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ethnic groups. Bongo knew how to manage these people to live together in the same land without any civil war. Thanks to his concept of Union. As a president in an under developed country; his first goal is the development of the country. According to him, there is three main steps that we should follow in order to reach this development. First, the “Union”. One of the main projects of Bongo was the “Transgabonais”. It is a railroad which is supposed to link all the cities of the country and some states of central Africa. It was one of his difficult and costly project. His dream was to see all the people united. Secondly, building of many facilities, especially in the sector of education and health. For him, these two sectors should be free in Gabon because it is a source of development. In Gabon, thanks to Omar Bongo, schools and hospitals are free. Transportations for students and drugs for old people are also free. There is many scholarships and facilities for young people. All this privileges are under the bank account of Bongo. In last, the main source of development is the “peace”. Gabon under Bongo’s power had never known the war. For him, you can’t do anything without peace and union. It is the basis of the development, and the step number one.
959:, the first president of the Gabonese republic, that the young Albert-Bernard Bongo started his political career. Step by step, he climbed levels in Leon Mba’s administration. He started first in the department of foreign affairs and in 1961, he entered in the cabinet of the head of the state. From this time, he became the man of trust of the president. Indeed, Leon Mba really appreciated his capacity for work, his dynamism, and his audacity. That’s why in 1965, Bongo became minister of information and tourism and in 1966, he was appointed vice-president of the republic. One year later Leon Mba became sick and died, and Bongo became by the same occasion President of the Gabonese Republic according to the Gabonese constitution. He became the youngest president in the world (just 32 years old) on the 28th of September, 1967. His close relationship with France and the ex-president put him firmly in power.
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1010:…. And some others of his close friends in the key posts of his administration in order to avoid all forms of betrayals. He is well encircled. One of the secret of his durability. There are two main facts which marked the private life of the president Bongo. First fact, in 1973, he changed his religion, his name and became Muslim. Then, Albert Bernard bongo became El hadj Omar Bongo. Secondly, in 2003-2004, He took the real name of his father. El Hadj Omar Bongo became El Hadj Omar bongo Ondimba. This name was granted to all members of his family.
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1075:. The president is always solicited for solving conflict. He knows the continent more than anyone. He intervened in many crises within the continent (Ivory Coast, Togo, Congo, Sudan, Darfur….). Every president needs his advices. He is called the “wise man" of politics in Africa. As soon as you speak about Gabon, you see Bongo and as soon as you speak about presidents in Africa you cannot forget Omar Bongo Ondimba; whatever is good or wrong. That sent us to conclude that the image of Bongo is unavoidable in Africa.
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971:. When he gained the presidency, she became the first lady of the Gabonese republic. Josephine Kama was born the 22nd of January, 1945 at Brazzaville (Congo), where she later attended a Roman Catholic school and pursued secretarial studies. She was very liberal and attracted to music, even dreaming to become a famous singer. Her attraction to music was against protocol as a first lady, leading to her 1986 divorce with the Bongo. Afterwards, she began a professional career as a singer and changed her name to
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1059:(president of Togo). Because of his actions, his power and his experience, bongo is respected in Africa. He is the principal character who intervenes for the stability in central Africa. His mediation between the different protagonists and his influence reduce the extent of the conflict. Indeed, Bongo spent lot of money, energy and time organising meeting, congress in order to stop the crisis in the region. The good sense of his advices are well listened
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department who joked to him about Bongo rhyming with Kongo, and he did it with a friendly laugh which all the participants in the show joined in with. At once the statement is taken out of this context, it gets political and may give ideas about norweigan foreign department laughs of african politicans and politics. That is not true, and
Knowledge should not spread such ideas, not even as a trivia. --
986:. Unlike Josephine Kama, she has given governmental protocol a greater level of respect. She was born on the 10th of March 1964, in Brazzaville; she is a holder of the aggregation of doctor. She has been quite active in her role as first lady and built the biggest hospital of the region alongside her assistance to various organisations and structures in the whole country.
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1190:, the president of France. Being a colony of France, Gabon knows many resemblances in way of doing with France. That’s why 650 French soldiers are permanently took up a position near the presidency at Libreville, and more than 10 000 French residents live in Gabon. France and Gabon are partner for life with Omar Bongo.
