5612:
548:. In fact all lengths are defined as being in bytes and this is true in all implementations, and these functions work as well with UTF-8 as with single-byte encodings. The BSD documentation has been fixed to make this clear, but POSIX, Linux, and Windows documentation still uses "character" in many places where "byte" or "wchar_t" is the correct term.
2023:(used by software on Linux), on the basis of allegedly being inefficient, encouraging the use of C strings (instead of some superior alternative form of string), and hiding other potential errors. Even while glibc hadn't added support, strlcat and strlcpy have been implemented in a number of other C libraries including ones for OpenBSD,
2018:
2.4 in
December, 1998. These functions always write one NUL to the destination buffer, truncating the result if necessary, and return the size of buffer that would be needed, which allows detection of the truncation and provides a size for creating a new buffer that will not truncate. For a long time
4677:
This API has been adopted by most modern operating systems and many standalone software packages . The notable exception is the GNU standard C library, glibc, whose maintainer steadfastly refuses to include these improved APIs, labelling them "horribly inefficient BSD crap", despite prior evidence
2002:
have the desired behavior; however, neither function was designed for this (they were intended to manipulate null-padded fixed-size string buffers, a data format less commonly used in modern software), and the behavior and arguments are non-intuitive and often written incorrectly even by expert
2118:
suggesting use of these functions instead of standard ones. This has been speculated by some to be an attempt by
Microsoft to lock developers into its platform. Experience with these functions has shown significant problems with their adoption and errors in usage, so the removal of Annex K is
2113:
proposed by ISO/IEC WDTR 24731. These functions perform various checks including whether the string is too long to fit in the buffer. If the checks fail, a user-specified "runtime-constraint handler" function is called, which usually aborts the program. These functions attracted considerable
323:
into the source), but this will cause the string to end at that point. The rest of the literal will be placed in memory (with another zero code unit added to the end) but it is impossible to know those code units were translated from the string literal, therefore such source code is
384:, can be stored. (The standard requires a "type that holds any wide character", which on Windows no longer holds true since the UCS-2 to UTF-16 shift. This was recognized as a defect in the standard and fixed in C++.) C++11 and
598:
when not used carefully and properly, causing the programmers to prefer safer and possibly less portable variants, out of which some popular ones are listed below. Some of these functions also violate
4766:"However, one may question the validity of such optimizations, as they defeat the whole purpose of strlcpy() and strlcat(). As a matter of fact, the first version of this manual page got it wrong."
263:
of a string is the number of code units before the zero code unit. The memory occupied by a string is always one more code unit than the length, as space is needed to store the zero terminator.
2094:
as they do not repeatedly check for NUL (this is less true on modern processors). Since they need a buffer length as a parameter, correct setting of this parameter can avoid buffer overflows.
1429:
object, originally in static memory (making the functions not be thread-safe) and in later additions the caller must maintain. This was originally intended to track shift states in the
1453:
twice for a single character. Later additions to the standard admit that the only conversion programmers are interested in is between UTF-8 and UTF-16 and directly provide this.
315:
in the C source code) are converted to arrays during compilation. The result is an array of code units containing all the characters plus a trailing zero code unit. In C90
544:
In historical documentation the term "character" was often used instead of "byte" for C strings, which leads many to believe that these functions somehow do not work for
778:, the type is used for UTF-32 on that system. This is always the case in C23. C++ does not define such a macro, but the type is always used for UTF-32 in that language.
752:, the type is used for UTF-16 on that system. This is always the case in C23. C++ does not define such a macro, but the type is always used for UTF-16 in that language.
2075:
notes that as of glibc 2.38, the code has been committed and thereby added. These functions were standardized as part of POSIX.1-2024, the Austin Group Defect
Tracker
708:
Integer type that can hold any value of a wchar_t as well as the value of the macro WEOF. This type is unchanged by integral promotions. Usually a 32 bit signed value.
364:(even though a 16-bit code unit might be nonzero, its high or low byte might be zero). The encodings that can be stored in wide strings are defined by the width of
551:
Functions for handling memory buffers can process sequences of bytes that include null-byte as part of the data. Names of these functions typically start with
686:
code unit, which can be half a code point. On other platforms it is defined as 32-bit and a
Unicode code point always fits. The C standard only requires that
426:
can produce invalid sequences at the end of the string. This can be unsafe if the truncated parts are interpreted by code that assumes the input is valid.
1994:
with functions that do not allow buffer overflows, no accepted standard has arisen. This is partly due to the mistaken belief by many C programmers that
5139:
305:
are different types, the functions that process wide strings are different than the ones processing normal strings and have different names.
4441:
4419:
594:, they are guaranteed to work on any platform which supports C. However, some security issues exist with these functions, such as potential
476:
where compilers might just copy whatever is between the quotes. Some compilers or editors will require entering all non-ASCII characters as
5021:
180:
583:
in C++). These headers also contain declarations of functions used for handling memory buffers; the name is thus something of a misnomer.
1706:
functions, for which reason neither C95 nor any later standard provides wide-character versions of these functions. The argument against
1636:
The C standard library contains several functions for numeric conversions. The functions that deal with byte strings are defined in the
2098:
4740:
Correct string handling means that you always know how long your strings are and therefore you can you memcpy (instead of strcpy).
2114:
criticism because initially they were implemented only on
Windows and at the same time warning messages started to be produced by
523:
type was added that is meant to store UTF-8 characters and the types of u8 prefixed character and string literals were changed to
2420:
4838:
1433:
encodings, but modern ones such as UTF-8 do not need this. However these functions were designed on the assumption that the
5132:
5068:
259:
code unit). This means a string cannot contain the zero code unit, as the first one seen marks the end of the string. The
2143:
5648:
5452:
1983:
4692:
5638:
5616:
2478:
1449:
has been reused to keep track of surrogate pairs in the wide encoding, though the caller must still detect and call
3986:
173:
5433:
5342:
5125:
210:
5551:
1445:
at a time, passing it by value rather than using a string pointer. As UTF-16 is a variable-width encoding, the
213:
and searching are supported. For character strings, the standard library uses the convention that strings are
1759:
4579:
3940:
2109:(along with many others). These functions were standardized with some minor changes as part of the optional
5571:
5523:
4992:
4953:
4397:
2381:
2303:
2264:
2225:
788:
Contains all the information about the conversion state required from one call to a function to the other.
