Knowledge

Southern Fells

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series has sold in excess of 2 million copies, being in print continuously since the first volume was published in 1952. Wainwright divided the fells into seven geographical areas, each surrounded by valleys and low passes. While any such division must be arbitrary- and later writers have deviated to
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to the sea in a further volume, "The Southern Fells". The author, Mark Richards, notes his differences with Wainwright in the introduction. Birkett simply includes everything without comment. Even Wainwright ultimately relented and included the southern extremities in an eighth guidebook, "The
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or Wasdale Head to Scafell Pike, and from Great Langdale up Bowfell are heavily used, as is the 'Tourist Route' up Coniston Old Man. These tops will be busy on almost any day of the year. Away from these famous tops however it is possible to find quieter walking, particularly to the south.
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a greater or lesser extent from this blueprint- Wainwright's sevenfold division remains the best known partitioning of the fells into 'sub ranges', each with its own characteristics. The Southern Fells are one of these divisions, covered by volume 4 of Wainwright's work.
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the scenery quickly deteriorates. This summit has therefore been taken as the boundary of fellwalking country for the purposes of this book and the territory southwest omitted from the map". He makes similar statements regarding the fells to the south of
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Of all Wainwright's boundary decisions, the outer perimeter of the Southern Fells is the most often debated. Two ridges continue south west on either side of the Duddon Valley, the longer ending only at the Irish Sea in the terminal height of
209:. Although falling within the Southern Fells area, Wainwright makes no mention of the low hills between Coniston and Windermere in the Pictorial Guides. These appear, somewhat illogically, within his Outlying Fells volume. 217:
The Southern Fells occupy a broad sector of the circular Lake District massif, trending a little to the west of centre and about 10 miles (16 km) across in either direction. In addition to the perimeter dales,
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on the parallel Coniston ridge. The later Fellranger guides mirror part of Wainwright's Southern Fells in the curiously named "Mid-Western Fells" volume, and then all of the fells south from
251:. Also standing above the valleys of Wasdale, Borrowdale and Great Langdale, this high cirque is open to the south and contains England's highest ground. The range begins on the west with 101:. High and rocky towards the centre of the Lake District, the Southern Fells progressively take on a moorland character toward the south-west. In the south-east are the well-known 193:. The boundary continues north to Stonethwaite in Borrowdale, before turning sharply south-east along the Langstrath branch of that valley, including the long ridge of 389:
The high Southern Fells can be accessed from many of the principal walking centres of Lakeland, namely the heads of Wasdale, Borrowdale, Langdale and Eskdale.
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and rising up beyond the head of Wasdale to Sty Head Pass, the popular walkers' route to Borrowdale. Across the border on this side are
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and range from low hills to the highest ground in England. Hundreds of tops exist and many writers have attempted to draw up definitive
