97:
237:
52:
440:, and occurring in areas subject to logging and development are all potential threats to the few existing populations. Threats of habitat degradation and reduced regeneration capabilities are the most prominent issue, which have resulted in no new recruitment in the past few decades, greatly affecting population demographics. There are a couple of populations located on unprotected private lands, which are particularly susceptible.
74:
33:
333:-shaped), 1–2.9 cm long and 1–2 mm broad, with a bluntly acute apex; they are arranged spirally on the shoots but twisted at the base to appear in two horizontal ranks on all except for erect lead shoots. Individuals typically occur in clumps and are multi-stemmed with varying stem densities . It is
396:
grows slowly, and prefers slightly acidic soil and partial shade on moderate north-facing slopes and is highly fire sensitive as well as shade tolerant. Potential influences on their distribution include variation of soil, aspect, and moisture. There is no indicator species associated with it. It is
366:
and is similar to it in general appearance, but can be differentiated by the shorter, blunt-tipped (not spine-tipped) leaves and the less strong smell of the crushed leaves. Distinction from other yew species is more difficult, and like most yews it has sometimes been treated as a
405:
8. It can be grown from cuttings or seeds. Seed scarification is required for germination and it persists through layering and sprouting. Birds feed on their cones and excavate stems for insects.
669:
Kwit, Charles; Schwartz, Mark W.; Platt, William J.; Geaghan, James P. (1998). "The
Distribution of Tree Species in Steepheads of the Apalachicola River Bluffs, Florida".
1158:
1138:
321:
is thin, scaly purple-brown, and the branches are irregularly orientated. The shoots are green at first, becoming brown after three or four years. The
954:
1168:
1019:
1071:
902:
967:
915:
1143:
526:
1173:
998:
972:
1153:
1163:
729:
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656:
604:
1024:
941:
512:
353:
1 cm diameter, containing a single dark brown seed 5–6 mm long and occur singly on few leaf axils. The
81:
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346:
56:
894:
563:
822:
920:
1084:
993:
798:
881:
624:
1011:
490:
96:
357:
cones are globose, 4 mm diameter, produced on the undersides of the shoots in early spring.
227:
1076:
530:
959:
889:
760:
1050:
437:
276:
207:
985:
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8:
41:
1063:
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288:
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268:
91:
1045:
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709:
652:
600:
433:
418:
362:
467:
1115:
835:
678:
485:
1032:
577:
Kurz, Herman (1927). "A NEW AND REMARKABLE HABITAT FOR THE ENDEMIC FLORIDA YEW".
334:
291:'s Apalachicola Bluffs and Ravines Preserve, and has legal protection under the
1148:
1058:
783:
402:
317:
growing to 6 m (rarely 10 m) tall, with a trunk up to 38 cm diameter. The
280:
223:
121:
845:
1132:
980:
476:
436:
rubbing and browsing particularly on small stems, being a source of food for
373:
318:
292:
61:
236:
1102:
338:
1037:
737:
1006:
928:
792:
164:
907:
706:
The
Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Trees: Eastern Region
690:
414:
368:
326:
134:
933:
425:. The seeds and leaves, however, are poisonous to humans if consumed.
866:
307:
304:
754:
682:
1097:
777:
264:
174:
946:
871:
465:
32:
272:
154:
144:
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to a small area of under 10 km² on the eastern side of the
858:
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354:
330:
461:
459:
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310:
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184:
108:
450:
350:
342:
322:
314:
668:
349:, with a single scale developing into a soft, juicy red
541:. Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team
1159:Critically endangered flora of the United States
1130:
466:Spector, T.; Thomas, P.; Determann, R. (2011).
360:It occurs in the same region as the also-rare
491:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-2.RLTS.T30965A9584928.en
730:"Florida yew | United States Botanic Garden"
649:World Checklist and Bibliography of Conifers
1139:IUCN Red List critically endangered species
671:The Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society
525:
235:
72:
50:
31:
589:
489:
275:at altitudes of 15–40 m. It is listed as
1131:
703:
1169:Taxa named by Alvan Wentworth Chapman
759:
758:
558:
556:
539:The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov)
295:and Florida Endangered Species laws.
619:
617:
615:
613:
576:
477:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
13:
553:
271:in mesophytic forests of northern
14:
1185:
610:
421:used to combat numerous forms of
1090:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:285874-2
708:. New York: Knopf. p. 274.
95:
722:
697:
662:
641:
570:
519:
505:
298:
1:
1144:NatureServe imperiled species
651:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
443:
1174:Taxa named by Thomas Nuttall
7:
337:, with the male and female
10:
1190:
704:Little, Elbert L. (1980).
513:"NatureServe Explorer 2.0"
428:
388:
385:(Nutt. ex Chapm.) Pilger.
1154:Trees of Northern America
767:
345:cone is highly modified,
325:are thin, flat, slightly
243:
234:
213:
206:
92:Scientific classification
90:
70:
48:
39:
30:
23:
1164:Endemic flora of Florida
562:Flora of North America:
341:on separate plants; the
408:
595:Rushforth, K. (1987).
279:. It is protected in
277:critically endangered
57:Critically Endangered
484:: e.T30965A9584928.
647:Farjon, A. (1998).
