Knowledge

Small incision lenticule extraction

Source đź“ť

1675: 1654: 107:. One conspicuous difference between SMILE and LASIK is the size and shape of the corneal incision. In LASIK, the surgeon performs a 270-degree, 20 mm long incision, while in SMILE the so-called "side cap cut", which is the incision through which the surgeon extracts the lenticule, is usually about 4 mm long. Currently in the US the procedure is only approved for nearsightedness, but is used for 119:
astigmatism. Some theoretical advantages are that the technique is minimally invasive compared with other flap based treatments and no collateral damage occurs to surrounding tissue due to the high speed of the femtosecond laser. There are limited studies on corneal wound healing and inflammatory response after this treatment has been carried out. There is a suggestion that the expression of
103:
anterior one. The minimum lenticule edge thickness is usually set at 15 µm, to avoid the risk of lenticule rupturing during detachment and subsequent extraction. The method of extraction was via a LASIK-type flap in ReLEx FLEx, but in SMILE a flapless technique makes a small tunnel incision in the corneal periphery, that does not (mostly) destroy
135:
As lenticule extraction techniques evolve, there is a possibility that extracted lenticules can be cryogenically preserved either for future donation, or re-implantation. Proof of concept has been carried out on primates where lenticules were extracted from monkeys and allogenically transplanted into
123:
which is associated with wound healing is less in this method compared with femtosecond-LASIK. Because SMILE treatment is relatively new compared with other laser correction treatments, result studies are limited, but postoperative five year (SMILE) outcomes indicate that the results have been stable
102:
laser-tissue interaction. The posterior intrastromal plane is created first and the anterior plane second. To allow better separation, the two lenticule faces are cut by the laser head moving in a spiral fashion - conventionally outside in for the posterior face and respectively inside out for the
118:
has separated the lenticule, a blunt spatula is inserted through the incision between the lenticule and the stroma and carefully rotated to ensure that the lenticule is completely detached prior to removal by forceps. The procedure has been described as safe and predictable in treating myopia and
553: 545: 416:
Blum, Marcus; Täubig, Kathrin; Gruhn, Christin; Sekundo, Walter; Kunert, Kathleen S (2016). "Five-year results of Small Incision Lenticule Extraction (ReLEx SMILE)".
87:
laser surgery, the intrastromal procedure uses a single femtosecond laser referenced to the corneal surface to cleave a thin lenticule from the
554:
https://rexhamiltonmd.com/pdfs/peer%20reviewed%20papers%20and%20review%20articles/SMILE%20vs%20LASIK%20early%20US%20outcomes%20jcrs%202021.pdf
1001: 996: 373:
Shah R, Shah S, Sengupta S (2011). "Results of small incision lenticule extraction: All-in-one femtosecond laser refractive surgery".
1202: 596: 1674: 1614: 1716: 885: 1132: 1125: 210: 504:"Femtosecond Laser-Assisted Corneal Small Incision Allogenic Intrastromal Lenticule Implantation in Monkeys: A Pilot Study" 467:
Moshirfar M, McCaughey MV, Reinstein DZ, Shah R, Santiago-Caban L, Fenzl CR (2015). "Small-incision lenticule extraction".
277:
Ang, Marcus; Chaurasia, Shyam S.; Angunawela, Romesh I.; Poh, Rebekah; Riau, Andri; Tan, Donald; Mehta, Jodhbir S. (2012).
