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118:: LACE (Los Angeles Contemporary Exhibitions) and ANTICLUB present: A Machine Performance by Survival Research Laboratories / Mark Pauline and Matt Heckert, assisted by Eric Werner, Neal Pauline, and Monte Cazazza. Performed at an abandoned Train Depo lot, situated with the LA concrete river to the east, the 1st street bridge to the north, the 4th street bridge to the south. Attendees were required to sign a waver before admission.
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in San
Francisco, the group is known in particular for their performances where custom-built machines, often robotic, compete to destroy each other. The performances, described by one critic as "noisy, violent and destructive", are noted for the visual and aural cacophony created by the often
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As of late 2023, SRL has conducted over 120 shows throughout the world, mostly in the
Western United States. SRL shows are essentially performance art installations acted out by machines rather than people. The interactions between the machines have been characterized as "noisy, violent, and
418: – a gas-engine powered tripedal device featuring three pairs of legs which reciprocate using a chain-driven tank-tread-like actuator, alternately extending to provide locomotion. The front pair of legs pivots, providing steering, while the rear two pairs provide forward motion.
59:
music scenes of San
Francisco at the time. The group's name is a parody of corporate culture. Pauline has said that "the vision for SRL was always about creepy, scary, violent and extreme performances that really captured the feeling of machines as living things".
152:, featured stacks of burning pianos, vats of spoiled food and flame-breathing robots. The show's use of fake sculptures that resembled high explosive devices led to beach closures and the involvement of the city's bomb squad the next day.
129:. Using 22 tons of equipment, the show included a shock wave cannon, a 4-legged walking machine, a high power flame thrower, a radio-controlled tank and a 1,200-pound catapult. The show was sponsored by the New York City arts groups
87:
destructive". A frequent tag-line on SRL literature is "Producing the most dangerous shows on Earth." A side-effect of the group's activities is frequent interactions with governmental and legal authorities.
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In August 11, 1985 8pm, at 330 Santa Fe Ave., LA CA. SLR performed "Extremely Cruel
Practices: A series of events designed to instruct those interested in policies that correct or punish".
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and Eric Werner. Heckert's main work in the group centered on the acoustic and musical parts of performance. He left the group in 1988 to follow his musical interests.
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In 2007 SRL crew member Todd Blair suffered a serious brain injury during the take-down of an SRL show at the
Robodock Arts & Technology Festival in Amsterdam.
754:
Molon, Dominic; Diederichsen, Diedrich; Elms, Anthony; Hell, Richard; Graham, Dan; Higgs, Matthew; Koether, Jutta; Nickas, Bob; Kelley, Mike; Tumlir, Jan (2007).
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The sound of 1991 test in San
Francisco of a homemade V-1 rocket engine resulted in police attention and a reported 300 calls to the city's earthquake hotline.
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Their performances are also given colorfully elaborate names as a comment on bureaucratically generated research projects & papers, such as
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SRL has received serious consideration as not only a pioneer of industrial performance art, but also as a legitimate heir to the traditions of
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which "demanufactured" objects by shredding them and flinging them toward the audience. This device was featured at SRL's first show titled
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A Calculated
Forecast of Ultimate Doom: Sickening Episodes of Widespread Devastation Accompanied by Sensations of Pleasurable Excitement.
402: – a device which fires a shockwave of air, shattering glass remotely with the force, constructed similarly to the shockwave-based
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Theories and
Documents of Contemporary Art: A Sourcebook of ArtistsÕ Writings (Second Edition, Revised and Expanded by Kristine Stiles)
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SRL has also been praised as being one place where many women have had access to robotics and advanced machine workshop tools.
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integrated machines with objects such as mummified and dissected animals and a robot that was part metallic dog, part cadaver.
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374: – five Pulsejet engines and louvers arranged in a circle to produce a rapidly rotating column of hot wind, plus flames
51:
SRL was founded in San
Francisco in 1978 by Mark Pauline. Critics have drawn parallels between the group's founding and the
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News.com reporter risks life and ego at a post-industrial robot and fire art show. by Daniel
Terdiman Aug. 14, 2006, cnet.
