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St Matthews Anglican Church, Grovely

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St Matthew's Anglican Church, completed in 1869, is significant historically as one of the oldest parish churches in the Brisbane region, and the church and cemetery in particular are a significant creation of, and memorial to, the pioneer families of Grovely/Upper Kedron/Mitchelton. The 1917 hall is
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and the first service was held on 7 February 1869. The church was never blessed or consecrated (perhaps because the land was not given to the church). However, it has been used for baptisms, burials and marriages since 1869. In 1885 John's brother, William Castlemaine Nicholson, converted ownership
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Charles Tiffin to design a simple timber church to accommodate approximately 130 persons. This design was approved at a meeting of interested Upper Kedron residents held in March 1866, but it was proposed also that local brickmakers (a number of whom had moved to the district in the mid-1860s) be
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for permission to build a local church. The Nicholsons provided the hill-top land and much of the capital while other settlers provided their time and materials. Somewhat unusually the land was not given to the church, but was placed into a private trust. Public subscription was raised to provide
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The listing on the Queensland Heritage Register comprises all of the buildings, structures, sites, objects, planting and land with the exception of the rectory, which has been altered substantially. The buildings are all painted the same colour and are in good condition. The graveyard is well
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The church was known as Grovely Church until 1909 when it was given the name of St Matthew's. In 1914 the bell presented by Howard S Bliss was erected on the bell-post. The church hall was built in 1917, fifty years after the laying of the foundation stone.
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The church remains substantially intact, with the original red cedar pews retained, and is significant in illustrating the principal characteristics of a small brick church of the late 1860s, comparatively few of which were constructed in Queensland.
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The rectory (built 1926) is a timber dwelling on stumps. It has a short-ridge corrugated iron roof and is verandah on two sides. The dwelling has been refurbished by various occupants to suit their needs, and is not included in the heritage listing.
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St Matthew's became a parochial district in 1920 and the vicarage was built in 1926. The Rev ED Eglinton raised the status of the district to a parish and in December 1947 he was inducted as the first rector of the parish of Grovely. Recently a
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The church is significant aesthetically for its picturesque quality and setting, simplicity of design and materials, and craftsmanship, and both church and cemetery command a significant townscape presence in the Mitchelton/Grovely area.
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The hall (built 1917) is a simple timber and corrugated iron building with skillion roof. It is built on stumps and is highset at the back. The steeply pitched roof is hipped at the back and gabled at the front. The entrance porch has a
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The cemetery (used since 1869) holds the graves of many of the early settlers of the Grovely/Upper Kedron district including members of the Nicholson family. Monument styles vary, illustrating changing public tastes since 1869.
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St Matthew's Anglican Church is significant also as a rare Queensland example of an Anglican church group, comprising church, cemetery and hall, which is still privately owned and unconsecrated.
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The land was owned by John and Mary Nicholson, landed gentry from Wiltshire, England who emigrated to Queensland in 1864 and established themselves at Groveley Farm (later Groveley Lodge),
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and built from 1867 to 1869 by Mr Mahoney. It is also known as Grovely Church, as it is within the Parish of Grovely (a former Brisbane suburb name). It was added to the
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St Matthew's Anglican Church has a special association for the Anglican congregation of the Grovely/Mitchelton area, which has worshipped at that church since 1869.
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illustrative of the development of the area in the first two decades of the 20th century, culminating in St Matthew's becoming a parochial district in 1920.
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memorial – plaque, hall, memorial – window, memorial – gate/s, furniture/fittings, church, post/s – bell, trees/plantings, cemetery, stained glass window/s
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are original. Over the years memorials have been added, including a commemorative plaque presented in 1917 in memory of the Nicholson's son drowned in
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approached to donate bricks for the construction. Tenders were called in April 1867 through the office of the Church of England Diocesan Architect,
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The place has a strong or special association with a particular community or cultural group for social, cultural or spiritual reasons.
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The bell post (built 1914), comprising a bell which hangs in a cast-iron frame on a timber post. It has rusted and is no longer used.
