145:
282:
1810:
713:
157:
700:
687:
2202:
1746:
670:
36:
348:
After the creation of
Pakistan in 1947, the rank still holds significance in Pakistan Army culture, as the sergeant major in a battalion is regarded as an advocate for the enlisted ranks. Officers usually refer to senior enlisted ranks like battalion sergeant major as 'Sahab', which translates to Sir
304:
is considered as the chief advisor of the commanding officer, responsible for advising him in critical service matters. Any incident which is affecting the unit administration, security, or morale of troops is reported by him, to the
Commanding Officer. He is responsible for the security of troops,
562:
308:
The subedar major is also the unit or regiment cashier who handles all cash transactions. He is also responsible for the welfare of all his junior JCOs as well as NCOs and ORs. A unit's subedar major also acts as a mentor to young commissioned officers as well as soldiers and is responsible for
305:
civilians, soldiers of other corps and services, posted in the unit, and troops who have come on outstation assignment to his unit. He also ensures the maintenance of unit & regiment traditions, ethos and customs, the upkeep, and the maintenance of religious places within the battalion.
274:. An SM can lead a single unit or a headquarters that has troops under its command. Many times, they have been given honorary ranks such as Hon. Lieutenant and Hon. Captain, as a mark of respect for their exceptional service record. The subedar majors and other
216:, which was soon adopted by the Presidency armies of Bombay and Madras. Both ranks would serve as a representative of their people to British officers, but could also command independent companies resp. troops of irregular regiments.
227:
of a full major, a tradition which has continued with slight variation after independence. Subedar-major or risaldar-major equated to a
British major and subedar or risaldar to captain, although junior to all British officers.
200:
During the
British Raj, subedar-major was the highest rank natives could achieve. On 28 October 1817, the position was introduced by the East India Company (EIC) in the Native infantry of the
345:. A battalion subedar-major is responsible for advising the unit officers on matters pertaining to enlisted ranks. He is also responsible for maintaining enlisted ranks discipline.
471:
470:
1670:
789:
2063:
1640:
1442:
341:. It is also known by other names such as subedar major or risaldar major. Battalion subedar-major (BSM), on the other hand, is an appointment within a
1645:
1352:
1347:
1871:
1189:
501:
804:
353:
1799:
1403:
916:
1557:
839:
1861:
928:
1530:
799:
794:
659:
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563:
361:
2002:
1904:
1357:
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1329:
394:
2237:
1922:
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906:
1635:
1337:
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2012:
2007:
1572:
1167:
861:
100:
2094:
1876:
1588:
1481:
1391:
1199:
293:
with a Gold
National Emblem with a red-gold-red stripe below. These stripes separate subedar-majors from full commissioned
72:
1792:
1416:
1251:
1219:
881:
844:
550:
A CO depends heavily on the subedar major for advice, particularly in matters concerning discipline, welfare, and morale.
500:
577:
551:
2068:
1535:
763:
519:
224:
1614:
1214:
1162:
871:
851:
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754:
455:
428:
185:
119:
79:
2089:
2084:
1701:
1609:
1604:
1567:
1246:
1157:
935:
774:
290:
257:
1997:
1937:
1914:
1525:
1421:
940:
769:
652:
2047:
1927:
1892:
1785:
1716:
1650:
834:
779:
759:
86:
57:
53:
2205:
1932:
1726:
1497:
998:
856:
17:
212:
adopted this rank on 2 February 1819. In 1825, the Bengal native cavalry established the equivalent rank of
2242:
2179:
2121:
1897:
1822:
1177:
1114:
1109:
1064:
275:
68:
2213:
1992:
1696:
1686:
1386:
1149:
1074:
1059:
1054:
911:
829:
744:
357:
173:
445:
2017:
1849:
1749:
1241:
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866:
645:
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1619:
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365:
144:
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318:
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1362:
1269:
1036:
1839:
1813:
1721:
1711:
1706:
1434:
1031:
1026:
1008:
564:"Army moots more powers for JCOs, to be given authority to write Annual Confidential Reports"
1759:
1754:
1502:
1229:
955:
950:
369:
267:
93:
8:
2189:
1507:
1277:
1084:
673:
220:
189:
329:. Sergeant major is now the highest JCO/OR rank in the Pakistan Army, its equivalent to
2157:
2147:
2037:
1976:
1515:
1234:
1104:
734:
237:
1777:
2152:
1467:
552:
https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/archive/column/the-indomitable-subedar-major-702697
451:
424:
334:
205:
450:. (Google books). Milton Park, Abingdon-on-Thames (UK) / New York (USA): Routledge.
