863:
585:
33:
686:
716:
962:
2138:
655:
510:, where he had worked earlier in his career. His professional legal practice focused on business problems of U.S. and foreign corporations particularly as they involve international business, regulatory, and strategy issues. These representations included export controls, foreign investment in U.S. national security companies, and the national security responsibilities of U.S. information technology companies.
771:
787:
Extremism in
Fragile States, "which warns that the United States urgently needs a new approach to stem the spread of violent extremism and previews a comprehensive preventative strategy that focuses on strengthening resilience against extremism in fragile states." Hadley widely promoted the Interim Report in the media, including with
736:
described Hadley as "a modest man in an immodest job. In a town populated by people nursing grandiose views of their own importance and scheming for greater glory, Hadley still thinks of himself as a staff man. He sits at the pinnacle of power, but articulates no sweeping personal vision of the world
866:
Homeland
Security Adviser Lisa Monaco, CENTCOM Commander Army General Lloyd Austin, and former National Security Adviser Stephen Hadley chat at King Khaled International Airport, as they await President Obama's arrival in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, on January 27, 2015, to extend condolences to the late
786:
in
Washington, DC. On January 24, 2014, he was elected chairman of the Board of Directors of the U.S. Institute of Peace. On September 11, 2018, USIP-based Task Force on Extremism in Fragile States, of which Hadley is a member, produced the report "Beyond the Homeland: Protecting America from
584:
712:. In that capacity he was the principal White House foreign policy advisor to President Bush, directed the National Security Council staff, and ran the interagency national security policy development and execution process.
2177:
1756:
477:
and
Western Europe, on nuclear weapons and ballistic missile defense, and arms control. He also participated in policy issues involving export control and the use of space. Hadley served as Secretary of Defense
620:). On July 22, 2003, Hadley offered his resignation to Bush because he had "failed in that responsibility" and that "the high standards the president set were not met." Bush denied Hadley's request. Amid this,
862:
1450:
550:
1476:
1854:
879:. In this as well as for other positions, it was thought his process knowledge could be beneficial. Instead, in late 2016 he collaborated with Former Secretary of State
470:
165:
2217:
1201:
2192:
1416:
750:
recounts that Hadley, in his capacity as national security adviser (Carter calls him by title rather than by name) personally denied Carter permission to visit
1432:
1350:
322:
2197:
803:
2172:
1881:
1690:
326:
112:
1484:
826:
1808:
1372:
1555:
1234:
32:
822:
In March 2013, on the ten year anniversary, Hadley gave his views on what had gone wrong and what had been redeemed in terms of the Iraq War.
758:
in early 2005, in the wake of the administration's decision to isolate the regime, due its "differences with Syria concerning U.S. policy in
1620:
608:
documents directly to
Stephen Hadley. He admitted fault in allowing a disputed claim about Iraq's quest for nuclear weapons material from
1816:
1710:
In the Shadow of the Oval Office: Profiles of the
National Security Advisers and the Presidents They Served--From JFK to George W. Bush
1023:
531:
502:
During the years in which the
Democratic Clinton administration was in power (1993–2001), Hadley was an administrative partner in the
1957:
1908:
517:, Inc., an international consulting firm. In this, he represented U.S. corporate clients seeking to invest and do business overseas.
45:
1312:
2187:
1665:
1061:
535:
429:
318:
1351:
Former
National Security Adviser Stephen J. Hadley Addresses U.S.-China Relations During Trip to Beijing and Calls for New Phase
2035:
1498:
1718:
1043:
792:
2202:
1797:
1353:" (March 15, 2010). Section: "About Stephen J. Hadley". United States Institute of Peace. Retrieved November 11, 2016.
936:
1211:
1112:
2167:
1534:
1084:
872:
474:
1337:
1162:
903:
859:
and owned 11,477 shares of stock, but the news organizations failed to disclose the link and conflict of interest.
