2034:: "Stan, Kyle, and Kenny are arrested by the FBI for filesharing and then given an illustration of the consequences of their actions through the 'hardship' endured by musicians who consequently had to 'forego' royalty income. Metallica's drummer, Lars Ulrich, a strident opponent of Napster, is depicted as crying by the edge of his swimming pool. The boys are informed by the agent that Ulrich 'was hoping to have a gold-plated shark tank bar installed right next to the pool, but thanks to people downloading his music for free, he must now wait a few months before he can afford it' (Comedy Central, 2003: 'Christian Hard Rock [
1968:(p. 7): "Parker and Stone's satiric focus is not directed solely toward aspects of religious worship. They have tackled such challenging topics as euthanasia ("Death"), the right to die ("Best Friends Forever"), the war in Iraq ("I'm a Little Bit Country"), the plight of the rainforests ("Rainforest, Schmainforest"), Hurricane Katrina ("Two Days Before the Day After Tomorrow"), gay marriage ("Follow that Egg"), anti-tobacco legislation ("Butt Out"), geriatric driving ("Grey Dawn"), and Barbra Streisand ("Mecha Streisand")"
140:
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125:, the great Broadway playwright and director, and screenwriter, once said: 'Satire is what closes on Saturday night.' An excellent wisecrack, but it led the way to a general belief in America that satire is not commercial. When you pitch a satirical film idea, don't refer to it as satire. I used to, and I was met with the inevitable response that satirical films don't make money. This view is factually incorrect. Plenty have done so, if budgeted right.
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168:, there have always been organizations that "watch closely over media content to ensure it doesn't threaten the commercial climate in general and their products in particular." Typical pressures put on American satire that present topics of (anti-)war, patriotism, sex, religion, ethnicity, and race.
159:'s death." Satire has been subjected to official and unofficial pressures concluding in self-censorship or outright removal of the material, with the reason given of satire not being economically viable. In the case of television, controversial content creators have been historically constrained by
173:
In another view, censorship and content sanitization cannot eliminate satire. Production of political satire between 1929 and 1960 was scarce but uninterrupted. Pro-government comic relief satire devoid of criticism was one strain of satire found on radio and television during the 1940s and 1950s
281:
considered the film "significant" for society as a whole: "The past does not die. It is necessary to publish in journals of mass circulation works which were not published in the past. The main theme in literature now is repentance." Other
Georgian films that were banned include
1896:. These are Episode 9F16 ('The Front') and Episode 4F12 ('The Itchy & Scratchy & Poochie Show'). In both episodes, the writers and producers of the 'Itchy & Scratchy' cartoons are depicted as doppelgangers of the staff of
96:
Satire may or may not use humor or other, non-humorous forms as an artistic vehicle to illuminate, explore, and critique social conditions, systems of power ("social, political, military, medical or academic institutions"),
117:
generally advises against marketing one's work as "satire" because according to Lynn it "can substantially reduce viewing figures and box office" due to a presumed negative perception of satire in the industry:
163:
regulations (Gray et al., p. 181), which threatens them with sanctions for airing alleged "indecent material" but also by industry and corporate watchdogs. Since the 1930s, with notable example being the
1288:. Quote: "he economics of cable programming showed that while satirical programming is popular, there are limitations to the types of satirical programs that make economic sense in the post-network era."
133:, using the latter to communicate about the former. The ideal climate for a satirical film involves "fairly free" political conditions and/or independent producers with "modest" financial backing.
250:" were banned. In the 1990s, Russian television show producers were charged with "tax evasion and illegal currency dealings" after airing an episode showing a critical caricature of
2055:
273:, initially banned in Russia and Russia-controlled Eastern Europe, only shown in Georgia before being internationally released in 1987 with permission of by-then head of state
1231:
The
Offensive Art: Political Satire and Its Censorship around the World from Beerbohm to Borat: Political Satire and Its Censorship around the World from Beerbohm to Borat
1782:
In the Peanut
Gallery with Mystery Science Theater 3000: Essays on Film, Fandom, Technology and the Culture of Riffing by Shelley E. Barba · 2014 – Google Books (pg.180)
174:
that was "mass audience-oriented, nonradical," and focused on " plot lines middle-class, suburban, white characters" typified by 1950s sitcoms, such as
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180:, while the so-called edgier strain was rediscovered in the burgeoning stand-up comic scene in the late 1950s and forward. The latter was typified by
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Film, more than television, offers advantages for satire, such as the "possibility of achieving the proper balance" between realism and
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1420:: "Mr. Abduladze was best known for his 1984 film "Repentance," a fierce satire of Stalinism that won the special jury prize."
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The New York Times
Biographical Service, A compilation of current biographical information of general interest, Volume 25,
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In 1982, the hilarious documentary "The Atomic Café" reminded us that the threat of nuclear war was no joke-Night Flight
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Anime
Explosion!: The What? Why? and Wow! of Japanese Animation, Revised and Updated Edition
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but those charges were dropped after television network president condemned this action.
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1917:(2010) (ed. Shirley R. Steinberg, Michael Kehler, Lindsay Cornish). Greenwood, p. 279,
1817:
1300:
American
Political Humor: Masters of Satire and Their Impact on U.S. Policy and Culture
1017:
415:
1298:
Kayorie, James
Stephen Merritt (2019). "Introduction". In Baumgartner, Jody C. (ed.).
