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Rolls-Royce Limited

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the situation became clearer because without a continuing business many of them might be worthless. In the meantime the government would use the assets to continue the activities of the aero-engine, marine and industrial gas turbine and small engine divisions that were important to national defence, the collective programmes with other countries and to many air forces and civil airlines. A new company (1971) was incorporated that May to purchase substantially the whole of the undertakings and assets of the four divisions of Rolls-Royce connected with gas turbine engines. The original company, Rolls-Royce Limited, was placed in liquidation on 4 October 1971.
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documented chassis price of US$ 11,750 ($ 200,715 in 2023 dollars ). When the factory closed in 1931, 2,944 total vehicles had been produced. It was located at the former American Wire Wheel factory on Hendee Street, with the administration offices at 54 Waltham Ave. Springfield was the earlier location for the
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The amalgamations and disappearances of the 1950s and 1960s left a small number of major airframe manufacturers based in only a few countries. The competition for the very large contracts to supply their engines grew intense. Expensive research and development became vital. Real profits came from the
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At that time, the Car Division, as well as making cars and special coachwork, carried out investment foundry work and the machining of aero-engine components. It also produced piston engines for light aircraft, together with other petrol and multi-fuel engines. Both divisions carried out development
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broke out in August 1914, Rolls-Royce (and many others) were taken by surprise. As a manufacturer of luxury cars, Rolls-Royce was immediately vulnerable, and Claude Johnson thought the bank would withdraw its overdraft facility on which Rolls-Royce depended at that time. Nevertheless, believing that
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The new aircraft with its three RB211 engines left USA for the first time and arrived in Paris on 1 June 1971. At Palmdale California the L-1011 received its US Federal Aviation Administration's certificate of airworthiness on 14 April 1972, nine months late. On the day the chairman of Lockeed said
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The situation was handled in the usual manner with the assets being sold for cash, in this case to the government, leaving the massive liabilities to be dealt with by Rolls-Royce Limited using the funds realised by the sale. However the government would not fix a purchase price for the assets until
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According to the prospectus published for the 1987 issue of shares to members of the public Rolls-Royce was by then one of only three enterprises outside USSR and China able to design develop and produce large gas turbine engines. At that time its engines were installed in the aircraft of more than
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The name of Rolls-Royce (1971) Limited was changed to Rolls-Royce Limited on 31 December 1977 the end of the company's financial year. The original Rolls-Royce Limited incorporated in 1906 and still in liquidation had been renamed Rolls-Royce Realisations Limited and had consented in March 1977 to
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in Bristol, Rolls-Royce resisted pressure to license production to other manufacturers, fearing that the engines' much admired quality and reliability would risk being compromised. Instead the Derby factory was extended to enable Rolls-Royce to increase its own production rates. By the late 1920s,
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in the United States to help meet a three-year backlog demand where a further 1,703 "Springfield Ghosts" and 1,241 Phantoms were built. This factory, called Rolls-Royce of America, Inc., operated for 10 years, with the first car being completed on January 17, 1921, that being a Silver Ghost with a
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Rolls-Royce's was an exceptionally long-term business. Before a civil aero engine went into service, its development could take 4 to 6 years, military engines often longer. Production might then extend a further 50 years including the manufacture of spare parts required long after complete engine
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Rolls-Royce Motors Limited was incorporated on 25 April 1971, two and a half months after Rolls-Royce fell into receivership. Under the ownership of the receiver, it began to trade in April 1971 – manufacturing motor cars, diesel and petrol engines, coachwork and other items previously made by
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The receiver negotiated with Lockheed which consented to waive damages allowing the plant to be shut down. The continuing support of the trade creditors was also achieved by the receiver in spite of threats to demand immediate payments in full and to withdraw supplies. The first asset sold was
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In addition, its turbines powered the naval vessels of 25 different nations. Over 175 industrial customers operated Rolls-Royce gas turbines for power generation, gas and oil pumping and other industrial purposes. Its single most important customer was the United Kingdom's government. In the
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At this time Rolls-Royce employed 80,000 people and it was Britain's 14th largest company in terms of manpower. It was generally known that problems had recently arisen requiring government support of the RB211 programme as one outcome of intense financial competition with
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and used during World War II for the manufacture of Mosquito and Halifax aircraft. For a number of years, Rolls-Royce used the site for the manufacture of helicopter engines until the site closed in June 1993. The former Rolls-Royce factory at Watford is now known as the
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The Rolls-Royce RB.211 22m, developed for Lockheed, was a different engine than originally proposed to McDonnell Douglas for the DC-10. The RB211 was a member of the Advanced Technology Engine family that included the RB.207 for the Airbus A.300 and the RB.203 for the
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At the end of 1972, Rolls-Royce Motors employees in the United Kingdom numbered 5,855 in the car division and 2,311 in the diesel division, for a total of 8,166 people. In May 1973, the business was sold to Rolls-Royce Motors Holdings Limited in preparation for its
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Immediately after World War II (when fully-tooled pressed-steel cars were produced in the factory, rather than chassis sent to a coachbuilder for a custom-built body ) until 2002, standard Bentley and Rolls-Royce cars were usually nearly identical – Bentleys were
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In 1933, the colour of the Rolls-Royce radiator monogram was changed from red to black; because the red sometimes clashed with the coachwork colour selected by clients, and not as a mark of respect for the death of Royce later that year as is commonly stated.
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Certificate of the Rolls-Royce Limited for £23 of the Ordinary Stock, issued 8 August 1934. The stock certificate comes from the capital increase in November 1918 from £200,000 to £1,000,000. By far the oldest known British Rolls-Royce stock
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In June 1971, it acquired all the business and assets used by the motor car and diesel divisions of Rolls-Royce and Mulliner Park Ward. Rolls-Royce Motors' permitted uses of the various Rolls-Royce trade marks were very precisely defined.
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but these were subsequently denied. Responding to questions as to how the situation could have arisen the chief executive advised that in their calculations they were guided by the success of their estimates in the launching of their
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in 1925. The Phantom III, introduced in 1936, was the last large pre-war model. A strictly limited production of Phantoms for heads of state recommenced in 1950 and continued until the Phantom VI ended production in the late 1980s.
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In spite of his preference for three- or four-cylinder cars, Rolls was impressed with the Royce 10, and in a subsequent agreement on 23 December 1904 agreed to take all the cars Royce could make. There would be four models:
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Asking their own government for support Lockheed warned that a switch to either Pratt & Whitney or General Electric engines would delay production by an extra six months and might force Lockheed into bankruptcy.
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After the First World War, Rolls-Royce successfully avoided attempts to encourage British car manufacturers to merge. Faced with falling sales of the 40/50 Silver Ghost in short-lived but deep postwar
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war was likely to be short-lived the directors initially decided not to seek government work making aero engines. However, this position was quickly reversed and Rolls-Royce was persuaded by the
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among others. Many Meteor engines used engine blocks and parts that failed requirements for high performance engines, but were suitable for use in the derated 480 kW (640 hp) Meteor.
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Luxury cars did not fit with the new mood of post-war austerity. After starting design and development of what became their C series diesel engine range in 1948, Rolls-Royce began to produce
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jet engine and consequent cost over-runs, though it ultimately proved a great success. In 1971, the owners were obliged to liquidate their business. The useful portions were bought by a new
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began in 1940, and they entered production in 1944. Rolls-Royce has since built an enduring reputation for the development and manufacturing of engines for military and commercial aircraft.
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asked Rolls-Royce to design a new 200 hp (150 kW) engine. Despite initial reluctance, they agreed, and during 1915, developed Rolls-Royce's first aero engine, the twelve-cylinder
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aero engines. Car production was moved there in 1946 for space to construct bodies and to leave space for aero engines at Derby. The site was bought from the government in 1973. It is now
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During the late 1950s and 1960s there was a significant rationalisation of all aspects of British aerospace and this included aero-engine manufacturers. In 1966 Rolls-Royce acquired
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After the war, in 1946, Rolls-Royce and Bentley car production moved to Crewe where they began to assemble complete Rolls-Royce and Bentley cars with body pressings made by the
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maintenance contracts which might peak a whole human generation later. By the 1980s it was said that each generation of aero engines cost around 10 times that of its parent.
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Rolls-Royce Limited was formed on 15 March 1906, by which time it was apparent that new premises were required for production of cars. After considering sites in Manchester,
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In 1907, Charles Rolls, whose interests had turned increasingly to flying, tried unsuccessfully to persuade Royce and the other directors to design an aero engine. When
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in 1980. Rolls-Royce obtained consent to drop the '1971' distinction from its company name in 1977, at which point it became known once again as "Rolls-Royce Limited".
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led, after several government-provided cash subsidies, to the recognition Rolls-Royce had no resources left and it voluntarily entered receivership 4 February 1971.
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Aero-engine manufacturing began in 1914 at the government's request. The first model, the Rolls-Royce Eagle, entered production in 1915. Two Eagles powered
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How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda
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In the event, the flotation met with a disappointing public response, and more than 80 per cent of the issue was left in the hands of the underwriters.
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of the Rover Car Company that Rolls-Royce would take over top secret work on the development of the jet engine. An exchange of assets followed with
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The price for the aero engines division was not fixed until June 1973 but more than seven years passed before the liquidation was complete
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Rolls-Royce's motor car and diesel divisions and Mulliner Park Ward. It continued to take on precision engineering work on sub-contracts.
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which, since 1936, in conjunction with Rolls-Royce had been building short production runs of all-metal saloon bodies on Bentley chassis.
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In 1973, when Shrewsbury activities were put under the umbrella of new owner, Rolls-Royce Motors, the range of diesel engines included:
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Eagle: a modified version of the C range 6-cylinder engine named Eagle is used in heavy vehicles, their output 200 to 300 bhp.
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How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States
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In April 1987, the government offered for sale all Rolls-Royce plc shares. The heavily advertised issue was a remarkable success.
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The new 40/50 was responsible for Rolls-Royce's early reputation with over 6,000 built. Its chassis was used as a basis for the
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The Rolls-Royce business remained nationalised until 1987 when, after having renamed the company to "Rolls-Royce plc", the
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The first airliner was delivered to Eastern Air Lines on 5 April 1972 but it had been beaten in the race to production by
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After two years of development Rolls-Royce introduced a new and quite different ultra-civilised medium-size Bentley, the
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aero engine, which was first flown in prototype form in 1935, although he had died in 1933. This was developed from the
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Had the government simply nationalised Rolls-Royce it would have been unable to avoid the obligations to Lockheed.
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Forty years after nationalisation its versions still powered around half of the long-haul airliners in service.