788:
783:
709:
593:
262:
1003:
This article incorporates text from
Stephen Hadley's National Security Council biography, which, as a work of the
2207:
1516:
341:, the son of Suzanne (née Bentley), a homemaker, and Robert W. Hadley Jr., an electrical engineer. He grew up in
1948:
742:
690:
2162:
1826:
639:
1926:
1264:
899:
891:
375:
360:
1385:
346:
588:
Hadley (far left) along with
Wolfowitz, Rumsfeld, and President Bush at a Pentagon meeting in March 2003
613:
317:(born February 13, 1947) is an American attorney and senior government official who served as the 20th
2212:
666:
802:
Hadley is a co-founder and principal, along with Condoleezza Rice, Robert Gates and Anja Manuel, in
685:
1989:
1781:
961:
775:
1978:
1820:
965:
723:
In 2007 Hadley led a public media campaign in an effort to convince the public that the proposed
617:
573:
2182:
1708:
1242:
815:
597:
565:
455:
80:
2137:
1724:
Dueck, Colin. "The Role of the National Security Advisor and the 2006 Iraq Strategy Review."
1373:
Former National Security Advisor to Chair United States Institute of Peace Board of Directors
751:
715:
1595:
2157:
2122:
2030:
1577:
895:
876:
830:
1745:
Hadley, Stephen, Joseph Collins, and Nicholas Rostow. "An Interview with Stephen Hadley."
8:
2014:
1891:
1639:
1281:
1175:
1150:
1117:
847:
732:
530:
Hadley served as a senior foreign and defense policy adviser to Governor Bush during the
514:
359:, he became intrigued by the governing process and was elected student body president of
157:
76:
1941:
1802:
1755:
Hadley, Stephen J. "The Role and Importance of the National Security Advisor." (2017).
1309:
1178:". George W. Bush Presidential Center. www.bushcenter.org. Retrieved November 11, 2016.
1028:
918:
880:
413:
367:
355:
342:
288:
1411:
2116:
2085:
1792:
1714:
1684:
1333:
1206:
1158:
507:
473:
from 1989 to 1993. In that position, he had responsibility for defense policy toward
462:
440:
186:
1375:" (January 24, 2014). United States Institute of Peace. Retrieved November 11, 2016.
782:
Beginning in 2009, Hadley served as senior adviser for international affairs at the
601:
2070:
2019:
1901:
1847:
990:
948:
914:
705:
698:
503:
447:
399:. He commissioned as an Ensign into the U.S. Navy through Yale Naval ROTC in 1972.
391:
379:
292:
198:
92:
1139:
2055:
2040:
2009:
2004:
1973:
1874:
1316:
1004:
928:
755:
561:
554:
546:
396:
386:
297:
145:
1750:
813:
brief submitted to the Supreme Court in support of same-sex marriage during the
2106:
2080:
2045:
2024:
1994:
1918:
1085:"South Euclid native Stephen Hadley for Defense Secretary? Five things to know"
985:
694:
542:
466:
133:
104:
66:
1187:
2151:
2127:
2100:
2095:
1984:
1968:
1956:
1934:
1008:
810:
631:
569:
451:
371:
2065:
2060:
2050:
951:, with his wife Ann, a Justice Department lawyer. They have two daughters.
796:
747:
730:
Hadley was known for avoiding focused public attention. In a 2006 profile,
635:
627:
338:
301:
247:
2178:
Knights Commander of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
2111:
1999:
884:
483:
479:
433:
417:
350:
913:
Hadley is also an Executive Vice Chair on the Board of Directors at the
654:
2090:
1864:
1788:
1768:
724:
557:
210:
1777:
1535:"Stephen Hadley Could Reshape Interagency Process — If He Gets a Job"
1433:"The Pro-Freedom Republicans Are Coming: 131 Sign Gay Marriage Brief"
622:
1286:
921:
856:
842:
491:
1042:
Block, Maxine; Rothe, Anna Herthe; Candee, Marjorie Dent (2006).
487:
1621:"Raytheon Company : Investor Relations : News Release"
1451:"Stephen J. Hadley: Ten years after Iraq invasion, taking stock"
1024:
US National Security Adviser Faces Challenges at Home and Abroad
471:
Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Policy
166:
Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Policy
1772:
932:
1499:"Syria Pundits Had Rampant, Undisclosed Conflicts Of Interest"
927:
On January 14, 2024, a U.S. delegation composed of Hadley and
867:
King Abdullah and call upon and meet with the new King Salman.
