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Skunked term

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originally referred to anything associated with the east or orient, including the Middle East, and including people. More recently, the term has come to refer to East Asia exclusively, and use of the word to describe people has become
134:" was used in psychology from the 1920s to describe the quick and easy acquisition of skill; it was adopted more widely in the 1970s with the opposite meaning, describing a difficult and arduous process. 812: 440: 724: 640: 592: 463: 820: 491: 259:
s former meaning of "cheerful and carefree" has largely been lost due to its more recent equivalence to the term to "homosexual".
411: 145: 367: 759: 104:"It's all downhill from here" originally meant to become easier but is widely used to mean becoming worse or more difficult. 519: 204:
has come to mean either "occurring every two weeks" or "occurring twice a week". The same ambiguity exists for the word
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means "miserly" or "parsimonious", but is rarely used in modern English because it is easily confused with the slur
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can mean both pharmaceutical medicines and illegal recreational psychoactive substances like cocaine or heroin.
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means "prone to catching fire", but is sometimes interpreted to mean "not flammable" due to the fact that the
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Garner recommends avoiding such terms if their use may distract readers from the intended meaning of a text.
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used to mean "horror" but has come to mean "great size", likely due to confusion with the word "enormous".
842: 436: 716: 492:"The meaning of 'moot' is a moot point – whichever variety of English you speak | Mind your language" 123:
has historically meant a point that is worth debating, but the meaning is shifting towards that in
389: 31:, usage, or a word that becomes difficult to use due to other controversy surrounding the word. 36: 614: 584: 222:
have come to ambiguously describe both singular and plural entities, with the singular forms
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used to mean "in a hopeful manner" but has come to mean "it is hoped" since the early 1960s.
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may be more open to newer usages. Readers may not know which sense is meant especially when
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How to Not Write Bad: The Most Common Writing Problems and the Best Ways to Avoid Them
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is widely used to mean "uninterested" whereas the primary meaning is "unbiased".
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usually suggests "not". Due to potential dangers of the word confusion,
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insist on a meaning that accords with interests that often conflict.
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originally meant "brought low" but is often used to mean "honored".
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has seen a decrease in usage in the last decades, while the word
175: 159: 151: 240: 412:"'I feel so humble' – the common cry of heroes and villains" 813:"Hopefully, this is the last we'll write about 'hopefully'" 27:
from one meaning to another, perhaps inconsistent or even
254: 368:"The Politics of Writing: Should You Use Skunked Terms?" 112:
is widely used with metaphorical language for emphasis.
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is a word that becomes difficult to use because it is
464:"Uproar as OED includes erroneous use of 'literally'" 187:
being a cigarette) but in the United States they are
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have various meanings in British English (such as a
545: 138: 865: 690:Cinemassacre (6 May 2020). Pavlou, Chris (ed.). 183:being a meat dish or a bundle of sticks, and a 86: 520:"A "Steep Learning Curve" for "Downton Abbey"" 641:"Man banned from Facebook for liking faggots" 689: 744:The Science and Business of Drug Discovery 585:"How common descriptors fall out of favor" 578: 576: 361: 359: 127:of a point that is irrelevant or academic. 769: 692:"You Know What's BS!? The Word Bimonthly" 59:and has since been adopted by some other 16:Word avoided due to inconsistent meanings 784: 740:"Introduction to Drugs and Drug Targets" 333: 331: 301:, some of which may become skunked terms 288:is used instead to mean "not flammable". 810: 737: 632: 582: 573: 409: 387: 365: 356: 866: 717:"Disinterested definition and meaning" 638: 517: 461: 595:from the original on 22 November 2015 489: 443:from the original on 20 December 2022 328: 155:, despite their separate etymologies. 583:Perlman, Merrill (20 October 2014). 639:Prynne, Miranda (1 November 2013). 