69:
in nature, with topics such as race, class, system, violence, sex, war, and politics,
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on them, typically under the disguise of other genres including, but not limited to,
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Planet
Simpson: How a Cartoon Masterpiece Documented an Era and Defined a Generation
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2160:
Transcendence: The
Disinformation Encyclopedia of Transhumanism and the Singularity
1942:
The Deep End of South Park: Critical Essays on
Television's Shocking Cartoon Series
1865:
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Mystery Science Theater 3000: The Definitive Oral History of a TV Masterpiece|WIRED
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1892:, p. 24. Quote: "There have been, over the years, two great self-immodaltions on
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A Decade of Dark Humor: How Comedy, Irony, and Satire Shaped Post- 9/11 America
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was banned in Lebanon and other Arab countries for satirical references of the
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1503:"George Romero made horror about the here and now, plus: his five best films"
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Through the Black Mirror: Deconstructing the Side Effects of the Digital Age
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65:, or social variety. Works using satire are often seen as controversial or
38:
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2020:
Reformatted: Code, Networks, and the Transformation of the Music Industry
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1432:(edited by Andrew Horton, 2005), Cambridge University Press, p. 111.
916:
609:
535:
431:
286:(revived 1976), an art film with surreal and satirical elements, and
152:
98:
70:
3230:
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It's Time for My Story: Soap Opera Sources, Structure, and Response]
4454:
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806:
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Comedy Rules: From the Cambridge Footlights to Yes, Prime Minister
1094:(edited by Ronald L. Jackson II and Michael A. Hogg, 2010), SAGE,
4777:
4459:
4402:
3420:
211:
130:
1466:"10 High- Concept Political Satire Films That Are Worth Viewing"
4732:
3929:
3854:
3506:
3442:
3415:
3078:
2891:
2745:
2056:
South Park and Philosophy: Bigger, Longer, and More Penetrating
238:
46:
2231:
1665:
Triangle of Sadness is a Satire That Skillfully Goes Overboard
1531:"Nora Aunor had an affair with a lesbian named Portia Ilagan?"
4417:
3550:
3528:
3521:
3321:
1481:
The Discreet Charm of the Boureoisie|The Criterion Collection
156:
66:
3469:
2262:
1680:
Satire and Politics: The Interplay of Heritage and Practice
1654:
Why Are People So Mad About 'Don't Look Up?' – The Atlantic
1819:
Cinema of Outsiders: The Rise of American Independent Film
1492:
Network movie review & film summary (1976)|Roger Ebert
1327:
Censorship of Historical Thought: A World Guide, 1945–2000
2036:
1302:. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. pp. 240–250.
1721:
Primetime Blues: African Americans on Network Television
1613:
Encyclopedia of Politics, the Media, and Popular Culture
1113:
American Film Satire in the 1990s: Hollywood Subversion
277:, contained satirical allusions to Stalin. Academician
1278:
Satire TV: Politics and Comedy in the Post-network Era
2217:, University Press of Kentucky, p. 298 (pp. 134-35),
1060:"20 Great Satire Movies on American Life in Decline"
1254:, Univ. Press of Mississippi, pages xxix, 63, 224,
1816:
1351:(edited by Derek Jones, 2001), Routledge, p. 423,
1991:. Rutgers University Press. pp. 96–99, 104.
246:Satirical films about "life in Russia during the
4818:
1460:
1458:
1456:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1448:
1446:
2214:The Essential Science Fiction Television Reader
1793:MST3K FAQ -- What is this MST3K thing, anyway?
1562:
1560:
1558:
1556:
1554:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1044:
2247:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1601:Man Bites Dog (1992)|The Criterion Collection
1443:
1394:History and Literature in Contemporary Russia
1371:Reform and human rights: the Gorbachev record
1158:
1138:. London; New York: Bloomsbury. p. 132.
52:
2103:. London; New York: Bloomsbury. p. 22.
1632:'The Truman Show' (PG) – The Washington Post
1577:
1321:
1319:
202:, and Chicago improvisational comedy troupe
2096:
1935:
1933:
1931:
1568:"The 15 Best Satirical Movies of All Time"
1545:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1193:
1131:
1041:
737:The Itchy & Scratchy & Poochie Show
2254:
2240:
2079:(2011), edited by James Deaville, p. 163,
2077:Music in Television: Channels of Listening
1980:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1903:
1643:Bamboozled (2000)|The Criterion Collection
1225:
1223:
1221:
1105:
1087:
1085:
1083:
1081:
108:
1808:
1755:
1388:
1386:
1316:
1276:Gray J., Jones J.P., Thompson E. (2009).
2130:. Rutgers University Press. p. 59.
1928:
1585:"The 15 Best Satire Movies of All Time"
1272:
1270:
1268:
1190:
57:Film or television satire may be of the
2205:
2123:
1984:
1971:
1854:
1765:, Oxford University Press, p. 294-295,
1605:
1297:
1218:
1203:Hodgart, Matthew John Caldwell (1969).
1078:
14:
4819:
2180:
1674:
1672:
1383:
1329:, Greenwood Publishing Group, p. 529,
504:South Park: Bigger, Longer & Uncut
2235:
1723:. Farrar, Straus and Giroux, p. 117,
1265:
368:The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie
1814:
2127:Ethnic Humor in Multiethnic America
1988:Ethnic Humor in Multiethnic America
1844:Tanner '88|The Criterion Collection
1669:
24:
4594:List of American independent films
2097:Blake, Marc; Bailey, Sara (2013).