54: 18: 691: 486: 201:, another pedestrian route, and sweeps eastward down Great Langdale to Windermere. Stake Pass provides the high level link to the 58: 752: 56: 53: 142: 401:, Grains Gill, Burnmoor Tarn and Esk Hause provide pedestrian links between all of these valleys, many miles apart by road. 59: 52: 792: 61: 60: 761: 733: 714: 55: 160:. Wainwright however chose to excise a wide area of fell from his guidebooks, declaring that "south and west from 130: 479: 514: 367: 362:, together forming the watershed between Coniston and the Duddon. To the east are the low outliers of 133:. In doing so the compilers frequently divide the range into smaller areas to aid their description. 472: 584: 405: 315: 688: 8: 665: 534: 454: 464: 74: 338:, the first of the Coniston (or Furness) Fells. The remainder of this group comprises 757: 747: 729: 710: 495: 439: 398: 137: 355: 327: 219: 695: 634: 619: 292: 728:
Richards, Mark: Lakeland Fellranger series: Collins (2002)ff: Mid-Western Fells
609: 449: 426: 229: 202: 174: 106: 90: 786: 604: 539: 459: 444: 434: 390: 276: 233: 223: 206: 190: 118: 102: 78: 33: 20: 267:. Across the gap of Esk Hause and enclosing the eastern side of Eskdale are 629: 614: 594: 377: 331: 300: 296: 260: 197:
within the Southern Fells. At the head of Langstrath the perimeter crosses
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provide further subdivision flowing out from the centre of the district.
639: 559: 509: 335: 284: 252: 186: 157: 89:, the highest peak in England, they occupy a broad area to the south of 589: 579: 574: 569: 394: 363: 343: 319: 311: 198: 161: 94: 420: 373: 654: 649: 644: 564: 554: 529: 524: 351: 347: 339: 323: 304: 288: 264: 241: 194: 182: 299:
providing the link to the Central Fells. More loosely connected are
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Birkett, Bill: Complete Lakeland Fells: Collins Willow (1994)
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South from Crinkle Crags, between Eskdale and the Duddon, are
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The northern boundaries are clear, beginning on the west with
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in the north west of the country which, in addition to its
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ridge jutting deep into Borrowdale. East of Bowfell is
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In the north, surrounding the head of Eskdale, are the
416: 112: 307:, the fells forming the famous Wastwater Screes. 784: 51: 480: 136:The most influential of all such authors was 105:, their heavily quarried flanks rising above 743: 741: 724: 722: 487: 473: 738: 705: 703: 372: 228: 47: 753:A Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells 719: 785: 700: 535:Coniston Old Man (Old Man of Coniston) 468: 384: 143:Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells 279:. Satellites to this main ridge are 178:Outlying fells of Lakeland" (1974). 13: 14: 804: 666:Full list of Wainwrights by area 419: 255:before rising to the summits of 113:Partition of the Lakeland fells 766: 682: 610:Pike O'Blisco (Pike of Blisco) 1: 675: 212: 150: 330:, crosses the motor road of 7: 412: 10: 809: 793:Fells of the Lake District 774:A Bit of Grit on Haystacks 663: 505: 776:(Disley: Millrace, 2004) 380:and the Wastwater Screes 117:The Lake District is a 381: 283:above Wasdale and the 244: 66: 585:Harter Fell (Eskdale) 376: 232: 64: 772:Dave Hewitt, (ed.); 404:The main paths from 455:North Western Fells 30: /  694:2008-12-23 at the 385:Access for walkers 382: 334:and then rises to 245: 75:Cumbrian Mountains 73:are a part of the 67: 748:Alfred Wainwright 672: 671: 440:Far Eastern Fells 138:Alfred Wainwright 800: 777: 770: 764: 745: 736: 726: 717: 707: 698: 686: 489: 482: 475: 466: 465: 429: 424: 423: 356:Coniston Old Man 175:Hardknott Passes 50: 45: 44: 42: 41: 40: 35: 34:54.471°N 3.144°W 31: 28: 27: 26: 23: 808: 807: 803: 802: 801: 799: 798: 797: 783: 782: 781: 780: 771: 767: 746: 739: 727: 720: 708: 701: 696:Wayback Machine 687: 683: 678: 673: 668: 659: 635:Seathwaite Fell 620:Rosthwaite Fell 501: 493: 425: 418: 415: 387: 293:Rosthwaite Fell 215: 153: 115: 63: 48: 38: 36: 32: 29: 24: 21: 19: 17: 16: 12: 11: 5: 806: 796: 