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built into it so ships could navigate past it, alleviating worries that a dam would prevent the shipment of goods and passengers along the length of the river. Guthrie's lyrics describe Grand Coulee Dam as "the mightiest thing ever built by a man"; when it was built it was the largest concrete dam
192:. Guthrie was glad he was able to tour and get a feel for the area, commenting that "these Pacific Northwest songs and ballads have all got these personal feelings for me because I was there on these very spots and very grounds before."
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to explore this region. Lewis and Clark had reached the mouth of the
Columbia in 1805. However, this verse did not appear in Guthrie's original recording of the song.
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The
Columbians Drum and Bugle Corps have the audience yell the phrase, "Roll On," during a moment of musical silence on the field to energize the members.
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122:
built on the
American stretch of the Columbia helped farms and industry, but their construction also permanently altered the character of the river.
188:
and knew little about the
Pacific Northwest, was driven all around Washington and Oregon to gain inspiration from the sites of the Columbia and its
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with soldiers. The fourth of these verses refers to additional Indian wars that occurred "year after year", citing battles fought near
2213:
1753:
1185:
1835:
1097:
367:, sing the chorus of "Roll On, Columbia" during home matches at the 12th minute, in honor of the team's first goal in MLS, scored by
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295:. The first three of these four verses describe a battle with a congress of the northwestern tribes in the area surrounding
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157:(BPA), the federal agency created to sell and distribute power from the river's federal hydroelectric facilities (primarily
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had begun construction of their own dams on the
Columbia, outside of the federal jurisdiction. On the recommendation of
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1983:
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203:", was by far the most popular. Because of the song's message and popularity, it was established as the
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110:, who popularized the song through his own recording of it. The song glamorized the harnessing of the
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347:-producing facility in the United States and one of the largest concrete structures in the world.
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songs about the federal projects to gain support for federal regulation of hydroelectricity.
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Of the
Columbia River Ballads "Roll on, Columbia", which he set to a modified version of
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In some later versions, after the first two verses, a verse was inserted describing how
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is "turning the darkness to dawn". This refers to the electricity generated by the
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2011:
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165:). At the time, the agency was facing a controversy because several counties in
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1973:
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The final three verses describe the construction of two
Columbia River dams:
153:, a set of twenty-six songs written by Guthrie as part of a commission by the
2647:
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399:"Roll on Columbia: Woody Guthrie & the Bonneville Power Administration"
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126:
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1825:
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that took place in the
Columbia basin after white settlers followed the
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Roll On
Columbia: Woody Guthrie and the Bonneville Power Administration
609:
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59:
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at this location, they would have continued on into Oregon and to the
299:
on the
Washington bank of the Columbia. If the Indians had taken the
28:
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1815:
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The first verse describes the path of the Columbia River from the
2084:
998:
627:
2102:
1965:
1061:
449:"Washington State Legislature Official Website - State Symbols"
170:
472:. U.S. Department of Energy: Energy Information Administration
215:
The chorus of "Roll On, Columbia, Roll On" declares that the
906:
Roll on Columbia: Woody Guthrie and the Columbia River Songs
1341:
226:
projects that brought electricity to homes in rural areas.
137:. In 1987, it was adopted as the official folk song of the
39:
210:
773:
Woody at 100: The Woody Guthrie Centennial Collection
343:
in the world, and as of 2021 it is still the largest
237:. The second verse lists a number of the Columbia's
1226:
Steamboats of the upper Columbia and Kootenay Rivers
283:
The next four verses describe the late 19th century
125:The song became famous as an anthem about American
2645:
713:The Live Wire: Woody Guthrie in Performance 1949
1134:Bonneville Slide/Bridge of the Gods land bridge
291:westward and were met with resistance from the
470:"Renewable Energy Sources: A Consumer's Guide"
1761:
1327:
1014:
643:
184:As part of the effort, Guthrie, who was from
149:"Roll On, Columbia, Roll On" was part of the
494:. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation. Archived from
1768:
1754:
1334:
1320:
1021:
1007:
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636:
177:, the BPA hired Guthrie to write a set of
27:
2116:Baja California & Baja California Sur
688:Songs To Grow On Volume One: Nursery Days
106:written in 1941 by American folk singer
2646:
541:
350:
1749:
1315:
1002:
800:Deep Sea Chanteys and Whaling Ballads
695:Songs to Grow on for Mother and Child
631:
2532:Federal Republic of Central America
307:. However, they were stopped when
211:Historical and geographical content
13:
1028:
571:
14:
2715:
657:
564:
375:in their inaugural match against
1896:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
1404:
1211:Steamboats of the Columbia River
1114:Geology of the Pacific Northwest
608:Problems playing this file? See
587:
1459:1980 eruption of Mt. St. Helens
1246:Bonneville Power Administration
1236:Historic Columbia River Highway
674:Ballads of Sacco & Vanzetti
542:Gaschk, Matt (March 22, 2010).
