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The Hundred Parishes

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30: 158:), progressed the idea and defined a boundary. The name arose in response to the fact that the defined area covered just over 100 administrative parishes. The initiative steadily gained support and the Hundred Parishes name was approved in 2012 at a constitutional conference to which all local authorities and many other local organisations were invited. The conference was attended by delegates from more than 30 authorities and organisations and The Hundred Parishes Society was established as a company limited by guarantee immediately afterwards. 138: 94: 83: 105: 127: 116: 72: 22: 175:
includes introductions to each of the area's 103 administrative parishes and to a number of notable people associated with the area, as well as an extensive series of walk routes which site visitors are encouraged to download: each parish is included in at least one route. Some 20 routes start and
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The idea of recognising the area for its special heritage characteristics was originally conceived by local historian and author David Heathcote. A steering group of local historians, conservationists and a local authority representative, spearheaded by the Essex branch of the Campaign to Protect
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The Hundred Parishes has over 6,000 listed buildings, an especially high number for its population of around 150,000 – around 5 times the average ratio of listings to population for England as a whole. Of these listings, 106 are Grade I, including 60 churches.
191:). This hardback book comprises 432 pages and includes almost a thousand photos. The text and photos focus on the area's history and extensive heritage. The book was well received and is now out of print, although copies are available through libraries. 166:
This society was formed to raise public consciousness of the area and to encourage preservation of the area's special characteristics. It was formed in 2012 and launched to the general public in 2014 after being registered by the
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The Hundred Parishes is at its highest in the chalk hills in the northwest of the area, generally sloping down towards the southeast. The whole area lies between 100 and 500 feet (30 and 150 metres) above sea level.
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with no formal recognition or status, albeit that the concept has the blessing of county and district authorities. It encompasses around 450 square miles (1,100 square kilometres) of northwest
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is the area's largest settlement, with a population of 17,000 in 2021. It has been a market town since the 12th century. There are three more market towns:
864: 301:. Most of the area's villages have a historical church, a pub and a village green, and most are within easy walking distance of the next settlement. 251:. And in the south, the Roding, which gives its name to several villages in the Hundred Parishes, flows south to meet the Thames at Barking Creek. 927: 176:
finish at railway stations. Membership of the Society is open to households and organisations and includes a growing number of parish councils.
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There are no major rivers but the many small ones follow valleys that give the area its attractive, gentle landscape. In the west, the rivers
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The Hundred Parishes has a strong cultural heritage from the 20th century when it was the home of, among others,
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flows northwards through the middle of the northern half of the Hundred Parishes, gathering up the
208: 56:. The area comprises just over 100 administrative parishes, hence its name. It contains over 6,000 885: 369: 228: 816: 772: 736: 632: 584: 468: 744: 432: 408: 404: 309: 692: 64:, village greens, ancient hedgerows, protected features and a historical pattern of small 8: 800: 548: 86: 906: 660: 644: 564: 484: 752: 740: 572: 552: 540: 184: 263:
of 1086, and there is considerable evidence of earlier settlements. Relics from the
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Approximate location and scale of the Hundred Parishes within the East of England.
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The Hundred Parishes - indicative places within the area are shown in BOLD.
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Company 8124462, limited by guarantee, incorporated in England and Wales
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is open to the public. The artists are particularly celebrated at the
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cross the Hundred Parishes. An ancient long-distance trackway, the