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The place is important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of a particular class of cultural places.
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The foundation stone for St Matthew's Anglican Church was laid on 23 September 1867 by Governor
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The place demonstrates rare, uncommon or endangered aspects of Queensland's cultural heritage.
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The place is important in demonstrating the evolution or pattern of Queensland's history.
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of the land and church buildings to trustees and they are still privately owned.
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Internal walls are painted and the lined roof is supported by exposed beams and
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brick building located high on a hill. It is rectangular in shape, as are the
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on 8 October 2014). The geo-coordinates were originally computed from the
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was erected to honour a descendant of one of the pioneering families.
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John and Mary Nicholson are buried in the churchyard cemetery.
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The place is important because of its aesthetic significance.
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Alterations include external render and boarding over of the
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on 21 October 1992 having satisfied the following criteria.
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is a heritage-listed church and cemetery at 35 Church Road,
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Location of St Matthews Anglican Church in Queensland
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19th-century Anglican church buildings in Australia
1101: 744:This Knowledge article was originally based on 508:St Matthews Anglican Church was listed on the 833: 847: 614:"St Matthews Anglican Church (entry 600256)" 913:Pinnaroo Cemetery and Crematorium, Brisbane 401:and other ecclesiastical furniture, raised 140:St Matthews Anglican Church, Grovely Church 840: 826: 810: 393:window above the porch. Additions include 29: 765:"Queensland heritage register boundaries" 325:The church (built 1867–1869) is a simple 487: 474: 432: 419: 776:licence (accessed on 5 September 2014, 1102: 888:Mount Gravatt Cemetery and Crematorium 608: 606: 604: 602: 600: 598: 596: 594: 592: 590: 588: 351:. The steeply pitched gabled roof has 18:Historic site in Queensland, Australia 1120:Anglican church buildings in Brisbane 821: 799:St Matthew's Anglican Church cemetery 586: 584: 582: 580: 578: 576: 574: 572: 570: 568: 437:Headstone for John and Mary Nicholson 172:1867–1869, 1914, 1917, 1980s (fabric) 923:St Matthews Anglican Church, Grovely 804:St Matthews Anglican Church, Grovely 612: 367:and vestry doorways and windows are 954:Banfield Memorial Reserve and Grave 708: 503: 355:laid over the original shingles. A 13: 758:licence (accessed on 7 July 2014, 747:"The Queensland heritage register" 565: 276:The Nicholsons had approached the 14: 1151: 979:Collinsville Cemetery, Queensland 903:Nudgee Cemetery & Crematorium 783: 148:state heritage (landscape, built) 35:St Matthews Anglican Church, 2011 739: 445: 248:, Australia. It was designed by 214: 207: 101:1840s – 1860s (mid-19th century) 1130:Charles Tiffin church buildings 483: 428: 1069:Serpentine Creek Road Cemetery 1064:Range Hotel site, Hervey Range 994:Drayton and Toowoomba Cemetery 964:Cairns (McLeod Street Pioneer) 734: 686: 660: 634: 466: 311: 174:1909, 1920, 1947 (historical) 1: 1079:St Patrick's Church, Rosevale 622:. Queensland Heritage Council 558: 492:Plaque on the lych gate, 2005 320: 278:Queensland Colonial Architect 1110:Queensland Heritage Register 898:North Brisbane Burial Ground 868:First Brisbane Burial Ground 718:. Anglican Parish of Grovely 696:. Anglican Parish of Grovely 619:Queensland Heritage Register 510:Queensland Heritage Register 417:and other modern facilities. 