392:
613:
51:
711:
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521:, but his return was declared void in 1804 and he lost the ensuing by-election owing to the machinations of the returning officer. In 1805 this return was amended in his favor, but as this decision was again quickly reversed, Burdett, who had spent an immense sum of money over the affair, declared he would not stand for parliament again.
665:
of public men; but he must not impute criminal conduct to them. The liberty of the press cannot be carried to this extent without violating another equally sacred right; namely, the right of character. This right can only be attacked in a court of justice, where the party attacked has a fair opportunity of defending himself".
600:. Released when parliament was in recess, he caused his supporters much disappointment by returning to Westminster by water, and so avoiding a demonstration in his honour. He then brought legal actions against the speaker and the sergeant-at-arms, but the courts upheld the action of the House. Burdett's defence lawyer was
698:, the ardour of the veteran reformer was somewhat abated, and a number of his constituents soon took umbrage at his changed attitude. Consequently, he resigned his seat early in 1837, but was re-elected. However, at the general election in the same year he forsook Westminster and was elected member for
737:
His wife, Lady
Burdett, to whom he was devoted, died on 13 January 1844. Sir Francis, then twelve days short of his 74th birthday, became inconsolable and felt he had nothing left to live for. He refused all food and died just ten days later on 23 January 1844. He and his wife were buried at the same
664:
My opinion of the liberty of the press is that every man ought to be permitted to instruct his fellow subjects; that every man may fearlessly advance any new doctrines, provided he does so with proper respect to the religion and government of the country; that he may point out errors in the measures
587:
The House voted this action a breach of privilege, and the speaker issued a warrant for
Burdett's arrest. The charge was libelling the House of Commons. Barring himself in his house for two days, he defied the authorities, while a mob gathered in his defence. Burdett's colleague
570:
had been committed to prison by the House, and
Burdett questioned the power of the House to take this step, and tried in vain to have him released. He then issued a revised edition of his speech on this occasion which was published by
677:
that they serve with
Burdett as "Guardians of Constitutional Reform", their reports and observations to concern "the entire Democracy or Commons of the United Kingdom". The other "seven wise men" were to be Rev. William Draper;
1686:
637:, equal electoral districts, vote by ballot, and annual parliaments; but his motions met with very little support. He succeeded, however, in carrying a resolution in 1825 that the House should consider the laws concerning
624:
In parliament
Burdett denounced corporal punishment in the army, and supported all attempts to check corruption, but his principal efforts were directed towards procuring a reform of parliament, and the removal of
466:. Together they were instrumental in securing a parliamentary inquiry, and as a result Burdett was for a time prevented by the government from visiting any prison in the kingdom. Edward Despard, a member of the
1676:
918:
592:
offered assistance, but, realizing that
Cochrane intended to use military tactics during this civil and political affair, Burdett declined. At length the house was entered, and under an escort of
749:
after inheriting the Coutts fortune from her grandfather's widow
Harriet, Duchess of St Albans and appending the Coutts surname under the terms of Harriet's will. Robert was a member of the
326:
1751:
1384:
1376:
1338:
391:
883:
439:
from parliament, and quickly became the idol of the people. He had made the acquaintance of Tooke in 1797, becoming his pupil not only in politics but also in
1641:
380:
745:
He left a son, Robert, who succeeded to the baronetcy and inherited his very large fortune, and five daughters, the youngest of whom became the celebrated
536:
between
Burdett and Paull in which both combatants were wounded. At the general election in 1807, Burdett, in spite of his reluctance, was nominated for
267:, equal electoral districts, vote by ballot, and annual parliaments. His commitment to reform resulted in legal proceedings and brief confinement to the
1003:
Protestant exiles from France, chiefly in the reign of Louis XIV; or, The
Huguenot refugees and their descendants in Great Britain and Ireland. Volume 1
789:
1746:
1651:
1275:
1252:
987:
The Trial of Edward Marcus
Despard, Esquire: For High Treason, at the Session House, Newington, Surrey, On Monday the Seventh of February, 1803
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750:
648:
In 1820 Burdett had again come into serious conflict with the government. Having severely censured its action in print with reference to the
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702:, which seat he retained, acting in general with the Conservatives, until his death. He was nicknamed "Old Glory" by fellow conservatives.