155:Bonneville Power Administration
2684:Songs written by Woody Guthrie
940:Last Thoughts on Woody Guthrie
759:The Very Best of Woody Guthrie
745:Library of Congress Recordings
731:Woody Guthrie Sings Folk Songs
535:
510:
484:
462:
441:
416:
391:
1:
2694:Symbols of Washington (state)
2669:History of Washington (state)
1469:Rajneeshee assassination plot
1300:The Columbia River Collection
1221:Steamboats of the Arrow Lakes
738:The Columbia River Collection
492:"Grand Coulee Dam Dimensions"
385:
428:Washington State Legislature
129:projects arising out of the
100:"Roll On, Columbia, Roll On"
7:
2699:Music of Washington (state)
2487:Take Me Home, Country Roads
1464:Rajneeshee bioterror attack
1119:Columbia River Basalt Group
927:Woody Guthrie Folk Festival
900:This machine kills fascists
544:"A Different Point Of View"
10:
2720:
1380:Roll On, Columbia, Roll On
1289:Roll On, Columbia, Roll On
1191:Lewis and Clark Expedition
144:
2516:
2412:South Carolina on My Mind
2197:Where the Columbines Grow
2154:
2101:
2083:
2075:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
2045:
2002:
1979:Newfoundland and Labrador
1964:
1921:
1914:
1788:
1715:
1622:
1541:
1490:
1434:Oregon land fraud scandal
1413:
1402:
1396:Direct Legislation League
1351:
1276:
1178:
1147:
1106:
1070:
1036:
949:
823:
782:
722:
704:
665:
85:
69:
57:
49:
38:
26:
21:
2359:Northern Mariana Islands
1956:Turks and Caicos Islands
1449:Florence whale explosion
922:Woody Guthrie Foundation
2492:The West Virginia Hills
2032:Sint Eustatius (Statia)
1482:Willamette Valley Flood
1186:Robert Gray exploration
522:Emerald City Supporters
357:Emerald City Supporters
207:of Washington in 1987.
2427:My Homeland, Tennessee
1941:British Virgin Islands
1720:Native peoples history
1429:Lewis & Clark Expo
1241:Columbia Basin Project
957:Marjorie Mazia Guthrie
872:Mermaid Avenue (Vol. I
858:This Land Is Your Land
624:- University of Oregon
576:
338:. Bonneville Dam had
151:Columbia River Ballads
1886:Saint Kitts and Nevis
1652:Abigail Scott Duniway
1391:Willamette Industries
1268:Vanport flood of 1948
1231:Columbia River Treaty
1107:Geology and geography
886:The Complete Sessions
575:
359:, a fan group of the
309:Philip Henry Sheridan
120:11 hydroelectric dams
16:Song by Woody Guthrie
2581:Netherlands Antilles
1989:Prince Edward Island
1124:Columbia River Gorge
917:Woody Guthrie Center
403:University of Oregon
285:American Indian Wars
2674:Woody Guthrie songs
2654:American folk songs
2459:U.S. Virgin Islands
2447:Smoky Mountain Rain
2267:You Are My Sunshine
2192:Rocky Mountain High
1923:British West Indies
1901:Trinidad and Tobago
1796:Antigua and Barbuda
1559:David B. Frohnmayer
1277:Ecology and culture
1201:Pacific Fur Company
752:The Asch Recordings
597:Words and music by
548:Seattle Sounders FC
379:on March 19, 2009.
