Knowledge

Revenue stamp

Source đź“ť

540: 179: 272: 723: 122: 688: 628: 220: 738: 133: 597: 772: 673: 757: 658: 643: 616: 784: 582: 1789: 429: 711: 25: 814: 319: 457:, is one of the oldest uses of revenue stamps, probably being invented in Spain, and introduced (or re-invented) in the Netherlands in the 1620s, then reaching France in 1651 and England in 1694. Governments enforce the payment of the tax by making unstamped documents unenforceable in court. The tax has been applied to contracts, tenancy agreements, wills etc. A pre-printed revenue stamp appeared on many 487: 382:
children's stamp album from the 1950s warned in its introduction: "Since Philately is the collecting of stamps that are employed in connection with the Posts, do not put in your album fiscals, telegraph stamps, tobacco-tax labels and other such strange things as are often found in some collections."
267:
of the 18th century were revenues. Their use became widespread in the 19th century, partly inspired by the success of the postage stamp, and partly motivated by the desire to streamline government operations, the presence of a revenue stamp being an indication that the item in question had already
231:
Revenue stamps are stamps used to designate collected taxes and fees. They are issued by governments, national and local, and by official bodies of various kinds. They take many forms and may be gummed and ungummed, perforated or imperforate, printed or embossed, and of any size. In many countries,
239:
has defined revenue stamps as " ...stamps, whether impressed, adhesive or otherwise, issued by or on behalf of International, National or Local Governments, their Licensees or Agents, and indicate that a tax, duty or fee has been paid or prepaid or that permission has been granted."
473:. For instance, the producer may buy stamps from the government which are then affixed to each bottle of alcohol or packet of cigarettes to show that tax has been paid. Often the stamp will be fixed across a seal so that on opening the pack or bottle the stamp is destroyed. 164:, firearm registration, and many other things. Typically, businesses purchase the stamps from the government (thereby paying the tax), and attach them to taxed items as part of putting the items on sale, or in the case of documents, as part of filling out the form. 353:
From around 1900, United States revenue stamps were required to be mutilated by cutting, after being affixed to documents, and in addition to being cancelled in ink. A class of office equipment was created to achieve this which became known as "stamp mutilators".
444:
Although India is only one of several countries that have used tax stamps on legal documents, it was one of the most prolific users. The practice is almost entirely stopped now, partly due to the prevalence of forgeries which cost the issuing government revenue.
1119: 539: 304:. Bhutan, for instance, authorized the use of revenue stamps for postal purposes from 1955 until the first proper postage stamps of the country were issued in 1962. In the Stanley Gibbons catalog, this type of stamp has an F prefix. 413:
and the Scott Specialised United States catalogue feature US revenue stamps. The leading catalogue for revenue stamps of the United Kingdom, the British Commonwealth and several European countries is the Barefoot Catalogue.
1224: 1112: 232:
they are as detailed in their design as banknotes; they are often made from the same type of paper. The high value of many revenue stamps means that they may contain security devices to prevent counterfeiting.
374:
and at exhibitions. After World War One, however, they declined in popularity, possibly due to being excluded from catalogues as the number of postage stamps issued rose rapidly and crowded revenues out.
291:
There are many kinds of revenue stamps in the world, and it is likely that many remain unrecorded. Both national and local entities have issued them. Governments have sometimes combined the functions of
687: 783: 300:
to reflect their dual function. Other countries have simply allowed revenue stamps to be used for postage or vice versa. A revenue stamp authorized subsequently for postal use is known as a
401:
Many catalogues have been issued by specialist publishers and dealers but revenue stamps still do not feature in some of the most popular catalogues, for instance by Stanley Gibbons and
268:
paid the necessary fees. Revenue stamps have become less commonly seen in the 21st century, with the rise of computerization and the ability to use numbers to track payments accurately.
1101: 722: 441:
One of the earliest uses of revenue stamps was to pay Court Fees. Stamps were used in the Indian feudal states as early as 1797, almost 50 years before the first postal stamps.