565: 955: 778: 279:"Femtosecond Lenticule Extraction (FLEx): Clinical Results, Interface Evaluation, and Intraocular Pressure Variation" 327: 1353: 355: 753: 203:
Small Incision Lenticule Extraction (SMILE): Principles, Techniques, Complication Management, and Future Concepts
1523: 1234: 1029: 1735: 1690: 1192: 1187: 1019: 1197: 1076: 1046: 950: 589: 1579: 825: 648: 1709: 1383: 1244: 1224: 798: 621: 560:
low-energy SMILE, high-energy SMILE and LASIK for myopia and myopic astigmatism in the United States]
1320: 880: 815: 670: 1315: 1115: 1177: 1024: 986: 820: 758: 582: 98:
to be extracted is accurately cut to the correction prescription required by the patient using a
1740: 1553: 1373: 1056: 1034: 920: 865: 1702: 1441: 1274: 1239: 1162: 710: 228:"Small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) techniques: patient selection and perspectives" 1548: 1431: 1419: 1346: 788: 574: 8: 1599: 1518: 1458: 1378: 1299: 1172: 1105: 1081: 981: 890: 1182: 1167: 1152: 1120: 738: 566:
https://rexhamiltonmd.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/0319CRST_Zeiss-hamilton_Insert.pdf
449: 398: 254: 227: 72: 68: 1619: 1493: 1468: 1289: 1279: 830: 793: 729: 606: 525: 484: 441: 433: 429: 390: 308: 300: 259: 206: 180: 115: 104: 27: 453: 402: 1629: 1594: 1574: 1543: 1259: 1157: 945: 935: 870: 845: 687: 515: 476: 425: 382: 290: 249: 239: 170: 125: 88: 1657: 1538: 1528: 1339: 1214: 1142: 1071: 965: 875: 808: 768: 702: 682: 677: 638: 129: 108: 99: 95: 1686: 1634: 1624: 1584: 1533: 1451: 1404: 1388: 1264: 1051: 991: 960: 925: 783: 665: 480: 386: 175: 158: 1729: 1589: 1569: 1510: 1436: 855: 763: 748: 631: 437: 304: 184: 124:
after 5 years of follow-up. In some cases post operative tear secretion and
1609: 1478: 1473: 1414: 915: 715: 692: 529: 488: 445: 394: 312: 263: 520: 503: 1639: 1500: 1483: 1463: 1269: 1229: 860: 626: 295: 278: 244: 120: 80: 39: 1488: 1254: 1249: 1091: 1086: 1061: 502:
Liu R, Zhao J, Xu Y, Li M, Niu L, Liu H, Sun L, Chu R, Zhou X (2015).
1604: 1446: 1426: 1409: 1039: 773: 572:
Incision Lenticule Extraction (SMILE) | Official Zeiss Publication]
1066: 1682: 895: 657: 466: 76: 1362: 803: 84: 604: 1331: 610: 276: 159:"New Developments in the Lenticule Extraction Procedure" 415: 152: 150: 148: 128:
have been observed along with similar post operative
145: 1727: 372: 283:Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science 270: 156: 200: 1710: 1347: 590: 409: 196: 194: 495: 356:"SMILE (small incision lenticle extraction)" 501: 460: 366: 1717: 1703: 1354: 1340: 997:Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty 597: 583: 325: 191: 157:Ivarsen, Anders; Hjortdal, Jesper (2014). 16:Form of laser based refractive eye surgery 556:Comparison of early visual outcomes after 519: 294: 253: 243: 174: 1203:Optical coherence tomography angiography 1615:Multiple-prism grating laser oscillator 1002:Pre-Descemet's endothelial keratoplasty 1728: 886:Manual small incision cataract surgery 568:Frequently Asked Questions About Small 328:"The Current State of SMILE vs. LASIK" 326:Stephenson, Michelle (15 April 2021). 226:Tityal, Jeewan S. (5 September 2018). 225: 61:ReLEx Femtosecond lenticule extraction 1335: 1133:Botulinum toxin therapy of strabismus 1126:Minimally invasive strabismus surgery 578: 136:other monkeys with positive results. 1669: 821:Phakic intraocular lens implantation 350: 348: 956:Minimally invasive glaucoma surgery 53:Small incision lenticule extraction 22:Small incision lenticule extraction 13: 14: 1752: 779:Intrastromal corneal ring segment 539: 345: 1673: 1653: 1652: 430:10.1136/bjophthalmol-2015-306822 418:British Journal of Ophthalmology 754:Automated lamellar keratoplasty 1524:Amplified spontaneous emission 1235:Bagolini Striated Glasses Test 1030:Corneal collagen cross-linking 319: 219: 1: 1193:Indocyanine green angiography 1188:Heidelberg Retinal Tomography 1020:Anterior chamber paracentesis 201:Walter Sekundo (2015-08-03). 