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The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGL

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Associate member parties may include parties that do not have MEPs (e. g., French Trotskyist parties which did not get elected in the 2004 European elections), are from states that are not part of the European Union, or do not wish to be full
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political structure, but it is committed to integration. That declaration sets out three aims for the construction of another European Union, the total change of institutions to make them fully democratic, breaking with neoliberal
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The left wing GUE/NGL group in Parliament said it had supported moves for Thunberg to address the plenary in Strasbourg this week, but says that the proposal was blocked by other groups, including the EPP, Alde, ECR, EFDD, and
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The group is divided between reformism and revolution, leaving it up to each party to decide on the manner they deem best suited to achieve their aims. As such, it has simultaneously positioned itself as insiders within the
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The Greens/EFA nominated the German Ska Keller, the left-wing GUE/NGL the Spaniard Sira Rego, the Socialists & Democrats had the Italian David-Maria Sassoli, and the conservative SCR had the Czech Spitzenkandidat Jan
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With the RE and the S&D claiming the support of the rest of the left-wing groups – the Greens and the GUE/NGL – against Weber, there is the smallest centre-left positive majority in the new Parliament (377
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The GUE/NGL, a left-wing group in the parliament, called for Tajani's immediate resignation, saying in a statement the body "cannot be represented by a president who tolerates the Fascist initiator himself".
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Both the Non-Inscrits and the left-wing group of GUE/NGL would lose a single MEP while gaining none, plus the national-conservative European Conservatives and Reformists would see a net loss of one MEP.
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In the previous mandate, a report on a piece of legislation securing the privacy of online communications was narrowly agreed by a center-left majority backed by some liberals and the left-wing GUE/NGL
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On the other side of the spectrum, the Dutch delegation of the left-wing European United Left-Nordic Green Left (GUE/NGL) announced Monday they would approve the text despite group opposition.
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also joined the group. In 2004 no MEPs were elected from LO–LCR and DIKKI — which was undergoing a dispute with its leader over the party constitution — and the French
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The Left has MEPs in 14 member states. Dark red indicates member states sending multiple MEPs, light red indicates member states sending a single MEP.
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GUE/NGL has been split on the issue of Russia. On 1 March 2022, 7 MEPs out of the group's 37 voted against the parliament's resolution condemning the
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Edinburgh, Luke March, Professor of Post-Soviet and Comparative Politics, the University of; Keith, Daniel (20 October 2016).
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The initial member parties for the 9th European Parliament was determined at the first meeting on 29 May 2019.
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policies, and a policy of co-development and equitable cooperation. The group wants to disband the
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Nationalisms and Politics in Turkey: Political Islam, Kemalism and the Kurdish Issue
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According to its 1994 constituent declaration, the group is opposed to the present
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The European Union Explained, Second Edition: Institutions, Actors, Global Impact
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Associate members need not fully do so, but they may sit with the full members.
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Full member parties must accept the constitutional declaration of the group.
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working to defuse sanctions on Russia placed because of the downing of the
572: 516: 461: 4768:"European right will widen gap with rivals after Brexit, projection shows" 4018: 3802: 3500: 2965: 2617: 1846: 961: 390:, a member of the Nordic Green Left, left the group to instead sit in the 375: 7058: 6876: 6803: 6659: 6633: 6628: 6583: 6560: 6465: 6199: 4355: 4309: 3878: 3770: 3634: 3347: 3096: 2732: 2330: 1915: 1077: 557: 298: 241: 156: 4436: 4363: 4342: 4296: 4101: 4055: 6484: 6351: 6153: 6112: 5581: 5363: 5292:"We asked 13 MEPs why they voted no to condemn Russia's war in Ukraine" 4389: 2505: 2121: 576: 537: 321: 2989:
List of members of the European United Left–Nordic Green Left, 2009–14
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Full members must accept the constitutional declaration of the group.
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also joined the group. In 2014 no MEPs were elected from the Irish
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List of communist parties represented in European Parliament
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List of communist parties represented in European Parliament
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established in 1995. Before January 2021, it was named the
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Europe's Radical Left: From Marginality to the Mainstream?
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Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe (2004–2019)
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did not put forward candidates. MEPs from the Portuguese
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The group is mainly composed of political parties with
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European Liberal Democrat and Reform Party (1994–2004)
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European People's Party–European Democrats (1999–2009)
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List of members of the European Parliament (1994–1999)
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List of members of the European Parliament (1999–2004)
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List of members of the European Parliament (2004–2009)
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List of members of the European Parliament (2014–2019)
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List of members of the European Parliament (2019–2024)
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List of members of the European Parliament (2024–2029)
