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cavalry troopers. As the war progressed, however, standards dropped and all riding horses went to the cavalry, irrespective of size or condition. This caused the dragoons to dwindle in both numbers and importance. All too often they simply discarded their muskets and started calling themselves troopers.
463:
On 2 February 1643, he became major-general of dragoons, in succession to Sir Arthur Aston. In the early part of the civil war, dragoons formed a substantial part of the mounted arm, although they were merely infantrymen set on ponies and other small horses initially regarded as unsuitable for
478:
After Goring's defeat at
Langport and subsequent dismissal, Wentworth was appointed major-general of horse under the western army's new commander, Lord Hopton. Unfortunately Hopton was soon on bad terms with Wentworth and contrived to get himself badly beaten at
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on 3 September 1650, both
Wentworth and his father were, as non-subscribers, ordered out of the country on 17 October. Just as with the Earl of Forth and other prominent royalists, they ignored this edict and subsequently fought at
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810:
554:, he was responsible for organizing and commanding a regiment of foot guards that served as a bodyguard unit to the exiled king. The regiment also served with the Spanish army at the
471:(June 1644) he commanded a cavalry brigade. He was afterward appointed major-general of horse in succession to Lord Wilmot, when the latter was dismissed before the battle of
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456:
in 1642, Wentworth was with George Goring in
Portsmouth. After the fall of that garrison, he joined the King's Main Field Army, and as Lord Wentworth, raised a company of
467:
Consequently, Wentworth followed suit and on 5 February 1644, he succeeded Sir Thomas Byron as colonel of the Prince of Wales's
Regiment of Horse. At the
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Wentworth returned home to
England. He brought the regiment of foot guards with him, where it became the 1st foot guards and afterwards the
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He was married by mid-March 1658 to
Philadelphia Carey (died 1696), daughter of Sir Ferdinando Carey (1590β1638), granddaughter of
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861:
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388:, Wentworth was the Sergeant-Major-General of Horse and commanded the Prince of Wales's Regiment of Horse. He saw action at
526:, but many of his followers neglected to do so including Wentworth and his father. Despite the defeat of the Scots army at
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Wentworth died at age 53 on 1 March 1665, thereby predeceasing his father by two years. He was buried six days later at
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475:. However, on 14 November 1644, he relinquished this post in order to join Lord Goring's army in the west country.
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and his first wife, Anne Crofts (died 1638). His exact birthdate is unknown, but parish records show that he was
460:. He fought at Marlborough, Wiltshire, in December 1642, and at Cirencester, Gloucestershire, in February 1643.
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369:
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were defeated, Lord
Wentworth accompanied the court into exile. He raised a regiment (which later became the
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364:. His daughter, Henrietta, succeeded to the barony upon her father's death; she would have an affair with
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on 14 March 1646. As a result, the already demoralized western army surrendered soon afterwards.
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on 3 September 1651. Although his father was afterwards captured, Wentworth got away safely.
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in June 1658, although there is some doubt as to whether
Wentworth personally fought there.
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The following year both
Wentworth and his father, the earl of Cleveland, sailed with
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in
November. However, before he took his seat in November, he was called up to the
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604: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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in 1651. He fought most battles alongside his father. When the
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in the spring of 1646. The prince's court went first to the
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2 February 1612 – 1 March 1665) was an
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Honors awarded to Wentworth included being created a
1060:
Royalist military personnel of the English Civil War
543:Until the Restoration in 1660, Wentworth attended
296:Wentworth was born in 1612, the eldest son of the
506:In 1649, Wentworth accompanied Charles to Paris.
1001:
436:From 1639 to 1640, Wentworth fought against the
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290:Church of St George, Toddington, Bedfordshire
114:Church of St George, Toddington, Bedfordshire
19:For other people named Thomas Wentworth, see
518:. Charles was compelled to subscribe to the
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620:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885β1900.
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342:(1558β1637). Together they had one child:
16:English landowner and soldier (1612β1665)
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257:landowner and soldier who supported the
1015:Members of the Privy Council of England
140:Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Cleveland
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522:as a condition of being recognized as
273:into exile and fought with him at the
827:Thomas Wentworth, 5th Baron Wentworth
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239:Thomas Wentworth, 5th Baron Wentworth
1055:Military personnel from Bedfordshire
779:
732:Colonel of Lord Wentworth's Regiment
292:, where Wentworth was buried in 1665
142:(1591β1667); Anne Crofts (died 1638)
101:1 March 1665 (aged 52–53)
725:Henry Wilmot, 1st Earl of Rochester
269:in 1646, he accompanied the future
123:Philadelphia Carey (1658βhis death)
72:April 1640 β November 1640
13:
959:Judith Blunt-Lytton, 16th Baroness
346:, who was born on 11 August 1660.