4861:
2494:
472:) is implementation defined, and may require that the source code be in the same encoding, especially for
5643:
5581:
5566:
5272:
2567:
166:
92:
4601:
4375:
4353:
5528:
5257:
4463:
2317:
2032:
239:
The only support for strings in the programming language proper is that the compiler translates quoted
62:
4303:
402:
can be used in both byte strings and wide strings. String length and offsets are measured in bytes or
5576:
5282:
5179:
5174:
5169:
2110:
1765:
1692:
1419:
Converts a single code point from UTF-32 to a narrow multibyte character representation, given state
1399:
Converts a single code point from UTF-16 to a narrow multibyte character representation, given state
1139:
1116:
733:
516:
385:
198:
82:
28:
4507:
3965:
2445:
1379:
Converts a single code point from UTF-8 to a narrow multibyte character representation, given state
5556:
5267:
5215:
5148:
5087:
4291:
2584:
2052:
691:
194:
87:
72:
5419:
5394:
4708:
4704:
4700:
2072:
1438:
399:
17:
5025:
4818:
4797:
5437:
5379:
2115:
222:
214:
2468:
2044:
4271:
3834:
3812:
5047:
4967:
4928:
4907:"The Safe C Library provides bound checking memory and string functions per ISO/IEC TR24731"
3926:
3912:
3898:
3884:
3658:
3636:
2598:
2550:
2352:
2278:
2239:
2200:
5399:
3870:
3856:
3790:
3768:
3724:
2519:
938:
611:
319:
produces a wide string. A string literal can contain the zero code unit (one way is to put
107:
4884:
3746:
3614:
3592:
2395:
8:
5414:
5409:
5371:
5262:
5111:
5006:
3702:
3680:
3570:
77:
1768:, copies between two non-overlapping memory areas, stopping when a given byte is found.
336:
Each string ends at the first occurrence of the zero code unit of the appropriate kind (
5480:
5245:
5210:
5114:, multiple C coding examples to target different types of CPU instruction architectures
4485:
3460:
3322:
1949:
591:
202:
42:
4249:
4227:
4095:
3548:
3504:
3438:
3413:
3366:
3212:
3190:
3168:
3146:
3080:
3058:
2992:
2970:
2948:
2926:
2816:
2794:
2772:
2750:
2681:
2659:
5313:
5308:
4986:
4947:
4532:
4205:
4183:
4161:
4139:
4117:
4073:
4051:
3526:
3482:
3391:
3344:
3300:
3278:
3256:
3234:
3124:
3102:
3036:
3014:
2904:
2882:
2860:
2838:
2728:
2706:
2637:
2615:
2474:
2375:
2297:
2258:
2219:
1680:
599:
102:
97:
4029:
4007:
2334:
2138:
2051:, introduced in 2011, and the source code added directly to other projects such as
422:
is 16 bits. Truncating strings with variable-width characters using functions like
297:
Strings are passed to functions by passing a pointer to the first code unit. Since
4643:
4624:
2076:
5424:
5384:
5292:
4885:"Repel Attacks on Your Code with the Visual Studio 2005 Safe C and C++ Libraries"
4696:
4662:
595:
275:
4849:
1031:
Returns the number of initial bytes in a string that are not in a second string
5597:
5442:
5404:
5330:
5230:
4307:
642:
constant; that is, a constant representing a pointer value which is guaranteed
357:
349:
308:
240:
610:
pointer within the string. To correct this, some have been separated into two
5632:
5500:
5490:
5429:
2020:
1644:
header in C++). The functions that deal with wide strings are defined in the
206:
2470:
Unicode
Demystified: A Practical Programmer's Guide to the Encoding Standard
1487:
converts a string to a floating-point value ('atof' means 'ASCII to float')
1016:
Returns the number of initial bytes in a string that are in a second string
575:
in C++), while functions that operate on C wide strings are declared in the
5470:
5235:
4689:
4328:
2135: – source code syntax, including backslash escape sequences
2132:
2068:
690:
be wide enough to hold the widest character set among the supported system
639:
57:
2536:
5561:
5117:
4565:
1879:
that is thread-safe. The GNU version is incompatible with the POSIX one.
1409:
Converts the next multibyte character to a UTF-32 character, given state
1389:
Converts the next multibyte character to a UTF-16 character, given state
1319:
Returns the number of bytes in the next multibyte character, given state
1369:
Converts the next multibyte character to a UTF-8 character, given state
406:, not in "characters", which can be confusing to beginning programmers.
5205:
5184:
4566:"strlcpy and strlcat – consistent, safe, string copy and concatenation"
4272:"WG14-N3020 : Qualifier-preserving standard library functions, v4"
1339:
Converts a wide character to its multibyte representation, given state
1329:
Converts the next multibyte character to a wide character, given state
2123:
has been suggested as a way to avoid unwanted compiler optimizations.
657:
484:
for each word of UTF-16. Since C11 (and C++11), a new literal prefix
411:
252:
4753:
1860:
Part of the C standard since C23, allocates and duplicates a string
567:
Most of the functions that operate on C strings are declared in the
5505:
5495:
5475:
5320:
5287:
5225:
5097:
4906:
4763:
4731:
4719:
490:
is available that guarantees UTF-8 for a bytestring literal, as in
286:, which is 16 or 32 bits on modern machines. This was intended for
152:
143:
125:
4776:
4533:"strlcpy, strlcat — size-bounded string copying and concatenation"
1299:
Converts a wide character to a single-byte character, if possible
5189:
5093:
4536:
4332:
2024:
2015:
1093:
675:
661:
512:
287:
134:
2101:, Microsoft introduced a family of "secure" functions including
1787:
returning a pointer to the byte following the last written byte
1289:
Converts a single-byte character to wide character, if possible
5460:
5357:
5352:
5159:
2060:
2028:
683:
415:
381:
361:
4678:
that they are faster is most cases than the APIs they replace.
5546:
5485:
5465:
5389:
5337:
5325:
4759:
2064:
1943:
1855:
679:
545:
407:
373:
353:
291:
5048:"Field Experience With Annex K — Bounds Checking Interfaces"
1239:
Returns the number of bytes in the next multibyte character
5347:
4563:
2318:"Relax requirements on wchar_t to match existing practices"
2119:
proposed for the next revision of the C standard. Usage of
2056:
2048:
2043:, as well as in alternative C libraries for Linux, such as
2036:
1933:
that truncates the result to fit in the destination buffer
1914:
that truncates the result to fit in the destination buffer
1161:
Copies one buffer to another, possibly overlapping, buffer
2421:"c++ - What is the use of wchar_t in general programming?"
1359:
Converts a wide string to a multibyte string, given state
1349:
Converts a multibyte string to a wide string, given state
1259:
Converts a wide character to its multibyte representation
1249:
Converts the next multibyte character to a wide character
1046:
Finds in a string the first occurrence of a byte in a set
372:
is at least 16 bits, and so all 16-bit encodings, such as
5164:
2040:
1741:
1710:
is that they do not differentiate between an error and a
1557:
1544:
1534:
1521:
1509:
255:
terminated by the first zero code unit (often called the
4683:
722:, a type that is suitable for storing UTF-8 characters.
3433:
3431:
1841:
that checks the destination buffer size before copying
1822:
that checks the destination buffer size before copying
3386:
3384:
2701:
2699:
2610:
2608:
1092:
Returns a string containing a message derived from an
1061:
Finds the first occurrence of a substring in a string
971:
Compares two strings according to the current locale
3428:
2079:
tracked some discussion about such plans for POSIX.
902:
Transforms a string according to the current locale
4527:
4525:
3987:"Contents of /stable/11/lib/libc/locale/c16rtomb.c"
3381:
2696:
2605:
956:Compares a specific number of bytes in two strings
682:) character, but is now only enough to represent a
1691:pointer within the string. This has been fixed in
1309:Checks if a state object represents initial state
274:, which is exactly 8 bits on all modern machines.