1207:, Transaction Publishers, p. 242,
1132:Blake, Marc; Bailey, Sara (2013).
817:Stupid Spoiled Whore Video Playset
25:
4843:
1945:. McFarland. 2009. pp. 4–7.
1583:talesofcinema (12 November 2016)
887:The Tale of Scrotie McBoogerballs
161:Federal Communications Commission
4800:
4791:
4790:
2157:Cornell J, R.U. Sirious (2015).
1348:Censorship: A World Encyclopedia
258:
237:
210:
147:In the case of American satire,
138:
2261:
2174:
2151:
2117:
2090:
2070:
2047:
2012:
1848:
1837:
1797:
1786:
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1763:Television and American Culture
1734:
1713:
1693:
1658:
1647:
1636:
1625:
1594:
1523:
1512:
1496:
1485:
1474:
1464:talesofcinema (25 June 2015).
1423:
1407:
1376:U.S. Government Printing Office
1362:
1340:
1291:
1075:Jackson II, Hogg (2010, p. 654)
867:With Apologies to Jesse Jackson
2124:Gillota, David (1 July 2013).
2059:, Open Court, p. 301 (38–39),
1985:Gillota, David (1 July 2013).
1678:Davis, Jessica Milner (2017).
1250:Gournelos T, Greene V (2011).
1244:
1205:Satire: Origins and Principles
1152:
1125:
1069:
1058:talesofcinema (31 March 2016)
13:
1:
1823:. New York University Press.
1566:talesofcinema (1 May 2014).
1034:
2163:, Red Wheel Weiser, p. 309,
1915:Boy Culture: An Encyclopedia
975:The Amazing World of Gumball
703:Mystery Science Theater 3000
7:
1740:Williams, Carol T. (1992).
1699:McSweeney T, Joy S (2019).
1509:. Retrieved 20 August 2020.
940:The Sarah Silverman Program
777:The Death Camp of Tolerance
695:Married . . . with Children
300:
10:
4848:
4832:Satirical television shows
4485:Classical Hollywood cinema
3674:Commedia sexy all'italiana
2582:Exploitation film template
2526:Commedia sexy all'italiana
1229:Freedman, Leonard (2008).
687:Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman
309:
155:political climate "caused
53:Definition and description
4786:
4389:
4307:
4052:German underground horror
4007:Documentary Film Movement
3915:American eccentric cinema
3900:
3146:
2272:
1611:Cogan B, Kelso T (2009).
1430:Inside Soviet Film Satire
568:
101:, and other instances of
33:is a television and film
27:Television and film genre
2181:Drazen, Patrick (2014).
2100:Writing the Horror Movie
2053:Hanley, Richard (2011).
2044:, season 7, episode 9)."
2018:Leyshon, Andrew (2014).
1868:(1st ed.). London:
1325:de Baets, Antoon (2002)
1135:Writing the Horror Movie
1092:Encyclopedia of Identity
787:I'm a Little Bit Country
231:1952 Egyptian revolution
3987:Cinema of Transgression
3121:Cinema of Transgression
1761:Mittell, Jason (2010).
1396:, Springer, pp. 34–35,
312:List of satirical films
305:
292:, a satirical drama by
109:Backlash and censorship
4207:The Prague film school
4072:Hollywood on the Tiber
2211:Telotte, J.P. (2008),
1815:Levy, Emanuel (1999).
1719:Bogle, Donald (2001).
1159:Jonathan Lynn (2011).
943:, episode "Face Wars"
679:The Richard Pryor Show
634:Fifteen Million Merits
225:by Egyptian filmmaker
127:
45:category that employs
4062:Grupo Cine LiberaciĂłn
4002:Czechoslovak New Wave
3997:Commedia all'italiana
2344:Commedia all'italiana
2022:, OUP Oxford, p. 69,
1858:(9 September 2004a).
837:Trapped in the Closet
767:Red Hot Catholic Love
528:Thank You for Smoking
464:Bullets Over Broadway
222:Alexandria . . . Why?
120:
4589:Guerrilla filmmaking
4252:Kitchen sink realism
4137:New French Extremity
4047:German Expressionist
3955:Kitchen sink realism
3820:Contemporary Western
3600:Environmental issues
3131:New French Extremity
3089:New French Extremity
2914:Softcore pornography
2909:Hardcore pornography
2776:New French Extremity
1615:. ABC-CLIO, p. 119,
1374:. Washington, D.C.:
827:Best Friends Forever
191:, standup comedy of
4325:Children and family
4299:Yugoslav Black Wave
4172:Nuevo Cine Mexicano
4057:Nigerian Golden Age
4022:European art cinema
3925:Australian New Wave
1416:Arno Press (1994).
1233:, ABC-CLIO, p. 35,
797:Christian Rock Hard
714:(1988, mini-series)
594:Yes, Prime Minister
560:Triangle of Sadness
344:Wild in the Streets
4623:Major film studios
4217:Pure Film Movement
4197:Polish Film School
4097:Italian neorealist
4077:Hong Kong New Wave
3679:Mexican sex comedy
2736:German underground
2189:Stone Bridge Press
1864:. Introduction by
1744:, Praeger, p. 32,
1703:. Springer. p. 4.
1392:Marsh, R. (1995).