1369: 596: 672: 737: 171:, and in some countries and time periods it has been possible to use postage stamps for revenue purposes, and vice versa. Some countries also issued dual-purpose 338:
have issued stamps valid for both postage and revenue, but this practice is now rare. Many different methods have been used to cancel revenue stamps, including
978: 1717: 335: 256:
was already in use by the sixteenth century. Records of tax revenue from stamps for silk provide evidence of changes in silk production over time.
1024: 391: 1510: 1759: 1093: 1455: 1054: 1608: 756: 178: 860: 1727: 1329: 1289: 1265: 1304: 615: 1475: 1359: 1339: 710: 627: 1505: 1495: 900: 89: 1684: 1299: 771: 728: 61: 1752: 1515: 849: 762: 743: 126: 1689: 1576: 1450: 501: 1737: 1722: 1669: 1649: 1593: 523: 108: 68: 956: 271: 1445: 1319: 797: 642: 581: 509: 657: 1823: 423: 1379: 1294: 1082: 944: 75: 46: 42: 1774: 1425: 121: 1732: 1546: 1500: 1374: 1258: 57: 1712: 1634: 1613: 1603: 1561: 1480: 1420: 1384: 1349: 633: 1818: 1747: 1742: 1694: 1639: 1588: 1571: 1470: 1465: 1430: 1399: 1394: 1364: 1314: 813: 1644: 1598: 1541: 1520: 1490: 1440: 1435: 1415: 1354: 1309: 1184: 648: 587: 293: 172: 279:
which was valid for both postal and fiscal use. The strip of three on the left was postally used at
1769: 1659: 1629: 1485: 1460: 1389: 1219: 805: 602: 1813: 1677: 1664: 1654: 1566: 1556: 1551: 1334: 1324: 1251: 1115: 663: 224: 35: 1764: 1583: 1536: 1344: 378:
The lowest point in revenue philately was during the middle years of the twentieth century. A
1206: 819: 219: 833: 694: 82: 8: 331: 284: 132: 789: 702: 505: 330:, they are not normally intended for use on mail and therefore do not receive a postal 1037: 1078: 1075:
Creating a Good Impression: three hundred years of The Stamp Office and stamp duties.
972: 940: 896: 347: 160:
or fees on documents, tobacco, alcoholic drinks, drugs and medicines, playing cards,
1793: 838: 395: 390:
More recently, revenue philately has become popular again and now has its own FIP (
1189: 1166: 936: 920: 854: 410: 379: 236: 161: 1097: 565: 554: 402: 249: 191: 992: 1807: 1158: 1152: 1145: 1070: 844: 793: 679: 558: 371: 367: 327: 313: 301: 195: 168: 1243: 1828: 1130: 698: 550: 470: 363: 276: 199: 187: 428: 569: 260: 259:
The use of revenue stamps goes back further than that of postage stamps (
253: 203: 136:
Revenue stamps on smuggled tobacco seized by the British tax authorities.
959:. Early Office Museum. 2012. Archived from the original on 17 June 2012 678:
Ottoman Empire 1918 20 pa on 1pi revenue stamp for the construction of
454: 339: 318: 1163:
The Presentation of Revenue Stamps: Taxes and Duties in South America
915:"The Stamp Act of 1765 - A Serendipitous Find" by Hermann Ivester in 384: 343: 264: 24: 878: 801: 296:. In the former British Empire, such stamps were often inscribed " 1237: 546: 183: 993:"United States Patent for a "Stamp Mutilator", 1900. No. 653366" 562: 469:
In many countries, tobacco and alcohol are taxed by the use of
280: 1021: 1214: 573: 458: 207: 731:
1920 8d national health insurance stamp overprinted SPECIMEN
1194: 1179: 1229: 1131:
The International Playing-Card Society – The Ace of Spades
156:
is a (usually) adhesive label used to designate collected
1038:"South/Southeast Asia Library | UC Berkeley Library" 496:
contains an unencyclopedic or excessive gallery of images
394:) Commission and is an approved category in FIP endorsed 157: 933:
Stanley Gibbons Stamp Catalogue: Part 21 South-East Asia
716:
Thrace (under Allied occupation) 1919 30st revenue stamp
322:
An American revenue stamp for the tax on playing cards
283:, and the single on the right was fiscally used at an 881:
The Revenue Society, 2011. Retrieved 1 October 2011.