365:Seattle Sounders FC
361:Major League Soccer
351:Cultural references
311:sailed across from
139:State of Washington
2679:New Deal in Oregon
2548:Confederate States
2540:Confederate States
2085:Kingdom of Denmark
2047:French West Indies
1836:Dominican Republic
1554:George Chamberlain
1444:Columbus Day Storm
1294:Confluence Project
1216:Big Bend Gold Rush
1139:Columbia Mountains
814:Dear Mr. President
807:Sod Buster Ballads
577:
377:New York Red Bulls
231:Canadian Northwest
205:official folk song
22:"Roll On Columbia"
2641:
2640:
2512:
2511:
2262:Give Me Louisiana
1743:
1742:
1697:Steve Prefontaine
1677:Ursula K. Le Guin
1599:Maurine Neuberger
1574:Nan Wood Honeyman
1439:Lookout Air Raids
1386:Meier & Frank
1374:Centennial Tokens
1344:history of Oregon
1309:
1308:
996:
995:
981:Sarah Lee Guthrie
681:Dust Bowl Ballads
592:
583:Roll on, Columbia
305:Willamette Valley
116:Pacific Northwest
97:
96:
2711:
2634:
2631:(United States)
2625:
2617:
2609:
2601:
2593:
2585:
2577:
2574:(United States)
2568:
2560:
2552:
2544:
2536:
2528:
2065:Saint-Barthélemy
1919:
1918:
1789:Sovereign states
1783:of North America
1781:regional anthems
1770:
1763:
1756:
1747:
1746:
1637:Pietro Belluschi
1564:Neil Goldschmidt
1528:Shanghai tunnels
1523:Kaiser Shipyards
1408:
1336:
1329:
1322:
1313:
1312:
1257:Sohappy v. Smith
1170:Dalles des Morts
1148:Falls and rapids
1052:British Columbia
1023:
1016:
1009:
1000:
999:
987:Aliza Greenblatt
865:Grand Coulee Dam
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336:Grand Coulee Dam
293:Native Americans
270:Thomas Jefferson
201:Goodnight, Irene
197:Huddie Ledbetter
163:Grand Coulee Dam
135:Great Depression
90:
79:Goodnight, Irene
74:
62:
31:
19:
18:
2719:
2718:
2714:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2709:
2708:
2664:Music of Oregon
2644:
2643:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2623:
2615:
2607:
2599:
2591:
2583:
2575:
2566:
2558:
2550:
2542:
2534:
2526:
2508:
2432:Tennessee Waltz
2403:South Carolina
2150:
2097:
2079:
2041:
2004:Dutch Caribbean
1998:
1960:
1910:
1784:
1774:
1744:
1739:
1730:Pioneer history
1725:History to 1806
1711:
1687:Brian McMenamin
1624:
1618:
1614:James H. Weaver
1609:Barbara Roberts
1537:
1486:
1454:1977 NBA Finals
1409:
1400:
1347:
1340:
1310:
1305:
1272:
1174:
1155:Cascades Rapids
1143:
1129:Missoula Floods
1102:
1066:
1041:
1032:
1027:
997:
992:
989:(mother-in-law)
983:(granddaughter)
945:
894:Man in the Sand
852:Almanac Singers
845:Bound for Glory
837:Bound for Glory
819:
784:Almanac Singers
778:
718:
700:
661:
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615:
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498:on 21 July 2011
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424:"State Symbols"
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317:Cascades Rapids
213:
147:
102:is an American
86:
70:
58:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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2707:
2706:
2704:1941 in Oregon
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2659:Columbia River
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2483:West Virginia
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2377:Oklahoma Hills
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2349:North Carolina
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2111:Aguascalientes
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2019:
2014:
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1997:
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1962:
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1948:
1946:Cayman Islands
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1738:
1737:
1735:Modern history
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1709:
1707:Henry Weinhard
1704:
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1589:Charles McNary
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1498:Bonneville Dam
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1393:
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1371:
1366:
1361:
1355:
1353:
1349:
1348:
1346:(1890–present)
1339:
1338:
1331:
1324:
1316:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1303:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1284:Pacific salmon
1280:
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1274:
1273:
1271:
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1265:
1263:Boldt Decision
1260:
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1208:
1206:Fort Vancouver
