotype
9341:Adinkra
9282:Braille
9266:Zaghawa
9236:Vellara
9216:Sunuwar
9206:Sidetic
9201:Shavian
9129:Osmanya
9119:Ol Onal
8973:Kurrent
8958:Insular
8948:Fraktur
8923:Klingon
8913:Kaddare
8887:Archaic
8796:Elbasan
8784:Chinook
8774:Deseret
8762:Bosnian
8717:Avoiuli
8705:Avestan
8695:Ariyaka
8624:Tengwar
8522:Bharati
8483:Serawai
8473:Pasemah
8458:Lampung
8413:Lai Tay
8398:Tai Noi
8361:Sinhala
8341:Pallava
8309:Makasar
8297:Lontara
8272:Kulitan
8245:Kannada
8240:Kadamba
8230:Hanunoo
8220:Grantha
8215:Fakkham
8132:Tibetan
8117:Soyombo
8112:Siddhaṃ
8107:Sharada
8083:Litumol
8073:Tirhuta
8063:Ranjana
8048:Kvemmol
8008:Multani
7993:Marchen
7958:Kalinga
7898:Brahmic
7835:Sogdian
7774:Psalter
7754:Pahlavi
7734:Mandaic
7712:Cursive
7697:Elymaic
7668:Aramaic
7499:Ladakhi
7435:Braille
7398:Scripts
7379:U-tsang
7166:Sources
6486:U+0FFx
6449:U+0FEx
6401:U+0FDx
6349:U+0FCx
6297:U+0FBx
6244:U+0FAx
6192:U+0F9x
6139:U+0F8x
6087:U+0F7x
6037:U+0F6x
5984:U+0F5x
5932:U+0F4x
5879:U+0F3x
5826:U+0F2x
5781:༒
5771:U+0F1x
5752:༌
5712:U+0F0x
5647:Tibetan
5630:Unicode
5618:Unicode
5612:XFree86
5600:Unicode
5529:Tibetan
5520:Tibetan
5500:
4866:Letter
4848:Letter
4830:Letter
4804:Letter
4798:(THL).
4692:Used in
4684:Symbol/
4565:ṛ /r̩/
4457:Used in
4166:Chinese
4143:Chinese
4037:Used in
4011:Chinese
3848:che mgo
3826:yig mgo
3778:གཏེར་ཤད
3639:གསུམ་ཤད
3604:pilcrow
3539:justify
3484:yig mgo
3453:yig mgo
3422:yig mgo
3390:yig mgo
3385:ཡིག་མགོ
3366:Symbol/
2760:/tʰa/,
2752:/kʰa/,
2581:/tʰa/,
2577:/pʰa/,
2569:/kʰa/,
2557:/pʰa/,
2553:/tʰa/,
2549:/kʰa/,
2087:Palatal
2025:Letter
2019:Letter
2013:Letter
2005:Letter
1784:History
1770:Marchen
1758:Brahmic
1715:Thakali
1685:Ladakhi
1673:Tibetan
1656:abugida
1591:Kannada
1581:Kadamba
1482:Burmese
1468:Kulitan
1458:Hanunoo
1441:Serawai
1431:Pasemah
1416:Lampung
1401:Makasar
1396:Lontara
1345:Lai Pao
1340:Lai Tay
1335:Dai Don
1309:Fakkham
1279:Sinhala
1254:Grantha
1244:Pallava
1209:Kalinga
1188:Marchen
1176:Phagspa
1149:Tibetan
1133:Soyombo
1128:Ranjana
1106:Tirhuta
1094:Bengali
1038:Siddham
1012:Multani
987:Sharada
815:Saanich
791:Deseret
765:Mandaic
723:Sogdian
681:Avestan
672:Pahlavi
623:Tibetan
597:Pallava
590:Brahmic
570:Aramaic
444:Demotic
341:in the
313:Tibetan
302:Unicode
270:Kalinga
266:Siddham
262:Sharada
239:Marchen
234:Phagspa
198:Tibetan
184:Aramaic
113:Ladakhi
103:Tibetan
58:Abugida
22:Tibetan