699:
428:
892:
1367:
1324:
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Daniel Lysons and Samuel Lysons, 'General history: Baronets', in Magna Britannia: Volume 5, Derbyshire (London, 1817), pp. lxiii-lxxv
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629:. In 1809 he had proposed a scheme of parliamentary reform, and returning to the subject in 1817 and 1818 he anticipated the
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478:'s intervention as a character witness) executed for treason, Burdett helped secure Catherine Despard a pension.
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1065:"An Anglo-Irish Radical in the Late Georgian Metropolis: Peter Finnerty and the Politics of Contempt"
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He again attacked abuses, agitated for reform, and in 1810 came sharply into collision with the
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At the general election of 1802 Burdett, assisted by the radical Irish journalist and publisher
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1134:"SHEPHERD, Samuel (1760-1840), of 38 Bloomsbury Square, Mdx. - History of Parliament Online"
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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James Dunkerley, Americana: The Americas in the World Around 1850, Verso, 2000, pp. 449–50.
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remained in prison for three years. In 1803, after Despard was tried and (notwithstanding
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509:, published 15 March 1809. Frederick would resign as Commander-in-Chief 10 days later.
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Burdett addressing the freeholders of the county of Middlesex from the Hustings, 1802
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271:. In his later years he appeared reconciled to the very limited provisions of the
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to publicise and protest the conditions under which her Irish husband Colonel
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896:. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 809–810.
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with a gift of money to enable him to discharge his debts and return to the
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281:
368:. She brought him the large fortune of £25,000. Their youngest daughter –
753:. He also brought up two of the sons of his friend the Irish nationalist
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1080:
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for three months for the crime of "composing, writing, and publishing a
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A portion of the journal kept by Thomas Raikes, esq., from 1831 to 1847
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252:
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Members of the Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
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Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715–1886
630:
440:
306:
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Independencia americana: Recuerdos de Francisco Burdett O'Connor ...
497:
1150:
Sources of English Constitutional History, Stephenson & Marcham
540:, and amidst great enthusiasm was returned at the top of the poll.
524:
At the general election of 1806 Burdett was a leading supporter of
413:
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1196:
349:), and afterwards travelled in France and Switzerland. He was in
1116:"The Duke of York Scandal, 1809 - History of Parliament Online"
1000:
Agnew, David (1886). "Book First - Chapter 10 - Section VIII".
757:, who both became notable political radicals. One of these was
501:"The modern Circe or a sequel to the petticoat", caricature of
325:
1029:. Oakland CA: University of California Press. pp. 21–23.
379:, having purchased this seat from the representatives of the
350:
341:. When young, he was for a long time the notorious lover of
533:
761:, one of the main leaders of the Chartists; the other was
975:
Directory of the County of Derby, Stephen Glover, 1827–29
517:, was returned as Member of Parliament for the county of
505:, the mistress of the Duke of York, Prince Frederick, by
427:, and as an advocate of popular rights. He denounced the
423:
In Parliament he soon became prominent as an opponent of
532:; but in the following year a misunderstanding led to a
383:, and in 1797 succeeded his grandfather as 5th Baronet.
259:
who gained notoriety as a proponent (in advance of the
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Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
1006:(Third ed.). For Private Circulation. p. 204
1221:
481:
In Paris, 1802, Burdett presented the radical writer
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Opposition to the war and to political prosecutions
313:in 1797. From 1820 until his death, he lived at 25
301:and his wife Eleanor, daughter of William Jones of
251:(25 January 1770 – 23 January 1844) was a British
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1175:The Works of Jeremy Bentham: Memoirs of Bentham
985:Gurney, William Brodie; Gurney, Joseph (1803).