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Since 2019 The Left group has had two co-chairpeople.
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European Conservatives Group and Democratic Alliance
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European Left Alliance for the People and the Planet
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Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
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European Left Alliance for the People and the Planet
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Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party
5086:"European Parliament profile of Alonso José Puerta" 602:National parties may be full or associate members. 5844:Europe of Freedom and Direct Democracy (2014–2019) 5710:Liberal and Democratic Reformist Group (1985–1994) 5007: 186: 5829:Europe of Democracies and Diversities (1999–2004) 5014:Marlies Casier; Joost Jongerden (9 August 2010). 4843:"Euroscepticism on rise in Europe, poll suggests" 4752:"Splintered Parliament faces 5 years of rancorto" 4698:"How Eurosceptic is the new European Parliament?" 556:, enabling it to influence the decisions made by 7114: 7064:Movement for a Europe of Liberties and Democracy 5824:Independents for a Europe of Nations (1996–1999) 5508:Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats 273:(NGL) group of parties. The NGL merged with the 223:Gauche unitaire européenne/Gauche verte nordique 5918: 5249: 4454: 448:joined the group, while MEPs from the Italian 397:In 2009 no MEPs were elected from the Italian 7123:The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGL 6949:Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe 6727: 5949: 5934:The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGL 5904: 5538:The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGL 5475: 4934: 203:The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGL 6984:Central-Eastern European Green Left Alliance 5276:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 5042:"Political Groups Annual Accounts 2001–2006" 4636:Initiative of Communist and Workers' Parties 1748:Συνασπισμός Ριζοσπαστικής Αριστεράς (ΣΥΡΙΖΑ) 275:Confederal Group of the European United Left 7082:Political groups of the European Parliament 7054:European Alliance for Freedom and Democracy 7034:Alliance of Independent Democrats in Europe 6759:European Conservatives and Reformists Party 6691:List of left and far-left parties in Europe 5870:Technical Group of Independents (1999–2001) 5860:Technical Group of Independents (1979–1984) 5839:Europe of Freedom and Democracy (2009–2014) 5643:Union for Europe of the Nations (1999–2009) 5520:European Conservatives and Reformists Group 5491:Political groups of the European Parliament 4987:Alexander H. Trechsel (13 September 2013). 4980: 4713: 4711: 619: 6734: 6720: 5911: 5897: 5628:European Progressive Democrats (1973–1984) 5482: 5468: 5389:"MEPs by Member State and political group" 5343:"MEPs by Member State and political group" 4086: 4040: 3522: 2982: 2218: 1307: 192: 7077:National parties by European organisation 5602:Europe of Nations and Freedom (2015–2019) 4831:"EU election results 2019: across Europe" 869:Human Environment Animal Protection Party 497:Human Environment Animal Protection Party 5746:Party of European Socialists (1993–2009) 5633:European Democratic Alliance (1984–1995) 4941:. Indiana University Press. p. 67. 4928: 4883:"European United Left–Nordic Green Left" 4708: 1463:Komunistická strana Čech a Moravy (KSČM) 1409:Ανορθωτικό Κόμμα Εργαζόμενου Λαού (ΑΚΕΛ) 629: 456:re-entered parliament and rejoined. The 7087:Political foundations at European level 7029:Alliance of European National Movements 7014:Alliance for Direct Democracy in Europe 5597:Identity, Tradition, Sovereignty (2007) 1651:Gauche Républicaine et Socialiste (GRS) 591:MEPs may be full or associate members. 511:10th European Parliament (2024–present) 7115: 6959:Socialists, Democrats and Greens Group 5865:Technical Group of Independents (1987) 5221: 4970:"Movers and Shakers – 15 January 2021" 4908: 4906: 4861: 3597:Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia 3057:Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia 2293:Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia 1459:Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia 1358:Partij van de Arbeid van België (PVDA) 515:In 2024 MEPs from the Italian parties 467:In 2019 no MEPs were elected from the 384:Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia 219:European United Left/Nordic Green Left 7097:European Council composition by party 6769:European Christian Political Movement 6715: 5892: 5715:European Radical Alliance (1994–1999) 5623:European Democratic Union (1965–1973) 5563: 5463: 5410:"First GUE/NGL group meeting – 05/19" 5078: 5020:. Taylor & Francis. p. 203. 6742:Pan-European political organisations 6681:Elections to the European Parliament 5364:"Members of the European Parliament" 5137: 4993:. Taylor & Francis. p. 72. 4096: 4050: 7039:Coalition pour la vie et la famille 6994:Liberal South East European Network 5664:European People's Party (1979–1999) 5652:Christian democrats / conservatives 5564: 5056: 5034: 4903: 3564:Progressive Party of Working People 3024:Progressive Party of Working People 2260:Progressive Party of Working People 1405:Progressive Party of Working People 705:Progressive Party of Working People 380:Progressive Party of Working People 50:The Left in the European Parliament 24:The Left in the European Parliament 16:European Parliament political group 13: 7019:Alliance for Europe of the Nations 5834:Independence/Democracy (2004–2009) 5705:Liberals and Democrats (1976–1985) 5669:European Conservatives (1973–1979) 5607:Identity and Democracy (2019–2024) 1362:Parti du Travail de Belgique (PTB) 542:North Atlantic Treaty Organization 434:Croatian Labourists – Labour Party 422:Croatian Labourists – Labour Party 358:In 2002 four MEPs from the French 14: 7149: 7133:Organizations established in 1995 7005:Former European political parties 6862:Europe of Sovereign Nations Party 6832:Democracy in Europe Movement 2025 5762:Communists and Allies (1973–1989) 2006:Partido Comunista Português (PCP) 1821:Neamhspleáigh ar son an Athraithe 586: 7128:European Parliament party groups 7092:European parliamentary elections 6519: 6507: 6495: 6483: 6471: 6459: 6447: 6435: 6423: 6398: 6386: 6374: 6357: 6345: 6322: 6310: 6293: 6281: 6269: 6257: 6245: 6222: 6210: 6198: 6176: 6164: 6152: 6140: 6123: 6111: 6099: 6087: 6075: 6063: 6046: 6029: 6017: 6005: 5993: 5981: 5969: 5957: 5777:European United Left (1994–1995) 5767:European United Left (1989–1993) 5138:Izzo, Federica (25 April 2014). 4862:Abidor, Mitchell (3 June 2019). 