770:
1556:"Report Calls For New U.S. Middle East Strategy -- USNI News"
907:
852:
838:
609:
1666:"Americans Need Domestic Unity for Effective Foreign Policy"
983:
Americans Need Domestic Unity for Effective Foreign Policy,
363:. Hadley graduated from there as the valedictorian in 1965.
16:
American attorney and senior government official (born 1947)
1855:
Assistant Secretary of Defense for Global Strategic Affairs
1477:"Analysts in Syria debate have ties to defense contractors"
759:
596:
from January 22, 2001. In 2002, Hadley was a member of the
251:
1664:
Fontaine, Stephen J. Hadley, Richard (February 12, 2024).
708:
as National Security Advisor, upon Rice's confirmation as
416:
from 1972 to 1975. This included being an analyst for the
1958:
Assistants to the President for National Security Affairs
834:
576:
as a standard part of the United States defense arsenal.
325:
during the second term of his administration. Hadley was
883:
on a plan for a new course in America's approach to the
486:
that resulted in the Strategic Arms Reduction Treaties,
389:
in 1972 where he was the Note and Comment Editor of the
1062:"Robert HADLEY Obituary - Toledo, OH - ToledoBlade.com"
871:
Hadley was initially floated as a potential option for
1735:(Nov 2006) 67#11 pp 37–42; the most detailed biography
1155:
Rise of the Vulcans: The History of Bush's War Cabinet
1113:
The Security Adviser Who Wants the Role, Not the Stage
545:
prepared to take office, Hadley served on a panel for
855:
with missiles. At the time, Hadley was a director at
482:'s representative in talks led by Secretary of State
1515:
Cook, Nancy; Restuccia, Andrew (November 9, 2016). "
1233:Smith, Michael; Baxter, Sarah (November 20, 2005).
579:
385:He then received a Juris Doctor (J.D.) degree from
439:During this period, he worked for the law firm of
1310:New National Security Adviser Shuns the Spotlight
1235:"Security adviser named as source in CIA scandal"
737:and has made a point of staying in the shadows."
2149:
1041:
534:and worked in the Bush-Cheney Transition on the
520:
2218:United States Deputy National Security Advisors
1193:
446:From 1986 to 1987, he served as counsel to the
2193:United States Assistant Secretaries of Defense
902:, the National Security Advisory Panel to the
113:United States Deputy National Security Advisor
1942:
1188:Profile: National Institute for Public Policy
719:Hadley conferring with President Bush in 2007
366:He received a B.A. degree in government from
321:from 2005 to 2009. He served under President
1689:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1523:. politico.com. Retrieved November 11, 2016.
1474:
645:
125:January 20, 2001 – January 26, 2005
58:January 26, 2005 – January 20, 2009
1271:. newsday.com. Retrieved November 11, 2016.
1232:
966:Grand Cordon of the Order of the Rising Sun
423:
395:. In law school, Hadley was a classmate to
332:
1949:
1935:
1202:"Italians Debate Role in Operative's Saga"
638:, but this report proved to be false when
612:to be included in Bush's January 28, 2003
525:
31:
1274:
1199:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1102:
178:June 23, 1989 – January 20, 1993
2198:United States National Security Advisors
1663:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1127:
861:
769:
714:
684:
583:
418:Comptroller of the Department of Defense
2173:George W. Bush administration personnel
1079:
1077:
1075:
319:United States National Security Advisor
46:United States National Security Advisor
2150:
1099:
829:in September 2013, Hadley appeared on
809:In 2013, Hadley was a signatory to an
592:He was Assistant to the President and
560:. Other members of the panel included
497:
1930:
1532:
1430:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1200:Wilkinson, Tracy (October 28, 2005).
1124:
989:, February 5, 2024 (co-authored with
795:' podcast "Foreign Podicy" hosted by
793:Foundation for Defense of Democracies
642:admitted that he was Novak's source.