14:
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932:Ada Byron Milbanke, 14th Baroness
835:Henrietta Wentworth, 6th Baroness
374:John Lovelace, 2nd Baron Lovelace
366:James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth
21:Thomas Wentworth (disambiguation)
1025:Heirs apparent who never acceded
617:Dictionary of National Biography
599:
379:
924:Ralph King-Milbanke, 13th Baron
636:Parliament suspended since 1629
280:
897:Anne Noel-Byron, 11th Baroness
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217:Franco-Spanish War (1635β1659)
1:
612:Wentworth, Thomas (1613-1665)
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424:as a bodyguard to the exiled
862:Martha Johnson, 8th Baroness
7:
916:Byron King-Noel, 12th Baron
843:Anne Lovelace, 7th Baroness
819:Thomas Wentworth, 4th Baron
803:Thomas Wentworth, 2nd Baron
795:Thomas Wentworth, 1st Baron
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131:Henrietta Maria (1660β1686)
10:
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811:Henry Wentworth, 3rd Baron
520:Solemn League and Covenant
432:Prelude: the Bishops' Wars
408:, the final battle of the
319:in April and again to the
263:Wars of the Three Kingdoms
169:Wars of the Three Kingdoms
89:2 February 1612 (baptised)
18:
1040:Grenadier Guards officers
970:
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940:Anne Blunt, 15th Baroness
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487:Exile with Prince Charles
469:Battle of Cropredy Bridge
344:Henrietta Maria Wentworth
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1045:English MPs 1640 (April)
355:Privy Council of England
307:In 1640, he was elected
104:Toddington, Bedfordshire
92:Toddington, Bedfordshire
986:John Lytton, 18th Baron
978:Noel Lytton, 17th Baron
889:Thomas Noel, 10th Baron
539:Exile with King Charles
510:Third English Civil War
491:Wentworth escaped with
448:First English Civil War
386:First English Civil War
353:and appointment to the
267:First English Civil War
881:Edward Noel, 9th Baron
370:7th Baroness Wentworth
293:
1050:English MPs 1640β1648
628:Parliament of England
452:At the outset of the
298:1st Earl of Cleveland
288:
271:Charles II of England
698:writ of acceleration
643:Member of Parliament
329:writ of acceleration
309:member of parliament
304:on 2 February 1612.
265:. At the end of the
56:Member of Parliament
33:The Right Honourable
1010:Knights of the Bath
556:Battle of the Dunes
516:Charles to Scotland
333:barony of Wentworth
275:Battle of Worcester
222:Battle of the Dunes
676:Peerage of England
568:Stuart Restoration
400:, all in 1644; at
396:, and possibly at
351:Knight of the Bath
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37:The Lord Wentworth
997:
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748:
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742:Hon. John Russell
739:Succeeded by
717:Military offices
707:Succeeded by
701:
661:Succeeded by
589:Horses in warfare
547:'s Γ©migrΓ© court.
410:English Civil War
236:
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1065:English generals
1020:Barons Wentworth
788:Wentworth family
781:Barons Wentworth
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767:
760:
751:
750:
736:1656–1660
722:Preceded by
710:Thomas Wentworth
704:1640–1665
695:
685:Thomas Wentworth
682:Preceded by
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603:
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572:Grenadier Guards
418:Grenadier Guards
404:in 1645; and at
340:Sir Edmund Carey
331:in his father's
317:Short Parliament
147:Military service
81:Personal details
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651:1640
647:Bedfordshire
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499:and then to
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390:Tipton Green
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313:Bedfordshire
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281:Private life
238:
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185:Tipton Green
173:Storming of
162:Battles/wars
67:
60:Bedfordshire
25:
1035:1665 deaths
1030:1612 births
981:(1900β1985)
962:(1873β1957)
943:(1837β1917)
935:(1871β1917)
927:(1839β1906)
919:(1836β1862)
909:King family
900:(1792-1860)
892:(1745β1815)
884:(1715β1774)
874:Noel family
865:(1667β1745)
846:(1623β1697)
838:(1660β1686)
830:(1612β1665)
822:(1591β1667)
814:(1558β1593)
806:(1525β1574)
798:(1501β1551)
562:Restoration
550:In 1656 in
473:Lostwithiel
384:During the
261:during the
200:Lostwithiel
195:2nd Newbury
175:Cirencester
1004:Categories
595:References
545:Charles II
481:Torrington
426:Charles II
362:Toddington
205:Torrington
989:(b. 1950)
533:Worcester
454:civil war
414:Royalists
406:Worcester
311:(MP) for
277:in 1651.
259:Royalists
210:Worcester
136:Parent(s)
68:In office
584:Cavalier
578:See also
458:dragoons
402:Langport
302:baptised
128:Children
608::
440:in the
398:Newbury
315:to the
255:English
653:With:
552:Bruges
528:Dunbar
501:Jersey
422:Bruges
357:(PC).
120:Spouse
438:Scots
420:) at
645:for
524:King
251:bap.
152:Rank
98:Died
86:Born
58:for
614:".
327:by
1006::
574:.
503:.
444:.
428:.
392:,
376:.
335:.
247:PC
245:,
243:KB
241:,
45:PC
43:,
41:KB
773:e
766:t
759:v
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696:(
610:"
249:(
23:.
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