4615: 4614: 4593: 4592: 4571: 4570: 4549: 4548: 4527: 4526: 4505: 4504: 4435: 4423: 4409: 4388: 4376: 4362: 4341: 4329: 4315: 4295: 4283: 4269: 4249: 4231: 4217: 4197: 4185: 4171: 4100: 4054: 4006: 3977: 3945: 3900: 3871: 3819: 3790: 3742: 3710: 3678: 3649: 3630:People's Movement against the EU 3617: 3584: 3551: 3488: 3459: 3422: 3369: 3340: 3306: 3277: 3231: 3199: 3111: 3090:People's Movement against the EU 3077: 3044: 3011: 2953: 2921: 2831: 2774: 2725: 2651: 2605: 2538:(Coalition of the Radical Left) 2523: 2474: 2381: 2345: 2326:People's Movement against the EU 2313: 2280: 2247: 2190: 2143: 2036: 1955: 1908: 1804: 1731: 1684: 1593: 1539: 1513:Enhedslisten – De Rød-Grønne (Ø) 1496: 1446: 1392: 1341: 1282: 1248: 1159: 1104: 1070: 1008: 949: 915: 835: 801: 767: 733: 692: 658: 473:People's Movement against the EU 364:People's Movement against the EU 265:In 1995, the enlargement of the 215:group of the European Parliament 38: 5700:Liberals and Allies (1953–1976) 5659:Christian Democrats (1953–1979) 5428: 5402: 5381: 5356: 5335: 5310: 5284: 5243: 5196: 5174: 5153: 5131: 4663: 4132: 479:, and from the Italian parties 368:Citizen and Republican Movement 360:Citizen and Republican Movement 7044:Europeans United for Democracy 7024:Alliance for Peace and Freedom 6822:Alliance for Peace and Freedom 5674:European Democrats (1979–1992) 4962: 4935:Andreas Staab (24 June 2011). 4690: 351:and the one MEP for the Dutch 1: 7049:European Alliance for Freedom 6989:European Anti-Capitalist Left 6814:Other political organisations 5819:Europe of Nations (1994–1996) 5532:Greens–European Free Alliance 5114:Finland in the European Union 4914:"EUL/NGL on Europe Politique" 4683: 4631:European Anti-Capitalist Left 4137: 3260:Coalition of the Radical Left 2868:Anova-Nationalist Brotherhood 1647:Republican and Socialist Left 392:Greens–European Free Alliance 386:joined the group. The Danish 355:joined as associate members. 337:Party of Democratic Socialism 6794:Party of European Socialists 5638:Union for Europe (1995–1999) 5256:. Rowman & Littlefield. 3832:Communist Refoundation Party 2810:Unitary Democratic Coalition 2689:Communist Refoundation Party 1925:Partij voor de Dieren (PvdD) 526: 485:Communist Refoundation Party 450:Communist Refoundation Party 399:Communist Refoundation Party 315:Communist Refoundation Party 260: 7: 6964:Unified European Left Group 6916:The Social Democratic Group 5930:European Parliament group: 5544:Europe of Sovereign Nations 4728:. New York. 15 March 2019. 4624: 4455:European Parliament results 3851:Party of Italian Communists 581:Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 569:Russian invasion of Ukraine 544:(NATO), and strengthen the 324:, an MEP expelled from the 269:led to the creation of the 10: 7154: 6911:Nordic Green Left Alliance 6837:Europe–Democracy–Esperanto 6799:Party of the European Left 6750:European political parties 5921:Party of the European Left 5592:European Right (1989–1994) 5587:European Right (1984–1989) 5184:(in Italian). 26 June 2024 4864:"What's Left of the Left?" 4651:Party of the European Left 4090: 4044: 3913:Portuguese Communist Party 3526: 3406:Portuguese Communist Party 3401:Democratic Unity Coalition 3167:Communist Party of Réunion 2986: 2815:Portuguese Communist Party 2458:Communist Party of Réunion 2222: 2002:Portuguese Communist Party 1311: 1138:Portuguese Communist Party 623: 341:Democratic Social Movement 330:Independent Labour Network 307:Portuguese Communist Party 255: 107:Party of the European Left 7072: 7002: 6972: 6934: 6885: 6847:European Federalist Party 6842:European Communist Action 6812: 6774:European Democratic Party 6747: 6699: 6668: 6647: 6569: 6538: 6413: 6337: 6237: 5942: 5928: 5852: 5811: 5798:Rainbow Group (1989–1994) 5793:Rainbow Group (1984–1989) 5785: 5754: 5733: 5692: 5651: 5615: 5574: 5570: 5559: 5497: 5444:(in Spanish). 26 May 2014 5231:. Guengl.eu. 14 July 1994 5117:. Routledge. p. 59. 4676:which is observer in PEL. 4144: 4017: 3988: 3956: 3927: 3911: 3898: 3882: 3849: 3830: 3817: 3801: 3769: 3755:Communist Party of Greece 3753: 3740: 3721: 3689: 3660: 3628: 3595: 3562: 3538: 3499: 3470: 3380: 3367: 3351: 3288: 3258: 3244:Communist Party of Greece 3242: 3229: 3210: 3122: 3109: 3055: 3022: 2998: 2964: 2932: 2902: 2882: 2842: 2829: 2785: 2772: 2752: 2736: 2723: 2706: 2662: 2649: 2632: 2616: 2603: 2587: 2570: 2554: 2534: 2521: 2504: 2485: 2472: 2392: 2379: 2356: 2324: 2291: 2258: 2234: 2201: 2034: 1953: 1802: 1729: 1591: 1354:Workers' Party of Belgium 1329: 1293: 1157: 1102: 1006: 947: 833: 671:Workers' Party of Belgium 646: 493:Workers' Party of Belgium 458:Communist Party of Greece 430:Socialist Party of Latvia 420:In 2013 one MEP from the 411:Socialist Party of Latvia 311:Communist Party of Greece 244:orientations, as well as 181: 167: 151: 141: 123: 95: 83: 62: 54: 46: 37: 31:European Parliament group 28: 23: 6405:Democratic Left Scotland 6369:République et socialisme 5679:Forza Europa (1994–1995) 5575:Nationalists / far-right 4990:Towards a Federal Europe 4656: 3440:Communist Party of Spain 2756:(Partij voor de Dieren) 2453:Alliance of the Overseas 620:10th European Parliament 436:. MEPs from the Spanish 388:Socialist People's Party 362:and one from the Danish 287:Socialist People's Party 248:parties and the Italian 6789:European People's Party 6648:Other prominent figures 6609:Luigi Alberto Colajanni 5502:European People's Party 4974:The Parliament Magazine 4787:The Parliament Magazine 4087:4th European Parliament 4041:5th European Parliament 4021:(Contests elections in 3523:6th European Parliament 3503:(Contests elections in 2983:7th European Parliament 2219:8th European Parliament 1556:Vasemmistoliitto (vas.) 1308:9th European Parliament 614: 487:. MEPs from the French 328:and who co-founded the 295:Spanish Communist Party 85:Political position 6779:European Free Alliance 5772:Left Unity (1989–1994) 5741:Socialists (1953–1993) 5616:National conservatives 4887:The Democratic Society 4774:. Lyon. 13 June 2019. 3691:French Communist Party 3129:French Communist Party 2906:(Los Pueblos Deciden) 2399:French Communist Party 1972:Bloco de Esquerda (BE) 635: 469:French Communist Party 405:. MEPs from the Irish 303:French Communist Party 222: 129:; 29 years ago 117:European Free Alliance 6857:European Pirate Party 5786:Greens / regionalists 5755:Communists / far-left 5088:. European Parliament 5066:. European Parliament 5044:. European Parliament 4916:. Europe-politique.eu 2754:Party for the Animals 2058:Spanish republicanism 1921:Party for the Animals 1817:Independents 4 Change 1083:Party for the Animals 633: 554:European institutions 501:Independents 4 Change 446:Party for the Animals 97:European parties 6974:Other confederations 6867:Free Palestine Party 6784:European Green Party 5693:Liberals / centrists 5111:(5 September 2013). 2634:Luke 'Ming' Flanagan 2083:Izquierda Unida (IU) 2054:Democratic socialism 1977:Democratic socialism 1884:Luke 'Ming' Flanagan 1856:Democratic socialism 1783:Democratic Socialism 1706:Democratic socialism 1615:Democratic socialism 1565:Democratic socialism 986:Luke 'Ming' Flanagan 339:(PDS) and the Greek 332:, joined the group. 291:United Left of Spain 234:democratic socialist 146:European United Left 70:Democratic socialism 7138:Eurosceptic parties 6976:of national parties 6676:European Parliament 6570:European Parliament 5514:Patriots for Europe 4395:La France Insoumise 2434:La France Insoumise 2169:Soft Euroscepticism 1934:Soft Euroscepticism 1860:Irish republicanism 1606:La France Insoumise 1225:(individual member) 814:La France Insoumise 489:La France insoumise 382:of Cyprus, and the 335:In 1999 the German 127:6 January 1995 6926:Conservative Group 6827:Animal Politics EU 5803:Greens (1989–1999) 5064:"Group names 1999" 4976:. 