225:, an animated corpse that remains in its grave by day and emerges to prey on the living at night, has sometimes been attributed to premature burial. Folklorist Paul Barber has argued that the incidence of burial alive has been overestimated, and that the normal effects of decomposition are mistaken for signs of life. The story emphasizes this fascination by having the narrator state that truth can be more terrifying than fiction, then reciting actual cases in order to convince the reader to believe the main story.
55:
568:
194:, a disease that grew progressively worse over time. He became obsessed with the idea that he would fall into such a state while away from home, and that his state would be mistaken for death. He extracts promises from his friends that they will not bury him prematurely, refuses to leave his home, and builds an elaborate
427:
is loosely based on "The
Premature Burial". The onscreen credits actually call the movie "Edgar Allan Poe's Haunting Fear" despite significant differences with the original 1844 Poe story, including being set in the present day, the main character being female, and ending with her being intentionally
571:
215:
Fear of burial alive was deeply rooted in
Western culture in the nineteenth century, and Poe was taking advantage of the public's fascination with it. Hundreds of cases were reported in which doctors mistakenly pronounced people dead. In this period, coffins occasionally were
228:
The narrator in "The
Premature Burial" is living a hollow life. He has avoided reality through his catalepsy but also through his fantasies, visions, and obsession with death. He does, however, reform—but only after his greatest fear has been realized.
201:
The story culminates when the narrator awakens in pitch darkness in a confined area. He presumes he has been buried alive, and all his precautions were to no avail. He cries out and is immediately hushed; he quickly realizes that he is in the
179:("The true wretchedness", he says, is "to be buried while alive"). He emphasizes his fear by mentioning several people who have been buried alive. In the first case, the tragic accident was only discovered much later, when the victim's
206:
of a small boat, not a grave. The event shocks him out of his obsession with death, and soon after, his catalepsy episodes cease entirely, leading him to suspect that they were a symptom of his phobia, rather than a cause.
220:
to allow the "corpse" to call for help, should he or she turn out to be still living. It was such a strong concern, Victorians even organized a
Society for the Prevention of People Being Buried Alive. Belief in the
1411:
171:
In "The
Premature Burial", the first-person unnamed narrator describes his struggle with "attacks of the singular disorder which physicians have agreed to term
1114:
1014:
409:
797:
1000:
1246:
183:
was reopened. In others, victims revived and were able to draw attention to themselves in time to be freed from their ghastly prisons.
1406:
1401:
604:
163:. This fear was common in this period and Poe was taking advantage of the public interest. The story has been adapted to a film.
1289:
1261:
846:
1357:
463:
1149:
1021:
1284:
1307:
539:
518:
1256:
1187:
874:
951:
853:
832:
510:
253:
1081:
881:
867:
597:
909:
1341:
1122:
965:
944:
839:
622:
377:". A subsequent movie was made in 2012 based on a revival and re-telling of the saga of the old TV series.
1396:
1067:
937:
902:
290:
260:
24:
1074:
190:
of being buried alive. As he explains, his condition made him prone to slipping into a trance state of
1294:
1236:
1141:
1060:
674:
332:
1274:
1221:
916:
825:
762:
630:
590:
374:
1251:
1028:
1007:
993:
818:
534:, edited by Benjamin Franklin Fisher IV. Baltimore: The Edgar Allan Poe Society, Inc., 1990: 96.
389:
370:
311:
274:
246:
1325:
888:
783:
716:
239:
1365:
1333:
1241:
790:
776:
769:
480:
1349:
1095:
1088:
986:
972:
860:
340:– featured their own version of "The Premature Burial", written by William D. Gordan and
8:
923:
667:
385:
366:
186:
The narrator reviews these examples in order to provide context for his nearly crippling
681:
279:
198:
with equipment allowing him to signal for help in case he should awaken after "death".
