Knowledge

Sho (letter)

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Its original name and position in the Bactrian alphabet, if it had any, are unknown. Some authors have called it "san", on the basis of the hypothesis that it was a survival or reintroduction of the archaic Greek letter
917: 609:, which has typically been used to represent it in modern print, although both are historically quite unrelated. It probably represented a sound similar to English "sh" ( 516: 926: 683:
which may have also stood for . The name "sho" was coined for the letter for purposes of modern computer encoding in 2002, on the basis of analogy with "rho" (
560: 992: 736:—often accompanied by the systematic substitution of the preceding consonant letter—may be used to the same effect, e.g. Standard 879: 850: 553: 1021: 889: 862: 985: 612: 546: 916:
Themistocleous, Charalambos; Katsoyannou, Marianna; Armosti, Spyros; Christodoulou, Kyriaci (7–11 August 2012).
1031: 271: 1026: 978: 1016: 610: 761:, considered a Hellenic language or a very divergent dialect of Greek, has a sound. It is spelled 279: 1011: 925:. 15th European Association for Lexicography (EURALEX) Conference. Oslo, Norway. Archived from 898: 691:
in version 4.0 (2003), in an uppercase and lowercase character designed for modern typography.
533: 700: 406: 715: 495: 8: 758: 602: 500: 396: 966: 885: 858: 766: 594: 485: 435: 430: 336: 386: 364: 836: 680: 490: 423: 391: 962: 958: 606: 590: 457: 442: 411: 318: 108: 40: 20: 711: 1005: 915: 904: 687:), the letter with which it seems to be graphically related. Ϸ was added to 737: 660: 376: 371: 310: 224: 598: 252: 242: 116: 80: 62: 381: 725: 654:
in three different historical writing styles, and in a modern font.
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Cypriot Greek Lexicography: A Reverse Dictionary of Cypriot Greek
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Proposal to add two Greek letters for Bactrian to the UCS
206: 170: 162: 134: 884:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 508. 671:
closely resembles, perhaps coincidentally, the letter
620: 703:also has a sound, but it is represented with the 638:, with the inscription ϷΑΟΝΑΝΟϷΑΟ ΚΑΝΗϷΚΙ ΚΟϷΑΝΟ ( 1003: 617:). Its conventional transliteration in Latin is 728:". When diacritics are not used, an epenthetic 695:Other representations of in the Greek alphabet 855:Concise encyclopedia of languages of the world 664: 574: 986: 554: 746: 740: 719: 993: 979: 853:. In Brown, Keith; Ogilvie, Sarah (eds.). 835:Everson, M. and Sims-Williams, N. (2002) “ 561: 547: 831: 829: 827: 645: 642:): "King of Kings, Kanishka the Kushan". 629: 848: 1004: 824: 597:. It was similar in appearance to the 945: 877: 712:"Syntychies" lexicographic database 13: 14: 1043: 878:Tarn, William Woodthorpe (1961). 857:. Oxford: Elsevier. p. 115. 949: 529: 528: 31: 881:The Greeks in Bactria and India 16:Letter of the Bactrian alphabet 871: 842: 1: 839:”,ISO/IEC JTC1/SC2/WG2 N2411. 