1111:Nillson J (2013),
1018:Key the Metal Idol
877:Britney's New Look
440:Pump Up the Volume
267:The 1987 art film
37:in the fictional,
4814:
4813:
4753:Socialist realist
4465:Behind-the-scenes
4242:Socialist realist
4237:Spaghetti Western
4227:Romanian New Wave
4102:Japanese New Wave
3768:Sword and sorcery
3684:Nazi exploitation
3266:Mumbai underworld
3022:Planetary romance
1952:978-0-7864-4307-9
1879:978-0-09-189756-7
1507:Time Out New York
1167:Faber & Faber
1011:
925:Masters of Horror
752:(1997–), such as
722:(1989–), such as
672:
629:(2011–), such as
579:
472:Starship Troopers
320:À Nous la Liberté
294:Mikheil Chiaureli
275:Mikhail Gorbachev
123:George S. Kaufman
16:(Redirected from
4839:
4804:
4794:
4793:
4773:Vulgar auteurism
4601:Interstitial art
4579:Hyperlink cinema
4294:Vulgar auteurism
4289:Toronto New Wave
4279:Telefoni Bianchi
4274:Sword-and-sandal
4092:Italian futurist
4087:Iranian New Wave
3950:British New Wave
3763:Sword-and-sandal
3644:Rape and revenge
3585:Mouth of Garbage
3431:Tentacle erotica
3379:Goona-goona epic
3359:Extraterrestrial
3246:Heroic bloodshed
2880:Occult detective
2711:Christmas horror
2563:Sword-and-sandal
2295:Hong Kong action
2290:Heroic bloodshed
2256:
2249:
2242:
2233:
2232:
2226:
2209:
2203:
2202:
2178:
2172:
2155:
2149:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2121:
2115:
2114:
2094:
2088:
2074:
2068:
2051:
2045:
2016:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2005:
1982:
1969:
1963:
1961:
1959:
1937:
1926:
1912:
1901:
1891:
1866:Douglas Coupland
1852:
1846:
1841:
1835:
1834:
1822:
1812:
1806:
1801:
1795:
1790:
1784:
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1623:
1609:
1603:
1598:
1592:
1581:
1575:
1564:
1543:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1533:. Showbiz Portal
1527:
1521:
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1510:
1500:
1494:
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842:
832:
822:
812:
802:
792:
782:
772:
762:
742:
732:
666:
659:
649:
644:The Waldo Moment
639:
573:
392:Dawn of the Dead
279:Dmitry Likhachov
263:
262:
242:
241:
215:
214:
151:postulated that
149:Roger Rosenblatt
143:
142:
39:pseudo-fictional
21:
4847:
4846:
4842:
4841:
4840:
4838:
4837:
4836:
4827:Satirical films
4817:
4816:
4815:
4810:
4782:
4723:Semidocumentary
4648:Minimalist film
4638:Message picture
4633:Maximalist film
4527:Database cinema
4510:Computer screen
4470:Black-and-white
4395:
4393:
4391:
4385:
4303:
4259:Soviet parallel
4182:Parallel cinema
4177:Pan-Indian film
4107:Kammerspielfilm
4042:French New Wave
3962:Budapest school
3945:Brighton School
3920:New Objectivity
3902:
3896:
3865:Science fiction
3497:Bruceploitation
3406:Girls with guns
3352:Turksploitation
3226:Gentleman thief
3142:
2977:Science fiction
2823:Minimalist film
2818:Maximalist film
2796:Science fiction
2756:Japanese horror
2553:Social guidance
2268:
2260:
2230:
2229:
2210:
2206:
2199:
2179:
2175:
2156:
2152:
2142:
2140:
2138:
2122:
2118:
2111:
2095:
2091:
2075:
2071:
2052:
2048:
2017:
2013:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1983:
1972:
1957:
1955:
1953:
1939:
1938:
1929:
1913:
1904:
1880:
1853:
1849:
1842:
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1292:
1275:
1266:
1249:
1245:
1228:
1219:
1202:
1191:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1169:. p. 146.