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431: – a spider-like flame-shooting robot that was controlled by the motions of Mark Pauline's pet guinea pig "Stu"
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200:, in which paradoxical creations are used to call into question the state and direction of technological society.
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782:"How to Get Away With Stealing Military-Grade Technology: An Interview With Survival Research Labs' Mark Pauline"
386: – originally developed by NASA for use in avalanche control; fires beer cans filled with plaster using a CO
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In addition, many SRL members have gone on to be involved in other avant-garde artistic projects such as the
1270:. Chicago, Pennsylvania, and Washington, D.C. New Art Associations. April 23, 1998 – via Google Books.
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in San Jose, California. The performance featured an air launcher, a hovercraft and a shockwave cannon.
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dangerous interactions of the machinery. SRL's work is also related to process art and generative art.
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charge. A parody of warfare technologies, with the device's operator wearing a head-mounted display.
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The Misfortunes of Desire (Acted Out at an Imaginary Location Symbolizing Everything Worth Having)
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In 1982 Pauline lost two fingers from his right hand while attempting to make solid rocket fuel.
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982:"Apocalyptic Robo-Art Performers Survival Research Labs Have Been Banned in San Francisco"
8:
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424: – industrial vehicle equipped with square wheels and no brakes or external control.
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which "demanufactured" objects by shredding them and flinging them toward the audience.
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1050:"SiteWorks - A Cruel and Relentless Plot to Pervert the Flesh of Beasts to Unholy Uses"
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group that pioneered the genre of large-scale machine performance. Founded in 1978 by
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V. Vale (ed), "Industrial Culture Handbook", Re/Search Publications, 1983, page 40.
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V. Vale (ed), "Industrial Culture Handbook", Re/Search Publications, 1983, page 40.
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1544:"How Mark Pauline critiques corporate power with an army of otherworldly machines"
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Survival Research Laboratories Contemplates a Million Inconsiderate Experiments
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368: – a robot that defecated on photographs of Soviet premier at the time.
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in San Francisco. The show, staged in the SOMA area under an on-ramp to the
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V. Vale (ed), "Industrial Culture Handbook", Re/Search Publications, 1983
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A Cruel and Relentless Plot to Pervert the Flesh of beasts to Unholy Uses
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1310:"Survival Research Laboratories: A Dystopian Industrial Performance Art"
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1522:"De-Manufactured Machines: A Profile of Survival Research Laboratories"
1197:
Pimsleur, J.L. (May 31, 1989). "Bomb Scare traced to Performance Art".
272: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
224:
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1989:
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1496:"This Artist Builds High-Tech Robots—Then Has Them Attack Each Other"
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865:
Telepresence & Bio Art: Networking Humans, Rabbits, & Robots
247:
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1587:"Benefit Saturday for stricken Survival Research Labs crew member"
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SRL's early collaborators included the machine artists including
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Couple in The Cage: Two Undiscovered Amerindians Visit the West
1710:
175:
The Unexpected Destruction of Elaborately Engineered Artifacts
1282:"The Arts in San Jose, CA | ZeroOne San Jose + ISEA2006"
1095:"Survival research laboratories - Yahoo Image Search Results"
2420:
2354:
1342:"Tentacle Session #35: The Women of Survival Research Labs"
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SRL was banned in 2011 from performing in the city by the
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on February 25, 1979. The event featured a device called
1392:
Herath, Damith; Kroos, Christian; Stelarc (4 May 2016).
924:"A Visit to the Survival Research Laboratories Workshop"
757:
Sympathy for the Devil: Art and Rock and Roll Since 1967
568:
566:
564:
1628:
1070:
Escape Velocity: Cyberculture at the End of the Century
1022:
Kroker, Arthur; Kroker, Marilouise (11 December 2013).
913:. Survival Research Laboratories. Retrieved 2012-09-24.