254:Queensland Heritage Register 130:Queensland Heritage Register 7: 1039:Logan (Old St Marks Church) 1004:Garners Beach Burial Ground 863:Balmoral Cemetery, Brisbane 453: 234:St Matthews Anglican Church 24:St Matthews Anglican Church 10: 1156: 1074:South Rockhampton Cemetery 1054:Mill Point Settlement Site 974:Cleveland Pioneer Cemetery 893:Mount Thompson Crematorium 259: 1135:Churchyards in Queensland 936: 855: 273:funds to build a church. 202: 198: 194: 186: 178: 168: 160: 152: 144: 136: 127: 123: 113: 105: 97: 60: 40: 28: 23: 1125:Cemeteries in Queensland 1084:Warwick General Cemetery 1034:Logan (Kingston Pioneer) 1014:Ipswich General Cemetery 849:Cemeteries in Queensland 1044:Mackay General Cemetery 1029:Logan (Carbrook Church) 1024:Logan (Bethania Church) 959:Bowen (Flemington Road) 918:South Brisbane Cemetery 1115:Mitchelton, Queensland 493: 480: 438: 425: 179:Significant components 1059:Mount Morgan Cemetery 949:Atherton War Cemetery 780:on 15 October 2014). 491: 478: 436: 423: 397:memorial windows, an 1049:Maryborough Cemetery 359:surmounts the front 283:Richard George Suter 256:on 21 October 1992. 1019:Joskeleigh Cemetery 989:Cressbrook Cemetery 878:God's Acre Cemetery 770:State of Queensland 752:State of Queensland 78: /  494: 481: 439: 426: 347:and rest on stone 169:Significant period 161:Reference no. 82:27.409°S 152.968°E 1097: 1096: 1089:West End Cemetery 984:Cooktown Cemetery 969:Clermont Cemetery 883:Lutwyche Cemetery 768:published by the 750:published by the 672:Queensland Places 646:Queensland Places 231: 230: 1147: 999:Dunwich Cemetery 928:Toowong Cemetery 842: 835: 828: 819: 818: 814: 795: 794: 792:Official website 743: 728: 727: 725: 723: 712: 706: 705: 703: 701: 690: 684: 683: 681: 679: 664: 658: 657: 655: 653: 638: 632: 631: 629: 627: 610: 504:Heritage listing 378:. The red cedar 242:City of Brisbane 218: 217: 211: 93: 92: 90: 89: 88: 87:-27.409; 152.968 83: 79: 76: 75: 74: 71: 50:City of Brisbane 44:35 Church Road, 33: 21: 20: 1155: 1154: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1146: 1145: 1144: 1100: 1099: 1098: 1093: 1009:Gympie Cemetery 944:Allora Cemetery 932: 908:Nundah Cemetery 873:Francis Lookout 851: 846: 790: 789: 786: 737: 732: 731: 721: 719: 716:"The Graveyard" 714: 713: 709: 699: 697: 692: 691: 687: 677: 675: 666: 665: 661: 651: 649: 640: 639: 635: 625: 623: 611: 566: 561: 506: 486: 469: 456: 448: 431: 353:corrugated iron 323: 314: 262: 227: 226: 225: 224: 221: 220: 219: 173: 156:21 October 1992 132: 86: 84: 80: 77: 72: 69: 67: 65: 64: 36: 19: 12: 11: 5: 1153: 1143: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1095: 1094: 1092: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 940: 938: 934: 933: 931: 930: 925: 920: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 859: 857: 853: 852: 845: 844: 837: 830: 822: 816: 815: 801: 796: 785: 784:External links 782: 736: 733: 730: 729: 707: 685: 659: 633: 563: 562: 560: 557: 505: 502: 485: 482: 479:Lychgate, 2005 468: 465: 455: 452: 447: 444: 430: 427: 424:Cemetery, 2005 322: 319: 313: 310: 270:Edward Tufnell 261: 258: 250:Charles Tiffin 229: 228: 222: 213: 212: 206: 205: 204: 203: 200: 199: 196: 