139: 1689:. You can help Knowledge by 1198:Optical coherence tomography 1077:Phototherapeutic keratectomy 951:Excimer laser trabeculostomy 508:Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci 67:), is a form of laser based 7: 1580:Chirped pulse amplification 826:Photorefractive keratectomy 10: 1757: 1668: 1384:List of laser applications 1361: 1245:Dilated fundus examination 1225:A-scan ultrasound biometry 799:Laser thermal keratoplasty 622:Anesthesia for eye surgery 481:10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.02.006 387:10.1016/j.jcrs.2010.07.033 176:10.17925/EOR.2014.08.01.31 163:European Ophthalmic Review 1648: 1562: 1509: 1397: 1369: 1308: 1288: 1213: 1141: 1104: 1012: 982:Whole eye transplantation 974: 934: 906: 881:Intraocular lens scaffold 844: 816:Limbal relaxing incisions 737: 728: 701: 671:East Asian blepharoplasty 656: 647: 617: 111:too in other countries. 36: 26: 21: 205:. Springer. p. 15. 59:), second generation of 1178:Fluorescein angiography 1025:Boston keratoprosthesis 987:Corneal transplantation 759:Conductive keratoplasty 469:J Cataract Refract Surg 375:J Cataract Refract Surg 332:Review of Ophthalmology 132:seen in LASIK surgery. 91:for manual extraction. 1374:List of laser articles 1057:Intravitreal injection 921:Laser photocoagulation 866:Glued intraocular lens 232:Clinical Ophthalmology 83:. Although similar to 69:refractive eye surgery 1275:Slit-lamp examination 1240:Color perception test 1163:Electronystagmography 711:Dacryocystorhinostomy 521:10.1167/iovs.14-15296 1736:Refractive surgeries 1549:Population inversion 1116:Harada–Ito procedure 789:Laser blended vision 360:Lasercare Eye Center 296:10.1167/iovs.11-8808 245:10.2147/OPTH.S157172 1600:Laser beam profiler 1519:Active laser medium 1459:Free-electron laser 1379:List of laser types 1300:Plaque radiotherapy 1173:Electroretinography 891:Phacoemulsification 546:Zeiss Official Page 1183:Fundus photography 1168:Electrooculography 1153:Corneal topography 1121:Strabismus surgery 73:Carl Zeiss Meditec 1698: 1697: 1666: 1665: 1620:Optical amplifier 1469:Solid-state laser 1329: 1328: 1280:Visual field test 1100: 1099: 831:Radial keratotomy 794:Laser eye surgery 724: 723: 212:978-3-319-18530-9 116:femtosecond laser 47: 46: 1748: 1719: 1712: 1705: 1677: 1670: 1656: 1655: 1630:Optical isolator 1595:Injection seeder 1575:Beam homogenizer 1554:Ultrashort pulse 1544:Lasing threshold 1356: 1349: 1342: 1333: 1332: 1260:Ocular tonometry 1158:Electrodiagnosis 946:Cyclodestruction 871:Hydrodelineation 735: 734: 688:Hughes procedure 654: 653: 599: 592: 585: 576: 575: 534: 533: 523: 499: 493: 492: 464: 458: 457: 424:(9): 1192–1195. 413: 407: 406: 370: 364: 363: 352: 343: 342: 340: 338: 323: 317: 316: 298: 289:(3): 1414–1421. 274: 268: 267: 257: 247: 223: 217: 216: 198: 189: 188: 178: 154: 126:dry eye syndrome 75:used to correct 40:edit on Wikidata 19: 18: 1756: 1755: 1751: 1750: 1749: 1747: 1746: 1745: 1726: 1725: 1724: 1723: 1667: 1662: 1644: 1558: 1539:Laser linewidth 1529:Continuous wave 1505: 1398:Types of lasers 1393: 1365: 1360: 1330: 1325: 1304: 1291: 1284: 1216: 1209: 1144: 1137: 1107: 1096: 1072:Photodisruption 1008: 975:Transplantation 970: 966:Trabeculoplasty 937: 930: 908: 902: 876:Hydrodissection 847: 840: 809:Contoura Vision 769:Epikeratophakia 740: 720: 703:Lacrimal system 697: 683:Eyelid revision 678:Epicanthoplasty 643: 639:Eye examination 613: 603: 542: 537: 500: 496: 465: 461: 414: 410: 371: 367: 354: 353: 346: 336: 334: 324: 320: 275: 271: 224: 220: 213: 199: 192: 155: 146: 142: 100:photodisruption 43: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1754: 1744: 1743: 1738: 1722: 1721: 1714: 1707: 1699: 1696: 1695: 1678: 1664: 1663: 1661: 1660: 1649: 1646: 1645: 1643: 1642: 1637: 1635:Output coupler 1632: 1627: 1625:Optical cavity 1622: 1617: 1612: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1585:Gain-switching 1582: 1577: 1572: 1566: 1564: 1560: 1559: 1557: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1534:Laser