35:may insist on the old usage, while 13: 388:Brenner, Erin (22 February 2012). 14: 885: 811:Beaujon, Andrew (19 April 2012). 727:from the original on 20 May 2023. 490:Marsh, David (16 January 2015). 462:Hawkes, Steve (13 August 2013). 439:. Cambridge English Dictionary. 835: 804: 778: 731: 709: 683: 658: 607: 538: 518:Zimmer, Ben (8 February 2013). 410:Baggini, Julian (18 May 2013). 366:Brenner, Erin (13 March 2014). 785:Liberman, Mark (27 May 2012). 511: 483: 455: 437:"Be (all) downhill definition" 429: 403: 381: 320:Garner's Modern American Usage 312: 195: 139:Terms with potential to offend 56:Garner's Modern American Usage 1: 305: 390:"The Story Behind "Fulsome"" 87:Terms with opposite meanings 7: 843:"Flammable vs. Inflammable" 752:10.1007/978-1-4419-9902-3_2 292: 81: 46:The term was coined by the 10: 890: 721:Collins English Dictionary 589:Columbia Journalism Review 90: 666:"Definition of biweekly" 66: 547:"Opinion | In a Word" 74:Some terms, such as " 823:on 27 September 2015 132:steep learning curve 738:Zanders ED (2011). 554:. 30 January 1999. 619:Collins Dictionary 552:The New York Times 349:, 2013, p. 82 and 761:978-1-4419-9901-6 318:Bryan A. Garner, 230:declining in use. 881: 858: 857: 855: 853: 839: 833: 832: 830: 828: 819:. Archived from 808: 802: 801: 799: 797: 782: 776: 775: 773: 735: 729: 728: 713: 707: 706: 704: 702: 687: 681: 680: 678: 676: 662: 656: 655: 653: 651: 636: 630: 629: 627: 625: 611: 605: 604: 602: 600: 580: 571: 570: 568: 566: 549: 542: 536: 535: 533: 531: 526:. 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Garner 41:prescriptivists 17: 12: 11: 5: 887: 877: 876: 860: 859: 834: 803: 777: 760: 730: 708: 682: 657: 631: 606: 572: 537: 510: 482: 454: 428: 402: 380: 355: 327: 322:, 2009, p. 306 310: 309: 307: 304: 303: 302: 294: 291: 290: 289: 275:English prefix 268: 260: 251: 245: 237: 231: 209: 197: 194: 193: 192: 165: 156: 140: 137: 136: 135: 128: 113: 105: 102: 88: 85: 83: 80: 68: 65: 37:descriptivists 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 886: 875: 872: 871: 869: 848: 844: 838: 822: 818: 814: 807: 792: 788: 781: 772: 767: 763: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 734: 726: 722: 718: 712: 697: 693: 686: 671: 667: 661: 646: 645:The Telegraph 642: 635: 620: 616: 610: 594: 590: 586: 579: 577: 561: 557: 553: 548: 541: 525: 521: 514: 499: 498: 493: 486: 471: 470: 469:The Telegraph 465: 458: 442: 438: 432: 417: 413: 406: 391: 384: 369: 362: 360: 352: 348: 344: 340: 334: 332: 325: 321: 315: 311: 300: 297: 296: 287: 283: 279: 276: 272: 269: 266: 265: 261: 258: 256: 252: 249: 246: 243: 242: 238: 235: 234:Disinterested 232: 229: 225: 221: 220: 215: 214: 210: 207: 203: 200: 199: 190: 186: 182: 178: 177: 172: 171: 166: 162: 161: 157: 154: 153: 148: 147: 143: 142: 133: 129: 126: 122: 118: 114: 111: 110: 106: 103: 100: 97: 96: 94: 79: 77: 72: 64: 62: 58: 57: 52: 49: 48:lexicographer 44: 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 850:. 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Retrieved 350: 338: 337:Ben Yagoda, 323: 319: 314: 299:Malapropisms 286:nonflammable 285: 281: 277: 270: 262: 253: 247: 239: 233: 227: 223: 217: 211: 205: 201: 184: 180: 174: 168: 158: 150: 144: 116: 107: 98: 73: 70: 61:style guides 54: 45: 21:skunked term 20: 18: 827:6 September 796:6 September 675:14 February 599:6 September 524:Word Routes 475:6 September 395:6 September 373:6 September 282:inflammable 271:Inflammable 196:Other terms 874:Lexicology 650:5 December 624:5 December 347:1594488487 306:References 189:homophobic 167:The words 164:offensive. 125:US English 117:moot point 91:See also: 746:: 11–27. 560:0362-4331 264:Hopefully 206:bimonthly 146:Niggardly 109:Literally 93:Contronym 868:Category 725:Archived 701:16 April 593:Archived 441:Archived 293:See also 248:Enormity 202:Biweekly 160:Oriental 82:Examples 29:opposite 25:evolving 852:30 June 817:Poynter 771:7120710 696:YouTube 565:12 July 530:6 April 503:27 July 421:1 April 99:Humbled 76:fulsome 33:Purists 768:  758:  558:  447:31 May 351:passim 345:  228:medium 216:, and 191:slurs. 181:faggot 170:faggot 152:nigger 224:datum 219:media 67:Usage 854:2023 829:2015 798:2015 756:ISBN 703:2021 677:2021 652:2023 626:2023 601:2015 567:2020 556:ISSN 532:2023 505:2018 477:2015 449:2022 423:2022 397:2015 375:2015 343:ISBN 241:Drug 226:and 213:Data 173:and 766:PMC 748:doi 278:in- 255:Gay 185:fag 176:fag 130:A " 119:in 53:in 870:: 845:. 815:. 789:. 764:. 754:. 742:. 723:. 719:. 694:. 668:. 643:. 617:. 591:. 587:. 575:^ 550:. 522:. 494:. 466:. 414:. 358:^ 341:, 330:^ 115:A 63:. 19:A 856:. 831:. 800:. 774:. 750:: 705:. 679:. 654:. 628:. 603:. 569:. 534:. 507:. 479:. 451:. 425:. 399:. 377:. 353:. 324:f 257:' 208:.

Index

evolving
opposite
Purists
descriptivists
prescriptivists
lexicographer
Bryan A. Garner
Garner's Modern American Usage
style guides
fulsome
Contronym
Literally
British English
US English
steep learning curve
Niggardly
nigger
Oriental
faggot
fag
homophobic
Data
media
Drug
Gay
Hopefully
English prefix
Malapropisms

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