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in 1959) and incorporated it as the Bristol Siddeley division. Bristol Siddeley, with its principal factory at
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in 1951. By 1955, it provided diesel engines for automotive, railway, industrial, earth-moving and marine use.
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270 civil carriers and were used by 110 armed services and 700 operators of executive and corporate aircraft.
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D range: V engines with outputs from 400 to 750 bhp for generating sets, marine and railway applications.
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started an electrical and mechanical business in 1884. He made his first car, a two-cylinder Royce 10, in his
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at Trafford Park, Manchester. During the war most Rolls-Royce flight testing of engines was carried out from
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was bought in 1956. Sentinel made machine tools and industrial locomotives. Rolls-Royce took over Sentinel's
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was largely designed by Royce, and production began in early 1908, with a formal opening on 9 July 1908 by
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This article is about the business between 1904 and 1987. For the present-day aero-engine business, see
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Avon (1951), Conway (1960), Dart (1953), Olympus 593 (1976), RB211-22B (1972), Spey (1964), Tyne (1960)
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Throughout World War I, Rolls-Royce struggled to build aero engines in the quantities required by the
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on 4 May of that year. Rolls was proprietor of an early motor car dealership, C.S. Rolls & Co. in
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All would be badged as Rolls-Royces and be sold exclusively by Rolls. The first Rolls-Royce car, the
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in 1998 without the trademark, which was controlled by the aeroengine company, so it was renamed to
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engines were particularly important, enabling airlines to cut times for shorter journeys whilst jet
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In the late 1960s, Rolls-Royce was adversely affected by the mismanaged development of its advanced
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from the Suhail Al Zarooni Car Collection, customized for the vital cause of Think Green Awareness
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2. MEG Military Aero – demand had been stable recently and so of major importance to Rolls-Royce
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On 6 August 1980, the shareholders' agreement to the merger of Rolls-Royce Motors Holdings and
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named "Rolls-Royce (1971) Limited", which continued the core business but sold the holdings in
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The Diesel Division made several types of diesel engine at its premises in Whitchurch Road,
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into a competitor for the best fighter of its time, its engine a Merlin engine built by
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The Stock Exchange Year-Book 1937, Publishers Thomas Skinner & Co., London, p. 1760
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under licence. Over 160,000 Merlin engines were produced, including over 30,000 by the
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Aero turbine engine components and aircraft piston engines mainly for Rolls-Royce 1971
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There were said to have been acrimonious telephone conversations between US president
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preceding five years about 70 per cent of production went outside the United Kingdom.
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a 15 hp (11 kW) three-cylinder model selling at £500, about £60,000 in 2021,
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a 10 hp (7.5 kW), two-cylinder model selling at £395, about £50,000 in 2021,
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IAE V2500 for Airbus A320, a consortium of Rolls-Royce 30%, Pratt & Whitney 30%,
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In the new year of 1971 financial problems caused largely by development of this new
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a 30 hp (22 kW) six-cylinder model selling at £890, about £100,000 in 2021,
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bought equally by Vickers and GEC. The receiver floated Rolls-Royce Motors in 1973.
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factory for diesel engine production and all its diesel work was transferred there.
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Production focused on aero engines but a variant of the Merlin engine, known as the
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a 20 hp (15 kW) four-cylinder model selling at £650,about £70,000 in 2021,
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1937 Bentley with an all-metal body engineered by Rolls-Royce built by Park Ward
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in collaboration with SNECMA. They also had a turbofan project with SNECMA.
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Rolls-Royce former chief defends signing of RB 211 contract with Lockheed.
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1. ICEG Civil Aero – demand governed by airline activity and profitability
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The car division's headquarters were in Pym's Lane and Minshull New Road,
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and, just before the end of the war, the larger 675 hp (503 kW)
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brought the company into manufacturing aero-engines. Joint development of
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engines out of production but generating a significant demand for spares
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Experimental V12 sleeve-valve diesel engine designed for Rolls-Royce by
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The new owner, Rolls-Royce (1971) Limited, had among its board members
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In 2017 it is company number 00087989 and its name is 00087989 Limited
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in 1922, effectively ending the one-model policy followed since 1908.
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The Rolls-Royce diesel business was acquired from Vickers in 1984 by
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and the two businesses were put together as H J Mulliner Park Ward.
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in Detroit, Michigan, for the production of Merlin aero-engines for
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3. I&M Industrial and Marine – aero derived gas turbine engines
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Catalogue of the Rolls-Royce Joint Shop Stewards' Combine archives
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At that time Rolls-Royce was organised into five business groups:
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Share of the Rolls-Royce of America, Inc., issued 24 November 1925
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became unconditional. Vickers would sell Rolls-Royce Motors to
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were introduced on longer services. The Dart engine was used in
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The Magic of a Name – The Rolls-Royce Story: The First 40 Years
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plaque on its dashboard. It was finished with green leather,
1873: 1674: 1375: 856: 576: 438: 285: 2712: 1693:, as well as combustion equipment for aero turbine engines. 6824:
Defunct aircraft engine manufacturers of the United Kingdom