197:has a set of functions implementing operations on
1191:Finds the first occurrence of a byte in a buffer
986:Finds the first occurrence of a byte in a string
34:Handling of strings in the C programming language
5630:
4522:
3941:"6.3.2 Representing the state of the conversion"
2579:
2577:
1001:Finds the last occurrence of a byte in a string
251:A string is defined as a contiguous sequence of
4699:, selected messages from 8 August 2000 thread:
4321:
1441:and thus are designed to deal with exactly one
1746:Fills a buffer with zero bytes, deprecated by
1146:was added to efficiently concatenate strings.
646:to be a valid address of an object in memory.
590:are extremely popular since, as a part of the
270:means a string where the code unit is of type
5133:
4850:https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=36765747
2574:
2090:are used, as they may be more efficient than
1698:Also, since the Normative Amendment 1 (C95),
1279:Converts a wide string to a multibyte string
1269:Converts a multibyte string to a wide string
174:
4442:"strcpy_s, wcscpy_s, _mbscpy_s, _mbscpy_s_l"
4162:"wcstof, wcstod, wcstold - cppreference.com"
4140:"wcstof, wcstod, wcstold - cppreference.com"
4118:"wcstof, wcstod, wcstold - cppreference.com"
4096:"strtof, strtod, strtold - cppreference.com"
4074:"strtof, strtod, strtold - cppreference.com"
4052:"strtof, strtod, strtold - cppreference.com"
2495:"char, wchar_t, char8_t, char16_t, char32_t"
2473:. Addison-Wesley Professional. p. 714.
1563:converts a string to a floating-point value
1176:Compares two buffers (three-way comparison)
1115:Fills a buffer with a repeated byte. Since
766:, a type capable of holding 32 bits even if
740:, a type capable of holding 16 bits even if
614:in the C++ version of the standard library.
201:(character strings and byte strings) in its
5069:"MSC06-C. Beware of compiler optimizations"
2195:
2193:
2191:
1626:refers either to byte string or wide string
853:bytes, copying from source or adding nulls
380:is 32-bits, then 32-bit encodings, such as
5147:
5140:
5126:
4904:
4641:
4622:
2562:
2560:
668:extensively, it's defined as 16-bit which
360:, but not characters in encodings such as
181:
167:
4434:
4412:
1609:converts a string to an unsigned integer
480:sequences for each byte of UTF-8, and/or
4559:
4557:
4555:
4553:
2531:
2529:
2188:
414:are often used in C byte strings, while
5019:
4720:The ups and downs of strlcpy(); LWN.net
3281:. En.cppreference.com. 3 September 2013
3017:. En.cppreference.com. 23 February 2014
2841:. En.cppreference.com. 27 December 2013
2557:
2345:
2163:On GitHub, there are 7,813,206 uses of
294:in normal strings for Unicode instead.
205:. Various operations, such as copying,
14:
5631:
4660:
4564:Todd C. Miller; Theo de Raadt (1999).
4250:"wcstoul, wcstoull - cppreference.com"
4230:. En.cppreference.com. 4 February 2014
4228:"strtoul, strtoull - cppreference.com"
4186:. En.cppreference.com. 4 February 2014
4098:. En.cppreference.com. 4 February 2014
4076:. En.cppreference.com. 4 February 2014
4054:. En.cppreference.com. 4 February 2014
4032:. En.cppreference.com. 18 January 2014
4030:"atoi, atol, atoll - cppreference.com"
3617:. En.cppreference.com. 4 February 2014
3441:. En.cppreference.com. 25 January 2014
3237:. En.cppreference.com. 16 October 2013
2466:
2446:"stddef.h - standard type definitions"
1586:converts a string to a signed integer
1456:
1218:
617:
331:
5121:
4550:
4264:
2709:. En.cppreference.com. 8 October 2013
2662:. En.cppreference.com. 4 October 2013
2618:. En.cppreference.com. 2 January 2014
2526:
2006:The most popular replacement are the
1717:
1702:functions are considered subsumed by
1204:For wide string functions substitute
1138:Copies one buffer to another. Since
762:Part of the C standard since C11, in
718:Part of the C standard since C23, in
429:Support for Unicode literals such as
418:is often used in C wide strings when
290:but it is increasingly common to use
4206:"wcstol, wcstoll - cppreference.com"
4184:"strtol, strtoll - cppreference.com"
1679:and their wide counterparts are not
1512:) ('atoi' means 'ASCII to integer')
4398:"strcasecmp(3) - Linux manual page"
2144:Perl Compatible Regular Expressions
2019:they have not been included in the
1948:returns string representation of a
1123:was added to erase sensitive data.
694:and be greater or equal in size to
606:string pointer and returning a non-
388:add two types with explicit widths
24:
4882:
4010:. En.cppreference.com. 31 May 2013
3325:. En.cppreference.com. 31 May 2013
3193:. En.cppreference.com. 31 May 2013
3149:. En.cppreference.com. 31 May 2013
2753:. En.cppreference.com. 1 July 2013
232:elements, the last of which is a "
25:
5660:
5105:
4486:"strerror(3) - Linux manual page"
1508:converts a string to an integer (
922:Returns the length of the string
887:bytes from one string to another
236:character" with numeric value 0.
5611:
5610:
5079:
5061:
5040:
5013:
4999:
4960:
4921:
4898:
4876:
4854:
4843:
4832:
4811:
4790:
4769:
4745:
4724:
4713:
4654:
4635:
4616:
4594:
4572:
4500:
4478:
4456:
4390:
4376:"mempcpy(3) - Linux manual page"
4368:
4346:
2157:
1687:string pointer and return a non-
1504:
1483:
1088:
344:). Consequently, a byte string (
221:characters is represented as an
4661:Miller, Damien (October 2005).
4420:"strcat_s, wcscat_s, _mbscat_s"
4296:
4285:
4242:
4220:
4198:
4176:
4154:
4132:
4110:
4088:
4066:
4044:
4022:
4000:
3979:
3966:"root/src/multibyte/c16rtomb.c"
3958:
3933:
3919:
3905:
3891:
3877:
3863:
3849:
3827:
3805:
3783:
3761:
3739:
3717:
3695:
3673:
3651:
3629:
3607:
3585:
3563:
3541:
3519:
3497:
3475:
3453:
3406:
3359:
3337:
3315:
3293:
3271:
3249:
3227:
3205:
3183:
3161:
3139:
3117:
3095:
3073:
3051:
3029:
3007:
2985:
2963:
2941:
2919:
2897:
2875:
2853:
2831:
2809:
2787:
2765:
2743:
2721:
2674:
2652:
2630:
2591:
2543:
2512:
2487:
2460:
2120:
2071:. This did change in 2024, the
1977:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1688:
1684:
1676:
1672:
1668:
1664:
1660:
1656:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1637:
1616:
1198:
491:
485:
473:
469:
448:
430:
393:
389:
345:
3835:"wcsrtombs - cppreference.com"
3813:"mbsrtowcs - cppreference.com"
2438:
2413:
2388:
2353:"The C99 standard draft + TC3"
2327:
2310:
2279:"The C99 standard draft + TC3"
2271:
2240:"The C99 standard draft + TC3"
2232:
2201:"The C99 standard draft + TC3"
2099:Security Development Lifecycle
868:Appends one string to another
770:is another size. If the macro
744:is another size. If the macro
539:
468:(UTF-16 or UTF-32, depends on
282:which use a code unit of type
246:
243:into null-terminated strings.