1157:
1153:
1146:
1130:
1126:
1110:
1106:
1090:
1079:
1074:
1070:
1057:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1005:
944:
933:
900:
890:
880:
870:
860:
850:
840:
830:
820:
810:
800:
790:
780:
770:
760:
740:
730:
664:
657:
647:
637:
618:The Thick of It
571:
566:
488:American Beauty
480:The Truman Show
400:The Atomic Cafe
376:Death Race 2000
336:Dr. Strangelove
314:
308:
303:
257:
236:
227:Youssef Chahine
209:
137:
111:
91:science fiction
55:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4845:
4835:
4834:
4829:
4812:
4811:
4809:
4808:
4798:
4787:
4784:
4783:
4781:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4708:Reverse motion
4705:
4700:
4695:
4690:
4685:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4660:
4658:Modernist film
4655:
4650:
4645:
4640:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4615:
4614:
4613:
4603:
4598:
4597:
4596:
4591:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4550:
4549:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4523:
4522:
4520:midnight movie
4512:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4446:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4420:
4410:
4405:
4399:
4397:
4387:
4386:
4384:
4383:
4382:
4381:
4376:
4366:
4365:
4364:
4359:
4349:
4348:
4347:
4342:
4334:
4333:
4332:
4322:
4317:
4311:
4309:
4308:By demographic
4305:
4304:
4302:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4255:
4254:
4247:Social realist
4244:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4202:Poliziotteschi
4199:
4194:
4192:Poetic realist
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4149:
4147:New generation
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4122:Modernist film
4119:
4114:
4112:L.A. Rebellion
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3977:Cinéma du look
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3958:
3957:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3906:
3904:
3898:
3897:
3895:
3894:
3893:
3892:
3890:Zapata Western
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3870:Singing cowboy
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3825:Dacoit Western
3822:
3817:
3807:
3806:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3744:
3743:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3706:Shoshimin-eiga
3703:
3702:
3701:
3696:
3694:Nunsploitation
3691:
3689:Pornochanchada
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3635:
3634:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3603:
3602:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3576:
3575:
3574:
3573:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3538:
3537:
3536:
3526:
3525:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3478:
3477:
3472:
3462:
3457:
3456:
3455:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3434:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3402:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3364:Food and drink
3361:
3356:
3355:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3342:Blaxploitation
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3313:
3312:
3307:
3297:
3296:
3295:
3285:
3280:
3279:
3278:
3273:
3271:Poliziotteschi
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3182:
3181:
3176:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3150:
3148:
3144:
3143:
3141:
3140:
3135:
3134:
3133:
3128:
3126:Extreme cinema
3123:
3113:
3112:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3045:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2974:
2973:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
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2935:
2930:
2925:
2924:
2923:
2916:
2911:
2901:
2896:
2895:
2894:
2889:
2888:
2887:
2882:
2867:
2866:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2814:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2706:Chinese horror
2703:
2698:
2693:
2683:
2682:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2651:
2650:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2629:
2628:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2587:
2586:
2585:
2572:
2567:
2566:
2565:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2544:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2518:
2517:
2516:
2515:
2514:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2479:
2478:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2427:
2426:
2425:
2415:
2414:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2352:
2351:
2341:
2336:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2310:
2309:
2299:
2298:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2276:
2274:
2270:
2269:
2259:
2258:
2251:
2244:
2236:
2228:
2227:
2204:
2197:
2173:
2150:
2136:
2116:
2109:
2089:
2069:
2046:
2011:
1997:
1970:
1951:
1927:
1902:
1878:
1847:
1836:
1829:
1807:
1796:
1785:
1774:
1754:
1733:
1712:
1692:
1668:
1657:
1646:
1635:
1624:
1604:
1593:
1576:
1544:
1522:
1511:
1495:
1484:
1473:
1442:
1422:
1406:
1382:
1361:
1339:
1315:
1308:
1290:
1264:
1243:
1217:
1189:
1175:
1151:
1144:
1124:
1104:
1077:
1068:
1039:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1030:
1026:Paranoia Agent
1022:
1013:
1004:
1003:
995:
987:
983:Rick and Morty
979:
971:
963:
959:Better Off Ted
955:
947:
936:
921:
913:
905:
904:
903:
897:Taming Strange
893:
883:
881:(2008, #12.02)
873:
871:(2007, #11.01)
863:
861:(2006, #10.13)
853:
851:(2006, #10.02)
843:
833:
823:
813:
803:
793:
783:
773:
763:
745:
744:
743:
733:
715:
707:
699:
691:
683:
674:
663:
662:
661:
660:
650:
640:
622:
614:
606:
598:
590:
581:
570:
567:
565:
564:
556:
548:
540:
532:
524:
516:
508:
500:
492:
484:
476:
468:
460:
452:
444:
436:
428:
420:
412:
404:
396:
388:
380:
372:
364:
356:
348:
340:
332:
324:
315:
310:Main article:
307:
304:
302:
299:
298:
297:
284:My Grandmother
265:
255:
244:
234:
219:The 1978 film
217:
207:
170:
169:
145:
113:Film director
110:
107:
103:human behavior
54:
51:
43:semi-fictional
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4844:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4824:
4822:
4807:
4803:
4799:
4797:
4789:
4788:
4785:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4703:Postmodernist
4701:
4699:
4696:
4694:
4693:Participatory
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4663:Musical short
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4612:
4609:
4608:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4586:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4574:Found footage
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4548:
4545:
4544:
4543:
4540:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4521:
4518:
4517:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4480:Cinéma vérité
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4415:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4400:
4398:
4396:or production
4388:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4371:
4370:
4367:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4354:
4353:
4350:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4337:
4335:
4331:
4328:
4327:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4312:
4310:
4306:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4253:
4250:
4249:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4212:Prussian film
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4157:New Nollywood
4155:
4153:
4152:New Hollywood
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
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4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3972:Cannibal boom
3970:
3968:
3967:Calligrafismo
3965:
3963:
3960:
3956:
3953:
3952:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3935:Berlin School
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3907:
3905:
3899:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3885:Weird Western
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
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3871:
3868:
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3863:
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3858:
3856:
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3808:
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3739:
3738:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3716:Slice of life
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3669:Bavarian porn
3667:
3666:
3665:
3664:Sexploitation
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3633:
3630:
3629:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3622:Partisan film
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3601:
3598:
3597:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3590:Muslim social