11291:Other
11164:People
11154:Braigo
10973:Korean
10841:Hebrew
10772:Telugu
10671:Arabic
10661:Arabic
10619:Kyrgyz
10612:Kazakh
10546:Danish
10444:Slovak
10437:Samoan
10416:Polish
10395:Navajo
10296:German
10289:French
10156:
10101:Yugtun
10091:Woleai
10041:Kpelle
10024:Sōgana
9944:Byblos
9722:Muisca
9640:Cretan
9609:Luwian
9567:Tangut
9386:Mixtec
9356:Dongba
9261:Yezidi
9251:Wancho
9226:Todhri
9179:Gothic
9159:Cipher
9100:Manchu
9090:Evenki
9075:Orkhon
9020:Manchu
9015:Lydian
9010:Lycian
8953:Gaelic
8903:Hanifi
8898:Hangul
8873:Gothic
8821:Fraser
8816:Fox II
8752:Coptic
8727:Carian
8710:Pazend
8683:Linear
8629:Thaana
8574:Sarati
8515:Others
8478:Rejang
8463:Lembak
8453:Incung
8433:Telugu
8388:Tai Le
8282:Langdi
8205:Chakma
8095:Karani
8068:Tamyig
8043:Kummol
8038:Himmol
8033:Golmol
8013:Nagari
7998:Meitei
7983:Lepcha
7968:Khojki
7953:Kaithi
7840:Syriac
7828:Musnad
7707:Ashuri
7702:Hebrew
7685:Elifba
7680:Arabic
7673:Hatran
7648:Abjads
7444:Others
7372:
7035:
7002:
6847:
6723:
6678:
5659:
5654:(PDF)
5602:&
5552:Mac OS
5545:Ubuntu
4786:(TP),
4735:paluta
4034:Letter
3844:ཆེ་མགོ
3833:texts
3801:texts
3760:sbrul
3704:tsheg
3700:ཚེག་ཤད
3617:བཞི་ཤད
3591:ཉིས་ཤད
3543:pechas
3460:texts
3429:texts
3015:/ke/,
3011:/ku/,
3007:/ki/,
3003:/ka/,
2977:vowels
2939:/ra/,
2935:/ja/,
2920:/l̥a/,
2893:/na/,
2889:/ɲa/,
2885:/ŋa/,
2869:/na/,
2865:/ɲa/,
2861:/ŋa/,
2847:/ɲa/,
2843:/ŋa/,
2831:/ra/,
2818:/da/,
2814:/ga/,
2804:/da/,
2796:/ga/,
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2782:/da/,
2774:/ga/,
2740:/ra/,
2731:/t͡sa/
2727:/pa/,
2723:/ta/,
2719:/ka/,
2709:/ta/,
2701:/ka/,
2695:/t͡sa/
2691:/pa/,
2687:/ta/,
2683:/ka/,
2669:/ta/,
2661:/ka/,
2649:/ra/,
2641:/sa/.
2633:/ra/,
2613:/sa/.
2597:/ŋa/,
2593:/ra/,
2585:/ma/,
2573:/na/,
2542:/ca/.
2342:medium
2262:/tsʰa/
2240:Dental
2189:Labial
2138:Dental
2109:/tʃʰa/
1984:Voiced
1979:medium
1778:Meitei
1766:Lepcha
1754:Bhutan
1719:Nepali
1603:Telugu
1522:Tai Le
1517:Khamti
1487:Chakma
1436:Rejang
1421:Lembak
1411:Incung
1201:Drusha
1159:Lepcha
1154:Meitei
1070:Kaithi
1043:Nagari
1002:Khojki
855:Gothic
849:Coptic
843:Lycian
809:Fraser
717:Syriac
701:Arabic
655:Hebrew
582:Brahmi
528:Thaana
522:Hangul
357:
258:Meitei
244:Tamyig
224:Lepcha
189:Brahmi
128:Sherpa
41:mantra
11007:(GS8)
10998:Kanji
10856:Khmer
10834:Greek
10765:Tamil
10698:i.e.
10659:i.e.
10640:Tatar
10586:i.e.