817: 965:. You can help Knowledge by 747: 741: 720: 621: 589:) was a letter added to the 358:Diacritics and other symbols 23:, the Germanic letter thorn. 7: 10: 1048: 944: 905:Themistocleous et al. 2012 665: 575: 18: 1022:1st-century introductions 640:Šaonanošao Kanēški Košano 517:Use as scientific symbols 797:GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SHO 710:, by the authors of the 19:Not to be confused with 849:Skjærvø, P. O. (2009). 961:–related article is a 810:GREEK SMALL LETTER SHO 655: 643: 593:in order to write the 478:Use in other languages 281:Archaic local variants 701:Cypriot Greek dialect 649: 633: 1032:Writing system stubs 716:University of Cyprus 1027:9th-century endings 907:, pp. 263–264. 679:of the Greek-based 771:⟨σ̌⟩ 763:⟨σχ⟩ 759:Tsakonian language 656: 644: 581:(sometimes called 501:Old Italic scripts 1017:Bactrian language 974: 973: 815: 814: 811: 798: 767:Thanasis Costakis 708:⟨ˇ⟩ 595:Bactrian language 571: 570: 353: 352: 266: 265: 1039: 995: 988: 981: 953: 946: 941: 939: 937: 932:on 6 August 2016 931: 924: 908: 902: 896: 895: 875: 869: 868: 846: 840: 833: 809: 796: 776: 775: 772: 764: 753: 752: 745:→ Cypriot Greek 744: 743: 735: 733: 723: 722: 709: 686: 678: 676: 670: 669: 626: 624: 616: 580: 579: 563: 556: 549: 532: 531: 469: 461: 453: 286: 285: 48: 47: 35: 28: 27: 1047: 1046: 1042: 1041: 1040: 1038: 1037: 1036: 1002: 1001: 1000: 999: 935: 933: 929: 922: 912: 911: 903: 899: 892: 876: 872: 865: 847: 843: 834: 825: 820: 770: 769:' orthography, 762: 731: 729: 707: 705:combining caron 697: 684: 681:Carian alphabet 674: 672: 618: 567: 538: 473: 467: 459: 451: 445: 440: 426: 421: 367: 341: 284: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1045: 1035: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 998: 997: 990: 983: 975: 972: 971: 959:writing system 954: 943: 942: 910: 909: 897: 890: 870: 863: 841: 822: 821: 819: 816: 813: 812: 807: 804: 800: 799: 794: 791: 787: 786: 783: 780: 696: 693: 663:. This letter 591:Greek alphabet 569: 568: 566: 565: 558: 551: 543: 540: 539: 537: 536: 525: 522: 521: 520: 519: 511: 510: 509:Related topics 506: 505: 504: 503: 498: 493: 488: 480: 479: 475: 474: 472: 471: 463: 455: 446: 441: 439: 438: 433: 427: 422: 420: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 394: 389: 384: 379: 374: 368: 363: 360: 359: 355: 354: 351: 350: 345: 342: 340: 339: 334: 328: 326: 322: 321: 316: 313: 308: 304: 303: 298: 295: 290: 278: 275: 274: 268: 267: 264: 263: 258: 255: 250: 246: 245: 240: 237: 232: 228: 227: 222: 219: 214: 210: 209: 204: 201: 196: 192: 191: 186: 183: 178: 174: 173: 168: 165: 160: 156: 155: 150: 147: 142: 138: 137: 132: 129: 124: 120: 119: 114: 111: 106: 102: 101: 96: 93: 88: 84: 83: 78: 75: 70: 66: 65: 60: 57: 52: 44: 43: 41:Greek alphabet 37: 36: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1044: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1012:Greek letters 1010: 1009: 1007: 996: 991: 989: 984: 982: 977: 976: 970: 968: 964: 960: 955: 952: 948: 947: 928: 921: 920: 914: 913: 906: 901: 893: 891:9781108009416 887: 883: 882: 874: 866: 864:9780080877754 860: 856: 