797:
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380:- a giant spring-loaded hand, cocked by an air cylinder
1471:. Survival Research Laboratories. 2010. Archived from
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822:
536:
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524:
1558:"Survival Research Labs Gets Banned in San Francisco"
835:
The Provocation of the Senses in Contemporary Theatre
631:"Terrorism as art: Mark Pauline's dangerous machines"
561:
960:"SRL - Survivial Research Laboratories Show Archive"
792:
802:Stiles, Kristine; Selz, Peter (25 September 2012).
521:
1572:"PRANKS 2 Excerpt: Survival Research Laboratories"
1391:
1190:
1025:Critical Digital Studies: A Reader, Second Edition
576:Assimilate: A Critical History of Industrial Music
437: – a replica of the engine of a World War II
396: – a device which fires 2x4 pieces of lumber
2536:
492:. rhizome.org. February 24, 2002. Archived from
1395:Robots and Art: Exploring an Unlikely Symbiosis
1307:
1173:Gearheads: The Turbulent Rise of Robotic Sports
887:
885:
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572:
459:On the basis of their 1989 San Francisco show
451:
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1113:"Monster Robots Bash Paradise in Mock Battle"
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1298:see e.g. Vale, "industrial Culture Handbook"
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162:Their 1996 show in Phoenix, Arizona, titled
1101:
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1469:"Stu Walker (Guinea Pig Controlled Robot)"
970:
832:Benedetto, Stephen Di (January 13, 2011).
801:
603:Kostelanetz, Richard (November 15, 2018).
1325:
1158:
1137:
831:
593:
346:See also Survival Research Laboratories'
332:Learn how and when to remove this message
1814:Mattress Performance (Carry That Weight)
1493:
1229:
1196:
712:
689:A Cultural Dictionary of Punk: 1974-1982
662:
641:
166:, featured robots, flame throwers and a
18:
665:"Los signos vitales del arte procesual"
623:
490:"LA – The Art of Extreme Robotics"
2537:
1790:How to Explain Pictures to a Dead Hare
1440:
1422:. Survival Research Laboratories. 2001
1110:
942:"SRL - Chronological Shows and Events"
857:
855:
685:
237:
182:Ghostly Scenes of Infernal Desecration
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1169:
716:Interface: Art + tech in the Bay area
540:
1584:
1519:
1066:
996:"Mark Pauline – The Art Of War"
988:
979:
891:
667:(in Spanish). Laboral Centro de Arte
408:anti-bomber device or the so-called
270:adding citations to reliable sources
241:
23:SRL Performance in Los Angeles, 2006
1679:
1494:Indrisek, Scott (January 8, 2018).
1308:Ballet, Nicolas (29 January 2019).
1131:"C: A Critical Visual Art Magazine"
861:
852:
573:Alexander Reed, S. (11 July 2013).
13:
14:
2576:
2565:1979 establishments in California
1620:
719:. Duke University Museum of Art.
651:A day with Survival Research Labs
155:The group produced the 1995 show
1607: This article incorporates
1602:
1230:Sterling, Bruce (July 1, 1996).
1213:"Survival Research Laboratories"
1170:Stone, Brad (November 1, 2007).
980:Mead, Derek (February 1, 2012).
868:. University of Michigan Press.
606:A Dictionary of the Avant-Gardes
461:Illusions of Shameless Abundance
281:"Survival Research Laboratories"
246:
223:, and robotics projects such as
146:Illusions of Shameless Abundance
1578:
1564:
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1536:
1520:Moss, Ceci (January 21, 2017).
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1111:Holden, Stephen (17 May 1988).
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862:Kac, Eduardo (April 23, 2005).
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257:needs additional citations for
2560:Performance artist collectives
2514:Survival Research Laboratories
713:Eggebeen, Rachel (June 1998).
686:Rombes, Nicholas (June 2010).
656:
509:
500:
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366:Assured Destructive Capability
125:in 1988 in the parking lot of
28:Survival Research Laboratories
1:
2555:Performance art in California
892:King, Brad (August 9, 2001).
