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Southwest power utilities decided to pool their generation resources together to ensure the region's reliability and dependability during wartime. The existence of
Southwest Power Pool was out of necessity and scarcity. After the war, executives saw the expertise and efficiency that was created and decided to remain a power pool.
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The Jones Mill Plant alone required 120 megawatts (MW) of electrical power to operate. This exceeded the state's entire generation of 100 MW at peak, excluding outages. Due to the war effort, there was not enough manpower or raw materials to build further electrical generation. Executives of
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manages the electric grid and wholesale power market for the central United States. As a regional transmission organization, the nonprofit corporation is mandated by the
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to ensure reliable supplies of power, adequate transmission infrastructure and competitive
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Southwest Power Pool, Inc. was formed Dec. 14, 1941, with 11 regional utilities entering into an inter-company agreement. The 11 companies were
Arkansas Power & Light, Louisiana Power & Light, and Mississippi Power & Light (subsidiaries of
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SPP also provides services in the
Western Interconnection as of 2019 in Colorado, New Mexico, Wyoming, Arizona, Montana, and Utah. SPP is developing an Energy Imbalance Service Market in the West as well.
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251:. SPP members include investor-owned utilities, municipal systems, generation and transmission cooperatives, state authorities, independent power producers, and power marketers. SPP has many of the
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54:, when America was ramping up production of weapons and military supplies. After entering the War, America needed to produce aluminum for aircraft manufacture.
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wholesale electricity prices. Southwest Power Pool and its member companies coordinate the flow of electricity across approximately 60,000 miles of
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2010 - FERC approved
Highway/Byway cost allocation methodology and Integrated Transmission Planning Process
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342:"'This is just the beginning': Southwest Power Pool begins operating Western imbalance market"
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86:), Southwestern Gas and Electric and Public Service Company of Oklahoma (now subsidiaries of
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established themselves in
Arkansas, which had the largest commercially exploitable
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SPP was incorporated as a nonprofit corporation in 1994 and was approved as a
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Electric power transmission system operators in the United States
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spanning 14 states. The company is headquartered in Little Rock,
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2004 - Became FERC-approved
Regional Transmission Organization
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2021 - Western Energy
Imbalance Services (WEIS) market starts
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2019 - Launched western reliability coordination services
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American power-grid non-profit in the central
Southern US
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2014 - Launched
Integrated Marketplace Became regional
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ties which connect the Eastern interconnection to the
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Here are some other notable events in SPP’s history:
613:Regional transmission organization (North America)
66:deposit at that time. In 1941, government agency
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475:North American Electric Reliability Corporation
119:1980 - Implemented telecommunications network
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122:1991 - Implemented operating reserve sharing
128:1997 - Implemented reliability coordination
182:Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)
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131:1998 - Implemented tariff administration
748:1941 establishments in the United States
696:Midcontinent Independent System Operator
178:Regional Transmission Organization (RTO)
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680:Independent Electricity System Operator
50:SPP's story began in the early days of
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644:Electric Reliability Council of Texas
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352:from the original on 5 February 2021.
146:2012 - Moved to new Corporate Center
140:2009 - Integrated Nebraska utilities
439:Southwest Power Pool Overview (FERC)
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116:1968 - Became NERC Regional Council
155:2015 - Integrated System joins SPP
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340:Walton, Robert (2 February 2021).
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753:Organizations established in 1941
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262:and both of the DC ties to ERCOT
125:1994 - Incorporated as nonprofit
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195:, serving all of the states of
187:The SPP region lies within the
36:high-voltage transmission lines
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98:, Southern Light and Power,
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758:Wide area synchronous grids
718:(dissolved October 1, 2013)
137:2007 - Launched EIS market
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172:Members and company status
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31:Southwest Power Pool (SPP)
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100:Oklahoma Gas and Electric
68:Defense Plant Corporation
689:United States and Canada
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108:Empire District Electric
743:Eastern Interconnection
571:Western Interconnection
556:Eastern Interconnection
407:"FERC Market Oversight"
260:Western Interconnection
189:Eastern Interconnection
104:Kansas Gas and Electric
96:Texas Power & Light
88:American Electric Power
60:Reynolds Metals Company
561:Quebec Interconnection
551:Alaska Interconnection
193:Southern United States
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26:of North America, 2024
566:Texas Interconnection
373:"Western RC Services"
362:FERC Market Oversight
264:Texas Interconnection
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659:Southwest Power Pool
162:operation dissolved
72:Jones Mill, Arkansas
654:PJM Interconnection
256:direct current (DC)
151:balancing authority
203:, and portions of
70:opened a plant in
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484:Regional Entities
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312:"SPP 101 slides"
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434:History of SPP
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423:External links
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24:ISOs and RTOs
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411:. Retrieved
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346:Utility Dive
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295:. Retrieved
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253:high voltage
229:North Dakota
225:South Dakota
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732:Categories
526:Affiliates
413:2009-01-12
398:References
297:2020-04-02
288:"Newsroom"
205:New Mexico
429:Home Page
237:Minnesota
217:Louisiana
184:in 2004.
350:Archived
249:Nebraska
221:Missouri
213:Arkansas
201:Oklahoma
40:Arkansas
620:Current
292:spp.org
245:Wyoming
233:Montana
180:by the
158:2018 -
84:Entergy
64:bauxite
46:History
709:Former
668:Canada
477:(NERC)
409:. FERC
405:FERC.
387:"WEIS"
247:, and
197:Kansas
106:, and
639:NYISO
634:CAISO
274:Notes
209:Texas
56:Alcoa
716:NBSO
675:AESO
533:ASCC
517:WECC
507:SERC
497:NPCC
241:Iowa
199:and
58:and
52:WWII
512:TRE
502:RFC
492:MRO
329:705
324:84
90:),
734::
348:.
344:.
326:FR
290:.
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