15 January 2021. 4803:The New Federalist 4467:overall seats won 4112:. You can help by 4066:. You can help by 2904:The Peoples Decide 2572:Kostas Chrysogonos 2160:Vänsterpartiet (V) 1981:Left-wing populism 1710:Left-wing populism 1619:Left-wing populism 1509:Red-Green Alliance 1090:Animal Politics EU 1021:Five Star Movement 876:Animal Politics EU 746:Red–Green Alliance 636: 523:joined the group. 521:Five Star Movement 507:joined the group. 505:Red-Green Alliance 417:joined the group. 250:Five Star Movement 112:Animal Politics EU 7110: 7109: 6709: 6708: 6639:Martin Schirdewan 6594:René-Émile Piquet 6546:Fausto Bertinotti 6534: 6533: 5886: 5885: 5882: 5881: 5878: 5877: 5263:978-1-78348-537-6 5124:978-1-135-76204-9 5109:Teija Tiilikainen 5027:978-0-203-84706-0 5000:978-1-317-99818-1 4948:978-0-253-00164-1 4789:. 15 March 2019. 4743:. 25 March 2019. 4622: 4621: 4447: 4446: 4403:Martin Schirdewan 4130: 4129: 4084: 4083: 4038: 4037: 3520: 3519: 2980: 2979: 2213: 2212: 1778:Νέα Αριστερά (NA) 1671: 1634: 1580: 1483: 1433: 1305: 1304: 1235: 1226: 1057: 720: 562:Maastricht Treaty 503:, and the Danish 413:, and the French 271:Nordic Green Left 200: 199: 161:Martin Schirdewan 7145: 6940:political groups 6736: 6729: 6722: 6713: 6712: 6703:Transform Europe 6701:Eurofoundation: 6579:Giorgio Amendola 6572:Group presidents 6539:Party presidents 6524: 6523: 6512: 6511: 6500: 6499: 6488: 6487: 6476: 6475: 6464: 6463: 6452: 6451: 6440: 6439: 6428: 6427: 6416: 6403: 6402: 6391: 6390: 6379: 6378: 6362: 6361: 6350: 6349: 6327: 6326: 6315: 6314: 6298: 6297: 6286: 6285: 6274: 6273: 6262: 6261: 6250: 6249: 6238:Observer parties 6227: 6226: 6215: 6214: 6203: 6202: 6181: 6180: 6169: 6168: 6157: 6156: 6145: 6144: 6128: 6127: 6116: 6115: 6104: 6103: 6092: 6091: 6080: 6079: 6068: 6067: 6051: 6050: 6034: 6033: 6022: 6021: 6010: 6009: 5998: 5997: 5986: 5985: 5976:Spravedlivyj Mir 5974: 5973: 5962: 5961: 5947: 5946: 5935: 5922: 5913: 5906: 5899: 5890: 5889: 5734:Social democrats 5572: 5571: 5561: 5560: 5484: 5477: 5470: 5461: 5460: 5454: 5453: 5451: 5449: 5432: 5426: 5425: 5423: 5421: 5406: 5400: 5399: 5397: 5395: 5385: 5379: 5378: 5376: 5374: 5360: 5354: 5353: 5351: 5349: 5339: 5333: 5332: 5330: 5328: 5314: 5308: 5307: 5305: 5303: 5288: 5282: 5281: 5275: 5267: 5247: 5241: 5240: 5238: 5236: 5225: 5219: 5218: 5216: 5214: 5200: 5194: 5193: 5191: 5189: 5178: 5172: 5171: 5169: 5167: 5157: 5151: 5150: 5144: 5135: 5129: 5128: 5104: 5098: 5097: 5095: 5093: 5082: 5076: 5075: 5073: 5071: 5060: 5054: 5053: 5051: 5049: 5038: 5032: 5031: 5011: 5005: 5004: 4984: 4978: 4977: 4966: 4960: 4959: 4957: 4955: 4932: 4926: 4925: 4923: 4921: 4910: 4901: 4897: 4895: 4893: 4878: 4876: 4874: 4858: 4856: 4854: 4838: 4826: 4810: 4794: 4778: 4763: 4758:. 29 July 2019. 4747: 4732: 4715: 4706: 4705: 4694: 4677: 4670:Pernando Barrena 4667: 4618: 4617: 4609: 4596: 4595: 4587: 4574: 4573: 4565: 4552: 4551: 4543: 4530: 4529: 4521: 4508: 4507: 4499: 4483: 4459: 4458: 4439: 4429: 4427: 4426: 4413: 4392: 4382: 4380: 4379: 4366: 4345: 4335: 4333: 4332: 4319: 4299: 4289: 4287: 4286: 4273: 4253: 4237: 4235: 4234: 4221: 4201: 4191: 4189: 4188: 4175: 4142: 4141: 4125: 4122: 4104: 4097: 4079: 4076: 4058: 4051: 4033: 4023:Northern Ireland 4012: 4010: 4009: 3999: 3983: 3981: 3980: 3970: 3951: 3949: 3948: 3938: 3922: 3906: 3904: 3903: 3893: 3877: 3875: 3874: 3864: 3844: 3825: 3823: 3822: 3812: 3796: 3794: 3793: 3783: 3764: 3748: 3746: 3745: 3735: 3716: 3714: 3713: 3703: 3684: 3682: 3681: 3671: 3655: 3653: 3652: 3642: 3623: 3621: 3620: 3610: 3590: 3588: 3587: 3577: 3557: 3555: 3554: 3533: 3532: 3515: 3505:Northern Ireland 3494: 3492: 3491: 3481: 3465: 3463: 3462: 3452: 3428: 3426: 3425: 3415: 3394: 3375: 3373: 3372: 3362: 3346: 3344: 3343: 3333: 3312: 3310: 3309: 3299: 3283: 3281: 3280: 3270: 3253: 3237: 3235: 3234: 3224: 3205: 3203: 3202: 3192: 3176: 3160: 3141: 3117: 3115: 3114: 3104: 3083: 3081: 3080: 3070: 3050: 3048: 3047: 3037: 3017: 3015: 3014: 2993: 2992: 2975: 2959: 2957: 2956: 2946: 2927: 2925: 2924: 2914: 2897: 2877: 2861: 2837: 2835: 2834: 2824: 2803: 2780: 2778: 2777: 2767: 2747: 2731: 2729: 2728: 2718: 2708:Barbara Spinelli 2701: 2682: 2657: 2655: 2654: 2644: 2627: 2611: 2609: 2608: 2598: 2582: 2565: 2549: 2529: 2527: 2526: 2516: 2499: 2480: 2478: 2477: 2467: 2446: 2427: 2411: 2387: 2385: 2384: 2374: 2351: 2349: 2348: 2338: 2319: 2317: 2316: 2306: 2286: 2284: 2283: 2273: 2253: 2251: 2250: 2229: 2228: 2208: 2196: 2194: 2193: 2183: 2149: 2147: 2146: 2136: 2113:Anticapitalistas 2106: 2072: 2042: 2040: 2039: 2029: 2015:Marxism–Leninism 1995: 1961: 1959: 1958: 1948: 1930:Environmentalism 1914: 1912: 1911: 1901: 1874: 1840: 1810: 1808: 1807: 1797: 1767: 1753:Social democracy 1737: 1735: 1734: 1724: 1690: 1688: 1687: 1677: 1669: 1640: 1632: 1599: 1597: 1596: 1586: 1578: 1560:Vänsterförbundet 1545: 1543: 1542: 1532: 1502: 1500: 1499: 1489: 1481: 1452: 1450: 1449: 1439: 1431: 1418:Marxism–Leninism 1398: 1396: 1395: 1385: 1347: 1345: 1344: 1332: 1318: 1317: 1300: 1288: 1286: 1285: 1275: 1254: 1252: 1251: 1241: 1233: 1228: 1224: 1207: 1193:Movimiento Sumar 1186: 1165: 1163: 1162: 1152: 1131: 1110: 1108: 1107: 1097: 1076: 1074: 1073: 1063: 1055: 1035: 1014: 1012: 1011: 1001: 976: 955: 953: 952: 942: 921: 919: 918: 908: 883: 862: 841: 839: 838: 828: 807: 805: 804: 794: 773: 771: 770: 760: 739: 737: 736: 726: 718: 698: 696: 695: 685: 664: 662: 661: 649: 638: 637: 452:and the Finnish 401:and the Finnish 196: 191: 188: 176: 163: 137: 135: 130: 42: 21: 20: 7153: 7152: 7148: 7147: 7146: 7144: 7143: 7142: 7113: 7112: 7111: 7106: 7102:Politics portal 7068: 7007: 6998: 6977: 6975: 6968: 6942: 6930: 6894: 6881: 6872:Now the People! 6815: 6808: 6752: 6743: 6740: 6710: 6705: 6695: 6664: 6643: 6604:Joaquim Miranda 6599:Alekos Alavanos 6589:Gianni Cervetti 6571: 6565: 6530: 6518: 6506: 6494: 6482: 6470: 6458: 6446: 6434: 6422: 6414: 6409: 6397: 6385: 6373: 6356: 6344: 6338:Partner parties 6333: 6321: 6309: 6292: 6280: 6268: 6256: 6244: 6233: 6221: 6209: 6205:PdA/PST-POP/PSL 6197: 6175: 6163: 6151: 6139: 6122: 6110: 6098: 6086: 6074: 6062: 6045: 6028: 6016: 6004: 5992: 5980: 5968: 5956: 5938: 5933: 5924: 5920: 5917: 5887: 5874: 5848: 5807: 5781: 5750: 5729: 5688: 5647: 5611: 5566: 5565:Previous groups 5555: 5493: 5488: 5458: 5457: 5447: 5445: 5434: 5433: 5429: 5419: 5417: 5408: 5407: 5403: 5393: 5391: 5387: 5386: 5382: 5372: 5370: 5362: 5361: 5357: 5347: 5345: 5341: 5340: 5336: 5326: 5324: 5322:The Irish Times 5316: 5315: 5311: 5301: 5299: 5290: 5289: 5285: 5269: 5268: 5264: 5248: 5244: 5234: 5232: 5227: 5226: 5222: 5212: 5210: 5202: 5201: 5197: 5187: 5185: 5180: 5179: 5175: 5165: 5163: 5159: 5158: 5154: 5142: 5136: 5132: 5125: 5105: 5101: 5091: 5089: 5084: 5083: 5079: 5069: 5067: 5062: 5061: 5057: 5047: 5045: 5040: 5039: 5035: 5028: 5012: 5008: 5001: 4985: 4981: 4968: 4967: 4963: 4953: 4951: 4949: 4933: 4929: 4919: 4917: 4912: 4911: 4904: 4900: 4891: 4889: 4881: 4872: 4870: 4868:Foreign Affairs 4852: 4850: 4841: 4829: 4821:. 1 July 2019. 4813: 4805:. 5 July 2019. 