4874: 1853: 1731: 433:. Building on Royce's good reputation established with his 819:(but supported by Rolls-Royce) in the 1934, 1935 and 1936 6829:
Defunct motor vehicle manufacturers of the United Kingdom
6712: 6697: 5726: 5370: 4748: 4733: 3702: 3672: 3494: 3485: 1757: 2859:"TI chairman pleads for full Rolls-Royce assets price". 2535:
The hyphen in Rolls-Royce: A biography of Claude Johnson
2175:
factory bodies using panels pressed by Pressed Steel Co.
1179:. This was quickly followed by the smaller six-cylinder 2724: 2700: 1932:
Pegasus (with vectored thrust for VTOL combat aircraft)
1825: 1431:, had a strong base in military engines, including the 839:; only the radiator grille and minor details differed. 6834:
Companies formerly listed on the London Stock Exchange
5293: 2794:
Broken Rules That Led to the Downfall of Rolls-Royce.
2885:"Independent inquiry for any dispute on R-R assets". 2490: 2488: 2486: 2484: 1727:
diesel shunting locomotives (Thomas Hill (Rotherham))
1724:
various transmissions for fighting and other vehicles
1280:
In December 1942, over a "five-shilling meal" at the
1203:
aero engines made up most of Rolls-Royce's business.
859:
in 1938 for Rolls-Royce where they could build their
5798: 1617: 1358:
aircraft, whilst the more powerful Tyne powered the
6844:
Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1906
1797:the (1971) company being named Rolls-Royce Limited 1478:and has produced world-famous films, including the 1221:to almost 400 mph (640 km/h) in the 1931 3026:, Thursday, 11 September 1986, Issue 62560, p. 15. 2481: 2184:integral body chassis wholly built by Rolls-Royce. 2162:with first factory bodies using panels pressed by 803:After 1931, Rolls-Royce stopped production of the 631:During 1906 Royce had been developing an improved 27:1906–1987 UK automobile and aerospace manufacturer 6819:Rocket engine manufacturers of the United Kingdom 2970:No signs of R-R Motors sell-out by institutions. 2772:, Thursday, 30 April 1987, Issue 41009, pp. 19–32 2584:Kimes, Beverly R. (1996). Clark, Henry A. (ed.). 1381:. Many of these turboprops are still in service. 6805: 1315:period Rolls-Royce made significant advances in 1253:(twin-engine); it also transformed the American 998:it held the diesel land speed record until 1950. 665: 4247:(several ownership & company name changes) 3148:"Lessons for Tomorrow from the Old Rolls-Royce" 2586:The Standard Catalog of American Cars 1805-1945 1983:5. Nuclear – submarine steam-raising equipment 1498:RB211—the 1971 receivership and nationalisation 746:Rolls-Royce introduced the smaller, affordable 506:factory in 1904. Henry Royce was introduced to 34:. For the present-day automobile business, see 3052:, Wednesday, 29 April 1987; p. 25; Issue 62755 2665: 2450: 2448: 2446: 2444: 902:for post war combat vehicles in particular in 421:manufacturing business established in 1904 in 6609: 5784: 5279: 3185: 2785:, Thursday, 30 April 1987, Issue 41009, p. 15 2673:"Location of Springfield Rolls-Royce factory" 1022:manufacturer of diesel shunting locomotives, 706:In 1921, Rolls-Royce opened a new factory in 3165:Modern Records Centre, University of Warwick 3039:, Thursday, 21 May 1987; pg. 25; Issue 62774 2953:"Licence for TriStar, the 'quietest jetliner 2944:, Wednesday, 2 Jun 1971; pg. 15; Issue 58188 2902:, Wednesday, 19 May 1971; p. 21; Issue 58176 2602: 1868:A marketing survey in 1987 showed that only 1214:engine, which had powered a record-breaking 981: 792:. Rolls-Royce stopped production of the new 3065:, Wednesday, 6 Oct 1965; pg. 8; Issue 56445 2974:, Thursday, 2 Aug 1973; pg. 17; Issue 58850 2850:, Thursday, 22 Dec 1977; p. 15; Issue 60193 2834:, Thursday, 2 Dec 1971; pg. 21; Issue 58340 2817:Rolls-Royce collapse: state takeover move. 2579: 2577: 2575: 2573: 2441: 1780:1977 Rolls-Royce drops (1971) from its name 1760:then establishing a new manufacturer named 1610:(former Marshal of the Royal Air Force and 831:could out-perform its famous predecessors. 6616: 6602: 5791: 5777: 5286: 5272: 3192: 3178: 3000:, Tuesday, 7 Dec 1976; pg. 19; Issue 59880 2987:, Friday, 26 Sep 1980; pg. 26; Issue 60734 2961:, Monday, 17 Apr 1972; p. 19; Issue 58454. 2889:, Saturday, 20 Mar 1971; p. 7; Issue 58126 2842: 2840: 2764: 2762: 2760: 2758: 2756: 2754: 2588:. Kraus Publications. pp. 1307–1308. 2519:The earlier models having been based on a 2430: 2428: 2426: 2424: 2422: 2420: 2418: 2416: 2414: 1718:B range of 6 and 8-cylinder petrol engines 1637: 941: 770: 146:Partnership of Rolls and Royce (1904–1906) 2876:, Friday, 30 Jul 1976; p. 17; Issue 59769 2863:, Friday, 14 Apr 1972; p. 15; Issue 58452 2730: 2718: 2706: 2458:inflation figures are based on data from 2438:, Monday, 7 May 1973; pg. 23; Issue 58775 2412: 2410: 2408: 2406: 2404: 2402: 2400: 2398: 2396: 2394: 2354: 2169: 1879: 1097:Learn how and when to remove this message 974:In 1959, Rolls-Royce bought coachbuilder 559:Pages from a very early brochure, c. 1906 3013:Friday, 17 Mar 1978; pg. 23; Issue 60259 2821:, Friday, 5 Feb 1971; pg. 1; Issue 58091 2629: 2609: 2570: 1783: 1732:Flotation of Rolls-Royce Motors Holdings 1501: 1135: 1119: 1108: 985: 950: 879:In 1940, a contract was signed with the 798: 774: 730: 697: 669: 613: 598: 554: 2837: 2798:Friday, 5 Feb 1971; pg. 15; Issue 58091 2751: 2652:"Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–" 1906:Tay, a development of the Spey superfan 1415:(which had resulted from the merger of 245: 14: 6806: 5522: 4927: 4912: 4782: 4195: 4035: 3701: 3666: 3656: 3640: 3635: 3574: 3460: 2532: 2391: 2178: 1739: 1469:, Watford was originally owned by the 753: 6854:British companies established in 1906 6597: 5772: 5697: 5690: 5681: 5676: 5672: 5668: 5666: 5664: 5662: 5477: 5470: 5267: 4981: 4971: 4966: 4961: 4917: 4907: 4888: 4013: 4003: 3992: 3987: 3976: 3898: 3888: 3883: 3878: 3845: 3814: 3793: 3782: 3772: 3749: 3744: 3739: 3630: 3622: 3589: 3579: 3474: 3469: 3213: 3173: 2650:Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. 2583: 2459: 2434:Rolls-Royce Motors Holdings Limited. 1807: 1590:(a former chairman of Unilever), Sir 726: 6668:Callenders Cables & Construction 2940:TriStar engines surprisingly quiet. 2846:"Rolls-Royce: a juicy liquidation". 2494: 1079:adding citations to reliable sources 1050: 618:Original Silver Ghost car in 2004 — 594: 80:Rolls-Royce (1971) Limited (1971–77) 6698:Electrical & Musical Industries 2996:Rolls-Royce drops 1971 from title. 2781:Rolls-Royce for the unsentimental. 2283:Phantom IV limousine by Hooper 1953 2156: 1447:. They were also manufacturing the 1319:engine design and manufacture. The 1150:Rolls-Royce aircraft piston engines 874: 466:Rolls-Royce Motors Holdings Limited 24: 6859:Motor vehicle engine manufacturers 3078: 2923:from the original on 13 April 2014 2898:"Lockheed warning on bankruptcy". 2872:"NEB challenges Rolls valuation". 2679:from the original on 26 April 2016 2355:Rowbotham, William Arthur (1970). 1767: 1684: 1535:engine designed and developed for 1206:Henry Royce's last design was the 1026:, was added to the group in 1963. 693: 25: 6870: 3141: 3108:"the best bit of kit we ever had" 2379:from the original on 19 July 2020 1670:work for the British government. 1618:Lockheed and Rolls-Royce take-off 1525:for the original RB211 contract. 1340:Armstrong Whitworth AW.660 Argosy 1198:. However, with the exception of 1113:The ubiquitous 27-litre capacity 6758:Pinchin Johnson & Associates 6625: 5692:Silver Spirit Hooper 2 door 2338:Rolls-Royce Thrust Measuring Rig 2316: 2304: 2288: 2276: 2251: 2239: 2227: 1183:, the 190 hp (140 kW) 1163:to manufacture fifty air-cooled 1055: 550: 221:(most assets were bought by the 62: 53: 3128: 3119: 3100: 3055: 3048:"Rolls-Royce shares will fly". 3042: 3029: 3016: 3003: 2990: 2977: 2964: 2947: 2934: 2905: 2892: 2879: 2866: 2853: 2824: 2811: 2801: 2788: 2775: 2743:"Historic Pub is up for sale". 