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658:, who would succeed Quayle as vice president a year later, said he was concerned about the move, stating that Truly was "a good man who did a good job under difficult circumstances" and that "I view this as a very troubling sign that ... Quayle's space council may have forced Admiral Truly to leave this job because of the council's insistence on running NASA from the vice president's office."
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would be replaced, the role the
Shuttle would play in the future and the mixture of expendable spacecraft and the shuttle for upcoming missions. While it only took a few days to determine the technical reason for the accident, sorting out the root cause was more difficult. In the end, it took Truly
601:, Truly returned to NASA to become NASA's Associate Administrator for Space Flight on February 20, 1986. His primary task was to watch over the Space Shuttle's return to flight status. Along with that, he was also responsible for such long term issues as whether or not
616:. In March 1986, Truly noted in a memo that there were several actions NASA needed to accomplish before launching another Shuttle flight. They included "Solid Rocket Motor joint redesign, Critical Items review, and Operations and Maintenance Instructions review".
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rather than smaller, faster missions favored by the administration. It was suggested "that he was captive of his bureaucracy and incapable of making the changes, the reforms, the administration wanted." Others pointed to the battle over the
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disaster. He was awarded the
Johnson Space Center Superior Achievement Award in 1972. He also received the American Astronautical Society's Flight Achievement Award in 1977. In 1995, he was inducted into the
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It's tough to describe how hard we all worked on MOL. But it was a huge part of our lives and, because of how hard we worked, we all learned a lot about ourselves and our abilities.
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should be commanded to take one last photograph of Earth before completing its primary mission. The resulting photograph has since become known as the
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had met with Truly, requesting the
Administrator step down and accept an ambassadorship. Truly considered the offer but ultimately declined.
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Truly retired from the Navy as a vice admiral shortly before becoming NASA administrator. He was named to head NASA as its eighth
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mission in 1981, becoming the first man to be launched into space on his birthday. Truly then served as commander of
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in August 1969 after the cancellation of the MOL program. At NASA, he was a member of the astronaut support crew and
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as a member of a military advisory board on the subject of the threats to U.S. national security posed by global
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Observers suggested the firing was due to Truly's focus on large-scale projects like extending the life of the
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at
Georgia Tech, Truly entered the U.S. Navy, where he was ordered to flight school and was designated a
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1146:. Sioux Falls, South Dakota. Associated Press. September 7, 1983. p. 7 – via Newspapers.com.
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in May 1989, the first astronaut to do so. He held this position until May 1992. He was credited by
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Truly was married to
Colleen "Cody" Hanner, and had three children. He died at his home in
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On
February 12, 1992, Truly was fired as Administrator. Two weeks before, Vice President
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The
Astronaut Maker: How One Mysterious Engineer Ran Human Spaceflight for a Generation
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412:(NASA) from 1989 to 1992. He was the first former astronaut to head the space agency.
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for his role in assisting NASA's return to launching crewed missions after the
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1567:. Corvallis, Oregon. November 13, 1981. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
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From 1963 to 1965, Truly was first a student and later an instructor at the
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In May 2007, Retired Vice
Admiral Richard Truly testified before the U.S.
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When he was fired, Truly said, "I'm floored. I can't explain it". Senator
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989:. He was awarded the General Thomas D. White USAF Space Trophy for 1981.
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and NASA's "Return to Flight" program 31 months before the Space
Shuttle
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mission in 1975. He flew twice on one of the two-man crews for the 1977
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In 1965, Truly was among the first military astronauts selected to the
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1469:"Richard Truly, shuttle astronaut and NASA administrator, dies at 86"
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1086:"Richard H. Truly (Vice Admiral, USN, RET.) NASA Astronaut (Former)"
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After leaving NASA, Truly became Vice
President and Director of the
1972:
1495:"NASA Honors Life of Former Administrator, Astronaut Richard Truly"
2294:
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Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
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After STS-8, Truly left NASA to become the first commander of the
46:
Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
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1549:. Jackson, Mississippi. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com.