13:
1:
3927:"c23rtomb - cppreference.com"
3913:"mbrtoc32 - cppreference.com"
3899:"c16rtomb - cppreference.com"
3885:"mbrtoc16 - cppreference.com"
3659:"wcstombs - cppreference.com"
3637:"mbstowcs - cppreference.com"
3461:"wmemmove - cppreference.com"
3323:"strerror - cppreference.com"
2182:
2067:, and even internally in the
2014:functions, which appeared in
1874:
1764:Part of the C standard since
1208:for "byte" in the description
834:Copies one string to another
732:Part of the C standard since
3871:"c8rtomb - cppreference.com"
3857:"mbrtoc8 - cppreference.com"
3791:"wcrtomb - cppreference.com"
3769:"mbrtowc - cppreference.com"
3725:"mbsinit - cppreference.com"
3549:"wmemchr - cppreference.com"
3505:"wmemcmp - cppreference.com"
3439:"memmove - cppreference.com"
3414:"wmemcpy - cppreference.com"
3367:"wmemset - cppreference.com"
3213:"wcspbrk - cppreference.com"
3191:"strpbrk - cppreference.com"
3169:"wcscspn - cppreference.com"
3147:"strcspn - cppreference.com"
3081:"wcsrchr - cppreference.com"
3059:"strrchr - cppreference.com"
2993:"wcscoll - cppreference.com"
2971:"strcoll - cppreference.com"
2949:"wcsncmp - cppreference.com"
2927:"strncmp - cppreference.com"
2817:"wcsxfrm - cppreference.com"
2795:"strxfrm - cppreference.com"
2773:"wcsncat - cppreference.com"
2751:"strncat - cppreference.com"
2682:"wcsncpy - cppreference.com"
2660:"strncpy - cppreference.com"
1892:case-insensitive version of
1800:case-insensitive version of
1076:Splits a string into tokens
794:
7:
4819:"root/src/string/strlcat.c"
4798:"root/src/string/strlcpy.c"
4732:"Adding strlcpy() to glibc"
3747:"mbrlen - cppreference.com"
3615:"wctomb - cppreference.com"
3593:"mbtowc - cppreference.com"
3527:"memchr - cppreference.com"
3483:"memcmp - cppreference.com"
3392:"memcpy - cppreference.com"
3345:"memset - cppreference.com"
3301:"wcstok - cppreference.com"
3279:"strtok - cppreference.com"
3257:"wcsstr - cppreference.com"
3235:"strstr - cppreference.com"
3125:"wcsspn - cppreference.com"
3103:"strspn - cppreference.com"
3037:"wcschr - cppreference.com"
3015:"strchr - cppreference.com"
2905:"wcscmp - cppreference.com"
2883:"strcmp - cppreference.com"
2861:"wcslen - cppreference.com"
2839:"strlen - cppreference.com"
2729:"wcscat - cppreference.com"
2707:"strcat - cppreference.com"
2638:"wcscpy - cppreference.com"
2616:"strcpy - cppreference.com"
2284:. Section 6.4.5 footnote 66
2126:
1966:
1928:
1909:
1836:
1817:
1782:
1425:These functions all need a
664:, the only platform to use
534:
368:. In most implementations,
10:
5665:
5524:Compatibility of C and C++
5073:SEI CERT C Coding Standard
5024:. InformIT. Archived from
4510:. C Programming Expert.com
3703:"wctob - cppreference.com"
3681:"btowc - cppreference.com"
3571:"mblen - cppreference.com"
2537:"<cuchar> (uchar.h)"
2047:, introduced in 2008, and
906:
562:
26:
5649:String (computer science)
5606:
5590:
5537:
5514:
5451:
5370:
5301:
5253:
5244:
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5155:
4508:"String | stricmp()"
4008:"atof - cppreference.com"
1984:the well-established need
1613:
1195:
1099:
818:
29:C string (disambiguation)
5639:C (programming language)
4991:: CS1 maint: location (
4968:"The C11 standard draft"
4952:: CS1 maint: location (
4929:"The C11 standard draft"
2467:Gillam, Richard (2003).
2380:: CS1 maint: location (
2302:: CS1 maint: location (
2263:: CS1 maint: location (
2224:: CS1 maint: location (
2171:(and 15,286,150 uses of
2167:, versus 38,644 uses of
2150:
674:enough to represent any
400:Variable-width encodings
63:Character classification
4690:libc-alpha mailing list
4292:C99 Rationale, 7.20.1.1
2568:"Replacing text macros"
2133:C syntax § Strings
1870:POSIX 1, GNU
1439:variable-width encoding
638:Macro expanding to the
5529:Comparison with Pascal
5149:C programming language
5007:"Parameter Validation"
3929:. En.cppreference.com.
3915:. En.cppreference.com.
3901:. En.cppreference.com.
3887:. En.cppreference.com.
3873:. En.cppreference.com.
3859:. En.cppreference.com.
1683:, since they accept a
937:Compares two strings (
660:in "wide" strings. On
586:Functions declared in
195:C programming language
5022:"They're at it again"
4252:. En.cppreference.com
4208:. En.cppreference.com
4164:. En.cppreference.com
4142:. En.cppreference.com
4120:. En.cppreference.com
3837:. En.cppreference.com
3815:. En.cppreference.com
3793:. En.cppreference.com
3771:. En.cppreference.com
3749:. En.cppreference.com
3727:. En.cppreference.com
3705:. En.cppreference.com
3683:. En.cppreference.com
3661:. En.cppreference.com
3639:. En.cppreference.com
3595:. En.cppreference.com
3573:. En.cppreference.com
3551:. En.cppreference.com
3529:. En.cppreference.com
3507:. En.cppreference.com
3485:. En.cppreference.com
3463:. En.cppreference.com
3416:. En.cppreference.com
3394:. En.cppreference.com
3369:. En.cppreference.com
3347:. En.cppreference.com
3303:. En.cppreference.com
3259:. En.cppreference.com
3215:. En.cppreference.com
3171:. En.cppreference.com
3127:. En.cppreference.com
3105:. En.cppreference.com
3083:. En.cppreference.com
3061:. En.cppreference.com
3039:. En.cppreference.com
2995:. En.cppreference.com
2973:. En.cppreference.com
2951:. En.cppreference.com
2929:. En.cppreference.com
2907:. En.cppreference.com
2885:. En.cppreference.com
2863:. En.cppreference.com
2819:. En.cppreference.com
2797:. En.cppreference.com
2775:. En.cppreference.com
2731:. En.cppreference.com
2684:. En.cppreference.com
2640:. En.cppreference.com
883:Appends no more than
555:, as opposite to the
116:Miscellaneous headers
4864:. Pubs.opengroup.org
4663:"Secure Portability"
4604:. Pubs.opengroup.org
4582:. Pubs.opengroup.org
4466:. Pubs.opengroup.org
4444:. docs.microsoft.com
4422:. docs.microsoft.com
4356:. Pubs.opengroup.org
2116:Microsoft Visual C++
2097:As part of its 2004
1971:that is thread-safe
939:three-way comparison
612:overloaded functions
376:, can be stored. If
266:Generally, the term
27:For other uses, see
4839:strlc{py|at} commit
4695:9 June 2007 at the
4648:BSD Cross Reference
4629:BSD Cross Reference
2585:"Fundamental types"
2400:en.cppreference.com
2339:en.cppreference.com
2335:"Fundamental types"
1952:. Not thread safe.