2736: 2691: 1824:Rolls-Royce's competitors were 1664: 1550:and the British prime minister 1066:needs additional citations for 1046: 1024:Thomas Hill (Rotherham) Limited 946: 851:The British government built a 635:model with more power than the 620:40/50 chassis #60551 with semi- 383:1966: Bristol Aircraft Holdings 334:Civil and military aero-engines 6839:1906 establishments in England 6231:Rolls-Royce Barnoldswick (RB) 3555:Armstrong Siddeley Owners Club 2551: 2526: 2513: 2365: 2295:Phantom V sedanca de ville by 1819: 784:In 1931, Rolls-Royce acquired 13: 1: 3097:fittings, aluminium dashboard 2357:Silver Ghosts and Silver Dawn 2348: 1986:together with these Services: 1800:Limited was replaced by plc ( 1721:K range of multi-fuel engines 1537:Lockheed Aircraft Corporation 1010:Sentinel (Shrewsbury) Limited 807:, a competitor of the Phantom 666:Rolls-Royce Eagle aero-engine 494: 118:as Rolls-Royce (1971) Limited 83:Rolls-Royce Limited (1977–87) 77:Rolls-Royce Limited (1906–71) 6738:International Tea Co. Stores 6728:Imperial Chemical Industries 6713:Guest Keen & Nettlefolds 3071: 2644:American Antiquarian Society 2624:American Antiquarian Society 1581: 1576:British Aircraft Corporation 462:British Aircraft Corporation 7: 6449:Aero-derivative industrial 3035:R-R surges to 62p premium. 2331: 2194:(from 1933) – chassis only 1998: 1713:Other engines and products: 1697:Rolls-Royce Motors products 1598:(Rolls-Royce Bristol), Sir 1506:RB211 Derby museum display. 1303:of Rolls-Royce agreed with 1255:North American P-51 Mustang 479:sold it to the public in a 10: 6875: 6703:Fine Spinners and Doublers 6648:Associated Portland Cement 6585:Rolls-Royce Heritage Trust 5455: 5428: 5369: 5356: 5009: 4956: 4944: 4902: 4868: 4863: 4858: 4822: 4808: 4777: 4747: 4665: 4653: 4626: 4595: 4560: 4550: 4512: 4479: 4422: 4398: 4343: 4329: 4301: 4256: 4243: 4223: 4190: 4154: 4114: 4047: 4030: 3966: 3948: 3943: 3873: 3859: 3840: 3826: 3809: 3734: 3696: 3677: 3617: 3603: 3569: 3553: 3538: 3514: 3493: 3455: 3443: 3440: 3437: 3434: 3431: 3428: 3425: 3422: 3419: 3416: 3413: 3410: 3407: 3404: 3401: 3398: 3395: 3392: 3389: 3386: 3383: 3380: 3377: 3374: 3371: 3368: 3365: 3362: 3359: 3356: 3353: 3350: 3347: 3344: 3341: 3338: 3335: 3332: 3329: 3326: 3323: 3320: 3317: 3314: 3311: 3308: 3305: 3302: 3299: 3296: 3293: 3290: 3287: 3284: 3281: 3278: 3275: 3272: 3269: 3266: 3263: 3260: 3257: 2373:"Rolls-Royce, Our History" 1641: 1612:Chief of the Defence Staff 1147: 1144:turbojet of the late 1940s 721:Long Island City, New York 713:Duryea Motor Wagon Company 708:Springfield, Massachusetts 656:first British armoured car 340:Power generation equipment 228:State-owned company until: 171:(as a state-owned company) 29: 6640: 6577: 6506: 6478: 6457: 6448: 6230: 6173: 6071: 5977: 5954: 5914: 5818: 5809: 5754: 5752: 5750: 5748: 5746: 5744: 5742: 5740: 5736: 5734: 5732: 5730: 5725: 5721: 5711: 5701: 5699: 5695: 5674: 5670: 5657: 5647: 5640: 5631: 5614: 5609: 5605: 5601: 5599: 5597: 5595: 5588: 5586: 5584: 5582: 5580: 5578: 5576: 5574: 5570: 5568: 5566: 5564: 5559: 5552: 5547: 5542: 5537: 5532: 5527: 5513: 5511: 5506: 5497: 5490: 5465: 5462: 5448: 5443: 5438: 5433: 5421: 5401: 5399: 5364: 5359: 5348: 5345: 5342: 5339: 5336: 5333: 5330: 5327: 5324: 5321: 5318: 5315: 5312: 5302: 5251: 5248: 5245: 5242: 5239: 5236: 5233: 5230: 5227: 5224: 5221: 5218: 5215: 5021: 5014: 5007: 4995: 4993: 4900: 4878: 4873: 4856: 4847: 4845: 4843: 4841: 4839: 4837: 4835: 4833: 4831: 4829: 4827: 4820: 4806: 4804: 4802: 4800: 4798: 4796: 4794: 4775: 4773: 4771: 4769: 4767: 4765: 4763: 4761: 4759: 4745: 4743: 4741: 4739: 4737: 4728: 4726: 4724: 4722: 4720: 4718: 4716: 4711: 4709: 4707: 4705: 4703: 4701: 4699: 4690: 4688: 4686: 4684: 4682: 4680: 4678: 4676: 4674: 4672: 4670: 4651: 4642: 4640: 4638: 4633: 4631: 4624: 4619: 4617: 4615: 4613: 4611: 4609: 4607: 4593: 4591: 4589: 4587: 4585: 4583: 4581: 4579: 4577: 4565: 4555: 4548: 4546: 4544: 4542: 4540: 4538: 4529: 4527: 4525: 4523: 4521: 4519: 4517: 4510: 4501: 4499: 4497: 4495: 4493: 4491: 4489: 4484: 4477: 4468: 4466: 4464: 4462: 4460: 4458: 4456: 4451: 4446: 4444: 4442: 4440: 4438: 4436: 4434: 4420: 4418: 4416: 4414: 4412: 4410: 4396: 4394: 4389: 4387: 4385: 4383: 4381: 4379: 4377: 4375: 4366: 4364: 4362: 4360: 4358: 4356: 4354: 4352: 4350: 4348: 4341: 4327: 4325: 4323: 4321: 4319: 4317: 4315: 4313: 4299: 4297: 4295: 4293: 4291: 4282: 4280: 4278: 4276: 4271: 4269: 4267: 4265: 4263: 4261: 4241: 4232: 4230: 4228: 4221: 4219: 4217: 4215: 4213: 4204: 4202: 4200: 4188: 4186: 4184: 4182: 4173: 4171: 4169: 4164: 4159: 4152: 4150: 4148: 4146: 4137: 4135: 4133: 4131: 4129: 4127: 4112: 4110: 4108: 4106: 4104: 4102: 4093: 4091: 4089: 4087: 4085: 4080: 4078: 4076: 4071: 4069: 4067: 4065: 4063: 4061: 4059: 4025: 3971: 3964: 3962: 3960: 3941: 3939: 3937: 3920: 3918: 3916: 3914: 3912: 3910: 3871: 3857: 3838: 3807: 3805: 3767: 3765: 3763: 3761: 3725: 3723: 3721: 3719: 3717: 3715: 3713: 3691: 3689: 3615: 3601: 3567: 3565: 3548: 3543: 3533: 3528: 3526: 3509: 3507: 3505: 3484: 3453: 3252: 3249: 3246: 3243: 3240: 3237: 3234: 3231: 3228: 3225: 3222: 3219: 3216: 3208: 1604:Imperial Metal Industries 994:1930. In a car driven by 982:Diesel engines Shrewsbury 900:B range of petrol engines 881:Packard Motor Car Company 512:Midland Hotel, Manchester 388:Bristol Aeroplane Company 347: 337:Marine propulsion systems 324: 296: 280: 255: 208: 200: 179: 150: 142: 128: 93: 70: 61: 52: 6708:General Electric Company 5515:Ghost Extended Wheelbase 3106:Ritual Stolly swimming, 2768:Rolls-Royce Prospectus. 2567:accessed 6 February 2019 2558:Silver Ghost Association 2343:Rolls-Royce Mustang Mk.X 1903:23%, MTU 11% and Fiat 6% 1872:was a more widely known 894:, was developed for the 846: 823:sports car races on the 485:Rolls-Royce Holdings plc 458:government-owned company 441:was opened in 1908. The 394:Bristol Siddeley Engines 373:H. J. Mulliner & Co. 356:Significant subsidiaries 6788:Watney Combe & Reid 5915:By company designation: 3203:– companies and marques 3113:5 February 2017 at the 2745:Lancashire Evening Post 2563:7 February 2019 at the 2533:Oldham, Wilton (1967). 2460:Clark, Gregory (2017). 2003: 1638:1973 Rolls-Royce Motors 1394:Hawker Siddeley Trident 1388:of this period was the 1287:1 February 2020 at the 942:Postwar diversification 771:Bentley and Rolls-Royce 575:, it was an offer from 102:private limited company 6778:United Steel Companies 6631:Original companies of 5296:Rolls-Royce motor cars 4448:Peerless & Warwick 4082:BLMC / British Leyland 3679:British Motor Heritage 3637:BLMC / British Leyland 3022:General Appointments, 1980:4. Repair and Overhaul 1924:major engines in 1987: 1896:RB211-524, 535 series; 1891:major engines in 1987: 1880:Divisions and products 1802:public limited company 1793: 1762:Rolls-Royce Motor Cars 1509: 1476:Leavesden Film Studios 1443:(vectored thrust) and 1229:aircraft: the British 1173:Royal Aircraft Factory 1145: 1133: 1130:Fokker F.27 Friendship 1117: 999: 956: 808: 781: 758:The new 40/50 hp 739: 703: 679: 628: 611: 560: 543:, was unveiled at the 425:by the partnership of 244:sold to the public as 165:(as a private company) 108:public limited company 86:Rolls-Royce plc (1987) 38:. For other uses, see 36:Rolls-Royce Motor Cars 6793:FW Woolworth & Co 6753:Patons & Baldwins 6635:in the United Kingdom 6470:Rolls-Royce Meteorite 4870:General Motors Europe 4557:General Motors Europe 3741:Nuffield Organization 3156:Francis Rodwell Banks 2913:"RB.211 negotiations" 2164:Pressed Steel Company 1992:Corporate Engineering 1787: 1505: 1406:Fokker F28 Fellowship 1402:Grumman Gulfstream II 1348:Fokker F27 Friendship 1239:de Havilland Mosquito 1139: 1123: 1112: 989: 961:Pressed Steel Company 954: 802: 778: 734: 701: 673: 617: 602: 589:offered to the public 558: 6581:Rolls-Royce Holdings 6514:Alan Arnold Griffith 3591:Aston Martin Lagonda 3576:Aston Martin Lagonda 3201:British car industry 2917:Flight International 2495:Pugh, Peter (2001). 2359:. London: Constable. 2323:Phantom VI limousine 2311:Phantom VI limousine 2143:Rolls-Royce Corniche 1860:and General Motors' 1852:in Europe and USA's 1608:Sir Charles Elworthy 1421:Bristol Aero Engines 1235:Supermarine Spitfire 1075:improve this article 624:open tourer body by 271:Rolls-Royce Holdings 32:Rolls-Royce Holdings 6773:Turner & Newall 6569:Spirito Mario Viale 5800:Rolls-Royce Limited 4784:Potenza Sports Cars 3769:Morris Garages (MG) 3550:Rolls-Royce Limited 3535:Armstrong Whitworth 3462:Rolls-Royce Limited 3457:Rolls-Royce Limited 2783:The Daily Telegraph 2770:The Daily Telegraph 2721:, pp. 197–201. 