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In 2010, Truly was appointed to the board of trustees of the
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226:
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Recipients of the Distinguished Flying Cross (United States)
3157:
Members of the United States National Academy of Engineering
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with interceding in an internal dispute regarding whether
1429:"Vice Admiral Truly appointed to Mines Board of Trustees"
1228:
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1371:"NREL Director Richard Truly Announces Retirement Plans"
1289:"Truly Fired as Nasa Chief, Apparently At Quayle Behest"
388:(November 12, 1937 – February 27, 2024) was an American
705:(formerly Midwest Research Institute) from 1997–2005.
3172:
Recipients of the Defense Distinguished Service Medal
1393:"Testimony of Vice Admiral Richard Truly, USN (Ret.)"
1158:"Secret Astronauts – Vice Adm. Richard H. Truly, USN"
16:
American astronaut and NASA administrator (1937–2024)
1373:. National Renewable Energy Laboratory. June 8, 2004
996:
474:
on October 7, 1960. His initial tour of duty was in
2013:
1059:"NASA Administrator, May 14, 1989 – March 31, 1992"
435:, Truly attended segregated schools in Fayette and
3192:Recipients of the NASA Distinguished Service Medal
1543:"Truly May Give Mississippi its First Space Break"
1493:McKie, Faith; Warner, Cheryl (February 29, 2024).
3197:Recipients of the NASA Exceptional Service Medal
3177:Recipients of the Defense Superior Service Medal
3103:
2200:
1723:Administrators and deputy administrators of NASA
1216:
727:. He served as the vice chairman of the board.
3212:United States Astronaut Hall of Fame inductees
2029:Aerospace, Transportation and Advanced Systems
1253:. Chicago: Chicago Review Press. p. 335.
1112:
1110:
612:successfully flew on September 29, 1988, with
501:U.S. Air Force Aerospace Research Pilot School
2495:
2460:List of United States Marine Corps astronauts
2280:
2186:
1999:
1708:
410:National Aeronautics and Space Administration
2465:List of United States Space Force astronauts
1609:"The Gen. Thomas D. White USAF Space Trophy"
1140:"Truly Is Named to Lead Naval Space Command"
690:. He served in this role from 1992 to 1997.
1540:
1492:
1217:Greenfieldboyce, Nell (February 12, 2010).
1107:
426:
3142:George H. W. Bush administration personnel
2502:
2488:
2287:
2273:
2193:
2179:
2006:
1992:
1715:
1701:
1200:"Return to Flight ... Challenger Accident"
751:Official Navy portrait of Richard H. Truly
739:, on February 27, 2024, at the age of 86.
730:
496:. He made more than 300 carrier landings.
415:After his departure from NASA, he led the
272:
31:
1541:Pendergrast, Loretta (November 1, 1981).
2064:Sensors and Electromagnetic Applications
1282:
1280:
1278:
1080:
1078:
1076:
746:
3207:U.S. Air Force Test Pilot School alumni
2450:List of astronauts by year of selection
1248:
1053:
1051:
1049:
701:and as executive vice president of the
673:
3167:Presidential Citizens Medal recipients
3152:Georgia Tech Research Institute people
3104:
1561:"Grandfather Truly Got Birthday Blast"
1286:
1047:
1045:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1029:
583:—Truly, describing his MOL experience.
58:July 1, 1989 – March 31, 1992
2483:
2268:
2174:
1987:
1696:
1275:
1073:
710:Senate Committee on Foreign Relations
619:
539:(CAPCOM) for all three of the crewed
3081:Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex
2511:United States Astronaut Hall of Fame
1363:
699:National Renewable Energy Laboratory
421:National Renewable Energy Laboratory
1625:from the original on March 6, 2022.
1337:"VADM Richard H. Truly (USN, Ret.)"
1287:Sawyer, Kathy (February 13, 1992).
1026:
971:Society of Experimental Test Pilots
900:Defense Distinguished Service Medal
588:
13:
1249:Cassutt, Michael (March 3, 2024).
1120:. Astronaut Scholarship Foundation
693:Then he served as director of the
14:
3238:
3187:Recipients of the Legion of Merit
2213:← NASA Astronaut Group 7 →
1632:
1589:from the original on June 2, 2017
976:. He also received that year the
948:NASA Outstanding Leadership Medal
3227:United States Navy vice admirals
3202:Space Shuttle program astronauts
3162:People from Fayette, Mississippi
999:
939:NASA Distinguished Service Medal
884:
878:
866:
860:
850:
839:
833:
823:
816:
807:
798:
792:
782:
771:
755:Truly was awarded the following
459:, achieving its highest rank of
451:in 1959. He was a member of the
355:
350:
345:
249:NASA Distinguished Service Medal
191:
173:
2015:Georgia Tech Research Institute
1618:. USAF. May 1997. p. 156.
