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In 2004, it was estimated that there were more than twenty teen escort companies operating in the United States. Parents may use this type of service when they believe their child needs treatment outside the home, but the parent or child is not willing to travel there. The service can cost $ 5,000 to
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Often, teens to be transported are picked up during the middle of the night to take advantage of their initial disorientation and to minimize confrontation and flight risk. Aggressive tactics, such as being punched, restrained with handcuffs, or hogtied with cable wires, are common.
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Mom cooked. No one acted angry or odd or nervous. I was sound asleep at about 4.30 in the morning when my bedroom door crashed open. A thick hand grabbed my ankle and dragged me off the mattress. I was instantly
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by a teen escort company may result in permanent trauma. Attempts to establish similar services in other countries have been quickly closed down by the authorities under their laws against
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A lot of those Utah-bound kids arrive through a "secure transport" company, where parents pay thousands of dollars to have someone pick up their child and take them away.
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and because they are associated with treatment services which are themselves controversial. For teenagers seized in the middle of the night by strangers, being
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Children who resist are frequently threatened, restrained with handcuffs or zip ties, blindfolded, or hooded. Children who have been gooned frequently report
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152:. In most cases, the organizations send a group of people to show up by surprise and force the teenager into a vehicle, often under cover of darkness.
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The
Exploitation of Youth and Families in the Name of “Specialty Schooling:” What Counts as Sufficient Data? What are Psychologists to Do?
101:, abducting sleeping teenagers and forcing them into a vehicle. Teen escort companies in the United States are subject to little or no
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193:. These facilities go by many names, and include private religious re-education facilities, teen residential programs,
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284:"'Blindfolds, hoods and handcuffs': How some teenagers come to Utah youth treatment programs"
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The use of such services is controversial, because the services are subject to little or no
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442:"The wilderness 'therapy' that teens say feels like abuse: 'You are on guard at all times'"
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are able to hire teen escort companies to transport their children from their homes to
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616:"'Literally kidnapping': Teens taken against their will to boarding schools across US"
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details her experience at age 17 with gooning, culminating in her transport to
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to seize children they perceive as troubled and transport them to
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525:"Residential Treatment Programs for Teens Consumer Information"
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Miller, Jessica; Fuchs, David; Craft, Will (March 8, 2022).
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may be in need of reorganization to comply with
Knowledge's
467:"Dangers of teen escort transport | ASTART for Teens"
403:"Paris Hilton: my boarding school hell and how I survived"
344:"Rules sought for 'gooning,' taking troubled kids to care"
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National
Association of Therapeutic Schools and Programs
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World Wide
Association of Specialty Programs and Schools
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511:, Summer 2005 (file dated September 28, 2005). Page 3.
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702:"Dangers of teen escort transport ASTART for Teens"
258:"The man who takes troubled youths to therapy camp"
97:. Such businesses typically employ a form of legal
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744:The man who takes troubled youths to therapy camp
89:, is a business that specializes in transporting
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779:Experience: I paid to have my daughter kidnapped
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614:Bauer, Laura; Thomas, Judy (September 5, 2022).
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93:from their homes to various facilities in the
45:to make improvements to the overall structure.
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649:"'Escort Service' or Legalized Abduction?"
583:"The Legal Industry for Kidnapping Teens"
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315:"The Legal Industry for Kidnapping Teens"
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105:and commonly result in permanent trauma.
61:Learn how and when to remove this message
16:Company transporting minors to facilities
1000:The Program: Cons, Cults, and Kidnapping
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731:'Escort Service' or Legalized Abduction
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1115:Human trafficking in the United States
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729:Ortiz, Michelle Ray (June 13, 1999). "
628:from the original on September 8, 2022
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181:As a transport option, parents in the
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581:Solomon, Serena (November 30, 2016).
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313:Solomon, Serena (November 29, 2016).
680:Journalism Center Awards: Nadya Labi
440:Okoren, Nicolle (14 November 2022).
373:Goldsmith, Annie (August 24, 2020).
142:substance abuse treatment facilities
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1110:Transportation in the United States
189:(RTCs) and other facilities in the
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836:Youth residential treatment center
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647:Ortiz, Michelle Ray (1999-06-13).
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505:American Psychological Association
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342:Salter, Jim (September 27, 2022).
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777:Johnson, Raye. (March 25, 2016) "
742:Telep, Trisha (April 22, 2014). "
550:Stein, Samantha (April 8, 2019).
120:, occurring predominantly in the
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846:Behavior modification facility
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157:post traumatic stress disorder
1:
552:"Why I Kidnapped My Daughter"
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187:residential treatment centers
138:residential treatment centers
401:Hilton, Paris (2023-08-14).
199:therapeutic boarding schools
126:rehabilitation organizations
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851:Therapeutic boarding school
672:Want your kid to disappear?
501:University of South Florida
481:"The Lisa McPherson Clause"
150:therapeutic boarding school
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993:Hell Camp: Teen Nightmare
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918:Universal Health Services
903:CEDU Educational Services
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867:Applied behavior analysis
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678:, July–August 2004 and
124:, in which parents hire
87:secure transport company
685:March 19, 2008, at the
1105:Troubled teen programs
1045:Judge Rotenberg Center
822:Troubled teen industry
706:www.astartforteens.org
213:$ 8,000 U.S. dollars.
191:troubled teen industry
173:where she was abused.
95:troubled teen industry
1120:Behavior modification
1040:Diamond Ranch Academy
923:Aspen Education Group
288:The Salt Lake Tribune
222:government regulation
103:government regulation
979:Kidnapped for Christ
972:Children of Darkness
621:The Kansas City Star
529:www.consumer.ftc.gov
354:on 28 September 2022
83:youth transport firm
1066:Teen escort company
1050:Provo Canyon School
171:Provo Canyon School
116:is a form of legal
79:teen escort company
43:editing the article
1028:Notable facilities
882:Wilderness therapy
877:Conversion therapy
380:Town & Country
195:wilderness therapy
146:wilderness therapy
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763:Salt Lake Tribune
736:Los Angeles Times
653:Los Angeles Times
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1007:Help at Any Cost
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161:Paris Hilton
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1130:Punishments
1035:Élan School
632:October 20,
599:October 20,
563:October 20,
531:. July 2008
230:child abuse
1125:Euphemisms
1099:Categories
964:Nonfiction
947:Not My Kid
658:2023-06-22
422:2023-08-14
358:21 October
324:21 October
293:2024-02-09
244:References
203:boot camps
197:programs,
130:boot camps
118:kidnapping
99:kidnapping
954:Boot Camp
841:Boot camp
769:6 January
711:March 15,
535:March 15,
451:5 January
417:0140-0460
408:The Times
268:5 January
91:teenagers
1084:Category
749:BBC News
683:Archived
626:Archived
593:Archived
348:ABC News
319:vice.com
262:BBC News
226:abducted
1135:Society
939:Fiction
860:Methods
238:torture
234:assault
114:Gooning
109:Gooning
73:In the
428:awake.
415:
1059:Other
932:Media
205:, or
148:, or
771:2023
713:2006
634:2022
601:2022
588:Vice
565:2022
537:2006
453:2023
413:ISSN
388:2020
360:2022
326:2022
270:2023
236:and
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