32:
492:). During the summer of 1956, Jones and Tisby were briefly out of the group, and were replaced by Ray Brewster and Teddy Harper, respectively. Jones and Tisby returned shortly afterwards. Curtis Williams left in December 1957, with Harper rejoining as his permanent replacement. The Penguins never had another national hit, but their 1957 cover of "Pledge of Love" reached No. 15 on the R&B chart.
514:. Duncan, Madison, and Saulsberry also performed with Randy Jones as guest, in 2001. It was planned for Jones to appear with the Penguins the following year but he suffered a stroke while rehearsing with the group and died shortly thereafter. Jones also performed with the reunited Jacks/Cadets in the 1990s. Duncan died on November 7, 2012, in Los Angeles at the age of 77.
501:
and the
Radiants" in 1959.) By the late 1960s, the group was being billed as the "Fabulous Penguins", and featured Duncan, Walker, and new member Rudy Wilson. By the 1970s, the members were Duncan, the returning Walter Saulsberry, and new member Glenn Madison, formerly of the Delcos (Indiana). This was the current line up of the group until 2012.
500:
The group broke up in 1962. Cleveland Duncan continued recording as "The
Penguins", with new member Walter Saulsberry and a backing group, the Viceroys. Later, the group was Duncan, Saulsberry, Vesta and Evelyn King, and Vera Walker. (Duncan and the King sisters had recorded a record as "Cleve Duncan
696:
The
Mercury Labels: The 1945-1956 era Michel Ruppli, Ed Novitsky - 1993 - Page 538 "THE PENGUINS: Cleveland Duncan, Dexter Tisby (tenor vo) Bruce Tate (baritone vo) Curtis Williams (bass vo) with ts, p & rhythm. Mercury Sound Studio, NYC. November 12, 1955, 12409 12410 A Christmas prayer Jingle
290:
The original members of The
Penguins were tenor Cleveland Duncan (July 23, 1935 – November 7, 2012), Curtis Williams (baritone/bass)(December 11, 1934 – August 10, 1979), Dexter Tisby (tenor)(March 10, 1935 – May 2019) and Bruce Tate (baritone)(January 27, 1937 – June 20, 1973). Duncan and Williams
372:
R&B chart (the only
Penguins song to chart that high) and held that place for three weeks early in 1955. By 1966, the disc had sold four million copies. The Penguins followed up this hit with a Christmas release "A Christmas prayer" with "Jingle Jangle."
525:". In interviews, Simon has told about hearing "Earth Angel," the first R&B song he said he had heard; he describes trying to explain to his father, a big band musician, how great the song was.
442:
in 1955. The Crew-Cuts cover peaked at No. 3 on the Hot 100 chart, five spots higher than the
Penguins version. The single's success contributed to the Crew-Cuts' own successful career of recording
925:
453:
The songwriting genesis for "Earth Angel" was a matter of some dispute, eventually ending up in a split credit between
Penguins bass-baritone Curtis Williams, Gaynel Hodge, and
522:
481:, in which the company agreed to take on the Platters as a condition for getting the Penguins (the group that Mercury really wanted). The Platters became the
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772:"The Doo-Wop Society of Southern California: Show #35 (2/10/2001) - The PENGUINS, Gene & Eunice, The Native Boys, Jewel Akens & The Gems"
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967:
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427:, and The Shields as well as the Penguins. Those groups were also emulated as part of Zappa's tribute to early days of rock and roll.
307:. In late 1953, they decided to form a new vocal group and added Tisby and Tate. Their midtempo performance style was a cross between
315:. Williams brought with him a song, "Earth Angel", on which he had worked with Gaynel Hodge, another member of the Hollywood Flames.
798:"The Doo-Wop Society of Southern California: Show #36 (5/5/2001) - THE DREAMLOVERS, THE CADETS, THE JACKS, PEP TORRES, THE CHAPEAUS"
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songs to cross over to the pop charts. The song would ultimately prove to be their only success. The song peaked at No. 8 on the US
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character. They considered themselves "cool" and accordingly decided to call themselves "The
Penguins".
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1963 song in which he suddenly breaks into "Earth Angel" as one of the various songs remembered.
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In 1955, Bruce Tate left the group. He was replaced by Randy Jones (who would later sing with
262:, that were active during the 1950s and early 1960s. They are known for their 1954 hit song, "
663:
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The
Penguins were one of a number of doo-wop groups of the period named after birds (such as
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706:"11th Cavalcade of Jazz – Wrigley Field July 24" Article Los Angeles Sentinel June 30, 1955.
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touring group. With the
Penguins in hand, Ram was able to swing a 2-for-1 deal with
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Duncan sang lead on "Earth Angel". He reprised his performance a decade later on
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717:"ARF: Notes and Comments: CUCAMONGA YEARS: Memories Of El Monte (Zappa-Collins)"
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playlists. Thus, "Earth Angel" was simultaneously recorded by the white group
423:, a city near Los Angeles, had spawned such popular performers as Tony Allan,
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This article is about the American doo wop band. For other uses, see
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more successful act, the Penguins never scoring another hit single.
