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194:. The design of a studio is similar to, and derived from, movie studios, with a few amendments for the special requirements of television production. A professional television studio generally has several rooms, which are kept separate for noise and practicality reasons. These rooms are connected via '
394:
The production control room is the place in a television studio in which the composition of the outgoing program takes place. The production control room is occasionally also called a studio control room (SCR) or a "gallery" – the latter name comes from the original placement of the
448:
or other wire lengths and installation requirements keep within manageable lengths, since most high-quality wiring runs only between devices in this room. This can include the actual circuitry and connections between:
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feeds and monitor the transmitter(s), or these items may be in an adjacent equipment rack room. If the program is broadcast live, the signal goes from the PCR to MCR and then out to the transmitter.
225:
The studio floor is the actual stage on which the actions that will be recorded and viewed take place. A typical studio floor has the following characteristics and installations:
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522:. Master control is distinct from a PCR in television studios where the activities such as switching from camera to camera are coordinated. A
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a glass window between the PCR and studio floor for direct visual contact is often desired, but not always possible
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The vast majority of devices in a PCR are interfaces for rack-mounted equipment that is located in the
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A television studio usually has other rooms with no technical requirements beyond
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is the place where the on-air signal is controlled. It may include controls to
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432:(CAR) houses equipment that is too noisy or runs too hot to be located in the
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is the technical hub of a broadcast operation common among most over-the-air
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the on-screen presenters themselves, and any guests - the subjects of the
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film a television program at
Frenckell's studio on January 2, 1965 in
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a reception area for crew, talent, and visitors, commonly called the
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526:(TCR) is usually smaller in size and is a scaled-down version of
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or other media such as SSDs, or for the acquisition of raw
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202:, and personnel will be divided among these workplaces.
336:, and who relays timing and other information from the
238:(sometimes one, usually several), typically mounted on
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While a production is in progress, people composing a
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View from an audience seat of a late night talk show
395:director on an ornately carved bridge spanning the
74:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
27:Installation in which video productions take place
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384:A Gallery Control Room in Celebro Studios London
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332:, who has overall charge of the studio area
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713:"Television Studio Facilities / Components"
150:A television studio during a production of
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178:take place, either for the production of
134:Learn how and when to remove this message
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686:"Behind the scenes at the cradle of TV"
403:, which was once referred to as like a
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260:, although it is often located in the
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702:Video of features of Alexandra Palace
72:adding citations to reliable sources
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216:The Nightly Show with Larry Wilmore
174:, is an installation room in which
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1782:BitTorrent television and movies
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1509:Concentration of media ownership
1403:Television content rating system
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533:The master control room in a US
271:for visual feedback from the PCR
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2038:Director of network programming
885:Director of network programming
436:(PCR). It also makes sure that
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59:needs additional citations for
1740:Digital terrestrial television
715:. Broadcast West. 2 April 2014
705:
678:
13:
1:
2013:Television news screen layout
1208:Broadcasting of sports events
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1980:Broadcast television systems
1886:Children's television series
172:television production studio
7:
1882:Children's interest channel
1424:Broadcast reference monitor
633:Electronic field production
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597:for audio. Among them are:
10:
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978:Television program creator
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365:, especially if this is a
317:work on the studio floor.
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2091:Film and video technology
1988:Digital on-screen graphic
1960:
1901:Movie television channels
1877:Adult television channels
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1617:
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1466:Professional video camera
1434:Digital on-screen graphic
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1398:List of television awards
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1143:
1058:Character generator (CG)
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864:Transmission control room
849:Network operations center
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639:Electronic news-gathering
617:an audience handling area
524:transmission control room
236:professional video camera
220:Hell's Kitchen, Manhattan
156:
1952:Women's interest channel
1476:Lighting control console
278:system for communication
258:Lighting control console
256:rigs and the associated
158:Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk
1816:Multichannel television
1806:Commercial broadcasting
1777:Peer-to-peer television
1529:Influence of mass media
1100:Unit production manager
854:Production control room
434:production control room
390:Production control room
376:Production control room
262:production control room
182:and its recording onto
2096:Television terminology
1896:Men's interest channel
1852:Religious broadcasting
834:Central apparatus room
586:
547:television commercials
430:central apparatus room
424:Central apparatus room
418:Central apparatus room
412:Central Apparatus Room
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310:
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222:
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1451:Multiple-camera setup
1181:Visual effects artist
1130:Broadcast engineering
803:History of television
779:Television production
745:at Wikimedia Commons
628:Broadcast engineering
568:
467:digital video effects
383:
296:
286:
213:
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30:Further information:
18:Television Production
2045:Outside broadcasting
1524:Freedom of the press
1456:Outside broadcasting
1408:Television criticism
1393:Audience measurement
1363:Political commentary
1326:Late-night talk show
1105:Production assistant
1070:Graphics coordinator
1065:Studio floor manager
650:Outside broadcasting
461:camera control units
353:pan tilt zoom camera
68:improve this article
1947:Sports broadcasting
1891:Documentary channel
1847:Public broadcasting
1754:Internet television
1429:Character generator
1125:Television director
958:Production designer
844:Master control room
543:television programs
520:television networks
516:television stations
501:Master control room
455:character generator
399:'s first studio at
338:television director
154:in Studio 1 of the
83:"Television studio"
2086:Television studios
2060:Television licence
2028:Broadcast designer
1635:Television studies
1575:Communications law
1544:Media manipulation
1291:Limited-run series
1270:Television special
1243:Reality television
1238:Police crime drama
1135:Technical director
1120:Technical director
993:Production manager
983:Executive producer
943:Assistant director
900:Sports commentator
743:Television studios
661:Television studies
587:
551:television network
549:, switch local or
535:television station
405:minstrels' gallery
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229:decoration and/or
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2065:Television studio
2033:Broadcast license
2020:Network affiliate
2003:On-screen display
1970:Broadcast network
1940:Livestreamed news
1930:Business channels
1925:News broadcasting
1842:Pirate television
1833:News broadcasting
1713:Mobile television
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1585:Fairness Doctrine
1580:Entertainment law
1519:Freedom of speech
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1373:Weather forecasts
1358:News broadcasting
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1115:Stunt coordinator
818:Television studio
798:Broadcast network
741:Media related to
692:. 2 November 2011
446:fibre-optic cable
249:foldback speakers
176:video productions
168:television studio
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16:(Redirected from
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1920:Shopping channel
1910:Music television
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1461:Production truck
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1301:Procedural drama
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1253:Documentary film
1218:Event television
948:Location manager
933:Costume designer
928:Casting director
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645:Remote broadcast
561:Other facilities
485:(video switcher)
401:Alexandra Palace
347:who operate the
345:camera operators
334:stage management
299:camera operators
170:, also called a
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1248:Television film
1228:Live television
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1044:Camera operator
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585:(October 2002).