1386:"FDD | Extremism and Fragile States"
1302:
1263:McBride, Kelly (November 8, 2007). "
1072:
917:and is on the Board of Directors at
845:, and also wrote an op-ed piece for
649:
551:National Institute for Public Policy
1817:The 2006 National Security Strategy
1637:
1265:Libby crowd is, like, so adolescent
937:Taiwan's 2024 presidential election
626:of London reported that Hadley was
412:Hadley served as an officer in the
407:
13:
1739:
1707:Daalder, Ivo H. and I.M. Destler,
1701:
1640:"U.S. Delegation Travel to Taiwan"
1356:
1121:, by Peter Baker, January 29, 2006
370:in 1969, where he was a member of
14:
2229:
1800:collected news and commentary at
1762:
1475:Holly Yeager (October 10, 2013).
1431:Avlon, John (February 28, 2013).
704:On January 26, 2005, he replaced
2136:
1882:Deputy National Security Advisor
960:
942:
904:Director of Central Intelligence
851:in which he advocated attacking
791:president Nancy Lindborg on the
789:United States Institute of Peace
784:United States Institute of Peace
653:
594:Deputy National Security Advisor
580:Deputy National Security Advisor
465:, Hadley was a Pentagon aide to
327:Deputy National Security Advisor
1810:Center for Cooperative Research
1657:
1631:
1613:
1588:
1570:
1548:
1533:Mehta, Aaron (August 8, 2017).
1526:
1517:Meet Trump's Cabinet-in-waiting
1509:
1491:
1468:
1443:
1424:
1404:
1378:
1343:
1322:
1257:
1226:
972:
906:, and the Board of Trustees of
806:, a strategic consulting firm.
765:
2188:People from South Euclid, Ohio
1330:Palestine: Peace Not Apartheid
1241:. Times Online. Archived from
1181:
1168:
1144:
1054:
1035:
1016:
894:. He has been a member of the
827:Syrian chemical weapons crisis
743:Palestine: Peace Not Apartheid
689:Hadley (right) discussing the
1:
997:
572:. This panel advocated using
521:George W. Bush administration
461:During the administration of
1827:Eight Ways to Deal with Iran
1713:Simon & Schuster; 2009,
1644:American Institute in Taiwan
1582:Council on Foreign Relations
1282:"Hadley: The Surge Can Work"
1044:"Current biography yearbook"
900:Foreign Affairs Policy Board
892:Council on Foreign Relations
376:Cornell University Glee Club
361:Charles F. Brush High School
7:
2203:United States Navy officers
977:
513:He was also a principal in
428:Hadley was a member of the
347:Cleveland metropolitan area
329:during Bush's first term.
10:
2234:
1412:"The RiceHadleyGates Team"
954:
890:Hadley is a member of the
691:2006 Israel–Lebanon crisis
614:State of the Union Address
532:2000 presidential campaign
2168:Cornell University alumni
2134:
1964:
1915:
1909:National Security Advisor
1906:
1898:
1888:
1879:
1871:
1861:
1852:
1844:
1839:
1812:profile of Stephen Hadley
1190:, Right Web, May 6, 2004.
646:National Security Advisor
536:National Security Council
450:established by President
430:National Security Council
402:
308:
284:
276:
268:
258:
225:
220:
216:
204:
192:
182:
171:
163:
151:
139:
129:
118:
110:
98:
86:
72:
62:
51:
43:
39:
30:
23:
1731:M.B. "Hadley, Stephen."
1728:(Jan 2014) 58#1 pp 15–38
1638:AIT (January 14, 2024).
1332:. Simon & Schuster.
776:LBJ Presidential Library
574:tactical nuclear weapons
549:issues sponsored by the
424:Early government service
333:Early life and education
1821:U.S. Institute of Peace
618:Niger uranium forgeries
526:Campaign and transition
2208:Yale Law School alumni
1328:Carter, Jimmy (2006).
868:
816:Hollingsworth v. Perry
779:
720:
701:
598:White House Iraq Group
589:
432:staff under President
81:James Franklin Jeffrey
1749:5.3 (2015): 146-159.
1417:Rice Hadley Gates LLC
1319:Newhouse News Service
865:
773:
718:
688:
587:
2163:American consultants
1819:Hadley's Address to
1596:"Board of Directors"
1487:on October 17, 2013.
1392:. September 11, 2018
1315:May 5, 2005, at the
1157:. New York: Viking.
1032:, February 22, 2017.