1296:contributions in Parliament by Francis Burdett
141:Electoral reform; political and social Radical
1642:People educated at Westminster School, London
1018:
751:Literary Association of the Friends of Poland
984:
831:(in Spanish). González y Medina. p. 16.
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450:, in 1798 Burdett supported the campaign of
404:His inheritance included the family seat of
375:In 1796, he became Member of Parliament for
364:, the second daughter of the wealthy banker
906:
682:, Rev. Richard Hayes, Robert Williams, and
543:In January 1809, Burdett participated with
320:
212:One son, Robert; five daughters, including
1274:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1262:Baron Colchester, Diary and Correspondence
1251:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1160:Reports of State Trials, New Series, I, 49
458:and other political radicals were held in
49:
1024:
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360:Returning to England in 1793, he married
1557:Member of Parliament for Wiltshire North
1105:, rev. ed., Penguin Books, 1968, p. 499.
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1747:British politicians convicted of crimes
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1103:The Making of the English Working Class
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1368:Member of Parliament for Boroughbridge
1325:Member of Parliament for Boroughbridge
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547:in the Duke of York scandal, by which
1652:Baronets in the Baronetage of England
1259:
999:
835:
305:, Wiltshire. He inherited the family
287:Spanish American wars of independence
1494:Member of Parliament for Westminster
1178:. London: W. Tait. pp. 522–523.
940:. Vol. 2. 1858. pp. 402–3.
922:. Oxford: Parker and Co – via
825:O'Connor, Francisco Burdett (1915).
1757:Members of Parliament for Middlesex
1202:
1053:; Bloomsbury, London, 1996; p. 452.
969:
913:"Burdett, Sir Francis, Bart."
435:Act, and the proposed exclusion of
386:
297:Sir Francis Burdett was the son of
242:Henry Coutts of Coutts, the bankers
82:Foremarke Hall, Derbyshire, England
24:
1452:Member of Parliament for Middlesex
1410:Member of Parliament for Middlesex
1056:
420:) which were under his Lordship".
25:
1768:
1283:
1138:www.historyofparliamentonline.org
1120:www.historyofparliamentonline.org
882:Holland, Arthur William (1911). "
1667:Prisoners in the Tower of London
1354:Parliament of the United Kingdom
1347:Parliament of the United Kingdom
989:. London: M Gurney. p. 176.
869:
553:Commander-in-Chief of the Forces
249:Sir Francis Burdett, 5th Baronet
1647:Alumni of Christ Church, Oxford
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528:, the reform candidate for the
353:during the earlier days of the
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1063:Wright, Jonathan (July 2014).
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551:was relieved of his duties as
197: 1793; died
27:British politician (1770–1844)
13:
1:
1215:
559:, the mistress of Frederick.
493:Re-election and controversies
345:(according to the journal of
1191:(arms of their ancestor Sir
1051:Tom Paine – a political life
729:Arms of Burdett of Bramcote:
468:London Corresponding Society
462:following the suspension of
416:(sometimes referred to as a
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1362:Parliament of Great Britain
1305:Parliament of Great Britain
1027:Red Round Globe Hot Burning
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627:Roman Catholic disabilities
329:A young Sir Francis Burdett
32:Francis Burdett (1743–1794)
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431:, the suspension of the
425:William Pitt the Younger
321:Education and early life
275:He was the godfather of
893:Encyclopædia Britannica
790:Baroness Burdett-Coutts
747:Baroness Burdett-Coutts
635:universal male suffrage
596:he was conveyed to the
265:universal male suffrage
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952:"Sophia, Lady Burdett"
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583:Warrant for his arrest
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1586:Baronetage of England
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706:Death and descendants
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615:
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370:Angela Burdett-Coutts
339:Christ Church, Oxford
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309:from his grandfather
214:Angela Burdett-Coutts
124:Christ Church, Oxford
1532:George de Lacy Evans
884:Burdett, Sir Francis
715:Sophia, Lady Burdett
660:" with explanation:
408:and "the hamlets of
257:Member of Parliament
30:For his father, see
1227:Life of Horne Tooke
1199:in Leicestershire).