692:. Bloomsbury Publishing USA.
541:Hertz, Garnet (30 May 2023).
476:
465:San Francisco Fire Department
16:Machine performance art group
2411:LaBeouf, Rönkkö & Turner
1067:Dery, Mark (December 2007).
894:"The Big Bang Theory of Art"
808:. Univ of California Press.
416:Six-Legged "Running" Machine
187:
144:In 1989 the group presented
7:
579:. Oxford University Press.
452:Accidents and controversies
356:The Demanufacturing Machine
102:The Demanufacturing Machine
10:
2581:
1718:Breathing in/breathing out
1370:"Java goes to the extreme"
1250:"Appetite for Destruction"
1238:– via www.wired.com.
1152:New Museum Digital Archive
900:– via www.wired.com.
384:High Pressure Air Launcher
46:
2461:
2434:
2416:Los Angeles Urban Rangers
2378:
1960:
1687:
1186:– via Google Books.
878:– via Google Books.
848:– via Google Books.
760:. Yale University Press.
663:Gottlieb, Baruch (2010).
619:– via Google Books.
72:San Francisco, California
2545:Culture of San Francisco
2509:Performance art in China
1774:Empathy and Prostitution
1441:Flichy, Patrice (2007).
219:, People Hater, Seemen,
81:
70:After about 30 years in
1902:The Death of The Artist
1798:I'm too sad to tell you
1444:The Internet Imaginaire
1199:San Francisco Chronicle
180:In 2006 they performed
96:The first SRL show was
2350:Mierle Laderman Ukeles
1742:Ceci N'est Pas Un Viol
1641:Survival Research Labs
1176:. Simon and Schuster.
1054:siteworks.exeter.ac.uk
24:
1942:Untitled (Rape Scene)
1894:The Artist Is Present
1704:Amen or The Pederasty
544:Art + DIY Electronics
362:on February 25, 1979.
217:Robochrist Industries
22:
2085:Guillermo Gómez-Peña
1611:available under the
1256:. December 31, 1969.
1232:"Is Phoenix Burning"
994:Lucas, Adam (1995).
930:. 28 September 2011.
394:The Pitching Machine
348:own list of machines
266:improve this article
121:The group performed
76:Petaluma, California
2140:Natalie Jeremijenko
1782:Food for the Spirit
1560:. January 31, 2012.
1327:10.3390/arts8010017
1286:www.metroactive.com
238:List of SRL devices
173:In 1997 SRL staged
2519:Viennese Actionism
2396:COUM Transmissions
2315:Carolee Schneemann
2160:Ragnar Kjartansson
1934:Three Weeks in May
1585:Terdiman, Daniel.
1268:"New Art Examiner"
1117:The New York Times
637:. October 9, 2012.
422:Square Wheeled Car
177:in Austin, Texas.
159:in San Francisco.
25:
2532:
2531:
2504:Participatory art
2345:Melati Suryodarmo
2230:Charlotte Moorman
1878:Seven Easy Pieces
1420:"Flame Hurricane"
998:. 21-C Magazine.
342:
341:
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316:
205:Cacophony Society
34:) is an American
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2451:Kusama: Infinity
2330:Barbara T. Smith
2305:Rachel Rosenthal
2250:Pauline Oliveros
1970:Marina Abramović
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1629:Official website
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2010:Rebecca Belmore
1985:Laurie Anderson
1956:
1950:Untitled , 2008
1822:One & Other
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1574:. 19 July 2012.