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In 2018 the Society published the first book to focus on the area,
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Typical architectural features include timber-framed buildings,
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have been found in a number of locations. Roman roads including
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in Saffron Walden and Thaxted hosts annual festivals of
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and Rhee before leaving the Hundred Parishes bound for
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Many of the area's individual parishes appear in the
1038: 1036: 886:"Conservation areas - South Cambridgeshire District" 320:. The area has several small museums and galleries. 983:"Article in "Action Essex", Spring 2011, pages 8-9" 948: 1033: 227:and Pant flow from the Hundred Parishes into the 215:flow south from the Hundred Parishes to meet the 1135: 312:mansion now cared for by English Heritage, and 161: 68:settlements in close proximity to one another. 1012:. Saffron Walden Historical Society. p. 3 254: 907:"Conservation areas - East Herts District" 844:"Conservation areas - Uttlesford District" 865:"Conservation areas - Braintree District" 136: 125: 114: 103: 92: 81: 70: 28: 20: 304:Individual visitor attractions include 111:, Essex - Church and wedding feast room 1136: 950:"The Guides: Green and pleasant lanes" 181:The Hundred Parishes: An Introduction 351: 380:. Henry Moore's home and studio in 13: 1007:"History News Archive 2012 - 2013" 14: 1165: 1122: 1116:Registered Charity number 1157891 963:from the original on 18 June 2022 1110: 1088: 1066: 1050:. 4 August 2014. Archived from 399: 323: 1074:"The Hundred Parishes Society" 1024: 999: 975: 941: 920: 899: 878: 857: 836: 1: 830: 1129:The Hundred Parishes Society 194: 162:The Hundred Parishes Society 7: 1149:Geography of Cambridgeshire 525:Great & Little Chishill 336:(especially for churches), 10: 1170: 1154:Geography of Hertfordshire 457:Brent Pelham & Meesden 173:www.hundredparishes.org.uk 148: 497:Elmdon & Wenden Lofts 1098:. Hormead Parish Council 1048:Herts and Essex Observer 549:Great Easton & Tilty 255:Features and attractions 122:, Essex - the Guildhall. 370:Great Bardfield artists 16:Area of eastern England 693:Quendon & Rickling 493:Eastwick & Gilston 145: 134: 123: 112: 101: 90: 79: 34: 26: 745:Stansted Mountfitchet 140: 129: 118: 107: 96: 85: 74: 32: 24: 959:. 22 February 2011. 38:The Hundred Parishes 348:on external walls. 223:. In the east, the 1144:Geography of Essex 661:Little Hallingbury 645:Little Chesterford 565:Hatfield Broad Oak 169:Charity Commission 146: 135: 124: 113: 102: 91: 80: 62:conservation areas 40:is an area of the 35: 27: 1054:on 26 August 2014 753:Steeple Bumpstead 741:Stanstead Abbotts 573:Helions Bumpstead 553:Great Hallingbury 541:Great Chesterford 352:Cultural heritage 189:978-1-5272-1881-9 1161: 1117: 1114: 1108: 1107: 1105: 1103: 1092: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1070: 1064: 1063: 1061: 1059: 1040: 1031: 1028: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1017: 1011: 1003: 997: 996: 994: 992: 987: 979: 973: 972: 970: 968: 952: 945: 939: 938: 936: 934: 924: 918: 917: 915: 913: 903: 897: 896: 894: 892: 882: 876: 875: 873: 871: 861: 855: 854: 852: 850: 840: 709:Bardfield Saling 637:Little Bardfield 306:Audley End House 144:, Cambridgeshire 58:listed buildings 1169: 1168: 1164: 1163: 1162: 1160: 1159: 1158: 1134: 1133: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1111: 1101: 1099: 1096:"Village Links" 1094: 1093: 1089: 1079: 1077: 1072: 1071: 1067: 1057: 1055: 1042: 1041: 1034: 1029: 1025: 1015: 1013: 1009: 1005: 1004: 1000: 990: 988: 985: 981: 980: 976: 966: 964: 956:The Independent 947: 946: 942: 932: 930: 926: 925: 921: 911: 909: 905: 904: 900: 890: 888: 884: 883: 879: 869: 867: 863: 862: 858: 848: 846: 842: 841: 837: 833: 757:Stocking Pelham 641:Little Canfield 533:Great Bardfield 425:Aythorpe Roding 402: 390:classical music 386:Fry Art Gallery 354: 326: 314:Hatfield Forest 257: 197: 171:. Its website 164: 154:Rural England ( 151: 100:, Hertfordshire 42:East of England 17: 12: 11: 5: 1167: 1157: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1132: 1131: 1124: 1123:External links 1121: 1119: 1118: 1109: 1087: 1065: 1032: 1023: 998: 974: 940: 919: 898: 877: 856: 834: 832: 829: 809:Wicken Bonhunt 721:Sawbridgeworth 701:Saffron Walden 569:Hatfield Heath 537:Great Canfield 521:Furneux Pelham 401: 398: 394:Morris dancing 374:Eric Ravilious 353: 350: 325: 322: 318:National Trust 287:Saffron Walden 256: 253: 196: 193: 163: 160: 150: 147: 54:Cambridgeshire 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1166: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1139: 1130: 1127: 1126: 1113: 1097: 1091: 1075: 1069: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1039: 