2142:
1969:
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1319:
1309:
1046:
718:
591:
533:
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1324:
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with green and red. These stripes separate subedar-majors from full commissioned
1809:
326:
213:
2231:
1964:
1959:
898:
322:
181:
1371:
637:
338:
294:
502:"Subedar Major Yogendra Yadav's indomitable spirit can never be forgotten"
278:
of the Indian Army are equivalent to Group-B gazetted officers in India.
1018:
970:
705:
692:
301:
263:
209:
201:
177:
156:
1314:
1284:
669:
35:
342:
245:
270:. They possess a high amount of experience and are referred to as
421:
Red Coats to Olive Green: A History of the Indian Army, 1600-1974
447:
War, Culture and
Society in Early Modern South Asia, 1740-1849
373:
241:
330:
266:, subedar major (SM) is junior to a lieutenant who is a
1807:
1472:(Portuguese India - Goa, Damaon, Silvassa & Diu)
240:, the former British Indian Army was divided between
309:maintaining the collective discipline of the unit.
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2077:
2229:
354:College of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering
236:After independence, which came in 1947 with the
1404:Indian intervention in the Sri Lankan Civil War
376:appointment reserved for senior year students.
840:Department of Defence Research and Development
790:Director General Armed Forces Medical Services
1985:
1793:
1558:Defence Research and Development Organisation
653:
667:
534:"Insignia For Junior Commissioned Officers"
27:Military officer rank in India and Pakistan
2135:
1800:
1786:
1417:Evacuation of Indian civilians from Kuwait
660:
646:
423:. Bombay: Allied Publishers. p. 62.
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
961:Armed Forces Special Operations Division
520:"Army corrects JCO status after 6 years"
280:
372:also use battalion sergeant major as a
14:
2230:
1872:Cabinet Committee on National Security
1866:National Assembly Committee on Defence
418:
325:inherited its rank structure from the
1781:
641:
1589:List of equipment of the Indian Army
392:
231:
58:adding citations to reliable sources
29:
845:Department of Ex-servicemen Welfare
443:
24:
764:Chairman Chiefs of Staff Committee
395:"The National Archives – Homepage"
25:
2259:
2248:Military ranks of the Indian Army
1671:Indian Maritime Security Strategy
349:or 'Staff', as terms of respect.
