324:
68:
21:
323:
293:
design that had prevailed until then; this tended to heighten the ships' centre of gravity, but provided much more room for equipment in the upper decks. Stability issues were fixed with underwater stabilisers.
859:
1399:
852:
1409:
1404:
1394:
1086:
1296:
309:, retained the original design all through their career; the others were converted to steam and sail during their construction.
845:
1352:
820:
289:
and as the third of four ranks of ships of the line, they introduced the innovation of having straight walls, instead of the
776:
1146:
791:
1032:
1103:
1213:
1169:
283:
83:
1241:
1227:
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1078:
1282:
1042:
1324:
1310:
1255:
1183:
1131:
738:
634:
519:
99:
1269:
1201:
837:
457:
395:
304:
25:
712:
660:
578:
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467:
405:
1056:
1016:
686:
604:
486:
362:
298:
1160:
424:
1065:
358:
Fourteen ships were ordered to this design, of which twelve were modified as steam-driven vessels.
275:
279:
813:
Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de
Colbert à nos jours, 1671–1870
338:
230:
200:
8:
334:
282:, Pierre Rolland, Pierre Lair and Jean Lamorinière. Intended as successors of the 80-gun
271:
219:
193:
826:
816:
264:
89:
795:
54:
867:
1388:
830:
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481:
Fate: Wrecked 14 December 1859; refloated and taken to pieces in June 1860
868:
73:
342:
290:
237:
207:
372:
223:
434:
20:
1195:
529:
543:
Fate: Condemned in
February 1882. Taken to pieces 1884
270:The design was selected on 30 January 1824 by the
1386:
871:ship of the line classes timeline, 1750s–1900s
777:Les vaisseaux de la commission de Paris (1824)
540:Completed: December 1851 (as steam screw ship)
853:
566:Completed: April 1853 (as steam screw ship)
390:in April 1865, and taken to pieces 1874-76.
860:
846:
240:and 4 Ă— 16 cm Paixhans guns on upper decks
573:in August 1868; sold or broken up in 1869
1387:
329:Straight walls of an arsenal model of
907:
904:
901:
898:
895:
892:
889:
886:
881:
841:
810:
386:Fate: Deleted February 1861, renamed
274:, an appointed Commission comprising
1400:Ship of the line classes from France
510:Fate: Deleted in May 1871, renamed
13:
210:and 4 Ă— 18-pounders on upper decks
14:
1421:
514:1881 and taken to pieces 1886-87.
322:
66:
19:
1410:Ship classes of the French Navy
1405:Suffren-class ships of the line
1395:90-gun ship of the line classes
815:. Group Retozel-Maury Millau.
782:
770:
1:
804:
789:80/90-guns ships-of-the-line
763:
419:Fate: Condemned August 1875.
341:battery, and the 30-pounder
7:
811:Roche, Jean-Michel (2005).
563:Launched: 14 September 1852
10:
1426:
1373:
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927:
924:
921:
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912:
620:, renamed 23 November 1839
593:Launched: 15 February 1854
413:Launched: 21 November 1839
263:was a late type of 90-gun
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1077:
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1049:
1039:
1031:
1029:
1027:110-120 gun three-decker
1026:
1022:
1015:
1010:
876:
701:Launched: 2 December 1858
537:Launched: 16 January 1851
116:
35:
18:
442:Launched: 28 August 1847
380:Launched: 27 August 1829
353:
276:Jean-Marguerite Tupinier
727:Launched: 15 March 1860
675:Launched: 27 March 1857
649:Launched: 25 April 1854
623:Launched: 30 March 1854
117:General characteristics
1098:90-100 gun two-decker
753:Launched: 14 July 1860
560:Begun: 26 January 1849
504:Launched: 31 July 1848
478:Completed: August 1848
445:Completed: August 1849
416:Completed: August 1840
128:class ship of the line
1011:130 gun three-decker
724:Begun: September 1835
616:Begun: March 1832 as
383:Completed: March 1831
231:30-pounder short guns
201:30-pounder short guns
596:Completed: July 1854
475:Launched: 3 May 1848
297:Only the first two,
267:of the French Navy.
