323:
332:
352:
44:
31:
276:
disrupted production, but since the beginning of the early 21st century, Vietnam has resumed export of the spice, including to the United States, where it was unavailable for nearly 20 years. Although it is called Saigon cinnamon, it is not produced in the area around the southern city of
264:), with one study detecting 6.97 g/kg in an authenticated sample. Coumarin is moderately toxic to the liver and kidneys, and minor neurological dysfunction was found in children exposed to coumarin during pregnancy.
417:
McNeill, J.; Barrie, F.R.; Buck, W.R.; Demoulin, V.; Greuter, W.; Hawksworth, D.L.; Herendeen, P.S.; Knapp, S.; Marhold, K.; Prado, J.; Prud'homme Van Reine, W.F.; Smith, G.F.; Wiersema, J.H.; Turland, N.J. (2012),
238:
421:
International Code of
Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Melbourne Code) adopted by the Eighteenth International Botanical Congress Melbourne, Australia, July 2011
331:
351:
639:
163:
466:
574:
587:
429:
644:
613:
539:
706:
445:
Cassia
Cinnamon as a Source of Coumarin in Cinnamon-Flavored Food and Food Supplements in the United States
701:
592:
43:
282:
654:
226:
in essential oil. Consequently, among the species, Saigon cinnamon commands a relatively high price.
680:
444:
631:
501:
147:
667:
222:), though in the same genus as both. Saigon cinnamon has 1-5% essential oil content and 25%
561:
485:
463:
261:
322:
8:
742:
675:
693:
272:
Saigon cinnamon is produced primarily in
Vietnam, both for domestic use and export. The
234:
714:
302:
38:
419:
662:
548:
425:
396:
389:
294:
208:
719:
553:
278:
218:
747:
470:
213:
81:
281:, but instead in the Central Highlands regions of the country, particularly the
688:
524:
223:
203:
68:
736:
626:
416:
289:
305:, Saigon cinnamon bark is an important ingredient in the broth used to make
600:
533:
273:
242:
579:
382:
358:
338:
124:
94:
605:
362:
342:
196:
114:
495:
518:
376:
253:
104:
618:
566:
307:
30:
424:, vol. Regnum Vegetabile 154, A.R.G. Gantner Verlag KG,
55:
199:
252:
Saigon cinnamon contains the second highest amount of
233:, but because the species is named after the botanist
206:. Saigon cinnamon is more closely related to cassia (
288:Saigon cinnamon is used primarily for its aromatic
734:
298:, but with a more pronounced and complex aroma.
229:The scientific name was originally spelled as
292:, which has a taste quite similar to that of
245:error for the correctly derived spelling of
464:Coumarin Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
29:
195:, or " quế trà bồng" in Vietnam) is an
735:
267:
500:
499:
357:Vietnam cinnamon leaves collected in
655:44452c01-13e4-424b-9fb9-755827361137
337:Vietnam cinnamon bark collected in
13:
279:Ho Chi Minh City (formerly Saigon)
237:, this is to be treated under the
14:
759:
479:
707:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:463519-1
492:from Gernot Katzer's Spice Pages
350:
330:
321:
260:species sold as cinnamon (after
42:
457:
438:
410:
311:, a popular noodle soup dish.
1:
403:
7:
370:
10:
764:
314:
16:Species of flowering plant
508:
153:
146:
39:Scientific classification
37:
28:
23:
202:indigenous to mainland
486:Vietnamese cinnamon (
681:Cinnamomum loureiroi
540:Cinnamomum loureiroi
510:Cinnamomum loureiroi
488:Cinnamomum loureirii
448:J. Agric. Food Chem.
285:of central Vietnam.