935:in the aftermath of
896:Defense Policy Board
877:Trump Administration
873:Secretary of Defense
831:Bloomberg Television
600:. On Sept. 9, 2002,
541:In January 2001, as
448:Special Review Board
349:. After reading the
1892:Jack Dyer Crouch II
1829:September 26, 2012
1578:"Membership Roster"
1505:. October 11, 2013.
1503:The Huffington Post
1481:The Washington Post
1245:on October 14, 2008
1214:on November 3, 2005
1140:State Dept bio page
1118:The Washington Post
1087:. November 11, 2016
908:Analytical Services
848:The Washington Post
746:, former president
733:The Washington Post
515:The Scowcroft Group
498:Private sector work
436:from 1974 to 1977.
420:from 1972 to 1974.
337:Hadley was born in
315:Stephen John Hadley
230:Stephen John Hadley
158:Jack Dyer Crouch II
77:Jack Dyer Crouch II
1840:Political offices
1803:The New York Times
1558:. December 1, 2016
1029:The Jerusalem Post
919:defense contractor
881:Madeleine Albright
869:
780:
721:
710:Secretary of State
702:
665:. You can help by
590:
508:Shea & Gardner
456:Iran–Contra affair
441:Shea & Gardner
414:United States Navy
368:Cornell University
356:Advise and Consent
343:South Euclid, Ohio
289:Cornell University
2145:
2144:
1925:
1924:
1916:Succeeded by
1889:Succeeded by
1862:Succeeded by
1823:, March 16, 2006
1733:Current Biography
1719:978-1-4165-5319-9
1207:Los Angeles Times
1176:Stephen J. Hadley
1022:Gal Perl Finkel,
683:
682:
566:William Schneider
469:, serving as the
463:George H. W. Bush
312:
311:
241:February 13, 1947
187:George H. W. Bush
2225:
2213:Ohio Republicans
2140:
1951:
1944:
1937:
1928:
1927:
1902:Condoleezza Rice
1899:Preceded by
1872:Preceded by
1848:Ronald F. Lehman
1845:Preceded by
1837:
1836:
1695:
1694:
1688:
1680:
1678:
1676:
1661:
1655:
1654:
1652:
1650:
1635:
1629:
1628:
1617:
1611:
1610:
1608:
1606:
1600:Atlantic Council
1592:
1586:
1585:
1574:
1568:
1567:
1565:
1563:
1552:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1530:
1524:
1513:
1507:
1506:
1495:
1489:
1488:
1483:. Archived from
1472:
1466:
1465:
1463:
1461:
1447:
1441:
1440:
1428:
1422:
1421:
1408:
1402:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1382:
1376:
1369:
1354:
1347:
1341:
1326:
1320:
1306:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1278:
1272:
1261:
1255:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1239:The Sunday Times
1230:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1210:. Archived from
1197:
1191:
1185:
1179:
1172:
1166:
1148:
1142:
1137:
1122:
1110:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1092:
1081:
1070:
1069:
1058:
1052:
1051:
1039:
1033:
1020:
991:Richard Fontaine
964:
949:Washington, D.C.
947:Hadley lives in
915:Atlantic Council
706:Condoleezza Rice
678:
675:
657:
650:
640:Richard Armitage
636:CIA leak scandal
604:gave the forged
504:Washington, D.C.