4797: 4781: 4766: 4750: 4735: 4720: 4716: 4709: 4696: 4695: 4691: 4686: 4681: 4680: 4668: 4664: 4659: 4627: 4610: 4607: 4588: 4585: 4566: 4563: 4544: 4541: 4522: 4519: 4500: 4497: 4484: 4481: 4466: 4457: 4440: 4424: 4422: 4393: 4377: 4375: 4346: 4330: 4328: 4300: 4284: 4282: 4256:Communist Party 4254: 4241: 4232: 4230: 4202: 4186: 4184: 4156:(Constituency) 4155: 4140: 4135: 4126: 4120: 4117: 4110:needs expansion 4095: 4089: 4080: 4074: 4071: 4064:needs expansion 4049: 4043: 4034: 4031: 4007: 4005: 4000: 3997: 3978: 3976: 3971: 3968: 3946: 3944: 3939: 3936: 3923: 3920: 3901: 3899: 3894: 3891: 3884:Socialist Party 3872: 3870: 3865: 3862: 3845: 3842: 3820: 3818: 3813: 3810: 3791: 3789: 3784: 3781: 3765: 3762: 3743: 3741: 3736: 3733: 3711: 3709: 3704: 3701: 3679: 3677: 3672: 3669: 3650: 3648: 3643: 3640: 3618: 3616: 3611: 3608: 3585: 3583: 3578: 3575: 3552: 3550: 3542:European party 3539:National party 3531: 3525: 3516: 3513: 3489: 3487: 3482: 3479: 3460: 3458: 3453: 3450: 3423: 3421: 3416: 3413: 3395: 3392: 3370: 3368: 3363: 3360: 3353:Socialist Party 3341: 3339: 3334: 3331: 3324:Socialist Party 3307: 3305: 3300: 3297: 3290:Socialist Party 3278: 3276: 3271: 3268: 3254: 3251: 3232: 3230: 3225: 3222: 3200: 3198: 3193: 3190: 3177: 3174: 3161: 3158: 3142: 3139: 3112: 3110: 3105: 3102: 3078: 3076: 3071: 3068: 3045: 3043: 3038: 3035: 3012: 3010: 3002:European party 2999:National party 2991: 2985: 2976: 2973: 2954: 2952: 2947: 2944: 2922: 2920: 2915: 2912: 2898: 2895: 2878: 2875: 2862: 2859: 2832: 2830: 2825: 2822: 2804: 2801: 2775: 2773: 2768: 2765: 2748: 2745: 2738:Socialist Party 2726: 2724: 2719: 2716: 2702: 2699: 2683: 2680: 2652: 2650: 2645: 2642: 2628: 2625: 2606: 2604: 2599: 2596: 2583: 2580: 2566: 2563: 2550: 2547: 2524: 2522: 2517: 2514: 2500: 2497: 2475: 2473: 2468: 2465: 2447: 2444: 2428: 2425: 2412: 2409: 2382: 2380: 2375: 2372: 2346: 2344: 2339: 2336: 2314: 2312: 2307: 2304: 2281: 2279: 2274: 2271: 2248: 2246: 2238:European party 2235:National party 2227: 2221: 2209: 2206: 2191: 2189: 2184: 2181: 2167: 2158: 2144: 2142: 2137: 2134: 2120: 2107: 2104: 2090: 2081: 2073: 2070: 2056: 2037: 2035: 2030: 2027: 2013: 2004: 1996: 1993: 1979: 1970: 1956: 1954: 1949: 1946: 1932: 1923: 1909: 1907: 1902: 1899: 1881: 1875: 1872: 1858: 1849: 1841: 1838: 1819: 1805: 1803: 1798: 1795: 1776: 1768: 1765: 1746: 1732: 1730: 1725: 1722: 1708: 1699: 1685: 1683: 1678: 1675: 1649: 1641: 1638: 1617: 1608: 1594: 1592: 1587: 1584: 1558: 1554: 1540: 1538: 1533: 1530: 1511: 1497: 1495: 1490: 1487: 1461: 1447: 1445: 1440: 1437: 1416: 1407: 1393: 1391: 1386: 1383: 1369: 1360: 1356: 1342: 1340: 1330: 1324:National party 1316: 1310: 1301: 1298: 1283: 1281: 1276: 1273: 1249: 1247: 1242: 1239: 1229: 1220: 1208: 1205: 1187: 1184: 1160: 1158: 1153: 1150: 1132: 1129: 1105: 1103: 1098: 1095: 1071: 1069: 1064: 1061: 1036: 1033: 1009: 1007: 1002: 999: 983: 977: 974: 950: 948: 943: 940: 916: 914: 909: 906: 890: 884: 881: 863: 860: 836: 834: 829: 826: 802: 800: 795: 792: 768: 766: 761: 758: 734: 732: 727: 724: 693: 691: 686: 683: 659: 657: 647: 644:National party 628: 622: 617: 589: 529: 513: 477:Socialist Party 426:Socialist Party 407:Socialist Party 353:Socialist Party 326:UK Labour Party 301:of Greece, the 293:(including the 263: 258: 238:anti-capitalist 185: 177: 174: 159: 155: 133: 131: 128: 115: 110: 105: 79: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7151: 7141: 7140: 7135: 7130: 7125: 7108: 7107: 7105: 7104: 7099: 7094: 7089: 7084: 7079: 7073: 7070: 7069: 7067: 7066: 7061: 7056: 7051: 7046: 7041: 7036: 7031: 7026: 7021: 7016: 7010: 7008: 7003: 7000: 6999: 6997: 6996: 6991: 6986: 6980: 6978: 6973: 6970: 6969: 6967: 6966: 6961: 6956: 6951: 6945: 6943: 6935: 6932: 6931: 6929: 6928: 6923: 6913: 6908: 6906:Nordic Freedom 6903: 6897: 6895: 6892:Nordic Council 6886: 6883: 6882: 6880: 6879: 6874: 6869: 6864: 6859: 6854: 6849: 6844: 6839: 6834: 6829: 6824: 6818: 6816: 6813: 6810: 6809: 6807: 6806: 6801: 6796: 6791: 6786: 6781: 6776: 6771: 6766: 6761: 6755: 6753: 6748: 6745: 6744: 6739: 6738: 6731: 6724: 6716: 6707: 6706: 6700: 6697: 6696: 6694: 6693: 6688: 6683: 6678: 6672: 6670: 6666: 6665: 6663: 6662: 6657: 6655:Gesine Lötzsch 6651: 6649: 6645: 6644: 6642: 6641: 6636: 6631: 6626: 6621: 6616: 6611: 6606: 6601: 6596: 6591: 6586: 6581: 6575: 6573: 6567: 6566: 6564: 6563: 6558: 6556:Pierre Laurent 6553: 6548: 6542: 6540: 6536: 6535: 6532: 6531: 6529: 6528: 6516: 6504: 6492: 6480: 6468: 6456: 6444: 6432: 6419: 6417: 6415:Former members 6411: 6410: 6408: 6407: 6395: 6383: 6371: 6366: 6354: 6341: 6339: 6335: 6334: 6332: 6331: 6319: 6307: 6302: 6290: 6278: 6266: 6254: 6241: 6239: 6235: 6234: 6232: 6231: 6219: 6207: 6195: 6190: 6185: 6173: 6161: 6149: 6137: 6132: 6120: 6108: 6096: 6084: 6072: 6060: 6055: 6043: 6038: 6026: 6014: 6002: 5990: 5978: 5966: 5953: 5951: 5950:Member parties 5944: 5940: 5939: 5929: 5926: 5925: 5916: 5915: 5908: 5901: 5893: 5884: 5883: 5880: 5879: 5876: 5875: 5873: 5872: 5867: 5862: 5856: 5854: 5850: 5849: 5847: 5846: 5841: 5836: 5831: 5826: 5821: 5815: 5813: 5809: 5808: 5806: 5805: 5800: 5795: 5789: 5787: 5783: 5782: 5780: 5779: 5774: 5769: 5764: 5758: 5756: 5752: 5751: 5749: 5748: 5743: 5737: 5735: 5731: 5730: 5728: 5727: 5722: 5717: 5712: 5707: 5702: 5696: 5694: 5690: 5689: 5687: 5686: 5681: 5676: 5671: 5666: 5661: 5655: 5653: 5649: 5648: 5646: 5645: 5640: 5635: 5630: 5625: 5619: 5617: 5613: 5612: 5610: 5609: 5604: 5599: 5594: 5589: 5584: 5578: 5576: 5568: 5567: 5557: 5556: 5554: 5553: 5547: 5541: 5535: 5529: 5523: 5517: 5511: 5505: 5498: 5495: 5494: 5487: 5486: 5479: 5472: 5464: 5456: 5455: 5427: 5401: 5380: 5355: 5334: 5309: 5298:. 2 March 2022 5283: 5262: 5242: 5229:"GUE/NGL Site" 5220: 5195: 5173: 5152: 5130: 5123: 5107:Tapio Raunio; 5099: 5077: 5055: 5033: 5026: 5006: 4999: 4979: 4961: 4947: 4927: 4902: 4899: 4898: 4879: 4859: 4839: 4837:. 26 May 2019. 4827: 4819:Eurasia Review 4811: 4795: 4779: 4764: 4748: 4733: 4717: 4707: 4704:. 1 July 2014. 4688: 4687: 4685: 4682: 4679: 4678: 4661: 4660: 4658: 4655: 4654: 4653: 4648: 4646:Now the People 4643: 4638: 4633: 4626: 4623: 4620: 4619: 4611: 4606: 4604: 4598: 4597: 4589: 4584: 4582: 4576: 4575: 4567: 4562: 4560: 4554: 4553: 4545: 4540: 4538: 4532: 4531: 4523: 4518: 4516: 4510: 4509: 4501: 4496: 4494: 4488: 4487: 4485: 4480: 4478: 4472: 4471: 4468: 4463: 4462:Election year 4456: 4453: 4452: 4451: 4445: 4444: 4433: 4420: 4417: 4414: 4407: 4398: 4397: 4386: 4373: 4370: 4367: 4360: 4351: 4350: 4339: 4326: 4323: 4320: 4313: 4305: 4304: 4293: 4280: 4277: 4274: 4267: 4259: 4258: 4247: 4228: 4225: 4222: 4215: 4207: 4206: 4195: 4182: 4179: 4176: 4169: 4161: 4160: 4157: 4152: 4149: 4146: 4139: 4136: 4134: 4131: 4128: 4127: 4121:September 2024 4107: 4105: 4091:Main article: 4088: 4085: 4082: 4081: 4075:September 2024 4061: 4059: 4045:Main article: 4042: 4039: 4036: 4035: 4030: 4028: 4026: 4016: 4014:United Kingdom 4002: 4001: 3996: 3994: 3992: 3987: 3973: 3972: 3967: 3965: 3960: 3955: 3941: 3940: 3935: 3933: 3931: 3925: 3924: 3919: 3917: 3915: 3910: 3896: 3895: 3890: 3888: 3886: 3881: 3867: 3866: 3861: 3859: 3853: 3847: 3846: 3841: 3839: 3834: 3829: 3815: 3814: 3809: 3807: 3805: 3800: 3786: 3785: 3780: 3778: 3773: 3767: 3766: 3761: 