1830:Pratt & Whitney 1740:Merger with Vickers 1519:Pratt & Whitney 1471:Ministry of Defence 1467:Leavesden Aerodrome 1392:, which powers the 1352:Handley Page Herald 1247:Rolls-Royce Vulture 1167:under licence from 754:Rolls-Royce Phantom 735:20/25 limousine by 678:WWI era aero-engine 468:, which it sold to 411:Rolls-Royce Limited 114:state-owned company 49: 48:Rolls-Royce Limited 6783:Vickers-Armstrongs 6519:R.W. Harvey-Bailey 6465:Rolls-Royce Meteor 6451:and marine engines 3642:Austin Rover Group 3540:Armstrong Siddeley 3523:Armstrong Siddeley 3476:Rolls-Royce Motors 3471:Rolls-Royce Motors 2747:. 1 February 2020. 2456:Retail Price Index 2258:Silver Shadow 1972 2050:40/50 Silver Ghost 1949:helicopter engines 1876:than Rolls-Royce. 1808:1987 privatisation 1794: 1644:Rolls-Royce Motors 1510: 1417:Armstrong Siddeley 1360:Breguet Atlantique 1267:Hucknall Aerodrome 1263:Ford Motor Company 1251:Vickers Wellington 1146: 1134: 1118: 1000: 957: 821:RAC Tourist Trophy 809: 782: 740: 727:Rolls-Royce Twenty 717:Brewster & Co. 704: 680: 629: 612: 561: 547:in December 1904. 477:British government 400:Rolls-Royce Motors 379:Mulliner Park Ward 264:Rolls-Royce Motors 223:British government 47: 6801: 6800: 6663:Bolsover Colliery 6643:As of 1 July 1935 6591: 6590: 6502: 6501: 5950: 5949: 5766: 5765: 5761: 5760: 5539:Touring Limousine 5463:Ultra-luxury car 5261: 5260: 5256: 5255: 2246:Silver Cloud 1956 2206:Bentley 4¼ L 2200:Bentley 3½ L 1816:production ends. 1628:McDonnell Douglas 1449:Olympus 593 Mk610 1171:. Meanwhile, the 1107: 1106: 1099: 969:Park Ward Limited 637:Rolls-Royce 30 hp 595:Rolls-Royce 40/50 541:Rolls-Royce 10 hp 408: 407: 172: 166: 16:(Redirected from 6866: 6733:Imperial Tobacco 6630: 6629: 6618: 6611: 6604: 6595: 6594: 6455: 6454: 6136:(as Turbo-Union) 6130:(with MAN Turbo) 6109:(with MAN Turbo) 5969:Rolls-Royce RZ.2 5846:Eagle XVI (X-16) 5816: 5815: 5793: 5786: 5779: 5770: 5769: 5642:Phantom Drophead 5503:Silver Wraith II 5305: 5304: 5288: 5281: 5274: 5265: 5264: 4161:Britcar Holdings 3648:Land Rover Group 3545:Bristol Siddeley 3516:Volkswagen Group 3211: 3210: 3194: 3187: 3180: 3171: 3170: 3135: 3132: 3126: 3123: 3117: 3104: 3098: 3085:The Silver Ghost 3082: 3066: 3059: 3053: 3046: 3040: 3033: 3027: 3020: 3014: 3007: 3001: 2994: 2988: 2981: 2975: 2968: 2962: 2956: 2951: 2945: 2938: 2932: 2931: 2930: 2928: 2919:, 4 March 1971, 2909: 2903: 2896: 2890: 2883: 2877: 2870: 2864: 2857: 2851: 2844: 2835: 2828: 2822: 2815: 2809: 2805: 2799: 2792: 2786: 2779: 2773: 2766: 2749: 2748: 2740: 2734: 2728: 2722: 2716: 2710: 2704: 2698: 2695: 2689: 2688: 2686: 2684: 2669: 2663: 2662: 2660: 2658: 2647: 2641: 2627: 2621: 2606: 2600: 2599: 2581: 2568: 2555: 2549: 2548: 2530: 2524: 2517: 2511: 2510: 2492: 2479: 2478: 2476: 2474: 2452: 2439: 2432: 2389: 2388: 2386: 2384: 2369: 2360: 2320: 2308: 2292: 2280: 2268:Postwar Phantoms 2255: 2243: 2234:Silver Dawn 1953 2231: 2219:Standard saloons 2185: 2182: 2176: 2173: 2167: 2160: 1836:Others included 1750:Volkswagen Group 1659:public flotation 1592:Arnold Weinstock 1523:General Electric 1413:Bristol Siddeley 1372:Vickers Vanguard 1356:Vickers Viscount 1311:and in the post- 1231:Hawker Hurricane 1223:Schneider Trophy 1102: 1095: 1091: 1088: 1082: 1059: 1051: 875:Second World War 837:badge engineered 813:Bentley 3½ Litre 790:Great Depression 684:Alcock and Brown 604:The Silver Ghost 585:Sir John Montagu 273: 215:1971: voluntary 170: 164: 160:, United Kingdom 66: 57: 50: 46: 21: 6874: 6873: 6869: 6868: 6867: 6865: 6864: 6863: 6804: 6803: 6802: 6797: 6768:Tate & Lyle 6723:Hawker Siddeley 6636: 6624: 6622: 6592: 6587: 6573: 6554:Arthur Rowledge 6498: 6474: 6458:Piston engines: 6450: 6444: 6232: 6226: 6169: 6067: 5973: 5946: 5910: 5805: 5797: 5767: 5762: 5473: 5394: 5385: 5298: 5292: 5262: 5257: 4919:Chrysler Europe 4860:Vauxhall Motors 3998: 3996: 3982: 3980: 3788: 3786: 3670: 3646: 3644: 3204: 3198: 3144: 3139: 3138: 3133: 3129: 3124: 3120: 3115:Wayback Machine 3105: 3101: 3083: 3079: 3074: 3069: 3060: 3056: 3047: 3043: 3034: 3030: 3021: 3017: 3008: 3004: 2995: 2991: 2982: 2978: 2969: 2965: 2954: 2952: 2948: 2939: 2935: 2926: 2924: 2911: 2910: 2906: 2897: 2893: 2884: 2880: 2871: 2867: 2858: 2854: 2845: 2838: 2829: 2825: 2816: 2812: 2806: 2802: 2793: 2789: 2780: 2776: 2767: 2752: 2742: 2741: 2737: 2729: 2725: 2717: 2713: 2705: 2701: 2696: 2692: 2682: 2680: 2671: 2670: 2666: 2656: 2654: 2639: 2631:McCusker, J. J. 2619: 2611:McCusker, J. J. 2607: 2603: 2596: 2582: 2571: 2565:Wayback Machine 2556: 2552: 2545: 2531: 2527: 2523:owned by Royce. 2518: 2514: 2507: 2493: 2482: 2472: 2470: 2453: 2442: 2433: 2392: 2382: 2380: 2371: 2370: 2366: 2351: 2334: 2329: 2328: 2327: 2324: 2321: 2312: 2309: 2300: 2293: 2284: 2281: 2270: 2269: 2264: 2263: 2262: 2259: 2256: 2247: 2244: 2235: 2232: 2221: 2220: 2189: 2188: 2183: 2179: 2174: 2170: 2161: 2157: 2147: 2006: 2001: 1965:missile engines 1882: 1822: 1810: 1782: 1774:Perkins Engines 1770: 1768:Perkins Engines 1746:Vickers Limited 1742: 1734: 1687: 1685:Diesel Division 1667: 1646: 1640: 1620: 1584: 1507: 1500: 1289:Wayback Machine 1241:(twin-engine), 1152: 1103: 1092: 1086: 1083: 1072: 1060: 1049: 984: 949: 944: 877: 849: 805:Bentley 8 Litre 794:Bentley 8 Litre 773: 756: 729: 696: 694:Springfield USA 668: 619: 597: 553: 497: 489:holding company 443:First World War 404: 343: 320: 299: 292: 288: 276: 268: 251: 246:Rolls-Royce plc 196: 175: 135: 124: 89: 43: 28: 23: 22: 18:Rolls-Royce Ltd 15: 12: 11: 5: 6872: 6862: 6861: 6856: 6851: 6849:British brands 6846: 6841: 6836: 6831: 6826: 6821: 6816: 6799: 6798: 6796: 6795: 6790: 6785: 6780: 6775: 6770: 6765: 6760: 6755: 6750: 6745: 6740: 6735: 6730: 6725: 6720: 6715: 6710: 6705: 6700: 6695: 6690: 6685: 6680: 6675: 6670: 6665: 6660: 6655: 6650: 6641: 6638: 6637: 6621: 6620: 6613: 6606: 6598: 6589: 6588: 6578: 6575: 6574: 6572: 6571: 6566: 6561: 6556: 6551: 6546: 6541: 6539:Adrian Lombard 6536: 6531: 6529:Stanley Hooker 6526: 6521: 6516: 6510: 6508: 6504: 6503: 6500: 6499: 6497: 6496: 6491: 6489:Marine Olympus 6485: 6483: 6476: 6475: 6473: 6472: 6467: 6461: 6459: 6452: 6446: 6445: 6443: 6442: 6437: 6432: 6427: 6422: 6417: 6412: 6407: 6402: 6397: 6392: 6387: 6382: 6377: 6372: 6367: 6362: 6357: 6352: 6347: 6342: 6337: 6332: 6327: 6322: 6317: 6312: 6307: 6302: 6297: 6292: 6287: 6282: 6277: 6272: 6267: 6262: 6257: 6252: 6247: 6242: 6236: 6234: 6228: 6227: 6225: 6224: 6219: 6214: 6209: 6204: 6199: 6194: 6189: 6183: 6181: 6171: 6170: 6168: 6167: 6162: 6157: 6152: 6147: 6142: 6137: 6131: 6125: 6120: 6115: 6110: 6104: 6099: 6094: 6088: 6083: 6077: 6075: 6069: 6068: 6066: 6065: 6060: 6055: 6050: 6045: 6040: 6035: 6030: 6025: 6020: 6015: 6009: 5999: 5994: 5989: 5983: 5981: 5975: 5974: 5972: 5971: 5966: 5960: 5958: 5956:Rocket engines 5952: 5951: 5948: 5947: 5945: 5944: 5939: 5934: 5929: 5924: 5918: 5916: 5912: 5911: 5909: 5908: 5903: 5898: 5893: 5888: 5883: 5878: 5873: 5868: 5863: 5858: 5853: 5848: 5843: 5838: 5833: 5828: 5822: 5820: 5813: 5811:Piston engines 5807: 5806: 5796: 5795: 5788: 5781: 5773: 5764: 5763: 5759: 5758: 5753: 5751: 5749: 5747: 5745: 5743: 5741: 5739: 5737: 5735: 5733: 5731: 5729: 5723: 5722: 5720: 5715: 5709: 5708: 5700: 5698: 5696: 5694: 5689: 5680: 5675: 5673: 5671: 5669: 5667: 5665: 5663: 5661: 5655: 5654: 5646: 5644: 5639: 5637: 5632: 5630: 5613: 5608: 5606: 5604: 5602: 5600: 5598: 5596: 5593: 5592: 5587: 5585: 5583: 5581: 5579: 5577: 5575: 5573: 5571: 5569: 5567: 5565: 5563: 5557: 5556: 5551: 5546: 5541: 5536: 5531: 5526: 5521: 5518: 5517: 5512: 5510: 5505: 5500: 5498: 5496: 5494: 5489: 5476: 5474:(Silver Ghost) 5469: 5464: 5460: 5459: 5454: 5452: 5447: 5442: 5437: 5432: 5427: 5425: 5420: 5415: 5410: 5405: 5400: 5398: 5389: 5380: 5374: 5373: 5368: 5363: 5358: 5355: 5351: 5350: 5347: 5344: 5341: 5338: 5335: 5332: 5329: 5326: 5323: 5320: 5317: 5314: 5311: 5303: 5300: 5299: 5291: 5290: 5283: 5276: 5268: 5259: 5258: 5254: 5253: 5250: 5247: 5244: 5241: 5238: 5235: 5232: 5229: 5226: 5223: 5220: 5217: 5213: 5212: 5209: 5206: 5203: 5200: 5197: 5194: 5191: 5188: 5185: 5182: 5179: 5176: 5173: 5170: 5167: 5164: 5161: 5158: 5155: 5152: 5149: 5146: 5143: 5140: 5137: 5134: 5131: 5128: 5125: 5122: 5119: 5116: 5113: 5110: 5107: 5104: 5101: 5098: 5095: 5092: 5089: 5086: 5083: 5080: 5077: 5074: 5071: 5068: 5065: 5062: 5059: 5056: 5053: 5050: 5047: 5044: 5041: 5038: 5035: 5032: 5029: 5026: 5023: 5019: 5018: 5013: 5008: 5006: 5000: 4999: 4994: 4992: 