195: 192: 191: 188: 184: 183: 180: 176: 175: 170: 166: 165: 162: 158: 157: 154: 150: 149: 146: 142: 141: 138: 134: 133: 128: 125: 124: 121: 120: 118:Charles Tiffin 115: 111: 110: 107: 103: 102: 99: 95: 94: 62: 58: 57: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1152: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1107: 1105: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1080: 1077: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 941: 939: 935: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 899: 896: 894: 891: 889: 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 860: 858: 854: 850: 843: 838: 836: 831: 829: 824: 823: 820: 813: 809: 805: 802: 800: 797: 793: 788: 787: 781: 779: 775: 771: 767: 766: 761: 757: 753: 749: 748: 742: 717: 711: 695: 694:"Our History" 689: 673: 669: 663: 647: 643: 637: 621: 620: 615: 609: 607: 605: 603: 601: 599: 597: 595: 593: 591: 589: 587: 585: 583: 581: 579: 577: 575: 573: 571: 569: 564: 556: 553: 552: 548: 544: 543: 539: 535: 534: 530: 527: 526: 522: 518: 517: 513: 511: 501: 499: 490: 477: 473: 464: 462: 451: 446:The bell post 443: 435: 422: 418: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 395:stained glass 392: 387: 385: 381: 377: 372: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 339: 335: 332: 328: 327:Gothic-styled 318: 309: 306: 304: 298: 294: 291: 286: 284: 279: 274: 271: 267: 257: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 210: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 137:Official name 135: 131: 126: 122: 119: 116: 112: 108: 104: 100: 98:Design period 96: 91: 63: 59: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 32: 27: 22: 16: 922: 808:Find a Grave 774:CC-BY 3.0 AU 764: 756:CC-BY 3.0 AU 746: 738: 720:. Retrieved 710: 698:. Retrieved 688: 676:. Retrieved 671: 668:"Mitchelton" 662: 650:. Retrieved 645: 636: 624:. Retrieved 617: 554: 550: 549: 545: 541: 540: 536: 532: 531: 528: 524: 523: 519: 515: 514: 507: 495: 484:The lychgate 470: 457: 449: 440: 429:The cemetery 388: 373: 324: 315: 307: 299: 295: 290:George Bowen 287: 275: 266:Upper Kedron 263: 233: 232: 109:1867 – 1980s 15: 735:Attribution 722:22 February 700:22 February 678:23 February 652:20 February 467:The rectory 349:foundations 312:Description 85: / 73:152°58′05″E 61:Coordinates 56:, Australia 1104:Categories 559:References 345:buttresses 321:The church 317:tendered. 246:Queensland 238:Mitchelton 190:Mr Mahoney 153:Designated 70:27°24′32″S 54:Queensland 46:Mitchelton 642:"Keperra" 403:sanctuary 386:in 1882. 114:Architect 856:Brisbane 778:archived 760:archived 626:1 August 498:lychgate 454:The hall 415:lighting 413:carpet, 371:shaped. 357:bellcote 331:skillion 303:lichgate 187:Builders 41:Location 461:parapet 409:steps, 407:chancel 391:trefoil 376:trusses 260:History 937:Others 772:under 754:under 384:Mackay 369:lancet 363:. The 338:gabled 334:vestry 164:600256 399:altar 365:porch 361:gable 341:porch 106:Built 724:2014 702:2014 680:2014 654:2014 628:2014 496:The 411:nave 405:and 380:pews 336:and 145:Type 806:at 1106:: 670:. 644:. 616:. 567:^ 463:. 244:, 240:, 52:, 48:, 841:e 834:t 827:v 726:. 704:. 682:. 656:. 630:.

Index


Mitchelton
City of Brisbane
Queensland
27°24′32″S 152°58′05″E / 27.409°S 152.968°E / -27.409; 152.968
Charles Tiffin
Queensland Heritage Register
St Matthews Anglican Church, Grovely is located in Queensland
Mitchelton
City of Brisbane
Queensland
Charles Tiffin
Queensland Heritage Register
Upper Kedron
Edward Tufnell
Queensland Colonial Architect
Richard George Suter
George Bowen
lichgate
Gothic-styled
skillion
vestry
gabled
porch
buttresses
foundations
corrugated iron
bellcote
gable
porch

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