68:
1085:
Horst, Fabian B. Haas, Per K.I. Wilhelmsson, Kristian K. Ullrich, Eva
Neumann, Bin Lv, Chengzhi Liang, Huilong Du, Hongwei Lu, Qiang Gao, Zhukuan Cheng, Hanli You, Peiyong Xin, Jinfang Chu, Chien-Hsun Huang, Yang Liu, Shanshan Dong, Liangsheng Zhang, Fei Chen, Lei Deng, Fuzhou Duan, Wenji Zhao, Kai Li, Zhongfeng Li, Xingru Li, Hengjian Cui, Yong E. Zhang, Chuan Ma, Ruiliang Zhu, Yu Jia, Meizhi Wang, Mitsuyasu Hasebe, Jinzhong Fu, Bernard Goffinet, Hong Ma, Stefan A. Rensing,
44:
437:. The green shoots which grow up from the turf are seldom taller than 1 cm, and bear an irregular arrangement of short, finger-like leaves (1 mm long). These leaves are deeply divided into two or more filaments, a characteristic not found in any other moss. Both the green shoots and their leaves are very brittle.
1084:
Ruoyang Hu, Xuedong Li, Yong Hu, Runjie Zhang, Qiang Lv, Min Zhang, Xianyong Sheng, Feng Zhao, Zhijia Chen, Yuhan Ding, Huan Yuan, Xiaofeng Wu, Shuang Xing, Xiaoyu Yan, Fang Bao, Ping Wan, Lihong Xiao, Xiaoqin Wang, Wei Xiao, Eva L. Decker, Nico van Gessel, Hugues
Renault, Gertrud Wiedemann, Nelly A.
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is the oldest known extant genus of land plants, estimated to have branched off the other mosses around 390 million years ago. The genus also has the highest number of fast-evolving genes of any moss. They secrete a microbe-harboring
282:, named to honor the man who rediscovered it and recognized its unique characteristics. The species originally described by Mitten was subsequently recognized by Grolle as belonging to this new genus, and accordingly renamed
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capsule. The capsule contains a central columella over and around which the spores are produced. When the sporophyte is mature, the capsule ruptures along a single spiral slit to release the spores.
1284:
267:
114:
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Goffinet, B.; Buck, W. R.; Shaw, A. J. (2008). "Morphology and
Classification of the Bryophyta". In Bernard Goffinet; A. Jonathan Shaw (eds.).
453:
1310:
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Hong, Won Shic (1987). "The
Distribution of Western North American Hepaticae. Endemic Taxa and Taxa with a North Pacific Arc Distribution".
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leaves or other protective tissues. Instead, the gametangia are naked in the angle formed between the stem and the vegetative leaves. The
164:
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1258:
1297:
1138:
Goffinet, Bernard; Buck, William R. (2004). "Systematics of the
Bryophyta (Mosses): From molecules to a revised classification".
266:) within an existing genus, and it was thus long overlooked. The discovery of similar odd plants in the mid-20th century by Dr.
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1302:
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Renzaglia, Karen Sue; McFarland, Ken D.; Smith, David K. (October 1997). "Anatomy and ultrastructure of the sporophyte of
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970:"Microbiome and related structural features of Earth's most archaic plant indicate early plant symbiosis attributes"
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356:. It occurs in a variety of local habitats, from bare rock, to moist humus, and grows at elevations ranging from
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sparked more interest. The many unusual features of these plants led to the establishment in 1958 of the species
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17:
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Buck, William R. & Bernard
Goffinet. 2000. "Morphology and classification of mosses", pages 71–123
168:
804:
Stech, Michael; Frey, Wolfgang (2008). "A morpho-molecular classification of the mosses (Bryophyta)".
309:, and both structures were clearly of the form found in primitive mosses. This discovery established
67:
1341:
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Carter, Charles R. (1978-11-16). "Taxonomy of the
Brachycome lineariloba Complex (Asteraceae)".
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All of the plants originally collected lacked any reproductive structures; they were sterile
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among the mosses. It has had a history of uncertain placement, but the discovery of
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were found, which resembled the archegonia found in mosses. Fertile plants bearing
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Satjarak, Anchittha; Golinski, G. Karen; Trest, Marie T.; Graham, Linda E. (2022).
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396:) "impossible moss" reflects this. It was believed to have the lowest known
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The fastest-evolving moss in the world may not adapt to climate change
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Smith, D. K. & P. G. Davison. 1993. Antheridia and sporophytes in
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clearly of the moss-type firmly supports placement with the mosses.
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on the rock where it grows. On closer inspection, tiny shoots of
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Hattori, S.; Inoue, H. (1958). "Preliminary report on
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in 1861. It was originally described simply as a new
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408:, but some plants of the small Australian daisy
1018:The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America
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460:develops a long stalk ending in an elongated
1146:. Missouri Botanical Garden Press: 205–239.