42:Conservation status
413:The bark contains
289:Nature Conservancy
285:Torreya State Park
269:Apalachicola River
259:, is a species of
16:Species of conifer
1126:
1125:
1046:Open Tree of Life
761:Taxon identifiers
625:"Taxus floridana"
434:White-tailed deer
419:mitotic inhibitor
363:Torreya taxifolia
248:
247:
199:T. floridana
85:
65:
1181:
1119:
1118:
1106:
1105:
1093:
1092:
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803:
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748:
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736:. Archived from
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21:
20:
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1101:
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1036:
1033:Observation.org
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932:
927:
919:
914:
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893:
888:
880:
878:
870:
865:
857:
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846:Taxus_floridana
844:
842:
834:
829:
823:taxus-floridana
821:
816:
808:
806:
799:Taxus floridana
797:
796:
791:
782:
781:
776:
769:Taxus floridana
763:
753:
752:
743:
741:
728:
727:
723:
716:
702:
698:
683:10.2307/2997244
667:
663:
646:
642:
633:
631:
623:
622:
611:
594:
590:
575:
571:
565:Taxus floridana
561:
554:
544:
542:
533:Taxus floridana
524:
520:
511:
510:
506:
496:
494:
470:Taxus floridana
464:
451:
446:
431:
411:
394:Taxus floridana
391:
301:
252:Taxus floridana
230:
221:
217:Taxus floridana
215:
202:
94:
86:
77:
73:
66:
55:
51:
44:
25:Taxus floridana
17:
12:
11:
5:
1187:
1177:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1124:
1123:
1121:
1120:
1116:wfo-0000408623
1107:
1094:
1081:
1068:
1055:
1042:
1029:
1016:
1003:
990:
977:
964:
951:
938:
925:
912:
899:
886:
876:
863:
850:
843:Conifers.org:
840:
827:
814:
804:
789:
773:
771:
765:
764:
751:
750:
721:
714:
696:
677:(4): 309–318.
661:
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244:Natural range
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71:
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28:
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15:
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2:
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926:
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904:
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891:
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877:
873:
868:
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841:
837:
832:
828:
824:
819:
815:
811:
805:
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790:
785:
779:
775:
774:
772:
770:
766:
762:
757:
740:on 2016-11-24
739:
735:
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715:0-394-50760-6
711:
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688:
684:
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657:1-900347-54-7
654:
650:
644:
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629:www.fs.fed.us
626:
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605:0-7470-2801-X
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374:Taxus baccata
370:
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293:United States
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208:Binomial name
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122:Tracheophytes
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89:
83:
69:
63:
58:
47:
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34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
768:
742:. Retrieved
738:the original
734:www.usbg.gov
733:
724:
705:
699:
674:
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664:
648:
643:
632:. Retrieved
628:
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495:. Retrieved
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135:Gymnospermae
128:
115:
24:
18:
1064:kew-2434140
1007:NatureServe
929:iNaturalist
793:Wikispecies
497:12 November
299:Description
287:and at the
257:Florida yew
165:Cupressales
82:NatureServe
1133:Categories
1059:Plant List
744:2016-11-23
634:2016-11-14
545:8 December
527:USDA, NRCS
444:References
415:paclitaxel
379:T. baccata
369:subspecies
347:berry-like
308:coniferous
141:Division:
78:Imperiled
895:233501255
403:USDA zone
383:floridana
335:dioecious
313:or small
305:evergreen
303:It is an
193:Species:
155:Pinopsida
145:Pinophyta
105:Kingdom:
1103:31200011
1098:Tropicos
1012:2.155628
960:10195507
947:285874-2
784:Q1430041
778:Wikidata
597:Conifers
585:: 90–92.
529:(n.d.).
281:reserves
175:Taxaceae
171:Family:
62:IUCN 3.1
1051:1089675
994:MoBotPF
908:5284513
691:2997244
599:. Helm
579:Torreya
438:beavers
429:Threats
389:Ecology
381:subsp.
327:falcate
283:at the
273:Florida
265:endemic
181:Genus:
161:Order:
151:Class:
109:Plantae
80: (
60: (
1072:PLANTS
1038:512892
1025:156270
999:287302
973:194887
934:135548
921:415429
882:taxflo
879:FEIS:
859:128496
818:ARKive
807:AoFP:
712:
689:
655:
603:
423:cancer
355:pollen
331:sickle
323:leaves
255:, the
228:Chapm.
1149:Taxus
986:30965
955:IRMNG
872:TAXFL
836:55287
687:JSTOR
399:hardy
377:, as
339:cones
311:shrub
224:Nutt.
186:Taxus
129:Clade
116:Clade
1085:POWO
1077:TAFL
1020:NCBI
981:IUCN
968:ITIS
942:IPNI
916:GRIN
903:GBIF
867:EPPO
810:1069
710:ISBN
653:ISBN
601:ISBN
547:2015
499:2021
482:2011
417:, a
409:Uses
351:aril
343:seed
319:bark
315:tree
1111:WFO
890:FNA
854:EoL
831:CoL
679:doi
675:125
486:doi
401:to
371:of
261:yew
226:ex
1135::
1113::
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732:.
685:.
673:.
627:.
612:^
583:27
581:.
555:^
537:.
480:.
474:.
452:^
263:,
131::
118::
747:.
718:.
693:.
681::
659:.
637:.
607:.
549:.
535:"
531:"
515:.
501:.
488::
472:"
468:"
329:(
84:)
64:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