4986: 4985: 4980: 4973:Sunbeam-Talbot 4970: 4965: 4960: 4955: 4949: 4948: 4943: 4937: 4936: 4926: 4916: 4911: 4906: 4901: 4899: 4893: 4892: 4887: 4877: 4872: 4867: 4865:General Motors 4862: 4857: 4855: 4849: 4848: 4846: 4844: 4842: 4840: 4838: 4836: 4834: 4832: 4830: 4828: 4826: 4821: 4819: 4813: 4812: 4807: 4805: 4803: 4801: 4799: 4797: 4795: 4793: 4787: 4786: 4781: 4776: 4774: 4772: 4770: 4768: 4766: 4764: 4762: 4760: 4758: 4752: 4751: 4746: 4744: 4742: 4740: 4738: 4736: 4730: 4729: 4727: 4725: 4723: 4721: 4719: 4717: 4715: 4710: 4708: 4706: 4704: 4702: 4700: 4698: 4692: 4691: 4689: 4687: 4685: 4683: 4681: 4679: 4677: 4675: 4673: 4671: 4669: 4664: 4658: 4657: 4652: 4650: 4644: 4643: 4641: 4639: 4637: 4632: 4630: 4625: 4623: 4618: 4616: 4614: 4612: 4610: 4608: 4606: 4600: 4599: 4594: 4592: 4590: 4588: 4586: 4584: 4582: 4580: 4578: 4576: 4570: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4554: 4549: 4547: 4545: 4543: 4541: 4539: 4537: 4531: 4530: 4528: 4526: 4524: 4522: 4520: 4518: 4516: 4511: 4509: 4503: 4502: 4500: 4498: 4496: 4494: 4492: 4490: 4488: 4483: 4478: 4476: 4470: 4469: 4467: 4465: 4463: 4461: 4459: 4457: 4455: 4450: 4445: 4443: 4441: 4439: 4437: 4435: 4433: 4427: 4426: 4421: 4419: 4417: 4415: 4413: 4411: 4409: 4403: 4402: 4397: 4395: 4393: 4388: 4386: 4384: 4382: 4380: 4378: 4376: 4374: 4368: 4367: 4365: 4363: 4361: 4359: 4357: 4355: 4353: 4351: 4349: 4347: 4342: 4340: 4334: 4333: 4328: 4326: 4324: 4322: 4320: 4318: 4316: 4314: 4312: 4306: 4305: 4300: 4298: 4296: 4294: 4292: 4290: 4284: 4283: 4281: 4279: 4277: 4275: 4270: 4268: 4266: 4264: 4262: 4260: 4255: 4249: 4248: 4242: 4240: 4234: 4233: 4231: 4229: 4227: 4222: 4220: 4218: 4216: 4214: 4212: 4206: 4205: 4203: 4201: 4199: 4194: 4189: 4187: 4185: 4183: 4181: 4175: 4174: 4172: 4170: 4168: 4163: 4158: 4153: 4151: 4149: 4147: 4145: 4139: 4138: 4136: 4134: 4132: 4130: 4128: 4126: 4113: 4111: 4109: 4107: 4105: 4103: 4101: 4095: 4094: 4092: 4090: 4088: 4086: 4084: 4079: 4077: 4075: 4070: 4068: 4066: 4064: 4062: 4060: 4058: 4052: 4051: 4046: 4040: 4039: 4034: 4029: 4024: 4018: 4017: 4012: 4002: 3991: 3986: 3975: 3970: 3965: 3963: 3961: 3959: 3953: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3940: 3938: 3936: 3930: 3929: 3919: 3917: 3915: 3913: 3911: 3909: 3903: 3902: 3897: 3887: 3882: 3877: 3872: 3870: 3864: 3863: 3858: 3856: 3850: 3849: 3844: 3839: 3837: 3831: 3830: 3825: 3819: 3818: 3813: 3808: 3806: 3804: 3798: 3797: 3792: 3781: 3774:MG Rover Group 3771: 3766: 3764: 3762: 3760: 3754: 3753: 3748: 3743: 3738: 3733: 3727: 3726: 3724: 3722: 3720: 3718: 3716: 3714: 3712: 3706: 3705: 3700: 3695: 3690: 3688: 3682: 3681: 3676: 3665: 3655: 3639: 3634: 3632:Leyland Motors 3629: 3621: 3616: 3614: 3608: 3607: 3602: 3600: 3594: 3593: 3588: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3566: 3564: 3558: 3557: 3552: 3547: 3542: 3537: 3532: 3530:Siddeley-Deasy 3527: 3525: 3519: 3518: 3513: 3508: 3506: 3504: 3498: 3497: 3492: 3483: 3473: 3468: 3459: 3454: 3452: 3446: 3445: 3442: 3439: 3436: 3433: 3430: 3427: 3424: 3421: 3418: 3415: 3412: 3409: 3406: 3403: 3400: 3397: 3394: 3391: 3388: 3385: 3382: 3379: 3376: 3373: 3370: 3367: 3364: 3361: 3358: 3355: 3352: 3349: 3346: 3343: 3340: 3337: 3334: 3331: 3328: 3325: 3322: 3319: 3316: 3313: 3310: 3307: 3304: 3301: 3298: 3295: 3292: 3289: 3286: 3283: 3280: 3277: 3274: 3271: 3268: 3265: 3262: 3259: 3255: 3254: 3251: 3248: 3245: 3242: 3239: 3236: 3233: 3230: 3227: 3224: 3221: 3218: 3215: 3209: 3206: 3205: 3197: 3196: 3189: 3182: 3174: 3168: 3167: 3163:, held at the 3158: 3143: 3142:External links 3140: 3137: 3136: 3127: 3118: 3099: 3076: 3075: 3073: 3070: 3068: 3067: 3054: 3041: 3028: 3015: 3002: 2989: 2976: 2963: 2946: 2933: 2904: 2891: 2878: 2865: 2852: 2836: 2823: 2810: 2800: 2787: 2774: 2750: 2735: 2731:Rowbotham 1970 2723: 2719:Rowbotham 1970 2711: 2707:Rowbotham 1970 2699: 2690: 2664: 2648:1800–present: 2601: 2594: 2569: 2550: 2543: 2525: 2512: 2505: 2499:. Icon Books. 2480: 2467:MeasuringWorth 2440: 2390: 2363: 2362: 2361: 2350: 2347: 2346: 2345: 2340: 2333: 2330: 2326: 2325: 2322: 2315: 2313: 2310: 2303: 2301: 2294: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2275: 2272: 2271: 2267: 2266: 2265: 2261: 2260: 2257: 2250: 2248: 2245: 2238: 2236: 2233: 2226: 2223: 2222: 2218: 2217: 2216: 2215: 2214: 2212:Bentley Mark V 2208: 2202: 2192:Bentley Models 2187: 2186: 2177: 2168: 2154: 2153: 2152: 2151: 2146: 2145: 2139: 2133: 2124: 2118: 2112: 2106: 2100: 2094: 2088: 2082: 2076: 2070: 2064: 2058: 2052: 2046: 2040: 2034: 2028: 2022: 2015: 2014: 2013: 2005: 2002: 2000: 1997: 1996: 1995: 1994: 1993: 1990: 1987: 1981: 1978: 1974: 1973: 1972: 1971: 1967: 1966: 1962: 1961: 1958: 1955: 1951: 1950: 1946: 1945: 1942: 1939: 1936: 1933: 1930: 1926: 1925: 1919: 1918: 1917: 1913: 1912: 1908: 1907: 1904: 1897: 1893: 1892: 1881: 1878: 1866: 1865: 1850:Fiat Aviazione 1821: 1818: 1809: 1806: 1781: 1778: 1769: 1766: 1754:Bentley Motors 1741: 1738: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1728: 1725: 1722: 1719: 1715: 1714: 1711: 1708: 1707:Diesel engines 1705: 1701: 1700: 1698: 1686: 1683: 1666: 1663: 1642:Main article: 1639: 1636: 1619: 1616: 1596:Stanley Hooker 1583: 1580: 1541:L-1011 TriStar 1499: 1496: 1451:to be used in 1398:BAC One-Eleven 1364:Transall C-160 1297:Stanley Hooker 1282:Swan and Royal 1275:Centurion tank 1243:Avro Lancaster 1200:Brazil Straker 1105: 1104: 1063: 1061: 1054: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1043: 1040: 1037: 1004:diesel engines 983: 980: 965:W. A. Robotham 948: 945: 943: 940: 876: 873: 853:shadow factory 848: 845: 772: 769: 755: 752: 737:Gurney Nutting 728: 725: 695: 692: 667: 664: 641:Claude Johnson 622:Roi-des-Belges 596: 593: 552: 549: 537: 536: 533: 530: 527: 496: 493: 481:share offering 413:was a British 406: 405: 403: 402: 396: 390: 384: 381: 375: 369: 363: 361:Bentley Motors 357: 353: 351: 345: 344: 342: 341: 338: 335: 332: 328: 326: 322: 321: 319: 318: 316:Adrian Lombard 313: 308: 306:Claude Johnson 302: 300: 297: 294: 293: 291:United Kingdom 290: 284: 282: 278: 277: 275: 274: 266: 259: 257: 253: 252: 250: 249: 239: 229: 226: 219: 212: 210: 206: 205: 202: 198: 197: 195: 194: 189: 183: 181: 177: 176: 174: 173: 167: 161: 154: 152: 148: 147: 144: 140: 139: 130: 126: 125: 123: 122: 119: 116: 110: 104: 97: 95: 91: 90: 88: 87: 84: 81: 78: 74: 72: 68: 67: 59: 58: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6871: 6860: 6857: 6855: 6852: 6850: 6847: 6845: 6842: 6840: 6837: 6835: 6832: 6830: 6827: 6825: 6822: 6820: 6817: 6815: 6812: 6811: 6809: 6794: 6791: 6789: 6786: 6784: 6781: 6779: 6776: 6774: 6771: 6769: 6766: 6764: 6761: 6759: 6756: 6754: 6751: 6749: 6746: 6744: 6741: 6739: 6736: 6734: 6731: 6729: 6726: 6724: 6721: 6719: 6716: 6714: 6711: 6709: 6706: 6704: 6701: 6699: 6696: 6694: 6693:Dunlop Rubber 6691: 6689: 6686: 6684: 6681: 6679: 6676: 6674: 6671: 6669: 6666: 6664: 6661: 6659: 6656: 6654: 6651: 6649: 6646: 6645: 6644: 6639: 6634: 6628: 6619: 6614: 6612: 6607: 6605: 6600: 6599: 6596: 6586: 6582: 6576: 6570: 6567: 6565: 6564:Arthur Rubbra 6562: 6560: 6557: 6555: 6552: 6550: 6549:Harry Ricardo 6547: 6545: 6544:Cyril Lovesey 6542: 6540: 6537: 6535: 6532: 6530: 6527: 6525: 6522: 6520: 6517: 6515: 6512: 6511: 6509: 6505: 6495: 6492: 6490: 6487: 6486: 6484: 6481: 6477: 6471: 6468: 6466: 6463: 6462: 6460: 6456: 6453: 6447: 6441: 6438: 6436: 6433: 6431: 6428: 6426: 6423: 6421: 6418: 6416: 6413: 6411: 6408: 6406: 6403: 6401: 6398: 6396: 6393: 6391: 6388: 6386: 6383: 6381: 6378: 6376: 6373: 6371: 6368: 6366: 6363: 6361: 6358: 6356: 6353: 6351: 6348: 6346: 6343: 6341: 6338: 6336: 6333: 6331: 6328: 6326: 6323: 6321: 6318: 6316: 6313: 6311: 6308: 6306: 6303: 6301: 6298: 6296: 6293: 6291: 6288: 6286: 6283: 6281: 6278: 6276: 6273: 6271: 6268: 6266: 6263: 6261: 6258: 6256: 6253: 6251: 6248: 6246: 6243: 6241: 6238: 6237: 6235: 6229: 6223: 6220: 6218: 6215: 6213: 6210: 6208: 6205: 6203: 6200: 6198: 6195: 6193: 6190: 6188: 6185: 6184: 6182: 6180: 6176: 6172: 6166: 6165:Trent (RB203) 6163: 6161: 6158: 6156: 6153: 6151: 6148: 6146: 6143: 6141: 6138: 6135: 6132: 6129: 6126: 6124: 6121: 6119: 6116: 6114: 6111: 6108: 6105: 6103: 6100: 6098: 6095: 6093:(with SNECMA) 6092: 6089: 6087: 6084: 6082: 6079: 6078: 6076: 6074: 6070: 6064: 6061: 6059: 6056: 6054: 6051: 6049: 6046: 6044: 