1457:Numeric conversions
1219:Multibyte functions
618:Constants and types
332:Character encodings
5644:C standard library
5096:Library Functions
5028:on 15 January 2012
5009:. 21 October 2022.
4762:Library Functions
2499:docs.microsoft.com
2360:Translation phases
1718:Popular extensions
1437:encoding is not a
592:C standard library
505:"φωωβαρ"
462:"φωωβαρ"
441:"φωωβαρ"
348:) can contain non-
328:a string literal.
108:Alternative tokens
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3945:The GNU C Library
2396:"string literals"
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4177:
4167:
4165:
4160:
4159:
4155:
4145:
4143:
4138:
4137:
4133:
4123:
4121:
4116:
4115:
4111:
4101:
4099:
4094:
4093:
4089:
4079:
4077:
4072:
4071:
4067:
4057:
4055:
4050:
4049:
4045:
4035:
4033:
4028:
4027:
4023:
4013:
4011:
4006:
4005:
4001:
3991:
3989:
3985:
3984:
3980:
3970:
3968:
3964:
3963:
3959:
3949:
3947:
3939:
3938:
3934:
3925:
3924:
3920:
3911:
3910:
3906:
3897:
3896:
3892:
3883:
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3878:
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3864:
3855:
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3696:
3686:
3684:
3679:
3678:
3674:
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3608:
3598:
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3476:
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3454:
3444:
3442:
3437:
3436:
3429:
3419:
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3412:
3411:
3407:
3397:
3395:
3390:
3389:
3382:
3372:
3370:
3365:
3364:
3360:
3350:
3348:
3343:
3342:
3338:
3328:
3326:
3321:
3320:
3316:
3306:
3304:
3299:
3298:
3294:
3284:
3282:
3277:
3276:
3272:
3262:
3260:
3255:
3254:
3250:
3240:
3238:
3233:
3232:
3228:
3218:
3216:
3211:
3210:
3206:
3196:
3194:
3189:
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3174:
3172:
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3140:
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3118:
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3101:
3100:
3096:
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3079:
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3064:
3062:
3057:
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3042:
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3018:
3013:
3012:
3008:
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2996:
2991:
2990:
2986:
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2969:
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2964:
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2920:
2910:
2908:
2903:
2902:
2898:
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2881:
2880:
2876:
2866:
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2859:
2858:
2854:
2844:
2842:
2837:
2836:
2832:
2822:
2820:
2815:
2814:
2810:
2800:
2798:
2793:
2792:
2788:
2778:
2776:
2771:
2770:
2766:
2756:
2754:
2749:
2748:
2744:
2734:
2732:
2727:
2726:
2722:
2712:
2710:
2705:
2704:
2697:
2687:
2685:
2680:
2679:
2675:
2665:
2663:
2658:
2657:
2653:
2643:
2641:
2636:
2635:
2631:
2621:
2619:
2614:
2613:
2606:
2597:
2596:
2592:
2583:
2582:
2575:
2566:
2565:
2558:
2549:
2548:
2544:
2535:
2534:
2527:
2518:
2517:
2513:
2503:
2501:
2493:
2492:
2488:
2481:
2465:
2461:
2451:
2449:
2444:
2443:
2439:
2429:
2427:
2419:
2418:
2414:
2404:
2402:
2394:
2393:
2389:
2373:
2372:
2365:
2363:
2355:
2351:
2350:
2346:
2333:
2332:
2328:
2320:
2316:
2315:
2311:
2295:
2294:
2287:
2285:
2281:
2277:
2276:
2272:
2256:
2255:
2248:
2246:
2242:
2238:
2237:
2233:
2217:
2216:
2209:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2198:
2189:
2185:
2180:
2179:
2172:
2168:
2164:
2162:
2158:
2153:
2129:
2106:
2102:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2011:
2007:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1980:
1967:
1957:
1938:
1929:
1919:
1910:
1900:
1893:
1884:
1875:
1865:
1850:
1846:
1837:
1827:
1818:
1808:
1801:
1792:
1783:
1773:
1754:
1747:
1736:
1720:
1630:
1621:
1617:
1604:
1603:
1600:
1595:
1594:
1591:
1581:
1580:
1577:
1572:
1571:
1568:
1553:
1552:
1549:
1548:
1540:
1530:
1529:
1526:
1525:
1517:
1500:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1492:
1479:
1470:
1465:
1459:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1414:
1404:
1394:
1384:
1374:
1364:
1354:
1344:
1334:
1324:
1314:
1304:
1294:
1284:
1274:
1264:
1254:
1244:
1234:
1221:
1212:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1186:
1181:
1171:
1166:
1156:
1151:
1143:
1133:
1128:
1120:
1110:
1105:
1101:
1084:
1071:
1066:
1056:
1051:
1041:
1036:
1026:
1021:
1011:
1006:
996:
991:
981:
976:
966:
961:
951:
946:
932:
927:
917:
912:
908:
897:
892:
884:
878:
873:
863:
858:
850:
849:Writes exactly
844:
839:
829:
824:
820:
810:
805:
797:
783:
772:__STDC_UTF_32__
771:
767:
764:<uchar.h>
763:
757:
746:__STDC_UTF_16__
745:
741:
738:<uchar.h>
737:
727:
720:<uchar.h>
719:
713:
703:
695:
687:
665:
651:
633:
620:
607:
603:
602:by accepting a
587:
580:
576:
572:
568:
565:
556:
552:
542:
537:
528:
524:
520:
507:
504:
501:
498:
495:
492:
486:
481:
477:
464:
461:
458:
455:
452:
449:
443:
440:
437:
434:
431:
423:
419:
403:
377:
369:
365:
358:ASCII extension
341:
337:
334:
320:
316:
312:
309:String literals
302:
298:
283:
271:
249:
233:
226:
218:
215:null-terminated
187:
150:
141:
132:
123:
98:Process control
35:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5662:
5652:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5624:
5623:
5621:
5620:
5607:
5604:
5603:
5601:
5600:
5598:Dennis Ritchie
5594:
5592:
5588:
5587:
5585:
5584:
5579:
5574:
5569:
5564:
5559:
5554:
5549:
5543:
5541:
5535:
5534:
5532:
5531:
5526:
5520:
5518:
5512:
5511:
5509:
5508:
5503:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5457:
5455:
5449:
5448:
5446:
5445:
5440:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5397:
5392:
5387:
5382:
5376:
5374:
5368:
5367:
5364:
5363:
5361:
5360:
5355:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5335:
5334:
5333:
5323:
5318:
5317:
5316:
5305:
5303:
5299:
5298:
5296:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5273:Dynamic memory