ablation 1531: 1526: 1521: 1515: 1513: 1507: 1506: 1504: 1503: 1498: 1497: 1496: 1491: 1486: 1481: 1476: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1455: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1432:Carbon dioxide 1424: 1423: 1422: 1420:Liquid-crystal 1417: 1407: 1405:Chemical laser 1401: 1399: 1395: 1394: 1392: 1391: 1389:Laser acronyms 1386: 1381: 1376: 1370: 1367: 1366: 1359: 1358: 1351: 1344: 1336: 1327: 1326: 1324: 1323: 1321:Cryoextraction 1318: 1312: 1310: 1306: 1305: 1303: 1302: 1296: 1294: 1286: 1285: 1283: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1265:Ophthalmoscopy 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1221: 1219: 1211: 1210: 1208: 1207: 1206: 1205: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1149: 1147: 1139: 1138: 1136: 1135: 1130: 1129: 1128: 1118: 1112: 1110: 1102: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1095: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1052:Gundersen flap 1049: 1044: 1043: 1042: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1016: 1014: 1010: 1009: 1007: 1006: 1005: 1004: 999: 994: 992:Corneal button 984: 978: 976: 972: 971: 969: 968: 963: 961:Trabeculectomy 958: 953: 948: 942: 940: 932: 931: 929: 928: 926:Scleral buckle 923: 918: 912: 910: 904: 903: 901: 900: 899: 898: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 852: 850: 842: 841: 839: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 812: 811: 801: 796: 791: 786: 784:Keratomileusis 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 745: 743: 732: 726: 725: 722: 721: 719: 718: 713: 707: 705: 699: 698: 696: 695: 690: 685: 680: 675: 674: 673: 666:Blepharoplasty 662: 660: 651: 645: 644: 642: 641: 636: 635: 634: 624: 618: 615: 614: 609:involving the 602: 601: 594: 587: 579: 570: 569: 558: 557: 549: 548: 541: 540:External links 538: 536: 535: 514:(6): 3715–20. 494: 459: 408: 365: 344: 318: 269: 218: 211: 190: 143: 141: 138: 105:Bowman's layer 89:corneal stroma 45: 44: 37: 34: 33: 30: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1753: 1742: 1741:Surgery stubs 1739: 1737: 1734: 1733: 1731: 1720: 1715: 1713: 1708: 1706: 1701: 1700: 1694: 1692: 1688: 1685:article is a 1684: 1679: 1676: 1672: 1671: 1659: 1651: 1650: 1647: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1621: 1618: 1616: 1613: 1611: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1590:Gaussian beam 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1570:Beam expander 1568: 1567: 1565: 1561: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1516: 1514: 1512: 1511:Laser physics 1508: 1502: 1499: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1471: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1429: 1428: 1425: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1412: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1402: 1400: 1396: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1371: 1368: 1364: 1357: 1352: 1350: 1345: 1343: 1338: 1337: 1334: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1313: 1311: 1307: 1301: 1298: 1297: 1295: 1293: 1287: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1222: 1220: 1218: 1212: 1204: 1201: 1200: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1150: 1148: 1146: 1140: 1134: 1131: 1127: 1124: 1123: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1113: 1111: 1109: 1103: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1041: 1038: 1037: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1017: 1015: 1011: 1003: 1000: 998: 995: 993: 990: 989: 988: 985: 983: 980: 979: 977: 973: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 943: 941: 939: 933: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 913: 911: 905: 897: 894: 893: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 856:Capsulorhexis 854: 853: 851: 849: 843: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 810: 807: 806: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 764:Corneal inlay 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 749:Alpins method 747: 746: 744: 742: 736: 733: 731: 727: 717: 714: 712: 709: 708: 706: 704: 700: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 672: 669: 668: 667: 664: 663: 661: 659: 655: 652: 650: 646: 640: 637: 633: 632:Oculoplastics 630: 629: 628: 625: 623: 620: 619: 616: 612: 608: 600: 595: 593: 588: 586: 581: 580: 577: 573: 567: 563: 562: 561: 555: 551: 550: 547: 544: 543: 531: 527: 522: 517: 513: 509: 505: 498: 490: 486: 482: 478: 475:(3): 652–65. 