795: 779: 778: 765: 737: 718: 699: 680: 679: 677: 674: 670: 669: 664: 661: 660: 658: 657: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 602: 597: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 512: 506: 503: 502: 499:Southern Fells 492: 491: 484: 477: 469: 463: 462: 457: 452: 450:Northern Fells 447: 442: 437: 431: 430: 427:Cumbria portal 414: 411: 386: 383: 214: 211: 203:Langdale Pikes 152: 149: 114: 111: 107:Coniston Water 91:Great Langdale 71:Southern Fells 39:54.471; -3.144 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 805: 794: 791: 790: 788: 775: 769: 763: 762:0-7112-2457-9 759: 755: 754: 749: 744: 742: 735: 734:0-00-711368-4 731: 725: 723: 716: 715:0-00-218406-0 712: 706: 704: 697: 693: 690: 685: 681: 667: 662: 656: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 605:Lingmoor Fell 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 571: 568: 566: 563: 561: 558: 556: 553: 551: 548: 546: 543: 541: 540:Crinkle Crags 538: 536: 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 507: 504: 500: 497: 490: 485: 483: 478: 476: 471: 470: 467: 461: 460:Western Fells 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 445:Central Fells 443: 441: 438: 436: 435:Eastern Fells 433: 432: 428: 422: 417: 410: 407: 402: 400: 396: 392: 379: 375: 371: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 328:Pike O'Blisco 325: 321: 317: 313: 308: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 277:Crinkle Crags 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 243: 239: 235: 234:Crinkle Crags 231: 227: 225: 224:Duddon Valley 221: 210: 208: 207:Central Fells 204: 200: 196: 192: 191:Western Fells 188: 184: 179: 176: 172: 168: 163: 159: 148: 145: 144: 139: 134: 132: 128: 124: 120: 119:National Park 110: 108: 104: 103:Furness Fells 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 79:Lake District 76: 72: 46: 43: 773: 768: 751: 684: 630:Scafell Pike 615:Rossett Pike 595:Illgill Head 498: 496:Wainwright's 403: 399:Rossett Gill 388: 378:Illgill Head 332:Wrynose Pass 309: 301:Illgill Head 297:Rossett Pike 261:Scafell Pike 246: 216: 180: 154: 141: 135: 116: 87:Scafell Pike 85:. Including 70: 68: 65:The Scafells 15: 640:Slight Side 560:Great Carrs 510:Allen Crags 336:Great Carrs 316:Harter Fell 285:Allen Crags 253:Slight Side 236:(left) and 187:Great Gable 158:Black Combe 37: / 756:, Book 4: 676:References 590:Holme Fell 580:Hard Knott 575:Grey Friar 570:Green Crag 515:Black Fell 406:Seathwaite 368:Black Fell 364:Holme Fell 344:Grey Friar 320:Green Crag 312:Hard Knott 213:Topography 199:Stake Pass 162:Green Crag 151:Boundaries 95:Borrowdale 22:54°28′16″N 655:Whin Rigg 650:Wetherlam 645:Swirl How 565:Great End 555:Glaramara 530:Cold Pike 525:Brim Fell 352:Brim Fell 348:Wetherlam 340:Swirl How 324:Cold Pike 305:Whin Rigg 289:Glaramara 265:Great End 242:Cold Pike 195:Glaramara 183:Wastwater 25:3°08′38″W 787:Category 692:Archived 600:Lingmell 550:Esk Pike 545:Dow Crag 413:See also 391:Sty Head 360:Dow Crag 281:Lingmell 269:Esk Pike 249:Scafells 222:and the 189:and the 167:Dow Crag 625:Scafell 520:Bowfell 273:Bowfell 257:Scafell 238:Bowfell 220:Eskdale 205:in the 171:Wrynose 99:Wasdale 83:England 77:in the 760:  732:  713:  393:, the 140:whose 395:Stake 240:from 131:lists 127:fells 123:lakes 758:ISBN 730:ISBN 711:ISBN 366:and 358:and 326:and 318:and 303:and 275:and 263:and 173:and 97:and 69:The 81:of 789:: 750:: 740:^ 721:^ 702:^ 397:, 370:. 354:, 350:, 346:, 342:, 314:, 291:- 287:- 271:, 259:, 109:. 93:, 488:e 481:t 474:v

Index

54°28′16″N 3°08′38″W / 54.471°N 3.144°W / 54.471; -3.144
Cumbrian Mountains
Lake District
England
Scafell Pike
Great Langdale
Borrowdale
Wasdale
Furness Fells
Coniston Water
National Park
lakes
fells
lists
Alfred Wainwright
Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells
Black Combe
Green Crag
Dow Crag
Wrynose
Hardknott Passes
Wastwater
Great Gable
Western Fells
Glaramara
Stake Pass
Langdale Pikes
Central Fells
Eskdale
Duddon Valley

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