1203:
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1196:David Thompson
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1030:Columbia River
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60:Songwriter(s)
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33:Woody Guthrie
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2419:South Dakota
2399:Rhode Island
2389:Pennsylvania
2354:North Dakota
2070:Saint Martin
2037:Sint Maarten
1682:Hall S. Lusk
1657:James A. Fee
1604:Norma Paulus
1518:Harbor Drive
1513:Fort Stevens
1503:Celilo Falls
1473:
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1379:
1298:
1288:
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1251:Hanford Site
1165:Kettle Falls
1160:Celilo Falls
975:Jack Guthrie
969:Nora Guthrie
963:Arlo Guthrie
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723:Compilations
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619:Documentary
607:
551:. Retrieved
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527:November 25,
525:. Retrieved
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500:. Retrieved
496:the original
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474:. Retrieved
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289:Oregon Trail
282:
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127:public works
124:
99:
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2633:(1940–1997)
2624:(1831–1931)
2616:(1789–1931)
2608:(1893–1910)
2600:(1889–1893)
2592:(1876–1889)
2584:(2000–2010)
2576:(1937–2021)
2567:(1893–1903)
2559:(1967–1974)
2551:(1861–1865)
2543:(1861–1865)
2535:(1823–1839)
2527:(1833-1867)
2394:Puerto Rico
2323:New Mexico
2294:Mississippi
2204:Connecticut
1891:Saint Lucia
1841:El Salvador
1702:Jack Ramsay
1672:Phil Knight
1632:Terry Baker
1594:Wayne Morse
1542:Politicians
1508:Copperfield
1475:New Carissa
1369:Bottle Bill
1098:Tributaries
847:(1976 film)
839:(1943 book)
831:Discography
705:Live albums
518:"Song List"
502:4 September
476:11 November
239:tributaries
190:tributaries
88:Lyricist(s)
72:Composer(s)
2689:1941 songs
2648:Categories
2479:Washington
2423:Tennessee
2258:Louisiana
2184:California
2060:Martinique
2055:Guadeloupe
1951:Montserrat
1821:Costa Rica
1692:Bill Naito
1647:Gert Boyle
1625:Oregonians
1579:Tom McCall
1359:Tax revolt
1057:Washington
971:(daughter)
610:media help
553:January 2,
433:January 2,
386:References
321:The Dalles
301:blockhouse
261:, and the
259:Willamette
224:hydropower
179:propaganda
175:Alan Lomax
167:Washington
77:based on "
2605:Nicaragua
2597:Nicaragua
2589:Nicaragua
2499:Wisconsin
2442:Tennessee
2437:Rocky Top
2368:Oklahoma
2327:Bilingual
2289:Minnesota
2188:Colorado
2146:Zacatecas
2093:Greenland
1876:Nicaragua
1851:Guatemala
1667:Ken Kesey
1478:oil spill
1364:Governors
1083:Crossings
1045:traversed
1038:Provinces
369:Colombian
323:, and on
272:had sent
251:Klickitat
104:folk song
2629:Virginia
2572:Maryland
2474:Virginia
2407:Carolina
2372:Oklahoma
2344:New York
2309:Nebraska
2299:Missouri
2284:Michigan
2254:Kentucky
2234:Illinois
2209:Delaware
2179:Arkansas
2136:Tlaxcala
2126:Coahuila
1931:Anguilla
1861:Honduras
1831:Dominica
1806:Barbados
1777:National
977:(cousin)
454:4 August
371:forward
221:New Deal
186:Oklahoma
131:New Deal
2556:Grenada
2504:Wyoming
2469:Vermont
2337:Spanish
2332:English
2304:Montana
2239:Indiana
2219:Georgia
2214:Florida
2174:Arizona
2164:Alabama
2141:Yucatán
2121:Chiapas
2022:Curaçao
2017:Bonaire
1984:Ontario
1974:Alberta
1936:Bermuda
1915:Regions
1866:Jamaica
1846:Grenada
1801:Bahamas
1533:Vanport
1342:Modern
1179:History
879:Vol. II
824:Related
241:: the
233:to the
145:History
133:in the
114:in the
50:Written
2524:Alaska
2517:Former
2384:Oregon
2314:Nevada
2249:Kansas
2224:Hawaii
2169:Alaska
2131:Oaxaca
2103:Mexico
1994:Quebec
1966:Canada
1881:Panama
1871:Mexico
1816:Canada
1811:Belize
1491:Places
1423:Oregon
1414:Events
1352:Topics
1093:Rapids
1078:Cities
1062:Oregon
1043:states
959:(wife)
950:Family
257:, the
253:, the
249:, the
245:, the
243:Yakima
171:Oregon
118:. The
2564:Haiti
2454:Texas
2274:Maine
2229:Idaho
2012:Aruba
1856:Haiti
1623:Other
1071:Lists
965:(son)
408:1 May
363:team
340:locks
319:, in
278:Clark
274:Lewis
255:Sandy
247:Snake
2464:Utah
2364:Ohio
2244:Iowa
2027:Saba
1826:Cuba
1779:and
1421:USS
1088:Dams
555:2015
529:2014
504:2010
478:2006
456:2012
435:2015
410:2012
355:The
334:and
276:and
263:Hood
199:'s "
169:and
161:and
53:1941
40:Song
1040:and
42:by
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