10487:Welsh
10388:Māori
10345:Irish
10263:Dutch
10256:Czech
10066:Nüshu
9934:Bamum
9929:Afaka
9736:Other
9727:Roman
9712:Abjad
9635:Bagam
9536:Bowen
9521:Kanji
9516:Hanja
9504:small
9499:large
9406:Olmec
9376:Kaidā
9366:Emoji
9346:Aztec
9149:Runic
9124:Osage
9105:Oirat
9050:Ogham
8983:Sigla
8928:Latin
8883:Greek
8767:Early
8737:Cirth
8690:Adlam
8559:Geʽez
8554:Fox I
8418:Tamil
8277:Lanna
8260:Khmer
8250:Karen
8200:Buhid
8180:Batak
8137:Uchen
8127:Takri
8078:Limbu
7978:Laṇḍā
7963:Khema
7943:Gupta
7933:Dogri
7850:Serṭā
7823:Zabur
7808:Punic
7781:Pegon
7717:Rashi
7631:Types
7582:Lists
7546:Types
7504:Balti
7452:Wylie
7416:Uchen
7384:Khams
7148:(PDF)
7135:(PDF)
7111:(PDF)
7096:(PDF)
7078:(PDF)
7063:(PDF)
6817:(PDF)
6804:(PDF)
6616:Notes
6524:Notes
5541:Linux
5265:tsha*
4722:sound
4618:/l̩ː/
4582:/r̩ː/
4549:/ɐu̯/
4531:/ɐi̯/
4385:Balti
4321:/d̪ʱ/
4120:Balti
4097:Balti
4074:Balti
4051:Balti
4007:Balti
3904:caret
3862:tulku
3831:terma
3799:terma
3652:bzhi
3643:gsum
3621:bzhi
3595:nyis
3578:danda
3572:, or
3570:comma
3458:terma
3427:terma
3397:pecha
3380:༄༅། །
3023:/i/,
2991:/u/,
2987:/i/,
2983:/a/,
2953:btags
2902:When
2827:When
2808:/ba/,
2790:/dza/
2736:When
2713:/pa/,
2645:When
2589:/a/,
2272:/dza/
2252:/tsa/
2211:/pʰa/
2160:/tʰa/
2119:/dʒa/
2099:/tʃa/
2058:/kʰa/
1993:Nasal
1953:tonal
1873:Kagyu
1860:Lhasa
1816:Sutra
1750:Nepal
1746:India
1739:Tibet
1693:Balti
1689:Jirel
1453:Buhid
1369:Batak
1286:Khmer
1249:Tamil
1171:Khema
1164:Limbu
1084:Gaudi
1029:Dogri
1024:Takri
992:Landa
982:Gupta
835:Ogham
829:Runic
821:Osage
785:Latin
773:Greek
615:Khmer
539:Adlam
509:below
487:Geʽez
421:32nd
345:(IPA)
294:(330)
229:Khema
194:Gupta
138:Yolmo
133:Jirel
123:Balti
10779:Urdu
10744:Odia
10685:Urdu
10061:Loma
10056:Lisu
9999:Kana
9989:Iban
9979:Geba
9939:Bété
9894:si5s
9804:Khom
9777:Full
9650:Maya
9045:N'Ko
8604:Miao
8549:Dham
8468:Ogan
8438:Thai
8356:Shan
8292:Leke
8255:Kawi
8210:Cham
8195:Buda
8170:Ahom
8090:Odia
8003:Modi
7759:Book
7389:Amdo
7304:THDL
7033:ISBN
7000:ISBN
6845:ISBN
6721:ISBN
6676:ISBN
6604:Tise
5313:zha*
5310:zha*
5307:sha*
5301:zha*
5271:dza*
5268:dza*
5259:dza*
5248:tsha
5245:tsha
5239:tsha
5183:pha*
5101:tha*
5045:nya
5019:cha*
4963:nga
4937:kha*
4881:THL
4863:THL
4845:THL
4689:Name
4654:/◌̃/
4636:/◌̃/
4600:/l̩/
4513:/uː/
4495:/iː/
4477:/aː/
4398:The
4375:/kʂ/
4373:kṣa
4339:/bʱ/
4337:bha
4319:dha
4285:/ɖʱ/
4283:ḍha
4249:/ʈʰ/
4247:ṭha
4211:jha
4195:/ɡʱ/
4193:gha
4172:/va/
4149:/fa/
4126:/ʁa/
4103:/χa/
4080:/ɽa/
4057:/qa/
4013:and
3858:lama
3818:shad
3794:shad
3786:shad
3783:gter
3762:shad
3743:shad
3734:shad
3715:shad
3706:shad
3682:shad
3674:shad
3654:shad
3645:shad
3634:། །།
3623:shad
3612:༎ །།
3597:shad
3560:shad
3527:tseg
3371:Name
3350:8.5
3323:-0.5
3074:IPA
3068:IPA
3062:IPA
3056:IPA
2975:The
2949:བཏགས
2897:/ma/
2879:/ŋa/
2873:/ma/
2822:/ba/
2402:/ha/
2391:high
2383:/sa/
2373:/ʃa/
2363:/la/
2353:/ra/
2334:/ja/
2321:/ɦa/
2311:/za/
2301:/ʒa/
