Knowledge

Stan (administrative unit)

Source 📝

199:Указ Московскому военному губернатору «О градской и земской полиции, разделениях последней на станы и становых приставов» от 1 декабря 1806 г. // Собрание законов о полицейском управлении или наказы губернаторские и устав Управы благочиния с включением законов, им предшествовавших и последовавших, с 1708 по апрель месяц 1823. Составил редактор Комиссии составления законов П. Хавский. СПб., 1823. 106:
In the 17th century stans domineered over volosts in size and number. At this time, often stans were a form of organization of nobility-owned lands, while volost - of royal lands. It reflects stan's historical connection to towns, which were primarily military strongholds, where local gentry gathered
88:
who ran the volosts for a long period under appointment, stans didn't have permanent administrators. It is also pointed out that, unlike volosts, which were composed mainly of rural localities, stans were very connected to certain towns. Originally, stans and volosts existed simultaneously. In some
81:
stayed in order to perform sovereign's will or collect taxes. Thus, in the largest locality of a certain area, they put up a house that was the place where an official should stay temporally. It is believed that unlike
103:), which is linked with the rise of centralization and suppression of local self-governance. For example, in Moscow and Dmitrov uyezds, stans were almost identical in name and geography to the former volosts. 113:
In the 19th-early 20th century stans were a form of police administration. The decree of Moscow military governor from December 1, 1806, 'On town and land police' was first to use the new sense of the word
232: 65:, which is thought to have evolved from tribal communities, stans were purely administrative structures, whose main function was to organize tribute collection, thus, a 237: 89:
provinces, stans and volosts were equal. In others, volosts could include stans, and vice versa. This fact makes it hard to give any certain viewpoint on the subject.
41:. Stans existed until the 18th century, but in some regions of Russia this name was applied to districts up until the early 20th century. 242: 187: 174: 156: 143: 247: 61:(Russian: станови́ться) meaning to stay or stand. It has not been well-studied. However, Russian historians believe that unlike 107:
for service or actually served, while volosts remained communities of mostly free peasants, who had later become royal serfs.
96:(second half of the 16th century), stans had started to replace volosts in most Russian provinces (then called ' 252: 20: 8: 188:Исторія мѣстнаго управленія въ Россіи. Томъ I. Введеніе. Уѣздъ Московскаго государства 175:Исторія мѣстнаго управленія въ Россіи. Томъ I. Введеніе. Уѣздъ Московскаго государства 157:Исторія мѣстнаго управленія въ Россіи. Томъ I. Введеніе. Уѣздъ Московскаго государства 144:Исторія мѣстнаго управленія въ Россіи. Томъ I. Введеніе. Уѣздъ Московскаго государства 93: 38: 30: 226: 33:: стан; plural: ста́ны) was a historical administrative unit in 217: 62: 34: 212: 98: 233:
Russian-language designations of territorial entities
110:
Gradually, volosts had become subdivisions of stans.
83: 76: 70: 55: 69:was the actual place where royal officials called 238:History of the administrative divisions of Russia 224: 118:, as a police unit and introduced the office of 16:Historical administrative unit in Russia 225: 169: 167: 165: 138: 136: 134: 13: 14: 264: 162: 131: 243:Types of administrative division 248:Historical geography of Russia 193: 180: 149: 1: 190:. С.-Петербург, 1868. С. 266. 177:. С.-Петербург, 1868. С. 265. 159:. С.-Петербург, 1868. С. 264. 146:. С.-Петербург, 1868. С. 262. 125: 7: 206: 84: 77: 71: 56: 10: 269: 44: 18: 53:was formed from the verb 21:Stan (disambiguation) 19:For other uses, see 253:Tsardom of Russia 94:Ivan the Terrible 260: 201: 197: 191: 186:Градовский А.Д. 184: 178: 173:Градовский А.Д. 171: 160: 155:Градовский А.Д. 153: 147: 142:Градовский А.Д. 140: 120:stanovoy pristav 92:By the times of 87: 80: 74: 59: 268: 267: 263: 262: 261: 259: 258: 257: 223: 222: 209: 204: 200: 198: 194: 185: 181: 172: 163: 154: 150: 141: 132: 128: 49:Etymologically 47: 39:Veliky Novgorod 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 266: 256: 255: 250: 245: 240: 235: 221: 220: 215: 208: 205: 203: 202: 192: 179: 161: 148: 129: 127: 124: 46: 43: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 265: 254: 251: 249: 246: 244: 241: 239: 236: 234: 231: 230: 228: 219: 216: 214: 211: 210: 196: 189: 183: 176: 170: 168: 166: 158: 152: 145: 139: 137: 135: 130: 123: 121: 117: 111: 108: 104: 102: 100: 95: 90: 86: 79: 73: 68: 64: 60: 58: 52: 42: 40: 37:, except for 36: 32: 28: 22: 195: 182: 151: 119: 115: 112: 109: 105: 97: 91: 66: 54: 50: 48: 26: 25: 57:stanovytsya 227:Categories 126:References 78:dovodchiks 85:volostels 207:See also 45:History 31:Russian 218:Volost 99:uyezdy 63:volost 35:Russia 213:Uyezd 72:tiuns 116:stan 75:and 67:stan 51:stan 27:Stan 229:: 164:^ 133:^ 122:. 101:' 29:( 23:.

Index

Stan (disambiguation)
Russian
Russia
Veliky Novgorod
volost
Ivan the Terrible
uyezdy



Исторія мѣстнаго управленія въ Россіи. Томъ I. Введеніе. Уѣздъ Московскаго государства
Исторія мѣстнаго управленія въ Россіи. Томъ I. Введеніе. Уѣздъ Московскаго государства



Исторія мѣстнаго управленія въ Россіи. Томъ I. Введеніе. Уѣздъ Московскаго государства
Исторія мѣстнаго управленія въ Россіи. Томъ I. Введеніе. Уѣздъ Московскаго государства
Uyezd
Volost
Categories
Russian-language designations of territorial entities
History of the administrative divisions of Russia
Types of administrative division
Historical geography of Russia
Tsardom of Russia

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.