1012:. 28th edn. London: Stanley Gibbons, c. 1953, p. 3. 857:, a collection of Budapest municipal revenue stamps 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 605:1897 $ 1 electric light inspection stamp from the 841:, a postal stamp which also raises fiscal revenue 1805: 977:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 16:Adhesive label used to collect taxes on products 1173: 621:Serbian tobacco tax stamps on cigarette packets 417: 890: 693:A $ 1 revenue stamp issued in 1918, featuring 432:1871 U.S. Revenue stamp for 1/6 Barrel of beer 1273: 1259: 508:beside adjacent text, in accordance with the 453:The tax on documents, also commonly known as 362:Revenue stamps were once widely collected by 1220:State of New York Stock Transfer Tax stamps 502:removing excessive or indiscriminate images 1266: 1252: 307: 167:Revenue stamps often look very similar to 861:Turner Collection of Newspaper Tax Stamps 524:Learn how and when to remove this message 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 923:, Vol.XX, No.3, December 2009, pp.87-89. 893:The Ottoman Empire and the World-Economy 427: 317: 270: 218: 177: 131: 120: 1215:Revenue and Railway stamps of Australia 1064: 1025:FĂ©dĂ©ration Internationale de PhilatĂ©lie 392:FĂ©dĂ©ration Internationale de PhilatĂ©lie 1806: 1118:, May 2010. Retrieved 1 October 2011. 464: 1247: 926: 1167:The Revenue Society of Great Britain 1100:, 2013. Retrieved 26 November 2013. 480: 326:While revenue stamps often resemble 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 850:Revenue stamps of the United States 746:1898 ½c documentary stamp from the 500:Please help improve the section by 409:stamps. However, both the standard 350:, hole punching or simply tearing. 13: 1138: 777:A Danish revenue stamp for spirits 14: 1840: 1200: 1787: 812: 798:Stamp duty in the United Kingdom 782: 770: 755: 736: 721: 709: 686: 671: 656: 641: 626: 614: 595: 580: 538: 510:Manual of Style on use of images 485: 387:that would be recognized today. 223:An 1899 passport tax stamp from 23: 1124: 1106: 1094:Hundi (Indian bill of exchange) 1087: 1048: 1027:2011. Retrieved 1 October 2011. 424:List of types of revenue stamps 275:A 1922 Malta 1d stamp from the 34:needs additional citations for 1030: 1015: 1002: 985: 949: 909: 895:. Cambridge University Press. 884: 872: 214: 1: 1055:Court fee stamp racket busted 891:Ä°slamoÄźlu-Ä°nan, Huri (2004). 866: 436: 366:and given the same status as 357: 1718:Australian Capital Territory 1180:American Revenue Association 1174:Revenue philatelic societies 1010:Improved Postage Stamp Album 1008:"Stamp Collecting Hints" in 448: 418:Some types of revenue stamps 383:This is not a definition of 125:An 1898 ÂŁ1 revenue stamp of 7: 827: 10: 1845: 1116:H.M. Revenue & Customs 957:"Revenue Stamp Mutilators" 476: 421: 311: 294:postage and revenue stamps 243: 173:postage and revenue stamps 1783: 1705: 1622: 1529: 1408: 1282: 1195:The State Revenue Society 1185:Fiscal Philatelic Society 765:1930 2c documentary stamp 334:. Some countries such as 1511:Turks and Caicos Islands 806:Richard Harding (forger) 763:United States of America 744:United States of America 1760:British Solomon Islands 935:. 4th edition. London: 308:Methods of cancellation 1824:Philatelic terminology 1456:British Virgin Islands 1370:Rhodesia and Nyasaland 1113:UK Duty Stamps Scheme. 