1373:
895:
653:
535:
514:
459:
283:
278:(1935), starring famous silent film director and occasional actor later in "talkies"
399:
1195:
979:
730:
639:
319:
203:
175:", a condition where he randomly falls into a death-like trance. This leads to his
160:
20:
1203:
1168:
723:
613:
349:
345:
318:
A novelization of the film was written by Max Hallan Danne in 1962, adapted from
191:
152:
45:
554:
1035:
755:
424:
145:
88:
365:(1966–71), incorporated "The Premature Burial" into its narrative along with "
1390:
1231:
811:
688:
416:
404:
353:
341:
337:
217:
1279:
930:
361:
295:
60:
1301:
737:
323:
307:
303:
299:
176:
148:
91:
54:
41:
1266:
431:
ERS Game studio released a PC adventure game based on the story called
116:
433:
Dark Tales: Edgar Allan Poe's The
Premature Burial Collector's Edition
1226:
702:
646:
393:
172:
1042:
660:
577:
582:
384:(2006) includes adaptations of "The Premature Burial" along with "
709:
695:
222:
560:
804:
187:
19:"Premature Burial" redirects here. For burial while alive, see
428:
put inside a coffin with the purpose of scaring her to death.
180:
326:'s screenplay and published by Lancer Books in paperback.
195:
232:
408:(2005) is based on "The Premature Burial" and Poe's "
159:. Its main character expresses concern about being
530:Selley, April. "Poe and the Will" as collected in
1412:Works originally published in American newspapers
1388:
494:Vampires, Burial and Death: Folklore and Reality
1115:The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket
1015:The System of Doctor Tarr and Professor Fether
410:The System of Doctor Tarr and Professor Fether
798:The Unparalleled Adventure of One Hans Pfaall
598:
1001:The Thousand-and-Second Tale of Scheherazade
532:Poe and His Times: The Artist and His Milieu
450:
448:
59:Illustration for "The Premature Burial" by
605:
591:
563:full text, summary and film information.
445:
1389:
847:The Conversation of Eiros and Charmion
1358:Edgar Allan Poe: Once Upon a Midnight
586:
507:Edgar Allan Poe: A Critical Biography
359:Gothic soap-opera television series:
233:Burial while alive in other Poe works
1150:Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque
1022:The Facts in the Case of M. Valdemar
456:Edgar Allan Poe: His Life and Legacy
612:
477:Poe, Death, and the Life of Writing
13:
1308:Tales of Mystery & Imagination
557:with hyperlinked vocabulary words.
458:. Cooper Square Press, 1992: 156.
14:
1423:
561:"Nightmares from the Mind of Poe"
548:
157:The Philadelphia Dollar Newspaper
107:The Philadelphia Dollar Newspaper
1407:Short stories by Edgar Allan Poe
1402:Short stories adapted into films
1257:Edgar Allan Poe House and Museum
566:
53:
1222:Virginia Eliza Clemm Poe (wife)
382:Nightmares from the Mind of Poe
218:equipped with emergency devices
1242:Rosalie Mackenzie Poe (sister)
952:A Tale of the Ragged Mountains
833:The Fall of the House of Usher
524:
511:Johns Hopkins University Press
499:
496:. Yale University Press, 1988.
486:
469:
267:
254:The Fall of the House of Usher
16:Short story by Edgar Allan Poe
1:
1188:The Conchologist's First Book
1082:The Philosophy of Composition
882:Never Bet the Devil Your Head
868:The Murders in the Rue Morgue
439:
1342:The Loves of Edgar Allan Poe
1123:The Journal of Julius Rodman
875:A Descent into the Maelström
7:
1237:William Henry Poe (brother)
1068:The Philosophy of Furniture
903:The Masque of the Red Death
576:public domain audiobook at
555:Full text on PoeStories.com
210:
10:
1428:
1075:Morning on the Wissahiccon
910:The Mystery of Marie RogĂŞt
177:fear of being buried alive
18:
1317:
1214:
1179:
1160:
1142:Tamerlane and Other Poems
1133:
1106:
1052:
747:
629:
620:
130:
122:
112:
102:
97:
84:
76:
68:
52:
40:
35:
917:The Pit and the Pendulum
826:The Man That Was Used Up
375:The Pit and the Pendulum
1029:The Cask of Amontillado
1008:The Imp of the Perverse
994:Some Words with a Mummy
819:The Devil in the Belfry
390:The Cask of Amontillado
371:The Cask of Amontillado
275:The Crime of Dr. Crespi
247:The Cask of Amontillado
166:
155:, published in 1844 in
1262:National Historic Site
1232:David Poe Jr. (father)
1061:Maelzel's Chess Player
717:A Dream Within a Dream
505:Quinn, Arthur Hobson.