1601:
1579:"Vice Admiral Richard H. Truly"
1571:
1553:
1534:
1521:National Aeronautic Association
1509:
1486:
1461:
1447:
1421:
1385:
1345:Georgia Tech Research Institute
1329:
1299:
684:Georgia Institute of Technology
680:Georgia Tech Research Institute
449:Georgia Institute of Technology
417:Georgia Tech Research Institute
153:Georgia Institute of Technology
3127:American astronaut-politicians
2059:Information and Communications
1517:"Collier 1980–1989 Recipients"
1242:
1210:
1192:
1174:
1150:
1132:
953:NASA Exceptional Service Medal
907:Defense Superior Service Medal
742:
514:
241:Defense Superior Service Medal
1:
3222:United States Navy astronauts
2455:Astronaut ranks and positions
1583:Georgia Aviation Hall of Fame
1497:(Press release). NASA. 24-036
1020:
987:Georgia Aviation Hall of Fame
3217:United States Naval Aviators
2202:NASA Astronaut Group 7, 1969
1953:Acting deputy administrators
969:In 1988, he was awarded the
7:
992:
934:Presidential Citizens Medal
668:International Space Station
431:Born November 12, 1937, in
419:from 1992 to 1997, and the
10:
3243:
922:Distinguished Flying Cross
549:Approach and Landing Tests
543:missions in 1973, and the
525:Manned Orbiting Laboratory
245:Distinguished Flying Cross
3137:Collier Trophy recipients
3073:
2517:
2442:
2311:
2264:
2221:
2208:
2072:
2021:
1952:
1878:
1811:
1728:
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1659:
1188:. NASA. February 3, 2003.
929:Meritorious Service Medal
898:
379:
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72:
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43:
39:
30:
23:
1219:"An Alien View Of Earth"
974:James H. Doolittle Award
721:Colorado School of Mines
445:aeronautical engineering
427:Early life and education
2680:Frank L. Culbertson Jr.
2054:Electro-Optical Systems
1865:Robert M. Lightfoot Jr.
1565:Corvallis Gazette-Times
960:NASA Space Flight Medal
731:Personal life and death
529:Los Angeles, California
521:United States Air Force
455:. He was active in the
312:USAF MOL Group 1 (1965)
3122:Administrators of NASA
2215:NASA Astronaut Group 8
2211:NASA Astronaut Group 6
1313:. NASA. Archived from
752:
593:Three weeks after the
580:
533:NASA Astronaut Group 7
505:Edwards Air Force Base
478:(VF-33) where he flew
466:Being a member of the
386:Richard Harrison Truly
110:Richard Harrison Truly
2855:Michael López-Alegría
2755:Richard F. Gordon Jr.
2298:NASA Astronaut Groups
1916:James R. Thompson Jr.
1880:Deputy administrators
1837:William Robert Graham
1812:Acting administrators
1224:All Things Considered
1186:NASA History Division
750:
576:
457:Boy Scouts of America
437:Meridian, Mississippi
278:Truly in October 1979
205:Years of service
3132:American test pilots
3086:NASA Astronaut Corps
2760:Frederick D. Gregory
2720:Christopher Ferguson
2303:NASA Astronaut Corps
1855:Frederick D. Gregory
1435:on September 8, 2015
1400:United States Senate
1311:Great Images In NASA
1015:List of Eagle Scouts
757:military decorations
695:Department of Energy
674:Post-NASA activities
537:capsule communicator
433:Fayette, Mississippi
125:Fayette, Mississippi
3147:Georgia Tech alumni
3035:Kathryn C. Thornton
3020:Kathryn D. Sullivan
2935:Charles J. Precourt
2925:Scott E. Parazynski
2885:Bruce McCandless II
2730:C. Gordon Fullerton
2635:Franklin Chang-Díaz
2590:Daniel Brandenstein
2236:C. Gordon Fullerton
1860:Christopher Scolese
1660:Government offices
1455:"Board of Trustees"
1293:The Washington Post
571:Naval Space Command
476:Fighter Squadron 33
441:Bachelor of Science
423:from 1997 to 2005.