1022:FIP REVENUE COMMISSION 651:1939 2s passport stamp 607:Lady of the Lightbulbs 506:moving relevant images 433: 323: 288: 228: 211: 137: 129: 1225:UK Duty Stamps Scheme 1208:The American Revenuer 820:National Firearms Act 666:1899 5s revenue stamp 590:1924 4a revenue stamp 431: 321: 274: 263:); the stamps of the 222: 181: 135: 124: 1794:Philately portal 1609:United Arab Emirates 1077:London: HMSO, p. 3. 1042:www.lib.berkeley.edu 834:Impressed duty stamp 695:Charles Vyner Brooke 298:Postage and Revenue" 43:improve this article 1506:Trinidad and Tobago 1210:– archive 1963–2015 1190:The Revenue Society 917:The Revenue Journal 804:, see the article: 697:, the 3rd and last 465:Tobacco and alcohol 407:revenue and postage 285:Anglo-Egyptian Bank 1728:Northern Territory 1300:British Somaliland 1238:timbres-fiscaux.fr 636:1867 3c duty stamp 434: 405:, unless they are 324: 289: 261:first used in 1840 229: 212: 138: 130: 1819:Cinderella stamps 1801: 1800: 1753:Western Australia 1305:Cape of Good Hope 1061:, Sept. 10, 2003. 902:978-0-521-52607-4 545:Fiscal stamps of 534: 533: 526: 396:stamp exhibitions 182:Fiscal stamps of 127:Western Australia 119: 118: 111: 93: 1836: 1792: 1791: 1790: 1690:Northern Ireland 1476:Falkland Islands 1451:British Honduras 1268: 1261: 1254: 1245: 1244: 1231:Revenue Reverend 1133: 1128: 1122: 1110: 1104: 1091: 1085: 1068: 1062: 1052: 1046: 1045: 1034: 1028: 1019: 1013: 1006: 1000: 999: 997: 989: 983: 982: 976: 968: 966: 964: 953: 947: 930: 924: 913: 907: 906: 888: 882: 876: 839:Postal tax stamp 816: 786: 774: 759: 740: 725: 713: 690: 675: 660: 645: 630: 618: 599: 584: 542: 529: 522: 518: 517: 489: 488: 481: 372:stamp catalogues 162:hunting licenses 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 1844: 1843: 1839: 1838: 1837: 1835: 1834: 1833: 1804: 1803: 1802: 1797: 1788: 1786: 1779: 1738:South Australia 1723:New South Wales 1701: 1670:Northern Cyprus 1618: 1525: 1496:Leeward Islands 1404: 1278: 1272: 1203: 1176: 1165:. New edition. 1141: 1139:Further reading 1136: 1129: 1125: 1111: 1107: 1092: 1088: 1069: 1065: 1053: 1049: 1036: 1035: 1031: 1020: 1016: 1007: 1003: 995: 991: 990: 986: 970: 969: 962: 960: 955: 954: 950: 937:Stanley Gibbons 931: 927: 921:Revenue Society 914: 910: 903: 889: 885: 877: 873: 869: 855:Ryan Collection 830: 823: 817: 808: 787: 778: 775: 766: 760: 751: 741: 732: 726: 717: 714: 705: 691: 682: 676: 667: 661: 652: 646: 637: 631: 622: 619: 610: 600: 591: 585: 576: 566:Princely states 543: 530: 519: 513: 499: 490: 486: 479: 467: 451: 439: 426: 420: 380:Stanley Gibbons 360: 346:, perforating, 316: 310: 246: 237:Revenue Society 217: 115: 104: 98: 95: 58:"Revenue stamp" 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1842: 1832: 1831: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1814:Revenue stamps 1799: 1798: 1784: 1781: 1780: 1778: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1756: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1709: 1707: 1703: 1702: 1700: 1699: 1698: 1697: 1692: 1685:United Kingdom 1682: 1681: 1680: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1626: 1624: 1620: 1619: 1617: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1580: 1579: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1539: 1533: 1531: 1527: 1526: 1524: 1523: 1518: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1483: 1478: 1473: 1468: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1446:British Guiana 1443: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1412: 1410: 1406: 1405: 1403: 1402: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1372: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1317: 1312: 1307: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1286: 1284: 1280: 1279: 1275:Revenue stamps 1271: 1270: 1263: 1256: 1248: 1242: 1241: 1235: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1202: 1201:External links 1199: 1198: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1175: 1172: 1171: 1170: 1159:Akerman, Clive 1156: 1151:Catalogues by 1149: 1144:Catalogues by 1140: 1137: 1135: 1134: 1123: 1120:Archived here. 1105: 1102:Archived here. 1098:British Museum 1086: 1063: 1047: 1029: 1014: 1001: 984: 948: 939:, 2004, p. 1. 