5270:
5265:
5260:
5254:
5248:
5242:
5241:
5239:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5202:
5200:
5196:
5195:
5193:
5192:
5187:
5182:
5177:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5156:
5153:
5152:
5145:
5144:
5137:
5130:
5122:
5116:
5115:
5107:
5106:External links
5104:
5102:
5101:
5078:
5060:
5039:
5012:
4998:
4973:. §K.3.6.1.1p4
4959:
4920:
4897:
4875:
4853:
4842:
4831:
4810:
4789:
4768:
4744:
4723:
4712:
4682:
4653:
4634:
4615:
4593:
4571:
4549:
4521:
4499:
4477:
4455:
4433:
4411:
4389:
4367:
4345:
4320:
4308:The Open Group
4295:
4284:
4263:
4241:
4219:
4197:
4175:
4153:
4131:
4109:
4087:
4065:
4043:
4021:
3999:
3978:
3957:
3932:
3918:
3904:
3890:
3876:
3862:
3848:
3826:
3804:
3782:
3760:
3738:
3716:
3694:
3672:
3650:
3628:
3606:
3584:
3562:
3540:
3518:
3496:
3474:
3452:
3427:
3405:
3380:
3358:
3336:
3314:
3292:
3270:
3248:
3226:
3204:
3182:
3160:
3138:
3116:
3094:
3072:
3050:
3028:
3006:
2984:
2962:
2940:
2918:
2896:
2874:
2852:
2830:
2808:
2786:
2764:
2742:
2720:
2695:
2673:
2651:
2629:
2604:
2590:
2573:
2556:
2542:
2525:
2511:
2486:
2479:
2459:
2437:
2425:Stack Overflow
2412:
2387:
2344:
2326:
2309:
2270:
2231:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2178:
2177:
2155:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2148:
2147:
2141:
2136:
2128:
2125:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1972:
1963:
1960:
1954:
1953:
1946:
1941:
1935:
1934:
1925:
1922:
1916:
1915:
1906:
1903:
1897:
1896:
1890:
1887:
1881:
1880:
1871:
1868:
1862:
1861:
1858:
1853:
1843:
1842:
1833:
1830:
1824:
1823:
1814:
1811:
1805:
1804:
1798:
1795:
1789:
1788:
1779:
1776:
1770:
1769:
1762:
1757:
1751:
1750:
1744:
1739:
1733:
1732:
1729:
1726:
1719:
1716:
1655:The functions
1632:
1631:
1629:
1628:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1607:
1598:
1588:
1587:
1584:
1575:
1565:
1564:
1561:
1538:
1514:
1513:
1506:
1503:
1489:
1488:
1485:
1482:
1476:
1475:
1472:
1467:
1458:
1455:
1421:
1420:
1417:
1411:
1410:
1407:
1401:
1400:
1397:
1391:
1390:
1387:
1381:
1380:
1377:
1371:
1370:
1367:
1361:
1360:
1357:
1351:
1350:
1347:
1341:
1340:
1337:
1331:
1330:
1327:
1321:
1320:
1317:
1311:
1310:
1307:
1301:
1300:
1297:
1291:
1290:
1287:
1281:
1280:
1277:
1271:
1270:
1267:
1261:
1260:
1257:
1251:
1250:
1247:
1241:
1240:
1237:
1231:
1230:
1227:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1210:
1196:
1193:
1192:
1189:
1184:
1178:
1177:
1174:
1169:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1154:
1148:
1147:
1136:
1131:
1125:
1124:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1090:
1087:
1082:
1081:Miscellaneous
1078:
1077:
1074:
1069:
1063:
1062:
1059:
1054:
1048:
1047:
1044:
1039:
1033:
1032:
1029:
1024:
1018:
1017:
1014:
1009:
1003:
1002:
999:
994:
988:
987:
984:
979:
973:
972:
969:
964:
958:
957:
954:
949:
943:
942:
935:
930:
924:
923:
920:
915:
910:
904:
903:
900:
895:
889:
888:
881:
876:
870:
869:
866:
861:
855:
854:
847:
842:
836:
835:
832:
827:
822:
816:
815:
812:
807:
802:
796:
793:
790:
789:
786:
780:
779:
774:is defined as
760:
754:
753:
748:is defined as
730:
724:
723:
716:
710:
709:
706:
700:
699:
654:
648:
647:
636:
630:
629:
626:
619:
616:
564:
561:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:respectively.
352:characters in
333:
330:
248:
245:
217:: a string of
189:
188:
186:
185:
178:
171:
163:
160:
159:
158:
157:
148:
139:
130:
118:
117:
113:
112:
111:
110:
105:
100:
95:
90:
85:
80:
75:
70:
65:
60:
52:
51:
50:General topics
47:
46:
33:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5661:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5636:
5634:
5619:
5618:
5609:
5608:
5605:
5599:
5596:
5595:
5593:
5589:
5583:
5580:
5578:
5575:
5573:
5570:
5568:
5565:
5563:
5560:
5558:
5555:
5553:
5550:
5548:
5545:
5544:
5542:
5536:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5521:
5519:
5513:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5501:Visual Studio
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5491:GNOME Builder
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5458:
5456:
5454:
5450:
5444:
5441:
5439:
5435:
5431:
5430:Visual Studio
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5377:
5375:
5373:
5369:
5359:
5356:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5332:
5329:
5328:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5319:
5315:
5312:
5311:
5310:
5307:
5306:
5304:
5300:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5269:
5266:
5264:
5261:
5259:
5256:
5255:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5243:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5203:
5201:
5197:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5157:
5154:
5150:
5143:
5138:
5136:
5131:
5129:
5124:
5123:
5120:
5113:
5110:
5109:
5099:
5095:
5092: –
5089:
5082:
5074:
5070:
5064:
5049:
5043:
5027:
5023:
5020:Danny Kalev.
5016:
5008:
5002:
4994:
4988:
4969:
4963:
4955:
4949:
4930:
4924:
4909:. Sourceforge
4908:
4901:
4886:
4879:
4863:
4857:
4851:
4846:
4840:
4835:
4820:
4814:
4799:
4793:
4778:
4772:
4765:
4761:
4758: –
4755:
4748:
4741:
4737:
4733:
4727:
4721:
4716:
4710:
4706:
4702:
4698:
4694:
4691:
4686:
4679:
4664:
4657:
4649:
4645:
4638:
4630:
4626:
4619:
4603:
4597:
4581:
4575:
4568:. USENIX '99.
4567:
4560:
4558:
4556:
4554:
4538:
4534:
4528:
4526:
4509:
4503:
4487:
4481:
4465:
4459:
4443:
4437:
4421:
4415:
4399:
4393:
4377:
4371:
4355:
4349:
4334:
4330:
4324:
4309:
4305:
4299:
4293:
4288:
4280:
4273:
4267:
4251:
4245:
4229:
4223:
4207:
4201:
4185:
4179:
4163:
4157:
4141:
4135:
4119:
4113:
4097:
4091:
4075:
4069:
4053:
4047:
4031:
4025:
4009:
4003:
3988:
3982:
3967:
3961:
3946:
3942:
3936:
3928:
3922:
3914:
3908:
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2480:9780201700527
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2111:C11 (Annex K)
2100:
2095:
2080:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2058:
2054:
2050:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2021:GNU C library
2017:
2004:
2003:programmers.