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196:and the art of
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2479:Feminist art
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2406:General Idea
2401:Fallen Fruit
2370:Hannah Wilke
2360:Wolf Vostell
2280:Mark Pauline
2235:Bruce Nauman
2215:Kent Monkman
2185:Suzanne Lacy
2180:Yayoi Kusama
2155:Andy Kaufman
2150:Allan Kaprow
2125:Rebecca Horn
2115:Sharon Hayes
2095:Ann Hamilton
2070:Bob Flanagan
2065:Valie Export
2055:Sophie Calle
2045:Chris Burden
2020:David Blaine
2015:Joseph Beuys
1980:Bas Jan Ader
1975:Vito Acconci
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1528:February 23,
1526:. Retrieved
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1505:February 23,
1503:. Retrieved
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1477:. Retrieved
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264:Please help
259:verification
256:
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209:Suicide Club
202:
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127:Shea Stadium
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65:Matt Heckert
62:
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40:Mark Pauline
31:
27:
26:
2550:Robotic art
2524:Process art
2454:(2018 film)
2446:(1988 film)
2426:The Yes Men
2320:Tino Sehgal
2295:Jim Pomeroy
2245:Pat Oleszko
2225:Frank Moore
2170:Terence Koh
2035:Günter Brus
1995:Abel Azcona
1910:The Fathers
1830:Rest Energy
1817:(2014–2015)
964:www.srl.org
946:www.srl.org
410:hail cannon
378:Hand-O'-God
360:Machine Sex
221:Burning Man
139:The Kitchen
98:Machine Sex
2539:Categories
2391:Concept 21
2300:Duke Riley
2265:Eiko Otaki
2255:Mihai Olos
2200:Miki Malör
2195:James Luna
2165:Yves Klein
2145:Joan Jonas
2135:Zhang Huan
2080:Coco Fusco
2025:Mark Bloch
1918:The Shadow
1806:Luminosity
875:0472068105
477:References
429:Stu Walker
322:April 2020
292:newspapers
229:Robot Wars
225:Battlebots
213:The Haters
157:Crime Wave
150:Bay Bridge
57:industrial
2499:monochrom
2489:Happening
2275:Gina Pane
2105:Jo Hanson
2075:Terry Fox
2060:Papo Colo
1990:Ron Athey
1926:The Shame
1838:Rhythm 10
1801:(1970–71)
1758:Cut Piece
1753:(1992–93)
1696:7000 Oaks
635:The Verge
441:pulse jet
188:Reception
116:Billed as
78:in 2008.
2469:Body art
2386:Ant Farm
2260:Yoko Ono
2175:Paul Kos
2000:Franko B
1862:Rhythm 0
1854:Rhythm 2
1846:Rhythm 5
1643: –
1615:license.
911:Petaluma
786:Artspace
2340:Stelarc
1962:Artists
1870:Seedbed
1645:YouTube
1133:. 1987.
928:Rhizome
671:May 17,
306:scholar
47:History
2484:Fluxus
2379:Groups
1953:(2008)
1945:(1973)
1937:(1977)
1929:(2018)
1921:(2014)
1913:(2016)
1905:(2018)
1897:(2010)
1889:(1964)
1881:(2005)
1873:(1972)
1865:(1974)
1857:(1974)
1849:(1974)
1841:(1973)
1833:(1980)
1825:(2009)
1809:(1997)
1793:(1965)
1785:(1971)
1777:(2013)
1769:(2012)
1766:Eating
1761:(1964)
1745:(2015)
1737:(2015)
1734:Buried
1729:(1974)
1721:(1977)
1713:(1969)
1711:Bed-in
1707:(2015)
1699:(1982)
1524:. SFAQ
1451:
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1320:: 17.
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741:"SPIN"
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435:The V1
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207:, the
137:, and
2462:Other
2435:Media
1500:Artsy
1236:Wired
898:Wired
518:NNDB.
427:1984
313:JSTOR
299:books
82:Shows
2421:Mavo
2355:Ulay
1688:Work
1609:text
1591:CNET
1530:2022
1507:2022
1481:2022
1449:ISBN
1428:2022
1400:ISBN
1314:Arts
1178:ISBN
1075:ISBN
1030:ISBN
870:ISBN
840:ISBN
810:ISBN
762:ISBN
721:ISBN
694:ISBN
673:2020
611:ISBN
581:ISBN
549:ISBN
285:news
227:and
194:Dada
55:and
53:punk
1322:doi
268:by
32:SRL
2541::
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