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1067:. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).
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883:Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory
782:Journal of the Hattori Botanical Laboratory
313:as a genus of moss, albeit an unusual one.
1169:J. R. Spence & W. B. Schofield. 2005.
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1142:. Molecular Systematics of Bryophytes.
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433:grow from a turf of slender, creeping
425:looks like a typical layer of moss or
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305:were first reported in 1993 from the
1091:Adaptive evolution of the enigmatic
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384:containing microbes associated with
220:. The genus is placed as a separate
54:on a damp slope above Takakia Lake,
24:
1095:now facing climate change in Tibet
25:
1407:
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414:are now known to have a count of
293:plants. Eventually, plants with
1171:Bryophyte Flora of North America
818:10.1127/0029-5035/2008/0086-0001
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1140:Monographs in Systematic Botany
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467:In the year 2023 the complete
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392:. The plant's Japanese name (
411:Brachyscome dichromosomatica
348:, the genus is found in the
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7:
754:position among the mosses.
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1102:10.1016/j.cell.2023.07.003
1016:Schuster, Rudolf M. 1966.
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63:Scientific classification
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937:Introduction to Bryology
324:has since been found in
216:and central and eastern
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935:Schofield, W. B. 1985.
380:to establish a diverse
746:The classification of
452:are not surrounded by
247:was discovered in the
1224:Takakia (Takakiaceae)
778:Takakia lepidozioides
527:S. Hatt. & Inoue.
524:Takakia lepidozioides
474:Takakia lepidozioides
276:Takakia lepidozioides
879:Takakia ceratophylla
833:Takakia ceratophylla
516:Takakia ceratophylla
448:and sperm-producing
444:, the egg-producing
404:=4) per cell of any
284:Takakia ceratophylla
52:Takakia lepidoziodes
212:known from western
148:Stech & W. Frey
134:Stech & W. Frey
974:Scientific Reports
208:of two species of
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1324:Open Tree of Life
1186:Taxon identifiers
1124:978-0-521-87225-6
1115:Bryophyte Biology
1065:Bryophyte Biology
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421:From a distance,
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471:sequence of
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1391:Moss genera
1272:iNaturalist
1218:Wikispecies
1175:Takakiaceae
980:(1): 6423.
502:Takakiaceae
427:green algae
368:Description
303:sporophytes
291:gametophyte
234:sporophytes
144:Takakiaceae
56:Haida Gwaii
18:Takakiaceae
1385:Categories
1087:Ralf Reski
888:: 263–271.
788:: 133–137.
761:References
750:, and its
483:extinction
458:sporophyte
450:antheridia
446:archegonia
442:bryophytes
406:land plant
398:chromosome
390:mycorrhiza
382:microbiome
299:antheridia
295:archegonia
130:Takakiales
86:Division:
685:Bryopsida
362:subalpine
358:sea level
330:Himalayas
262:Lepidozia
259:species (
257:liverwort
249:Himalayas
240:Discovery
90:Bryophyta
76:Kingdom:
1355:35001776
1350:Tropicos
1203:Wikidata
1004:35443766
865:21708543
435:rhizomes
378:mucilage
328:(in the
176:Species
165:S. Hatt.
140:Family:
1290:1381374
1264:3229796
1194:Takakia
1093:Takakia
1032:Telopea
995:9021317
920:3243096
857:2446132
748:Takakia
551:Takakia
509:Takakia
500:family
485:due to
431:Takakia
423:Takakia
400:count (
373:Takakia
360:to the
322:Takakia
311:Takakia
280:Takakia
245:Takakia
201:Takakia
159:Takakia
154:Genus:
126:Order:
119:W. Frey
106:Class:
80:Plantae
36:Takakia
1337:PLANTS
1277:348912
1251:132226
1209:Q80293
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506:genus
469:genome
344:. In
340:, and
338:Taiwan
326:Sikkim
222:family
210:mosses
167:&
117:&
1342:TAKAK
1329:79113
1316:37424
1303:14202
1285:IRMNG
1238:1TAKG
916:JSTOR
853:JSTOR
479:Tibet
477:from
462:spore
342:Japan
272:Japan
230:class
226:order
206:genus
204:is a
169:Inoue
115:Stech
1311:NCBI
1298:ITIS
1259:GBIF
1233:EPPO
1148:ISBN
1119:ISBN
1069:ISBN
1000:PMID
941:ISBN
861:PMID
418:=2.
388:and
352:and
318:Asia
301:and
228:and
218:Asia
1363:WFO
1246:FNA
1098:doi
1040:doi
990:PMC
982:doi
908:doi
845:doi
814:doi
780:".
332:),
316:In
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