925: 908: 901: 883: 870: 868: 865: 864: 863: 858: 852: 847: 842: 836: 829: 826: 825: 824: 818: 811: 809: 788: 781: 779: 776: 769: 767: 761: 754: 752: 742: 735: 733: 729:United Kingdom 727: 720: 718: 715: 708: 706: 692: 685: 683: 677: 670: 668: 662: 655: 653: 647: 640: 638: 632: 625: 623: 620: 613: 611: 601: 594: 592: 586: 579: 577: 544: 537: 532: 531: 493: 491: 484: 478: 475: 466: 463: 450: 447: 438: 435: 422:Main article: 419: 416: 368:postage stamps 359: 356: 328:postage stamps 312:Main article: 309: 306: 250:Ottoman Empire 245: 242: 216: 213: 169:postage stamps 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1841: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1811: 1809: 1796: 1795: 1782: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1729: 1726: 1724: 1721: 1719: 1716: 1715: 1714: 1711: 1710: 1708: 1704: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1687: 1686: 1683: 1679: 1676: 1675: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1627: 1625: 1621: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1578: 1575: 1574: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1534: 1532: 1528: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1516:United States 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1413: 1411: 1407: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1316: 1313: 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1287: 1285: 1281: 1276: 1269: 1264: 1262: 1257: 1255: 1250: 1249: 1246: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1232: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1209: 1205: 1204: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1177: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1157: 1154: 1153:Walter Morley 1150: 1147: 1146:Alfred Forbin 1143: 1142: 1132: 1127: 1121: 1117: 1114: 1109: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1090: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1067: 1060: 1056: 1051: 1043: 1039: 1033: 1026: 1023: 1018: 1011: 1005: 994: 988: 980: 974: 958: 952: 946: 942: 938: 934: 929: 922: 918: 912: 904: 898: 894: 887: 880: 875: 871: 862: 859: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 845:Stamped paper 843: 840: 837: 835: 832: 831: 822:, $ 200 stamp 821: 815: 810: 807: 803: 800:similar to a 799: 795: 794:ace of spades 791: 785: 780: 773: 768: 764: 758: 753: 749: 745: 739: 734: 730: 724: 719: 712: 707: 704: 700: 696: 689: 684: 681: 680:Hejaz railway 674: 669: 665: 659: 654: 650: 644: 639: 635: 629: 624: 617: 612: 608: 604: 598: 593: 589: 583: 578: 575: 571: 567: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 541: 536: 535: 528: 525: 516: 511: 507: 503: 497: 494:This section 492: 483: 482: 474: 472: 471:excise stamps 462: 460: 456: 446: 442: 430: 425: 415: 412: 408: 404: 399: 397: 393: 388: 386: 381: 376: 373: 369: 365: 355: 351: 349: 345: 341: 337: 336:Great Britain 333: 329: 320: 315: 314:Fiscal cancel 305: 303: 302:postal fiscal 299: 295: 286: 282: 278: 273: 269: 266: 262: 257: 255: 251: 241: 238: 233: 226: 221: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 