474: 470: 463: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 412: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 381:(1): 127–37. 380: 376: 369: 361: 357: 351: 349: 333: 329: 322: 314: 310: 306: 302: 297: 292: 288: 284: 280: 273: 265: 261: 256: 251: 246: 241: 238:: 1685–1699. 237: 233: 229: 222: 214: 208: 204: 197: 195: 186: 182: 177: 172: 168: 164: 160: 153: 151: 149: 144: 137: 133: 131: 130:complications 127: 122: 117: 112: 110: 109:hypermetropia 106: 101: 97: 92: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 71:developed by 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 51: 41: 35: 32:Ophthalmology 31: 29: 25: 20: 1691:expanding it 1680: 1610:Mode locking 1563:Laser optics 1047:Evisceration 916:Ignipuncture 835: 716:Punctoplasty 693:Tarsorrhaphy 571: 559: 511: 507: 497: 472: 468: 462: 421: 417: 411: 378: 374: 368: 359: 335:. Retrieved 331: 321: 286: 282: 272: 235: 231: 221: 202: 166: 162: 134: 113: 93: 64: 60: 56: 52: 49: 48: 1640:Q-switching 1501:X-ray laser 1494:Ti-sapphire 1464:Laser diode 1442:Helium–neon 1270:Retinoscopy 1230:Amsler grid 1217:examination 1106:Extraocular 1035:Enucleation 861:Capsulotomy 627:Eye surgery 121:fibronectin 81:astigmatism 79:, and cure 1730:Categories 1255:Gonioscopy 1250:Funduscopy 1092:Vitrectomy 1087:Sclerotomy 1062:Iridectomy 739:Refractive 607:procedures 605:Tests and 140:References 114:After the 1605:M squared 1427:Gas laser 1410:Dye laser 1290:Radiation 1082:Pterygium 1040:Conformer 774:Epi-LASIK 438:0007-1161 305:1552-5783 185:1756-1795 169:(1): 31. 96:lenticule 28:Specialty 1658:Category 1452:Nitrogen 1316:Couching 1067:Peritomy 936:Glaucoma 846:Cataract 530:26047173 489:25804585 454:23860546 446:26746577 403:43781436 395:21183108 313:22323464 264:30233132 1683:surgery 1437:Excimer 1309:History 1292:therapy 1145:imaging 1143:Medical 1108:muscles 938:surgery 909:surgery 907:Retinal 896:Prechop 848:surgery 741:surgery 658:Eyelids 255:6134409 1479:Nd:YAG 1474:Er:YAG 1415:Bubble 1363:Lasers 649:Adnexa 528:  487:  452:  444:  436:  401:  393:  337:2 July 311:  303:  262:  252:  209:  183:  77:myopia 1681:This 1484:Raman 1013:Other 836:SMILE 804:LASIK 730:Globe 450:S2CID 399:S2CID 85:LASIK 57:SMILE 50:ReLEx 38:[ 1687:stub 1489:Ruby 611:eyes 526:PMID 485:PMID 442:PMID 434:ISSN 391:PMID 339:2024 309:PMID 301:ISSN 260:PMID 207:ISBN 181:ISSN 94:The 65:FLEx 1447:Ion 1215:Eye 516:doi 477:doi 426:doi 422:100 383:doi 291:doi 250:PMC 240:doi 171:doi 1732:: 524:. 512:56 510:. 506:. 483:. 473:41 471:. 448:. 440:. 432:. 420:. 397:. 389:. 379:37 377:. 358:. 347:^ 330:. 307:. 299:. 287:53 285:. 281:. 258:. 248:. 236:12 234:. 230:. 193:^ 179:. 167:08 165:. 161:. 147:^ 1718:e 1711:t 1704:v 1693:. 1355:e 1348:t 1341:v 598:e 591:t 584:v 564:[ 552:[ 532:. 518:: 491:. 479:: 456:. 428:: 405:. 385:: 362:. 341:. 315:. 293:: 266:. 242:: 215:. 187:. 173:: 63:( 55:( 42:]

Index

Specialty
edit on Wikidata
refractive eye surgery
Carl Zeiss Meditec
myopia
astigmatism
LASIK
corneal stroma
lenticule
photodisruption
Bowman's layer
hypermetropia
femtosecond laser
fibronectin
dry eye syndrome
complications



"New Developments in the Lenticule Extraction Procedure"
doi
10.17925/EOR.2014.08.01.31
ISSN
1756-1795


ISBN
978-3-319-18530-9
"Small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) techniques: patient selection and perspectives"
doi

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