1195:(died pre-1309) of
1081:10.1017/jbr.2014.55
530:City of Westminster
333:He was educated at
279:, one of the famed
18:Sir Francis Burdett
1536:John Temple Leader
1508:Sir Samuel Romilly
1399:William Mainwaring
1314:Sir Richard Sutton
1239:History of England
1091:– via JSTOR.
735:
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311:Sir Robert Burdett
120:Westminster School
1672:Trials in England
1657:British duellists
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1613:Succeeded by
1571:Succeeded by
1561:1837–1844
1529:Succeeded by
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1466:Succeeded by
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1424:Succeeded by
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1382:Succeeded by
1372:1801–1802
1345:Succeeded by
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1260:Abbot, C (1861).
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631:Chartist movement
452:Catherine Despard
381:Duke of Newcastle
355:French Revolution
246:
245:
102:, London, England
16:(Redirected from
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1742:UK MPs 1835–1837
1737:UK MPs 1832–1835
1732:UK MPs 1831–1832
1727:UK MPs 1830–1831
1722:UK MPs 1826–1830
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1707:UK MPs 1812–1818
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1697:UK MPs 1802–1806
1692:UK MPs 1801–1802
1662:British radicals
1592:Preceded by
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507:Isaac Cruikshank
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448:John Courtney MP
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658:seditious libel
639:Roman Catholics
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602:Samuel Shepherd
598:Tower of London
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577:Weekly Register
573:William Cobbett
568:John Gale Jones
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429:war with France
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566:. The radical
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515:Peter Finnerty
494:
491:
476:Horatio Nelson
456:Edward Despard
406:Foremarke Hall
401:
398:
388:
385:
322:
319:
303:Ramsbury Manor
294:
291:
244:
243:
240:
236:
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210:
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139:
138:Known for
135:
134:
131:
127:
126:
117:
113:
112:
109:
105:
104:
97:
95:(aged 73)
89:
85:
84:
81:
68:
66:
62:
61:
54:
46:
45:
42:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1769:
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1648:
1645:
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1635:
1633:
1630:
1629:
1627:
1608:
1606:(of Bramcote)
1605:
1603:
1596:
1590:
1587:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1568:
1567:
1559:
1558:
1551:
1547:
1541:
1537:
1533:
1526:
1524:
1523:De Lacy Evans
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1503:Lord Cochrane
1496:
1495:
1488:
1484:
1478:
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1470:
1463:
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1288:
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1271:
1263:
1258:
1254:
1248:
1240:
1237:(1878–1886).
1236:
1232:
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1224:
1220:
1219:
1205:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1185:
1177:
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1098:
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1078:
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1070:
1066:
1059:
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1038:
1036:9780520299467
1032:
1028:
1021:
1005:
1004:
996:
988:
981:
972:
957:
953:
947:
939:
933:
925:
921:
920:
914:
910:(1888–1892).
909:
903:
895:
894:
889:
885:
879:
878:public domain
865:
863:
861:
859:
857:
855:
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851:
849:
847:
845:
843:
841:
839:
830:
829:
821:
817:
806:
803:
801:
800:Thomas Coutts
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
777:
770:
768:
767:Simón Bolívar
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
743:
742:, Wiltshire.