180: 176: 174: 170: 165: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 142:revenue stamp 134: 128: 123: 113: 110: 102: 99:November 2009 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: â€“  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 1785: 1674:Switzerland 1577:Malay states 1380:South Africa 1295:Bechuanaland 1274: 1230: 1207: 1162: 1126: 1108: 1089: 1074: 1066: 1058: 1050: 1041: 1032: 1017: 1009: 1004: 987: 961:. Retrieved 951: 932: 928: 916: 911: 892: 886: 874: 747: 606: 520: 514: 495: 468: 452: 443: 440: 406: 400: 389: 377: 364:philatelists 361: 352: 332:cancellation 325: 297: 290: 277:Melita issue 258: 247: 234: 230: 225:Cundinamarca 166: 154:fiscal stamp 153: 149: 145: 141: 139: 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 1775:New Zealand 1650:Isle of Man 1594:Philippines 1240:(in French) 1071:Dagnall, H. 790:Old Frizzle 699:White Rajah 515:(July 2019) 340:pen cancels 254:Damga resmi 227:in Colombia 215:Description 1808:Categories 1733:Queensland 1547:Bangladesh 1501:Montserrat 1375:Seychelles 1320:Gold Coast 1290:Basutoland 1277:by country 1083:0116414189 945:0852595638 867:References 748:Battleship 572:rulers in 461:of India. 455:stamp duty 437:Court fees 358:Collecting 344:handstamps 265:Stamp Acts 206:rulers in 150:duty stamp 69:newspapers 1713:Australia 1635:Gibraltar 1614:Weihaiwei 1604:Singapore 1562:Hong Kong 1481:Guatemala 1421:Argentina 1385:Transvaal 1360:Nyasaland 1350:Mauritius 1059:The Hindu 634:Hong Kong 555:Ambaliara 449:Documents 385:philately 348:embossing 202:ruled by 192:Ambaliara 146:tax stamp 1748:Victoria 1743:Tasmania 1695:Scotland 1640:Guernsey 1589:Pakistan 1572:Malaysia 1471:Dominica 1466:Colombia 1431:Barbados 1409:Americas 1400:Zululand 1395:Zanzibar 1365:Rhodesia 1315:Ethiopia 973:cite web 828:See also 802:banknote 342:, inked 1706:Oceania 1645:Ireland 1599:Sarawak 1542:Bahrain 1521:Uruguay 1491:Jamaica 1441:Bolivia 1436:Bermuda 1426:Bahamas 1416:Antigua 1355:Nigeria 1330:Lesotho 1310:Eritrea 1233:website 1169:, 2002. 1073:(1994) 963:15 June 796:with a 703:Sarawak 649:Ireland 588:Bahrain 559:Katosan 547:Punadra 477:Gallery 248:In the 244:History 196:Katosan 184:Punadra 83:scholar 1770:Hawaii 1660:Jersey 1630:Cyprus 1623:Europe 1486:Guyana 1461:Canada 1390:Uganda 1340:Malawi 1283:Africa 1081:  943:  919:, The 899:  603:Canada 563:Jawhar 551:Khadal 504:or by 459:hundis 403:Michel 287:branch 281:Sliema 200:Jawhar 188:Khadal 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  1678:Basel 1665:Malta 1655:Italy 1567:India 1557:China 1552:Batum 1335:Libya 1325:Kenya 996:(PDF) 879:Home. 792:, an 750:issue 664:Malta 609:issue 574:India 411:Scott 208:India 158:taxes 90:JSTOR 76:books 1765:Fiji 1584:Oman 1537:Aden 1530:Asia 1345:Mali 1079:ISBN 979:link 965:2012 941:ISBN 897:ISBN 570:Koli 561:and 235:The 210:1947 204:Koli 198:and 62:news 1829:Tax 701:of 568:of 370:in 152:or 45:by 1810:: 1161:. 1096:, 1057:, 1040:. 975:}} 971:{{ 557:, 553:, 549:, 512:. 398:. 252:, 194:, 190:, 186:, 175:. 148:, 144:, 140:A 1267:e 1260:t 1253:v 1155:. 1148:. 1044:. 998:. 981:) 967:. 905:. 527:) 521:( 498:. 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

Index


verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Revenue stamp"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message

Western Australia

taxes
hunting licenses
postage stamps
postage and revenue stamps

Punadra
Khadal
Ambaliara
Katosan
Jawhar
Koli
India

Cundinamarca
Revenue Society
Ottoman Empire

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