454:to inquire into
408:Military service
392:Yale Law Journal
380:Quill and Dagger
374:fraternity, the
245:
244:
240:
238:
221:Personal details
207:
199:Ronald F. Lehman
195:
176:
154:
142:
123:
101:
93:Condoleezza Rice
89:
56:
35:
21:
20:
2233:
2232:
2228:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2223:
2222:
2148:
2147:
2146:
2141:
2132:
1960:
1955:
1921:
1912:
1904:
1894:
1885:
1877:
1875:James Steinberg
1867:
1858:
1850:
1765:
1742:
1740:Primary sources
1704:
1702:Further reading
1699:
1698:
1682:
1681:
1674:
1672:
1662:
1658:
1648:
1646:
1636:
1632:
1619:
1618:
1614:
1604:
1602:
1594:
1593:
1589:
1576:
1575:
1571:
1561:
1559:
1554:
1553:
1549:
1539:
1537:
1531:
1527:
1514:
1510:
1497:
1496:
1492:
1473:
1469:
1459:
1457:
1455:Washington Post
1449:
1448:
1444:
1437:The Daily Beast
1429:
1425:
1410:
1409:
1405:
1395:
1393:
1384:
1383:
1379:
1370:
1357:
1348:
1344:
1327:
1323:
1317:Wayback Machine
1307:
1303:
1293:
1291:
1290:. July 15, 2007
1280:
1279:
1275:
1262:
1258:
1248:
1246:
1231:
1227:
1217:
1215:
1198:
1194:
1186:
1182:
1173:
1169:
1149:
1145:
1138:
1125:
1111:
1100:
1090:
1088:
1083:
1082:
1073:
1066:ToledoBlade.com
1060:
1059:
1055:
1040:
1036:
1021:
1017:
1005:U.S. government
1000:
980:
975:
957:
945:
929:James Steinberg
804:RiceHadleyGates
768:
756:Bashar al-Assad
679:
673:
670:
663:needs expansion
648:
634:'s name in the
582:
562:Stephen Cambone
555:neoconservative
547:nuclear weapons
528:
523:
500:
426:
410:
405:
397:Hillary Clinton
387:Yale Law School
335:
298:Yale University
296:
259:Political party
246:
242:
236:
234:
233:
232:
231:
205:
193:
177:
172:
152:
146:James Steinberg
140:
124:
119:
99:
87:
79:
57:
52:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2231:
2221:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2143:
2142:
2135:
2133:
2131:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1976:
1971:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1954:
1953:
1946:
1939:
1931:
1923:
1922:
1919:James L. Jones
1917:
1914:
1905:
1900:
1896:
1895:
1890:
1887:
1878:
1873:
1869:
1868:
1863:
1860:
1851:
1846:
1842:
1841:
1835:
1834:
1831:Foreign Policy
1824:
1814:
1806:
1798:Stephen Hadley
1795:
1789:Stephen Hadley
1786:
1778:Stephen Hadley
1775:
1764:
1763:External links
1761:
1760:
1759:
1753:
1741:
1738:
1737:
1736:
1729:
1722:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1670:Foreign Policy
1656:
1630:
1612:
1587:
1569:
1547:
1525:
1508:
1490:
1467:
1442:
1423:
1403:
1377:
1355:
1342:
1321:
1301:
1273:
1256:
1225:
1192:
1180:
1167:
1143:
1123:
1098:
1071:
1053:
1034:
1014:
1013:
999:
996:
995:
994:
986:Foreign Policy
979:
976:
974:
971:
970:
969:
956:
953:
944:
941:
774:Hadley at the
767:
764:
681:
680:
660:
658:
647:
644:
630:'s source for
602:Nicolò Pollari
581:
578:
543:George W. Bush
527:
524:
522:
519:
499:
496:
467:Paul Wolfowitz
425:
422:
409:
406:
404:
401:
334:
331:
323:George W. Bush
310:
309:
306:
305:
286:
282:
281:
278:
274:
273:
270:
266:
265:
260:
256:
255:
229:
227:
223:
222:
218:
217:
214:
213:
208:
202:
201:
196:
190:
189:
184:
180:
179:
169:
168:
161:
160:
155:
149:
148:
143:
137:
136:
134:George W. Bush
131:
127:
126:
116:
115:
108:
107:
105:James L. Jones
102:
96:
95:
90:
84:
83:
74:
70:
69:
67:George W. Bush
64:
60:
59:
49:
48:
41:
40:
37:
36:
28:
27:
25:Stephen Hadley
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2230:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2183:Living people
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2153:
2139:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1963:
1959:
1952:
1947:
1945:
1940:
1938:
1933:
1932:
1929:
1920:
1911:
1910:
1903:
1897:
1893:
1884:
1883:
1876:
1870:
1866:
1857:
1856:
1849:
1843:
1838:
1832:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1811:
1807:
1805:
1804:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1784:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1770:
1767:
1766:
1758:
1754:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1743:
1734:
1730:
1727:
1723:
1720:
1716:
1712:
1711:
1706:
1705:
1692:
1686:
1671:
1667:
1660:
1645:
1641:
1634:
1626:
1622:
1616:
1601:
1597:
1591:
1583:
1579:
1573:
1557:
1551:
1536:
1529:
1522:
1518:
1512:
1504:
1500:
1494:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1471:
1456:
1452:
1446:
1438:
1434:
1427:
1419:
1418:
1413:
1407:
1391:
1387:
1381:
1374:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1352:
1346:
1339:
1338:9780743285025
1335:
1331:
1325:
1318:
1314:
1311:
1305:
1289:
1288:
1283:
1277:
1270:
1266:
1260:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1229:
1213:
1209:
1208:
1203:
1196:
1189:
1184:
1177:
1171:
1164:
1163:9781101100158
1160:
1156:
1152:
1147:
1141:
1136:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1120:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1107:
1105:
1103:
1086:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1067:
1063:
1057:
1049:
1045:
1038:
1031:
1030:
1025:
1019:
1015:
1012:
1011:
1010:
1009:public domain
1006:
992:
988:
987:
982:
981:
967:
963:
959:
958:
952:
950:
943:Personal life
940:
938:
934:
930:
925:
923:
920:
916:
911:
909:
905:
901:
897:
893:
888:
886:
882:
878:
874:
864:
860:
858:
854:
850:
849:
844:
840:
836:
832:
828:
823:
820:
818:
817:
812:
811:amicus curiae
807:
805:
800:
798:
794:
790:
785:
777:
772:
763:
761:
757:
753:
749:
745:
744:
738:
735:
734:
728:
726:
717:
713:
711:
707:
700:
696:
692:
687:
677:
668:
664:
661:This section
659:
656:
652:
651:
643:
641:
637:
633:
632:Valerie Plame
629:
625:
624:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
586:
577:
575:
571:
570:Robert Joseph
567:
563:
559:
556:
552:
548:
544:
539:
537:
533:
518:
516:
511:
509:
505:
495:
493:
489:
485:
481:
476:
472:
468:
464:
459:
457:
453:
452:Ronald Reagan
449:
444:
442:
437:
435:
431:
421:
419:
415:
400:
398:
394:
393:
388:
383:
381:
377:
373:
372:Phi Kappa Psi
369:
364:
362:
358:
357:
352:
348:
344:
340:
330:
328:
324:
320:
316:
307:
303:
299:
294:
290:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
264:
261:
257:
253:
249:
243:(age 77)
228:
224:
219:
215:
212:
209:
203:
200:
197:
191:
188:
185:
181:
175:
170:
167:
162:
159:
156:
150:
147:
144:
138:
135:
132:
128:
122:
117:
114:
109:
106:
103:
97:
94:
91:
85:
82:
78:
75:
71:
68:
65:
61:
55:
50:
47:
42:
38:
34:
29:
22:
19:
2075:
1907:
1880:
1853:
1830:
1809:
1801:
1783:Charlie Rose
1782:
1746:
1732:
1725:
1709:
1673:. Retrieved
1669:
1659:
1647:. Retrieved
1643:
1633:
1625:raytheon.com
1624:
1615:
1605:February 11,
1603:. Retrieved
1599:
1590:
1581:
1572:
1560:. Retrieved
1550:
1538:. Retrieved
1528:
1520:
1511:
1502:
1493:
1485:the original
1480:
1470:
1458:. Retrieved
1454:
1445:
1436:
1426:
1415:
1406:
1394:. Retrieved
1389:
1380:
1345:
1329:
1324:
1304:
1292:. Retrieved
1285:
1276:
1268:
1259:
1249:November 11,
1247:. Retrieved
1243:the original
1238:
1228:
1218:September 7,
1216:. Retrieved
1212:the original
1205:
1195:
1183:
1170:
1154:
1146:
1116:
1089:. Retrieved
1065:
1056:
1047:
1037:
1027:
1018:
1007:, is in the
1002:
1001:
984:
973:Publications
946:
926:
912:
889:
870:
846:
824:
821:
814:
808:
801:
797:Clifford May
781:
766:Later career
748:Jimmy Carter
741:
740:In his book
739:
731:
729:
727:would work.
