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in the spring of 1781. George
Washington attested that Robert Hanson Harrison discharged his duty "with conspicuous abilities – That his whole conduct during all the interesting periods of the war has been distinguished marked by the strictest integrity and the most attentive & faithful services
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By 1768, Harrison had a steady practice; after meeting
Washington, Harrison represented him on several legal matters . In the years prior to the American Revolution, Harrison became identified with the Patriot cause in Virginia; he supported the Virginia Nonimportation Resolves in 1770, and served as
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Returning to
Maryland, Robert Hanson Harrison was appointed Chief Justice of the General Court of Maryland on March 12, 1781. During the war, Harrison's court considered property confiscation cases for individuals accused of disloyalty to the United States. Despite being considered a highly capable
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George
Washington to Robert Hanson Harrison, 28 September 1789. Twohig, Dorothy, ed. The Papers of George Washington, Presidential Series, Vol. IV, 8 September 1789–15 January 1790. (Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1993), pp. 98-102.
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James Craik to George
Washington, 3 February 1790. Twohig, Dorothy, et al, eds. The Papers of George Washington, Presidential Series, Vol. V, 16 January-30 June 1790. (Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1996), pp. 95-98.
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urged him to send
Harrison a personal appeal, believing "A Letter from you…would I am convinced act more powerfully upon him than all the Anodynes in an Apothecarys Shop". Harrison agreed to accept, and began the trip to
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Steiner, Bernard C., ed. Archives of
Maryland: Vol. XLV. Journal & Correspondence of the Council of Maryland: Vol. V, November 13, 1780–November 13, 1781. (Baltimore: Maryland Historical Society, 1927), p.
300:, Robert Hanson Harrison negotiated for the exchange of prisoners of war. The death of his father, Richard Harrison, in 1780 began a chain of events that led to Robert Hanson Harrison's resignation from the
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Harrison's first wife was Sarah
Johnston, a daughter of George Johnston Sr. (d. 1766), a prominent Virginia attorney and political leader. After her death, he married Grace Dent of Charles County, Maryland.
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Marcus, Maeva, et al, eds. The
Documentary History of the Supreme Court of the United States. Vol. One, Part 1, Appointments & Proceedings. (New York: Columbia University Press, 1985), pp. 9-10.
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on June 5, 1776. In this capacity, he assisted with the drafting, writing and organization of the
Commander-in-Chief's voluminous correspondence for almost five years. Moreover, President
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testified that "in all the actions in which General Washington commanded, Colonel Harrison was present, near the person of the General." Along with
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confirmed his appointment two days later. Harrison declined the appointment, citing familial responsibilities and his health as two prime reasons.
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Ford, Worthington C., ed. The Journals of the Continental Congress: Vol. V, 5 June-8 Oct. 1776. (Washington, D.C.: U.S.G.P.O, 1906), p. 418.
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to General Washington. The following May, Harrison was appointed military secretary to General Washington in lieu of
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while by personal bravery he has marked his conduct upon many occasions been distinguished on sevl occasions"
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His signature can be found in Fairfax Independent Company, Alexandria, October 19, 1774, to George Washington
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Harrison died at his home in Charles County on April 2, 1790. His burial location is not known.
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Certificate of Service for Robert Hanson Harrison, signed by George Washington, 25 March 1781
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judge, he declined appointments to higher courts because of failing health, including
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chief of staff of Washington's headquarters for most of the war.
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Candidates in the 1788–1789 United States presidential election
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On November 6, 1775, Robert Hanson Harrison was appointed an
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