3759: 3757: 3752: 3738: 3737: 3732: 3730: 3725: 3720: 3706: 3705: 3700: 3698: 3693: 3688: 3674: 3673: 3668: 3666: 3664: 3659: 3645: 3644: 3639: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3613: 3612: 3607: 3605: 3599: 3594: 3592:Czech Republic 3580: 3579: 3574: 3572: 3566: 3561: 3547: 3546: 3543: 3540: 3537: 3527:Main article: 3524: 3521: 3518: 3517: 3512: 3510: 3508: 3498: 3496:United Kingdom 3484: 3483: 3478: 3476: 3474: 3469: 3455: 3454: 3449: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3432: 3418: 3417: 3412: 3410: 3408: 3403: 3397: 3396: 3391: 3389: 3384: 3379: 3365: 3364: 3359: 3357: 3355: 3350: 3336: 3335: 3330: 3328: 3326: 3321: 3319:Harmony Centre 3316: 3302: 3301: 3296: 3294: 3292: 3287: 3273: 3272: 3267: 3265: 3263: 3256: 3255: 3250: 3248: 3246: 3241: 3227: 3226: 3221: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3195: 3194: 3189: 3187: 3185: 3179: 3178: 3173: 3171: 3169: 3163: 3162: 3157: 3155: 3150: 3144: 3143: 3138: 3136: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3107: 3106: 3101: 3099: 3094: 3092: 3087: 3073: 3072: 3067: 3065: 3059: 3054: 3052:Czech Republic 3040: 3039: 3034: 3032: 3026: 3021: 3007: 3006: 3003: 3000: 2997: 2987:Main article: 2984: 2981: 2978: 2977: 2972: 2970: 2968: 2963: 2961:United Kingdom 2949: 2948: 2943: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2917: 2916: 2911: 2909: 2907: 2900: 2899: 2894: 2892: 2887: 2880: 2879: 2874: 2872: 2870: 2864: 2863: 2858: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2827: 2826: 2821: 2819: 2817: 2812: 2806: 2805: 2800: 2798: 2789: 2784: 2770: 2769: 2764: 2762: 2757: 2750: 2749: 2744: 2742: 2740: 2735: 2721: 2720: 2715: 2713: 2711: 2710:(independent) 2704: 2703: 2698: 2696: 2691: 2685: 2684: 2679: 2677: 2671: 2666: 2661: 2647: 2646: 2641: 2639: 2637: 2636:(independent) 2630: 2629: 2624: 2622: 2620: 2615: 2601: 2600: 2595: 2593: 2591: 2585: 2584: 2579: 2577: 2575: 2574:(independent) 2568: 2567: 2562: 2560: 2558: 2552: 2551: 2546: 2544: 2539: 2533: 2519: 2518: 2513: 2511: 2509: 2508:(independent) 2502: 2501: 2496: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2470: 2469: 2464: 2462: 2460: 2455: 2449: 2448: 2443: 2441: 2436: 2430: 2429: 2424: 2422: 2420: 2414: 2413: 2408: 2406: 2401: 2396: 2391: 2377: 2376: 2371: 2369: 2360: 2355: 2341: 2340: 2335: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2309: 2308: 2303: 2301: 2295: 2290: 2288:Czech Republic 2276: 2275: 2270: 2268: 2262: 2257: 2243: 2242: 2239: 2236: 2233: 2223:Main article: 2220: 2217: 2211: 2210: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2198:European Union 2186: 2185: 2180: 2178: 2173: 2171: 2162: 2153: 2139: 2138: 2133: 2131: 2126: 2124: 2115: 2109: 2108: 2103: 2101: 2096: 2094: 2085: 2075: 2074: 2069: 2067: 2062: 2060: 2051: 2046: 2032: 2031: 2026: 2024: 2019: 2017: 2008: 1998: 1997: 1992: 1990: 1985: 1983: 1974: 1965: 1951: 1950: 1945: 1943: 1938: 1936: 1927: 1918: 1904: 1903: 1898: 1896: 1891: 1889: 1887: 1877: 1876: 1871: 1869: 1864: 1862: 1853: 1843: 1842: 1837: 1835: 1830: 1828: 1823: 1814: 1800: 1799: 1794: 1792: 1787: 1785: 1780: 1770: 1769: 1764: 1762: 1757: 1755: 1750: 1741: 1727: 1726: 1721: 1719: 1714: 1712: 1703: 1694: 1680: 1679: 1674: 1672: 1660: 1658: 1653: 1643: 1642: 1637: 1635: 1623: 1621: 1612: 1603: 1589: 1588: 1583: 1581: 1569: 1567: 1562: 1549: 1535: 1534: 1529: 1527: 1522: 1520: 1515: 1506: 1492: 1491: 1486: 1484: 1472: 1470: 1465: 1456: 1454:Czech Republic 1442: 1441: 1436: 1434: 1422: 1420: 1411: 1402: 1388: 1387: 1382: 1380: 1375: 1373: 1364: 1351: 1337: 1336: 1333: 1331:European party 1328: 1325: 1322: 1312:Main article: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1302: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290:European Union 1278: 1277: 1272: 1270: 1265: 1263: 1258: 1244: 1243: 1238: 1236: 1218: 1216: 1210: 1209: 1204: 1202: 1197: 1195: 1189: 1188: 1183: 1181: 1176: 1174: 1169: 1155: 1154: 1149: 1147: 1142: 1140: 1134: 1133: 1128: 1126: 1121: 1119: 1114: 1100: 1099: 1094: 1092: 1087: 1085: 1080: 1066: 1065: 1060: 1058: 1046: 1044: 1038: 1037: 1032: 1030: 1025: 1023: 1018: 1004: 1003: 998: 996: 991: 989: 979: 978: 973: 971: 966: 964: 959: 945: 944: 939: 937: 932: 930: 925: 911: 910: 905: 903: 898: 896: 893:Carola Rackete 886: 885: 880: 878: 873: 871: 865: 864: 859: 857: 852: 850: 845: 831: 830: 825: 823: 818: 816: 811: 797: 796: 791: 789: 784: 782: 777: 763: 762: 757: 755: 750: 748: 743: 729: 728: 723: 721: 709: 707: 702: 688: 687: 682: 680: 675: 673: 668: 654: 653: 650: 648:European party 645: 642: 624:Main article: 621: 618: 616: 613: 612: 611: 607: 600: 599: 596: 588: 587:Member parties 585: 533:European Union 528: 525: 512: 509: 491:, the Belgian 444:and the Dutch 281:, the Swedish 267:European Union 262: 259: 257: 254: 198: 197: 183: 179: 178: 173: 171: 165: 164: 153: 149: 148: 143: 139: 138: 125: 121: 120: 99: 93: 92: 87: 81: 80: 78: 77: 75:Euroscepticism 72: 66: 64: 60: 59: 56: 52: 51: 48: 44: 43: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7150: 7139: 7136: 7134: 7131: 7129: 7126: 7124: 7121: 7120: 7118: 7103: 7100: 7098: 7095: 7093: 7090: 7088: 7085: 7083: 7080: 7078: 7075: 7074: 7071: 7065: 7062: 7060: 7057: 7055: 7052: 7050: 7047: 7045: 7042: 7040: 7037: 7035: 7032: 7030: 7027: 7025: 7022: 7020: 7017: 7015: 7012: 7011: 7009: 7006: 7001: 6995: 6992: 6990: 6987: 6985: 6982: 6981: 6979: 6971: 6965: 6962: 6960: 6957: 6955: 6952: 6950: 6947: 6946: 6944: 6941: 6938: 6933: 6927: 6924: 6921: 6917: 6914: 6912: 6909: 6907: 6904: 6902: 6899: 6898: 6896: 6893: 6889: 6884: 6878: 6875: 6873: 6870: 6868: 6865: 6863: 6860: 6858: 6855: 6853: 6850: 6848: 6845: 6843: 6840: 6838: 6835: 6833: 6830: 6828: 6825: 6823: 6820: 6819: 6817: 6811: 6805: 6802: 6800: 6797: 6795: 6792: 6790: 6787: 6785: 6782: 6780: 6777: 6775: 6772: 6770: 6767: 6765: 6762: 6760: 6757: 6756: 6754: 6751: 6746: 6737: 6732: 6730: 6725: 6723: 6718: 6717: 6714: 6704: 6698: 6692: 6689: 6687: 6684: 6682: 6679: 6677: 6674: 6673: 6671: 6667: 6661: 6658: 6656: 6653: 6652: 6650: 6646: 6640: 6637: 6635: 6632: 6630: 6627: 6625: 6622: 6620: 6619:Francis Wurtz 6617: 6615: 6614:Alonso Puerta 6612: 6610: 6607: 6605: 6602: 6600: 6597: 6595: 6592: 6590: 6587: 6585: 6582: 6580: 6577: 6576: 6574: 6568: 6562: 6559: 6557: 6554: 6552: 6549: 6547: 6544: 6543: 6541: 6537: 6527: 6522: 6517: 6515: 6510: 6505: 6503: 6498: 6493: 6491: 6486: 6481: 6479: 6474: 6469: 6467: 6462: 6457: 6455: 6450: 6445: 6443: 6438: 6433: 6431: 6426: 6421: 6420: 6418: 6412: 6406: 6401: 6396: 6394: 6389: 6384: 6382: 6377: 6372: 6370: 6367: 6365: 6360: 6355: 6353: 6348: 6343: 6342: 6340: 6336: 6330: 6325: 6320: 6318: 6313: 6308: 6306: 6303: 6301: 6296: 6291: 6289: 6284: 6279: 6277: 6272: 6267: 6265: 6260: 6255: 6253: 6248: 6243: 6242: 6240: 6236: 6230: 6225: 6220: 6218: 6213: 6208: 6206: 6201: 6196: 6194: 6191: 6189: 6186: 6184: 6179: 6174: 6172: 6167: 6162: 6160: 6155: 6150: 6148: 6143: 6138: 6136: 6133: 6131: 6126: 6121: 6119: 6114: 6109: 6107: 6102: 6097: 6095: 6094:European Left 6090: 6085: 6083: 6078: 6073: 6071: 6066: 6061: 6059: 6056: 6054: 6049: 6044: 6042: 6039: 6037: 6032: 6027: 6025: 6020: 6015: 6013: 6008: 6003: 6001: 5996: 5991: 5989: 5984: 5979: 5977: 5972: 5967: 5965: 5960: 5955: 5954: 5952: 5948: 5945: 5941: 5937: 5936: 5927: 5923: 5914: 5909: 5907: 5902: 5900: 5895: 5894: 5891: 5871: 5868: 5866: 5863: 5861: 5858: 5857: 5855: 5853:Heterogeneous 5851: 5845: 5842: 5840: 5837: 5835: 5832: 5830: 5827: 5825: 5822: 5820: 5817: 5816: 5814: 5810: 5804: 5801: 5799: 5796: 5794: 5791: 5790: 5788: 5784: 5778: 5775: 5773: 5770: 5768: 5765: 5763: 5760: 5759: 5757: 5753: 5747: 5744: 5742: 5739: 5738: 5736: 5732: 5726: 5723: 5721: 5718: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5708: 5706: 5703: 5701: 5698: 5697: 5695: 5691: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5662: 5660: 5657: 5656: 5654: 5650: 5644: 5641: 5639: 5636: 5634: 5631: 5629: 5626: 5624: 5621: 5620: 5618: 5614: 5608: 5605: 5603: 5600: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5579: 5577: 5573: 5569: 5562: 5558: 5551: 5548: 5545: 5542: 5539: 5536: 5533: 5530: 5527: 5524: 5521: 5518: 5515: 5512: 5509: 5506: 5503: 5500: 5499: 5496: 5492: 5485: 5480: 5478: 5473: 5471: 5466: 5465: 5462: 5443: 5442: 5437: 5431: 5416:. 