2201:
2200:
1808:
1745:
1744:
1702:Women in the Indian Armed Forces
1325:Indo-Pakistani border skirmishes
936:Northern Theatre Command (India)
711:
698:
685:
668:
312:
289:The subedar major ranks now use
258:Army ranks and insignia of India
155:
143:
34:
2238:Military ranks of British India
1422:Piracy off the coast of Somalia
941:Western Theatre Command (India)
609:
584:
578:"The indomitable Subedar Major"
570:
285:Sub Maj from the Bihar Regiment
45:needs additional citations for
2048:Strategic Plans Division Force
1717:Indian Armed Forces rank flags
835:Department of Military Affairs
556:
544:
526:
512:
494:
472:"A Guide to Indian Army Ranks"
464:
437:
412:
386:
251:
186:Viceroy's commissioned officer
184:Armies, formerly known as the
13:
1:
1531:Counter-insurgency operations
862:Standing Committee on Defence
857:Cabinet Committee on Security
379:
362:Military College of Engineers
1823:Military history of Pakistan
276:Junior Commissioned Officers
7:
1862:Senate Committee on Defence
1573:Weapons of mass destruction
1387:Nathu La and Cho La clashes
1377:Sino-Indian border skirmish
912:Andaman and Nicobar Command
907:Integrated Theatre Commands
882:Defence Intelligence Agency
785:Vice Chief of Defence Staff
358:Military College of Signals
333:OR-9 rank, with a wreathed
219:Under British rule, in the
174:junior commissioned officer
172:is the senior-most rank of
137:Subedar-major rank insignia
10:
2264:
2122:Pakistani Defence Industry
2008:National Command Authority
1850:Prime Minister of Pakistan
1443:Indo-Myanmar border strike
867:Defence Planning Committee
255:
195:
2198:
2170:
2127:Defence Housing Authority
2114:
2056:
2030:
1952:
1913:
1885:
1877:National Security Council
1829:
1820:
1740:
1679:
1663:
1628:
1597:
1581:
1550:
1490:
1451:
1300:
1207:
1198:
1178:Border Roads Organisation
1142:
1130:Border Roads Organisation
1097:
1070:South Western Air Command
1045:
1017:
969:
897:
890:
872:Nuclear Command Authority
852:National Security Council
820:
813:
755:National Security Advisor
727:
680:
592:"Pak Army Ranks Insignia"
366:Pakistan Military Academy
300:Subedar major within the
223:a subedar-major wore the
204:, one of the three EIC's
1697:President's Colour Award
1687:President's fleet review
946:Maritime Theatre Command
924:Strategic Forces Command
877:Integrated Defence Staff
775:Chief of the Naval Staff
393:Archives, The National.
770:Chief of the Army Staff
476:EMPIRE, FAITH & WAR
352:Military colleges like
2064:Awards and decorations
1563:Ordnance Factory Board
1482:Dadra and Nagar Haveli
1190:Awards and Decorations
1037:Southern Naval Command
780:Chief of the Air Staff
760:Chief of Defence Staff
286:
1915:Joint Chiefs of Staff
1840:President of Pakistan
1814:Pakistan Armed Forces
1727:National War Memorial
1722:Indian military bands
1712:Armed Forces Tribunal
1707:Armed Forces Flag Day
1032:Eastern Naval Command
1027:Western Naval Command
1009:Army Training Command
999:South Western Command
566:. The Indian Express.
444:Roy, Kaushik (2011).
399:The National Archives
284:
1938:Chief of Naval Staff
1230:Battle of Asal Uttar
1110:National Cadet Corps
1065:Southern Air Command
956:Defence Space Agency
951:Defence Cyber Agency
370:Army Medical College
268:commissioned officer
54:improve this article
2243:Pakistan Army ranks
2190:Bangladesh genocide
2158:Shaheen (Air Force)
1928:Chief of Army Staff
1836:Commander-in-Chief
1641:Historical Aircraft
1536:LOC surgical strike
1278:Battle of Longewala
1215:Indo-Pakistani wars
1183:Paramilitary forces
1154:Ranks and insignia
1115:Paramilitary forces
1085:Maintenance Command
1075:Western Air Command
1060:Eastern Air Command
1055:Central Air Command
830:Ministry of Defence
823:Committees/Councils
745:Minister of Defence
674:Indian Armed Forces
621:pakistanarmy.gov.pk
419:Longer, V. (1974).