741:
733:
727:
720:
716:
712:
703:
701:
697:
687:
685:
681:
676:
672:
666:
661:
659:
655:
651:
646:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
619:
614:
605:
603:
599:
595:
591:
580:
578:
574:
569:
565:
560:
558:
554:
550:
546:
541:
539:
535:
531:
527:
522:
520:
516:
508:
504:
499:
490:
488:
487:United States
484:
479:
477:
473:
469:
465:
464:habeas corpus
461:
457:
453:
449:
444:
442:
438:
434:
433:Habeas Corpus
430:
426:
421:
419:
415:
411:
407:
393:
384:
382:
378:
377:Boroughbridge
373:
371:
367:
366:Thomas Coutts
363:
362:Sophia Coutts
358:
356:
352:
348:
347:Thomas Raikes
344:
340:
336:
327:
318:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
290:
288:
284:
283:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
250:
241:
237:
230:
228:
225:
224:
222:
218:
215:
211:
207:
184:
183:Sophia Coutts
179:
175:
168:
165:
162:
159:
158:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
125:
121:
118:
114:
110:
106:
101:
90:
86:
67:
63:
58:
52:
47:
40:
37:
33:
19:
1607:
1600:
1564:
1555:
1546:Paul Methuen
1501:
1492:
1459:
1450:
1417:
1408:
1375:
1366:
1332:
1323:
1289:
1261:
1238:
1226:
1204:
1184:
1174:
1167:
1155:
1146:
1137:
1128:
1119:
1110:
1102:
1097:
1072:
1068:
1058:
1050:
1045:
1026:
1020:
1008:. Retrieved
1002:
995:
986:
980:
971:
959:. Retrieved
955:
946:
937:
932:
917:
902:
891:
827:
820:
744:
736:
731:
693:
690:Later career
684:Matthew Wood
680:George Ensor
673:proposed to
668:
663:
654:Justice Best
647:
623:
616:Portrait by
586:
576:
561:
542:
523:
512:
483:Thomas Paine
480:
445:
422:
403:
374:
359:
332:
296:
282:Libertadores
280:
248:
247:
167:Conservative
163:(until 1837)
93:(1844-01-23)
55:Portrait by
36:
1637:1844 deaths
1632:1770 births
1574:Walter Long
1566:Walter Long
1550:Walter Long
1513:George Lamb
1469:George Byng
1461:George Byng
1441:George Byng
1427:George Byng
1419:George Byng
1403:George Byng
1294:1803–2005:
1049:Keane, J.:
1010:11 November
538:Westminster
526:James Paull
343:Lady Oxford
169:(from 1837)
108:Nationality
1626:Categories
1610:1797–1844
1525:1833–1837
1385:John Scott
1377:John Scott
1341:1799–1801
1339:John Scott
1216:References
924:Wikisource
317:, London.
253:politician
133:Politician
130:Occupation
75:1770-01-25
1520:1820–1833
1515:1819–1820
1510:1818–1819
1505:1807–1818
1336:1796–1799
1270:cite book
1264:. London.
1247:cite book
1241:. London.
1229:. London.
769:'s army.
669:In 1821,
519:Middlesex
441:philology
307:baronetcy
261:Chartists
239:Relatives
116:Education
1225:(1813).
1162:, 118 f.
1089:24701793
961:19 March
773:See also
721:, c.1793
594:soldiers
414:Foremark
209:Children
1602:Baronet
1291:Hansard
1197:Lowesby
890:(ed.).
880::
717:by Sir
575:in the
410:Ingleby
285:of the
220:Parents
203:
191:
187:
161:Radical
111:British
1563:With:
1500:With:
1458:With:
1416:With:
1374:With:
1331:With:
1087:
1033:
886:". In
874:
620:, 1843
608:Reform
470:and a
293:Family
177:Spouse
59:, 1834
1085:JSTOR
812:Notes
446:With
418:manor
351:Paris
263:) of
201:)
193:(
189:
146:Title
1276:link
1253:link
1031:ISBN
1012:2020
963:2021
534:duel
412:and
337:and
255:and
199:1844
88:Died
65:Born
1077:doi
149:Sir
98:25
1628::
1272:}}
1268:{{
1249:}}
1245:{{
1136:.
1118:.
1083:.
1073:53
1071:.
1067:.
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837:^
686:.
604:.
579:.
489:.
443:.
357:.
289:.
195:m.
1278:)
1255:)
1140:.
1122:.
1079::
1039:.
1014:.
965:.
926:.
77:)
73:(
34:.
20:)
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