316:NASA Group 7 (1969)
227:Fighter Squadron 33
3015:Thomas P. Stafford
2820:Thomas David Jones
2805:Jeffrey A. Hoffman
2251:Donald H. Peterson
2246:Robert F. Overmyer
2049:Electronic Systems
1788:Michael D. Griffin
1616:AIR FORCE Magazine
1307:"Richard H. Truly"
1182:"Richard H. Truly"
753:
620:NASA Administrator
404:and as the eighth
402:United States Navy
199:United States Navy
3099:
3098:
2970:Rusty Schweickart
2920:Bryan D. O'Connor
2770:John M. Grunsfeld
2685:Walter Cunningham
2477:
2476:
2473:
2472:
2168:
2167:
2125:Thomas E. Stelson
2110:Robert E. Stiemke
2034:Advanced Concepts
1981:
1980:
1920:Frederick Gregory
1768:James C. Fletcher
1753:James C. Fletcher
1691:
1690:
1682:Succeeded by
1668:James C. Fletcher
967:
966:
894:
893:
761:government awards
737:Genesee, Colorado
527:(MOL) program in
453:Kappa Alpha Order
383:
382:
142:Genesee, Colorado
135:February 27, 2024
121:November 12, 1937
79:James C. Fletcher
67:George H. W. Bush
3234:
3040:Richard H. Truly
3000:William Shepherd
2990:Brewster H. Shaw
2965:Harrison Schmitt
2840:Joseph P. Kerwin
2825:Janet L. Kavandi
2800:David C. Hilmers
2780:Henry Hartsfield
2745:Robert L. Gibson
2700:Bonnie J. Dunbar
2670:Richard O. Covey
2640:Kevin P. Chilton
2630:Roger B. Chaffee
2610:Robert D. Cabana
2504:
2497:
2490:
2481:
2480:
2289:
2282:
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2266:
2265:
2256:Richard H. Truly
2241:Henry Hartsfield
2195:
2188:
2181:
2172:
2171:
2145:Stephen E. Cross
2135:Richard H. Truly
2115:Wyatt C. Whitley
2095:Herschel H. Cudd
2080:W. Harry Vaughan
2044:Cyber Technology
2008:
2001:
1994:
1985:
1984:
1832:Alan M. Lovelace
1773:Richard H. Truly
1758:Robert A. Frosch
1738:T. Keith Glennan
1717:
1710:
1703:
1694:
1693:
1665:Preceded by
1657:
1656:
1648:Richard H. Truly
1627:
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1431:. Archived from
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1414:
1408:
1402:. Archived from
1397:
1389:
1383:
1382:
1380:
1378:
1367:
1361:
1360:
1358:
1356:
1351:on June 19, 2010
1347:. Archived from
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1327:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1317:on June 21, 2010
1303:
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1009:
1007:Biography portal
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688:Atlanta, Georgia
589:Return to flight
584:
439:. He received a
396:who served as a
359:
354:
349:
341:Mission insignia
276:
259:Astronaut career
197:
195:
194:
179:
177:
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164:Military service
138:
122:
120:
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101:Personal details
91:Daniel S. Goldin
87:
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56:
35:
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20:
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3069:
2785:Frederick Hauck
2655:Michael Collins
2615:Scott Carpenter
2595:Roy Bridges Jr.