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3572:
3571:Zombie comedy
3569:
3568:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3546:Giant monster
3544:
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3532:
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3404:
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3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3347:Mexploitation
3345:
3343:
3340:
3339:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3315:
3311:
3308:
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3301:
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3224:
3222:
3219:
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3214:
3213:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3201:Coming-of-age
3199:
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3189:
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3180:
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3119:
3118:
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3116:Transgressive
3114:
3110:
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3102:
3100:
3099:Psychological
3097:
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3092:
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3087:
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3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
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3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3049:Slice of life
3047:
3043:
3040:
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3035:
3033:
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3025:
3023:
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3018:
3015:
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2786:Psychological
2784:
2782:
2779:
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2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2761:Korean horror
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
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2744:
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2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2731:Found footage
2729:
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2620:Magic realism
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2537:
2536:Sexploitation
2534:
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2527:
2524:
2523:
2522:
2519:
2513:
2510:
2509:
2508:
2505:
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2487:Calligrafismo
2485:
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2468:
2466:
2463:
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2440:City symphony
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2220:
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2198:9781611725506
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2166:
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2110:9781441195067
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2085:9781136826368
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2065:9780812697742
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2043:
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2029:
2028:9780191024740
2025:
2021:
2015:
2000:
1998:9780813561509
1994:
1990:
1989:
1981:
1979:
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1967:
1954:
1948:
1944:
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1923:9780313350849
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1856:Turner, Chris
1851:
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1830:0-8147-5123-7
1826:
1821:
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1771:9780195306675
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1747:
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1621:9780313343797
1618:
1614:
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1597:
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1589:tasteofcinema
1586:
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1572:tasteofcinema
1569:
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1470:talesofcinema
1467:
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1438:9780521021074
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1402:9780230377790
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1357:9781136798641
1354:
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1335:9780313311932
1332:
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1320:
1311:
1309:9781440854866
1305:
1301:
1294:
1287:
1286:9780814731994
1283:
1280:. NYU Press.
1279:
1273:
1271:
1269:
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1260:9781617030079
1257:
1253:
1247:
1240:
1239:9780313356018
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1176:9780571277971
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1145:9781441195067
1141:
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1121:9781137300997
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1101:
1100:9781412951531
1097:
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1064:tasteofcinema
1061:
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976:
972:
969:
968:
964:
961:
960:
956:
953:
952:
951:The Boondocks
948:
945:(2007, #2.09)
942:
941:
937:
934:(2005, #1.06)
931:
927:
926:
922:
919:
918:
914:
911:
910:
906:
898:
894:
888:
884:
878:
874:
868:
864:
858:
857:Go God Go XII
854:
848:
844:
841:(2005, #9.12)
838:
834:
831:(2005, #9.04)
828:
824:
821:(2004, #8.12)
818:
814:
811:(2004, #8.07)
808:
804:
801:(2003, #7.09)
798:
794:
791:(2003, #7.04)
788:
784:
781:(2002, #6.14)
778:
774:
771:(2002, #6.08)
768:
764:
761:(1999, #3.09)
758:
754:
753:
751:
750:
746:
741:(1997, #8.14)
738:
734:
731:(1993, #4.19)
728:
724:
723:
721:
720:
716:
713:
712:
708:
705:
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697:
696:
692:
689:
688:
684:
681:
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675:
673:
671:
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655:
651:
645:
641:
638:(2011, #1.02)
635:
631:
630:
628:
627:
623:
620:
619:
615:
612:
611:
607:
604:
603:
602:The Day Today
599:
596:
595:
591:
588:
587:
583:
582:
580:
578:
577:
562:
561:
557:
554:
553:
552:Don't Look Up
549:
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541:
538:
537:
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456:Man Bites Dog
453:
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429:
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417:
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408:T-Bird at Ako
405:
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252:Boris Yeltsin
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144:United States
141:
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126:
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119:
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115:Jonathan Lynn
106:
104:
100:
94:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
50:
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
19:
4712:
4542:Experimental
4537:Ethnofiction
4284:Third Cinema
4187:Persian Film
3930:Auteur films
3901:By movement
3758:Swashbuckler
3617:Ozploitation
3612:Outlaw biker
3492:Martial arts
3487:Magical girl
3337:Exploitation
3332:Ethnographic
3261:Mafia comedy
2904:Pornographic
2781:Psycho-biddy
2766:Lovecraftian
2600:Contemporary
2581:
2575:Exploitation
2570:Experimental
2450:Mockumentary
2319:Biographical
2212:
2207:
2183:
2176:
2158:
2153:
2143:18 September
2141:. Retrieved
2126:
2119:
2099:
2092:
2076:
2072:
2054:
2049:
2041:
2035:
2031:
2019:
2014:
2004:18 September
2002:. Retrieved
1987:
1965:
1958:18 September
1956:. Retrieved
1941:
1914:
1898:The Simpsons
1897:
1894:The Simpsons
1893:
1860:
1850:
1839:
1818:
1810:
1799:
1788:
1777:
1762:
1757:
1741:
1736:
1720:
1715:
1700:
1695:
1682:, Springer,
1679:
1660:
1649:
1638:
1627:
1612:
1607:
1596:
1588:
1579:
1571:
1535:. Retrieved
1525:
1514:
1506:
1498:
1487:
1476:
1469:
1429:
1425:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1393:
1370:
1364:
1346:
1342:
1326:
1299:
1293:
1277:
1251:
1246:
1230:
1204:
1180:. Retrieved
1161:
1154:
1134:
1127:
1115:, Springer,
1112:
1107:
1091:
1071:
1063:
1024:
1016:
1008:
1006:
997:
989:
981:
973:
965:
957:
949:
938:
923:
915:
907:
747:
719:The Simpsons
717:
709:
701:
693:
685:
677:
668:
665:
626:Black Mirror
624:
616:
613:(1997, 2001)
608:
600:
592:
586:Yes Minister
584:
575:
572:
558:
550:
544:The Dictator
542:
534:
526:
518:
510:
502:
494:
486:
478:
470:
462:
454:
446:
438:
430:
422:
414:
406:
398:
390:
382:
374:
366:
358:
350:
342:
334:
326:
318:
287:
283:
268:
220:
197:
182:comedy music
175:
128:
121:
112:
95:
56:
49:techniques.