221:British Indian Army
190:British Indian Army
2115:Business interests
2078:Ranks and insignia
2038:Civil Armed Forces
1933:Chief of Air Staff
1905:Defence Production
1646:Aircraft Squadrons
1568:Ballistic missiles
1235:Battle of Chawinda
1150:Military Academies
1105:Indian Coast Guard
929:Commander-in-Chief
917:Commander-in-Chief
287:
238:Partition of India
2225:
2224:
2166:
2165:
2110:
2109:
2026:
2025:
2018:Armed Forces Band
1948:
1947:
1775:
1774:
1659:
1658:
1546:
1545:
1363:Balakot airstrike
1138:
1137:
1093:
1092:
750:Defence Secretary
335:star and crescent
317:Similar to other
232:Post independence
206:Presidency armies
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
2255:
2204:
2203:
2133:
2132:
2075:
2074:
1998:Public Relations
1983:
1982:
1883:
1882:
1846:Chief Executive
1812:
1802:
1795:
1788:
1779:
1778:
1748:
1747:
1732:Amar Jawan Jyoti
1610:Historical Ships
1579:
1578:
1320:Siachen conflict
1310:Kashmir conflict
1205:
1204:
1125:Territorial Army
1098:Other components
1080:Training Command
994:Southern Command
989:Northern Command
895:
894:
818:
817:
805:Serving marshals
800:Serving admirals
795:Serving generals
719:Indian Air Force
717:
715:
714:
704:
702:
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691:
689:
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548:
542:
541:
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491:
489:
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478:. Archived from
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405:
390:
159:
147:
125:
118:
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38:
30:
21:
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2194:
2162:
2131:
2106:
2073:
2052:
2022:
2013:Nursing Service
2003:Selection Board
1981:
1944:
1909:
1881:
1825:
1816:
1806:
1776:
1771:
1736:
1675:
1655:
1636:Active Aircraft
1624:
1593:
1577:
1542:
1498:Northeast India
1486:
1447:
1392:Doklam standoff
1302:
1296:
1292:Sino-Indian War
1257:Battle of Chamb
1194:
1134:
1089:
1041:
1013:
1004:Western Command
984:Eastern Command
979:Central Command
965:
886:
822:
809:
723:
712:
710:
699:
697:
686:
684:
676:
666:
636:
635:
625:
623:
617:"PAKISTAN ARMY"
615:
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198:
167:
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165:
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160:
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139:
138:
126:
115:
109:
106:
69:"Subedar-major"
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61:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2261:
2251:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2223:
2222:
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2079:
2072:
2071:
2066:
2060:
2058:
2054:
2053:
2051:
2050:
2045:
2043:National Guard
2040:
2034:
2032:
2028:
2027:
2024:
2023:
2021:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1989:
1987:
1986:Inter-Services
1980:
1979:
1974:
1973:
1972:
1962:
1956:
1954:
1950:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1942:
1941:
1940:
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1911:
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1889:
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1615:Weapon Systems
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1120:Special forces
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802:
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792:
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782:
777:
772:
767:
757:
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747:
742:
740:Prime Minister
737:
731:
729:
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722:
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708:
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583:
580:. The Tribune.
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482:on 25 May 2021
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2180:Establishment
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2173:
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2159:
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2153:Bahria (Navy)
2151:
2149:
2148:Askari (Army)
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2144:
2143:Fauji (Joint)
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43:This article
41:
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18:Subedar Major
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1993:Intelligence
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1372:Congo Crisis
1331:
1272:Cactus-Lilly
1271:
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821:Ministry and
814:Organisation
624:. Retrieved
620:
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110:January 2021
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52:Please help
47:verification
44:
2136:Foundations
1463:(Hyderabad)
1452:Annexations
1437:Devi Shakti
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706:Indian Navy
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380:References
80:newspapers
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246:Pakistan
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1970:Marines
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262:In the
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188:in the
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94:scholar
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1620:Future
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1411:Cactus
716:
703:
690:
538:Embibe
522:. DNA.
486:25 May
454:
427:
339:majors
295:majors
208:. The
178:Indian
96:
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1019:Navy
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628:2021
603:2021
488:2021
452:ISBN
425:ISBN
406:2021
368:and
331:NATO
244:and
180:and
73:news
56:by
2234::
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