330:In 1961 the TV series
36:"The Premature Burial"
777:MS. Found in a Bottle
763:The Duc de L'Omelette
481:Yale University Press
1350:The Man with a Cloak
1096:Eureka: A Prose Poem
1089:The Poetic Principle
987:The Purloined Letter
973:The Angel of the Odd
959:The Premature Burial
861:The Man of the Crowd
573:The Premature Burial
475:Kennedy, J. Gerald.
291:The Premature Burial
142:The Premature Burial
26:The Premature Burial
23:. For the film, see
1290:film and television
924:The Tell-Tale Heart
668:The City in the Sea
386:The Tell-Tale Heart
367:The Tell-Tale Heart
344:and guest starring
151:by American writer
1397:1844 short stories
1285:In popular culture
1227:Eliza Poe (mother)
682:The Conqueror Worm
675:The Haunted Palace
280:Erich von Stroheim
1384:
1383:
1374:The Pale Blue Eye
896:The Oval Portrait
654:Sonnet to Science
509:. Baltimore: The
464:978-0-8154-1038-6
454:Meyers, Jeffrey:
284:Republic Pictures
138:
137:
1419:
1196:The Balloon-Hoax
980:Thou Art the Man
854:The Business Man
607:
600:
593:
584:
583:
570:
569:
543:
528:
522:
503:
497:
490:
484:
473:
467:
452:
423:(1991) starring
320:Charles Beaumont
131:Publication date
113:Publication type
57:
33:
32:
21:Premature burial
1427:
1426:
1422:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1416:
1387:
1386:
1385:
1380:
1326:Edgar Allen Poe
1313:
1210:
1204:The Light-House
1175:
1156:
1129:
1102:
1048:
743:
625:
616:
614:Edgar Allan Poe
611:
567:
551:
546:
529:
525:
504:
500:
491:
487:
474:
470:
453:
446:
442:
350:Sidney Blackmer
346:Patricia Medina
270:
235:
213:
192:unconsciousness
169:
153:Edgar Allan Poe
64:
46:Edgar Allan Poe
31:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1425:
1415:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1370:
1362:
1354:
1346:
1338:
1330:
1321:
1319:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1311:
1304:
1299:
1298:
1297:
1292:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1218:
1216:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1208:
1200:
1192:
1183:
1181:
1177:
1176:
1174:
1173:
1164:
1162:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1154:
1146:
1137:
1135:
1131:
1130:
1128:
1127:
1119:
1110:
1108:
1104:
1103:
1101:
1100:
1092:
1085:
1078:
1071:
1064:
1056:
1054:
1050:
1049:
1047:
1046:
1039:
1036:Loss of Breath
1032:
1025:
1018:
1011:
1004:
997:
990:
983:
976:
969:
966:The Oblong Box
962:
955:
948:
945:The Spectacles
941:
934:
927:
920:
913:
906:
899:
892:
885:
878:
871:
864:
857:
850:
843:
840:William Wilson
836:
829:
822:
815:
808:
801:
794:
787:
780:
773:
766:
759:
756:Metzengerstein
751:
749:
745:
744:
742:
741:
734:
727:
720:
713:
706:
699:
692:
685:
678:
671:
664:
657:
650:
643:
635:
633:
627:
626:
621:
618:
617:
610:
609:
602:
595:
587:
581:
580:
564:
558:
550:
549:External links
547:
545:
544:
523:
498:
492:Barber, Paul.
485:
483:, 1987: 58–59.