1985:
1970:
1965:a variant of
1964:
1961:
1956:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1937:
1936:
1932:
1927:a variant of
1926:
1923:
1918:
1917:
1913:
1908:a variant of
1907:
1904:
1899:
1898:
1891:
1888:
1883:
1882:
1878:
1873:a variant of
1872:
1869:
1864:
1863:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1845:
1844:
1840:
1835:a variant of
1834:
1831:
1826:
1825:
1821:
1816:a variant of
1815:
1812:
1807:
1806:
1799:
1796:
1791:
1790:
1786:
1781:a variant of
1780:
1777:
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1102:manipulation
1098:
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867:
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848:
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837:
833:
828:
823:
821:manipulation
817:
813:
808:
803:
801:
800:
787:
782:
781:
777:
761:
756:
755:
751:
735:
731:
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207:concatenation
204:
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184:
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40:
37:
30:
19:
5615:
5471:Code::Blocks
5443:Watcom C/C++
5277:
5231:Preprocessor
5220:
5211:Header files
5081:
5072:
5063:
5051:. Retrieved
5042:
5030:. Retrieved
5026:the original
5015:
5001:
4975:. Retrieved
4962:
4936:. Retrieved
4934:. §K.3.1.4p2
4923:
4911:. Retrieved
4900:
4888:. Retrieved
4878:
4866:. Retrieved
4856:
4845:
4834:
4822:. Retrieved
4813:
4801:. Retrieved
4792:
4780:. Retrieved
4771:
4747:
4739:
4735:
4726:
4715:
4685:
4676:
4669:. Retrieved
4656:
4647:
4637:
4628:
4618:
4606:. Retrieved
4596:
4584:. Retrieved
4574:
4540:. Retrieved
4512:. Retrieved
4502:
4490:. Retrieved
4480:
4468:. Retrieved
4458:
4446:. Retrieved
4436:
4424:. Retrieved
4414:
4402:. Retrieved
4400:. Kernel.org
4392:
4380:. Retrieved
4378:. Kernel.org
4370:
4358:. Retrieved
4348:
4336:. Retrieved
4323:
4311:. Retrieved
4298:
4287:
4279:open-std.org
4278:
4266:
4254:. Retrieved
4244:
4232:. Retrieved
4222:
4210:. Retrieved
4200:
4188:. Retrieved
4178:
4166:. Retrieved
4156:
4144:. Retrieved
4134:
4122:. Retrieved
4112:
4100:. Retrieved
4090:
4078:. Retrieved
4068:
4056:. Retrieved
4046:
4034:. Retrieved
4024:
4012:. Retrieved
4002:
3990:. Retrieved
3981:
3969:. Retrieved
3960:
3948:. Retrieved
3944:
3935:
3921:
3907:
3893:
3879:
3865:
3851:
3839:. Retrieved
3829:
3817:. Retrieved
3807:
3795:. Retrieved
3785:
3773:. Retrieved
3763:
3751:. Retrieved
3741:
3729:. Retrieved
3719:
3707:. Retrieved
3697:
3685:. Retrieved
3675:
3663:. Retrieved
3653:
3641:. Retrieved
3631:
3619:. Retrieved
3609:
3597:. Retrieved
3587:
3575:. Retrieved
3565:
3553:. Retrieved
3543:
3531:. Retrieved
3521:
3509:. Retrieved
3499:
3487:. Retrieved
3477:
3465:. Retrieved
3455:
3443:. Retrieved
3418:. Retrieved
3408:
3396:. Retrieved
3371:. Retrieved
3361:
3349:. Retrieved
3339:
3327:. Retrieved
3317:
3305:. Retrieved
3295:
3283:. Retrieved
3273:
3261:. Retrieved
3251:
3239:. Retrieved
3229:
3217:. Retrieved
3207:
3195:. Retrieved
3185:
3173:. Retrieved
3163:
3151:. Retrieved
3141:
3129:. Retrieved
3119:
3107:. Retrieved
3097:
3085:. Retrieved
3075:
3063:. Retrieved
3053:
3041:. Retrieved
3031:
3019:. Retrieved
3009:
2997:. Retrieved
2987:
2975:. Retrieved
2965:
2953:. Retrieved
2943:
2931:. Retrieved
2921:
2909:. Retrieved
2899:
2887:. Retrieved
2877:
2865:. Retrieved
2855:
2843:. Retrieved
2833:
2821:. Retrieved
2811:
2799:. Retrieved
2789:
2777:. Retrieved
2767:
2755:. Retrieved
2745:
2733:. Retrieved
2723:
2711:. Retrieved
2686:. Retrieved
2676:
2664:. Retrieved
2654:
2642:. Retrieved
2632:
2620:. Retrieved
2593:
2545:
2514:
2502:. Retrieved
2498:
2489:
2469:
2462:
2450:. Retrieved
2440:
2428:. Retrieved
2424:
2415:
2403:. Retrieved
2399:
2390:
2364:. Retrieved
2359:
2347:
2338:
2329:
2312:
2286:. Retrieved
2273:
2247:. Retrieved
2234:
2208:. Retrieved
2159:
2096:
2081:
2069:Linux kernel
2005:
1981:
1978:Replacements
1731:Description
1697:
1654:
1635:
1623:
1618:
1474:Description
1424:
1229:Description
1200:
909:examination
814:Description
775:
749:
670:
669:
643:
640:null pointer
585:
566:
550:
543:
428:
398:
335:
325:
307:
296:
280:wide strings
279:
267:
265:
260:
256:
250:
238:
227:
211:tokenization
192:
88:Localization
67:
36:
5562:Objective-C
5343:Windows CRT
5088:memset_s(3)
5032:10 November
4977:13 February
4938:13 February
4890:13 February
4868:5 September
4782:21 November
4644:"strlcat.c"
4625:"strlcpy.c"
4580:"strsignal"
4338:27 November
4313:27 November
2405:23 December
2366:23 December
2358:. §5.1.1.2
1986:to replace
1950:signal code
540:Terminology
447:(UTF-8) or
247:Definitions
73:Mathematics
5633:Categories
5538:Descendant
5410:Norcroft C
5236:Data types
5185:Embedded C
5053:5 November
4824:28 January
4803:28 January
4754:strlcpy(3)
4492:3 November
4488:. man7.org
4329:"bzero(3)"
3992:31 January
3971:31 January
3950:31 January
2599:"char32_t"
2551:"char16_t"
2452:28 January
2245:. §6.4.5p7
2206:. §7.1.1p1
2183:References
2082:Sometimes
1944:POSIX:2008
1866:strerror_r
1793:strcasecmp
1094:error code
253:code units
58:Data types
5540:languages
5372:Compilers
5314:libhybris
5216:Operators
5206:Functions
4862:"strlcat"
4354:"memccpy"
2520:"char8_t"
2288:7 January
2249:7 January
2210:7 January
2073:glibc FAQ
1939:strsignal
1447:mbstate_t
1427:mbstate_t
1355:wcsrtombs
1345:mbsrtowcs
1144:memccpy()
795:Functions
784:mbstate_t
658:code unit
412:Shift JIS
303:wchar_t *
83:Date/time
5617:Category
5591:Designer
5506:NetBeans
5496:KDevelop
5476:CodeLite
5321:dietlibc
5288:Variadic
5263:File I/O
5199:Features
4987:cite web
4948:cite web
4777:"libbsd"
4693:Archived
4602:"strtok"
4464:"strdup"
4448:22 April
4426:22 April
2504:1 August
2430:1 August
2376:cite web
2298:cite web
2259:cite web
2220:cite web
2169:strcpy_s
2127:See also
2121:memset_s
2107:strcat_s
2103:strcpy_s
1982:Despite
1958:strtok_r
1889:Windows
1876:strerror
1832:Windows
1828:strcpy_s
1813:Windows
1809:strcat_s
1704:strtoxxx
1648:header (
1640:header (
1638:stdlib.h
1605:wcstoull
1596:strtoull
1415:c32rtomb
1405:mbrtoc32
1395:c16rtomb
1385:mbrtoc16
1275:wcstombs
1265:mbstowcs
1157:wmemmove
1085:strerror
758:char32_t
728:char16_t
588:string.h
579:header (
571:header (
569:string.h
559:prefix.