722:
703:
674:January 2017
671:
667:adding to it
662:
628:Robert Novak
621:
605:
591:
540:
529:
512:
506:law firm of
501:
460:
445:
438:
427:
411:
390:
384:
365:
354:
339:Toledo, Ohio
336:
314:
313:
206:Succeeded by
173:
153:Succeeded by
120:
100:Succeeded by
53:
18:
2158:1947 births
1769:Appearances
1675:February 6,
1649:January 14,
1396:January 30,
1340:. p. 80-81.
1151:Mann, James
931:arrived in
910:("ANSER").
885:Middle East
825:During the
484:James Baker
480:Dick Cheney
434:Gerald Ford
351:Allen Drury
194:Preceded by
141:Preceded by
88:Preceded by
2152:Categories
2041:Poindexter
2015:Brzezinski
1913:2005–2009
1886:2001–2005
1865:Ash Carter
1859:1989–1993
998:References
754:president
725:Iraq surge
606:Niger-Gate
558:think tank
382:society.
378:, and the
272:Ann Hadley
263:Republican
237:1947-02-13
211:Ash Carter
2117:Kupperman
2056:Scowcroft
2036:McFarlane
2010:Scowcroft
2005:Kissinger
1165:. p. 252.
1048:google.ca
623:The Times
345:, in the
285:Education
183:President
174:In office
130:President
121:In office
63:President
54:In office
2128:Sullivan
2119:(acting)
2107:McMaster
2103:(acting)
2046:Carlucci
2027:(acting)
1981:(acting)
1974:Anderson
1685:cite web
1562:July 30,
1540:July 30,
1521:Politico
1460:July 30,
1313:Archived
1294:July 30,
1287:CBS News
1153:(2004).
1091:July 30,
978:Articles
922:Raytheon
857:Raytheon
843:Fox News
492:START II
277:Children
2123:O'Brien
2101:Kellogg
2091:S. Rice
2086:Donilon
2071:C. Rice
1979:Jackson
1833:article
1269:Newsday
955:Honours
875:in the
778:in 2016
488:START I
2112:Bolton
2076:Hadley
2066:Berger
2051:Powell
2000:Rostow
1985:Cutler
1969:Cutler
1773:C-SPAN
1757:online
1751:online
1717:
1336:
1161:
968:, 2017
933:Taipei
898:, the
819:case.
752:Syrian
568:, and
403:Career
353:novel
269:Spouse
254:, U.S.
248:Toledo
73:Deputy
2096:Flynn
2081:Jones
2031:Clark
2025:Nance
2020:Allen
1995:Bundy
1747:Prism
1726:Orbis
1115:from
853:Syria
839:MSNBC
693:with
616:(see
610:Niger
111:21st
44:20th
2061:Lake
1990:Gray
1793:IMDb
1715:ISBN
1691:link
1677:2024
1651:2024
1607:2020
1564:2018
1542:2018
1462:2018
1398:2019
1334:ISBN
1296:2018
1251:2016
1220:2021
1159:ISBN
1093:2018
760:Iraq
699:Rice
697:and
695:Bush
553:, a
490:and
475:NATO
252:Ohio
226:Born
164:3rd
1791:at
1780:on
1771:on
1519:".
1390:FDD
1267:".
835:CNN
762:".
669:.
2154::
1687:}}
1683:{{
1668:.
1642:.
1623:.
1598:.
1580:.
1501:.
1479:.
1453:.
1435:.
1414:.
1388:.
1358:^
1308:*
1284:.
1237:.
1204:.
1126:^
1101:^
1074:^
1064:.
1046:.
1026:,
924:.
887:.
841:,
837:,
833:,
799:.
564:,
538:.
494:.
458:.
443:.
302:JD
293:BA
250:,
239:)
1950:e
1943:t
1936:v
1721:.
1693:)
1679:.
1653:.
1627:.
1609:.
1584:.
1566:.
1544:.
1464:.
1439:.
1420:.
1400:.
1371:"
1349:"
1298:.
1253:.
1222:.
1174:"
1095:.
1068:.
1050:.
993:)
939:.
676:)
672:(
304:)
300:(
295:)
291:(
280:2
235:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