6041: 6039: 6036: 6034: 6031: 6029: 6026: 6024: 6021: 6019: 6016: 6014:(with SNECMA) 6013: 6010: 6007: 6003: 6000: 5998: 5995: 5993: 5990: 5988: 5985: 5984: 5982: 5980: 5976: 5970: 5967: 5965: 5962: 5961: 5959: 5957: 5953: 5943: 5940: 5938: 5935: 5933: 5930: 5928: 5925: 5923: 5920: 5919: 5917: 5913: 5907: 5904: 5902: 5899: 5897: 5894: 5892: 5889: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5879: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5857: 5854: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5844: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5823: 5821: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5808: 5804: 5801: 5794: 5789: 5787: 5782: 5780: 5775: 5774: 5771: 5757: 5738: 5728: 5724: 5719: 5716: 5714: 5713:Phantom Coupé 5710: 5707: 5704: 5693: 5688: 5684: 5679: 5660: 5656: 5653: 5650: 5645: 5643: 5638: 5636: 5633: 5629: 5625: 5621: 5617: 5612: 5607: 5603: 5594: 5591: 5572: 5562: 5558: 5555: 5550: 5545: 5540: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5519: 5516: 5509: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5495: 5493: 5492:Silver Wraith 5488: 5484: 5480: 5475: 5468: 5461: 5458: 5453: 5451: 5450:Silver Seraph 5446: 5445:Silver Spirit 5441: 5440:Silver Shadow 5436: 5431: 5426: 5424: 5419: 5416: 5414: 5411: 5409: 5406: 5404: 5397: 5393: 5390: 5388: 5384: 5381: 5379: 5376: 5375: 5372: 5367: 5362: 5353: 5352: 5310: 5307: 5306: 5301: 5297: 5289: 5284: 5282: 5277: 5275: 5270: 5269: 5266: 5214: 5210: 5207: 5204: 5201: 5198: 5195: 5192: 5189: 5186: 5183: 5180: 5177: 5174: 5171: 5168: 5165: 5162: 5159: 5156: 5153: 5150: 5147: 5144: 5141: 5138: 5135: 5132: 5129: 5126: 5123: 5120: 5117: 5114: 5111: 5108: 5105: 5102: 5099: 5096: 5093: 5090: 5087: 5084: 5081: 5078: 5075: 5072: 5069: 5066: 5063: 5060: 5057: 5054: 5051: 5048: 5045: 5042: 5039: 5036: 5033: 5030: 5027: 5024: 5020: 5017: 5012: 5005: 5002: 5001: 4998: 4991: 4988: 4987: 4984: 4978: 4974: 4969: 4964: 4963:S.T.D. Motors 4959: 4954: 4951: 4950: 4947: 4942: 4939: 4938: 4934: 4930: 4924: 4920: 4915: 4910: 4905: 4898: 4895: 4894: 4891: 4885: 4881: 4876: 4871: 4866: 4861: 4854: 4851: 4850: 4825: 4818: 4815: 4814: 4811: 4792: 4789: 4788: 4785: 4780: 4757: 4754: 4753: 4750: 4735: 4732: 4731: 4714: 4697: 4694: 4693: 4668: 4663: 4660: 4659: 4656: 4649: 4646: 4645: 4636: 4629: 4622: 4605: 4602: 4601: 4598: 4575: 4572: 4571: 4568: 4563: 4558: 4553: 4536: 4533: 4532: 4515: 4508: 4505: 4504: 4487: 4482: 4475: 4472: 4471: 4454: 4453:Gordon-Keeble 4449: 4432: 4431:Gordon-Keeble 4429: 4428: 4425: 4408: 4405: 4404: 4401: 4392: 4373: 4370: 4369: 4346: 4339: 4336: 4335: 4332: 4311: 4308: 4307: 4304: 4289: 4286: 4285: 4274: 4259: 4254: 4251: 4250: 4246: 4239: 4236: 4235: 4226: 4211: 4208: 4207: 4198: 4193: 4180: 4177: 4176: 4167: 4162: 4157: 4156:Jensen Motors 4144: 4141: 4140: 4125: 4124:Donald Healey 4121: 4117: 4100: 4099:Austin-Healey 4097: 4096: 4083: 4074: 4057: 4054: 4053: 4050: 4045: 4042: 4041: 4038: 4033: 4028: 4023: 4020: 4019: 4016: 4010: 4006: 4001: 3995: 3990: 3985: 3979: 3974: 3969: 3958: 3955: 3954: 3951: 3946: 3935: 3932: 3931: 3927: 3923: 3908: 3905: 3904: 3901: 3895: 3891: 3886: 3885:Rover Company 3881: 3880:Rover Company 3876: 3875:Rover Company 3869: 3866: 3865: 3862: 3855: 3852: 3851: 3848: 3843: 3836: 3833: 3832: 3829: 3824: 3821: 3820: 3817: 3812: 3803: 3800: 3799: 3796: 3791: 3785: 3779: 3775: 3770: 3759: 3756: 3755: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3732: 3729: 3728: 3711: 3708: 3707: 3704: 3699: 3694: 3687: 3684: 3683: 3680: 3674: 3669: 3663: 3659: 3653: 3649: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3625: 3620: 3613: 3610: 3609: 3606: 3599: 3596: 3595: 3592: 3586: 3582: 3577: 3572: 3563: 3560: 3559: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3524: 3521: 3520: 3517: 3512: 3503: 3500: 3499: 3496: 3491: 3487: 3481: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3463: 3458: 3451: 3448: 3447: 3256: 3212: 3207: 3202: 3195: 3190: 3188: 3183: 3181: 3176: 3175: 3172: 3166: 3162: 3159: 3157: 3153: 3149: 3146: 3145: 3131: 3122: 3116: 3112: 3109: 3103: 3096: 3095:silver-plated 3092: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3077: 3064: 3061:Rolls Royce. 3058: 3051: 3045: 3038: 3032: 3025: 3019: 3012: 3009:Rolls Royce. 3006: 2999: 2993: 2986: 2980: 2973: 2967: 2960: 2950: 2943: 2937: 2922: 2918: 2914: 2908: 2901: 2895: 2888: 2882: 2875: 2869: 2862: 2856: 2849: 2843: 2841: 2833: 2827: 2820: 2814: 2804: 2797: 2791: 2784: 2778: 2771: 2765: 2763: 2761: 2759: 2757: 2755: 2746: 2739: 2733:, p. 35. 2732: 2727: 2720: 2715: 2709:, p. 87. 2708: 2703: 2694: 2678: 2674: 2668: 2653: 2645: 2638: 2637: 2632: 2625: 2618: 2617: 2612: 2605: 2597: 2591: 2587: 2580: 2578: 2576: 2574: 2566: 2562: 2559: 2554: 2546: 2544:0-85429-017-6 2540: 2536: 2529: 2522: 2516: 2508: 2506:1-84046-151-9 2502: 2498: 2491: 2489: 2487: 2485: 2469: 2468: 2463: 2457: 2451: 2449: 2447: 2445: 2437: 2431: 2429: 2427: 2425: 2423: 2421: 2419: 2417: 2415: 2413: 2411: 2409: 2407: 2405: 2403: 2401: 2399: 2397: 2395: 2378: 2374: 2368: 2364: 2358: 2353: 2352: 2344: 2341: 2339: 2336: 2335: 2319: 2314: 2307: 2302: 2298: 2291: 2286: 2279: 2274: 2273: 2254: 2249: 2242: 2237: 2230: 2225: 2224: 2213: 2209: 2207: 2203: 2201: 2197: 2196: 2195: 2193: 2181: 2172: 2165: 2159: 2155: 2149: 2148: 2144: 2140: 2138: 2134: 2132: 2129: 2128:Silver Shadow 2125: 2123: 2119: 2117: 2113: 2111: 2107: 2105: 2101: 2099: 2098:Silver Wraith 2095: 2093: 2089: 2087: 2083: 2081: 2077: 2075: 2071: 2069: 2065: 2063: 2062:40/50 Phantom 2059: 2057: 2053: 2051: 2047: 2045: 2041: 2039: 2035: 2033: 2029: 2027: 2023: 2021: 2017: 2016: 2011: 2008: 2007: 1991: 1988: 1985: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1976: 1975: 1969: 1968: 1964: 1963: 1959: 1956: 1953: 1952: 1948: 1947: 1943: 1940: 1937: 1934: 1931: 1928: 1927: 1923: 1922: 1920: 1915: 1914: 1910: 1909: 1905: 1902: 1898: 1895: 1894: 1890: 1889: 1887: 1886: 1885: 1877: 1875: 1871: 1863: 1859: 1855: 1851: 1847: 1843: 1839: 1835: 1834: 1833: 1831: 1827: 1817: 1813: 1805: 1803: 1798: 1791: 1786: 1777: 1775: 1765: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1737: 1726: 1723: 1720: 1717: 1716: 1712: 1709: 1706: 1703: 1702: 1699: 1696: 1695: 1694: 1692: 1682: 1680: 1676: 1671: 1662: 1660: 1654: 1650: 1645: 1635: 1633: 1629: 1624: 1615: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1589: 1579: 1577: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1553: 1549: 1548:Richard Nixon 1544: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1531: 1526: 1524: 1520: 1514: 1504: 1495: 1493: 1492: 1487: 1486: 1481: 1477: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1454: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1409: 1407: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1373: 1369: 1368:Short Belfast 1365: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1330: 1329: 1324: 1323: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1305:Spencer Wilks 1302: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1283: 1278: 1276: 1273:powering the 1272: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1256: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1219:S.6B seaplane 1217: 1213: 1209: 1204: 1201: 1197: 1192: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1157: 1151: 1143: 1138: 1131: 1127: 1122: 1116: 1111: 1101: 1098: 1090: 1080: 1076: 1070: 1069: 1064:This section 1062: 1058: 1053: 1052: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1032: 1031: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1005: 997: 996:George Eyston 993: 992:Harry Ricardo 988: 979: 977: 972: 970: 966: 962: 953: 939: 937: 933: 929: 925: 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 901: 897: 896:Cromwell tank 893: 888: 886: 882: 872: 870: 869:Bentley Crewe 866: 862: 858: 854: 844: 840: 838: 832: 830: 829:Crewe Bentley 826: 822: 818: 814: 806: 801: 797: 795: 791: 787: 777: 768: 765: 762:replaced the 761: 751: 749: 745: 738: 733: 724: 722: 718: 714: 709: 700: 691: 689: 685: 677: 672: 663: 661: 658:used in both 657: 652: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 627: 623: 616: 609: 605: 601: 592: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 557: 551:Incorporation 548: 546: 542: 534: 531: 528: 525: 524: 523: 519: 517: 513: 509: 508:Charles Rolls 505: 