30:
29:
4768:Video nasty
4763:Underground
4748:Slow cinema
4718:Sceneggiata
4606:Live action
4584:Independent
4564:Film Ă clef
4532:Docufiction
4500:Compilation
4475:Blockbuster
4443:Traditional
4438:Stop-motion
4374:Chick flick
4232:Slow cinema
4222:Remodernist
4037:Free Cinema
4017:Erra Cinema
3982:Cinema Novo
3860:Revisionist
3369:Gendai-geki
3305:Psychedelic
3293:Apocalyptic
3159:Beach party
3054:Slow cinema
3027:Space opera
2992:Fantastique
2863:Sceneggiata
2853:Musicarello
2726:Fantastique
2605:Fantastique
2548:Educational
2475:Video essay
2430:Documentary
1870:Ebury Press
1021:(1994–1997)
994:(2018-2023)
978:(2011–2019)
970:(2009–2015)
962:(2009–2010)
954:(2005–2014)
928:, episode "
847:Smug Alert!
706:(1988–1999)
698:(1987–1997)
621:(2005–2012)
597:(1986–1988)
589:(1980–1984)
448:Barton Fink
352:Mr. Freedom
204:Second City
193:Lenny Bruce
177:I Love Lucy
166:Hays Office
131:non-realism
71:criticizing
18:Satire film
4821:Categories
4688:Paracinema
4673:Neorealist
4668:Mythopoeia
4653:Mockbuster
4618:Low-budget
4559:Featurette
4392:technique,
4390:By format,
4269:Surrealist
4264:Structural
4142:New German
4132:Neorealist
4127:Mumblecore
4067:Heimatfilm
4027:Film d'art
3992:Cinéma pur
3726:South Seas
3699:Sex report
2965:Paranormal
2928:Propaganda
2828:Mumblecore
2615:Historical
2497:Historical
2386:Remarriage
2376:Mo lei tau
2042:South Park
1035:References
991:Succession
930:Homecoming
909:Family Guy
749:South Park
711:Tanner '88
512:Bamboozled
496:Fight Club
270:Repentance
248:Stalin era
189:Tom Lehrer
81:, dramas,
75:commenting
4678:No-budget
4643:Meta-film
4611:animation
4569:Film-poem
4505:Composite
4450:Anthology
4413:Animation
4408:Actuality
4394:approach,
4162:New Queer
4082:Indiewood
4032:Film gris
3903:or period
3880:Spaghetti
3803:Submarine
3783:Vigilante
3748:Superhero
3502:Chopsocky
3448:Jidaigeki
3317:Dystopian
3216:Detective
3174:Buddy cop
3164:Body swap
3094:Political
3074:Financial
3037:Tokusatsu
3032:Steampunk
2948:Bromantic
2920:Malayalam
2899:Crossover
2875:Detective
2843:Backstage
2791:Religious
2647:Tech noir
2642:Pulp noir
2632:Film noir
2507:Melodrama
2445:Docudrama
2418:Cyberpunk
2411:Slapstick
2401:Screwball
2361:Gross out
2324:Christian
2302:Adventure
967:Community
917:Reno 911!
727:The Front
610:Brass Eye
536:Idiocracy
432:They Live
328:The Trial
153:post-9/11
99:hypocrisy
87:fantasies
63:religious
59:political
47:satirical
4796:Category
4683:One-shot
4547:Abstract
4433:Computer
4117:Lettrist
4012:Dogme 95
3940:Bourekas
3910:Absolute
3850:Northern
3845:Meat pie
3798:Euro War
3793:Anti-war
3659:Rumberas
3580:Mountain
3482:Luchador
3438:Homeland
3426:Shotacon
3399:Suburban
3327:Economic
3288:Disaster
3221:Gangster
3196:Colonial
3186:Cannibal
3147:By theme
3104:Romantic
3059:Thriller
3017:New Wave
3012:Military
2970:Thriller
2938:Romantic
2885:Whodunit
2858:Operetta
2838:Arthouse
2806:Splatter
2701:Cannibal
2691:Arthouse
2674:Suburban
2664:Southern
2637:Neo-noir
2541:Thriller
2435:Animated
2423:Japanese
2391:Romantic
2381:Thriller
2307:Survival
2285:Arthouse
2273:By style
2040:],'
1888:56457550
1537:3 August
1380:, p. 75.