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512:Master control
507:Master control
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1075:Stage manager
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1039:Boom operator
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1013:Script editor
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988:Line producer
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839:Changing room
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575:Theatre Royal
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541:pre-recorded
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478:video servers
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85: –
84:
80:
79:Find sources:
73:
69:
63:
62:
57:This article
55:
51:
46:
45:
41:
37:
33:
19:
2064:
2024:Occupations
1915:Quiz channel
1838:Pirate radio
1826:Pay-per-view
1801:Campus radio
1792:Broadcasting
1677:Broadcasting
1605:Pixelization
1595:Media reform
1590:Media policy
1570:Bleep censor
1483:Vision mixer
1258:Mockumentary
1233:Variety show
1156:Foley artist
1151:Sound editor
1054:Videographer
1018:Story editor
1008:Screenwriter
968:Set designer
817:
735:
717:. Retrieved
707:
694:. Retrieved
689:
680:
601:one or more
588:
573:room at the
532:
510:
494:patch panels
483:vision mixer
427:
409:
393:
360:teleprompter
355:(PTZ) heads.
343:one or more
312:
224:
214:The set for
206:Studio floor
171:
167:
165:
151:
130:
124:January 2015
121:
111:
104:
97:
90:
78:
66:Please help
61:verification
58:
1998:News ticker
1993:Lower third
1963:and funding
1906:Music radio
1444:Microphones
1353:Debate show
1003:Head writer
973:TV producer
938:TV director
358:possibly a
297:Tamvisio's
245:microphones
32:Film studio
2080:Categories
2055:Press pool
1961:Production
1857:Talk radio
1558:Regulation
1539:Media bias
1504:Censorship
1316:Soap opera
1296:Miniseries
1196:and genres
1095:Dolly grip
1027:Production
963:Researcher
912:Showrunner
719:10 January
696:2 November
672:References
613:green room
438:coax cable
184:video tape
152:Kripo Live
94:newspapers
2050:Press box
2008:Score bug
1984:Graphics
1867:Specialty
1747:Satellite
1708:Satellite
1417:Technical
1386:Valuation
1321:Talk show
1223:Game show
1176:Publicist
880:Celebrity
555:satellite
442:SDI cable
240:pedestals
1869:channels
1720:Teletext
1166:Colorist
1161:Composer
1090:Key grip
1060:operator
873:Profiles
793:Audience
690:BBC News
622:See also
363:operator
274:a small
267:several
200:intercom
198:' or an
196:talkback
1762:Webcast
1735:Digital
1703:Digital
603:make-up
583:Ireland
579:Wexford
571:make-up
539:playout
414:(CAR).
349:cameras
307:Finland
303:Tampere
188:footage
108:scholar
1725:Analog
1684:Medium
1618:Theory
1492:Issues
1311:Sitcom
1306:Serial
1279:Series
1171:Editor
1080:gaffer
998:Writer
827:Places
110:
103:
96:
89:
81:
40:Studio
38:, and
1794:niche
1758:radio
1730:Cable
1698:Cable
1110:Gofer
641:(ENG)
635:(EFP)
469:(DVE)
463:(CCU)
264:(PCR)
162:(MDR)
115:JSTOR
101:books
1756:and
1341:News
1085:grip
890:Host
721:2015
698:2011
652:(OB)
605:and
593:and
577:in
545:and
518:and
489:VTRs
457:(CG)
428:The
247:and
231:sets
190:for
87:news
397:BBC
70:by
2082::
1908:/
1884:/
1840:/
688:.
581:,
569:A
530:.
444:,
440:,
407:.
328:a
305:,
166:A
34:,
1784:)
1760:(
1669:e
1662:t
1655:v
771:e
764:t
757:v
723:.
700:.
340:.
325:.
309:.
137:)
131:(
126:)
122:(
112:·
105:·
98:·
91:·
64:.
20:)
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