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over to the B-side: "Earth Angel" worked its way up to No. 1 on the
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Coming off the success of "Earth Angel", the Penguins approached
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602:(2nd ed.). London: Barrie and Jenkins Ltd. p.
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Rene and Georgette Magritte with Their Dog after the War
848:"Cleve Duncan, lead singer of the Penguins, dead at 77"
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to manage them. Ram's primary interest was in managing
629:"Cleve Duncan, 1954 Hitmaker With 'Earth Angel,' Dies"
334:, which, at the time, had "Willie the Penguin" as its
874:"Inductees - The Vocal Group Hall of Fame Foundation"
473:, who at that point had no hit singles, but were a
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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564:"Marv Goldberg's R&B Notebooks - The Penguins"
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460:
376:The Penguins performed for the eleventh famed
921:'The Penguins' Vocal Group Hall of Fame Page
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351:"Hey Senorita" in late 1954 as the intended
747:"The Penguins hometown, lineup, biography"
669:The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music
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278:but had a three-week run at No. 1 on the
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
978:American rhythm and blues musical groups
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303:, and Williams had become a member of
973:Musical groups disestablished in 2012
627:Martin, Douglas (November 14, 2012).
384:in Los Angeles which was produced by
533:The Penguins were inducted into The
54:adding citations to reliable sources
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566:. September 9, 2009. Archived from
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968:Musical groups established in 1953
430:In a common practice of the time,
388:. on July 24, 1955. Also featured
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394:Lionel Hampton and his Orchestra
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330:). One of the members smoked
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274:Best Sellers in Stores pop
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291:were former classmates at
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907:Biography of the Penguins
594:Murrells, Joseph (1978).
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598:The Book of Golden Discs
535:Vocal Group Hall of Fame
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21:Penguin (disambiguation)
347:released The Penguins'
260:Los Angeles, California
144:Los Angeles, California
697:jangle Merc.70762 ..."
958:American vocal groups
953:Apex Records artists
884:on December 16, 2013
570:on September 9, 2009
508:television special,
434:frequently featured
413:Memories of El Monte
305:The Hollywood Flames
50:improve this article
16:American doowop band
928:interviewed on the
676:. pp. 1931/2.
674:Guinness Publishing
461:After "Earth Angel"
425:Marvin & Johnny
404:and his Orchestra.
293:Fremont High School
854:. November 9, 2012
778:. October 16, 2001
672:(First ed.).
634:The New York Times
727:on March 27, 2012
450:of R&B hits.
378:Cavalcade of Jazz
254:were an American
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912:The Penguins
886:. Retrieved
882:the original
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858:December 18,
856:. Retrieved
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830:. Retrieved
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725:the original
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664:Colin Larkin
658:
646:. Retrieved
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572:. Retrieved
568:the original
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471:The Platters
464:
455:Jesse Belvin
452:
429:
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375:
367:
362:flipped the
343:
317:
289:
286:Early career
271:
252:The Penguins
251:
250:
225:Teddy Harper
222:Ray Brewster
213:Dexter Tisby
201:Past members
169:Years active
134:The Penguins
127:
112:
103:
93:
86:
79:
72:
60:
48:Please help
43:verification
40:
916:MusicBrainz
888:October 18,
832:October 18,
807:October 18,
782:October 18,
496:Later years
409:Frank Zappa
402:James Moody
339:advertising
320:The Orioles
297:Los Angeles
264:Earth Angel
258:group from
240:Rudy Wilson
237:Vera Walker
234:Evelyn King
219:Randy Jones
106:August 2008
942:Categories
756:August 16,
731:October 3,
574:October 3,
541:References
519:Paul Simon
511:Doo Wop 50
490:the Cadets
475:profitable
446:-friendly
436:segregated
301:California
231:Vesta King
216:Bruce Tate
76:newspapers
643:0362-4331
537:in 2004.
444:crossover
369:Billboard
328:The Crows
272:Billboard
173:1953–2012
926:Buck Ram
467:Buck Ram
421:El Monte
355:, but a
190:Atlantic
751:Last.fm
483:label's
417:elegiac
336:cartoon
282:chart.
280:R&B
256:doo-wop
186:Mercury
182:Dootone
158:Doo-wop
90:scholar
934:(1969)
721:Arf.ru
680:
641:
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521:song "
448:covers
415:", an
364:record
353:A-side
349:single
326:, and
178:Labels
154:Genres
140:Origin
92:
85:
78:
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63:
529:Award
357:radio
276:chart
97:JSTOR
83:books
890:2012
860:2012
834:2012
809:2012
784:2012
758:2024
733:2021
678:ISBN
650:2017
639:ISSN
608:ISBN
576:2021
411:'s "
400:and
311:and
69:news
506:PBS
295:in
52:by
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