999:The Boys
807:Goobacks
757:Jewbilee
654:Nosedive
424:Heathers
301:Examples
200:magazine
83:parodies
79:comedies
4778:Z movie
4554:Feature
4490:Collage
4460:B movie
4428:Cartoon
4167:No wave
3835:Florida
3830:Fantasy
3810:Western
3753:Surfing
3741:Eurospy
3711:Slavery
3561:Vampire
3541:Monster
3512:Kung fu
3453:Samurai
3421:Lolicon
3389:Romance
3236:Gong'an
3206:Concert
3191:Chicano
3154:Animals
3042:Western
2997:Fantasy
2955:Fantasy
2933:Reality
2870:Mystery
2848:Jukebox
2833:Musical
2811:Satanic
2801:Slasher
2771:Natural
2751:Holiday
2659:Romance
2625:Science
2590:Fantasy
2492:Dramedy
2356:Dramedy
1378:. 1988.
1002:(2019-)
986:(2013–)
920:(2003–)
912:(1999–)
520:Chicago
384:Network
264:Georgia
216:Lebanon
89:and/or
4806:Portal
4743:Silent
4733:Shinpa
4728:Serial
4713:Satire
4698:Poetry
4628:Masala
4357:ShĹŤnen
4340:Seinen
3855:Ostern
3840:Horror
3773:Travel
3731:Sports
3654:Rubble
3627:Prison
3595:Nature
3566:Zombie
3507:Gun fu
3443:Isekai
3416:Hentai
3384:Gothic
3310:Stoner
3276:Yakuza
3231:GokudĹŤ
3179:Female
3109:Techno
3079:Giallo
3069:Erotic
3064:Comedy
3007:Horror
3002:Gothic
2987:Comedy
2960:Gothic
2943:Comedy
2892:Giallo
2746:Giallo
2716:Comedy
2686:Horror
2654:Gothic
2595:Comedy
2521:Erotic
2512:Korean
2470:Travel
2460:Pseudo
2406:Silent
2371:Parody
2366:Horror
2334:Action
2329:Comedy
2280:Action
2266:genres
2221:
2195:
2167:
2134:
2107:
2083:
2063:
2026:
1995:
1949:
1921:
1886:
1876:
1827:
1769:
1748:
1727:
1707:
1686:
1619:
1436:
1400:
1355:
1333:
1306:
1284:
1258:
1237:
1211:
1182:4 July
1173:
1142:
1119:
1098:
1029:(2004)
901:(2013)
891:(2010)
690:(1978)
682:(1977)
658:(2016)
648:(2013)
605:(1994)
569:Series
563:, 2022
555:, 2021
547:, 2012
539:, 2006
531:, 2005
523:, 2002
515:, 2000
507:, 1999
499:, 1999
491:, 1999
483:, 1998
475:, 1997
467:, 1994
459:, 1992
451:, 1991
443:, 1990
435:, 1988
427:, 1988
419:, 1985
416:Brazil
411:, 1982
403:, 1982
395:, 1978
387:, 1976
379:, 1975
371:, 1972
363:, 1970
355:, 1969
347:, 1968
339:, 1964
331:, 1962
323:, 1931
243:Russia
185:albums
31:Satire
4758:Sound
4738:Short
4495:Color
4418:Anime
4379:Josei
4369:Women
4362:ShĹŤjo
4330:Anime
4320:Black
4315:Adult
3875:Space
3778:Trial
3721:Snuff
3632:Women
3607:Opera
3556:Mummy
3551:Kaiju
3534:Anime
3529:Mecha
3522:Wuxia
3517:Ninja
3465:LGBTQ
3460:KaitĹŤ
3411:Harem
3394:Space
3374:Ghost
3322:Ecchi
3283:Dance
3256:Mafia
3241:Heist
3211:Crime
3169:Buddy
3138:Trick
3084:Legal
2741:Ghost
2679:Urban
2669:Space
2502:Legal
2482:Drama
2455:Mondo
2339:Black
2032:Quote
1966:Quote
1418:Quote
1009:Japan
157:irony
67:taboo
41:, or
35:genre
4515:Cult
4352:Teen
4345:Stag
4336:Men
3815:Acid
3649:Road
3639:Race
3475:Yuri
3470:Yaoi
3300:Drug
3251:Hood
2696:Body
2610:High
2580:see
2558:Epic
2531:Pink
2465:Semi
2349:Sexy
2263:Film
2219:ISBN
2193:ISBN
2165:ISBN
2145:2020
2132:ISBN
2105:ISBN
2081:ISBN
2061:ISBN
2024:ISBN
2006:2020
1993:ISBN
1960:2020
1947:ISBN
1919:ISBN
1884:OCLC
1874:ISBN
1825:ISBN
1767:ISBN
1746:ISBN
1725:ISBN
1705:ISBN
1684:ISBN
1617:ISBN
1539:2017
1434:ISBN
1398:ISBN
1353:ISBN
1331:ISBN
1304:ISBN
1282:ISBN
1256:ISBN
1235:ISBN
1209:ISBN
1184:2014
1171:ISBN
1140:ISBN
1117:ISBN
1096:ISBN
306:Film
289:Saba
4455:Art
4423:Art
3788:War
3736:Spy
2982:Art
2721:Eco
2396:Sex
2314:Art
2037:sic
789:,"
669:USA
360:Joe
198:MAD
187:of
73:or
4823::
4403:3D
2191:.
2187:.
2030:.
1973:^
1964:.
1930:^
1905:^
1882:.
1872:.
1671:^
1587:.
1570:.
1547:^
1505:.
1468:.
1445:^
1385:^
1318:^
1267:^
1220:^
1192:^
1165:.
1080:^
1062:.
1043:^
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576:UK
195:,
105:.
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2008:.
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