231:Cinnamomum loureirii
177:Cinnamomum loureiroi
157:Cinnamomum loureiroi
283:Quảng Ngãi Province
268:Production and uses
262:Indonesian cinnamon
181:Vietnamese cinnamon
469:2004-10-21 at the
303:Vietnamese cuisine
730:
729:
663:Open Tree of Life
502:Taxon identifiers
431:978-3-87429-425-6
397:Cinnamomum tamala
390:Cinnamomum cassia
185:Vietnamese cassia
170:
169:
139:C. loureiroi
755:
723:
722:
710:
709:
697:
696:
684:
683:
671:
670:
658:
657:
648:
647:
635:
634:
622:
621:
609:
608:
596:
595:
583:
582:
570:
569:
557:
556:
544:
543:
542:
529:
528:
527:
497:
496:
473:
461:
455:
442:
436:
434:
414:
354:
334:
325:
256:of all the four
235:João de Loureiro
179:, also known as
159:
47:
46:
33:
24:Saigon cinnamon
21:
20:
763:
762:
758:
757:
756:
754:
753:
752:
733:
732:
731:
726:
718:
713:
705:
700:
692:
687:
679:
674:
666:
661:
653:
651:
643:
638:
630:
625:
617:
612:
604:
599:
591:
586:
578:
573:
565:
560:
552:
547:
538:
537:
532:
523:
522:
517:
504:
482:
477:
476:
471:Wayback Machine
462:
458:
443:
439:
432:
415:
411:
406:
373:
366:
355:
346:
335:
326:
317:
270:
214:Ceylon cinnamon
173:Saigon cinnamon
166:
161:
155:
142:
41:
17:
12:
11:
5:
761:
751:
750:
745:
728:
727:
725:
724:
720:wfo-0000605198
711:
698:
685:
672:
659:
649:
636:
623:
610:
597:
584:
571:
558:
545:
530:
514:
512:
506:
505:
494:
493:
481:
480:External links
478:
475:
474:
456:
437:
430:
408:
407:
405:
402:
401:
400:
393:
386:
379:
372:
369:
368:
367:
356:
349:
347:
336:
329:
327:
320:
316:
313:
269:
266:
224:cinnamaldehyde
204:Southeast Asia
168:
167:
162:
151:
150:
144:
143:
136:
134:
130:
129:
122:
118:
117:
112:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
92:
85:
84:
79:
72:
71:
66:
59:
58:
53:
49:
48:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
760:
749:
746:
744:
741:
740:
738:
721:
716:
712:
708:
703:
699:
695:
690:
686:
682:
677:
673:
669:
664:
660:
656:
650:
646:
641:
637:
633:
628:
624:
620:
615:
611:
607:
602:
598:
594:
589:
585:
581:
576:
572:
568:
563:
559:
555:
550:
546:
541:
535:
531:
526:
520:
516:
515:
513:
511:
507:
503:
498:
491:
489:
484:
483:
472:
468:
465:
460:
453:
449:
446:
441:
433:
427:
423:
422:
413:
409:
399:
398:
394:
392:
391:
387:
385:
384:
380:
378:
375:
374:
364:
360:
353:
348:
344:
340:
333:
328:
324:
319:
318:
312:
310:
309:
304:
299:
297:
296:
291:
286:
284:
280:
275:
265:
263:
259:
255:
250:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
227:
225:
221:
220:
215:
211:
210:
205:
201:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
165:
160:
158:
152:
149:
148:Binomial name
145:
141:
140:
135:
132:
131:
128:
127:
123:
120:
119:
116:
113:
110:
109:
106:
103:
100:
99:
96:
93:
90:
87:
86:
83:
80:
77:
74:
73:
70:
69:Tracheophytes
67:
64:
61:
60:
57:
54:
51:
50:
45:
40:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
509:
487:
459:
451:
447:
440:
435:Article 60.7
420:
412:
395:
388:
381:
306:
300:
293:
287:
271:
257:
251:
246:
243:orthographic
230:
228:
217:
207:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
171:
156:
154:
138:
137:
125:
88:
75:
62:
18:
694:kew-2721407
601:iNaturalist
534:Wikispecies
490:Nees.) page
454:, 4470–4476
274:Vietnam War
82:Angiosperms
743:Cinnamomum
737:Categories
689:Plant List
404:References
383:Cinnamomum
359:Bắc Trà My
339:Bắc Trà My
258:Cinnamomum
212:) than to
189:quế trà my
126:Cinnamomum
95:Magnoliids
632:145337936
365:, Vietnam
363:Quảng Nam
345:, Vietnam
343:Quảng Nam
295:C. cassia
247:loureiroi
209:C. cassia
197:evergreen
193:quế thanh
133:Species:
115:Lauraceae
52:Kingdom:
619:463519-1
567:11574950
525:Q2500191
519:Wikidata
467:Archived
377:Cinnamon
371:See also
254:coumarin
219:C. verum
111:Family:
105:Laurales
580:4182513
452:61 (18)
315:Gallery
121:Genus:
101:Order:
56:Plantae
748:Spices
668:134825
652:NZOR:
645:688535
606:400842
428:
241:as an
593:10583
554:5YVBF
89:Clade
76:Clade
63:Clade
702:POWO
676:PfaF
640:NCBI
627:IUCN
614:IPNI
588:GRIN
575:GBIF
426:ISBN
290:bark
200:tree
187:and
164:Nees
715:WFO
562:EoL
549:CoL
308:phở
301:In
239:ICN
183:or
739::
717::
704::
691::
678::
665::
642::
629::
616::
603::
590::
577::
564::
551::
536::
521::
450:,
361:,
341:,
249:.
191:,
91::
78::
65::
216:(
175:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.