468:
443:
441:
438:
437:
436:
429:
425:Brinke Stevens
413:
400:Jan Ĺ vankmajer
397:
378:
357:
316:
315:
298:film starring
287:
269:
266:
265:
264:
257:
250:
243:
234:
231:
212:
209:
168:
165:
136:
135:
132:
128:
127:
124:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
95:
94:
86:
82:
81:
78:
74:
73:
70:
66:
65:
58:
50:
49:
38:
37:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1424:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1394:
1392:
1376:
1375:
1371:
1368:
1367:
1363:
1360:
1359:
1355:
1352:
1351:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1336:
1335:
1331:
1328:
1327:
1323:
1322:
1320:
1316:
1310:
1309:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1287:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1217:
1213:
1206:
1205:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1178:
1171:
1170:
1166:
1165:
1163:
1159:
1152:
1151:
1147:
1144:
1143:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1125:
1124:
1120:
1117:
1116:
1112:
1111:
1109:
1105:
1098:
1097:
1093:
1090:
1086:
1083:
1079:
1076:
1072:
1069:
1065:
1062:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1051:
1044:
1040:
1037:
1033:
1030:
1026:
1023:
1019:
1016:
1012:
1009:
1005:
1002:
998:
995:
991:
988:
984:
981:
977:
974:
970:
967:
963:
960:
956:
953:
949:
946:
942:
939:
938:The Black Cat
935:
932:
928:
925:
921:
918:
914:
911:
907:
904:
900:
897:
893:
890:
886:
883:
879:
876:
872:
869:
865:
862:
858:
855:
851:
848:
844:
841:
837:
834:
830:
827:
823:
820:
816:
813:
812:A Predicament
809:
806:
802:
799:
795:
792:
788:
785:
781:
778:
774:
771:
767:
764:
760:
757:
753:
752:
750:
746:
739:
735:
732:
728:
725:
721:
718:
714:
711:
707:
704:
700:
697:
693:
690:
686:
683:
679:
676:
672:
669:
665:
662:
658:
655:
651:
648:
644:
641:
637:
636:
634:
632:
628:
624:
619:
615:
608:
603:
601:
596:
594:
589:
588:
585:
579:
575:
574:
565:
562:
559:
556:
553:
552:
541:
540:0-9616449-2-3
537:
533:
527:
520:
519:0-8018-5730-9
516:
513:, 1998: 418.
512:
508:
502:
495:
489:
482:
478:
472:
465:
461:
457:
451:
449:
444:
434:
430:
426:
422:
421:Haunting Fear
418:
417:Fred Olen Ray
414:
411:
407:
406:
401:
398:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
376:
372:
368:
364:
363:
358:
355:
354:Scott Marlowe
351:
347:
343:
342:Douglas Heyes
339:
338:Boris Karloff
335:
334:
329:
328:
327:
325:
321:
313:
312:Heather Angel
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
292:
288:
285:
281:
277:
276:
272:
271:
262:
261:The Black Cat
258:
255:
251:
248:
244:
241:
237:
236:
230:
226:
224:
219:
208:
205:
199:
197:
193:
189:
184:
182:
178:
174:
164:
162:
158:
154:
150:
147:
143:
133:
129:
125:
121:
118:
115:
111:
108:
105:
101:
96:
93:
90:
87:
83:
79:
75:
72:United States
71:
67:
62:
56:
51:
48:, (1809–1849)
47:
43:
39:
34:
29:
27:
22:
1372:
1364:
1356:
1348:
1340:
1332:
1324:
1306:
1280:Edgar Awards
1267:
1202:
1194:
1186:
1167:
1148:
1140:
1121:
1113:
1094:
958:
931:The Gold-Bug
623:Bibliography
572:
531:
526:
506:
501:
493:
488:
476:
471:
455:
432:
420:
403:
381:
362:Dark Shadows
360:
331:
317:
296:Roger Corman
294:(1962) is a
289:
282:released by
273:
227:
214:
200:
185:
170:
161:buried alive
156:
141:
139:
106:
103:Published in
61:Harry Clarke
25:
1377:(2022 film)
1369:(2012 film)
1361:(2004 play)
1353:(1951 film)
1345:(1942 film)
1337:(1915 film)
1329:(1909 film)
1302:Poe Toaster
1252:Poe Cottage
1134:Collections
738:Annabel Lee
336:– starring
324:Ray Russell
308:Alan Napier
304:Hazel Court
300:Ray Milland
268:Adaptations
149:short story
98:Publication
92:short story
42:Short story
1391:Categories
1318:Portrayals
1268:The Stylus
1247:Poe Museum
440:References
123:Media type
117:Periodical
1366:The Raven
1334:The Raven
731:The Bells
703:The Raven
647:Al Aaraaf
640:Tamerlane
394:The Raven
380:The film
173:catalepsy
1270:magazine
1169:Politian
1091:" (1846)
1084:" (1846)
1077:" (1844)
1070:" (1840)
1063:" (1836)
1045:" (1849)
1043:Hop-Frog
1038:" (1846)
1031:" (1846)
1024:" (1845)
1017:" (1845)
1010:" (1845)
1003:" (1845)
996:" (1845)
989:" (1844)
982:" (1844)
975:" (1844)
968:" (1844)
961:" (1844)
954:" (1844)
947:" (1844)
940:" (1843)
933:" (1843)
926:" (1843)
919:" (1842)
912:" (1842)
905:" (1842)
898:" (1842)
891:" (1841)
889:Eleonora
884:" (1841)
877:" (1841)
870:" (1841)
863:" (1840)
856:" (1840)
849:" (1839)
842:" (1839)
835:" (1839)
828:" (1839)
821:" (1839)
814:" (1838)
807:" (1838)
800:" (1835)
793:" (1835)
786:" (1835)
784:Berenice
779:" (1833)
772:" (1832)
765:" (1832)
758:" (1832)
740:" (1849)
733:" (1849)
726:" (1849)
724:Eldorado
719:" (1849)
712:" (1847)
705:" (1845)
698:" (1843)
691:" (1843)
684:" (1843)
677:" (1839)
670:" (1831)
663:" (1831)
661:To Helen
656:" (1829)
649:" (1829)
642:" (1827)
578:LibriVox
402:'s film
333:Thriller
240:Berenice
211:Analysis
85:Genre(s)
77:Language
1215:Related
791:Morella
770:Bon-Bon
710:Ulalume
696:Eulalie
392:" and "
373:" and "
223:vampire
144:" is a
80:English
69:Country
63:, 1919.
1207:(1849)
1199:(1844)
1191:(1839)
1172:(1835)
1153:(1840)
1145:(1827)
1126:(1840)
1118:(1837)
1107:Novels
1099:(1848)
1053:Essays
805:Ligeia
689:Lenore
538:
517:
462:
405:Lunacy
310:, and
188:phobia
146:horror
89:Horror
28:(film)
1295:music
1275:Death
1180:Other
748:Tales
631:Poems
419:film
204:berth
181:crypt
126:Print
1161:Play
536:ISBN
515:ISBN
460:ISBN
415:The
388:", "
369:", "
352:and
322:and
196:tomb
167:Plot
134:1844
44:by
1393::
479:.
447:^
412:".
396:".
348:,
306:,
302:,
1087:"
1080:"
1073:"
1066:"
1059:"
1041:"
1034:"
1027:"
1020:"
1013:"
1006:"
999:"
992:"
985:"
978:"
971:"
964:"
957:"
950:"
943:"
936:"
929:"
922:"
915:"
908:"
901:"
894:"
887:"
880:"
873:"
866:"
859:"
852:"
845:"
838:"
831:"
824:"
817:"
810:"
803:"
796:"
789:"
782:"
775:"
768:"
761:"
754:"
736:"
729:"
722:"
715:"
708:"
701:"
694:"
687:"
680:"
673:"
666:"
659:"
652:"
645:"
638:"
606:e
599:t
592:v
542:.
521:.
466:.
435:.
356:.
314:.
286:.
263:"
259:"
256:"
252:"
249:"
245:"
242:"
238:"
140:"
30:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.