220:30-pounder long guns
194:30-pounder long guns
750:Begun: October 1835
626:Completed: May 1854
337:battery, the upper
272:Commission de Paris
1141:80-gun two-decker
794:2008-01-20 at the
669:Builder: Rochefort
613:Builder: Cherbourg
410:Begun: August 1827
377:Begun: August 1824
226:guns on lower deck
1382:
1381:
1377:
1376:
1088:Commerce de Paris
822:978-2-9525917-0-6
534:Begun: April 1834
472:Begun: March 1823
333:, with the lower
280:Jacques-Noël Sané
265:ships of the line
254:
253:
250:6.97 cm of timber
96:Succeeded by
30:as a boys' school
1417:
879:
878:
862:
855:
848:
839:
838:
834:
798:
786:
780:
779:, Nicolas Mioque
774:
698:Begun: June 1827
646:Begun: July 1848
590:Begun: July 1827
587:Builder: Lorient
557:Builder: Lorient
439:Begun: July 1823
339:short 30-pounder
326:
236:24 Ă— 30-pounder
206:24 Ă— 30-pounder
168:3,114 m of sails
90:ship of the line
72:
70:
69:
23:
16:
15:
1425:
1424:
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872:
866:
823:
807:
802:
801:
796:Wayback Machine
787:
783:
775:
771:
766:
747:Builder: Toulon
721:Builder: Toulon
695:Builder: Toulon
507:Completed: 1849
501:Begun: May 1827
356:
351:
350:
349:
346:
335:long 30-pounder
327:
316:
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65:
31:
12:
11:
5:
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835:
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709:
708:
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683:
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679:
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673:
672:Begun:May 1848
670:
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650:
647:
644:
643:Builder: Brest
640:
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631:
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621:
614:
610:
609:
601:
600:
597:
594:
591:
588:
584:
583:
575:
574:
569:Fate: Renamed
567:
564:
561:
558:
554:
553:
545:
544:
541:
538:
535:
532:
525:
524:
516:
515:
508:
505:
502:
499:
492:
491:
483:
482:
479:
476:
473:
470:
463:
462:
454:
453:
452:in August 1876
448:Fate: Renamed
446:
443:
440:
437:
430:
429:
421:
420:
417:
414:
411:
408:
401:
400:
392:
391:
384:
381:
378:
375:
368:
367:
355:
352:
348:
347:
328:
321:
318:
317:
313:
312:
311:
252:
251:
248:
244:
243:
242:
241:
234:
233:on middle deck
227:
216:
211:
204:
203:on middle deck
197:
190:
182:
178:
177:
176:810 to 846 men
174:
170:
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161:
158:
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138:
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122:Class and type
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97:
93:
92:
81:
77:
76:
63:
59:
58:
52:
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42:
38:
37:
36:Class overview
33:
32:
24:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1422:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
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1369:
1362:
1357:
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1348:
1343:
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1334:
1329:
1327:
1320:
1315:
1313:
1306:
1301:
1299:
1292:
1287:
1285:
1278:
1273:
1272:
1265:
1260:
1258:
1251:
1246:
1244:
1237:
1232:
1230:
1223:
1218:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1204:
1197:
1193:
1188:
1186:
1179:
1174:
1172:
1164:
1163:
1156:
1151:
1149:
1148:Saint-Esprit
1139:
1136:
1134:
1127:
1122:
1120:
1113:
1108:
1106:
1096:
1091:
1089:
1083:
1081:
1074:
1069:
1068:
1060:
1059:
1052:
1047:
1045:
1037:
1035:
1025:
1020:
1019:
1009:
911:
884:
880:
875:
870:
863:
858:
856:
851:
849:
844:
843:
840:
832:
828:
824:
818:
814:
809:
808:
797:
793:
790:
785:
778:
773:
769:
758:
755:
752:
749:
746:
745:
742:
741:
737:
736:
732:
729:
726:
723:
720:
719:
716:
715:
711:
710:
706:
703:
700:
697:
694:
693:
690:
689:
685:
684:
680:
677:
674:
671:
668:
667:
664:
663:
659:
658:
654:
651:
648:
645:
642:
641:
638:
637:
633:
632:
628:
625:
622:
619:
615:
612:
611:
608:
607:
603:
602:
598:
595:
592:
589:
586:
585:
582:
581:
577:
576:
572:
568:
565:
562:
559:
556:
555:
552:
551:
547:
546:
542:
539:
536:
533:
531:
527:
526:
523:
522:
518:
517:
513:
509:
506:
503:
500:
498:
494:
493:
490:
489:
485:
484:
480:
477:
474:
471:
469:
465:
464:
461:
460:
456:
455:
451:
447:
444:
441:
438:
436:
432:
431:
428:
427:
423:
422:
418:
415:
412:
409:
407:
403:
402:
399:
398:
394:
393:
389:
385:
382:
379:
376:
374:
370:
369:
366:
365:
361:
360:
359:
344:
340:
336:
332:
325:
320:
319:
310:
308:
307:
302:
301:
295:
292:
288:
286:
281:
277:
273:
268:
266:
262:
260:
249:
246:
245:
239:
235:
232:
228:
225:
222:and 4 Ă— 22cm
221:
217:
215:
212:
209:
205:
202:
198:
196:on lower deck
195:
191:
188:
185:
184:
183:
180:
179:
175:
172:
171:
167:
164:
163:
159:
156:
155:
151:
148:
147:
143:
140:
139:
135:
132:
131:
127:
124:
121:
120:
115:
111:
108:
107:
104:
102:
98:
95:
94:
91:
88:
86:
82:
79:
78:
75:
64:
61:
60:
56:
53:
50:
49:
46:
43:
40:
39:
34:
29:
28:
22:
17:
1367:
1353:
1339:
1325:
1311:
1297:
1283:
1270:
1256:
1242:
1228:
1214:
1202:
1184:
1170:
1161:
1147:
1132:
1118:
1117:
1104:
1087:
1079:
1066:
1057:
1043:
1033:
1017:
908:1890s–1900s
905:1870s–1880s
902:1850s–1860s
899:1830s–1840s
896:1810s–1820s
893:1790s–1800s
890:1770s–1780s
887:1750s–1760s
882:
812:
784:
772:
739:
713:
687:
661:
635:
617:
605:
579:
570:
549:
520:
511:
487:
458:
449:
425:
396:
387:
363:
357:
330:
305:
299:
296:
284:
269:
258:
257:
255:
213:
186:
152:16.28 metres
144:60.50 metres
136:4,070 tonnes
133:Displacement
125:
100:
84:
44:
26:
1271:Marseillois
1198:two-decker
1162:Deux Frères
1034:Sans-Pareil
869:French Navy
740:Castiglione
636:Saint Louis
521:Charlemagne
345:on the deck
160:7.40 metres
80:Preceded by
74:French Navy
1389:Categories
1215:Magnifique
1171:Bucentaure
805:References
756:Completed:
730:Completed:
704:Completed:
678:Completed:
652:Completed:
459:Duguesclin
397:Inflexible
343:carronades
306:Inflexible
291:tumblehome
285:Bucentaure
238:carronades
208:carronades
173:Complement
165:Propulsion
85:Bucentaure
27:Inflexible
1354:Téméraire
1298:Magnanime
1229:Souverain
831:165892922
764:Citations
662:Alexandre
580:Donawerth
571:Donawerth
550:Jean Bart
528:Builder:
495:Builder:
468:Rochefort
466:Builder:
433:Builder:
406:Rochefort
404:Builder:
373:Cherbourg
371:Builder:
214:1839-1840
187:1824-1839
109:Completed
62:Operators
1368:Centaure
1105:Napoléon
1080:Terrible
1058:Bretagne
1018:Bretagne
792:Archived
688:Fontenoy
224:Paixhans
181:Armament
51:Builders
1326:Scipion
1312:Annibal
1257:Citoyen
1243:Diadème
1185:Tonnant
1133:Hercule
1119:Suffren
714:Masséna
618:Diomède
606:Tilsitt
512:Breslau
488:Breslaw
435:Lorient
364:Suffren
331:Suffren
300:Suffren
259:Suffren
157:Draught
126:Suffren
101:Hercule
57:, Brest
45:Suffren
1340:PĂ©gase
1203:Hector
1196:74-gun
829:
819:
530:Toulon
450:Triton
426:Bayard
314:Design
247:Armour
141:Length
71:
55:Toulon
1370:class
1356:class
1342:class
1328:class
1314:class
1300:class
1286:class
1284:CĂ©sar
1259:class
1245:class
1231:class
1217:class
1205:class
1187:class
1173:class
1150:class
1135:class
1121:class
1107:class
1090:class
1082:class
1067:Valmy
1046:class
1044:Océan
1036:class
759:Fate:
733:Fate:
707:Fate:
681:Fate:
655:Fate:
629:Fate:
599:Fate:
497:Brest
354:Ships
287:class
261:class
229:32 Ă—
218:26 Ă—
199:32 Ă—
192:30 Ă—
103:class
87:class
883:Type
827:OCLC
817:ISBN
388:Ajax
303:and
256:The
149:Beam
41:Name
1006:05
994:85
982:65
970:45
958:25
946:05
934:85
922:65
1391::
1003:00
1000:95
997:90
991:80
988:75
985:70
979:60
976:55
973:50
967:40
964:35
961:30
955:20
952:15
949:10
943:00
940:95
937:90
931:80
928:75
925:70
919:60
916:55
913:50
825:.
278:,
112:14
861:e
854:t
847:v
833:.
189::
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