852: 845: 838: 832: 830: 828: 823: 808: 805: 802: 801: 795: 792: 789: 788: 784: 781: 778: 777: 774: 768: 760: 755: 750: 739: 727: 717: 713: 706: 702: 692: 690: 682: 668: 662: 653: 648: 641: 637: 634:Coin of king 632: 628: 623: 614: 608: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 584: 578: 564: 559: 557: 552: 550: 545: 544: 542: 541: 535: 527: 526: 524: 523: 518: 515: 514: 513: 512: 508: 507: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 483: 482: 481: 477: 476: 470: 464: 462: 456: 454: 448: 447: 444: 437: 434: 432: 429: 428: 425: 418: 415: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 373: 370: 369: 366: 362: 361: 357: 356: 349: 346: 343: 338: 335: 333: 330: 329: 327: 324: 323: 320: 317: 314: 312: 309: 306: 305: 302: 299: 296: 294: 291: 288: 287: 283: 282: 277: 276: 273: 270: 269: 262: 259: 256: 254: 251: 248: 247: 244: 241: 238: 236: 233: 230: 229: 226: 223: 220: 218: 215: 212: 211: 208: 205: 202: 200: 197: 194: 193: 190: 187: 184: 182: 179: 176: 175: 172: 169: 166: 164: 161: 158: 157: 154: 151: 148: 146: 143: 140: 139: 136: 133: 130: 128: 125: 122: 121: 118: 115: 112: 110: 107: 104: 103: 100: 97: 94: 92: 89: 86: 85: 82: 79: 76: 74: 71: 68: 67: 64: 61: 58: 56: 53: 50: 49: 46: 45: 42: 39: 38: 34: 30: 29: 26: 22: 967:expanding it 956: 934:. Retrieved 927:the original 918: 900: 880: 873: 854: 844: 756: 748: 738:Modern Greek 698: 666: 657: 651: 639: 586: 582: 576: 572: 280: 25: 936:12 February 782:Code points 699:The modern 599:Anglo-Saxon 573:The letter 1006:Categories 851:"Bactrian" 818:References 779:Appearance 721:μάσ̌σ̌αλλα 365:Diacritics 726:mashallah 650:Bactrian 607:thorn (þ) 603:Icelandic 424:Ligatures 734:⟩ 730:⟨ 718:, e.g. 677:⟩ 673:⟨ 636:Kanishka 625:⟩ 619:⟨ 534:Category 496:Albanian 486:Bactrian 443:Numerals 765:or, in 714:at the 689:Unicode 605:letter 337:Digamma 293:Digamma 272:History 189:Upsilon 127:Epsilon 99:Omicron 888:  861:  806:U+03F8 793:U+03F7 491:Coptic 235:Lambda 957:This 930:(PDF) 923:(PDF) 785:Name 615:] 611:[ 468:(900) 348:Sampi 319:Koppa 261:Omega 217:Kappa 181:Theta 153:Sigma 109:Delta 91:Gamma 55:Alpha 963:stub 938:2013 886:ISBN 859:ISBN 757:The 742:χέρι 601:and 460:(90) 332:Tsan 301:Heta 199:Iota 145:Zeta 73:Beta 751:έρι 661:San 587:san 585:or 583:sho 452:(6) 311:San 243:Psi 225:Chi 207:Phi 171:Tau 163:Eta 149:Σσς 135:Rho 1008:: 826:^ 773:. 754:. 749:σι 675:𐊮 627:. 466:ϡ 458:ϟ 450:ϛ 417:σ̌ 257:Ωω 253:Mu 249:Μμ 239:Ψψ 231:Λλ 221:Χχ 213:Κκ 203:Φφ 195:Ιι 185:Υυ 177:Θθ 167:Ττ 159:Ηη 141:Ζζ 131:Ρρ 123:Εε 117:Pi 113:Ππ 105:Δδ 95:Οο 87:Γγ 81:Xi 77:Ξξ 69:Ββ 63:Nu 59:Νν 51:Αα 994:e 987:t 980:v 969:. 940:. 894:. 867:. 803:ϸ 790:Ϸ 732:ι 724:" 685:ρ 667:ϸ 652:Ϸ 622:š 613:ʃ 577:ϸ 562:e 555:t 548:v 436:ϛ 431:ϗ 412:ᾳ 407:ϊ 402:ᾰ 397:ᾱ 392:ἁ 387:ἀ 382:ᾶ 377:ὰ 372:ά 344:Ͳ 325:Ͷ 315:Ϙ 307:Ϻ 297:Ͱ 289:Ϝ 21:Þ

Index

Þ

Greek alphabet
Alpha
Nu
Beta
Xi
Gamma
Omicron
Delta
Pi
Epsilon
Rho
Zeta
Sigma
Eta
Tau
Theta
Upsilon
Iota
Phi
Kappa
Chi
Lambda
Psi
Mu
Omega
History
Archaic local variants
Digamma

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