1037: 1027: 1008: 1002: 984: 978: 962: 958: 957: 951: 944: 929: 923: 908: 902: 887: 881: 866: 860: 845: 839: 835: 828: 826: 822: 818: 814: 810: 806: 802: 798: 794: 790: 786: 782: 778: 774: 770: 766: 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 742: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 718: 717:The Sampfords 714: 710: 706: 702: 698: 694: 690: 686: 682: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 657:Little Hadham 654: 653:Little Easton 650: 649:Little Dunmow 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 625:Leaden Roding 622: 618: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 558: 557:Great Waltham 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 513:Finchingfield 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 397: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 378:Edward Bawden 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 349: 347: 343: 339: 335: 330: 321: 319: 315: 311: 307: 302: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 282: 278: 277:Ermine Street 274: 270: 266: 262: 261:Domesday Book 252: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 231:and then the 230: 226: 222: 219:and then the 218: 214: 210: 206: 201: 192: 190: 186: 182: 177: 174: 170: 159: 157: 143: 139: 132: 128: 121: 117: 110: 106: 99: 95: 88: 84: 77: 73: 69: 67: 63: 59: 55: 52:and southern 51: 50:Hertfordshire 47: 43: 39: 31: 23: 19: 1112: 1100:. Retrieved 1090: 1078:. Retrieved 1068: 1056:. Retrieved 1052:the original 1047: 1026: 1014:. Retrieved 1001: 989:. Retrieved 977: 965:. Retrieved 954: 943: 931:. Retrieved 922: 910:. Retrieved 901: 889:. Retrieved 880: 868:. Retrieved 859: 847:. Retrieved 838: 805:White Roding 801:Wethersfield 793:Wendens Ambo 713:Great Saling 685:Nuthampstead 545:Great Dunmow 529:Great Amwell 517:Flitch Green 469:Castle Camps 403: 400:The parishes 358:Gustav Holst 355: 342:whitewashing 331: 327: 324:Architecture 303: 295:Great Dunmow 285: 281:Icknield Way 273:Stane Street 258: 202: 198: 180: 178: 165: 152: 87:Great Easton 48:, northeast 37: 36: 18: 725:Sewards End 705:The Salings 677:Much Hadham 593:High Roding 589:High Easter 465:Buntingford 382:Perry Green 366:Henry Moore 362:H. G. Wells 291:Buntingford 1138:Categories 831:References 813:Widdington 777:Thundridge 707:(formerly 665:Littlebury 601:Hildersham 449:Birchanger 372:including 269:Bronze Age 229:Blackwater 1102:23 August 1080:23 August 1058:23 August 1016:23 August 991:24 August 967:23 August 933:24 August 912:24 August 891:24 August 870:24 August 849:24 August 761:Strethall 697:Radwinter 597:High Wych 577:Hempstead 481:Clavering 477:Chrishall 453:Braughing 346:pargeting 249:North Sea 245:Cambridge 233:North Sea 195:Geography 60:and many 961:Archived 797:Westmill 789:Wareside 749:Stebbing 733:Sheering 729:Shalford 673:Matching 629:Lindsell 617:Ickleton 561:Hadstock 501:Elsenham 473:Chickney 437:Barnston 421:Aspenden 413:Arkesden 368:and the 338:thatched 310:Jacobean 265:Iron Age 247:and the 109:Matching 98:Westmill 825:Wyddial 821:Wimbish 817:Widford 773:Thorley 769:Thaxted 765:Takeley 737:Standon 689:Pleshey 681:Newport 669:Manuden 621:Langley 613:Hunsdon 609:Hormead 605:Hinxton 509:Felsted 505:Farnham 489:Duxford 461:Broxted 441:Bartlow 429:Barkway 344:and/or 340:roofs, 299:Thaxted 225:Chelmer 149:Origins 142:Hinxton 133:, Essex 131:Felsted 120:Thaxted 89:, Essex 78:, Essex 633:Linton 585:Heydon 581:Henham 485:Debden 445:Berden 433:Barley 417:Ashdon 409:Anstey 405:Albury 241:Granta 235:. The 221:Thames 187:  76:Henham 1010:(PDF) 986:(PDF) 785:Ugley 781:Tilty 334:flint 213:Stort 66:rural 46:Essex 1104:2014 1082:2014 1060:2014 1018:2014 993:2014 969:2014 935:2014 914:2014 893:2014 872:2014 851:2014 711:and 392:and 376:and 308:, a 297:and 275:and 267:and 211:and 185:ISBN 156:CPRE 715:), 237:Cam 217:Lea 209:Ash 205:Rib 1140:: 1046:. 1035:^ 953:. 827:. 823:, 819:, 815:, 811:, 807:, 803:, 799:, 795:, 791:, 787:, 783:, 779:, 775:, 771:, 767:, 763:, 759:, 755:, 751:, 747:, 743:, 739:, 735:, 731:, 727:, 723:, 719:, 703:, 699:, 695:, 691:, 687:, 683:, 679:, 675:, 671:, 667:, 663:, 659:, 655:, 651:, 647:, 643:, 639:, 635:, 631:, 627:, 623:, 619:, 615:, 611:, 607:, 603:, 599:, 595:, 591:, 587:, 583:, 579:, 575:, 571:, 567:, 563:, 559:, 555:, 551:, 547:, 543:, 539:, 535:, 531:, 527:, 523:, 519:, 515:, 511:, 507:, 503:, 499:, 495:, 491:, 487:, 483:, 479:, 475:, 471:, 467:, 463:, 459:, 455:, 451:, 447:, 443:, 439:, 435:, 431:, 427:, 423:, 419:, 415:, 411:, 407:, 396:. 364:, 360:, 293:, 207:, 1106:. 1084:. 1062:. 1020:. 995:. 971:. 937:. 916:. 895:. 874:. 853:. 183:(

Index



East of England
Essex
Hertfordshire
Cambridgeshire
listed buildings
conservation areas
rural

Henham

Great Easton

Westmill

Matching

Thaxted

Felsted

Hinxton
CPRE
Charity Commission
www.hundredparishes.org.uk
ISBN
978-1-5272-1881-9
Rib
Ash

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