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As president in an under developed country; his first goal should be the development of the country. Unfortunately, Bongo has chosen to concentrate on selling Gabon's natural resources to the highest bidder, and pocketing the profits while keeping his people in an under-developed state. In the past,
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Like all presidents, Bongo has his men of trust. Native of a minority group ethnic, Bongo associates all the communities in the share of power in order to avoid confusion and civil war. But the key posts of his administration are reserved for his peers. First, the director of his cabinet is his elder
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Since 1967, Omar Bongo is the president of Gabon. One of his main characteristics and way of doing politics is based on the union of his people. Indeed, he succeeds in linking people with many different cultures and behaviours. In fact, Gabon (despite its little population) has lot of different
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In addition, beyond Africa, Omar Bongo has good relationship. Especially with France. Bongo knows that his place is due to the support of France. Since the army Bongo maintained good relationship with France. France is the first economic and social partner of Gabon. Bongo is a close friend of
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Please remove the trivia about T. Jagland refering to Mr. Bongo as "Bongo from Kongo" on national television in Norway. The trivia is insulting to
Jagland, to Bongo and to Africans and Norweigans. It was not a kind of official statment at all, Jagland did only refer to his stab in the foreign
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He came back to his native country, and served in the French army. During his service he was remarkable for his talent, and was put in the secret service of the French army. Step by step, under the protection of the French, he became famous in the big administrations of the country.
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Nevertheless, Bongo tends to diversify his contacts. New close relation have started with some countries of Asia especially China. Bongo signed many contracts with China especially in the domain of building facilities and fishing. Bongo frequently received some personalities like
1249:"June 8th, 2009 Gabon’s president not dead, prime minister says Posted: 05:57 AM ET (CNN) — Gabon’s President Omar Bongo, Africa’s longest-serving ruler, is not dead, the country’s prime minister said Monday, contradicting reports from Gabonese and French media."
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Reading the section concerning the style of Mr. Bongo's leadership it felt like reading an obituary peppered with some encyclopaedic content. Perhaps its only me but the style of this entry seems way too prosaic and lofty for wikipedia.
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Just a personal notice of mine, Omar Bongo refers to most of non-African countries as the North and
African countries as the South (he's meaning hemispheres). Do most educated Africans like Omar Bongo use this language? Just curious.
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article and be placed in italics. Book publishers may be linked, but not placed in italics. If several citations contain the same publisher's name, then links to their articles is not necessary and might be considered
939:. After his secondary studies, he worked in a post office then entered the military, becoming under-lieutenant and then lieutenant of the air force successively in Brazzaville, Bangui, and Fort Lamy (now called
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The infobox gives the end of his presidency as 6 May 2009, which is when he delegated presidential powers to the Vice-President, but he continued to hold the title of
President until his death on 8 June.
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The premise of the Robert Altman movie, OC and Stiggs, was a phone call to
President Bongo, in which they describe their summer vacation to him in a series of flashbacks throughout the movie.
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became
President of Gabon in 1967. He was just 31 and the world's youngest president at the time. THIS IS NOT TRUE, AS, AT LEAST, ETIENNE EYADEMA, PRESIDENT OF TOGO, WAS YOUNGER.
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After his death, Bongo was cited in a large French nespaper as being a member of the
Freemasons. He is even described as having been the leader of the Grand Lodge of Gabon.
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Even in central Africa, he did many things to instaure peace and harmony Bongo’s struggle is to claim Union among people in order to reduce the conflicts in the region.
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most contracts and concessions were given to the French. Over the past thirty years, however, the
Chinese have become more and more prominent in the Gabonese economy.
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I have a question why is it that most of the informations that are found in your articles are false? because I am a family member and trust it is full of shit in here
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Omar Bongo has children from his first and second marriage. He is believed to be a good and exemplary father, who loves his children and respects family tradition.
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https://web.archive.org/web/20091014052135/http://www.news24.com/Content/Africa/News/965/bce2c356c43c46f7852cddcc6a352d1a/09-06-2009%2012-06/Giscard_speaks_on_Bongo
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Why does the current page sounds alot like a flyer from propaganda-r-us? arent this guy supposed to be a womanizer? read it in the papers some time ago...
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family of farmers, Omar Bongo was born on the 30th of
December 1935 in Lewaï, a town in the province of Haut-Ogooué in the south-east of Gabon.
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The below content removed from the article has way too much propaganda to be NPOV. It should not be included in the article before it is NPOVed.
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The "early life" and "death" sections contradict where he was born. The prior states, "Bongoville" whereas the latter mentions, "Franceville".
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Following this divorce, Bongo encountered many pressures from the press: He was obliged to find another wife. Consequently, he married
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In the
Personal Life section it says he took the name El Hadj Omar Bongo, but at the beginning of the article it has been linked to
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mondediplomatique (2006). Bongo et Gabon. Retrieved March 11, 2006 from hhtp://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/1997/02/ODZAMBOGA/7760
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mondediplomatique (2006). Bongo et Gabon. Retrieved March 11, 2006 from hhtp://www.monde-diplomatique.fr/1997/02/ODZAMBOGA/7760
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Are citation publishers linked such as if the London Times is the source should it in the citations be linked or italized?