535:Features
511:. Since
394:char32_t
390:char16_t
278:defines
153:stdarg.h
144:setjmp.h
126:assert.h
5481:Eclipse
5434:Express
5190:MISRA C
5094:FreeBSD
4913:6 March
4736:lwn.net
4671:26 June
4608:6 March
4586:6 March
4537:OpenBSD
4514:6 March
4470:6 March
4404:6 March
4382:6 March
4360:6 March
4333:OpenBSD
4304:"bzero"
4256:6 March
4234:6 March
4212:6 March
4190:6 March
4168:6 March
4146:6 March
4124:6 March
4102:6 March
4080:6 March
4058:6 March
4036:6 March
4014:6 March
3841:6 March
3819:6 March
3797:6 March
3775:6 March
3753:6 March
3731:6 March
3709:6 March
3687:6 March
3665:6 March
3643:6 March
3621:6 March
3599:6 March
3577:6 March
3555:6 March
3533:6 March
3511:6 March
3489:6 March
3467:6 March
3445:6 March
3420:6 March
3398:6 March
3373:6 March
3351:6 March
3329:6 March
3307:6 March
3285:6 March
3263:6 March
3241:6 March
3219:6 March
3197:6 March
3175:6 March
3153:6 March
3131:6 March
3109:6 March
3087:6 March
3065:6 March
3043:6 March
3021:6 March
2999:6 March
2977:6 March
2955:6 March
2933:6 March
2911:6 March
2889:6 March
2867:6 March
2845:6 March
2823:6 March
2801:6 March
2779:6 March
2757:6 March
2735:6 March
2713:6 March
2688:6 March
2666:6 March
2644:6 March
2622:6 March
2165:strlcpy
2088:memmove
2033:Solaris
2025:FreeBSD
2016:OpenBSD
2012:strlcpy
2008:strlcat
2000:strncpy
1996:strncat
1920:strlcat
1901:strlcpy
1885:stricmp
1851:strndup
1774:mempcpy
1755:memccpy
1669:strrchr
1665:strpbrk
1661:bsearch
1646:wchar.h
1642:cstdlib
1601:wcstoul
1592:strtoul
1582:wcstoll
1573:strtoll
1554:wcstold
1531:strtold
1471:string
1466:string
1443:wchar_t
1375:c8rtomb
1365:mbrtoc8
1335:wcrtomb
1325:mbrtowc
1305:mbsinit
1206:wchar_t
1187:wmemchr
1172:wmemcmp
1152:memmove
1134:wmemcpy
1111:wmemset
1042:wcspbrk
1037:strpbrk
1027:wcscspn
1022:strcspn
997:wcsrchr
992:strrchr
967:wcscoll
962:strcoll
952:wcsncmp
947:strncmp
898:wcsxfrm
893:strxfrm
879:wcsncat
874:strncat
845:wcsncpy
840:strncpy
811:string
806:string
768:wchar_t
742:wchar_t
714:char8_t
692:locales
688:wchar_t
676:Unicode
666:wchar_t
662:Windows
652:wchar_t
577:wchar.h
573:cstring
563:Headers
529:char8_t
525:char8_t
521:char8_t
470:wchar_t
450:wchar_t
424:strncpy
420:wchar_t
404:wchar_t
378:wchar_t
370:wchar_t
366:wchar_t
356:or any
342:wchar_t
317:L"text"
288:Unicode
284:wchar_t
199:strings
135:errno.h
103:Signals
68:Strings
18:Strncat
5461:Anjuta
5358:uClibc
5353:Newlib
5331:EGLIBC
5309:Bionic
5278:String
5226:Syntax
5221:String
5160:ANSI C
5098:Manual
4764:Manual
4542:26 May
2477:
2173:strcpy
2146:(PCRE)
2092:strcpy
2084:memcpy
2077:ID 986
2061:ffmpeg
2045:libbsd
2039:, and
2029:NetBSD
1992:strcpy
1988:strcat
1968:strtok
1962:POSIX
1930:strcat
1911:strcpy
1894:strcmp
1849:&
1847:strdup
1838:strcpy
1819:strcat
1802:strcmp
1784:memcpy
1748:memset
1728:Source
1677:memchr
1673:strstr
1657:strchr
1650:cwchar
1624:string
1578:wcstol
1569:strtol
1550:wcstod
1541:wcstof
1527:strtod
1518:strtof
1451:mbtowc
1315:mbrlen
1255:wctomb
1245:mbtowc
1182:memchr
1167:memcmp
1129:memcpy
1106:memset
1100:Memory
1072:wcstok
1067:strtok
1057:wcsstr
1052:strstr
1012:wcsspn
1007:strspn
982:wcschr
977:strchr
933:wcscmp
928:strcmp
918:wcslen
913:strlen
907:String
864:wcscat
859:strcat
830:wcscpy
825:strcpy
819:String
704:wint_t
684:UTF-16
628:Notes
581:cwchar
482:\uNNNN
416:UTF-16
382:UTF-32
362:UTF-16
313:"text"
299:char *
268:string
261:length
45:(libc)
5572:Limbo
5486:Geany
5466:CLion
5390:Clang
5338:klibc
5326:glibc
5293:POSIX
4971:(PDF)
4932:(PDF)
4760:Linux
4666:(PDF)
4275:(PDF)
2356:(PDF)
2321:(PDF)
2282:(PDF)
2243:(PDF)
2204:(PDF)
2151:Notes
2065:rsync
1856:POSIX
1737:bzero
1708:atoxx
1700:atoxx
1689:const
1685:const
1622:Here
1501:atoll
1295:wctob
1285:btowc
1235:mblen
1226:Name
736:, in
680:UCS-2
608:const
604:const
546:UTF-8
513:C++20
408:UTF-8
374:UCS-2
354:ASCII
346:char*
292:UTF-8
223:array
5582:Vala
5567:Alef
5453:IDEs
5420:SDCC
5348:musl
5283:Time
5268:Math
5258:Char
5055:2015
5034:2011
4993:link
4979:2013
4954:link
4940:2013
4915:2013
4892:2015
4870:2024
4826:2017
4805:2017
4784:2022
4673:2016
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