501: 492: 490: 486: 482: 478: 473: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 450: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 428: 427:Charles Rolls 424: 420: 417:and later an 416: 412: 401: 397: 395: 391: 389: 385: 382: 380: 376: 374: 370: 368: 364: 362: 358: 355: 354: 352: 350: 346: 339: 336: 333: 330: 329: 327: 323: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 304: 303: 301: 295: 287: 283: 279: 272: 267: 265: 261: 260: 258: 254: 247: 243: 240: 237: 233: 230: 227: 224: 220: 218: 214: 213: 211: 207: 203: 199: 193: 190: 188: 187:Charles Rolls 185: 184: 182: 178: 168: 162: 159: 156: 155: 153: 149: 145: 141: 138: 137:Manufacturing 134: 131: 127: 120: 117: 115: 111: 109: 105: 103: 99: 98: 96: 92: 85: 82: 79: 76: 75: 73: 69: 65: 60: 56: 51: 45: 41: 37: 33: 19: 6762: 6743:London Brick 6653:Austin Motor 6642: 6534:Gordon Lewis 6524:Ernest Hives 6480:Gas turbines 6233:designations 5851:Eagle (H-24) 5841:Eagle (V-12) 5803:aero engines 5799: 5554:Phantom VIII 5435:Silver Cloud 5423:World War II 5422: 5357:Independent 5308: 5294:Timeline of 4303:Bristol Cars 4288:Bristol Cars 3571:Aston Martin 3562:Aston Martin 3549: 3461: 3456: 3151: 3130: 3121: 3102: 3089: 3084: 3080: 3062: 3057: 3049: 3044: 3036: 3031: 3023: 3018: 3010: 3005: 2997: 2992: 2984: 2979: 2971: 2966: 2958: 2949: 2941: 2936: 2925:, retrieved 2916: 2907: 2899: 2894: 2886: 2881: 2873: 2868: 2860: 2855: 2847: 2831: 2826: 2818: 2813: 2803: 2795: 2790: 2782: 2777: 2769: 2744: 2738: 2726: 2714: 2702: 2693: 2681:. Retrieved 2667: 2655:. Retrieved 2635: 2615: 2604: 2585: 2553: 2534: 2528: 2515: 2496: 2471:. Retrieved 2465: 2435: 2381:. Retrieved 2367: 2356: 2191: 2190: 2180: 2171: 2158: 2116:Silver Cloud 1883: 1867: 1823: 1814: 1811: 1799: 1795: 1771: 1743: 1735: 1688: 1672: 1668: 1665:Car Division 1655: 1651: 1647: 1625: 1621: 1600:William Cook 1585: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1561: 1552:Edward Heath 1545: 1527: 1515: 1511: 1491:Harry Potter 1489: 1483: 1465: 1461: 1457: 1410: 1384:Amongst the 1383: 1326: 1320: 1313:World War II 1301:Ernest Hives 1279: 1227:World War II 1205: 1193: 1153: 1128:fitted to a 1093: 1084: 1073:Please help 1068:verification 1065: 1047:Aero-engines 1028: 1018: 1008: 1001: 976:H J Mulliner 973: 958: 947:Motor bodies 889: 887:in the USA. 885:World War II 878: 850: 841: 833: 828: 825:Ards Circuit 810: 783: 764:Silver Ghost 757: 741: 705: 688:Vickers Vimy 681: 653: 649:Silver Ghost 648: 644: 633:six-cylinder 630: 603: 562: 538: 520: 498: 474: 451: 410: 409: 349:Subsidiaries 311:Ernest Hives 281:Headquarters 262:Automotive: 241: 231: 217:receivership 94:Company type 44: 6814:Rolls-Royce 6763:Rolls-Royce 6688:Dorman Long 6559:Henry Royce 6494:Marine Spey 6179:Turboshafts 6012:Olympus 593 5561:Convertible 5549:Phantom VII 5508:Silver Spur 5430:Silver Dawn 5361:Vickers plc 4514:Lea-Francis 4507:Lea-Francis 4166:Jensen Cars 3950:BAE Systems 3861:Vanden Plas 3854:Vanden Plas 3668:Rover Group 3658:Rover Group 3450:Rolls-Royce 3154:article by 2657:29 February 2628:1700–1799: 2608:1634–1699: 2297:James Young 2104:Silver Dawn 2086:Phantom III 1820:Competition 1790:Rolls Royce 1386:jet engines 1317:gas turbine 1216:Supermarine 1156:World War I 1020:West Riding 780:certificate 645:Rolls-Royce 581:new factory 545:Paris Salon 500:Henry Royce 487:, a listed 447:jet engines 431:Henry Royce 419:aero-engine 331:Automobiles 269:Aerospace: 192:Henry Royce 143:Predecessor 40:Rolls-Royce 6808:Categories 6683:Distillers 6678:Courtaulds 6175:Turboprops 5635:Corniche V 5534:Phantom VI 5524:Phantom IV 5378:Luxury car 5354:Ownership 4890:Stellantis 4049:Lanchester 4044:Lanchester 3907:Land Rover 2595:0873414780 2537:. Foulis. 2521:Decauville 2349:References 2141:1971–2002 2137:Phantom VI 2110:Phantom IV 2074:Phantom II 2038:30 hp 2032:20 hp 2026:15 hp 2020:10 hp 1704:Motor cars 1691:Shrewsbury 1480:James Bond 1390:RB163 Spey 1379:hovercraft 1374:, and the 1249:engines), 1196:War Office 1165:V8 engines 1161:War Office 1148:See also: 1087:April 2018 1014:Shrewsbury 817:Eddie Hall 676:Eagle VIII 660:world wars 504:Manchester 495:Motor cars 423:Manchester 415:luxury car 298:Key people 256:Successors 204:April 1987 158:Manchester 133:Automotive 6579:See also 6507:Designers 6073:Turbofans 5979:Turbojets 5896:Peregrine 5652:Drop Tail 5649:Boat Tail 5544:Park Ward 5529:Phantom V 5479:Phantom I 4779:Westfield 4756:Westfield 4486:Blackburn 3072:Footnotes 3063:The Times 3050:The Times 3037:The Times 3024:The Times 3011:The Times 2998:The Times 2985:The Times 2972:The Times 2959:The Times 2942:The Times 2900:The Times 2887:The Times 2874:The Times 2861:The Times 2848:The Times 2832:The Times 2819:The Times 2796:The Times 2436:The Times 2131:monocoque 2122:Phantom V 1870:Coca-Cola 1842:Turbomeca 1679:Willesden 1588:Lord Cole 1582:New board 1485:Star Wars 1336:airliners 1332:turboprop 1293:Clitheroe 573:Leicester 367:Park Ward 242:Aerospace 6350:RB168-62 6113:RB168-62 6006:variants 5819:By name: 5756:Cullinan 5718:Sweptail 5687:Camargue 5683:Corniche 5616:Corniche 5472:40/50 hp 5366:VW Group 4923:Chrysler 4853:Vauxhall 4345:Crossley 4338:Crossley 4331:Caterham 4310:Caterham 4122:) & 4056:Princess 3828:Wolseley 3823:Wolseley 3624:Standard 3619:Standard 3612:Standard 3490:VW Group 3111:Archived 3090:repoussé 2983:Vickers. 2927:11 April 2921:archived 2677:Archived 2633:(1992). 2613:(1997). 2561:Archived 2383:19 April 2377:Archived 2332:Aircraft 2210:1939–41 2204:1936–39 2198:1933–37 2166:, Cowley 2135:1968–92 2126:1965–80 2120:1959–68 2114:1955–65 2108:1950–56 2102:1949–55 2096:1946–59 2090:1938–39 2084:1936–39 2078:1936–38 2072:1929–35 2066:1929–36 2060:1925–29 2054:1922–29 2048:1906–25 2042:1905–06 2036:1905–06 2030:1905–08 2024:1905–05 2018:1904–06 1999:Products 1559:engine. 1533:turbofan 1494:series. 1453:Concorde 1344:Avro 748 1285:Archived 1132:airliner 690:bomber. 606:, 40/50 569:Bradford 565:Coventry 325:Products 234:sold to 180:Founders 129:Industry 71:Formerly 6718:Harrods 6102:Pegasus 6063:Welland 6004: ( 6002:Olympus 5992:Derwent 5906:Vulture 5891:Pennine 5881:Kestrel 5871:Griffon 5866:Goshawk 5826:Buzzard 5706:Spectre 5022:Marque 4958:Sunbeam 4953:Sunbeam 4929:Peugeot 4904:Hillman 4897:Hillman 4880:Peugeot 4597:McLaren 4574:McLaren 4424:Ginetta 4407:Ginetta 4245:AC Cars 4197:Reliant 4192:Reliant 4179:Reliant 4027:Daimler 4022:Daimler 4000:Daimler 3984:Daimler 3968:SS Cars 3698:Triumph 3686:Triumph 3627:Triumph 3605:Lagonda 3598:Lagonda 3511:Bentley 3502:Bentley 3480:Vickers 3466:Bentley 3214:Marque 3150:a 1973 2808:FH-228. 2010:chassis 1862:Allison 1858:Garrett 1788:A 1974 1756:, with 1606:), and 1539:'s new 1445:Orpheus 1441:Pegasus 1433:Olympus 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4648:Morgan 4635:Marcos 4628:Marcos 4621:Marcos 4604:Marcos 4562:Proton 4481:Jowett 4474:Jowett 4400:Dutton 4391:Dutton 4372:Dutton 4273:Argyll 4258:Argyll 4253:Argyll 4143:Jensen 4116:Austin 3994:Jaguar 3978:Jaguar 3973:Jaguar 3957:Jaguar 3847:Austin 3842:Austin 3835:Austin 3816:Morris 3811:Morris 3802:Morris 3693:Dawson 3652:BL plc 3488:& 3464:& 3253:2020s 3250:2010s 3247:2000s 3244:1990s 3241:1980s 3238:1970s 3235:1960s 3232:1950s 3229:1940s 3226:1930s 3223:1920s 3220:1910s 3217:1900s 3152:Flight 2683:8 June 2592:  2541:  2503:  2092:Wraith 2056:Twenty 1989:Supply 1960:RTM322 1838:SNECMA 1425:Filton 1370:, and 1271:Meteor 1208:Merlin 1189:Condor 1185:Falcon 1115:Merlin 963:(see 932:Austin 924:Hornet 920:Humber 916:Ferret 892:Meteor 861:Merlin 748:Twenty 744:slumps 626:Barker 516:Fulham 435:cranes 398:1973: 377:1961: 371:1959: 365:1939: 359:1931: 248:(1987) 238:(1980) 232:Motors 112:1971: 106:1907: 100:1906: 6748:Murex 6673:Coats 6633:FT 30 6440:RB508 6435:RB410 6430:RB235 6425:RB220 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Index

Rolls-Royce Ltd
Rolls-Royce Holdings
Rolls-Royce Motor Cars
Rolls-Royce


private limited company
public limited company
state-owned company
Automotive
Manufacturing
Manchester
Charles Rolls
Henry Royce
receivership
British government
Vickers
Rolls-Royce plc
Rolls-Royce Motors
Rolls-Royce Holdings
Derby
Claude Johnson
Ernest Hives
Adrian Lombard
Subsidiaries
Bentley Motors
Park Ward
H. J. Mulliner & Co.
Mulliner Park Ward
Bristol Aeroplane Company

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