29 May 2019 5415: 5411: 5405: 5390: 5384: 5369: 5365: 5359: 5344: 5338: 5323: 5319: 5313: 5297: 5293: 5287: 5279: 5273: 5265: 5259: 5255: 5254: 5246: 5230: 5224: 5209: 5205: 5199: 5183: 5177: 5162: 5156: 5148: 5141: 5134: 5126: 5120: 5116: 5115: 5110: 5103: 5087: 5081: 5065: 5059: 5043: 5037: 5029: 5023: 5019: 5018: 5010: 5002: 4996: 4992: 4991: 4983: 4975: 4971: 4965: 4950: 4944: 4940: 4939: 4931: 4915: 4909: 4907: 4888: 4884: 4880: 4869: 4865: 4860: 4849:. 8 June 2016 4848: 4844: 4840: 4836: 4832: 4828: 4825: 4820: 4816: 4812: 4809: 4804: 4800: 4796: 4793: 4788: 4784: 4780: 4777: 4773: 4769: 4765: 4762: 4757: 4753: 4749: 4746: 4742: 4738: 4734: 4731: 4727: 4723: 4719: 4718: 4714: 4712: 4703: 4699: 4693: 4689: 4675: 4672:is member of 4671: 4666: 4662: 4652: 4649: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4628: 4612: 4605: 4603: 4600: 4599: 4590: 4583: 4581: 4578: 4577: 4568: 4561: 4559: 4556: 4555: 4546: 4539: 4537: 4534: 4533: 4524: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4511: 4502: 4495: 4493: 4490: 4489: 4486: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4473: 4469: 4464: 4461: 4460: 4449: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4434: 4432: 4421: 4418: 4415: 4412: 4408: 4405: 4404: 4400: 4399: 4396: 4391: 4387: 4385: 4374: 4371: 4368: 4365: 4361: 4358: 4357: 4353: 4352: 4349: 4344: 4340: 4338: 4327: 4324: 4321: 4318: 4314: 4312: 4311: 4307: 4306: 4303: 4298: 4294: 4292: 4281: 4278: 4275: 4272: 4268: 4266: 4265: 4261: 4260: 4257: 4252: 4248: 4245: 4244:Île-de-France 4240: 4229: 4226: 4223: 4220: 4216: 4214: 4213: 4212:Francis Wurtz 4209: 4208: 4205: 4200: 4196: 4194: 4183: 4180: 4177: 4174: 4170: 4168: 4167: 4166:Alonso Puerta 4163: 4162: 4158: 4153: 4150: 4147: 4143: 4124: 4115: 4111: 4108:This section 4106: 4103: 4099: 4098: 4094: 4078: 4069: 4065: 4062:This section 4060: 4057: 4053: 4052: 4048: 4029: 4027: 4024: 4020: 4015: 4004: 4003: 3995: 3993: 3991: 3986: 3975: 3974: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3959: 3954: 3943: 3942: 3934: 3932: 3930: 3926: 3918: 3916: 3914: 3909: 3897: 3889: 3887: 3885: 3880: 3869: 3868: 3860: 3857: 3854: 3852: 3848: 3840: 3838: 3835: 3833: 3828: 3816: 3808: 3806: 3804: 3799: 3788: 3787: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3768: 3760: 3758: 3756: 3751: 3739: 3731: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3719: 3708: 3707: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3687: 3676: 3675: 3667: 3665: 3663: 3662:Left Alliance 3658: 3647: 3646: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3626: 3615: 3614: 3606: 3603: 3600: 3598: 3593: 3582: 3581: 3573: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3560: 3549: 3548: 3544: 3541: 3535: 3534: 3530: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3502: 3497: 3486: 3485: 3477: 3475: 3473: 3468: 3457: 3456: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3431: 3420: 3419: 3411: 3409: 3407: 3404: 3402: 3399: 3398: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3383: 3378: 3366: 3358: 3356: 3354: 3349: 3338: 3337: 3329: 3327: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3304: 3303: 3295: 3293: 3291: 3286: 3275: 3274: 3266: 3264: 3261: 3257: 3249: 3247: 3245: 3240: 3228: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3208: 3197: 3196: 3188: 3186: 3184: 3181: 3180: 3172: 3170: 3168: 3165: 3164: 3156: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3145: 3137: 3135: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3120: 3108: 3100: 3098: 3095: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3075: 3074: 3066: 3063: 3060: 3058: 3053: 3042: 3041: 3033: 3030: 3027: 3025: 3020: 3009: 3008: 3004: 3001: 2995: 2994: 2990: 2971: 2969: 2967: 2962: 2951: 2950: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2930: 2919: 2918: 2910: 2908: 2905: 2901: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2885: 2881: 2873: 2871: 2869: 2866: 2865: 2857: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2845: 2840: 2828: 2820: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2808: 2807: 2799: 2797: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2783: 2771: 2763: 2761: 2760:Euro Animal 7 2758: 2755: 2751: 2743: 2741: 2739: 2734: 2722: 2714: 2712: 2709: 2705: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2686: 2678: 2675: 2672: 2670: 2667: 2665: 2660: 2648: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2631: 2623: 2621: 2619: 2614: 2602: 2594: 2592: 2590: 2586: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2569: 2561: 2559: 2557: 2556:Popular Unity 2553: 2545: 2543: 2540: 2537: 2532: 2520: 2512: 2510: 2507: 2503: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2483: 2471: 2463: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2454: 2451: 2450: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2431: 2423: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2415: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2395: 2390: 2378: 2370: 2368: 2364: 2361: 2359: 2358:Left Alliance 2354: 2343: 2342: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2322: 2311: 2310: 2302: 2299: 2296: 2294: 2289: 2278: 2277: 2269: 2266: 2263: 2261: 2256: 2245: 2244: 2240: 2237: 2231: 2230: 2226: 2216: 2204: 2199: 2188: 2187: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2170: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2157: 2154: 2152: 2141: 2140: 2132: 2130: 2127: 2125: 2123: 2119: 2116: 2114: 2111: 2110: 2102: 2100: 2097: 2095: 2093: 2089: 2086: 2084: 2080: 2077: 2076: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2059: 2055: 2052: 2050: 2047: 2045: 2033: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2016: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2003: 2000: 1999: 1991: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1982: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1952: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1935: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1906: 1905: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1888: 1886: 1885: 1879: 1878: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1861: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1848: 1845: 