2530:Joseph P. Allen
2513:
2508:
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2438:
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2217:
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2199:
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2164:
2140:Edward K. Reedy
2130:Donald J. Grace
2120:Maurice W. Long
2100:Paul K. Calaway
2090:Gerald Rosselot
2068:
2039:Applied Systems
2017:
2012:
1982:
1977:
1969:Daniel Mulville
1948:
1874:
1850:Daniel Mulville
1807:
1798:Jim Bridenstine
1748:Thomas O. Paine
1724:
1721:
1687:
1678:
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1635:
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1409:on May 27, 2010
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1180:
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1121:
1118:"Richard Truly"
1116:
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1057:
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1005:
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941:
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912:Legion of Merit
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871:
865:
845:
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838:
804:
803:
797:
745:
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392:, engineer and
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237:Legion of Merit
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190:
174:
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140:
136:
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116:
114:
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112:
111:
85:
73:
57:
52:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3240:
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3071:
3070:
3068:
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3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3030:Norman Thagard
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
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2957:
2952:
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2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2905:Story Musgrave
2902:
2900:Edgar Mitchell
2897:
2892:
2890:James McDivitt
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2850:Steven Lindsey
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2797:
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2717:
2712:
2707:
2705:Donn F. Eisele
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2675:Robert Crippen
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2650:Eileen Collins
2647:
2642:
2637:
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2627:
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2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2585:Vance D. Brand
2582:
2577:
2572:
2570:Charles Bolden
2567:
2565:Karol J. Bobko
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2545:Neil Armstrong
2542:
2540:William Anders
2537:
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2253:
2248:
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2238:
2233:
2231:Robert Crippen
2228:
2226:Karol J. Bobko
2222:
2219:
2218:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2198:
2197:
2190:
2183:
2175:
2166:
2165:
2163:
2162:
2157:
2155:Robert McGrath
2152:
2147:
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2137:
2132:
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2025:
2023:
2019:
2018:
2011:
2010:
2003:
1996:
1988:
1979:
1978:
1976:
1975:
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1967:
1965:John R. Dailey
1962:
1956:
1954:
1950:
1949:
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1936:
1931:
1926:
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1918:
1913:
1910:
1909:William Graham
1907:
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1893:
1891:Robert Seamans
1888:
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1800:
1795:
1793:Charles Bolden
1790:
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1775:
1770:
1765:
1763:James M. Beggs
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
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1734:
1732:
1730:Administrators
1726:
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1634:
1633:External links
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1600:
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1547:Clarion-Ledger
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1160:. Astrospies.
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994:
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978:Collier Trophy
965:
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963:with one star
957:
956:with one star
950:
944:
943:
942:with one star
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714:climate change
682:, part of the
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553:Space Shuttle
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139:(aged 86)
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3005:Loren Shriver
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2955:Jerry L. Ross
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2945:Kent Rominger
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2930:William Pogue
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2910:George Nelson
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2895:Pamela Melroy
2893:
2891:
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2880:Ken Mattingly
2878:
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2875:Sandra Magnus
2873:
2871:
2870:Shannon Lucid
2868:
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2845:David Leestma
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2790:Steven Hawley
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2740:Edward Gibson
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2735:Owen Garriott
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2725:Michael Foale
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2105:James E. Boyd
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1900:
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1341:GTRI 75 Years
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663:Space Shuttle
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641:Pale Blue Dot
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626:administrator
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2985:Rhea Seddon
2980:David Scott
2975:Dick Scobee
2915:Ellen Ochoa
2860:Jack Lousma
2835:Scott Kelly
2810:James Irwin
2795:Susan Helms
2765:Gus Grissom
2690:Brian Duffy
2660:Pete Conrad
2625:Gene Cernan
2620:Gerald Carr
2525:Buzz Aldrin
1960:Aaron Cohen
1934:Dava Newman
1929:Lori Garver
1887:Hugh Dryden
1819:Hugh Dryden
1803:Bill Nelson
1639:Appearances
1526:November 5,
1377:November 5,
1234:November 5,
1124:November 5,
743:Decorations
725:Bill Ritter
515:NASA career
461:Eagle Scout
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3065:John Young
2940:Sally Ride
2865:Jim Lovell
2830:Mark Kelly
2775:Fred Haise
2750:John Glenn
1924:Shana Dale
1912:Dale Myers
1898:George Low
1827:George Low
1679:1989–1992
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1021:References
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649:Dan Quayle
630:Carl Sagan
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208:1959–1989
149:Education
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1973:Lesa Roe
1620:Archived
1587:Archived
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1099:June 18,
993:See also
599:disaster
486:Intrepid
367:May 1992
322:Missions
223:Commands
3074:Related
2518:Members
2443:Related
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656:Al Gore
551:of the
482:aboard
408:of the
400:in the
2312:Groups
1643:C-SPAN
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1061:. NASA
614:STS-26
541:Skylab
233:Awards
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144:, U.S.
127:, U.S.
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1528:2014
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1441:2015
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1265:OCLC
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1163:Nova
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1093:NASA
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