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No, not all educated Africans do, some do not. Note that non-African academicians also quite often use "that language". /
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http://www.news24.com/Content/Africa/News/965/bce2c356c43c46f7852cddcc6a352d1a/09-06-2009%2012-06/Giscard_speaks_on_Bongo
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is a good counter view. It is also is a citiation for his view that Africa is not ready for democracy.
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https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/world/gabon-president-dies-in-spanish-hospital/article1173438/
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Would someone be so kind as to update the links in this article as most appear broken. Thanks.
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Flashgabon (2006). Omar Bongo, le doyen de l’Afrique. Retrieved March 13, 2006 from
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Flashgabon (2006). Omar Bongo, le doyen de l’Afrique. Retrieved March 13, 2006 from
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http://www.thespinningimage.co.uk/cultfilms/displaycultfilm.asp?reviewid=1792
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President since 1967, Bongo becomes the doyen in Africa after the death of
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after the link to keep me from modifying it. Alternatively, you can add
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I deleted the Conclusion, because it was so obviously non neutral.
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In Africa also, Bongo is well respected. From the king of Morocco
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Reuters is now reporting that President Bongo has passed away:
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Before his entry into the political arena, Bongo was married to
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And, when did he convert? 1970 or 1973? The article lists both.
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Jeuneafrique (2005). Omar Bongo. Retrieved March11, 2006 from
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Jeuneafrique (2005). Omar Bongo. Retrieved March 11, 2006 from
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afrique.com/pays/gabon/gabarit_art_afp.asp?art_cle=AFP818455
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afrique.com/pays/gabon/gabarit_art_afp.asp?art_cle=AFP818455
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has some good info if anyone is looking to expand this stub.
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After the independence of Gabon in 1960, it was near M.
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935:(Congo) which was in this time the capital of
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1042:!== Bongo in the international scene ==
1063:Omar Bongo Ondimba: The doyen in Africa
1051:Bongo and the “CEMAC” in Central Africa
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1013:!== Omar Bongo’s actions ==
915:14:31, 5 November 2006 (UTC)
900:10:17, 31 October 2006 (UTC)
890:09:25, 31 October 2006 (UTC)
867:06:26, 3 December 2005 (UTC)
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457:Knowledge:WikiProject Africa
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924:Youngest child of a big
791:09:17, 8 June 2009 (UTC)
2244:B-Class Africa articles
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1861:External links modified
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1000:Pascaline Bongo Ondimba
734:11:41, 9 Oct 2004 (UTC)
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1792:After February 2018
1783:parameter below to
1664:After February 2018
1655:parameter below to
980:Edith Lucie Nguesso
858:Why did he convert?
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751:— Preceding
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702:— Preceding
696:
693:
691:Please add:
690:
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654:June 8, 2024
650:June 8, 2017
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1924:Sourcecheck
1333:—Preceding
1295:So are the
1276:—Preceding
1225:—Preceding
1073:Thabo Mbeki
933:Brazzaville
838:—Preceding
648:section on
645:On this day
203:In the news
148:free images
31:not a forum
2178:Categories
2165:Report bug
2012:Omar Bongo
1870:Omar Bongo
1742:Omar Bongo
1618:Omar Bongo
1442:References
1330:He dead.
1131:newspapers
1069:Mohamed VI
25:Omar Bongo
2148:this tool
2141:this tool
2088:dead link
2064:dead link
2030:dead link
1978:this tool
1971:this tool
1836:this tool
1829:this tool
1714:Cheers. —
1708:this tool
1701:this tool
1579:Knowledge
1429:Everyking
1358:"El Hadj"
1201:Hu Jintao
1158:July 2007
998:daughter
941:N'djamena
739:More info
732:Everyking
697:source:
640:Main Page
337:Biography
277:Biography
246:is rated
215:Knowledge
197:Main Page
88:if needed
71:Be polite
21:talk page
2154:Cheers.—
1984:Cheers.—
1880:cbignore
1842:Cheers.—
1752:cbignore
1628:cbignore
1554:Teahouse
1347:contribs
1335:unsigned
1278:unsigned
1227:unsigned
957:Leon Mba
895:Done. --
840:unsigned
753:unsigned
704:unsigned
583:Politics
574:politics
530:Politics
56:get help
29:This is
27:article.
2092:tag to
2068:tag to
2034:tag to
2016:my edit
1994::Online
1909:checked
1874:my edit
1852::Online
1781:checked
1746:my edit
1724::Online
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1622:my edit
1409:MarkkuP
1143:scholar
1034:Project
920:History
912:Labongo
887:M3rrick
881:Infobox
642:in the
610:on the
481:on the
248:B-class
199:in the
154:WPÂ refs
142:scholar
2084:Added
2060:Added
2026:Added
1917:failed
1888:nobots
1760:nobots
1636:nobots
926:Batéké
722:Faults
684:Esalen
677:Trivia
454:Africa
445:Africa
395:Africa
254:scale.
126:Google
1588:Joys!
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