1844: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1801: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1775: 1772: 1771: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1728: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1711: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1682: 1681: 1673: 1668: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1648: 1645: 1644: 1636: 1631: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1620: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1590: 1582: 1577: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1552:Left Alliance 1550: 1548: 1537: 1536: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1519: 1516: 1514: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1494: 1493: 1485: 1480: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1444: 1443: 1435: 1430: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1419: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1390: 1389: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1372: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1339: 1338: 1334: 1326: 1323: 1320: 1319: 1315: 1296: 1291: 1280: 1279: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1246: 1245: 1237: 1232: 1223: 1219: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1211: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1190: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1156: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1135: 1127: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1113: 1101: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1068: 1067: 1059: 1054: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1039: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1005: 997: 995: 992: 990: 988: 987: 981: 980: 972: 970: 967: 965: 963: 960: 958: 946: 938: 936: 933: 931: 929: 926: 924: 913: 912: 904: 902: 899: 897: 895: 894: 888: 887: 879: 877: 874: 872: 870: 867: 866: 858: 856: 853: 851: 849: 846: 844: 832: 824: 822: 819: 817: 815: 812: 810: 799: 798: 790: 788: 785: 783: 781: 780:Left Alliance 778: 776: 765: 764: 756: 754: 751: 749: 747: 744: 742: 731: 730: 722: 717: 713: 710: 708: 706: 703: 701: 690: 689: 681: 679: 676: 674: 672: 669: 667: 656: 655: 651: 643: 640: 639: 632: 627: 608: 605: 604: 603: 597: 594: 593: 592: 584: 582: 578: 574: 570: 565: 563: 559: 555: 549: 547: 543: 539: 534: 524: 522: 518: 508: 506: 502: 498: 495:, the German 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 471:, the Danish 470: 465: 463: 459: 455: 454:Left Alliance 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 418: 416: 412: 408: 404: 403:Left Alliance 400: 395: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 356: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 333: 331: 327: 323: 318: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 285:, the Danish 284: 280: 279:Left Alliance 276: 272: 268: 253: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 230: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 208: 204: 195: 190: 184: 180: 172: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 147: 144: 140: 126: 122: 118: 113: 108: 103: 100: 98: 94: 91: 88: 86: 82: 76: 73: 71: 68: 67: 65: 61: 57: 55:English abbr. 53: 49: 45: 41: 36: 33: 32: 27: 22: 19: 6901:Centre Group 6888:Party groups 6702: 6624:Lothar Bisky 6551:Lothar Bisky 6454:Enhedslisten 6381:Marxist Left 5932: 5931: 5812:Eurosceptics 5550:Non-Inscrits 5537: 5526:Renew Europe 5446:. 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5208:www.msn.com 5166:24 February 4356:Manon Aubry 4310:Gabi Zimmer 4204:United Left 3958:United Left 3879:Netherlands 3858:(observer) 3771:Synaspismos 3604:(observer) 3571:(observer) 3435:United Left 3348:Netherlands 3183:Independent 3064:(observer) 3031:(observer) 2849:United Left 2844:Plural Left 2733:Netherlands 2676:(observer) 2300:(observer) 2267:(observer) 2079:United Left 1916:Netherlands 1894:Independent 1880:Independent 1078:Netherlands 994:Independent 982:Independent 901:Independent 889:Independent 558:co-decision 440:as well as 299:Synaspismos 242:Eurosceptic 157:Manon Aubry 142:Preceded by 7117:Categories 6478:Munkáspárt 6352:Der Wandel 6229:Left Unity 5582:Eurodroite 5552: (32) 5546: (25) 5540: (46) 5534: (53) 5528: (77) 5522: (78) 5516: (84) 5448:19 October 5394:9 December 4892:1 February 4873:1 February 4853:1 February 4824:mandates). 4684:References 4138:Presidents 3990:Left Party 3472:Left Party 3148:Left Party 3124:Left Front 2934:Left Party 2506:Stefan Eck 2418:Left Party 2394:Left Front 2156:Left Party 2122:Trotskyism 1670:(observer) 1633:(observer) 1579:(observer) 1482:(observer) 1432:(observer) 1261:Left Party 1234:(observer) 1056:(observer) 719:(observer) 577:Clare Daly 538:monetarist 432:, and the 415:Left Party 322:Ken Coates 317:of Italy. 313:, and the 283:Left Party 213:political 152:Chaired by 134:1995-01-06 119:(minority) 114:(majority) 109:(majority) 104:(majority) 6364:Ensemble! 6264:AKEL/ΑΚΕΛ 6070:Die Linke 5272:cite book 4808:Zahradil. 4726:Bloomberg 4019:Sinn Féin 3929:Left Bloc 3803:Sinn Féin 3501:Sinn Féin 3382:Left Bloc 3262:(SYRIZA) 2966:Sinn Féin 2886:(We Can) 2787:Left Bloc 2618:Sinn Féin 2165:Socialism 2118:Socialism 2092:Socialism 2088:Communism 2011:Communism 1968:Left Bloc 1847:Sinn Féin 1826:Socialism 1701:Die Linke 1656:Socialism 1518:Socialism 1468:Communism 1414:Communism 1367:Communism 1327:Ideology 1117:Left Bloc 962:Sinn Féin 527:Positions 376:Sinn Féin 372:Left Bloc 261:Formation 246:communist 221:(French: 211:left-wing 90:Left-wing 6669:See also 6393:Táncsics 6118:Déi Lénk 5296:euronews 4954:5 August 4847:BBC News 4772:Euronews 4756:Politico 4741:Politico 4625:See also 4608:47 / 720 4586:41 / 751 4564:52 / 751 4542:35 / 766 4520:41 / 732 4498:42 / 626 4482:34 / 567 4442:The Left 4419:present 4372:present 4348:The Left 4302:The Left 3908:Portugal 3723:The Left 3536:Country 3377:Portugal 3212:The Left 2996:Country 2782:Portugal 2664:The Left 2487:The Left 2232:Country 2207:37 / 705 1963:Portugal 1774:New Left 1697:The Left 1299:46 / 720 1214:EH Bildu 1112:Portugal 848:The Left 610:members. 548:(OSCE). 483:and the 481:The Left 442:EH Bildu 320:In 1998 207:The Left 175:46 / 720 63:Ideology 58:The Left 6890:in the 6466:SYN/ΣΥΝ 5943:Parties 5441:Público 5420:14 June 5414:GUE/NGL 5348:17 July 5092:18 June 5070:18 June 5048:18 June 4920:18 June 4431:Germany 4337:Germany 4291:Germany 4154:Country 3798:Ireland 3718:Germany 3657:Finland 3625:Denmark 3285:Ireland 3207:Germany 3085:Denmark 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Index

European Parliament group

Democratic socialism
Euroscepticism
Political position
Left-wing
European parties
European Left Alliance for the People and the Planet
Party of the European Left
Animal Politics EU
European Free Alliance
European United Left
Manon Aubry
Martin Schirdewan
MEP(s)
left.eu
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left-wing
group of the European Parliament
democratic socialist
anti-capitalist
Eurosceptic
communist
Five Star Movement
European Union
Nordic Green Left
Confederal Group of the European United Left
Left Alliance
Left Party
Socialist People's Party

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