2282:/wa/
2231:/ma/
2221:/ba/
2201:/pa/
2180:/na/
2170:/da/
2150:/ta/
2129:/ɲa/
2078:/ŋa/
2068:/ɡa/
2048:/ka/
2028:IPA
2022:IPA
2016:IPA
1970:high
1931:tsek
1827:and
1737:and
1721:and
1691:and
1663:and
1649:The
1512:Ahom
1497:Shan
1426:Ogan
1374:Buda
1359:Kawi
1354:Cham
1304:Thai
1111:Odia
1058:Modi
965:The
932:1970
910:1372
863:405
823:2006
817:1978
811:1915
805:1888
793:1854
755:1204
709:1949
707:N'Ko
663:2007
645:1840
631:1269
603:Cham
541:1989
524:1443
507:see
425:BCE
291:Tibt
39:The
10338:IPA
10086:Vai
9994:Idu
9562:Sui
9035:Mru
9005:Luo
8968:IPA
8649:Rma
8346:Pyu
8287:Lao
8142:Umê
7548:of
7410:Umê
6668:doi
5455:sa
5435:sha
5432:sha
5429:sha
5423:sha
5373:ya
5333:za*
5330:za*
5327:sa*
5321:za*
5291:wa
5251:tsa
5231:tsa
5228:tsa
5225:tsa
5219:tsa
5209:ma
5189:ba*
5186:ba*
5177:ba*
5166:pha
5163:pha
5157:pha
5127:na
5107:da*
5104:da*
5095:da*
5084:tha
5081:tha
5075:tha
5042:nya
5039:nya
5033:nya
5025:ja*
5022:ja*
5013:ja*
5005:cha
5002:cha
4999:cha
4993:cha
4985:cha
4960:nga
4957:nga
4951:nga
4943:ga*
4940:ga*
4931:ga*
4923:kha
4920:kha
4917:kha
4911:kha
4875:DP
4872:TP
4857:DP
4854:TP
4839:DP
4836:TP
4826:THL
4817:DP
4672:/h/
4670:aḥ
4652:aṃ
4634:aṃ
4547:au
4529:ai
4430:jha
4422:cha
4393:ཫ ཬ
4389:ཀ ར
4383:In
4357:/ʂ/
4355:ṣa
4303:/ɳ/
4301:ṇa
4267:/ɖ/
4265:ḍa
4231:/ʈ/
4229:ṭa
4176:/v/
4170:va
4153:/f/
4147:fa
4130:/ʁ/
4124:ɣa
4107:/χ/
4101:xa
4084:/ɽ/
4078:ɽa
4061:/q/
4055:qa
3860:or
3829:in
3586:། །
3523:ཚེག
3456:in
3425:in
3347:7.5
3344:6.5
3341:5.5
3338:4.5
3335:3.5
3332:2.5
3329:1.5
3326:0.5
3115:/o/
3105:/e/
3095:/u/
3085:/i/
2627:mgo
2623:མགོ
2412:/a/
2290:low
2009:IPA
1997:low
1988:low
1858:of
1550:Pyu
1319:Lao
893:862
617:611
11384::
10096:Yi
7458:,
7454:,
7143:.
7137:.
7104:32
7102:.
7098:.
7089:;
7071:28
7069:.
7065:.
6948:^
6868:^
6812:.
6806:.
6740:.
6729:.
6705:^
6674:.
6544:3.
6536:2.
6528:1.
5707:F
5614:.
5477:ha
5474:ha
5471:ha
5465:ha
5452:sa
5449:sa
5443:sa
5415:la
5412:la
5409:la
5403:la
5395:ra
5392:ra
5389:ra
5383:ra
5370:ya
5367:ya
5361:ya
5350:'a
5341:'a
5324:s*
5304:x*
5288:wa
5285:wa
5279:wa
5262:c*
5206:ma
5203:ma
5197:ma
5180:p*
5169:pa
5149:pa
5146:pa
5143:pa
5137:pa
5124:na
5121:na
5115:na
5098:t*
5087:ta
5067:ta
5064:ta
5061:ta
5055:ta
5036:ny
5016:q*
4982:ca
4979:ca
4973:ca
4954:ng
4934:k*
4903:ka
4900:ka
4897:ka
4891:ka
4878:A
4869:W
4860:A
4851:W
4842:A
4833:W
4813:TP
4616:ḹ
4598:ḷ
4589:ླྀ
4580:ṝ
4556:ྲྀ
4511:ū
4502:ཱུ
4493:ī
4484:ཱི
4475:ā
4428:,
4426:ja
4424:,
4420:,
4418:ca
4364:ཀྵ
4328:བྷ
4310:དྷ
4274:ཌྷ
4202:ཛྷ
4184:གྷ
4178:)
4161:བ༹
4155:)
4138:ཕ༹
4132:)
4115:ག༹
4109:)
4092:ཁ༹
4086:)
4063:)
4009:,
3606:)
3568:,
3555:ཤད
3512:)
3260:9
3223:९
3047:.
3033:ཨུ
3029:ཨོ
3025:ཨེ
3021:ཨི
3017:ཀོ
3013:ཀེ
3009:ཀུ
3005:ཀི
2997:ཨོ
2993:ཨེ
2989:ཨུ
2985:ཨི
2918:ལྷ
2895:སྨ
2891:སྣ
2887:སྙ
2883:སྔ
2877:ལྔ
2871:རྨ
2867:རྣ
2863:རྙ
2859:རྔ
2820:སྦ
2816:སྡ
2812:སྒ
2806:ལྦ
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